WO2019107601A1 - Movable solar lighting apparatus - Google Patents
Movable solar lighting apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- WO2019107601A1 WO2019107601A1 PCT/KR2017/013861 KR2017013861W WO2019107601A1 WO 2019107601 A1 WO2019107601 A1 WO 2019107601A1 KR 2017013861 W KR2017013861 W KR 2017013861W WO 2019107601 A1 WO2019107601 A1 WO 2019107601A1
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- Prior art keywords
- housing
- solar panel
- frame
- coupled
- solar
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
- F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
- F21S9/03—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light
- F21S9/032—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light the solar unit being separate from the lighting unit
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
- F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
- F21S9/03—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
- F21V21/14—Adjustable mountings
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
- F21V21/14—Adjustable mountings
- F21V21/30—Pivoted housings or frames
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
- F21V21/14—Adjustable mountings
- F21V21/32—Flexible tubes
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a mobile solar lighting apparatus capable of turning on an illumination light by supplying electricity using solar light in mountains or remote areas where electricity supply is not smooth.
- the photovoltaic lighting device collects solar energy using a solar panel, and generates electricity using a photovoltaic power generation system which converts the photovoltaic energy into electric power. Then, the power is stored in the electric power storage battery, It is a device that lights up various lighting devices by using the charged voltage as a power source. Since it can produce, store and supply electric power independently in the outdoors where commercial power is not supplied, So that the lighting apparatus can be driven as needed at night.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a disassembled / assembled moving type solar power generation lighting apparatus according to the prior art.
- the prior art is characterized in that it can be disassembled and assembled and has mobility. However, it is difficult to sufficiently produce electricity due to a small area of the solar panel, and proper angle control There is also.
- This mobile photovoltaic lighting system is likely to be used in places where there is no infrastructure, and therefore, there is a problem in that a large impact is generated at the time of movement due to unevenness of the ground, and the place to be installed is uneven, have.
- a mobile solar lighting apparatus having a structure capable of basically performing mobility, assembling and disassembling, particularly capable of reducing impact upon movement and balancing to enable stable use even in a non-flat place, .
- the present invention it is possible to adjust the angle of the solar panel so as to increase the power generation efficiency, and to adjust the vertical height of the lighting lamp so as to set the position of the lighting lamp according to the situation.
- a mobile solar lighting apparatus including: a mounting frame having a wheel; A post erected upright from a top center of the mount frame; One or more light fixtures mounted on top of the posts; A side frame installed at left and right sides of the mount frame; A solar panel coupled to a front side of the side frame; And a shielding box provided on one side of the upper surface of the mount frame and having a rechargeable battery, a controller, an inverter, and the like installed therein, so that the illuminating lamp can be turned on using electricity generated by the solar panel. do.
- the wheel is connected to a cushioning module coupled to the bottom surface of the four corners of the mount frame, so that vibration absorption and balance adjustment can be performed.
- the buffer module further comprises: an upper plate coupled with the mounting frame lower surface; A lower plate disposed at a distance from the upper plate, the guide plate being spaced apart from the upper plate by a plurality of guide rods having variable lengths; A first housing having an upper end coupled to a lower surface of the upper plate; A second housing coupled to an upper surface of the lower plate and having an outer diameter smaller than an inner diameter of the first housing, the second housing being inserted into the first housing; And an elastic member disposed between the first housing and the second housing.
- the post is made of a folded multi-stage folding structure so that the height from the ground to the light can be adjusted.
- the illumination lamp includes a plurality of horizontal bars arranged horizontally at the upper end of the post, the rear ends of the illumination lamps are connected by hinges so that the angle of the illumination lamps can be adjusted, And an angle fixing means for adjusting the angle of the lens.
- the side frame is formed in a triangular shape, and an upper end of the solar panel is rotatably connected to an upper end of each of the side frames, and a lower end of the solar panel is connected to a lower end of the side frame, And an angle adjusting means for adjusting the installation angle of the panel.
- the angle adjusting means includes: a nut portion fixed to the side frame; A moving part having a male thread formed on an outer surface thereof and having one end fastened to the nut part and the other end projecting forward and connected to a rear lower end of the solar panel; And a driving unit for providing a rotational force to the moving unit to move the moving unit.
- the mobile solar lighting apparatus according to the present invention can be assembled and disassembled, and can be easily moved even in an assembled state, so that electricity generated from sunlight can be supplied to a lighting apparatus So that it is possible to provide convenience.
- the present invention is useful for stable balancing when used in uneven places, and also has the effect of buffering impact when moving.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a prior art disassembled / prefabricated, movable mounted solar power lighting system.
- FIG. 2 is a front view of a mobile solar lighting device according to the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a side view of a mobile solar lighting device
- FIG. 4 is a rear view of a mobile solar lighting device.
