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WO2019198173A1 - Air conditioning device maintenance system, management server, maintenance assistance method, and program - Google Patents

Air conditioning device maintenance system, management server, maintenance assistance method, and program Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019198173A1
WO2019198173A1 PCT/JP2018/015223 JP2018015223W WO2019198173A1 WO 2019198173 A1 WO2019198173 A1 WO 2019198173A1 JP 2018015223 W JP2018015223 W JP 2018015223W WO 2019198173 A1 WO2019198173 A1 WO 2019198173A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
information
maintenance
history
management server
procedure
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/JP2018/015223
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
太一 石阪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Electric Corp filed Critical Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority to JP2020512991A priority Critical patent/JP7012831B2/en
Priority to PCT/JP2018/015223 priority patent/WO2019198173A1/en
Publication of WO2019198173A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019198173A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a technique for maintaining an air conditioner installed in a large-scale building such as a building.
  • the maintenance person in charge of the maintenance of the air conditioner installed as such usually carries a terminal in which information (hereinafter referred to as “maintenance information”) about all the air conditioners to be managed is stored.
  • This maintenance information includes the name of the installed building or the name of the place where the building is located, identification information such as the model number and model name of the air conditioner, a maintenance history, and the like.
  • the maintenance person visually reads identification information such as a model number and a model name from the housing of the air conditioner to be maintained, inputs the identification information to the terminal, and displays the corresponding maintenance information For example, the maintenance information is grasped and used for the maintenance work.
  • a service person at a service store operates a mobile phone and uses position detection means using the GPS provided in the mobile phone,
  • the position information of the product (that is, the installed outdoor unit) is acquired.
  • the mobile phone creates customer information including the acquired location information, customer name, installation date, name of the building where the product is installed, and the like.
  • the created customer information is stored in the storage unit of the mobile phone, and is transmitted to the computer of the service center via the Internet and stored in the storage unit of the computer. Thereafter, in this product service management system, customer information is specified based on product position information and used for after-sales service of the product.
  • Patent Document 1 during after-sales service, a service person operates a mobile phone to acquire position information of a product that is the object of after-service, and acquires customer information of the product from the acquired position information There is no mention of what to do.
  • Patent Document 1 describes that, in customer information managed by a service center computer, failure information common to the product is stored. However, maintenance information such as a maintenance history of each product is described. Are not included, and the customer information in Patent Document 1 is not significant as information used in maintenance work.
  • Patent Document 1 it is difficult to solve the above-described problems when performing maintenance work in a building where the number of installed air conditioning devices is large.
  • the present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and an object thereof is to provide an air conditioning equipment maintenance system that can improve the efficiency of maintenance work of air conditioning equipment.
  • an air conditioning equipment maintenance system includes: A maintenance terminal and a management server;
  • the maintenance terminal is GPS signal receiving means for receiving GPS signals and acquiring position information;
  • Position information transmitting means for transmitting the position information to the management server;
  • a result information transmitting means for transmitting result information relating to a maintenance result of the air conditioner installed at the position indicated by the position information to the management server;
  • the management server A storage device that stores a database in which maintenance information including position information, device information, procedure information related to maintenance procedures, and history information related to maintenance history is registered for each air-conditioning device to be managed;
  • information transmitting means for transmitting the device information included in the maintenance information corresponding to the received position information and the procedure information to the maintenance terminal;
  • An information updating unit configured to update the history information included in the maintenance information corresponding to the received position information based on the result information when the result information is received from the maintenance terminal;
  • the efficiency of maintenance work for air conditioning equipment can be improved.
  • the figure which shows the structure of the air-conditioning equipment maintenance system which concerns on embodiment of this invention The block diagram which shows the structure of the maintenance terminal which concerns on this Embodiment
  • the figure which shows the function structure of the control part with which the maintenance terminal which concerns on this Embodiment is provided.
  • the block diagram which shows the structure of the management server which concerns on this Embodiment The figure which shows the structure of the maintenance information managed with the management server which concerns on this Embodiment
  • the figure which shows the structure of the apparatus information contained in the maintenance information of this Embodiment The figure which shows the structure of the procedure information contained in the maintenance information of this Embodiment
  • history information contained in the maintenance information of this Embodiment The figure which shows the function structure of the control part with which the management server which concerns on this Embodiment is provided.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an overall configuration of an air conditioning equipment maintenance system 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the air-conditioning equipment maintenance system 1 is a system for managing maintenance of air-conditioning equipment that air-conditions buildings such as office buildings and commercial buildings, for example, and includes a plurality of air-conditioning equipment 2, a maintenance terminal 3, a management server 4, and the like.
  • the map information server 5 is provided.
  • Each of the maintenance terminal 3 and the plurality of air conditioners 2 is connected so as to be able to communicate with each other via a network N1 that is an equipment network.
  • the maintenance terminal 3, the management server 4, and the map information server 5 are connected so as to be able to communicate with each other via a network N2 such as the Internet.
  • the maintenance terminal 3 is a smart device such as a smartphone or a tablet terminal. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2, the maintenance terminal 3 includes a display 30, an operation receiving unit 31, a GPS signal receiving unit 32, a visible camera 33, a thermal image camera 34, and a first communication interface 35. , A second communication interface 36, a control unit 37, and a secondary storage device 38. These components are connected to each other via a bus 39.
  • the display 30 includes a display device such as a liquid crystal display or an organic EL display.
  • the display 30 displays various screens for performing maintenance of the air conditioner 2 under the control of the control unit 37.
  • the operation accepting unit 31 includes one or more input devices such as a push button, a touch panel, or a touch pad, accepts an operation input from the user, and sends a signal related to the accepted operation to the control unit 37.
  • input devices such as a push button, a touch panel, or a touch pad
  • the GPS signal receiving unit 32 is an example of a GPS signal receiving unit according to the present invention.
  • the GPS signal receiving unit 32 is provided in the maintenance terminal 3 or provided externally, receives a GPS signal from a GPS (Global Positioning System) satellite, and includes position information including latitude and longitude information based on the received GPS signal. Is calculated and output.
  • GPS Global Positioning System
  • the visible camera 33 is an image sensor such as a CCD (Charge-Coupled Device) or a CMOS (Complementary Metal Metal Oxide Semiconductor).
  • the thermal image camera 34 is an infrared thermography, and is provided in the maintenance terminal 3 by being built in or externally attached.
  • the first communication interface 35 is an interface for communicating with each air conditioner 2 wirelessly or by wire via the network N1.
  • the network N1 is an equipment network constructed based on a serial communication standard such as RS-485, for example.
  • the network N1 may be a wired or wireless LAN (Local Area Network), or may be a network constructed based on BLE (Bluetooth Low Energy) or near field communication standards.
  • the second communication interface 36 is an interface for communicating with the management server 4 or the like via a network N2 such as the Internet.
  • the control unit 37 includes a CPU (Central Processing Unit), a ROM (Read Only Memory), a RAM (Random Access Memory), and the like, and controls the maintenance terminal 3 in an integrated manner.
  • CPU Central Processing Unit
  • ROM Read Only Memory
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • the secondary storage device 38 includes an EEPROM (Electrically-Erasable-Programmable-Read-Only Memory), a readable / writable nonvolatile semiconductor memory such as a flash memory, or an HDD (Hard-Disk Drive).
  • the secondary storage device 38 stores various programs including programs for maintenance of the air conditioner 2 (hereinafter referred to as maintenance support programs) and data used when these programs are executed.
  • the control unit 37 functionally includes a position information transmission unit 370, a device information acquisition unit 371, a building information acquisition unit 372, a registration request unit 373, a procedure acquisition unit 374, A maintenance execution unit 375, a result information transmission unit 376, and a history information acquisition unit 377 are provided. These functional units are realized by the CPU of the control unit 37 executing the maintenance support program stored in the secondary storage device 38.
  • the location information transmission unit 370 is an example of location information transmission means according to the present invention.
  • the position information transmission unit 370 acquires the position information calculated by the GPS signal reception unit 32 and transmits the acquired position information to the management server 4 via the second communication interface 36.
  • a user such as a maintenance person who carries the maintenance terminal 3 goes to the vicinity of the air conditioner 2 to be maintained in advance, and performs a predetermined operation related to transmission of position information via the operation reception unit 31. With this operation as a trigger, the position information transmission unit 370 transmits the position information to the management server 4. In that case, a user shall approach from the housing
  • the position information transmission unit 370 may increase the accuracy of the position information by averaging the calculation results output from the GPS signal receiving unit 32 a plurality of times.
  • the device information acquisition unit 371 After the position information is transmitted by the position information transmission unit 370, the device information acquisition unit 371 notifies the management server 4 that the device information corresponding to the air conditioning device 2 is unregistered (hereinafter referred to as unregistered notification). When a response is received, device information is acquired from the air conditioning device 2 via the first communication interface 35, triggered by a predetermined operation by the user via the operation receiving unit 31. Specifically, when the unregistered notification is responded from the management server 4, the device information acquisition unit 371 reads a two-dimensional code printed on paper, plastic, or the like attached to the casing of the air conditioning device 2. In this way, a screen for informing the user is displayed on the display 30.
  • the two-dimensional code includes the encoded device address of the air conditioner 2.
  • the device address is a communication address assigned to each air conditioner 2 connected to the network N1.
  • the device information acquisition unit 371 When the two-dimensional code is imaged by the visible camera 33, the device information acquisition unit 371 reads the two-dimensional code from the captured image, decodes the two-dimensional code, and acquires the device address. Upon acquiring the device address, the device information acquisition unit 371 transmits a command for requesting device information to the air conditioning device 2 (hereinafter, a device information request command) via the first communication interface 35. Upon receiving such a device information request command, the air conditioner 2 transmits device information including the model name, serial number, and S / W (software) version of the device itself to the maintenance terminal 3. The device information acquisition unit 371 receives and acquires the device information transmitted from the air conditioning device 2 via the first communication interface 35 and stores it in the secondary storage device 38.
  • a device information request command Upon receiving such a device information request command, the air conditioner 2 transmits device information including the model name, serial number, and S / W (software) version of the device itself to the maintenance terminal 3.
  • the device information acquisition unit 371 receives
  • the building information acquisition unit 372 acquires the building information corresponding to the building from the map information server 5 via the second communication interface 36 when the unregistered notification is responded from the management server 4. Specifically, the building information acquisition unit 372 transmits a notification requesting building information (hereinafter referred to as a building information request notification) to the map information server 5 via the second communication interface 36. In the building information request notification, the position information acquired from the GPS signal receiving unit 32 by the position information transmitting unit 370 is stored.
  • the map information server 5 is a server computer that distributes map data and building information. From the device connected to the network N2, a map data request notification (hereinafter referred to as a map data request notification) or the building information request described above. When the notification is received, the map data or the building information corresponding to the position information (specifically, latitude and longitude information) included in the map data request notification or the building information request notification is transmitted to the requesting device.
  • the building information includes the name, address, business type, shop name, etc. of the building existing at the location indicated by the position information.
  • the building information acquisition unit 372 receives and acquires the building information transmitted from the map information server 5 through the second communication interface 36 as described above, and stores it in the secondary storage device 38.
  • the registration request unit 373 is a notification for requesting new registration of maintenance information corresponding to the air conditioning device 2 (hereinafter referred to as “registration request”).
  • Registration request notification is transmitted to the management server 4 via the second communication interface 36.
  • This registration request notification includes the position information, device information, and building information acquired as described above.
  • the procedure acquisition unit 374 receives the device information corresponding to the air conditioner 2 transmitted from the management server 4 after the location information is transmitted by the location information transmission unit 370, and then the user receives the information.
  • a notification requesting desired procedure information (hereinafter referred to as a procedure request notification) is transmitted to the management server 4 via the second communication interface 36.
  • the procedure acquisition unit 374 displays a screen for inquiring the user about desired procedure information on the display 30.
  • the procedure acquisition unit 374 transmits the procedure request notification described above to the management server 4.
  • this procedure request notification information indicating the type of procedure information selected by the user is stored.
  • the maintenance execution unit 375 is an example of a maintenance execution unit according to the present invention.
  • the maintenance execution unit 375 receives the procedure information transmitted from the management server 4 through the second communication interface 36 in response to the procedure request notification, the maintenance execution unit 375 performs maintenance on the air conditioner 2 according to the procedure information.
  • the procedure information includes a plurality of control commands to be transmitted to the air conditioner 2, the transmission timing, and pass / fail judgment conditions.
  • the maintenance execution unit 375 transmits a plurality of control commands to the air conditioner 2 as indicated by the procedure information.
  • a command for changing the operation of the air conditioner 2 and the current operation state for example, the room temperature, the refrigerant temperature, the pressure data applied to the refrigerant pipe, the rotation speed of the compressor, etc.
