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WO2019114661A1 - 车辆内目标体的监测系统、方法及车辆 - Google Patents

车辆内目标体的监测系统、方法及车辆 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019114661A1
WO2019114661A1 PCT/CN2018/120098 CN2018120098W WO2019114661A1 WO 2019114661 A1 WO2019114661 A1 WO 2019114661A1 CN 2018120098 W CN2018120098 W CN 2018120098W WO 2019114661 A1 WO2019114661 A1 WO 2019114661A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
target
vehicle
image
display device
detecting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2018/120098
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English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2019114661A9 (zh
Inventor
张博宁
王影
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NIO Nextev Ltd
Original Assignee
NIO Nextev Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NIO Nextev Ltd filed Critical NIO Nextev Ltd
Priority to EP18889531.2A priority Critical patent/EP3725597A4/en
Publication of WO2019114661A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019114661A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Publication of WO2019114661A9 publication Critical patent/WO2019114661A9/zh
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R16/00—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
    • B60R16/02—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
    • B60R16/023—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements for transmission of signals between vehicle parts or subsystems
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/01—Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents
    • B60R21/015—Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents including means for detecting the presence or position of passengers, passenger seats or child seats, and the related safety parameters therefor, e.g. speed or timing of airbag inflation in relation to occupant position or seat belt use
    • B60R21/01512—Passenger detection systems
    • B60R21/0153—Passenger detection systems using field detection presence sensors
    • B60R21/01534—Passenger detection systems using field detection presence sensors using electromagneticwaves, e.g. infrared
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/01—Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents
    • B60R21/015—Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents including means for detecting the presence or position of passengers, passenger seats or child seats, and the related safety parameters therefor, e.g. speed or timing of airbag inflation in relation to occupant position or seat belt use
    • B60R21/01512—Passenger detection systems
    • B60R21/0153—Passenger detection systems using field detection presence sensors
    • B60R21/01536—Passenger detection systems using field detection presence sensors using ultrasonic waves
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06V—IMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V20/00—Scenes; Scene-specific elements
    • G06V20/50—Context or environment of the image
    • G06V20/59—Context or environment of the image inside of a vehicle, e.g. relating to seat occupancy, driver state or inner lighting conditions
    • G06V20/593—Recognising seat occupancy
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/60—Control of cameras or camera modules
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N5/00—Details of television systems
    • H04N5/222—Studio circuitry; Studio devices; Studio equipment
    • H04N5/262—Studio circuits, e.g. for mixing, switching-over, change of character of image, other special effects ; Cameras specially adapted for the electronic generation of special effects
    • H04N5/268—Signal distribution or switching
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00—Television systems
    • H04N7/18—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of monitoring technologies, and in particular, to a monitoring system, method and vehicle for a target body in a vehicle.
  • the child seat is usually mounted on the rear seat of the car, such as behind the driver.
  • the driver needs to check the state of the child in real time during the driving process, such as adjusting the in-car rear view mirror or turning around, which will greatly increase the risk of driving.
  • the present invention provides a monitoring system, method and vehicle for a target body in a vehicle.
  • a monitoring system for a target within a vehicle of the present invention includes:
  • a target detecting device configured to detect a region where the target body is inside the vehicle body
  • the vehicle-mounted camera device is configured to acquire an image of the region according to the region where the target body is detected by the target detecting device;
  • the target display device is configured to display an image of a region where the target body is acquired by the on-vehicle camera device.
  • the target detecting device includes a first detecting module
  • the first detecting module is configured to perform human body recognition on the internal image of the vehicle body acquired by the vehicle-mounted imaging device after the vehicle-mounted imaging device is activated, and determine an area where the target body is located according to the recognition result.
  • the target detecting device includes a second detecting module, and the second detecting module is configured to determine an area where the target body is located by sound source positioning.
  • the target detecting device includes a third detecting module, and the third detecting module is configured to determine an area where the target body is located by infrared detection.
  • the third detection module includes a human body infrared sensor.
  • the target detecting device includes a fourth detecting module, and the fourth detecting module is configured to detect the gravity received by the vehicle seat, and determine the area where the target body is located according to the detection result.
  • the fourth detection module includes one or more load cells, and the load cell is disposed on a lower side of the vehicle seat.
  • the target detecting device further includes a voiceprint recognition module, and the voiceprint recognition module is configured to determine whether the target body is a child by voiceprint recognition;
  • the vehicle-mounted imaging device is further configured to acquire an image of a region where the child is located when the voiceprint recognition module determines that the target body is a child.
  • the target detection device includes a first display control module, and the first display control module is configured to control the target display device to display an image corresponding to the region after the target detection device detects the region where the target body is located.
  • the target detecting device further includes a second display control module
  • the second display control module is configured to adjust an image currently displayed by the target display device according to a currently input control command, and specify the target, if the target detection device does not detect an area where the target body is located The image that the device finally displays is displayed.
  • the target display device includes an instruction acquisition module, and the instruction acquisition module is configured to collect a touch control command;
  • the second display control module is further configured to, after receiving the touch control command sent by the instruction acquisition module, control the target display device to display an image of the corresponding area of the touch control instruction.
  • the target display device is a touch display device.
  • the target display device further includes an image enlargement module and/or an image split screen module;
  • the image enlargement module is configured to enlarge an image currently displayed by the target display device
  • the image split screen module is configured to split a plurality of images currently displayed by the target display device.
  • the target display device is disposed on a center console of the vehicle.
  • the on-vehicle camera device is one or more.
  • the method for monitoring a target body in a vehicle of the present invention includes:
  • the acquired image is displayed by the target display device.
  • the steps of "detecting the area where the target body is inside the vehicle body” specifically include:
  • the body image of the vehicle body acquired by the vehicle-mounted camera device is recognized by the human body, and the region where the target body is located is determined according to the recognition result.
  • the step of “detecting the area where the target body is located inside the vehicle body” specifically includes: determining the area where the target body is located by the sound source positioning.
  • the step of “detecting the area where the target body is inside the vehicle body” specifically includes: determining the area where the target body is located by infrared detection.
  • the step of "detecting the area where the target body is inside the vehicle body” specifically includes: detecting the gravity of the vehicle seat, and determining the area where the target body is located according to the detection result.