- FIG. 5 is a configuration diagram of a cushioning module and a wheel attached to a mounting frame
- 6 is an exemplary view showing a change of a buffer module.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic internal configuration diagram of a shielding box.
- FIG 8 is an exemplary view showing a change in the inclination angle of the solar panel.
- Fig. 9 is an exemplary view in which the inclination angle of the solar panel is changed from Fig. 8; Fig.
- 10 is an exemplary view showing a case where the length of the post is formed to be the shortest.
- Fig. 11 is an example of a case where the length of the post is formed to be the highest.
- Fig. 12 is an example of a case where the angle of the illumination lamp is fixed at 45 degrees; Fig.
- Fig. 13 is an exemplary view in which the angle of the illumination lamp is fixed at 90 degrees; Fig.
- Fig. 2 is a front view of the mobile solar lighting apparatus according to the present invention
- Fig. 3 is a side view of the mobile solar lighting apparatus
- Fig. 4 is a rear view of the mobile solar lighting apparatus
- 8 is a view showing an example of a change in the inclination angle of the solar panel
- Fig. 9 is a view showing an example in which the solar panel
- Fig. 10 is a diagram showing a case where the post length is the shortest
- Fig. 11 is an example of a case where the post length is the highest
- Fig. 12 is an example in which the angle of the lamp is Fig. 13 is an example of a case where the angle of the illumination lamp is fixed at 90 degrees.
- Fig. 10 is a diagram showing a case where the post length is the shortest
- Fig. 11 is an example of a case where the post length is the highest
- the mobile solar lighting apparatus includes a mounting frame 100, a post 200, an illumination lamp 300, a side frame 400, a solar panel 500, 600).
- the mount frame 100 has a substantially rectangular shape and a wheel 700 is provided below the mount frame 100 and preferably one wheel 700 is installed near four vertexes of the mount frame 100 do.
- the buffer module 800 is connected to the wheel 700 so that vibration absorption and balancing can be easily performed.
- the buffer module 800 serves as an intermediary for connecting the wheel 700 to the mount frame 100 while at the same time maintaining shock absorption and stable balancing.
- the buffer module 800 includes an upper plate 810, a lower plate 820, a first housing 830, a second housing 840, and an elastic member 850.
- the upper plate 810 is provided with a plate-shaped upper plate 810 directly coupled to the lower surface of the mount frame 100 and the lower plate 820 is disposed facing the upper plate 810 with a distance therebetween.
- the lower plate 820 disposed below the fixed upper plate 810 is connected by a plurality of guide rods 860, and the guide rods 860 can be varied in length.
- the guide rod 860 for connecting the upper plate 810 and the lower plate 820 to each other can be expanded and contracted by inserting the small rod 861 into the big bar 862, (820) can be changed.
- the first housing 830 is coupled to the lower surface of the upper plate 810 and the second housing 840 is coupled to the upper surface of the lower plate 820.
- the second housing 840 has an outer diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the first housing 830 so that the second housing 840 is inserted into the first housing 830.
- An elastic member 850 is interposed between the first housing 830 and the second housing 840, and the elastic member 850 can utilize a coil spring.
- the upper end of the coil spring 850 is fixed inside the first housing 830 and the lower end is fixed inside the second housing 840.
- the guide rod 860 for connecting the upper plate 810 and the lower plate 820 guides the lower plate 820 to be moved up and down with respect to the fixed upper plate 810,
- the elastic member 850 such as the coil spring 850 disposed between the second housing 840 and the second housing 840 receives a load and the degree of compression of the elastic member 850 varies depending on the degree of load applied thereto.
- the four wheels 700 and the buffer modules 800 connected to the respective wheels receive the same force, so that the elastic members 850 of the buffer modules 800, Will receive the same power.
- the shock absorbing can be performed at the time of movement through the buffer module 800 connected to each wheel 700, and when the mounting frame 100 is installed on the uneven surface, And a balancing function is provided to allow the user.
- the post 200 is provided at the center of the upper surface of the mount frame 100 so as to stand upright.
- the post 200 has a multi-stage folding structure capable of height adjustment, So that it can be adjusted.
- one or more illumination lamps 300 are mounted, preferably a horizontal bar 210 disposed horizontally at the top of the post 200, So that the illumination lamp 300 is mounted.
- each of the illumination lamps 300 is adjustable in angle.
- a rear end of the illumination lamp 300 is connected to the hinge 310, and an angle fixing Means 320 are provided.
- the angle fixing means 320 allows the plurality of illumination lamps 300 to be adjusted simultaneously and is inserted into the tightening port 321 and the tightening port 321 provided on the upper side of the post 200, When the tightening tool 321 is loosened and the adjusting rod 322 is pushed or pulled to adjust the illumination lamp 300 to a desired angle and then the tightening tool 321 is tightened again, Can be fixed.