  • commands for example, the room temperature, the refrigerant temperature, the pressure data applied to the refrigerant pipe, the rotation speed of the compressor, etc.
  • the maintenance execution unit 375 transmits all the control commands indicated by the procedure information to the air conditioner 2, and then performs the maintenance pass / fail determination according to the pass / fail determination condition indicated by the procedure information, and displays the result on the display 30.
  • the pass / fail judgment conditions include the following judgment items. (1) The rotation speed (ppm) of the compressor is within a predetermined appropriate range. (2) The refrigerant temperature (° C.) after a predetermined time has elapsed from the start of operation is within the predetermined appropriate range. (3) The intake temperature (° C) of the indoor unit after the elapse of a predetermined time from the start of operation is within a predetermined appropriate range.
  • the result information transmission unit 376 is an example of the result information transmission unit according to the present invention.
  • the result information transmitting unit 376 transmits result information regarding the execution result of the maintenance to the management server 4 via the second communication interface 36.
  • the history information acquisition unit 377 is an example of a history information acquisition unit according to the present invention.
  • the history information acquisition unit 377 sends a notification requesting the history information desired by the user (hereinafter referred to as a history request notification) to the management server 4. It transmits via the communication interface 36.
  • the history information managed by the management server 4 includes five types of test operation history, inspection history, failure history, parts replacement history, and refrigerant charge history, and the user selects a desired history information type from these. Can do.
  • the history information acquisition unit 377 receives and acquires the history information transmitted from the management server 4 via the second communication interface 36 in response to the history request notification, and displays the history information on the display 30. .
  • the management server 4 is a server computer installed and operated by the manufacturer or sales company of the air conditioner 2, has a function as a general Web server, and is connected to a network N2 such as the Internet. As illustrated in FIG. 4, the management server 4 includes a communication interface 40, a control unit 41, and a secondary storage device 42. These components are connected to each other via a bus 43.
  • the communication interface 40 is an interface for communicating with the maintenance terminal 3 or the like via a network N2 such as the Internet.
  • the control unit 41 includes a CPU, a ROM, a RAM, and the like, and performs overall control of the management server 4.
  • the secondary storage device 42 is an example of a storage device according to the present invention.
  • the secondary storage device 42 includes a readable / writable nonvolatile semiconductor memory such as an EEPROM or a flash memory, or an HDD.
  • the secondary storage device 42 stores a management program (not shown) for managing the air conditioner 2 and a maintenance information DB 420.
  • the maintenance information DB 420 is a database for managing information related to maintenance of the air conditioning equipment 2 to be managed (hereinafter referred to as maintenance information).
  • the maintenance information is generated by the control unit 41 by receiving the registration request notification described above from the maintenance terminal 3 and registered in the maintenance information DB 420.
  • FIG. 5 shows a configuration of maintenance information registered in the maintenance information DB 420 in the present embodiment.
  • the maintenance information is composed of a plurality of items including device information 421, procedure information 422, and history information 423.
  • the device information 421 includes a plurality of items including position information 4210, building information 4211, a model name 4212, a serial number 4213, and an S / W version 4214, as shown in FIG.
  • the control unit 41 stores information extracted from the registration request notification from the maintenance terminal 3 in each item of the device information 421.
  • the position information 4210 stores not the position information itself extracted from the registration request notification but information with a margin on the position information.
  • the information stored in the position information 4210 means that all points within a radius of 30 cm centered on the point based on the position information extracted from the registration request notification are included.
  • the procedure information 422 includes a plurality of items including a test run procedure 4220, an inspection procedure 4221, and a defect investigation procedure 4222 as shown in FIG.
  • the trial run information 4220 stores information related to the trial run procedure.
  • the inspection procedure 4221 stores information related to the inspection procedure.
  • the defect investigation procedure 4222 stores information regarding the defect investigation procedure.
  • information on a procedure corresponding to a person in charge such as a manufacturer of the air conditioner 2 is stored.
  • the history information 423 includes a plurality of items including a test run history 4230, an inspection history 4231, a failure history 4232, a parts replacement history 4233, and a refrigerant charge history 4234.
  • the trial operation history 4230 stores information related to the trial operation history of the air conditioner 2 (for example, the implementation date, the operation state, etc. are included). From the information stored in the trial run history 4230, it is possible to diagnose the secular change state of the air conditioner 2 due to the difference between the trial run and the current running state.
  • the inspection history 4231 stores information related to the inspection history of the air conditioner 2 (including the implementation date, the implementer, the inspection item, the inspection result, etc.).
  • the failure history 4232 stores information on the history of failures that have occurred in the air conditioner 2 (for example, the occurrence date and time, an abnormal code, etc. are included).
  • the part replacement history 4233 stores information related to the history when parts of the air conditioner 2 are replaced (for example, the date of implementation, the operator, the operating state before and after the replacement, etc.).
  • the refrigerant filling amount history 4234 stores information on the history of the amount of refrigerant additionally charged during installation work or maintenance (including the implementation date, the operator, the operating state before and after filling).
  • control unit 41 includes an information registration unit 410, an information transmission unit 411, and an information update unit 412 as shown in FIG. These functional units are realized by the CPU of the control unit 41 executing the above-described management program stored in the secondary storage device 42.
  • the information registration unit 410 registers a maintenance information record corresponding to the air conditioner 2 indicated by the registration request notification in the maintenance information DB 420. At that time, the information registration unit 410 stores the information extracted from the registration request notification in the device information 421 of the maintenance information. However, as described above, the information registration unit 410 stores, in the position information 4210 of the device information 421, information obtained by adding a margin to the position information extracted from the registration request notification.
  • the information transmission unit 411 is an example of an information transmission unit according to the present invention.
  • the information transmission unit 411 transmits information stored in the device information 421 corresponding to the position information to the maintenance terminal 3 as device information.
  • the device information 421 corresponding to the received position information does not exist, that is, if the maintenance information record corresponding to the air conditioning device 2 is not registered in the maintenance information DB 420, the information transmission unit 411 issues an unregistered notification. Transmit to the maintenance terminal 3.
  • the information transmission unit 411 when receiving the procedure request notification from the maintenance terminal 3, the information transmission unit 411 reads the procedure information indicated by the procedure request notification from the procedure information 422 and transmits it to the maintenance terminal 3. In addition, when receiving the history request notification from the maintenance terminal 3, the information transmission unit 411 reads the history information indicated by the history request notification from the history information 423 and transmits the history information to the maintenance terminal 3.
  • the information update unit 412 is an example of an information update unit according to the present invention.
  • the information update unit 412 receives the result information from the maintenance terminal 3, the information update unit 412 updates the content of the history information 423 based on the content of the result information.
  • FIG. 10 shows a processing sequence of the air conditioning equipment maintenance system 1 related to registration of maintenance information.
  • the maintenance terminal 3 transmits position information calculated based on the GPS signal to the management server 4 (step S101).
  • the management server 4 searches for corresponding maintenance information from the maintenance information DB 420. Here, since there is no corresponding maintenance information, the management server 4 transmits an unregistered notification to the maintenance terminal 3 (step S102).
  • the maintenance terminal 3 transmits a device information request command to the air conditioning device 2 (step S103).
  • the air conditioning device 2 that has received the device information request command transmits device information including the model name, serial number, and S / W version of the device itself to the maintenance terminal 3 (step S104).
  • the maintenance terminal 3 transmits a building information request notification to the map information server 5 (step S105).
  • the map information server 5 receives the building information request notification from the maintenance terminal 3, the map information server 5 transmits the building information corresponding to the position information (specifically, latitude and longitude information) included in the received building information request notification to the maintenance terminal 3. (Step S106).
  • the maintenance terminal 3 transmits a registration request notification including the location information, device information, and building information acquired as described above to the management server 4 (step S107).
  • the management server 4 registers the maintenance information record corresponding to the air conditioner 2 indicated by the registration request notification in the maintenance information DB 420, and confirms that the registration of the maintenance information is completed.
  • a completion notification is transmitted to the maintenance terminal 3 (step S108).
  • FIG. 11 shows a processing sequence of the air conditioning equipment maintenance system 1 related to the maintenance.
  • the maintenance terminal 3 transmits the position information calculated based on the GPS signal to the management server 4 (step S201).
  • the management server 4 searches for corresponding maintenance information from the maintenance information DB 420.
  • the management server 4 transmits the information stored in the device information 421 of the searched maintenance information to the maintenance terminal 3 as device information (step S202).
  • the maintenance terminal 3 When the maintenance terminal 3 receives the device information corresponding to the air conditioner 2 transmitted from the management server 4, the maintenance terminal 3 transmits a procedure request notification requesting a maintenance procedure desired by the user to the management server 4 (step S203).
  • This procedure request notification stores information indicating the type of procedure information selected by the user.
  • the management server 4 reads the procedure information indicated by the procedure request notification from the procedure information 422 and transmits it to the maintenance terminal 3 (step S204).
  • the maintenance terminal 3 When the maintenance terminal 3 receives the procedure information from the management server 4, the maintenance terminal 3 performs maintenance on the air conditioner 2 according to the procedure information (step S205). For example, the maintenance terminal 3 transmits an operation change command to the air conditioning equipment 2. The air conditioner 2 changes the operation according to the received operation change command (step S206). The maintenance terminal 3 transmits a state request command to the air conditioner 2 when a certain time has elapsed since the operation change command was transmitted. When receiving the state request command, the air conditioner 2 transmits the current operation state to the maintenance terminal 3 (step S207).
  • the maintenance terminal 3 displays the execution result of the maintenance on the display 30, and transmits result information regarding the execution result to the management server 4 (step S208).
  • the management server 4 receives the result information from the maintenance terminal 3, the management server 4 updates the contents of the history information 423 based on the contents of the result information (step S209).
  • the air conditioning equipment maintenance system 1 As described above in detail, according to the air conditioning equipment maintenance system 1 according to the present embodiment, a user such as a person in charge of maintenance goes to the vicinity of the air conditioning equipment 2 to be maintained, and is simplified via the maintenance terminal 3. By performing the operation, significant information regarding maintenance on the air conditioner 2 can be easily acquired. Moreover, since the maintenance with respect to the said air conditioning equipment 2 can be automatically implemented by the maintenance terminal 3, work efficiency improves.
  • device information (that is, model name, serial number, S / W version) of the air conditioner 2 is printed or printed on an information holding body made of paper, plastic, or metal attached to the casing of the air conditioner 2.
  • the maintenance terminal 3 may acquire the device information of the air conditioner 2 by capturing the information holding body with the visible camera 33 and analyzing the captured image.
  • the results of maintenance such as visual inspection, parts replacement, refrigerant charging, and the like performed by a user such as a maintenance staff can be manually input to the maintenance terminal 3, and these histories are also recorded. It can be stored in the management server 4.
  • each air conditioner 2 stored in the management server 4 may be browseable from a terminal other than the maintenance terminal 3 for a specific user authenticated with a user name, a password, or the like.
  • the procedure information is managed in association with each air conditioner 2, but is managed in association with each group of a plurality of air conditioners 2 having the same or similar model. You may make it do.
  • the maintenance support program stored in the secondary storage device 38 is executed by the CPU provided in the control unit 37 of the maintenance terminal 3, whereby each functional unit of the control unit 37 (see FIG. 3).
  • each function part (refer FIG. 9) of the control part 41 was implement
  • all or part of the functional units of the control unit 37 or the control unit 41 may be realized by dedicated hardware.
  • the dedicated hardware is, for example, a single circuit, a composite circuit, a programmed processor, an ASIC (Application Specific Integrated ⁇ Circuit), an FPGA (Field-Programmable Gate Array), or a combination thereof.
  • the maintenance support program or the management program includes CD-ROM (Compact Disc Read Only Memory), DVD (Digital Versatile Disc), magneto-optical disc (Magneto-Optical Disc), USB (Universal Serial Bus) memory, memory card, HDD, etc. It is also possible to store and distribute in a computer-readable recording medium. Then, by installing the maintenance support program or the management program distributed in this way on a specific or general-purpose computer, it is possible to cause the computer to function as the maintenance terminal 3 or the management server 4 in the above embodiment. .
  • CD-ROM Compact Disc Read Only Memory
  • DVD Digital Versatile Disc
  • magneto-optical disc Magneto-optical disc
  • USB Universal Serial Bus
  • the maintenance support program or the management program is stored in a storage device of a server (not shown) on the Internet, and the maintenance support program or the management program is downloaded from the server to the maintenance terminal 3 or the management server 4. Good.
  • the present invention can be suitably employed for maintenance of air conditioning equipment.
  • 1 air conditioning equipment maintenance system 1 air conditioning equipment maintenance system, 2 air conditioning equipment, 3 maintenance terminal, 4 management server, 5 map information server, 30 display, 31 operation reception part, 32 GPS signal reception part, 33 visible camera, 34 thermal image camera, 35 1st communication Interface, 36 second communication interface, 37, 41 control unit, 38, 42 secondary storage device, 39, 43 bus, 40 communication interface, 370 location information transmission unit, 371 device information acquisition unit, 372 building information acquisition unit, 373 Registration request part, 374 procedure acquisition part, 375 maintenance execution part, 376 result information transmission part, 377 history information acquisition part, 410 information registration part, 411 information transmission part, 412 information update part, 420 maintenance information DB