  • step of "detecting the area where the target body is inside the vehicle body” includes:
  • Whether the target body is a child is determined by voiceprint recognition, and if so, an image of the area where the child is located is acquired by the on-vehicle camera.
  • the step of “displaying the image by the target display device” specifically includes:
  • the target display device After detecting the area where the target body is located, the target display device is controlled to display an image corresponding to the area.
  • the step of "displaying the image by the target display device” further includes:
  • the image currently displayed by the target display device is adjusted according to the currently input control command, and the image finally displayed by the target display device is specified.
  • the step of “adjusting the image currently displayed by the target display device according to the currently entered control command” includes: acquiring a control command by the target display device.
  • the target display device is a touch display device, and the control command is a touch control command.
  • the step of “displaying the image by the target display device” specifically includes:
  • the vehicle of the present invention includes the monitoring system of the in-vehicle target described in the above technical solution.
  • the monitoring system of the present invention mainly comprises a target detecting device, an in-vehicle camera device and a target display device.
  • the target display device is disposed on the center console, and the target detecting device can detect the region where the target body is inside the vehicle body, the vehicle-mounted camera device can acquire an image of the region, and the target display device can display the image of the region. Based on the above structure, the driver can monitor the target body in real time without turning or adjusting the mirror.
  • the first detecting module in the target detecting device may perform human body recognition on the internal image of the vehicle body acquired by the in-vehicle camera device after starting the in-vehicle camera device, and detect the region where the target body is located according to the recognition result, without the driver Manual control and easy operation.
  • the target detecting device can detect the area inside the vehicle body according to the image information, the sound information, the infrared radiation energy or the weight of the target body.
  • the target detecting device of the present invention comprises a first display control module and a second display control module.
  • the first display control module may control the target display device to display an image of the area after the target detecting device detects the area where the target body is located.
  • the second display control module may adjust the image currently displayed by the target display device according to the currently input control command, and specify the image finally displayed by the target display device, if the target detection device does not detect the region where the target body is located. Based on the above automatic + manual control structure, the monitoring system can accurately obtain an image of the area where the target body is located.
  • the object display device of the present invention may include an image enlargement module and/or an image split screen module.
  • the image enlargement module may enlarge the image currently displayed by the target display device, so that the user can view the target body at a close distance.
  • the image split screen module can split the plurality of partial images currently displayed by the target display device, so that the user can comprehensively monitor multiple targets in the vehicle. Further, when there is only one target body in the vehicle, the image of the target body and other preset images may be split by the image split screen module, wherein the other preset images may be displayed by the monitoring system.
  • the image or the in-vehicle infotainment system controls the display image and the like.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the main structure of a monitoring system for a child state in a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the main steps of a method for monitoring a child state in a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the present invention provides a monitoring system for the target body in the vehicle, which can automatically recognize the target body, such as a child, according to the image inside the vehicle body.
  • the area in which it is located and the real-time tracking of the image of the area allows the driver to monitor the target without turning or adjusting the mirror.
  • Figure 1 exemplarily shows the main structure of an in-vehicle target body monitoring system in the present embodiment.
  • the monitoring system of the target body in the vehicle in the present embodiment may include the following structures: the target detecting device 11, the in-vehicle camera device 12, and the target display device 13.
  • the target detecting device 11 may be configured to detect a region where the target body is inside the vehicle body.
  • the in-vehicle camera device 12 may be configured to acquire an image of the region in accordance with the region where the target body is detected by the target detecting device 11.
  • the target display device 13 may be configured to display an image of a region where the target body is acquired by the in-vehicle camera device 12, and further, in order to facilitate the driver to view the display screen of the target display device, the target display device 13 may be installed at the center console of the vehicle. on.
  • the target body monitoring system in this embodiment may include one or more on-vehicle camera devices 12, and the plurality of vehicle-mounted camera devices 12 may perform multi-angle monitoring on a target body in the vehicle, and may also separately target multiple targets in the vehicle. Monitor.
  • the target detecting device 11 can determine the region where the target body is inside the vehicle body according to different state variables of the target body.
  • the state variable of the target body may be image information, sound information, infrared radiation energy or weight.
  • the object detecting means 11 can determine the area in which it is located in accordance with the image information of the object.
  • the target detecting device 11 may include a first detecting module, a first display control module, and a second display control module.
  • the first detecting module may be configured to perform human body recognition on the internal image of the vehicle body acquired by the vehicle-mounted imaging device 11 after the vehicle-mounted imaging device 12 is activated, and determine the region where the target body is located according to the recognition result.
  • the first detecting module can identify the internal image of the vehicle body acquired by the vehicle-mounted camera device 12 by using a conventional human body recognition algorithm.
  • the first detection module can be identified using a convolutional neural network based face recognition algorithm.
  • the first display control module may be configured to control the target display device 13 to display an image corresponding to the region after the target detecting device 11 detects the region where the target body is located.
  • the second display control module may be configured to adjust the partial image currently displayed by the target display device 13 according to the currently input control command, and specify the target display, if the target detection device 11 does not detect the region where the target body is located. The partial image that is ultimately displayed by device 13.
  • the display device 13 in this embodiment is a touch display device, and the device may further include an instruction acquisition module.
  • the command acquisition module can be configured to collect touch control commands.
  • the second display control module in the embodiment may be configured to control the target display device 13 to display an image of the corresponding region of the touch control command after receiving the touch control command sent by the command acquisition module.
  • the display device 13 is a target display device including a touch screen
  • the user can change the image currently displayed by the touch screen by sliding the finger, and can also select the touch screen by selecting a control button displayed on the touch screen.
  • the resulting image the second display control module can adjust the image displayed on the touch screen according to the control command generated by the sliding of the user's finger, and control the target display device according to the control command generated by the user selecting the corresponding control button by the finger. 13 displays the image selected by the user.
  • the target display device 13 shown in FIG. 1 in this embodiment may further include an image enlargement module and/or an image split screen module.
  • the image enlargement module may be configured to enlarge each image currently displayed by the target display device 13 so that the user can clearly view the target body.
  • the image split screen module can be configured to perform split screen display on the plurality of images currently displayed by the target display device 13, that is, the image of each of the plurality of target objects in the vehicle can be displayed in a split screen, so that the user can comprehensively monitor the vehicle. All the targets within.