- one side frame 400 is provided on the right and left sides of the mount frame 100 and the side frame 400 has a triangle shape.
- an isosceles triangular side frame 400 is used.
- the solar panel 500 is installed using the side frame 400 and the solar panel 500 is installed on the front side of the side frame 400.
- the lower end of the solar panel 500 is connected to the lower end of the side frame 400 and the lower end of the solar panel 500 is connected to the upper end of the side panel 400.
- An angle adjusting means 510 for adjusting the angle is provided.
- the angle adjusting means 510 may include a nut portion 511, a moving portion 512, and a driving portion 513.
- the nut portion 511 is fixed to the lower end side of the side frame 400.
- the moving portion 512 has a long rod shape and a male thread is formed on the outer surface so that one end is fastened to the nut portion 511, So as to be rotatably connected to the rear lower end of the solar panel 500.
- the driving unit 513 includes a driving unit 513 for providing a rotational force to the moving unit 512.
- the driving unit 513 has a gear structure connected to the moving unit 512.
- the inclination angle of the solar panel 500 can be adjusted by moving the moving part 512 forward or backward along the rotating direction.
- a shielding box 600 is provided, and elements for supplying and controlling electric power are embedded in the shielding box 600 by means of charging and lighting of electricity produced by the solar panel 500 .
- the shielding box 600 is provided with a rechargeable battery, and a controller, an inverter, and the like are incorporated to store and utilize electricity produced by the solar panel.
- the generated power is stored as a battery through the controller.
- the controller operates as MPPT (Maximum Power Point Tracking) so that the solar panel can be maximally developed.
- the controller operates to control the charging power of the battery according to the charged state of the battery.
- the lighting lamp can be turned on and off by using a switch or a timer.
- the present invention is suitable for being utilized as an illumination device using mobile solar light.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 전기공급이 원활하지 않은 산간이나 오지 등에서 태양광을 이용한 전기공급으로 조명등을 켤 수 있도록 하는 이동식 태양광 조명 장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a mobile solar lighting apparatus capable of turning on an illumination light by supplying electricity using solar light in mountains or remote areas where electricity supply is not smooth.
일반적으로 태양광 발전 조명장치는 태양 전지판을 이용하여 태양광 에너지를 집광하고, 이를 전력으로 변환하는 태양광 발전방식을 이용하여 전력을 생산한 후, 다시 이 전력 축전지에 저장하였다가 필요 시 축전지에 충전되어 있는 전압을 전원으로 이용하여 각종 조명기구를 점등시키는 장치로서, 상용전력이 공급되지 않는 야외에서 독립적으로 전력을 생산, 저장, 공급할 수 있기 때문에 햇빛이 좋은 낮에 야외에서 축전지를 충분히 충전시켜 두었다가 야간에 필요에 따라 조명장치를 구동시킬 수 있도록 구성되어 있다.Generally, the photovoltaic lighting device collects solar energy using a solar panel, and generates electricity using a photovoltaic power generation system which converts the photovoltaic energy into electric power. Then, the power is stored in the electric power storage battery, It is a device that lights up various lighting devices by using the charged voltage as a power source. Since it can produce, store and supply electric power independently in the outdoors where commercial power is not supplied, So that the lighting apparatus can be driven as needed at night.
하지만 종래 대부분의 태양광 발전 조명장치는 햇빛이 잘 조사되는 특정장소에 고정 설치한 구성을 갖고, 해당지역에서 낮엔 태양 전지판들을 통해 햇빛을 집광하여 전기적인 에너지로 변환한 후 이를 축전지에 축적시켜 두었다가 야간에 조명장치를 구동시켜 해당 지역을 조명하는 형태를 갖고 있어 만약 재난 등과 같은 비상상황 발생으로 인해 해당지역에 상용전원이 공급되지 않을 경우 이동식 조명기구를 작동시킬 수 없어 필요한 조치를 조속히 취할 수 없는 실정이다.However, most conventional photovoltaic lighting devices have a fixed structure in a certain place where sunlight is well irradiated. In the area, sunlight is collected through solar panels during the day, converted into electrical energy, and stored in a battery The lighting system is operated at night to illuminate the area. If the commercial power is not supplied to the area due to an emergency such as a disaster, the portable lighting apparatus can not be operated and the necessary measures can not be taken at an early stage It is true.
한편, 근래에는 도심을 벗어나 자연속에서 살기를 원하는 사람이 증가하고 있는데, 전기가 공급되지 않는 산속이나 오지에 터전을 잡고 생활을 시작하는 경우 전기가 가장 큰 걸림돌이 된다.On the other hand, the number of people who want to live in the nature outside of the city has been increasing in recent years. Electricity is the biggest obstacle when they start to live in the mountains where the electricity is not supplied or in the remote areas.
