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WO2019111368A1 - Evaluation device - Google Patents

Evaluation device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019111368A1
WO2019111368A1 PCT/JP2017/043952 JP2017043952W WO2019111368A1 WO 2019111368 A1 WO2019111368 A1 WO 2019111368A1 JP 2017043952 W JP2017043952 W JP 2017043952W WO 2019111368 A1 WO2019111368 A1 WO 2019111368A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
energy
rolled
information
plant
energy saving
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
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PCT/JP2017/043952
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
子俊 陸
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toshiba Mitsubishi Electric Industrial Systems Corp
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Toshiba Mitsubishi Electric Industrial Systems Corp
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toshiba Mitsubishi Electric Industrial Systems Corp filed Critical Toshiba Mitsubishi Electric Industrial Systems Corp
Priority to JP2019557937A priority Critical patent/JP6806423B2/en
Priority to PCT/JP2017/043952 priority patent/WO2019111368A1/en
Priority to TW107101833A priority patent/TWI703531B/en
Publication of WO2019111368A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019111368A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/04Manufacturing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/30Computing systems specially adapted for manufacturing

Definitions

  • An embodiment of the present invention relates to an evaluation device for evaluating the effect of energy saving control in a plant.
  • the energy saving effect can be evaluated by comparing the energy use result when the energy saving countermeasure is applied and the estimated value of the energy use when the energy saving countermeasure is not performed in the period after the energy saving countermeasure.
  • the energy saving effect can not be evaluated by comparing the energy usage after the energy saving measures with the energy using without the energy saving measures. There was room left.
  • the embodiment of the present invention may evaluate the effect of energy saving control by comparing the amount of energy used after the energy saving with the amount of energy used when the energy saving is not performed in the period before the energy saving countermeasure.
  • a data collection unit that collects information related to control of a drive unit of a plant, and an optimal energy usage of the drive unit based on the collected information, energy after energy saving measures
  • an evaluation device comprising: an optimum value calculation unit which calculates as a usage amount.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram schematically showing an evaluation device according to the embodiment.
  • the evaluation device 10 displays the data collection unit 12, the optimum value calculation unit 14, the optimum value storage unit 16, the actual usage amount calculation unit 18, the actual usage amount storage unit 20, and the display. And 22. These units may be provided in one device or may be provided as independent devices and connected to each other via a network or the like.
  • the evaluation device 10 is connected to a plant pump system 100 of a rolling plant.
  • the evaluation device 10 enables evaluation of the effect of energy saving control in the plant pump system 100 of the rolling plant.
  • the plant pump system 100 is, for example, a pump system of a descaling system that removes foreign matter such as scales attached to the surface of the material to be rolled by injecting high-pressure water toward the material to be rolled.
  • the plant pump system 100 may be, for example, a pump system of a cooling system that supplies cooling water to a material to be rolled to cool the material to be rolled.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram schematically showing a plant pump system according to the embodiment.
  • the plant pump system 100 includes a pump 102, a drive unit 104, a valve 106, and a control unit 108.
  • the arrow on a piping path represents the flow direction of water.
  • the pump 102 is connected to the fluid source WS.
  • the fluid source WS is, for example, a water supply source that supplies water.
  • the pump 102 is also connected to the drive unit 104.
  • the driving unit 104 supplies driving force to the pump 102.
  • the pump 102 is driven in response to the supply of the driving force from the drive unit 104 to supply the water of the fluid supply WS with a predetermined pressure and a predetermined flow rate and supply it downstream.
  • the pump 102 supplies high-pressure water to a descaling header or the like according to the drive of the drive unit 104, for example.
  • a centrifugal pump is used for the pump 102.
  • an electric motor is used for the drive unit 104.
  • the driving unit 104 supplies a driving force for rotating the impeller of the pump 102 to the pump 102, and drives the pump 102 by rotating the impeller.
  • the supply of the driving force to the pump 102 is not limited to the electric motor, and another power source such as a hydraulic actuator may be used, for example.
  • the drive unit 104 may be selected according to the type of the pump 102. In addition, the drive unit 104 may be incorporated in the pump 102.
  • the drive unit 104 is electrically connected to the control unit 108.
  • the control unit 108 controls the operation of the drive unit 104.
  • the control unit 108 controls the number of rotations of the drive unit 104 by the voltage applied to the drive unit 104.
  • the control unit 108 controls the drive of the pump 102.
  • the control unit 108 controls the pressure of high-pressure water supplied to the descaling header and the like.
  • the valve 106 is provided on the piping path downstream of the pump 102.
  • the valve 106 is connected to the control unit 108.
  • the valve 106 controls the opening and closing of the piping route based on the control of the control unit 108. Thereby, the valve 106 controls the supply of high pressure water to the descaling header and the like and the stop of the supply.
  • a relief valve or a minimum flow valve is used as the valve 106.
  • a plurality of each of the pump 102, the drive unit 104, and the valve 106 are provided in the plant pump system 100.
  • the pressure of high pressure water is controlled by driving a plurality of pumps 102.
  • energy saving is achieved by controlling the operation of each pump 102 and each drive unit 104 according to the necessary pressure.
  • the number of pumps 102 etc. provided in the plant pump system 100 may be arbitrarily set according to the required pressure.
  • the number of pumps 102 etc. provided in the plant pump system 100 may be one, for example. Energy saving may be achieved by switching between high-speed operation and standby operation of one pump 102.
  • each of the plurality of pumps 102 for example, pumps of the same rating are used.
  • drive units 104 for each of the plurality of drive units 104, for example, drive units (motors) having the same rating are used. Thereby, for example, variation in pressure of water supplied from each pump 102 is suppressed.
  • the data collection unit 12 of the evaluation device 10 collects information on control of each drive unit 104 from the plant pump system 100.
  • the data collection unit 12 is connected to the plant pump system 100 via the communication line 120, and collects information via the communication line 120.
  • the communication line 120 may be wired or may be wireless.
