WO2019196731A1 - Substituted pyrazolyl pyrazole sulfonylurea compound or pesticide acceptable salt or composition thereof and use thereof - Google Patents
Substituted pyrazolyl pyrazole sulfonylurea compound or pesticide acceptable salt or composition thereof and use thereof Download PDFInfo
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- WO2019196731A1 WO2019196731A1 PCT/CN2019/081431 CN2019081431W WO2019196731A1 WO 2019196731 A1 WO2019196731 A1 WO 2019196731A1 CN 2019081431 W CN2019081431 W CN 2019081431W WO 2019196731 A1 WO2019196731 A1 WO 2019196731A1
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- 0 *c(cccc1)c1OS(NC(Nc([n](-c1n[n](CCCC2)c2c1Cl)nc1)c1C#N)=O)(=O)=O Chemical compound *c(cccc1)c1OS(NC(Nc([n](-c1n[n](CCCC2)c2c1Cl)nc1)c1C#N)=O)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- DWMQAWFMWTZJLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N COC(c(cccc1)c1S(NC(Nc([n](-c1n[n](CCCC2)c2c1Cl)nc1)c1C#N)=O)(=O)=O)=O Chemical compound COC(c(cccc1)c1S(NC(Nc([n](-c1n[n](CCCC2)c2c1Cl)nc1)c1C#N)=O)(=O)=O)=O DWMQAWFMWTZJLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KYLSLVRRUDRYKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N COC(c1ccccc1CS(NC(Nc([n](-c1n[n](CCCC2)c2c1Cl)nc1)c1C#N)=O)(=O)=O)=O Chemical compound COC(c1ccccc1CS(NC(Nc([n](-c1n[n](CCCC2)c2c1Cl)nc1)c1C#N)=O)(=O)=O)=O KYLSLVRRUDRYKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MXPFQKYUODJVNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N#Cc1c(NC(NS(c(cccc2)c2C(O)=O)(=O)=O)=O)[n](-c2n[n](CCCC3)c3c2Cl)nc1 Chemical compound N#Cc1c(NC(NS(c(cccc2)c2C(O)=O)(=O)=O)=O)[n](-c2n[n](CCCC3)c3c2Cl)nc1 MXPFQKYUODJVNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
- A01N47/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
- A01N47/28—Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N<
- A01N47/36—Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N< containing the group >N—CO—N< directly attached to at least one heterocyclic ring; Thio analogues thereof
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D231/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings
- C07D231/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D231/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D231/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D231/38—Nitrogen atoms
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D231/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings
- C07D231/54—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D471/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
- C07D471/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D471/04—Ortho-condensed systems
Definitions
- a heteroaryl group an arylamino group, a heteroarylamino group, an aralkyl group, a heteroarylalkyl group, an aryloxy group, a heteroaryloxy group or a cycloalkyl group, the aforementioned substituents being freely selected from the group consisting of halogen, nitro and cyanogen group, C 1 -C 6 alkyl, halo C 1 -C 6 alkyl , C 1 -C 6 alkoxy, halo C 1 -C 6 alkoxy, C 1 -C 6 alkylcarbonyl, halo C 1 -C 6 alkylcarbonyl, C 1 -C 6 alkylsulfonyl group, a halogen C 1 -C 6 alkylsulfonyl, C 1 -C 6 alkoxycarbonyl, halogenated C 1 -C 6 alkoxycarbonyl, C 1 -C 6 alkylaminocarbonyl,
- R 2 represents H, C 1 -C 4 alkyl
- R 3 represents H, fluorine, chlorine or bromine
- the present invention also discloses a herbicidal composition
- a herbicidal composition comprising a herbicidally effective amount of at least one of the substituted pyrazolyl pyrazole sulfonylurea compounds as described above or a pesticide acceptable salt thereof.
- C 1 -C 6 alkyl a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms such as a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, an isopropyl group or a t-butyl group.
- Halogen or halogen refers to fluorine, chlorine, bromine, and iodine.
- Grade 9 equivalent to 67.6-100% of weeds in the blank control area (this level is non-phytotoxic, no obvious phytotoxicity or slight phytotoxicity for crops);
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本发明属于农药技术领域,具体涉及一种取代的吡唑基吡唑磺酰脲类化合物或其作为农药可接受的盐、组合物,并涉及这些化合物或其作为农药可接受的盐、组合物作为除草剂的用途。The invention belongs to the technical field of pesticides, in particular to a substituted pyrazolyl pyrazole sulfonylurea compound or a pesticide acceptable salt or composition thereof, and relates to these compounds or their agriculturally acceptable salts and compositions. Use as a herbicide.