  • the image of the target body and the other preset images may be split by the image split screen module, wherein the other preset images may be displayed by the monitoring system.
  • the image or the in-vehicle infotainment system controls the display image and the like.
  • the present invention only discloses an embodiment for determining the target area by human body recognition of the image, and then monitoring the target body, the target recognition is adjusted according to the monitoring target adaptability without departing from the principle of the present invention.
  • the identification algorithm in the module the technical solution for condition monitoring of the monitoring target will still fall within the protection scope of the present invention. For example, after the human body recognition algorithm is replaced with a recognition algorithm of a specific object, state monitoring or the like is performed on the specific object.
  • the object detecting means 11 can determine the area in which the object is located based on the sound information of the object.
  • the target detecting device 11 may include a second detecting module, a voiceprint identifying module, a first display control module, and a second display control module.
  • the second detecting module may be configured to determine an area where the target body is located by using sound source positioning.
  • the voiceprint recognition module may be configured to determine whether the target body is a child by voiceprint recognition. When the voiceprint recognition module determines that the target body is a child, the image of the area where the child is located may be acquired by the vehicle-mounted camera device.
  • the first display control module and the second display control module are the same as the first display control module and the second display control module described in the foregoing embodiments. For brevity of description, details are not described herein again.
  • the target detecting device 11 can determine the region in which it is located according to the infrared radiation energy of the target body.
  • the target detecting device 11 may include a third detecting module, a voiceprint identifying module, a first display control module, and a second display control module.
  • the third detecting module in this embodiment may be configured to determine an area where the target body is located by infrared detection.
  • the third detecting module may comprise a human body infrared sensor.
  • the voiceprint recognition module is the same as the voiceprint recognition module described in the foregoing preferred embodiment, and the first display control module and the second display control module respectively correspond to the first display control module and the second display control module described in the foregoing embodiments. The same, for the sake of brevity, it will not be repeated here.
  • the target detecting device 11 can determine the region in which it is located according to the weight of the target body.
  • the target detecting device 11 may include a fourth detecting module, a voiceprint identifying module, a first display control module, and a second display control module.
  • the fourth detecting module may be configured to detect the gravity received by the vehicle seat, and determine the area where the target body is located according to the detection result.
  • the fourth detection module may include one or more load cells, and the load cells are disposed on the underside of the vehicle seat.
  • the voiceprint recognition module is the same as the voiceprint recognition module described in the foregoing preferred embodiment, and the first display control module and the second display control module respectively correspond to the first display control module and the second display control module described in the foregoing embodiments. The same, for the sake of brevity, it will not be repeated here.
  • the present invention also provides a vehicle according to the above-described system embodiment, wherein the vehicle may include a monitoring system for the target body in the vehicle, and based on the monitoring system, the driver of the vehicle can be accurate and Conveniently monitor the target within the vehicle.
  • the above-described in-vehicle target monitoring system further includes some other well-known structures, such as a processor, a controller, a memory, etc.
  • the memory includes, but is not limited to, a random access memory, a flash memory, a read only memory, and a programmable only Read memory, volatile memory, non-volatile memory, serial memory, parallel memory or registers, etc., including but not limited to CPLD/FPGA, DSP, ARM processor, MIPS processor, etc., in order to unnecessarily blur Embodiments of the present disclosure, these well-known structures are not shown in FIG.
  • the devices of the monitoring system in the embodiment can be adaptively changed and placed in one or more monitoring systems different from the embodiment, and the devices in the embodiments can be A device is combined and, in addition, they can be divided into modules.
  • Each feature disclosed in this specification may be replaced by alternative features that provide the same, equivalent or similar purpose.
  • the present invention also provides a method for monitoring a target body in a vehicle, and a method for monitoring a target body in the vehicle in the present embodiment will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
  • Figure 2 exemplarily shows the main steps of the in-vehicle target body monitoring method in this embodiment.
  • the target body in the vehicle can be monitored according to the following steps, specifically:
  • Step S101 Detecting a region where the target body is inside the vehicle body.
  • Step S102 Acquire an image of a region where the target body is located by the on-vehicle camera device.
  • an in-vehicle camera device when used to acquire an image of the interior of the vehicle body, it can be installed at a preset position, such as above the rear seat of the vehicle, and can be obtained when a plurality of on-vehicle camera devices are used to acquire an image of the interior of the vehicle body.
  • the in-vehicle camera device is dispersedly mounted inside the vehicle.
  • Step S103 displaying the acquired image by the target display device.
  • the target display device may be a target display device disposed on the center console of the vehicle, so that the driver can view the state of the target body in real time through the target display device.
  • the location of the target body inside the vehicle body can be determined according to different state variables of the target body.
  • the state variable of the target body may be image information, sound information, infrared radiation energy or weight.
  • the monitoring method shown in FIG. 1 may perform human body recognition on the internal image of the vehicle body acquired by the vehicle-mounted camera device after the vehicle-mounted camera device is activated, and determine according to the recognition result.
  • the area where the target is located.
  • the control target display device displays an image corresponding to the area.
  • the control command is acquired by the target display device, and the image currently displayed by the target display device is adjusted according to the currently input control command, and the image finally displayed by the target display device is specified.
  • a human body recognition algorithm such as a face recognition algorithm
  • the region of the target body is detected according to the real-time recognition result, so that the region where the target body is located occurs.
  • the partial image of the area where the target body is located can also be accurately obtained.
  • the embodiment only discloses an embodiment for determining the target body by the human body recognition of the image, and then monitoring the target body, the identification is adjusted according to the monitoring target without departing from the principle of the present invention.
  • the algorithm, the technical solution for condition monitoring of the monitoring target, will still fall within the protection scope of the present invention. For example, after the human body recognition algorithm is replaced with a recognition algorithm of a specific object, state monitoring or the like is performed on the specific object.
  • the monitoring method shown in FIG. 1 can determine the area where the target body is located by sound source localization. Further, after the detection of the area where the target body is located, the control target display device displays an image corresponding to the area. When the area where the target body is not detected is detected, the control command is acquired by the target display device, and the image currently displayed by the target display device is adjusted according to the currently input control command, and the image finally displayed by the target display device is specified.