  • the data collection unit 12 collects, for example, at least the piping valve information 140, the material to be rolled position information 142, and the material to be rolled material information 144.
  • the data collection unit 12 collects, for example, the above pieces of information from the control unit 108 of the plant pump system 100. In other words, the control unit 108 uploads each information to the data collection unit 12 and inputs each information to the data collection unit 12.
  • the data collection unit 12 may collect each of the above information from, for example, a higher-level controller that controls the operation of the control unit 108.
  • the piping valve information 140 is information representing the opening and closing of each valve 106.
  • the material-to-be-rolled position information 142 is information indicating the position on the rolling line of the material to be rolled.
  • the material-to-be-rolled position information 142 uses, for example, a point extracted from the heating furnace as a starting point.
  • the material-to-be-rolled material information 144 indicates the material of the material to be rolled.
  • the material-to-be-rolled material information 144 represents, for example, physical properties such as surface and strength when each material to be rolled becomes a final product.
  • the material of the material to be rolled is already determined before rolling of the material to be rolled.
  • the information collected by the data collection unit 12 is not limited to the above, and may be any other information related to the control of the other drive unit 104.
  • the optimum value calculation unit 14 calculates an optimum flow rate satisfying the desired physical performance for the material to be rolled, from the collected piping valve information 140, the material to be rolled position information 142 and the material to be rolled material information 144. Then, the optimum value calculation unit 14 calculates the optimum value of the required energy consumption from the calculated optimum flow rate.
  • the optimal value calculation unit 14 converts the optimal energy usage into minutes, hours, days, months, and years, for example, and calculates the optimal energy usage as the energy usage after energy saving measures. Make it memorize in 16.
  • the actual usage amount calculation unit 18 calculates an actual energy usage amount from the piping valve information 140 collected by the data collection unit 12, the material-to-be-rolled information 142, and the material-to-rolled material information 144.
  • the actual usage amount calculation unit 18 stores the calculated actual energy usage amount in the actual usage amount storage unit 20 as the energy usage amount before energy saving measures. For example, the actual usage amount calculation unit 18 links the calculated actual energy usage amount with information obtained by finely classifying the operation data of each pump 102, and stores the link in the actual usage amount storage unit 20.
  • the display unit 22 reads the optimum energy usage stored in the optimum value storage unit 16 and the actual energy usage stored in the actual usage storage unit 20, and the optimum energy usage and the actual energy Display the usage amount in a comparable manner.
  • the display unit 22 has, for example, a screen, and displays the optimal energy usage and the actual energy usage on the screen in a comparable manner.
  • the optimum energy usage stored in the optimum value storage unit 16 is, in other words, the energy usage after energy saving measures.
  • the actual energy usage amount stored in the actual usage amount storage unit 20 is, in other words, the energy usage amount before energy saving measures. Therefore, the effect of the energy saving control can be visualized by comparing and displaying the optimal energy usage and the actual energy usage.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart schematically showing a specific example of the operation of the optimum value calculation unit according to the embodiment.
  • the optimum value calculation unit 14 calculates the optimum energy usage amount
  • the piping valve information 140, the material position information 142 to be rolled, and the material information 144 to be rolled are data collection units 12 in real time (step S01 in FIG. 3).
  • the optimum value calculation unit 14 calculates the total actual flow rate of the plant pump system 100 from the open / close data represented by the piping valve information 140 and the rated flow rate data of each pump 102 stored in advance (see FIG. Step S02 of 3).
  • the optimum value calculating unit 14 calculates the optimum pump rotational speed of each pump 102 from the calculated total actual flow rate and the pump characteristic information of each pump 102 stored in advance (step S03 in FIG. 3).
  • the pump characteristic information is, for example, a performance diagram representing the relationship among the discharge amount, pressure, rotational speed and the like of each pump 102.
  • the optimum value calculator 14 calculates the power necessary for the optimum pump rotational speed from the calculated optimum pump rotational speed (step S04 in FIG. 3).
  • the optimum value calculation unit 14 calculates the amount of energy used (amount of power) by aggregating the calculated power in the period of minutes, hours, days, months, and years (step S05 in FIG. 3).
  • the optimum value calculation unit 14 stores the calculated energy usage amount in the optimum value storage unit 16 as the optimum energy usage amount after energy saving measures (step S06 in FIG. 3).
  • the optimum value calculation unit 14 stores the calculated energy usage amount in the optimum value storage unit 16 by linking it with the material position information 142 and material information 144 to be rolled.
  • the actual usage amount calculation unit 18 classifies a combination of operation data of the pumps 102 based on, for example, open / close data represented by the piping valve information 140 collected by the data collection unit 12. Then, the actual usage amount calculation unit 18 calculates the amount of energy used before energy saving measures from the piping valve information 140 collected by the data collection unit 12, the rolled material position information 142, and the rolled material information 144, It is linked with the classification of the combination of operation data of each pump 102 and stored in the actual usage amount storage unit 20.
  • the actual usage amount calculation unit 18 refers to the actual usage amount storage unit 20 and finds out the energy usage amount of the same operation pattern from the actual usage amount storage unit 20, thereby enabling the energy usage amount to be the energy before energy saving measures. Estimated as usage.
  • the optimum energy usage stored in the optimum value storage unit 16 is compared with the actual energy usage stored in the actual usage storage unit 20. Can be displayed on the display unit 22.
  • the evaluation device 10 can evaluate the energy saving effect by comparing the amount of energy used after the energy saving with the amount of energy used when the energy saving was not performed in the period before the energy saving. .
  • the rolling plant was demonstrated to the example, the plant may be any other plant which supplies a fluid via piping using one or several pump.
  • the drive part 104 which drives the pump 102 was demonstrated to the example in this embodiment, the drive part may be any other drive part in connection with operation
  • the drive unit may be a drive unit for driving a fan that cools a material to be rolled in a rolling plant.