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Abstract

A maintenance terminal (3) transmits location information based on GPS signals to a management server (4), and also transmits result information relating to maintenance results of an air conditioning device (2) to the management server (4). The management server (4) is provided with a storage device storing a database in which maintenance information is registered for each air conditioning device to be managed, said maintenance information including location information, device information, procedure information relating to a maintenance procedure, and history information relating to a maintenance history. Upon receiving location information from the maintenance terminal (3), the management server (4) transmits, to the maintenance terminal (3), the device information and procedure information that are included in the maintenance information associated with the received location information. Then upon receiving result information from the maintenance terminal (3), the management server (4) updates the history information included in the maintenance information associated with the received location information.

Description

空調機器メンテナンスシステム、管理サーバ、メンテナンス支援方法及びプログラムAir conditioning equipment maintenance system, management server, maintenance support method and program

 本発明は、ビル等の大規模な建物に設置された空調機器をメンテナンスするための技術に関する。 The present invention relates to a technique for maintaining an air conditioner installed in a large-scale building such as a building.

 オフィスビル、商業ビル等、複数のフロアの空調を行っている建物では、複数の空調機器(室外機)を屋上に並べて設置するのが一般的である。 In buildings where multiple floors are air-conditioned, such as office buildings and commercial buildings, it is common to install multiple air conditioners (outdoor units) side by side on the roof.

 そのように設置された空調機器のメンテナンスを担当するメンテナンス担当者は、通常、管理対象となる全空調機器の各々についての情報(以下、メンテナンス情報という。)が保存された端末を携帯する。このメンテナンス情報には、設置された建物の名称あるいは当該建物のある地名、当該空調機器の型番、型名等の識別情報、メンテナンスの履歴等が含まれている。 The maintenance person in charge of the maintenance of the air conditioner installed as such usually carries a terminal in which information (hereinafter referred to as “maintenance information”) about all the air conditioners to be managed is stored. This maintenance information includes the name of the installed building or the name of the place where the building is located, identification information such as the model number and model name of the air conditioner, a maintenance history, and the like.

 そして、空調機器のメンテナンスを行う際、メンテナンス担当者は、メンテナンス対象の空調機器の筐体から型番、型名等の識別情報を目視により読み取り、端末に入力して、対応するメンテナンス情報を表示させる等して、かかるメンテナンス情報を把握し、メンテナンス作業で利用する。 Then, when performing maintenance on the air conditioner, the maintenance person visually reads identification information such as a model number and a model name from the housing of the air conditioner to be maintained, inputs the identification information to the terminal, and displays the corresponding maintenance information For example, the maintenance information is grasped and used for the maintenance work.

 しかし、空調機器の設置台数が多い場合、上記のように空調機器を1台ずつメンテナンスする度に識別情報を目視で読み取って端末に入力するのは、手間がかかり、作業効率も低下する。 However, when the number of air conditioners installed is large, it is troublesome to visually read the identification information and input it to the terminal every time the air conditioners are maintained one by one as described above, and the work efficiency also decreases.

 例えば、特許文献1に開示される製品サービス管理システムでは、室外機を設置した際、サービス店のサービスマンは、携帯電話機を操作して、当該携帯電話機が備えるGPSを用いた位置検出手段により、製品(即ち、設置した室外機)の位置情報を取得させる。携帯電話機は、取得した位置情報と、顧客名と、設置年月日と、製品とを設置した建物の名称等を含む顧客情報を作成する。作成された顧客情報は、携帯電話機の記憶手段に保存されると共に、インターネットを介して、サービスセンタのコンピュータに送信され、当該コンピュータの記憶手段に保存される。以後、この製品サービス管理システムでは、製品の位置情報に基づいて顧客情報が特定され、当該製品のアフターサービスに用いられる。 For example, in the product service management system disclosed in Patent Document 1, when an outdoor unit is installed, a service person at a service store operates a mobile phone and uses position detection means using the GPS provided in the mobile phone, The position information of the product (that is, the installed outdoor unit) is acquired. The mobile phone creates customer information including the acquired location information, customer name, installation date, name of the building where the product is installed, and the like. The created customer information is stored in the storage unit of the mobile phone, and is transmitted to the computer of the service center via the Internet and stored in the storage unit of the computer. Thereafter, in this product service management system, customer information is specified based on product position information and used for after-sales service of the product.

特開2009-93292号公報JP 2009-93292 A

 しかし、特許文献1には、アフターサービスの際に、サービスマンが携帯電話機を操作して、アフターサービスの対象となる製品の位置情報を取得し、取得した位置情報から当該製品の顧客情報を取得することについて一切の言及がない。また、特許文献1には、サービスセンタのコンピュータで管理される顧客情報において、当該製品に共通する故障情報が格納されることが記載されているものの、各製品のメンテナンスの履歴等のメンテナンスに関する情報は含まれておらず、特許文献1における顧客情報は、メンテナンス作業で用いられる情報としては、有意なものとはいえない。 However, in Patent Document 1, during after-sales service, a service person operates a mobile phone to acquire position information of a product that is the object of after-service, and acquires customer information of the product from the acquired position information There is no mention of what to do. Patent Document 1 describes that, in customer information managed by a service center computer, failure information common to the product is stored. However, maintenance information such as a maintenance history of each product is described. Are not included, and the customer information in Patent Document 1 is not significant as information used in maintenance work.

 したがって、特許文献1に開示される技術では、空調機器の設置台数が多い建物においてメンテナンス作業をする際の上述した問題を解決することは困難である。 Therefore, with the technology disclosed in Patent Document 1, it is difficult to solve the above-described problems when performing maintenance work in a building where the number of installed air conditioning devices is large.

 本発明は、上記の課題を解決するためになされたものであり、空調機器のメンテナンス作業の効率向上が図れる空調機器メンテナンスシステム等を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and an object thereof is to provide an air conditioning equipment maintenance system that can improve the efficiency of maintenance work of air conditioning equipment.

 上記目的を達成するため、本発明に係る空調機器メンテナンスシステムは、
 メンテナンス端末と、管理サーバと、を備え、
 前記メンテナンス端末は、
 GPS信号を受信して位置情報を取得するGPS信号受信手段と、
 前記位置情報を前記管理サーバに送信する位置情報送信手段と、
 前記位置情報で示される位置に設置された空調機器のメンテナンス結果に関する結果情報を前記管理サーバに送信する結果情報送信手段と、を備え、
 前記管理サーバは、
 位置情報と、機器情報と、メンテナンスの手順に関する手順情報と、メンテナンスの履歴に関する履歴情報と、を含むメンテナンス情報が、管理対象の空調機器毎に登録されたデータベースを記憶する記憶装置と、
 前記メンテナンス端末から前記位置情報を受信すると、前記受信した位置情報に対応する前記メンテナンス情報に含まれる前記機器情報と、前記手順情報とを前記メンテナンス端末に送信する情報送信手段と、
 前記メンテナンス端末から前記結果情報を受信すると、前記結果情報に基づいて、前記受信した位置情報に対応する前記メンテナンス情報に含まれる前記履歴情報を更新する情報更新手段と、を備える。
In order to achieve the above object, an air conditioning equipment maintenance system according to the present invention includes:
A maintenance terminal and a management server;
The maintenance terminal is
GPS signal receiving means for receiving GPS signals and acquiring position information;
Position information transmitting means for transmitting the position information to the management server;
A result information transmitting means for transmitting result information relating to a maintenance result of the air conditioner installed at the position indicated by the position information to the management server;
The management server
A storage device that stores a database in which maintenance information including position information, device information, procedure information related to maintenance procedures, and history information related to maintenance history is registered for each air-conditioning device to be managed;
When receiving the position information from the maintenance terminal, information transmitting means for transmitting the device information included in the maintenance information corresponding to the received position information and the procedure information to the maintenance terminal;
An information updating unit configured to update the history information included in the maintenance information corresponding to the received position information based on the result information when the result information is received from the maintenance terminal;

 本発明によれば、空調機器のメンテナンス作業の効率向上が図れる。 According to the present invention, the efficiency of maintenance work for air conditioning equipment can be improved.