본 발명과 관련한 종래기술로 대한민국 등록특허 제10-1114509호의 "분해/조립식 이동 설치형 태양광 발전 조명장치"가 있었다.There is a " disassembling / assembling type portable solar power generation lighting apparatus "of Korean Patent No. 10-1114509, which is related to the present invention.
도 1은 종래기술에 따른 분해/조립식 이동 설치형 태양광 발전 조명장치의 사시도이다.FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a disassembled / assembled moving type solar power generation lighting apparatus according to the prior art.
도시된 바와 같이, 종래기술은 분해, 조립이 가능하다는 이점과 이동성이 있다는 특징이 있으나, 태양전지판의 면적이 작아 충분한 전기 생산에 어려움이 있고, 태양 고도 변화에 따른 적절한 각도제어가 이루어질 수 없다는 문제점도 있다.As shown in the drawing, the prior art is characterized in that it can be disassembled and assembled and has mobility. However, it is difficult to sufficiently produce electricity due to a small area of the solar panel, and proper angle control There is also.
그리고 이러한 이동식 태양광 발전 조명장치는 기반시설이 갖춰지지 않은 곳에서 사용될 가능성이 높으며, 따라서 지면이 고르지 못하기 때문에 이동시에 큰 충격이 발생되고 설치될 장소가 울퉁불퉁하여 균형을 잡기가 쉽지 않다는 문제점이 있다.This mobile photovoltaic lighting system is likely to be used in places where there is no infrastructure, and therefore, there is a problem in that a large impact is generated at the time of movement due to unevenness of the ground, and the place to be installed is uneven, have.
이에 본 발명에서는 기본적으로 이동성과 조립 및 분해가 가능하도록 하되, 특히 이동시 충격을 감소시켜줄 수 있으며, 평탄하지 않은 장소에서도 안정적인 사용이 가능하도록 밸런싱을 잡아줄 수 있도록 하는 구조의 이동식 태양광 조명 장치를 제공하고자 한다.Accordingly, in the present invention, a mobile solar lighting apparatus having a structure capable of basically performing mobility, assembling and disassembling, particularly capable of reducing impact upon movement and balancing to enable stable use even in a non-flat place, .
그리고 본 발명에서는 솔라패널의 각도 조정이 이루어질 수 있도록 하여 발전효율을 높일 수 있도록 하며, 조명등의 상하 높이를 조정함으로써 상황에 따른 적절한 조명등의 위치를 설정할 수 있도록 하고자 한다.In the present invention, it is possible to adjust the angle of the solar panel so as to increase the power generation efficiency, and to adjust the vertical height of the lighting lamp so as to set the position of the lighting lamp according to the situation.
제시한 바와 같은 과제 달성을 위한 본 발명의 이동식 태양광 조명 장치는, 휠이 구비되는 탑재프레임; 상기 탑재프레임의 상면 중앙으로부터 직립되게 설치되는 포스트; 상기 포스트의 상단에 장착되는 하나 이상의 조명등; 상기 탑재프레임의 좌우측에 설치되는 사이드 프레임; 상기 사이드 프레임의 전방측에 결합되는 솔라패널; 상기 탑재프레임의 상면 일측에 마련되며, 내부에 충전배터리, 콘트롤러, 인버터 등이 내장되는 차폐함;을 포함하여 이루어져 상기 솔라패널에 의해 생산되는 전기를 이용하여 상기 조명등을 켤 수 있도록 하는 것을 특징으로 한다.According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a mobile solar lighting apparatus including: a mounting frame having a wheel; A post erected upright from a top center of the mount frame; One or more light fixtures mounted on top of the posts; A side frame installed at left and right sides of the mount frame; A solar panel coupled to a front side of the side frame; And a shielding box provided on one side of the upper surface of the mount frame and having a rechargeable battery, a controller, an inverter, and the like installed therein, so that the illuminating lamp can be turned on using electricity generated by the solar panel. do.
바람직하게 상기 휠은, 상기 탑재프레임의 네 모서리부 하면에 결합되는 완충모듈에 연결됨으로써 진동 흡수 및 밸런싱 조절이 이루어질 수 있도록 하는 것을 특징으로 한다.Preferably, the wheel is connected to a cushioning module coupled to the bottom surface of the four corners of the mount frame, so that vibration absorption and balance adjustment can be performed.