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Abstract

Provided is an evaluation device comprising: a data collection part that collects information relating to control of a drive part of a plant; and an optimal value calculation part that uses the collected information to calculate an optimal energy use quantity of the drive part as an energy use quantity after an energy conservation plan is put into effect. According to this configuration, the evaluation device can, in a period prior to putting an energy conservation plan into effect, compare an energy use quantity after the energy conservation plan is put into effect with an energy use quantity in the event that the energy conservation plan is not carried out and evaluate the effect of energy conservation control.

Description

評価装置Evaluation device

 本発明の実施形態は、プラントにおける省エネルギー制御の効果を評価する評価装置に関する。 An embodiment of the present invention relates to an evaluation device for evaluating the effect of energy saving control in a plant.

 例えば、圧延プラントなどのプラントの運転において、電力の消費を抑制する省エネルギー制御が行われている。また、省エネルギー対策後の期間において、省エネルギー対策を実施しなかった場合のプラント運転を推定し、推定したプラント運転と省エネルギー対策後の実際のプラント運転とを比較して、省エネルギー制御の効果を評価できるようにした評価装置が知られている(例えば、特許文献1)。 For example, in the operation of a plant such as a rolling plant, energy saving control is performed to suppress consumption of electric power. In addition, during the period after energy saving measures, it is possible to estimate plant operation when energy saving measures are not implemented, compare the estimated plant operation with actual plant operation after energy saving measures, and evaluate the effect of energy saving control. There is known an evaluation device that is configured as described above (for example, Patent Document 1).

 評価装置では、省エネルギー対策後の期間において、省エネルギー対策適用時のエネルギー使用実績と、省エネルギー対策を実施しなかった場合のエネルギー使用の推定値とを比較して省エネルギー効果を評価することができる。反面、省エネルギー対策前の期間において、省エネルギー対策後のエネルギー使用量と、省エネルギー対策を実施しなかった場合のエネルギー使用量と、を比較して省エネルギー効果を評価することができないという点において、検討の余地が残されていた。 In the evaluation device, the energy saving effect can be evaluated by comparing the energy use result when the energy saving countermeasure is applied and the estimated value of the energy use when the energy saving countermeasure is not performed in the period after the energy saving countermeasure. On the other hand, in the period before the energy saving measures, the energy saving effect can not be evaluated by comparing the energy usage after the energy saving measures with the energy using without the energy saving measures. There was room left.

特開2012-38054号公報JP 2012-38054 A

 本発明の実施形態は、省エネルギー対策前の期間において、省エネルギー対策後のエネルギー使用量と、省エネルギー対策を実施しなかった場合のエネルギー使用量と、を比較して省エネルギー制御の効果を評価することができる評価装置を提供する。 The embodiment of the present invention may evaluate the effect of energy saving control by comparing the amount of energy used after the energy saving with the amount of energy used when the energy saving is not performed in the period before the energy saving countermeasure. Provide an evaluation device that can

 本発明の実施形態によれば、プラントの駆動部の制御に関する情報を収集するデータ収集部と、収集された前記情報を基に、前記駆動部の最適なエネルギー使用量を、省エネルギー対策後のエネルギー使用量として計算する最適値計算部と、を備えた評価装置が提供される。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, a data collection unit that collects information related to control of a drive unit of a plant, and an optimal energy usage of the drive unit based on the collected information, energy after energy saving measures There is provided an evaluation device comprising: an optimum value calculation unit which calculates as a usage amount.

 本発明の実施形態によれば、省エネルギー対策前の期間において、省エネルギー対策後のエネルギー使用量と、省エネルギー対策を実施しなかった場合のエネルギー使用量と、を比較して省エネルギー効果を評価することができる評価装置が提供される。 According to the embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to evaluate the energy saving effect by comparing the amount of energy used after the energy saving measures with the amount of energy used when the energy saving measures are not performed in the period before the energy saving measures. An evaluation device capable of

実施形態に係る評価装置を模式的に表すブロック図である。It is a block diagram showing an evaluation device concerning an embodiment typically. 実施形態に係るプラントポンプシステムを模式的に表すブロック図である。It is a block diagram showing the plant pump system concerning an embodiment typically. 実施形態に係る最適値計算部の動作の具体例を模式的に表すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which represents typically the specific example of operation | movement of the optimal value calculation part which concerns on embodiment.

 以下に、各実施の形態について図面を参照しつつ説明する。
 なお、図面は模式的または概念的なものであり、各部分の厚みと幅との関係、部分間の大きさの比率などは、必ずしも現実のものと同一とは限らない。また、同じ部分を表す場合であっても、図面により互いの寸法や比率が異なって表される場合もある。
 なお、本願明細書と各図において、既出の図に関して前述したものと同様の要素には同一の符号を付して詳細な説明は適宜省略する。
Hereinafter, each embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings.
The drawings are schematic or conceptual, and the relationship between the thickness and width of each part, the ratio of sizes between parts, and the like are not necessarily the same as the actual ones. In addition, even in the case of representing the same portion, the dimensions and ratios may be different from one another depending on the drawings.
In the specification of the present application and the drawings, the same elements as those described above with reference to the drawings are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the detailed description will be appropriately omitted.