  • whether the target body is a child can be determined by voiceprint recognition, and if so, the image of the area where the child is located is acquired by the vehicle-mounted imaging device.
  • the monitoring method shown in FIG. 1 can determine the area where the target body is located by infrared detection. Further, after the detection of the area where the target body is located, the control target display device displays an image corresponding to the area. When the area where the target body is not detected is detected, the control command is acquired by the target display device, and the image currently displayed by the target display device is adjusted according to the currently input control command, and the image finally displayed by the target display device is specified.
  • whether the target body is a child can be determined by voiceprint recognition, and if so, the image of the area where the child is located is acquired by the vehicle-mounted imaging device.
  • the monitoring method shown in FIG. 1 can detect the gravity of the vehicle seat and determine the area where the target body is located according to the detection result. Further, after the detection of the area where the target body is located, the control target display device displays an image corresponding to the area.
  • the control command is acquired by the target display device, and the image currently displayed by the target display device is adjusted according to the currently input control command, and the image finally displayed by the target display device is specified.
  • whether the target body is a child can be determined by voiceprint recognition, and if so, the image of the area where the child is located is acquired by the vehicle-mounted imaging device.
  • the monitoring method shown in FIG. 2 in this embodiment further includes the step of: when displaying an image by the target display device, the image currently displayed by the target display device can be enlarged, so that the user can view the target body at a close distance.
  • the control target display device displays an image
  • each image corresponding to the plurality of target bodies currently displayed by the target display device may be displayed in a split screen so that the user can view all the target objects.
  • the various component embodiments of the present invention may be implemented in hardware, or in a software module running on one or more processors, or in a combination thereof.
  • a microprocessor or digital signal processor may be used in practice to implement some or all of the functionality of some or all of the servers, clients, in accordance with embodiments of the present invention.
  • the invention may also be implemented as a device or device program (e.g., a PC program and a PC program product) for performing some or all of the methods described herein.
  • a program implementing the present invention may be stored on a PC readable medium or may have the form of one or more signals. Such signals may be downloaded from an Internet website, provided on a carrier signal, or provided in any other form.