바람직하게 상기 완충모듈은, 상기 탑재프레임 하면과 결합되는 상부플레이트; 길이가 가변되는 복수의 가이드봉에 의해 상기 상부플레이트와 마주보면서 이격거리를 두고 배치되는 하부플레이트; 상단이 상기 상부플레이트의 하면에 결합되는 제1하우징; 하단이 상기 하부플레이트의 상면에 결합되며 상기 제1하우징의 내경보다 작은 외경을 가져 상기 제1하우징 내부로 삽입되는 제2하우징; 상기 제1하우징과 상기 제2하우징 사이에 게재되는 탄성부재;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.Preferably, the buffer module further comprises: an upper plate coupled with the mounting frame lower surface; A lower plate disposed at a distance from the upper plate, the guide plate being spaced apart from the upper plate by a plurality of guide rods having variable lengths; A first housing having an upper end coupled to a lower surface of the upper plate; A second housing coupled to an upper surface of the lower plate and having an outer diameter smaller than an inner diameter of the first housing, the second housing being inserted into the first housing; And an elastic member disposed between the first housing and the second housing.
바람직하게 상기 포스트는, 접힐 수 있는 다단 접철구조로 이루어져 지면으로부터 상기 조명등까지의 높이를 조정할 수 있도록 하는 것을 특징으로 한다.Preferably, the post is made of a folded multi-stage folding structure so that the height from the ground to the light can be adjusted.
바람직하게 상기 조명등은, 상기 포스트의 상단에 수평으로 배치되는 가로바를 따라 복수개가 마련되되, 상기 조명등은 각도조정이 가능하도록 상기 조명등의 후단부는 힌지로 연결되고, 상기 조명등의 전방측에는 조정각도를 유지할 수 있도록 하는 각도고정수단이 구비되는 것을 특징으로 한다.Preferably, the illumination lamp includes a plurality of horizontal bars arranged horizontally at the upper end of the post, the rear ends of the illumination lamps are connected by hinges so that the angle of the illumination lamps can be adjusted, And an angle fixing means for adjusting the angle of the lens.
바람직하게 상기 사이드 프레임은, 삼각형상을 이루게 되되, 상기 솔라패널의 상단은 상기 각 사이드 프레임의 상단과 연결되어 회동 가능하도록 하고, 상기 솔라패널의 하단측에는 상기 사이드 프레임의 하단과 연결되되, 상기 솔라패널의 설치각도 조정을 위한 각도조정수단이 구비되는 것을 특징으로 한다.Preferably, the side frame is formed in a triangular shape, and an upper end of the solar panel is rotatably connected to an upper end of each of the side frames, and a lower end of the solar panel is connected to a lower end of the side frame, And an angle adjusting means for adjusting the installation angle of the panel.
바람직하게 상기 각도조정수단은, 상기 사이드 프레임에 고정되는 너트부; 외면에 수나사가 형성되어 일단이 상기 너트부에 체결되고, 타단은 전방을 향해 돌출되어 상기 솔라패널의 후방 하단에 연결되는 이동부; 상기 이동부에 회전력을 제공하여 상기 이동부가 움직일 수 있도록 하기 위한 구동부;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.Preferably, the angle adjusting means includes: a nut portion fixed to the side frame; A moving part having a male thread formed on an outer surface thereof and having one end fastened to the nut part and the other end projecting forward and connected to a rear lower end of the solar panel; And a driving unit for providing a rotational force to the moving unit to move the moving unit.
본 발명에 의한 이동식 태양광 조명 장치는 조립 및 분해가 가능하며, 조립된 상태에서도 이동이 편리하게 이루어질 수 있도록 구성함으로써 전기공급이 되지 않거나 원활치 않은 곳에서 태양광을 통해 생산된 전기를 이용하여 조명등을 켤수 있도록 함으로써 편리함을 제공할 수 있다는 효과가 있다.The mobile solar lighting apparatus according to the present invention can be assembled and disassembled, and can be easily moved even in an assembled state, so that electricity generated from sunlight can be supplied to a lighting apparatus So that it is possible to provide convenience.
특히, 본 발명은 지면이 고르지 못한 곳에서 사용할 때 안정적인 밸런싱을 잡는데 유용하며, 이동시 충격이 완충될 수 있도록 한다는 효과도 있다.Particularly, the present invention is useful for stable balancing when used in uneven places, and also has the effect of buffering impact when moving.
도 1은 종래기술에 따른 분해/조립식 이동 설치형 태양광 발전 조명장치의 사시도.BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a prior art disassembled / prefabricated, movable mounted solar power lighting system. FIG.
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 이동식 태양광 조명 장치의 정면도.2 is a front view of a mobile solar lighting device according to the present invention;
도 3은 이동식 태양광 조명 장치의 측면도.3 is a side view of a mobile solar lighting device;
도 4는 이동식 태양광 조명장치의 배면도.4 is a rear view of a mobile solar lighting device.
도 5는 탑재프레임에 부착되는 완충모듈 및 휠의 구성도.5 is a configuration diagram of a cushioning module and a wheel attached to a mounting frame;
도 6은 완충모듈의 변화 예시도.6 is an exemplary view showing a change of a buffer module.
도 7은 차폐함의 개략적인 내부 구성도.7 is a schematic internal configuration diagram of a shielding box.