 図1は、実施形態に係る評価装置を模式的に表すブロック図である。
 図1に表したように、評価装置10は、データ収集部12と、最適値計算部14と、最適値記憶部16と、実使用量計算部18と、実使用量記憶部20と、表示部22と、を備える。これらの各部は、1つの装置内に設けてもよいし、それぞれ独立した装置として設け、ネットワークなどを介して互いに接続された構成としもよい。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram schematically showing an evaluation device according to the embodiment.
As shown in FIG. 1, the evaluation device 10 displays the data collection unit 12, the optimum value calculation unit 14, the optimum value storage unit 16, the actual usage amount calculation unit 18, the actual usage amount storage unit 20, and the display. And 22. These units may be provided in one device or may be provided as independent devices and connected to each other via a network or the like.

 評価装置10は、圧延プラントのプラントポンプシステム100と接続されている。評価装置10は、圧延プラントのプラントポンプシステム100における省エネルギー制御の効果を評価できるようにする。 The evaluation device 10 is connected to a plant pump system 100 of a rolling plant. The evaluation device 10 enables evaluation of the effect of energy saving control in the plant pump system 100 of the rolling plant.

 プラントポンプシステム100は、例えば、被圧延材に向けて高圧水を噴射することにより、被圧延材の表面に付着したスケールなどの異物を除去するデスケーリングシステムのポンプシステムである。プラントポンプシステム100は、例えば、被圧延材に冷却水を供給して被圧延材を冷却する冷却システムのポンプシステムなどでもよい。 The plant pump system 100 is, for example, a pump system of a descaling system that removes foreign matter such as scales attached to the surface of the material to be rolled by injecting high-pressure water toward the material to be rolled. The plant pump system 100 may be, for example, a pump system of a cooling system that supplies cooling water to a material to be rolled to cool the material to be rolled.

 図2は、実施形態に係るプラントポンプシステムを模式的に表すブロック図である。
 図2に表したように、プラントポンプシステム100は、ポンプ102と、駆動部104と、バルブ106と、制御部108と、を有する。なお、図2において、配管経路上の矢印は、水の流れる方向を表している。
FIG. 2 is a block diagram schematically showing a plant pump system according to the embodiment.
As shown in FIG. 2, the plant pump system 100 includes a pump 102, a drive unit 104, a valve 106, and a control unit 108. In addition, in FIG. 2, the arrow on a piping path represents the flow direction of water.

 ポンプ102は、流体供給源WSと接続されている。流体供給源WSは、例えば、水を供給する給水源である。また、ポンプ102は、駆動部104と接続されている。駆動部104は、ポンプ102に駆動力を供給する。ポンプ102は、駆動部104からの駆動力の供給に応じて駆動し、流体供給源WSの水に所定の圧力及び流量を与えて下流側に供給する。ポンプ102は、例えば、駆動部104の駆動に応じてデスケーリングヘッダなどに高圧水を供給する。 The pump 102 is connected to the fluid source WS. The fluid source WS is, for example, a water supply source that supplies water. The pump 102 is also connected to the drive unit 104. The driving unit 104 supplies driving force to the pump 102. The pump 102 is driven in response to the supply of the driving force from the drive unit 104 to supply the water of the fluid supply WS with a predetermined pressure and a predetermined flow rate and supply it downstream. The pump 102 supplies high-pressure water to a descaling header or the like according to the drive of the drive unit 104, for example.

 ポンプ102には、例えば、渦巻きポンプが用いられる。駆動部104には、例えば、電動機が用いられる。駆動部104は、ポンプ102の羽根車を回転させる駆動力をポンプ102に供給し、羽根車を回転させることにより、ポンプ102を駆動する。なお、ポンプ102への駆動力の供給は、電動機に限ることなく、例えば、油圧式のアクチュエータなどの他の動力源を用いてもよい。駆動部104は、ポンプ102の種類に応じて選択すればよい。また、駆動部104は、ポンプ102内に組み込まれていてもよい。 For example, a centrifugal pump is used for the pump 102. For example, an electric motor is used for the drive unit 104. The driving unit 104 supplies a driving force for rotating the impeller of the pump 102 to the pump 102, and drives the pump 102 by rotating the impeller. The supply of the driving force to the pump 102 is not limited to the electric motor, and another power source such as a hydraulic actuator may be used, for example. The drive unit 104 may be selected according to the type of the pump 102. In addition, the drive unit 104 may be incorporated in the pump 102.

 駆動部104は、制御部108と電気的に接続されている。制御部108は、駆動部104の動作を制御する。制御部108は、例えば、駆動部104が電動機である場合、駆動部104に印加する電圧により、駆動部104の回転数を制御する。これにより、制御部108は、ポンプ102の駆動を制御する。換言すれば、制御部108は、デスケーリングヘッダなどに供給する高圧水の圧力を制御する。 The drive unit 104 is electrically connected to the control unit 108. The control unit 108 controls the operation of the drive unit 104. For example, when the drive unit 104 is an electric motor, the control unit 108 controls the number of rotations of the drive unit 104 by the voltage applied to the drive unit 104. Thus, the control unit 108 controls the drive of the pump 102. In other words, the control unit 108 controls the pressure of high-pressure water supplied to the descaling header and the like.