本発明の実施の形態に係る空調機器メンテナンスシステムの構成を示す図The figure which shows the structure of the air-conditioning equipment maintenance system which concerns on embodiment of this invention 本実施の形態に係るメンテナンス端末の構成を示すブロック図The block diagram which shows the structure of the maintenance terminal which concerns on this Embodiment 本実施の形態に係るメンテナンス端末が備える制御部の機能構成を示す図The figure which shows the function structure of the control part with which the maintenance terminal which concerns on this Embodiment is provided. 本実施の形態に係る管理サーバの構成を示すブロック図The block diagram which shows the structure of the management server which concerns on this Embodiment 本実施の形態に係る管理サーバで管理されるメンテナンス情報の構成を示す図The figure which shows the structure of the maintenance information managed with the management server which concerns on this Embodiment 本実施の形態のメンテナンス情報に含まれる機器情報の構成を示す図The figure which shows the structure of the apparatus information contained in the maintenance information of this Embodiment 本実施の形態のメンテナンス情報に含まれる手順情報の構成を示す図The figure which shows the structure of the procedure information contained in the maintenance information of this Embodiment 本実施の形態のメンテナンス情報に含まれる履歴情報の構成を示す図The figure which shows the structure of the log | history information contained in the maintenance information of this Embodiment 本実施の形態に係る管理サーバが備える制御部の機能構成を示す図The figure which shows the function structure of the control part with which the management server which concerns on this Embodiment is provided. 本実施の形態において、メンテナンス情報の登録に係る処理シーケンスを示す図The figure which shows the process sequence which concerns on registration of maintenance information in this Embodiment. 本実施の形態において、メンテナンスの実施に係る処理シーケンスを示す図The figure which shows the process sequence which concerns on implementation of a maintenance in this Embodiment.

 以下、本発明の実施の形態について図面を参照して詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

 図1は、本発明の実施の形態に係る空調機器メンテナンスシステム1の全体構成を示す図である。空調機器メンテナンスシステム1は、例えば、オフィスビル、商業ビル等の建物の空調を行う空調機器のメンテナンスを管理するためのシステムであり、複数の空調機器2と、メンテナンス端末3と、管理サーバ4と、地図情報サーバ5とを備える。 FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an overall configuration of an air conditioning equipment maintenance system 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The air-conditioning equipment maintenance system 1 is a system for managing maintenance of air-conditioning equipment that air-conditions buildings such as office buildings and commercial buildings, for example, and includes a plurality of air-conditioning equipment 2, a maintenance terminal 3, a management server 4, and the like. The map information server 5 is provided.

 メンテナンス端末3及び複数の空調機器2の各々は、設備ネットワークであるネットワークN1を介して相互に通信可能となるように接続される。また、メンテナンス端末3、管理サーバ4及び地図情報サーバ5は、インターネット等のネットワークN2を介して相互に通信可能となるように接続される。 Each of the maintenance terminal 3 and the plurality of air conditioners 2 is connected so as to be able to communicate with each other via a network N1 that is an equipment network. The maintenance terminal 3, the management server 4, and the map information server 5 are connected so as to be able to communicate with each other via a network N2 such as the Internet.

 メンテナンス端末3は、例えば、スマートフォン、タブレット端末等のスマートデバイスである。詳細には、メンテナンス端末3は、図2に示すように、ディスプレイ30と、操作受付部31と、GPS信号受信部32と、可視カメラ33と、熱画像カメラ34と、第1通信インタフェース35と、第2通信インタフェース36と、制御部37と、二次記憶装置38とを備える。これらの構成部は、バス39を介して相互に接続される。 The maintenance terminal 3 is a smart device such as a smartphone or a tablet terminal. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2, the maintenance terminal 3 includes a display 30, an operation receiving unit 31, a GPS signal receiving unit 32, a visible camera 33, a thermal image camera 34, and a first communication interface 35. , A second communication interface 36, a control unit 37, and a secondary storage device 38. These components are connected to each other via a bus 39.

 ディスプレイ30は、液晶ディスプレイ、有機ELディスプレイ等の表示デバイスを含んで構成される。ディスプレイ30は、制御部37の制御の下、空調機器2のメンテナンスを行うための各種の画面等を表示する。 The display 30 includes a display device such as a liquid crystal display or an organic EL display. The display 30 displays various screens for performing maintenance of the air conditioner 2 under the control of the control unit 37.

 操作受付部31は、押しボタン、タッチパネル又はタッチパッド等の1つ以上の入力デバイスを含んで構成され、ユーザからの操作入力を受け付け、受け付けた操作に係る信号を制御部37に送出する。 The operation accepting unit 31 includes one or more input devices such as a push button, a touch panel, or a touch pad, accepts an operation input from the user, and sends a signal related to the accepted operation to the control unit 37.

 GPS信号受信部32は、本発明に係るGPS信号受信手段の一例である。GPS信号受信部32は、メンテナンス端末3に内蔵又は外付けで設けられ、GPS(Global Positioning System)衛星からのGPS信号を受信し、受信したGPS信号に基づいて、緯度、経度情報を含む位置情報を算出して出力する。 The GPS signal receiving unit 32 is an example of a GPS signal receiving unit according to the present invention. The GPS signal receiving unit 32 is provided in the maintenance terminal 3 or provided externally, receives a GPS signal from a GPS (Global Positioning System) satellite, and includes position information including latitude and longitude information based on the received GPS signal. Is calculated and output.

 可視カメラ33は、CCD(Charge-Coupled Device)、CMOS(Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor)等のイメージセンサである。熱画像カメラ34は、赤外線サーモグラフィであり、メンテナンス端末3に内蔵又は外付けで設けられる。 The visible camera 33 is an image sensor such as a CCD (Charge-Coupled Device) or a CMOS (Complementary Metal Metal Oxide Semiconductor). The thermal image camera 34 is an infrared thermography, and is provided in the maintenance terminal 3 by being built in or externally attached.

 第1通信インタフェース35は、ネットワークN1を介して各空調機器2と無線又は有線にて通信するためのインタフェースである。ネットワークN1は、例えば、RS-485等のシリアル通信規格に基づいて構築された設備ネットワークである。この他、ネットワークN1は、有線又は無線LAN(Local Area Network)であってもよいし、BLE(Bluetooth Low Energy)又は近距離無線通信の規格に基づいて構築されたネットワークであってもよい。第2通信インタフェース36は、インターネット等のネットワークN2を介して管理サーバ4等と通信するためのインタフェースである。 The first communication interface 35 is an interface for communicating with each air conditioner 2 wirelessly or by wire via the network N1. The network N1 is an equipment network constructed based on a serial communication standard such as RS-485, for example. In addition, the network N1 may be a wired or wireless LAN (Local Area Network), or may be a network constructed based on BLE (Bluetooth Low Energy) or near field communication standards. The second communication interface 36 is an interface for communicating with the management server 4 or the like via a network N2 such as the Internet.

 制御部37は、CPU(Central Processing Unit)、ROM(Read Only Memory)、RAM(Random Access Memory)等を含んで構成され、メンテナンス端末3を統括制御する。 The control unit 37 includes a CPU (Central Processing Unit), a ROM (Read Only Memory), a RAM (Random Access Memory), and the like, and controls the maintenance terminal 3 in an integrated manner.

 二次記憶装置38は、EEPROM(Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory)、フラッシュメモリ等の読み書き可能な不揮発性の半導体メモリ又はHDD(Hard Disk Drive)を含んで構成される。二次記憶装置38は、空調機器2のメンテナンス用のプログラム(以下、メンテナンス支援プログラムという。)を含む各種のプログラムとこれらのプログラムの実行時に使用されるデータを記憶する。 The secondary storage device 38 includes an EEPROM (Electrically-Erasable-Programmable-Read-Only Memory), a readable / writable nonvolatile semiconductor memory such as a flash memory, or an HDD (Hard-Disk Drive). The secondary storage device 38 stores various programs including programs for maintenance of the air conditioner 2 (hereinafter referred to as maintenance support programs) and data used when these programs are executed.

 制御部37は、機能的には、図3に示すように、位置情報送信部370と、機器情報取得部371と、建物情報取得部372と、登録要求部373と、手順取得部374と、メンテナンス実行部375と、結果情報送信部376と、履歴情報取得部377とを備える。これらの機能部は、制御部37のCPUが二次記憶装置38に記憶されている上記のメンテナンス支援プログラムを実行することで実現される。 As shown in FIG. 3, the control unit 37 functionally includes a position information transmission unit 370, a device information acquisition unit 371, a building information acquisition unit 372, a registration request unit 373, a procedure acquisition unit 374, A maintenance execution unit 375, a result information transmission unit 376, and a history information acquisition unit 377 are provided. These functional units are realized by the CPU of the control unit 37 executing the maintenance support program stored in the secondary storage device 38.

 位置情報送信部370は、本発明に係る位置情報送信手段の一例である。位置情報送信部370は、GPS信号受信部32により算出された位置情報を取得し、取得した位置情報を管理サーバ4に第2通信インタフェース36を介して送信する。メンテナンス端末3を携帯するメンテナンス担当者等のユーザは、事前にメンテナンス対象の空調機器2の近くまで行き、位置情報の送信に係る予め定めた操作を操作受付部31を介して行う。かかる操作をトリガとして位置情報送信部370は、位置情報を管理サーバ4に送信する。その際、ユーザは、当該空調機器2の筐体から30cm以内まで近づくものとする。なお、位置情報送信部370は、GPS信号受信部32から出力された複数回の算出結果を平均する等して、位置情報の精度を高めるようにしてもよい。 The location information transmission unit 370 is an example of location information transmission means according to the present invention. The position information transmission unit 370 acquires the position information calculated by the GPS signal reception unit 32 and transmits the acquired position information to the management server 4 via the second communication interface 36. A user such as a maintenance person who carries the maintenance terminal 3 goes to the vicinity of the air conditioner 2 to be maintained in advance, and performs a predetermined operation related to transmission of position information via the operation reception unit 31. With this operation as a trigger, the position information transmission unit 370 transmits the position information to the management server 4. In that case, a user shall approach from the housing | casing of the said air conditioning equipment 2 within 30 cm. Note that the position information transmission unit 370 may increase the accuracy of the position information by averaging the calculation results output from the GPS signal receiving unit 32 a plurality of times.