도 8은 솔라패널의 경사각 변화 예시도.8 is an exemplary view showing a change in the inclination angle of the solar panel.
도 9는 도 8로부터 솔라패널의 경사각이 변화된 예시도.Fig. 9 is an exemplary view in which the inclination angle of the solar panel is changed from Fig. 8; Fig.
도 10은 포스트의 길이가 가장 짧게 형성되는 경우의 예시도.10 is an exemplary view showing a case where the length of the post is formed to be the shortest.
도 11은 포스트의 길이가 가장 높게 형성되는 경우의 예시도.Fig. 11 is an example of a case where the length of the post is formed to be the highest. Fig.
도 12는 조명등의 각도가 45도로 고정된 경우의 예시도.Fig. 12 is an example of a case where the angle of the illumination lamp is fixed at 45 degrees; Fig.
도 13은 조명등의 각도가 90도로 고정된 경우의 예시도.Fig. 13 is an exemplary view in which the angle of the illumination lamp is fixed at 90 degrees; Fig.
이하 본 발명에 따른 이동식 태양광 조명 장치에 대한 더욱 상세한 설명을 하도록 하며, 발명의 기술적 사상에 대한 이해를 돕기 위해 첨부되는 실시예의 도면을 참조하는 것으로 한다. 제시되는 도면 및 바람직한 실시예에 대한 설명은 본 발명의 기술적 사상에 근거한 하나의 실시 가능한 예를 보여주는 것인 바, 본 발명의 기술적 보호범위가 이에 한정되는 것이 아님을 지적해둔다.DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, a mobile solar lighting apparatus according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings to facilitate understanding of the technical ideas of the present invention. It should be noted that the drawings and the description of the preferred embodiments are merely illustrative examples based on the technical idea of the present invention, and the technical scope of the present invention is not limited thereto.
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 이동식 태양광 조명 장치의 정면도이며, 도 3은 이동식 태양광 조명 장치의 측면도이며, 도 4는 이동식 태양광 조명장치의 배면도이며, 도 5는 탑재프레임에 부착되는 완충모듈 및 휠의 구성도이며, 도 6은 완충모듈의 변화 예시도이며, 도 7은 차폐함의 개략적인 내부 구성도이며, 도 8은 솔라패널의 경사각 변화 예시도이며, 도 9는 도 8로부터 솔라패널의 경사각이 변화된 예시도이며, 도 10은 포스트의 길이가 가장 짧게 형성되는 경우의 예시도이며, 도 11은 포스트의 길이가 가장 높게 형성되는 경우의 예시도이며, 도 12는 조명등의 각도가 45도로 고정된 경우의 예시도이고, 도 13은 조명등의 각도가 90도로 고정된 경우의 예시도이다.Fig. 2 is a front view of the mobile solar lighting apparatus according to the present invention, Fig. 3 is a side view of the mobile solar lighting apparatus, Fig. 4 is a rear view of the mobile solar lighting apparatus, 8 is a view showing an example of a change in the inclination angle of the solar panel, and Fig. 9 is a view showing an example in which the solar panel Fig. 10 is a diagram showing a case where the post length is the shortest, Fig. 11 is an example of a case where the post length is the highest, and Fig. 12 is an example in which the angle of the lamp is Fig. 13 is an example of a case where the angle of the illumination lamp is fixed at 90 degrees. Fig.
도시된 바와 같이 본 발명에 의한 이동식 태양광 조명 장치는, 주요한 구성요소로 탑재프레임(100), 포스트(200), 조명등(300), 사이드 프레임(400), 솔라패널(500), 차폐함(600)을 포함하여 이루어진다.As shown in the figure, the mobile solar lighting apparatus according to the present invention includes a
탑재프레임(100)은 대략 사각형상을 이루게 되며, 탑재프레임(100)의 하부에 휠(700)이 마련되고, 바람직하게 탑재프레임(100)의 네 꼭지점 부근에 하나씩의 휠(700)을 설치하도록 한다.The
바람직하게 휠(700)에는 완충모듈(800)이 연결되도록 함으로써 진동흡수 및 밸런싱 조절이 용이하게 이루어질 수 있도록 한다.Preferably, the
완충모듈(800)은 휠(700)을 탑재프레임(100)에 연결하는 매개체 역할을 하면서 동시에 충격흡수 및 안정적인 밸런싱을 유지하도록 한다.The