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  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
  • Closed-Circuit Television Systems (AREA)
  • Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
  • User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)

Abstract

一种车辆内目标体的监测系统、方法，以及包括上述系统的车辆，监测系统的目标检测装置（11）能够自动检测目标体在车体内部的所在区域，并通过目标显示装置（13）显示该区域的图像，该目标显示装置（13）设置在车辆的中控台上。同时，监测方法也可以控制目标显示装置（13）自动显示车辆内目标体所在区域的图像。

Description

车辆内目标体的监测系统、方法及车辆 技术领域
本发明涉及监测技术领域，具体涉及一种车辆内目标体的监测系统、方法及车辆。
背景技术
为了提高儿童的乘车安全性，通常将儿童座椅安装在汽车的后排座椅上，如安装在驾驶员的后面。在此情况下，当没有第三人看护儿童时，驾驶员需要在行车过程中实时查看儿童的状态，如通过调节车内后视镜查看或转身查看，这将极大增加行车风险。
发明内容
为了解决现有技术中的上述问题，即为了解决如何使驾驶员准确且便捷地监测儿童的技术问题，本发明提供了一种车辆内目标体的监测系统、方法及车辆。
在第一方面，本发明中车辆内目标体的监测系统包括：
目标检测装置，配置为检测目标体在车体内部的所在区域；
车载摄像装置，配置为依据所述目标检测装置所检测的目标体所在区域，获取该区域的图像；
目标显示装置，配置为显示所述车载摄像装置所获取的目标体所在区域的图像。
进一步地，本发明提供的一个优选技术方案为：
所述目标检测装置包括第一检测模块；
所述第一检测模块，配置为在所述车载摄像装置启动后，即对该车载摄像装置所获取的车体内部图像进行人体识别，并依据识别结果确定目标体所在区域。
进一步地，本发明提供的一个优选技术方案为：
所述目标检测装置包括第二检测模块；所述第二检测模块，配置为通过声源定位确定目标体所在区域。
进一步地，本发明提供的一个优选技术方案为：
所述目标检测装置包括第三检测模块；所述第三检测模块，配置为通过红外检测确定目标体所在区域。
进一步地，本发明提供的一个优选技术方案为：
所述第三检测模块包括人体红外传感器。
进一步地，本发明提供的一个优选技术方案为：
所述目标检测装置包括第四检测模块；所述第四检测模块，配置为检测车辆座椅承受的重力，并依据检测结果确定目标体所在区域。
进一步地，本发明提供的一个优选技术方案为：
所述第四检测模块包括一个或多个称重传感器，且所述称重传感器设置在所述车辆座椅下侧。
进一步地，本发明提供的一个优选技术方案为：
所述目标检测装置还包括声纹识别模块；所述声纹识别模块，配置为通过声纹识别判断所述目标体是否为儿童；
所述车载摄像装置，进一步配置为在所述声纹识别模块判断所述目标体为儿童的情况下，获取儿童所在区域的图像。
进一步地，本发明提供的一个优选技术方案为：
所述目标检测装置包括第一显控模块；所述第一显控模块，配置为在所述目标检测装置检测到目标体所在区域后，即控制所述目标显示装置显示该区域对应的图像。
进一步地，本发明提供的一个优选技术方案为：
所述目标检测装置还包括第二显控模块；
所述第二显控模块，配置为在所述目标检测装置未检测到目标体所在区域的情况下，根据当前录入的控制指令调整所述目标显示装置当前所显示的图像，并指定所述目标显示装置最终所显示的图像。
进一步地，本发明提供的一个优选技术方案为：
所述目标显示装置包括指令采集模块；所述指令采集模块，配置为采集触控式控制指令；
所述第二显控模块，进一步配置为在接收到所述指令采集模块发送的触控式控制指令后，控制所述目标显示装置显示该触控式控制指令对应区域的图像。
进一步地，本发明提供的一个优选技术方案为：
所述目标显示装置为触控式显示装置。
进一步地，本发明提供的一个优选技术方案为：
所述目标显示装置还包括图像放大模块和/或图像分屏模块；
所述图像放大模块，配置为对所述目标显示装置当前显示的图像进行放大；
所述图像分屏模块，配置为对所述目标显示装置当前显示的多个图像进行分屏。
进一步地，本发明提供的一个优选技术方案为：
所述目标显示装置设置在所述车辆的中控台上。
进一步地，本发明提供的一个优选技术方案为：
所述车载摄像装置为一个或多个。
第二方面，本发明中车辆内目标体的监测方法包括：
检测目标体在车体内部的所在区域；
通过车载摄像装置获取目标体所在区域的图像；
通过目标显示装置显示所获取的图像。
进一步地，本发明提供的一个优选技术方案为：
“检测目标体在车体内部的所在区域”的步骤具体包括：
在所述车载摄像装置启动后，即对该车载摄像装置所获取的车体内部图像进行人体识别，并依据识别结果确定目标体所在区域。
进一步地，本发明提供的一个优选技术方案为：
“检测目标体在车体内部的所在区域”的步骤具体包括：通过声源定位确定目标体所在区域。
进一步地，本发明提供的一个优选技术方案为：
“检测目标体在车体内部的所在区域”的步骤具体包括：通过红外检测确定目标体所在区域。
进一步地，本发明提供的一个优选技术方案为：
“检测目标体在车体内部的所在区域”的步骤具体包括：检测车辆座椅承受的重力，并依据检测结果确定目标体所在区域。
进一步地，本发明提供的一个优选技术方案为：
“检测目标体在车体内部的所在区域”的步骤之后包括：
通过声纹识别判断所述目标体是否为儿童，若是则通过车载摄像装置获取儿童所在区域的图像。
进一步地，本发明提供的一个优选技术方案为：
“通过目标显示装置显示所述图像”的步骤具体包括：
在检测到目标体所在区域后，即控制所述目标显示装置显示该区域对应的图像。
进一步地，本发明提供的一个优选技术方案为：
“通过目标显示装置显示所述图像”的步骤还包括：
在未检测到目标体所在区域的情况下，根据当前录入的控制指令调整所述目标显示装置当前所显示的图像，并指定所述目标显示装置最终所显示的图像。
进一步地，本发明提供的一个优选技术方案为：
“根据当前录入的控制指令调整所述目标显示装置当前所显示的图像”的步骤之前包括：通过所述目标显示装置采集控制指令。
进一步地，本发明提供的一个优选技术方案为：
所述目标显示装置为触控式显示装置，所述控制指令为触控式控制指令。
进一步地，本发明提供的一个优选技术方案为：
“通过目标显示装置显示所述图像”的步骤具体包括：
对所述目标显示装置当前显示的局部图像进行放大；和/或，
对所述目标显示装置当前显示的多个局部图像进行分屏。
在第三方面，本发明中的车辆包括上述技术方案所述的车辆内目标体的监测系统。
与最接近的现有技术相比，上述技术方案至少具有以下有益效果：
1、本发明中的监测系统主要包括目标检测装置、车载摄像装置和目标显示装置。其中，目标显示装置设置在中控台上，目标检测装置可以检测目标体在车体内部的所在区域，车载摄像装置可以获取该区域的图像，目标显示装置可以显示该区域的图像。基于上述结构，使得驾驶员无需转身或调整后视镜即可实时监测目标体。进一步地，目标检测装置中的第一检测模块可以在车载摄像装置启动后，即对该车载摄像装置所获取的车体内部图像进行人体识别，并依据识别结果检测目标体所在区域，无需驾驶员手动控制、操作简便。