 機器情報取得部371は、位置情報送信部370により位置情報が送信された後、管理サーバ4から、当該空調機器2に対応する機器情報が未登録であることを示す通知(以下、未登録通知という。)が応答された場合、ユーザによる操作受付部31を介した予め定めた操作をトリガとして、当該空調機器2から機器情報を第1通信インタフェース35を介して取得する。詳細には、管理サーバ4から上記の未登録通知が応答されると、機器情報取得部371は、当該空調機器2の筐体に貼付された紙、プラスチック等に印字された二次元コードを読み取るようにユーザに報知する画面をディスプレイ30に表示する。この二次元コードには、当該空調機器2の機器アドレスがコード化されて含まれている。機器アドレスとは、ネットワークN1に接続される各空調機器2に割り振られた通信上のアドレスである。 After the position information is transmitted by the position information transmission unit 370, the device information acquisition unit 371 notifies the management server 4 that the device information corresponding to the air conditioning device 2 is unregistered (hereinafter referred to as unregistered notification). When a response is received, device information is acquired from the air conditioning device 2 via the first communication interface 35, triggered by a predetermined operation by the user via the operation receiving unit 31. Specifically, when the unregistered notification is responded from the management server 4, the device information acquisition unit 371 reads a two-dimensional code printed on paper, plastic, or the like attached to the casing of the air conditioning device 2. In this way, a screen for informing the user is displayed on the display 30. The two-dimensional code includes the encoded device address of the air conditioner 2. The device address is a communication address assigned to each air conditioner 2 connected to the network N1.

 可視カメラ33によって、当該二次元コードが撮像されると、機器情報取得部371は、撮像画像から二次元コードを読み取って、かかる二次元コードをデコードして機器アドレスを取得する。機器情報取得部371は、機器アドレスを取得すると、当該空調機器2に対して機器情報を要求するコマンド(以下、機器情報要求コマンド)を第1通信インタフェース35を介して送信する。かかる機器情報要求コマンドを受信すると、当該空調機器2は、自機器の機種名と、製造番号と、S/W(ソフトウェア)バージョンとを含む機器情報をメンテナンス端末3に送信する。機器情報取得部371は、当該空調機器2から送信された機器情報を第1通信インタフェース35を介して受信して取得し、二次記憶装置38に保存する。 When the two-dimensional code is imaged by the visible camera 33, the device information acquisition unit 371 reads the two-dimensional code from the captured image, decodes the two-dimensional code, and acquires the device address. Upon acquiring the device address, the device information acquisition unit 371 transmits a command for requesting device information to the air conditioning device 2 (hereinafter, a device information request command) via the first communication interface 35. Upon receiving such a device information request command, the air conditioner 2 transmits device information including the model name, serial number, and S / W (software) version of the device itself to the maintenance terminal 3. The device information acquisition unit 371 receives and acquires the device information transmitted from the air conditioning device 2 via the first communication interface 35 and stores it in the secondary storage device 38.

 建物情報取得部372は、管理サーバ4から上記の未登録通知が応答されると、地図情報サーバ5から、当該建物に対応する建物情報を第2通信インタフェース36を介して取得する。詳細には、建物情報取得部372は、建物情報を要求する通知(以下、建物情報要求通知)を第2通信インタフェース36を介して地図情報サーバ5に送信する。この建物情報要求通知には、位置情報送信部370によりGPS信号受信部32から取得された位置情報が格納されている。 The building information acquisition unit 372 acquires the building information corresponding to the building from the map information server 5 via the second communication interface 36 when the unregistered notification is responded from the management server 4. Specifically, the building information acquisition unit 372 transmits a notification requesting building information (hereinafter referred to as a building information request notification) to the map information server 5 via the second communication interface 36. In the building information request notification, the position information acquired from the GPS signal receiving unit 32 by the position information transmitting unit 370 is stored.

 地図情報サーバ5は、地図データ、建物情報を配信するサーバコンピュータであり、ネットワークN2に接続される装置から、地図データを要求する通知(以下、地図データ要求通知という。)又は上記の建物情報要求通知を受信すると、地図データ要求通知又は建物情報要求通知に含まれる位置情報(詳細には、緯度、経度情報)に対応する地図データ又は建物情報を要求元の装置に送信する。ここで建物情報には、当該位置情報で示される地点に存在する建物の名称、住所、業種、店名等が含まれている。 The map information server 5 is a server computer that distributes map data and building information. From the device connected to the network N2, a map data request notification (hereinafter referred to as a map data request notification) or the building information request described above. When the notification is received, the map data or the building information corresponding to the position information (specifically, latitude and longitude information) included in the map data request notification or the building information request notification is transmitted to the requesting device. Here, the building information includes the name, address, business type, shop name, etc. of the building existing at the location indicated by the position information.

 建物情報取得部372は、上記のようにして、地図情報サーバ5から送信された建物情報を第2通信インタフェース36を介して受信して取得し、二次記憶装置38に保存する。 The building information acquisition unit 372 receives and acquires the building information transmitted from the map information server 5 through the second communication interface 36 as described above, and stores it in the secondary storage device 38.

 登録要求部373は、機器情報取得部371により機器情報が取得され、建物情報取得部372により建物情報が取得されると、当該空調機器2に対応するメンテナンス情報の新規登録を要求する通知(以下、登録要求通知という。)を管理サーバ4に第2通信インタフェース36を介して送信する。この登録要求通知には、上記のようにして取得された位置情報、機器情報及び建物情報が含まれている。 When the device information is acquired by the device information acquisition unit 371 and the building information is acquired by the building information acquisition unit 372, the registration request unit 373 is a notification for requesting new registration of maintenance information corresponding to the air conditioning device 2 (hereinafter referred to as “registration request”). , Registration request notification) is transmitted to the management server 4 via the second communication interface 36. This registration request notification includes the position information, device information, and building information acquired as described above.

 手順取得部374は、位置情報送信部370により位置情報が送信された後、管理サーバ4から送信された当該空調機器2に対応する機器情報を第2通信インタフェース36を介して受信すると、ユーザが所望する手順情報を要求する通知(以下、手順要求通知という。)を管理サーバ4に第2通信インタフェース36を介して送信する。詳細には、手順取得部374は、管理サーバ4から送信された当該空調機器2に対応する機器情報を受信すると、所望の手順情報をユーザに問い合わせる画面をディスプレイ30に表示する。管理サーバ4が管理する手順情報には、試運転手順、点検手順及び不具合調査手順の3種類があり、ユーザは、上記画面を介して所望の手順情報の種類を選択する。 The procedure acquisition unit 374 receives the device information corresponding to the air conditioner 2 transmitted from the management server 4 after the location information is transmitted by the location information transmission unit 370, and then the user receives the information. A notification requesting desired procedure information (hereinafter referred to as a procedure request notification) is transmitted to the management server 4 via the second communication interface 36. Specifically, when receiving the device information corresponding to the air conditioner 2 transmitted from the management server 4, the procedure acquisition unit 374 displays a screen for inquiring the user about desired procedure information on the display 30. There are three types of procedure information managed by the management server 4, that is, a trial operation procedure, an inspection procedure, and a failure investigation procedure, and the user selects a desired procedure information type via the screen.

 ユーザにより所望の手順情報の種類が選択されると、手順取得部374は、上記の手順要求通知を管理サーバ4に送信する。この手順要求通知には、ユーザが選択した手順情報の種類を示す情報が格納されている。 When the type of desired procedure information is selected by the user, the procedure acquisition unit 374 transmits the procedure request notification described above to the management server 4. In this procedure request notification, information indicating the type of procedure information selected by the user is stored.

 メンテナンス実行部375は、本発明に係るメンテナンス実行手段の一例である。メンテナンス実行部375は、上記の手順要求通知に応答して管理サーバ4から送信された手順情報を第2通信インタフェース36を介して受信すると、当該手順情報に従って、当該空調機器2に対するメンテナンスを実行する。手順情報には、空調機器2に対して送信すべき複数の制御コマンドと、その送信タイミングと、合否判定条件とが含まれている。 The maintenance execution unit 375 is an example of a maintenance execution unit according to the present invention. When the maintenance execution unit 375 receives the procedure information transmitted from the management server 4 through the second communication interface 36 in response to the procedure request notification, the maintenance execution unit 375 performs maintenance on the air conditioner 2 according to the procedure information. . The procedure information includes a plurality of control commands to be transmitted to the air conditioner 2, the transmission timing, and pass / fail judgment conditions.

 メンテナンス実行部375は、手順情報で示された通りに、複数の制御コマンドを当該空調機器2に送信する。複数の制御コマンドには、当該空調機器2の動作を変更させるコマンドと、現在の運転状態(例えば、室内温度、冷媒温度、冷媒配管にかかる圧力データ、圧縮機の回転数等)をモニタするためのコマンドとが含まれる。 The maintenance execution unit 375 transmits a plurality of control commands to the air conditioner 2 as indicated by the procedure information. In order to monitor a plurality of control commands, a command for changing the operation of the air conditioner 2 and the current operation state (for example, the room temperature, the refrigerant temperature, the pressure data applied to the refrigerant pipe, the rotation speed of the compressor, etc.) And commands.

 メンテナンス実行部375は、手順情報で示された全ての制御コマンドを当該空調機器2に送信した後、手順情報で示される合否判定条件に従って当該メンテナンスの合否判定を行い、その結果をディスプレイ30に表示する。合否判定条件には、例えば、試運転の場合、以下のような判定項目が含まれる。
(1)圧縮機の回転数(ppm)が予め定めた適切な範囲に収まっていること
(2)運転開始から予め定めた時間経過後の冷媒温度(℃)が予め定めた適切な範囲に収まっていること
(3)運転開始から予め定めた時間経過後の室内機の吸込温度(℃)が予め定めた適切な範囲に収まっていること
The maintenance execution unit 375 transmits all the control commands indicated by the procedure information to the air conditioner 2, and then performs the maintenance pass / fail determination according to the pass / fail determination condition indicated by the procedure information, and displays the result on the display 30. To do. For example, in the case of a trial run, the pass / fail judgment conditions include the following judgment items.
(1) The rotation speed (ppm) of the compressor is within a predetermined appropriate range. (2) The refrigerant temperature (° C.) after a predetermined time has elapsed from the start of operation is within the predetermined appropriate range. (3) The intake temperature (° C) of the indoor unit after the elapse of a predetermined time from the start of operation is within a predetermined appropriate range.

 結果情報送信部376は、本発明に係る結果情報送信手段の一例である。結果情報送信部376は、当該メンテナンスの実行結果に関する結果情報を管理サーバ4に第2通信インタフェース36を介して送信する。 The result information transmission unit 376 is an example of the result information transmission unit according to the present invention. The result information transmitting unit 376 transmits result information regarding the execution result of the maintenance to the management server 4 via the second communication interface 36.

 履歴情報取得部377は、本発明に係る履歴情報取得手段の一例である。履歴情報取得部377は、ユーザにより所望の履歴情報の閲覧を要求する操作が行われると、ユーザが所望する履歴情報を要求する通知(以下、履歴要求通知という。)を管理サーバ4に第2通信インタフェース36を介して送信する。管理サーバ4が管理する履歴情報には、試運転履歴、点検履歴、故障履歴、部品交換履歴及び冷媒充填量履歴の5種類があり、ユーザは、この中から所望の履歴情報の種類を選択することができる。 The history information acquisition unit 377 is an example of a history information acquisition unit according to the present invention. When an operation for requesting browsing of desired history information is performed by the user, the history information acquisition unit 377 sends a notification requesting the history information desired by the user (hereinafter referred to as a history request notification) to the management server 4. It transmits via the communication interface 36. The history information managed by the management server 4 includes five types of test operation history, inspection history, failure history, parts replacement history, and refrigerant charge history, and the user selects a desired history information type from these. Can do.