구체적으로 완충모듈(800)은 상부플레이트(810), 하부플레이트(820), 제1하우징(830), 제2하우징(840), 탄성부재(850)를 포함한다.Specifically, the
탑재프레임(100) 하면에 직접 결합되는 판상의 상부플레이트(810)가 마련되고, 상부플레이트(810)와 마주보면서 이격거리를 두고 배치되는 하부플레이트(820)가 구비된다. 특히 고정된 상부플레이트(810)의 하방으로 배치되는 하부플레이트(820)는 복수의 가이드봉(860)에 의해 연결되고, 가이드봉(860)은 길이가 가변될 수 있는 것이다.The
즉, 상부플레이트(810)와 하부플레이트(820)를 서로 연결되게 하는 가이드봉(860)은 작은봉(861)이 큰봉(862)에 삽입되어 신축될 수 있게 이루어져 상부플레이트(810)와 하부플레이트(820)간 이격거리가 변화될 수 있도록 한다.That is, the
그리고 상부플레이트(810)의 하면에는 제1하우징(830)이 결합되고, 하부플레이트(820)의 상면에는 제2하우징(840)이 결합된다. 제2하우징(840)은 제1하우징(830)의 내경보다 작은 외경을 가지고 있음으로써 제1하우징(830) 내부로 제2하우징(840)이 삽입되는 형태가 된다.The
제1하우징(830)과 제2하우징(840) 사이에 탄성부재(850)가 개재되며, 탄성부재(850)는 코일스프링을 활용할 수 있다. 코일스프링(850)의 상단은 제1하우징(830) 내부에 고정되고, 하단은 제2하우징(840) 내부에 고정되는 상태가 된다.,An
상부플레이트(810)와 하부플레이트(820)를 연결되게 하는 가이드봉(860)은 단순히 고정된 상부플레이트(810)에 대해 하부플레이트(820)가 상하 이동될 수 있도록 안내하게 되며, 제1하우징(830)과 제2하우징(840) 사이에 배치되는 코일스프링(850)과 같은 탄성부재(850)가 하중을 받게되고, 작용하는 하중 정도에 따라 탄성부재(850)의 압축 정도가 달라지게 된다.The
평탄한 지면 상에 본 발명의 이동식 태양광 조명 장치가 설치되는 경우에는 4개의 휠(700)과 각각 연결되는 완충모듈(800)은 동일한 힘을 받게 되므로 각 완충모듈(800)의 탄성부재(850)는 동일한 힘을 받게 된다.When the mobile solar lighting apparatus of the present invention is installed on a flat surface, the four
하지만, 지면이 고르지 않은 곳에서는 각 휠(700)에 작용하는 힘이 다르게 되며, 이때 각 완충모듈(800)에 내장되는 탄성부재(850)에 작용하는 압력축이 달라지면서 전체적으로 탑재프레임(100)은 수평을 유지할 수 있게 된다.However, the force acting on each
즉, 본 발명의 경우 각 휠(700)에 연결되는 완충모듈(800)을 통해 이동시에는 충격완화가 이루어지도록 할 수 있고, 평탄하지 못한 지면상에 설치되는 경우 탑재프레임(100)이 수평을 유지할 수 있도록 하는 밸런싱 기능을 하게 된다.That is, in the case of the present invention, the shock absorbing can be performed at the time of movement through the
한편, 탑재프레임(100)의 상면 중앙에는 직립되게 설치되는 포스트(200)가 마련되며, 바람직하게 포스트(200)는 높이 조절이 이루어질 수 있는 다단 접철구조로 이루어짐으로써 조명등(300)의 설치 높이를 조정할 수 있도록 한다.The
즉, 포스트(200)의 상단에는 하나 이상의 조명등(300)이 장착되며, 바람직하게 포스트(200)의 상단에 수평으로 배치되는 가로바(210)가 구비되도록 하며, 가로바(210) 위에 복수의 조명등(300)이 장착되도록 한다.That is, at the top of the
특히, 각 조명등(300)은 각도조정이 가능하도록 하며, 이를 위해 조명등(300)의 후단부를 힌지(310)로 연결되도록 하고 조명등(300)의 전방측으로는 조정각도를 유지할 수 있도록 하기 위한 각도고정수단(320)이 구비되도록 한다.Particularly, each of the
각도고정수단(320)은 복수의 조명등(300)을 동시에 조정할 수 있도록 하며, 포스트(200)의 상단 측면에 마련되는 조임구(321)와 조임구(321)에 끼워져 일단이 조명등(300)과 연결되는 조정봉(322)으로 이루어지고, 조임구(321)를 느슨하게 하여 조정봉(322)을 밀거나 당겨서 원하는 각도가 되도록 조명등(300)을 맞춘 후 조임구(321)를 다시 조이게 되면 조명등(300)의 각도가 고정되도록 할 수 있다.The angle fixing means 320 allows the plurality of
탑재프레임(100)의 좌우측에 하나씩의 사이드 프레임(400)이 설치되며, 사이드 프레임(400)은 삼각형의 형상을 이루도록 함이 바람직하다. 본 실시예에서 이등변 삼각형의 사이드 프레임(400)을 사용하도록 하도록 한다.It is preferable that one
그리고 사이드 프레임(400)을 이용하여 솔라패널(500)을 설치하도록 하고, 사이드 프레임(400)의 전방측으로 솔라패널(500)을 설치하도록 한다.The
바람직하게 솔라패널(500)의 상단은 사이드 프레임(400)의 상단과 연결되어 회동 가능하도록 하며, 솔라패널(500)의 하단측은 사이드 프레임(400)의 하단과 연결되며, 솔라패널(500)의 각도 조정을 위한 각도조정수단(510)이 구비된다.The lower end of the
구체적으로 각도조정수단(510)은 너트부(511), 이동부(512) 및 구동부(513)로 이루어질 수 있다. 너트부(511)는 사이드 프레임(400)의 하단측에 고정되며, 이동부(512)는 길다란 봉상이되 외면에 수나사가 형성되어 일단이 너트부(511)에 체결되고 타단은 전방을 향해 돌출되어 솔라패널(500)의 후방 하단에 회전될 수 있도록 연결되도록 한다.Specifically, the angle adjusting means 510 may include a