已知取代的吡唑衍生物具有除草活性,在申请号为CN200580013624.6的专利中描述了吡唑磺酰脲化合物和其除草活性,相关的吡唑基磺酰脲化合物还公开在CN94195190.1中。然而对于重要作物,这些化合物的活性可能不够高或者存在选择性问题。但是,在现有技术中,并未具体公开在吡唑环的吡唑环上结合了取代基的吡唑磺酰脲类化合物。The substituted pyrazole derivatives are known to have herbicidal activity. The pyrazole sulfonylurea compound and its herbicidal activity are described in the patent application No. CN200580013624.6, and the related pyrazolyl sulfonylurea compounds are also disclosed in CN94195190.1. in. However, for important crops, the activity of these compounds may not be high enough or there may be selectivity issues. However, in the prior art, a pyrazole sulfonylurea compound in which a substituent is bonded to a pyrazole ring of a pyrazole ring is not specifically disclosed.
为解决现有技术中存在的上述问题,本发明提供了一种取代的吡唑基吡唑磺酰脲类化合物或其作为农药可接受的盐、组合物及其用途。令人惊喜的是上述吡唑基吡唑磺酰脲类结构的化合物或其作为农药可接受的盐具有比已知化合物更高的除草活性尤其是针对水田常见杂草具有非常优异的除草活性。In order to solve the above problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a substituted pyrazolyl pyrazole sulfonylurea compound or a pesticide acceptable salt, composition and use thereof. Surprisingly, the above-mentioned pyrazolyl pyrazole sulfonylurea-based compound or its as an agrochemically acceptable salt has higher herbicidal activity than known compounds, and particularly has excellent herbicidal activity against common weeds in paddy fields.
本发明为实现上述目的采用的技术方案是:一种取代的吡唑基吡唑磺酰脲类化合物或其作为农药可接受的盐,其结构式如下:The technical scheme adopted by the present invention for achieving the above object is: a substituted pyrazolyl pyrazole sulfonylurea compound or a pesticide acceptable salt thereof, and the structural formula is as follows:
式中,In the formula,
R 1表示H、C 1-C 6烷基、卤代C 1-C 6烷基、C 1-C 6烷硫基、卤代C 1-C 6烷硫基、C 1-C 6烷氧基、卤代C 1-C 6烷氧基; R 1 represents H, C 1 -C 6 alkyl, halogenated C 1 -C 6 alkyl, C 1 -C 6 alkylthio, halogenated C 1 -C 6 alkylthio, C 1 -C 6 alkoxy Base, halogenated C 1 -C 6 alkoxy;
R 2表示H、C 1-C 6烷基、卤代C 1-C 6烷基、C 1-C 6烷硫基、卤代C 1-C 6烷硫基、C 1-C 6烷氧基、卤代C 1-C 6烷氧基; R 2 represents H, C 1 -C 6 alkyl, halogenated C 1 -C 6 alkyl, C 1 -C 6 alkylthio, halogenated C 1 -C 6 alkylthio, C 1 -C 6 alkoxy Base, halogenated C 1 -C 6 alkoxy;
或者,R 1和R 2一起形成基团-(CH 2) m-,m表示1-6; Or, R 1 and R 2 together form a group -(CH 2 ) m -, m represents 1-6;
R 3表示H或者卤素; R 3 represents H or halogen;
R 4表示H、 CN、卤素、NO 2、COOR 1、CONR 1R 2; R 4 represents H, CN, halogen, NO 2 , COOR 1 , CONR 1 R 2 ;
R 5表示H或者卤素; R 5 represents H or halogen;