 バルブ106は、ポンプ102よりも下流側の配管経路上に設けられる。バルブ106は、制御部108と接続されている。バルブ106は、制御部108の制御の基、配管経路の開閉を制御する。これにより、バルブ106は、デスケーリングヘッダなどへの高圧水の供給と、供給の停止と、を制御する。バルブ106には、例えば、リリーフ弁やミニマムフローバルブなどが用いられる。 The valve 106 is provided on the piping path downstream of the pump 102. The valve 106 is connected to the control unit 108. The valve 106 controls the opening and closing of the piping route based on the control of the control unit 108. Thereby, the valve 106 controls the supply of high pressure water to the descaling header and the like and the stop of the supply. As the valve 106, for example, a relief valve or a minimum flow valve is used.

 ポンプ102、駆動部104、及びバルブ106のそれぞれは、プラントポンプシステム100に複数設けられる。プラントポンプシステム100では、複数台のポンプ102を駆動することにより、高圧水の圧力を制御する。また、プラントポンプシステム100では、必要な圧力に応じて各ポンプ102及び各駆動部104の動作を制御することにより、省エネルギー化を図る。プラントポンプシステム100に設けられるポンプ102などの数は、必要な圧力に応じて任意に設定すればよい。プラントポンプシステム100に設けられるポンプ102などの数は、例えば、1つずつでもよい。1つのポンプ102の高速運転及び待機運転を切り替えて省エネルギー化を図ってもよい。 A plurality of each of the pump 102, the drive unit 104, and the valve 106 are provided in the plant pump system 100. In the plant pump system 100, the pressure of high pressure water is controlled by driving a plurality of pumps 102. In the plant pump system 100, energy saving is achieved by controlling the operation of each pump 102 and each drive unit 104 according to the necessary pressure. The number of pumps 102 etc. provided in the plant pump system 100 may be arbitrarily set according to the required pressure. The number of pumps 102 etc. provided in the plant pump system 100 may be one, for example. Energy saving may be achieved by switching between high-speed operation and standby operation of one pump 102.

 複数のポンプ102のそれぞれには、例えば、同じ定格のポンプが用いられる。同様に、複数の駆動部104のそれぞれには、例えば、同じ定格の駆動部(電動機)が用いられる。これにより、例えば、各ポンプ102から供給される水の圧力のバラツキが抑制される。 For each of the plurality of pumps 102, for example, pumps of the same rating are used. Similarly, for each of the plurality of drive units 104, for example, drive units (motors) having the same rating are used. Thereby, for example, variation in pressure of water supplied from each pump 102 is suppressed.

 評価装置10のデータ収集部12は、プラントポンプシステム100から各駆動部104の制御に関する情報を収集する。データ収集部12は、通信回線120を介してプラントポンプシステム100と接続され、通信回線120を経由して情報を収集する。通信回線120は、有線でもよいし、無線を介してもよい。 The data collection unit 12 of the evaluation device 10 collects information on control of each drive unit 104 from the plant pump system 100. The data collection unit 12 is connected to the plant pump system 100 via the communication line 120, and collects information via the communication line 120. The communication line 120 may be wired or may be wireless.

 データ収集部12は、例えば、配管バルブ情報140と、被圧延材位置情報142と、被圧延材材質情報144と、を少なくとも収集する。データ収集部12は、例えば、プラントポンプシステム100の制御部108から上記の各情報を収集する。換言すれば、制御部108は、各情報をデータ収集部12にアップロードし、データ収集部12に各情報を入力する。データ収集部12は、例えば、制御部108の動作を制御する上位のコントローラなどから上記の各情報を収集してもよい。 The data collection unit 12 collects, for example, at least the piping valve information 140, the material to be rolled position information 142, and the material to be rolled material information 144. The data collection unit 12 collects, for example, the above pieces of information from the control unit 108 of the plant pump system 100. In other words, the control unit 108 uploads each information to the data collection unit 12 and inputs each information to the data collection unit 12. The data collection unit 12 may collect each of the above information from, for example, a higher-level controller that controls the operation of the control unit 108.

 配管バルブ情報140は、各バルブ106の開閉を表す情報である。被圧延材位置情報142は、被圧延材の圧延ライン上の位置を示す情報である。被圧延材位置情報142は、例えば、加熱炉から抽出された地点を起点とする。被圧延材材質情報144は、被圧延材の材質を示す。被圧延材材質情報144は、例えば、各被圧延材が最終製品になった時の表面、強度など物理的な性質を表す。被圧延材の材質は、被圧延材の圧延の前に、既に決められている。但し、データ収集部12の収集する情報は、上記に限ることなく、他の駆動部104の制御に関する他の如何なる情報でもよい。 The piping valve information 140 is information representing the opening and closing of each valve 106. The material-to-be-rolled position information 142 is information indicating the position on the rolling line of the material to be rolled. The material-to-be-rolled position information 142 uses, for example, a point extracted from the heating furnace as a starting point. The material-to-be-rolled material information 144 indicates the material of the material to be rolled. The material-to-be-rolled material information 144 represents, for example, physical properties such as surface and strength when each material to be rolled becomes a final product. The material of the material to be rolled is already determined before rolling of the material to be rolled. However, the information collected by the data collection unit 12 is not limited to the above, and may be any other information related to the control of the other drive unit 104.