그리고 이동부(512)에 회전력을 제공하기 위한 구동부(513)가 마련되어 구동부(513)는 수나사를 이루는 이동부(512)와 연결되는 기어구조로 이루어져 핸들을 잡고 돌리게 되면 회전력이 이동부(512)로 전달되어 회전됨으로써 회전방향에 따라 이동부(512)가 전진 또는 후진하게 됨으로써 솔라패널(500)의 경사각도가 조정될 수 있다.The driving
그리고 본 발명의 이동식 태양광 조명장치에는 차폐함(600)이 마련되며, 차폐함(600)에는 솔라패널(500)에 의해 생산되는 전기의 충전 및 조명등으로 전기공급 및 제어를 위한 요소들이 내장된다.In the mobile solar lighting apparatus of the present invention, a
즉, 차폐함(600)에는 충전배터리가 마련되며, 콘트롤러, 인버트 등이 내장되어 솔라패널에서 생산되는 전기를 저장 및 활용할 수 있도록 한다.That is, the
생산된 전력은 콘트롤러를 통해 배터리로 저장되며, 콘트롤러는 솔라패널이 최대로 발전할 수 있도록 MPPT(Maximum Power Point Tracking)로 동작함 동시에 배터리의 충전상태에 따라 배터리의 충전전력을 제어하도록 동작된다.The generated power is stored as a battery through the controller. The controller operates as MPPT (Maximum Power Point Tracking) so that the solar panel can be maximally developed. At the same time, the controller operates to control the charging power of the battery according to the charged state of the battery.
그리고 조명등은 스위치 혹은 타이머를 이용하여 온오프 제어가 이루어지도록 할 수 있다.The lighting lamp can be turned on and off by using a switch or a timer.
본 발명은 이동식 태양광을 이용한 조명 장치로 활용되기에 적합하다.The present invention is suitable for being utilized as an illumination device using mobile solar light.
Claims (7)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| KR1020170161824A KR101981501B1 (en) | 2017-11-29 | 2017-11-29 | Movable solar lighting apparatus |
| KR10-2017-0161824 | 2017-11-29 |
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| WO2019107601A1 true WO2019107601A1 (en) | 2019-06-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| PCT/KR2017/013861 Ceased WO2019107601A1 (en) | 2017-11-29 | 2017-11-29 | Movable solar lighting apparatus |
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| WO (1) | WO2019107601A1 (en) |
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| CN111828867A (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2020-10-27 | 嘉兴市品鼎电器有限公司 | LED flat illuminating lamp with light capable of following human body |
| CN112303507A (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2021-02-02 | 盐城高新区唯实农业发展有限公司 | An aquatic product lighting device |
| CN113124383A (en) * | 2021-04-09 | 2021-07-16 | 无锡安邦电气股份有限公司 | Can form high intelligent lamp pole of 5G who reminds effect |
| CN115264450A (en) * | 2022-08-04 | 2022-11-01 | 湖南皓璟照明科技有限公司 | Energy-saving lighting device's light filling subassembly |
| CN115539865A (en) * | 2022-04-26 | 2022-12-30 | 惠州市协能科技有限公司 | Intelligent lamp pole based on internet of things control |
| CN117570417A (en) * | 2024-01-10 | 2024-02-20 | 扬州市宝德新材料有限公司 | Photovoltaic power generation lighting system |
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| KR102539023B1 (en) | 2020-11-05 | 2023-06-01 | 유한회사 세레스 | IoT-based multipurpose mobile hybrid solar power system |
| KR20230056290A (en) | 2021-10-20 | 2023-04-27 | 유한회사 세레스 | Trailer type hybrid power generation system |
| KR20250061429A (en) | 2023-10-27 | 2025-05-08 | 유한회사 세레스 | Hybrid integrated control system |
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| KR101981501B1 (en) | 2019-08-29 |
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