2、本发明中目标检测装置可以依据目标体的图像信息、声音信息、红外辐射能量或重量检测其在车体内部的所在区域。
3、本发明中目标检测装置包括第一显控模块和第二显控模块。具体地，第一显控模块可以在目标检测装置检测到目标体所在区域后，即控制目标显示装置显示该区域的图像。第二显控模块可以在目标检测装置未检测到目标体所在区域的情况下，根据当前录入的控制指令调整目标显示装置当前所显示的图像，并指定目标显示装置最终所显示的图像。基于上述自动+手动的控制结构，能够保证监测系统准确获取到目标体所在区域的图像。
4、本发明中目标显示装置可以包括图像放大模块和/或图像分屏模块。具体地，图像放大模块可以对目标显示装置当前显示的图像进行放大，使得用户能够近距离查看目标体。图像分屏模块可以对目标显示装置当前显示的多个局部图像进行分屏，使得用户能够全面监测车辆内多个目标体。进一步地，当车辆内仅有一个目标体时，通过图像分屏模块还可以对目标体所在区域的图像，以及其他预设图像进行分屏，其中，其他预设图像可以为监测系统的操控显示图像或车载信息娱乐系统的操控显示图像等。
附图说明
图1是本发明实施例中一种车辆内儿童状态的监测系统的主要结构示意图；
图2是本发明实施例中一种车辆内儿童状态的监测方法的主要步骤示意图。
具体实施方式
下面参照附图来描述本发明的优选实施方式。本领域技术人员应当理解的是，这些实施方式仅仅用于解释本发明的技术原理，并非旨在限制本发明的保护范围。
为了保证驾驶员能够在不影响行车安全的情况下，实时监测儿童状态，本发明提供了一种车辆内目标体的监测系统，该系统可以依据车体内部的图像，自动识别目标体，如儿童的所在区域，并实时跟踪显示该区域的图像，使得驾驶员无需转身或调节后视镜即可监测目标体。
参阅附图1，图1示例性示出了本实施例中一种车辆内目标体监测系统的主要结构。如图1所示，本实施例中车辆内目标体的监测 系统可以包括下述结构：目标检测装置11、车载摄像装置12和目标显示装置13。具体地，目标检测装置11可以配置为检测目标体在车体内部的所在区域。车载摄像装置12可以配置为依据目标检测装置11所检测的目标体所在区域获取该区域的图像。目标显示装置13可以配置为显示车载摄像装置12所获取的目标体所在区域的图像，进一步地，为了便于驾驶员查看目标显示装置的显示画面，可以将目标显示装置13安装在车辆的中控台上。
本实施例中的目标体监测系统可以包括一个或多个车载摄像装置12，基于多个车载摄像装置12可以对车辆内一个目标体进行多角度监测，还可以对车辆内的多个目标体分别进行监测。
本实施例中目标检测装置11可以依据目标体不同的状态变量，来确定目标体在车体内部的所在区域。其中，目标体的状态变量可以为图像信息、声音信息、红外辐射能量或重量。
在本实施例的第一种优选实施方案中，目标检测装置11可以依据目标体的图像信息确定其所在区域。其中，目标检测装置11可以包括第一检测模块、第一显控模块和第二显控模块。
具体地，本实施例中第一检测模块可以配置为在车载摄像装置12启动后，即对该车载摄像装置11所获取的车体内部图像进行人体识别，并依据识别结果确定目标体所在区域。本实施例中第一检测模块可以采用常规的人体识别算法对车载摄像装置12所获取的车体内部图像进行识别。例如，第一检测模块可以采用基于卷积神经网络的人脸识别算法进行识别。
本实施例中第一显控模块可以配置为在目标检测装置11检测到目标体所在区域后，即控制目标显示装置13显示该区域对应的图像。
本实施例中第二显控模块可以配置为在目标检测装置11未检测到目标体所在区域的情况下，根据当前录入的控制指令调整目标显示装置13当前所显示的局部图像，并指定目标显示装置13最终所显示的局部图像。
优选的，本实施例中显示装置13为触控式显示装置，同时该装置还可以包括指令采集模块。其中，指令采集模块可以配置为采集触控式控制指令。基于此，本实施例中第二显控模块还可以配置为在接 收到指令采集模块发送的触控式控制指令后，控制目标显示装置13显示该触控式控制指令对应区域的图像。
例如，显示装置13为包括触控屏的目标显示装置时，用户可以通过手指滑动改变触控屏当前显示的图像，同时还可以通过手指选择触控屏上显示的控制按钮，选定触控屏最终显示的图像。其中，在本实施方案中第二显控模块可以根据用户手指滑动产生的控制指令调整触控屏显示的图像，以及根据用户通过手指点选相应的控制按钮所产生的控制指令，控制目标显示装置13显示用户选定的图像。
进一步地，本实施例中图1所示的目标显示装置13还可以包括图像放大模块和/或图像分屏模块。具体地，图像放大模块可以配置为对目标显示装置13当前显示的每个图像进行放大，使得用户能够清楚地查看到目标体。图像分屏模块可以配置为对目标显示装置13当前显示的多个图像进行分屏显示，即可以对车辆内多个目标体中每一个所在区域的图像进行分屏显示，使得用户能够全面监测车辆内所有的目标体。优选的，当车辆内仅有一个目标体时，通过图像分屏模块还可以对目标体所在区域的图像，以及其他预设图像进行分屏，其中，其他预设图像可以为监测系统的操控显示图像或车载信息娱乐系统的操控显示图像等。
需要说明的是，本发明虽然仅公开了通过对图像进行人体识别确定目标体所在区域，进而监测目标体的实施方案，但是在不偏离本发明原理的前提下，根据监测目标适应性调整目标识别模块中的识别算法，以对监测目标进行状态监测的技术方案仍将落入本发明的保护范围之内。例如，将人体识别算法替换为特定物体的识别算法后，对该特定物体进行状态监测等。
在本实施例的第二种优选实施方案中，目标检测装置11可以依据目标体的声音信息确定其所在区域。其中，目标检测装置11可以包括第二检测模块、声纹识别模块、第一显控模块和第二显控模块。
具体地，本实施例中第二检测模块可以配置为通过声源定位确定目标体所在区域。声纹识别模块可以配置为通过声纹识别判断目标体是否为儿童，当声纹识别模块判断目标体为儿童的情况下，可以通过车载摄像装置获取儿童所在区域的图像。第一显控模块与第二显控模块分别与前述实施例中所述的第一显控模块与第二显控模块相同，为了描述简洁，在此不再赘述。
在本实施例的第三种优选实施方案中，目标检测装置11可以依据目标体的红外辐射能量确定其所在区域。其中，目标检测装置11可以包括第三检测模块、声纹识别模块、第一显控模块和第二显控模块。
具体地，本实施例中第三检测模块可以配置为通过红外检测确定目标体所在区域。优选的，第三检测模块可以包括人体红外传感器。声纹识别模块与前述优选实施方案中所述的声纹识别模块相同，第一显控模块与第二显控模块分别与前述实施例中所述的第一显控模块与第二显控模块相同，为了描述简洁，在此不再赘述。
在本实施例的第四种优选实施方案中，目标检测装置11可以依据目标体的重量确定其所在区域。其中，目标检测装置11可以包括第四检测模块、声纹识别模块、第一显控模块和第二显控模块。
具体地，本实施例中第四检测模块可以配置为检测车辆座椅承受的重力，并依据检测结果确定目标体所在区域。优选的，第四检测模块可以包括一个或多个称重传感器，且称重传感器设置在车辆座椅下侧。声纹识别模块与前述优选实施方案中所述的声纹识别模块相同，第一显控模块与第二显控模块分别与前述实施例中所述的第一显控模块与第二显控模块相同，为了描述简洁，在此不再赘述。