 最適値計算部14は、収集した配管バルブ情報140と被圧延材位置情報142と被圧延材材質情報144とから、被圧延材に対する所望の物理性能を満たす最適な流量を計算する。そして、最適値計算部14は、計算した最適な流量から必要なエネルギー使用量の最適値を計算する。最適値計算部14は、例えば、最適なエネルギー使用量を分、時、日、月、及び年に換算し、計算した最適なエネルギー使用量を、省エネルギー対策後のエネルギー使用量として最適値記憶部16に記憶させる。 The optimum value calculation unit 14 calculates an optimum flow rate satisfying the desired physical performance for the material to be rolled, from the collected piping valve information 140, the material to be rolled position information 142 and the material to be rolled material information 144. Then, the optimum value calculation unit 14 calculates the optimum value of the required energy consumption from the calculated optimum flow rate. The optimal value calculation unit 14 converts the optimal energy usage into minutes, hours, days, months, and years, for example, and calculates the optimal energy usage as the energy usage after energy saving measures. Make it memorize in 16.

 実使用量計算部18は、データ収集部12によって収集された配管バルブ情報140と被圧延材位置情報142と被圧延材材質情報144とから、実際のエネルギー使用量を計算する。実使用量計算部18は、計算した実際のエネルギー使用量を、省エネルギー対策前のエネルギー使用量として実使用量記憶部20に記憶させる。実使用量計算部18は、例えば、計算した実際のエネルギー使用量を、各ポンプ102の運転データを細かく分類した情報とリンクさせ、実使用量記憶部20に記憶させる。 The actual usage amount calculation unit 18 calculates an actual energy usage amount from the piping valve information 140 collected by the data collection unit 12, the material-to-be-rolled information 142, and the material-to-rolled material information 144. The actual usage amount calculation unit 18 stores the calculated actual energy usage amount in the actual usage amount storage unit 20 as the energy usage amount before energy saving measures. For example, the actual usage amount calculation unit 18 links the calculated actual energy usage amount with information obtained by finely classifying the operation data of each pump 102, and stores the link in the actual usage amount storage unit 20.

 表示部22は、最適値記憶部16に記憶された最適なエネルギー使用量と、実使用量記憶部20に記憶された実際のエネルギー使用量と、を読み出し、最適なエネルギー使用量と実際のエネルギー使用量とを比較可能に表示する。表示部22は、例えば、画面を有し、最適なエネルギー使用量と実際のエネルギー使用量とを比較可能に画面に表示する。 The display unit 22 reads the optimum energy usage stored in the optimum value storage unit 16 and the actual energy usage stored in the actual usage storage unit 20, and the optimum energy usage and the actual energy Display the usage amount in a comparable manner. The display unit 22 has, for example, a screen, and displays the optimal energy usage and the actual energy usage on the screen in a comparable manner.

 最適値記憶部16に記憶された最適なエネルギー使用量は、換言すれば、省エネルギー対策後のエネルギー使用量である。実使用量記憶部20に記憶された実際のエネルギー使用量は、換言すれば、省エネルギー対策前のエネルギー使用量である。従って、最適なエネルギー使用量と実際のエネルギー使用量とを比較して表示することにより、省エネルギー制御の効果を可視化することができる。 The optimum energy usage stored in the optimum value storage unit 16 is, in other words, the energy usage after energy saving measures. The actual energy usage amount stored in the actual usage amount storage unit 20 is, in other words, the energy usage amount before energy saving measures. Therefore, the effect of the energy saving control can be visualized by comparing and displaying the optimal energy usage and the actual energy usage.

 図3は、実施形態に係る最適値計算部の動作の具体例を模式的に表すフローチャートである。
 図3に表したように、最適値計算部14は、最適なエネルギー使用量を計算する場合、まず、配管バルブ情報140と被圧延材位置情報142と被圧延材材質情報144とをデータ収集部12によってリアルタイムで収集する(図3のステップS01)。
FIG. 3 is a flowchart schematically showing a specific example of the operation of the optimum value calculation unit according to the embodiment.
As shown in FIG. 3, when the optimum value calculation unit 14 calculates the optimum energy usage amount, first, the piping valve information 140, the material position information 142 to be rolled, and the material information 144 to be rolled are data collection units 12 in real time (step S01 in FIG. 3).

 最適値計算部14は、各情報を収集した後、配管バルブ情報140の表す開閉データと、予め記憶した各ポンプ102の定格流量データと、からプラントポンプシステム100のトータル実流量を計算する(図3のステップS02)。 After collecting the respective information, the optimum value calculation unit 14 calculates the total actual flow rate of the plant pump system 100 from the open / close data represented by the piping valve information 140 and the rated flow rate data of each pump 102 stored in advance (see FIG. Step S02 of 3).

 最適値計算部14は、計算したトータル実流量と予め記憶した各ポンプ102のポンプ特性情報とから各ポンプ102の最適なポンプ回転速を計算する(図3のステップS03)。ポンプ特性情報とは、例えば、各ポンプ102の吐出量、圧力、回転速度などの関係を表す性能線図である。 The optimum value calculating unit 14 calculates the optimum pump rotational speed of each pump 102 from the calculated total actual flow rate and the pump characteristic information of each pump 102 stored in advance (step S03 in FIG. 3). The pump characteristic information is, for example, a performance diagram representing the relationship among the discharge amount, pressure, rotational speed and the like of each pump 102.

 最適値計算部14は、計算した最適なポンプ回転速から、最適なポンプ回転速に必要な電力を計算する(図3のステップS04)。 The optimum value calculator 14 calculates the power necessary for the optimum pump rotational speed from the calculated optimum pump rotational speed (step S04 in FIG. 3).