 履歴情報取得部377は、上記の履歴要求通知に応答して、管理サーバ4から送信された履歴情報を第2通信インタフェース36を介して受信して取得し、かかる履歴情報をディスプレイ30に表示する。 The history information acquisition unit 377 receives and acquires the history information transmitted from the management server 4 via the second communication interface 36 in response to the history request notification, and displays the history information on the display 30. .

 続いて、管理サーバ4について説明する。管理サーバ4は、空調機器2のメーカ又は販売会社によって設置され、運用されるサーバコンピュータであり、一般的なWebサーバとしての機能を有し、インターネット等のネットワークN2に接続される。図4に示すように、管理サーバ4は、通信インタフェース40と、制御部41と、二次記憶装置42とを備える。これらの構成部は、バス43を介して相互に接続される。 Subsequently, the management server 4 will be described. The management server 4 is a server computer installed and operated by the manufacturer or sales company of the air conditioner 2, has a function as a general Web server, and is connected to a network N2 such as the Internet. As illustrated in FIG. 4, the management server 4 includes a communication interface 40, a control unit 41, and a secondary storage device 42. These components are connected to each other via a bus 43.

 通信インタフェース40は、インターネット等のネットワークN2を介してメンテナンス端末3等と通信するためのインタフェースである。制御部41は、CPU、ROM、RAM等を含んで構成され、管理サーバ4を統括制御する。 The communication interface 40 is an interface for communicating with the maintenance terminal 3 or the like via a network N2 such as the Internet. The control unit 41 includes a CPU, a ROM, a RAM, and the like, and performs overall control of the management server 4.

 二次記憶装置42は、本発明に係る記憶装置の一例である。二次記憶装置42は、EEPROM、フラッシュメモリ等の読み書き可能な不揮発性の半導体メモリ又はHDDを含んで構成される。二次記憶装置42は、空調機器2を管理するための管理プログラム(図示せず)と、メンテナンス情報DB420とを記憶する。 The secondary storage device 42 is an example of a storage device according to the present invention. The secondary storage device 42 includes a readable / writable nonvolatile semiconductor memory such as an EEPROM or a flash memory, or an HDD. The secondary storage device 42 stores a management program (not shown) for managing the air conditioner 2 and a maintenance information DB 420.

 メンテナンス情報DB420は、管理対象の空調機器2のメンテナンスに関する情報(以下、メンテナンス情報という。)を管理するためのデータベースである。 The maintenance information DB 420 is a database for managing information related to maintenance of the air conditioning equipment 2 to be managed (hereinafter referred to as maintenance information).

 メンテナンス情報は、メンテナンス端末3から上述した登録要求通知を受信することによって、制御部41により生成され、メンテナンス情報DB420に登録される。図5に、本実施の形態において、メンテナンス情報DB420に登録されるメンテナンス情報の構成を示す。メンテナンス情報は、機器情報421と、手順情報422と、履歴情報423とを含む複数の項目で構成される。 The maintenance information is generated by the control unit 41 by receiving the registration request notification described above from the maintenance terminal 3 and registered in the maintenance information DB 420. FIG. 5 shows a configuration of maintenance information registered in the maintenance information DB 420 in the present embodiment. The maintenance information is composed of a plurality of items including device information 421, procedure information 422, and history information 423.

 機器情報421は、図6に示すように、位置情報4210と、建物情報4211と、機種名4212と、製造番号4213と、S/Wバージョン4214とを含む複数の項目で構成される。制御部41は、メンテナンス端末3からの登録要求通知から抽出した情報を機器情報421の各項目に格納する。但し、位置情報4210には、登録要求通知から抽出した位置情報そのものではなく、当該位置情報にマージンを持たせた情報が格納される。例えば、位置情報4210に格納される情報は、登録要求通知から抽出した位置情報に基づく地点を中心とした半径30cm以内の全ての地点が含まれることを意味する。 The device information 421 includes a plurality of items including position information 4210, building information 4211, a model name 4212, a serial number 4213, and an S / W version 4214, as shown in FIG. The control unit 41 stores information extracted from the registration request notification from the maintenance terminal 3 in each item of the device information 421. However, the position information 4210 stores not the position information itself extracted from the registration request notification but information with a margin on the position information. For example, the information stored in the position information 4210 means that all points within a radius of 30 cm centered on the point based on the position information extracted from the registration request notification are included.

 手順情報422は、図7に示すように、試運転手順4220と、点検手順4221と、不具合調査手順4222とを含む複数の項目で構成される。試運転情報4220には、試運転の手順に関する情報が格納される。点検手順4221には、点検の手順に関する情報が格納される。不具合調査手順4222には、不具合調査の手順に関する情報が格納される。手順情報422における上記の各項目には、空調機器2のメーカ等の担当者によって対応する手順の情報が格納される。 The procedure information 422 includes a plurality of items including a test run procedure 4220, an inspection procedure 4221, and a defect investigation procedure 4222 as shown in FIG. The trial run information 4220 stores information related to the trial run procedure. The inspection procedure 4221 stores information related to the inspection procedure. The defect investigation procedure 4222 stores information regarding the defect investigation procedure. In each item in the procedure information 422, information on a procedure corresponding to a person in charge such as a manufacturer of the air conditioner 2 is stored.

 履歴情報423は、図8に示すように、試運転履歴4230と、点検履歴4231と、故障履歴4232と、部品交換履歴4233と、冷媒充填量履歴4234とを含む複数の項目で構成される。 As shown in FIG. 8, the history information 423 includes a plurality of items including a test run history 4230, an inspection history 4231, a failure history 4232, a parts replacement history 4233, and a refrigerant charge history 4234.

 試運転履歴4230には、当該空調機器2の試運転の履歴に関する情報(例えば、実施日、運転状態等が含まれる。)が格納される。試運転履歴4230に格納されている情報から、試運転時と現時点での運転状態の違いによる当該空調機器2の経年変化状況が診断可能となる。点検履歴4231は、当該空調機器2の点検の履歴に関する情報(実施日、実施者、点検項目、点検結果等が含まれる。)が格納される。 The trial operation history 4230 stores information related to the trial operation history of the air conditioner 2 (for example, the implementation date, the operation state, etc. are included). From the information stored in the trial run history 4230, it is possible to diagnose the secular change state of the air conditioner 2 due to the difference between the trial run and the current running state. The inspection history 4231 stores information related to the inspection history of the air conditioner 2 (including the implementation date, the implementer, the inspection item, the inspection result, etc.).

 故障履歴4232には、当該空調機器2で発生した故障の履歴に関する情報(例えば、発生日時、異常コード等が含まれる。)が格納される。部品交換履歴4233には、当該空調機器2の部品交換を行った際の履歴に関する情報(例えば、実施日、実施者、交換前後の運転状態等が含まれる。)が格納される。冷媒充填量履歴4234には、設置工事又はメンテナンスの際に追加充填した冷媒の量の履歴に関する情報(実施日、実施者、充填前後の運転状態等が含まれる。)が格納される。 The failure history 4232 stores information on the history of failures that have occurred in the air conditioner 2 (for example, the occurrence date and time, an abnormal code, etc. are included). The part replacement history 4233 stores information related to the history when parts of the air conditioner 2 are replaced (for example, the date of implementation, the operator, the operating state before and after the replacement, etc.). The refrigerant filling amount history 4234 stores information on the history of the amount of refrigerant additionally charged during installation work or maintenance (including the implementation date, the operator, the operating state before and after filling).

 続いて、管理サーバ4の制御部41の機能について詳細に説明する。制御部41は、機能的には、図9に示すように、情報登録部410と、情報送信部411と、情報更新部412とを備える。これらの機能部は、制御部41のCPUが二次記憶装置42に記憶されている上述した管理プログラムを実行することで実現される。 Subsequently, the function of the control unit 41 of the management server 4 will be described in detail. Functionally, the control unit 41 includes an information registration unit 410, an information transmission unit 411, and an information update unit 412 as shown in FIG. These functional units are realized by the CPU of the control unit 41 executing the above-described management program stored in the secondary storage device 42.

 情報登録部410は、メンテナンス端末3から登録要求通知を受信すると、当該登録要求通知で示される空調機器2に対応するメンテナンス情報のレコードをメンテナンス情報DB420に登録する。その際、情報登録部410は、当該登録要求通知から抽出した情報をメンテナンス情報の機器情報421に格納する。但し、上述したように、情報登録部410は、機器情報421の位置情報4210には、登録要求通知から抽出した位置情報にマージンを持たせた情報を格納する。 When the registration request notification is received from the maintenance terminal 3, the information registration unit 410 registers a maintenance information record corresponding to the air conditioner 2 indicated by the registration request notification in the maintenance information DB 420. At that time, the information registration unit 410 stores the information extracted from the registration request notification in the device information 421 of the maintenance information. However, as described above, the information registration unit 410 stores, in the position information 4210 of the device information 421, information obtained by adding a margin to the position information extracted from the registration request notification.

 情報送信部411は、本発明に係る情報送信手段の一例である。情報送信部411は、メンテナンス端末3から位置情報を受信すると、当該位置情報に対応する機器情報421に格納されている情報を機器情報としてメンテナンス端末3に送信する。但し、受信した位置情報に対応する機器情報421が存在しない、即ち、当該空調機器2に対応するメンテナンス情報のレコードがメンテナンス情報DB420に登録されていない場合、情報送信部411は、未登録通知をメンテナンス端末3に送信する。 The information transmission unit 411 is an example of an information transmission unit according to the present invention. When receiving the position information from the maintenance terminal 3, the information transmission unit 411 transmits information stored in the device information 421 corresponding to the position information to the maintenance terminal 3 as device information. However, if the device information 421 corresponding to the received position information does not exist, that is, if the maintenance information record corresponding to the air conditioning device 2 is not registered in the maintenance information DB 420, the information transmission unit 411 issues an unregistered notification. Transmit to the maintenance terminal 3.

 また、情報送信部411は、メンテナンス端末3から手順要求通知を受信すると、当該手順要求通知で示される手順情報を手順情報422から読み出し、メンテナンス端末3に送信する。また、情報送信部411は、メンテナンス端末3から履歴要求通知を受信すると、当該履歴要求通知で示される履歴情報を履歴情報423から読み出し、メンテナンス端末3に送信する。 In addition, when receiving the procedure request notification from the maintenance terminal 3, the information transmission unit 411 reads the procedure information indicated by the procedure request notification from the procedure information 422 and transmits it to the maintenance terminal 3. In addition, when receiving the history request notification from the maintenance terminal 3, the information transmission unit 411 reads the history information indicated by the history request notification from the history information 423 and transmits the history information to the maintenance terminal 3.

 情報更新部412は、本発明に係る情報更新手段の一例である。情報更新部412は、メンテナンス端末3から結果情報を受信すると、当該結果情報の内容に基づいて、履歴情報423の内容を更新する。 The information update unit 412 is an example of an information update unit according to the present invention. When the information update unit 412 receives the result information from the maintenance terminal 3, the information update unit 412 updates the content of the history information 423 based on the content of the result information.