基于上述系统实施例所述的车辆内目标体的监测系统，本发明还提供了一种车辆，该车辆可以包括上述车辆内目标体的监测系统，基于上述监测系统使得车辆的驾驶员能够准确且便捷地监测车辆内的目标体。
本领域技术人员可以理解，上述车辆内目标体监测系统还包括一些其他公知结构，例如处理器、控制器、存储器等，其中，存储器包括但不限于随机存储器、闪存、只读存储器、可编程只读存储器、易失性存储器、非易失性存储器、串行存储器、并行存储器或寄存器等，处理器包括但不限于CPLD/FPGA、DSP、ARM处理器、MIPS处理器等，为了不必要地模糊本公开的实施例，这些公知的结构未在图1中示出。
应该理解，图1中的各个装置/模块的数量仅仅是示意性的。根据实际需要，各装置/模块可以具有任意的数量。
本领域技术人员可以理解的是，可以对实施例中监测系统的装置进行自适应性地改变并且把它们设置在与该实施例不同的一个或多 个监测系统中，可以把实施例中的装置组合成一个装置，以及此外可以把它们分成多个模块。除非另外明确陈述，本说明书(包括伴随的权利要求、摘要和附图)中公开的每个特征可以由提供相同、等同或相似目的的替代特征来代替。
进一步地，本发明还提供了一种车辆内目标体的监测方法，下面结合附图对本实施例中车辆内目标体的监测方法进行说明。
参阅附图2，图2示例性示出了本实施例中车辆内目标体监测方法的主要步骤。如图2所示，本实施例中可以按照下述步骤监测车辆内的目标体，具体为：
步骤S101：检测目标体在车体内部的所在区域。
步骤S102：通过车载摄像装置获取目标体所在区域的图像。
本实施例中当采用一个车载摄像装置获取车体内部图像时可以将其安装在预设位置处，如车辆后排座椅上方，当采用多个车载摄像装置获取车体内部图像时可以将这些车载摄像装置分散安装在车辆内部。
步骤S103：通过目标显示装置显示所获取的图像。
本实施例中目标显示装置可以为设置在车辆中控台上的目标显示装置，以便驾驶员通过目标显示装置实时查看目标体的状态。
进一步地，本实施例中可以依据目标体不同的状态变量，来确定目标体在车体内部的所在区域。其中，目标体的状态变量可以为图像信息、声音信息、红外辐射能量或重量。
在本实施例的第一种优选实施方案中，图1所示的监测方法可以在车载摄像装置启动后，即对该车载摄像装置所获取的车体内部图像进行人体识别，并依据识别结果确定目标体所在区域。进而执行下述操作：在检测到目标体所在区域后，即控制目标显示装置显示该区域对应的图像。在未检测到目标体所在区域的情况下，通过目标显示装置采集控制指令，并根据当前录入的控制指令调整目标显示装置当前所显示的图像，以及指定目标显示装置最终所显示的图像。
本实施例中可以在车载摄像装置启动后，立即采用人体识别算法，如人脸识别算法对接收的图像进行识别，并依据实时的识别结果检测目标体所在区域，使得在目标体所处区域发生改变后，还能准确获取目标体所在区域的局部图像。
需要说明的是，本实施例虽然仅公开了通过对图像进行人体识别确定目标体所在区域，进而监测目标体的实施方案，但是在不偏离本发明原理的前提下，根据监测目标适应性调整识别算法，以对监测目标进行状态监测的技术方案仍将落入本发明的保护范围之内。例如，将人体识别算法替换为特定物体的识别算法后，对该特定物体进行状态监测等。
在本实施例的第二种优选实施方案中，图1所示的监测方法可以通过声源定位确定目标体所在区域。进而执行下述操作：在检测到目标体所在区域后，即控制目标显示装置显示该区域对应的图像。在未检测到目标体所在区域的情况下，通过目标显示装置采集控制指令，并根据当前录入的控制指令调整目标显示装置当前所显示的图像，以及指定目标显示装置最终所显示的图像。优选的，本实施例中可以通过声纹识别判断目标体是否为儿童，若是则通过车载摄像装置获取儿童所在区域的图像。
在本实施例的第三种优选实施方案中，图1所示的监测方法可以通过红外检测确定目标体所在区域。进而执行下述操作：在检测到目标体所在区域后，即控制目标显示装置显示该区域对应的图像。在未检测到目标体所在区域的情况下，通过目标显示装置采集控制指令，并根据当前录入的控制指令调整目标显示装置当前所显示的图像，以及指定目标显示装置最终所显示的图像。优选的，本实施例中可以通过声纹识别判断目标体是否为儿童，若是则通过车载摄像装置获取儿童所在区域的图像。
在本实施例的第四种优选实施方案中，图1所示的监测方法可以检测车辆座椅承受的重力，并依据检测结果确定目标体所在区域。进而执行下述操作：在检测到目标体所在区域后，即控制目标显示装置显示该区域对应的图像。在未检测到目标体所在区域的情况下，通过目标显示装置采集控制指令，并根据当前录入的控制指令调整目标显示装置当前所显示的图像，以及指定目标显示装置最终所显示的图像。优选的，本实施例中可以通过声纹识别判断目标体是否为儿童，若是则通过车载摄像装置获取儿童所在区域的图像。
进一步地，本实施例中图2所示的监测方法还包括下述步骤：在通过目标显示装置显示图像时，可以对目标显示装置当前显示的 图像进行放大，使得用户可以近距离查看目标体。或者，在控制目标显示装置显示图像时，还可以对目标显示装置当前显示的多个目标体对应的每个图像进行分屏显示，以便用户查看所有的目标体。
上述实施例中虽然将各个步骤按照上述先后次序的方式进行了描述，但是本领域技术人员可以理解，为了实现本实施例的效果，不同的步骤之间不必按照这样的次序执行，其可以同时(并行)执行或以颠倒的次序执行，这些简单的变化都在本发明的保护范围之内。
此外，本领域的技术人员能够理解，尽管在此所述的一些实施例包括其它实施例中所包括的某些特征而不是其它特征，但是不同实施例的特征的组合意味着处于本发明的范围之内并且形成不同的实施例。例如，在本发明的权利要求书中，所要求保护的实施例的任意之一都可以以任意的组合方式来使用。
本发明的各个部件实施例可以以硬件实现，或者以在一个或者多个处理器上运行的软件模块实现，或者以它们的组合实现。本领域的技术人员应当理解，可以在实践中使用微处理器或者数字信号处理器(DSP)来实现根据本发明实施例的服务器、客户端中的一些或者全部部件的一些或者全部功能。本发明还可以实现为用于执行这里所描述的方法的一部分或者全部的设备或者装置程序(例如，PC程序和PC程序产品)。这样的实现本发明的程序可以存储在PC可读介质上，或者可以具有一个或者多个信号的形式。这样的信号可以从因特网网站上下载得到，或者在载体信号上提供，或者以任何其他形式提供。
应该注意的是上述实施例对本发明进行说明而不是对本发明进行限制，并且本领域技术人员在不脱离所附权利要求的范围的情况下可设计出替换实施例。在权利要求中，不应将位于括号之间的任何参考符号构造成对权利要求的限制。单词“包括”不排除存在未列在权利要求中的元件或步骤。位于元件之前的单词“一”或“一个”不排除存在多个这样的元件。本发明可以借助于包括有若干不同元件的硬件以及借助于适当编程的PC来实现。在列举了若干装置的单元权利要求中，这些装置中的若干个可以是通过同一个硬件项来具体体现。单词第一、第二等的使用不表示任何顺序。可将这些单词解释为名称。
至此，已经结合附图所示的优选实施方式描述了本发明的技术方案，但是，本领域技术人员容易理解的是，本发明的保护范围显然 不局限于这些具体实施方式。在不偏离本发明的原理的前提下，本领域技术人员可以对相关技术特征作出等同的更改或替换，这些更改或替换之后的技术方案都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (27)