 最適値計算部14は、計算した電力を分、時、日、月、及び年の期間で集計することにより、エネルギー使用量(電力量)を計算する(図3のステップS05)。 The optimum value calculation unit 14 calculates the amount of energy used (amount of power) by aggregating the calculated power in the period of minutes, hours, days, months, and years (step S05 in FIG. 3).

 そして、最適値計算部14は、計算したエネルギー使用量を、省エネルギー対策後の最適なエネルギー使用量として最適値記憶部16に記憶させる(図3のステップS06)。最適値計算部14は、例えば、計算したエネルギー使用量を被圧延材位置情報142及び被圧延材材質情報144とリンクさせて最適値記憶部16に記憶させる。 Then, the optimum value calculation unit 14 stores the calculated energy usage amount in the optimum value storage unit 16 as the optimum energy usage amount after energy saving measures (step S06 in FIG. 3). For example, the optimum value calculation unit 14 stores the calculated energy usage amount in the optimum value storage unit 16 by linking it with the material position information 142 and material information 144 to be rolled.

 次に、実使用量計算部18の具定例について説明する。
 実使用量計算部18は、例えば、データ収集部12によって収集した配管バルブ情報140の表す開閉データを基に、各ポンプ102の運転データの組み合わせを分類する。そして、実使用量計算部18は、データ収集部12によって収集された配管バルブ情報140と被圧延材位置情報142と被圧延材材質情報144とから、省エネルギー対策前のエネルギー使用量を計算し、各ポンプ102の運転データの組み合わせの分類とリンクさせて、実使用量記憶部20に記憶させる。
Next, a specific example of the actual usage amount calculation unit 18 will be described.
The actual usage amount calculation unit 18 classifies a combination of operation data of the pumps 102 based on, for example, open / close data represented by the piping valve information 140 collected by the data collection unit 12. Then, the actual usage amount calculation unit 18 calculates the amount of energy used before energy saving measures from the piping valve information 140 collected by the data collection unit 12, the rolled material position information 142, and the rolled material information 144, It is linked with the classification of the combination of operation data of each pump 102 and stored in the actual usage amount storage unit 20.

 実使用量計算部18は、例えば、実使用量記憶部20を参照し、実使用量記憶部20から同様の運転パターンのエネルギー使用量を見つけ出すことにより、そのエネルギー使用量を省エネルギー対策前のエネルギー使用量として推定する。 For example, the actual usage amount calculation unit 18 refers to the actual usage amount storage unit 20 and finds out the energy usage amount of the same operation pattern from the actual usage amount storage unit 20, thereby enabling the energy usage amount to be the energy before energy saving measures. Estimated as usage.

 このように、本実施形態に係る評価装置10では、最適値記憶部16に記憶された最適なエネルギー使用量と、実使用量記憶部20に記憶された実際のエネルギー使用量と、を比較して表示部22に表示することができる。これにより、評価装置10では、省エネルギー対策前の期間において、省エネルギー対策後のエネルギー使用量と、省エネルギー対策を実施しなかった場合のエネルギー使用量と、を比較して省エネルギー効果を評価することができる。 Thus, in the evaluation device 10 according to the present embodiment, the optimum energy usage stored in the optimum value storage unit 16 is compared with the actual energy usage stored in the actual usage storage unit 20. Can be displayed on the display unit 22. Thus, the evaluation device 10 can evaluate the energy saving effect by comparing the amount of energy used after the energy saving with the amount of energy used when the energy saving was not performed in the period before the energy saving. .

 なお、本実施形態においては、圧延プラントを例に説明したが、プラントは、一台又は複数台のポンプを用いて配管を介して流体を供給する他の如何なるプラントでもよい。 In addition, in this embodiment, although the rolling plant was demonstrated to the example, the plant may be any other plant which supplies a fluid via piping using one or several pump.

 また、本実施形態では、ポンプ102を駆動する駆動部104を例に説明したが、駆動部は、プラントの動作に関わる他の如何なる駆動部でもよい。例えば、駆動部は、圧延プラントにおいて被圧延材を冷却するファンを駆動するための駆動部などでもよい。 Moreover, although the drive part 104 which drives the pump 102 was demonstrated to the example in this embodiment, the drive part may be any other drive part in connection with operation | movement of a plant. For example, the drive unit may be a drive unit for driving a fan that cools a material to be rolled in a rolling plant.

 以上、具体例を参照しつつ、本発明の実施の形態について説明した。しかし、本発明の実施形態は、これらの具体例に限定されるものではない。例えば、評価装置に含まれるデータ収集部、最適値計算部、最適値記憶部、実使用量計算部、実使用量記憶部、及び表示部などの各要素の具体的な構成に関しては、当業者が公知の範囲から適宜選択することにより本発明を同様に実施し、同様の効果を得ることができる限り、本発明の範囲に包含される。
 また、各具体例のいずれか2つ以上の要素を技術的に可能な範囲で組み合わせたものも、本発明の要旨を包含する限り本発明の範囲に含まれる。
The embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to specific examples. However, embodiments of the present invention are not limited to these specific examples. For example, with respect to the specific configuration of each element such as a data collection unit, an optimum value calculation unit, an optimum value storage unit, an actual usage amount calculation unit, an actual usage amount storage unit, and a display unit included in the evaluation device, those skilled in the art The present invention is similarly included in the scope of the present invention as long as the present invention can be similarly practiced and the same effect can be obtained by appropriately selecting from known ranges.
Moreover, what combined any two or more elements of each specific example in the technically possible range is also included in the scope of the present invention as long as the gist of the present invention is included.