 図10に、メンテナンス情報の登録に係る空調機器メンテナンスシステム1の処理シーケンスを示す。先ず、メンテナンス端末3は、GPS信号に基づいて算出された位置情報を管理サーバ4に送信する(ステップS101)。 FIG. 10 shows a processing sequence of the air conditioning equipment maintenance system 1 related to registration of maintenance information. First, the maintenance terminal 3 transmits position information calculated based on the GPS signal to the management server 4 (step S101).

 管理サーバ4は、メンテナンス情報DB420から対応するメンテナンス情報を検索する。ここでは、対応するメンテナンス情報が存在しないため、管理サーバ4は、未登録通知をメンテナンス端末3に送信する(ステップS102)。 The management server 4 searches for corresponding maintenance information from the maintenance information DB 420. Here, since there is no corresponding maintenance information, the management server 4 transmits an unregistered notification to the maintenance terminal 3 (step S102).

 メンテナンス端末3は、機器情報要求コマンドを当該空調機器2に送信する(ステップS103)。機器情報要求コマンドを受信した空調機器2は、自機器の機種名と、製造番号と、S/Wバージョンとを含む機器情報をメンテナンス端末3に送信する(ステップS104)。 The maintenance terminal 3 transmits a device information request command to the air conditioning device 2 (step S103). The air conditioning device 2 that has received the device information request command transmits device information including the model name, serial number, and S / W version of the device itself to the maintenance terminal 3 (step S104).

 メンテナンス端末3は、建物情報要求通知を地図情報サーバ5に送信する(ステップS105)。地図情報サーバ5は、メンテナンス端末3から建物情報要求通知を受信すると、受信した建物情報要求通知に含まれる位置情報(詳細には、緯度、経度情報)に対応する建物情報をメンテナンス端末3に送信する(ステップS106)。 The maintenance terminal 3 transmits a building information request notification to the map information server 5 (step S105). When the map information server 5 receives the building information request notification from the maintenance terminal 3, the map information server 5 transmits the building information corresponding to the position information (specifically, latitude and longitude information) included in the received building information request notification to the maintenance terminal 3. (Step S106).

 メンテナンス端末3は、上記のようにして取得された位置情報、機器情報及び建物情報が含まれる登録要求通知を管理サーバ4に送信する(ステップS107)。管理サーバ4は、メンテナンス端末3から登録要求通知を受信すると、当該登録要求通知で示される空調機器2に対応するメンテナンス情報のレコードをメンテナンス情報DB420に登録し、メンテナンス情報の登録が完了したことを示す完了通知をメンテナンス端末3に送信する(ステップS108)。 The maintenance terminal 3 transmits a registration request notification including the location information, device information, and building information acquired as described above to the management server 4 (step S107). When receiving the registration request notification from the maintenance terminal 3, the management server 4 registers the maintenance information record corresponding to the air conditioner 2 indicated by the registration request notification in the maintenance information DB 420, and confirms that the registration of the maintenance information is completed. A completion notification is transmitted to the maintenance terminal 3 (step S108).

 図11に、メンテナンスの実施に係る空調機器メンテナンスシステム1の処理シーケンスを示す。先ず、メンテナンス端末3は、GPS信号に基づいて算出された位置情報を管理サーバ4に送信する(ステップS201)。管理サーバ4は、メンテナンス情報DB420から対応するメンテナンス情報を検索する。ここでは、対応するメンテナンス情報が存在するため、管理サーバ4は、検索したメンテナンス情報の機器情報421に格納されている情報を機器情報としてメンテナンス端末3に送信する(ステップS202)。 FIG. 11 shows a processing sequence of the air conditioning equipment maintenance system 1 related to the maintenance. First, the maintenance terminal 3 transmits the position information calculated based on the GPS signal to the management server 4 (step S201). The management server 4 searches for corresponding maintenance information from the maintenance information DB 420. Here, since corresponding maintenance information exists, the management server 4 transmits the information stored in the device information 421 of the searched maintenance information to the maintenance terminal 3 as device information (step S202).

 メンテナンス端末3は、管理サーバ4から送信された当該空調機器2に対応する機器情報を受信すると、ユーザが所望するメンテナンス手順を要求する手順要求通知を管理サーバ4に送信する(ステップS203)。 When the maintenance terminal 3 receives the device information corresponding to the air conditioner 2 transmitted from the management server 4, the maintenance terminal 3 transmits a procedure request notification requesting a maintenance procedure desired by the user to the management server 4 (step S203).

 この手順要求通知には、ユーザが選択した手順情報の種類を示す情報が格納されている。管理サーバ4は、メンテナンス端末3から手順要求通知を受信すると、当該手順要求通知で示される手順情報を手順情報422から読み出して、メンテナンス端末3に送信する(ステップS204)。 This procedure request notification stores information indicating the type of procedure information selected by the user. When receiving the procedure request notification from the maintenance terminal 3, the management server 4 reads the procedure information indicated by the procedure request notification from the procedure information 422 and transmits it to the maintenance terminal 3 (step S204).

 メンテナンス端末3は、管理サーバ4から手順情報を受信すると、当該手順情報に従って、当該空調機器2に対するメンテナンスを実行する(ステップS205)。例えば、メンテナンス端末3は、動作変更コマンドを当該空調機器2に送信する。当該空調機器2は、受信した動作変更コマンドに従って動作を変更する(ステップS206)。メンテナンス端末3は、動作変更コマンドを送信してから一定時間が経過すると、状態要求コマンドを当該空調機器2に送信する。当該空調機器2は、状態要求コマンドを受信すると、現在の運転状態をメンテナンス端末3に送信する(ステップS207)。 When the maintenance terminal 3 receives the procedure information from the management server 4, the maintenance terminal 3 performs maintenance on the air conditioner 2 according to the procedure information (step S205). For example, the maintenance terminal 3 transmits an operation change command to the air conditioning equipment 2. The air conditioner 2 changes the operation according to the received operation change command (step S206). The maintenance terminal 3 transmits a state request command to the air conditioner 2 when a certain time has elapsed since the operation change command was transmitted. When receiving the state request command, the air conditioner 2 transmits the current operation state to the maintenance terminal 3 (step S207).

 メンテナンス端末3は、メンテナンスの実行結果をディスプレイ30に表示すると共に、当該実行結果に関する結果情報を管理サーバ4に送信する(ステップS208)。管理サーバ4は、メンテナンス端末3から結果情報を受信すると、当該結果情報の内容に基づいて、履歴情報423の内容を更新する(ステップS209)。 The maintenance terminal 3 displays the execution result of the maintenance on the display 30, and transmits result information regarding the execution result to the management server 4 (step S208). When the management server 4 receives the result information from the maintenance terminal 3, the management server 4 updates the contents of the history information 423 based on the contents of the result information (step S209).

 以上詳細に説明したように、本実施の形態に係る空調機器メンテナンスシステム1によれば、メンテナンス担当者等のユーザは、メンテナンス対象の空調機器2の近傍に行き、メンテナンス端末3を介して簡易な操作を行うことで、当該空調機器2に対するメンテナンスに関する有意な情報を容易に取得できる。また、メンテナンス端末3によって当該空調機器2に対するメンテナンスを自動で実施できるため、作業効率が向上する。 As described above in detail, according to the air conditioning equipment maintenance system 1 according to the present embodiment, a user such as a person in charge of maintenance goes to the vicinity of the air conditioning equipment 2 to be maintained, and is simplified via the maintenance terminal 3. By performing the operation, significant information regarding maintenance on the air conditioner 2 can be easily acquired. Moreover, since the maintenance with respect to the said air conditioning equipment 2 can be automatically implemented by the maintenance terminal 3, work efficiency improves.

 本発明は、上記の実施の形態に限定されず、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲での種々の変更は勿論可能である。 The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention.

 例えば、空調機器2の筐体に貼付された紙、プラスチック又は金属で構成される情報保持体に当該空調機器2の機器情報(即ち、機種名、製造番号、S/Wバージョン)が印字又は打刻されている場合には、メンテナンス端末3は、可視カメラ33で当該情報保持体を撮像し、撮像した画像を解析することで、当該空調機器2の機器情報を取得してもよい。 For example, device information (that is, model name, serial number, S / W version) of the air conditioner 2 is printed or printed on an information holding body made of paper, plastic, or metal attached to the casing of the air conditioner 2. When engraved, the maintenance terminal 3 may acquire the device information of the air conditioner 2 by capturing the information holding body with the visible camera 33 and analyzing the captured image.

 また、メンテナンス担当者等のユーザによって行われる、目視での点検、部品交換、冷媒の充填等のメンテナンスの結果については、ユーザは、メンテナンス端末3に手動で入力可能であり、これらの履歴についても管理サーバ4に保存可能である。 In addition, the results of maintenance such as visual inspection, parts replacement, refrigerant charging, and the like performed by a user such as a maintenance staff can be manually input to the maintenance terminal 3, and these histories are also recorded. It can be stored in the management server 4.

 また、管理サーバ4に蓄積された各空調機器2における各種の履歴情報は、メンテナンス端末3以外の端末からでも、ユーザー名及びパスワード等で認証された特定ユーザについては、閲覧を可能としてもよい。 Further, various history information in each air conditioner 2 stored in the management server 4 may be browseable from a terminal other than the maintenance terminal 3 for a specific user authenticated with a user name, a password, or the like.

 上記の実施の形態では、管理サーバ4において、手順情報は、空調機器2毎に対応付けて管理されていたが、機種が同一又は類似する複数の空調機器2のグループ毎に対応付けて管理されるようにしてもよい。 In the above embodiment, in the management server 4, the procedure information is managed in association with each air conditioner 2, but is managed in association with each group of a plurality of air conditioners 2 having the same or similar model. You may make it do.

 上記の実施の形態では、メンテナンス端末3の制御部37が備えるCPUによって二次記憶装置38に記憶されているメンテナンス支援プログラムが実行されることで、制御部37の各機能部(図3参照)が実現された。また、管理サーバ4の制御部41が備えるCPUによって二次記憶装置42に記憶されている管理プログラムが実行されることで、制御部41の各機能部(図9参照)が実現された。しかし、制御部37又は制御部41の機能部の全部又は一部が、専用のハードウェアで実現されるようにしてもよい。専用のハードウェアとは、例えば、単一回路、複合回路、プログラム化されたプロセッサ、ASIC(Application Specific Integrated Circuit)、FPGA(Field-Programmable Gate Array)、又は、これらの組み合わせである。 In the above embodiment, the maintenance support program stored in the secondary storage device 38 is executed by the CPU provided in the control unit 37 of the maintenance terminal 3, whereby each functional unit of the control unit 37 (see FIG. 3). Was realized. Moreover, each function part (refer FIG. 9) of the control part 41 was implement | achieved by running the management program memorize | stored in the secondary storage device 42 by CPU with which the control part 41 of the management server 4 is provided. However, all or part of the functional units of the control unit 37 or the control unit 41 may be realized by dedicated hardware. The dedicated hardware is, for example, a single circuit, a composite circuit, a programmed processor, an ASIC (Application Specific Integrated 、 Circuit), an FPGA (Field-Programmable Gate Array), or a combination thereof.