  1. 一种车辆内目标体的监测系统，其特征在于，所述系统包括：
    目标检测装置，配置为检测目标体在车体内部的所在区域；
    车载摄像装置，配置为依据所述目标检测装置所检测的目标体所在区域，获取该区域的图像；
    目标显示装置，配置为显示所述车载摄像装置所获取的目标体所在区域的图像。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的监测系统，其特征在于，所述目标检测装置包括第一检测模块；
    所述第一检测模块，配置为在所述车载摄像装置启动后，即对该车载摄像装置所获取的车体内部图像进行人体识别，并依据识别结果确定目标体所在区域。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的监测系统，其特征在于，所述目标检测装置包括第二检测模块；所述第二检测模块，配置为通过声源定位确定目标体所在区域。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的监测系统，其特征在于，所述目标检测装置包括第三检测模块；所述第三检测模块，配置为通过红外检测确定目标体所在区域。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的监测系统，其特征在于，所述第三检测模块包括人体红外传感器。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的监测系统，其特征在于，所述目标检测装置包括第四检测模块；所述第四检测模块，配置为检测车辆座椅承受的重力，并依据检测结果确定目标体所在区域。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的监测系统，其特征在于，所述第四检测模块包括一个或多个称重传感器，且所述称重传感器设置在所述车辆座椅 下侧。
  8. 根据权利要求2-7任一项所述的监测系统，其特征在于，所述目标检测装置还包括声纹识别模块；所述声纹识别模块，配置为通过声纹识别判断所述目标体是否为儿童；
    所述车载摄像装置，进一步配置为在所述声纹识别模块判断所述目标体为儿童的情况下，获取儿童所在区域的图像。
  9. 根据权利要求1-7任一项所述的监测系统，其特征在于，所述目标检测装置包括第一显控模块；所述第一显控模块，配置为在所述目标检测装置检测到目标体所在区域后，即控制所述目标显示装置显示该区域对应的图像。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的监测系统，其特征在于，所述目标检测装置还包括第二显控模块；
    所述第二显控模块，配置为在所述目标检测装置未检测到目标体所在区域的情况下，根据当前录入的控制指令调整所述目标显示装置当前所显示的图像，并指定所述目标显示装置最终所显示的图像。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的监测系统，其特征在于，所述目标显示装置包括指令采集模块；所述指令采集模块，配置为采集触控式控制指令；
    所述第二显控模块，进一步配置为在接收到所述指令采集模块发送的触控式控制指令后，控制所述目标显示装置显示该触控式控制指令对应区域的图像。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的监测系统，其特征在于，所述目标显示装置为触控式显示装置。
  13. 根据权利要求1-7任一项所述的监测系统，其特征在于，所述目标显示装置还包括图像放大模块和/或图像分屏模块；
    所述图像放大模块，配置为对所述目标显示装置当前显示的图像进 行放大；
    所述图像分屏模块，配置为对所述目标显示装置当前显示的多个图像进行分屏。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的监测系统，其特征在于，所述目标显示装置设置在所述车辆的中控台上。
  15. 根据权利要求1-11任一项所述的监测系统，其特征在于，所述车载摄像装置为一个或多个。
  16. 一种车辆内目标体的监测方法，其特征在于，所述方法包括：
    检测目标体在车体内部的所在区域；
    通过车载摄像装置获取目标体所在区域的图像；
    通过目标显示装置显示所获取的图像。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的监测方法，其特征在于，“检测目标体在车体内部的所在区域”的步骤具体包括：
    在所述车载摄像装置启动后，即对该车载摄像装置所获取的车体内部图像进行人体识别，并依据识别结果确定目标体所在区域。
  18. 根据权利要求16所述的监测方法，其特征在于，“检测目标体在车体内部的所在区域”的步骤具体包括：通过声源定位确定目标体所在区域。
  19. 根据权利要求16所述的监测方法，其特征在于，“检测目标体在车体内部的所在区域”的步骤具体包括：通过红外检测确定目标体所在区域。
  20. 根据权利要求16所述的监测方法，其特征在于，“检测目标体在车体内部的所在区域”的步骤具体包括：检测车辆座椅承受的重力，并依据检测结果确定目标体所在区域。
  21. 根据权利要求18-20任一项所述的监测方法，其特征在于，“检测目标体在车体内部的所在区域”的步骤之后包括：
    通过声纹识别判断所述目标体是否为儿童，若是则通过车载摄像装置获取儿童所在区域的图像。
  22. 根据权利要求16-20任一项所述的监测方法，其特征在于，“通过目标显示装置显示所述图像”的步骤具体包括：
    在检测到目标体所在区域后，即控制所述目标显示装置显示该区域对应的图像。
  23. 根据权利要求20所述的监测方法，其特征在于，“通过目标显示装置显示所述图像”的步骤还包括：
    在未检测到目标体所在区域的情况下，根据当前录入的控制指令调整所述目标显示装置当前所显示的图像，并指定所述目标显示装置最终所显示的图像。
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的监测方法，其特征在于，“根据当前录入的控制指令调整所述目标显示装置当前所显示的图像”的步骤之前包括：通过所述目标显示装置采集控制指令。
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的监测方法，其特征在于，
    所述目标显示装置为触控式显示装置，所述控制指令为触控式控制指令。
  26. 根据权利要求16-20所述的监测方法，其特征在于，“通过目标显示装置显示所述图像”的步骤具体包括：
    对所述目标显示装置当前显示的局部图像进行放大；和/或，
    对所述目标显示装置当前显示的多个局部图像进行分屏。
  27. 一种车辆，其特征在于，包括权利要求1-15任一项所述的车辆内目标体的监测系统。
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