 その他、本発明の実施の形態として上述した評価装置を基にして、当業者が適宜設計変更して実施し得る全ての評価装置も、本発明の要旨を包含する限り、本発明の範囲に属する。 In addition, all evaluation devices that can be appropriately designed and implemented by those skilled in the art based on the evaluation device described above as the embodiment of the present invention also fall within the scope of the present invention as long as including the scope of the present invention. .

 その他、本発明の思想の範疇において、当業者であれば、各種の変更例及び修正例に想到し得るものであり、それら変更例及び修正例についても本発明の範囲に属するものと了解される。 Besides, within the scope of the concept of the present invention, those skilled in the art can conceive of various changes and modifications, and it is understood that the changes and modifications are also within the scope of the present invention. .

 本発明のいくつかの実施形態を説明したが、これらの実施形態は、例として提示したものであり、発明の範囲を限定することは意図していない。これら新規な実施形態は、その他の様々な形態で実施されることが可能であり、発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で、種々の省略、置き換え、変更を行うことができる。これら実施形態やその変形は、発明の範囲や要旨に含まれるとともに、請求の範囲に記載された発明とその均等の範囲に含まれる。 While certain embodiments of the present invention have been described, these embodiments have been presented by way of example only, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. These novel embodiments can be implemented in various other forms, and various omissions, substitutions, and modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention. These embodiments and modifications thereof are included in the scope and the gist of the invention, and are included in the invention described in the claims and the equivalent scope thereof.

Claims (4)

 プラントの駆動部の制御に関する情報を収集するデータ収集部と、
 収集された前記情報を基に、前記駆動部の最適なエネルギー使用量を、省エネルギー対策後のエネルギー使用量として計算する最適値計算部と、
 を備えた評価装置。
A data collection unit that collects information related to control of the drive unit of the plant;
An optimal value calculation unit that calculates the optimal energy usage of the drive unit as the energy usage after energy saving measures based on the collected information;
Evaluation device equipped with
 前記省エネルギー対策後のエネルギー使用量を記憶する最適値記憶部と、
 収集された前記情報を基に、実際のエネルギー使用量を、省エネルギー対策前のエネルギー使用量として計算する実使用量計算部と、
 前記省エネルギー対策前のエネルギー使用量を記憶する実使用量記憶部と、
 前記省エネルギー対策後のエネルギー使用量と、前記省エネルギー対策前のエネルギー使用量と、を比較可能に表示する表示部と、
 を、さらに備えた請求項1記載の評価装置。
An optimum value storage unit that stores the amount of energy used after the energy saving measures;
An actual usage calculation unit that calculates an actual energy usage as the energy usage before energy saving measures based on the collected information;
An actual usage storage unit for storing the energy usage before the energy saving measures;
A display unit that displays the energy consumption after the energy saving measures and the energy consumption before the energy saving measures in a comparable manner;
The evaluation device according to claim 1, further comprising:
 前記プラントは、被圧延材を圧延する圧延プラントであり、
 前記圧延プラントは、前記被圧延材に水を供給するためのポンプと、前記被圧延材への水の供給と供給の停止とを切り替えるためのバルブと、を有し、
 前記駆動部は、前記圧延プラントのポンプを駆動し、
 前記データ収集部は、前記バルブの開閉を表す配管バルブ情報と、前記被圧延材の前記圧延ライン上の位置を示す被圧延材位置情報と、前記被圧延材の材質を示す被圧延材材質情報と、を少なくとも収集し、
 前記最適値計算部は、前記配管バルブ情報と前記被圧延材位置情報と前記被圧延材材質情報とを基に、前記圧延プラントの実流量を計算し、前記圧延プラントの実流量に対して最適なエネルギー使用量を、前記省エネルギー対策後のエネルギー使用量として計算する請求項1又は2に記載の評価装置。
The plant is a rolling plant for rolling a material to be rolled,
The rolling plant has a pump for supplying water to the material to be rolled, and a valve for switching between the supply of water to the material to be rolled and the stop of the supply.
The drive unit drives a pump of the rolling plant;
The data collection unit includes piping valve information indicating opening and closing of the valve, material to be rolled indicating position of the material to be rolled on the rolling line, and material information on material to be rolled indicating material of the material to be rolled And at least collect
The optimum value calculation unit calculates an actual flow rate of the rolling plant based on the piping valve information, the material position information to be rolled, and the material information to be rolled material, and is optimum for the actual flow rate of the rolling plant The evaluation device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the energy consumption amount is calculated as the energy consumption amount after the energy saving measure.
 前記データ収集部は、通信回線を介して前記プラントと接続され、前記通信回線を経由して前記情報を収集する請求項1~3のいずれか1つに記載の評価装置。 The evaluation device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the data collection unit is connected to the plant via a communication line, and collects the information via the communication line.
PCT/JP2017/043952 2017-12-07 2017-12-07 Evaluation device Ceased WO2019111368A1 (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011092851A1 (en) * 2010-01-29 2011-08-04 東芝三菱電機産業システム株式会社 Water-injection control device in rolling line, water-injection control method, water-injection control program
JP2015018374A (en) * 2013-07-10 2015-01-29 株式会社東芝 Operation schedule optimization apparatus, operation schedule optimization method, and operation schedule optimization program

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011092851A1 (en) * 2010-01-29 2011-08-04 東芝三菱電機産業システム株式会社 Water-injection control device in rolling line, water-injection control method, water-injection control program
JP2015018374A (en) * 2013-07-10 2015-01-29 株式会社東芝 Operation schedule optimization apparatus, operation schedule optimization method, and operation schedule optimization program

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