 上記メンテナンス支援プログラム又は管理プログラムは、CD-ROM(Compact Disc Read Only Memory)、DVD(Digital Versatile Disc)、光磁気ディスク(Magneto-Optical Disc)、USB(Universal Serial Bus)メモリ、メモリカード、HDD等のコンピュータ読み取り可能な記録媒体に格納して配布することも可能である。そして、このように配布したメンテナンス支援プログラム又は管理プログラムを特定の又は汎用のコンピュータにインストールすることによって、当該コンピュータを上記の実施の形態におけるメンテナンス端末3又は管理サーバ4として機能させることも可能である。 The maintenance support program or the management program includes CD-ROM (Compact Disc Read Only Memory), DVD (Digital Versatile Disc), magneto-optical disc (Magneto-Optical Disc), USB (Universal Serial Bus) memory, memory card, HDD, etc. It is also possible to store and distribute in a computer-readable recording medium. Then, by installing the maintenance support program or the management program distributed in this way on a specific or general-purpose computer, it is possible to cause the computer to function as the maintenance terminal 3 or the management server 4 in the above embodiment. .

 また、メンテナンス支援プログラム又は管理プログラムをインターネット上の図示しないサーバが有する記憶装置に格納しておき、当該サーバからメンテナンス端末3又は管理サーバ4にメンテナンス支援プログラム又は管理プログラムがダウンロードされるようにしてもよい。 Further, the maintenance support program or the management program is stored in a storage device of a server (not shown) on the Internet, and the maintenance support program or the management program is downloaded from the server to the maintenance terminal 3 or the management server 4. Good.

 本発明は、広義の精神と範囲を逸脱することなく、様々な実施の形態及び変形が可能である。また、上述した実施の形態は、本発明を説明するためのものであり、本発明の範囲を限定するものではない。つまり、本発明の範囲は、実施の形態ではなく、特許請求の範囲によって示される。そして、特許請求の範囲内及びそれと同等の発明の意義の範囲内で施される様々な変形が、本発明の範囲内とみなされる。 The present invention can be variously modified and modified without departing from the spirit and scope of the broad sense. The above-described embodiments are for explaining the present invention and do not limit the scope of the present invention. In other words, the scope of the present invention is shown not by the embodiments but by the claims. Various modifications within the scope of the claims and within the scope of the equivalent invention are considered to be within the scope of the present invention.

 本発明は、空調機器のメンテナンスに好適に採用され得る。 The present invention can be suitably employed for maintenance of air conditioning equipment.

 1 空調機器メンテナンスシステム、2 空調機器、3 メンテナンス端末、4 管理サーバ、5 地図情報サーバ、30 ディスプレイ、31 操作受付部、32 GPS信号受信部、33 可視カメラ、34 熱画像カメラ、35 第1通信インタフェース、36 第2通信インタフェース、37,41 制御部、38,42 二次記憶装置、39,43 バス、40 通信インタフェース、370 位置情報送信部、371 機器情報取得部、372 建物情報取得部、373 登録要求部、374 手順取得部、375 メンテナンス実行部、376 結果情報送信部、377 履歴情報取得部、410 情報登録部、411 情報送信部、412 情報更新部、420 メンテナンス情報DB 1 air conditioning equipment maintenance system, 2 air conditioning equipment, 3 maintenance terminal, 4 management server, 5 map information server, 30 display, 31 operation reception part, 32 GPS signal reception part, 33 visible camera, 34 thermal image camera, 35 1st communication Interface, 36 second communication interface, 37, 41 control unit, 38, 42 secondary storage device, 39, 43 bus, 40 communication interface, 370 location information transmission unit, 371 device information acquisition unit, 372 building information acquisition unit, 373 Registration request part, 374 procedure acquisition part, 375 maintenance execution part, 376 result information transmission part, 377 history information acquisition part, 410 information registration part, 411 information transmission part, 412 information update part, 420 maintenance information DB

Claims (6)

 メンテナンス端末と、管理サーバと、を備え、
 前記メンテナンス端末は、
 GPS信号を受信して位置情報を取得するGPS信号受信手段と、
 前記位置情報を前記管理サーバに送信する位置情報送信手段と、
 前記位置情報で示される位置に設置された空調機器のメンテナンス結果に関する結果情報を前記管理サーバに送信する結果情報送信手段と、を備え、
 前記管理サーバは、
 位置情報と、機器情報と、メンテナンスの手順に関する手順情報と、メンテナンスの履歴に関する履歴情報と、を含むメンテナンス情報が、管理対象の空調機器毎に登録されたデータベースを記憶する記憶装置と、
 前記メンテナンス端末から前記位置情報を受信すると、前記受信した位置情報に対応する前記メンテナンス情報に含まれる前記機器情報と、前記手順情報とを前記メンテナンス端末に送信する情報送信手段と、
 前記メンテナンス端末から前記結果情報を受信すると、前記結果情報に基づいて、前記受信した位置情報に対応する前記メンテナンス情報に含まれる前記履歴情報を更新する情報更新手段と、を備える、空調機器メンテナンスシステム。
A maintenance terminal and a management server;
The maintenance terminal is
GPS signal receiving means for receiving GPS signals and acquiring position information;
Position information transmitting means for transmitting the position information to the management server;
A result information transmitting means for transmitting result information relating to a maintenance result of the air conditioner installed at the position indicated by the position information to the management server;
The management server
A storage device that stores a database in which maintenance information including position information, device information, procedure information related to maintenance procedures, and history information related to maintenance history is registered for each air-conditioning device to be managed;
When receiving the position information from the maintenance terminal, information transmitting means for transmitting the device information included in the maintenance information corresponding to the received position information and the procedure information to the maintenance terminal;
An air conditioner maintenance system comprising: an information updating unit configured to update the history information included in the maintenance information corresponding to the received position information based on the result information when the result information is received from the maintenance terminal. .
 前記メンテナンス端末は、前記手順情報に従って前記空調機器のメンテナンスを実行するメンテナンス実行手段をさらに備える、請求項1に記載の空調機器メンテナンスシステム。 The air conditioning equipment maintenance system according to claim 1, wherein the maintenance terminal further includes a maintenance execution means for performing maintenance of the air conditioning equipment according to the procedure information.  前記メンテナンス端末は、前記空調機器の履歴情報を前記管理サーバとの通信により取得する履歴情報取得手段をさらに備える、請求項1又は2に記載の空調機器メンテナンスシステム。 The air conditioning equipment maintenance system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the maintenance terminal further includes history information acquisition means for acquiring history information of the air conditioning equipment through communication with the management server.  位置情報と、機器情報と、メンテナンスの手順に関する手順情報と、メンテナンスの履歴に関する履歴情報と、を含むメンテナンス情報が、管理対象の空調機器毎に登録されたデータベースを記憶する記憶装置と、
 メンテナンス端末から、GPS信号の受信に基づく位置情報を受信すると、前記受信した位置情報に対応する前記メンテナンス情報に含まれる前記機器情報と、前記手順情報とを前記メンテナンス端末に送信する情報送信手段と、
 前記メンテナンス端末から、前記受信した位置情報で示される位置に設置された空調機器のメンテナンス結果に関する結果情報を受信すると、前記結果情報に基づいて、前記受信した位置情報に対応する前記メンテナンス情報に含まれる前記履歴情報を更新する情報更新手段と、を備える、管理サーバ。
A storage device that stores a database in which maintenance information including position information, device information, procedure information related to maintenance procedures, and history information related to maintenance history is registered for each air-conditioning device to be managed;
Information transmitting means for transmitting the device information included in the maintenance information corresponding to the received position information and the procedure information to the maintenance terminal when receiving position information based on reception of the GPS signal from the maintenance terminal. ,
When the result information related to the maintenance result of the air conditioner installed at the position indicated by the received position information is received from the maintenance terminal, the maintenance information corresponding to the received position information is included based on the result information. And an information updating means for updating the history information.
 メンテナンス端末が、
 GPS信号受信手段により取得された位置情報を管理サーバに送信し、
 前記位置情報で示される位置に設置された空調機器のメンテナンス結果に関する結果情報を前記管理サーバに送信し、
 前記管理サーバは、
 前記メンテナンス端末から前記位置情報を受信すると、位置情報と、機器情報と、メンテナンスの手順に関する手順情報と、メンテナンスの履歴に関する履歴情報と、を含むメンテナンス情報が、管理対象の空調機器毎に登録されたデータベースを参照して、前記受信した位置情報に対応する前記メンテナンス情報に含まれる前記機器情報と、前記手順情報とを前記メンテナンス端末に送信し、
 前記メンテナンス端末から前記結果情報を受信すると、前記結果情報に基づいて、前記受信した位置情報に対応する前記メンテナンス情報に含まれる前記履歴情報を更新する、メンテナンス支援方法。
Maintenance terminal
Sending the positional information acquired by the GPS signal receiving means to the management server;
Sending result information regarding the maintenance result of the air conditioner installed at the position indicated by the position information to the management server,
The management server
When the position information is received from the maintenance terminal, maintenance information including position information, device information, procedure information related to a maintenance procedure, and history information related to a maintenance history is registered for each air conditioning device to be managed. The device information included in the maintenance information corresponding to the received location information and the procedure information are transmitted to the maintenance terminal,
A maintenance support method, wherein when the result information is received from the maintenance terminal, the history information included in the maintenance information corresponding to the received position information is updated based on the result information.
 位置情報と、機器情報と、メンテナンスの手順に関する手順情報と、メンテナンスの履歴に関する履歴情報と、を含むメンテナンス情報が、管理対象の空調機器毎に登録されたデータベースを記憶する記憶装置を備えたコンピュータを、
 メンテナンス端末から、GPS信号の受信に基づく位置情報を受信すると、前記受信した位置情報に対応する前記メンテナンス情報に含まれる前記機器情報と、前記手順情報とを前記メンテナンス端末に送信する情報送信手段、
 前記メンテナンス端末から、前記受信した位置情報で示される位置に設置された空調機器のメンテナンス結果に関する結果情報を受信すると、前記結果情報に基づいて、前記受信した位置情報に対応する前記メンテナンス情報に含まれる前記履歴情報を更新する情報更新手段、として機能させる、プログラム。
A computer including a storage device that stores a database in which maintenance information including position information, device information, procedure information related to a maintenance procedure, and history information related to a maintenance history is registered for each air-conditioning device to be managed The
An information transmission unit that, when receiving position information based on reception of a GPS signal from the maintenance terminal, transmits the device information included in the maintenance information corresponding to the received position information and the procedure information to the maintenance terminal;
When the result information related to the maintenance result of the air conditioner installed at the position indicated by the received position information is received from the maintenance terminal, the maintenance information corresponding to the received position information is included based on the result information. A program that functions as information update means for updating the history information.
PCT/JP2018/015223 2018-04-11 2018-04-11 Air conditioning device maintenance system, management server, maintenance assistance method, and program Ceased WO2019198173A1 (en)

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CN117581067A (en) * 2021-07-09 2024-02-20 大金工业株式会社 Systems and methods

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US20230392811A1 (en) * 2020-10-26 2023-12-07 Fujitsu General Limited Air conditioning system
CN117581067A (en) * 2021-07-09 2024-02-20 大金工业株式会社 Systems and methods

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