R 6表示C 1-C 6烷基、卤代C 1-C 6烷基、C 1-C 6烷硫基、C 1-C 6烷硫基取代的C 1-C 6烷基、卤代C 1-C 6烷硫基、C 3-C 6环烷基、C 2-C 6烯基、卤代C 2-C 6烯基、C 2-C 6烯硫基、C 2-C 6烯氧基、C 1-C 6烷氧基、卤代C 1-C 6烷氧基或C 1-C 6烷氧基取代的C 1-C 6烷氧基,或者未取代的、或被1-5个独立选自卤素、硝基、氰基、C 1-C 6烷基、卤代C 1-C 6烷基、C 1-C 6烷氧基、卤代C 1-C 6烷氧基、C 1-C 6烷羰基、卤代C 1-C 6烷羰基、C 1-C 6烷基磺酰基、卤代C 1-C 6烷基磺酰基、C 1-C 6烷氧基羰基、卤代C 1-C 6烷氧基羰基、C 1-C 6烷胺基羰基、卤代C 1-C 6烷胺基羰基、羧基、醛基、羟基、C 1-C 6烷氧基取代的C 1-C 6烷氧基、C 3-C 6环烷基、卤代C 3-C 6环烷基、C 3-C 6环烷基氧基、C 3-C 6环烷基氧羰基、C 3-C 6环烷基胺羰基、C 3-C 6杂环基、C 3-C 6杂环基氧基、C 3-C 6杂环基氧羰基、C 3-C 6杂环基胺羰基、C 1-C 6烷基取代的C 3-C 6杂环基或C 1-C 6烷氧基取代的C 1-C 6烷氧基中的基团所取代的芳基、杂芳基、芳胺基、杂芳胺基、芳烷基、杂芳烷基、芳氧基、杂芳氧基或并环基;即R 6可以选自C 1-C 6烷基、卤代C 1-C 6烷基、C 1-C 6烷硫基、C 1-C 6烷硫基取代的C 1-C 6烷基、卤代C 1-C 6烷硫基、C 3-C 6环烷基、C 2-C 6烯基、卤代C 2-C 6烯基、C 2-C 6烯硫基、C 2-C 6烯氧基、C 1-C 6烷氧基、卤代C 1-C 6烷氧基或C 1-C 6烷氧基取代的C 1-C 6烷氧基中任一种基团,或者R 6可以选自未取代的芳基、杂芳基、芳胺基、杂芳胺基、芳烷基、杂芳烷基、芳氧基、杂芳氧基或并环基,或者R 6可以选自由1-5个取代基取代的芳基、杂芳基、芳胺基、杂芳胺基、芳烷基、杂芳烷基、芳氧基、杂芳氧基或并环基,前述取代基可自由地选自卤素、硝基、氰基、C 1-C 6烷基、卤代C 1-C 6烷基、C 1-C 6烷氧基、卤代C 1-C 6烷氧基、C 1-C 6烷羰基、卤代C 1-C 6烷羰基、C 1-C 6烷基磺酰基、卤代C 1-C 6烷基磺酰基、C 1-C 6烷氧基羰基、卤代C 1-C 6烷氧基羰基、C 1-C 6烷胺基羰基、卤代C 1-C 6烷胺基羰基、羧基、醛基、羟基、C 1-C 6烷氧基取代的C 1-C 6烷氧基、C 3-C 6环烷基、卤代C 3-C 6环烷基、C 3-C 6环烷基氧基、C 3-C 6环烷基氧羰基、C 3-C 6环烷基胺羰基、C 3-C 6杂环基、C 3-C 6杂环基氧基、C 3-C 6杂环基氧羰基、C 3-C 6杂环基胺羰基、C 1-C 6烷基取代的C 3-C 6杂环基或C 1-C 6烷氧基取代的C 1-C 6烷氧基中的基团。 R 6 represents a C 1 -C 6 alkyl group, a halogenated C 1 -C 6 alkyl group, a C 1 -C 6 alkylthio group, a C 1 -C 6 alkylthio group substituted C 1 -C 6 alkyl group, halogenated C 1 -C 6 alkylthio, C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl, C 2 -C 6 alkenyl, halogenated C 2 -C 6 alkenyl, C 2 -C 6 alkylthio, C 2 -C 6 Alkenyloxy, C 1 -C 6 alkoxy, halo C 1 -C 6 alkoxy or C 1 -C 6 alkoxy substituted C 1 -C 6 alkoxy, either unsubstituted or 1-5 independently selected from halogen, nitro, cyano, C 1 -C 6 alkyl, halogenated C 1 -C 6 alkyl, C 1 -C 6 alkoxy, halogenated C 1 -C 6 alkane Oxyl, C 1 -C 6 alkylcarbonyl, halogenated C 1 -C 6 alkylcarbonyl, C 1 -C 6 alkylsulfonyl, halogenated C 1 -C 6 alkylsulfonyl, C 1 -C 6 alkoxy Carbonyl group, halogenated C 1 -C 6 alkoxycarbonyl group, C 1 -C 6 alkylaminocarbonyl group, halogenated C 1 -C 6 alkylaminocarbonyl group, carboxyl group, aldehyde group, hydroxyl group, C 1 -C 6 alkane Oxy-substituted C 1 -C 6 alkoxy, C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl, halogenated C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl, C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyloxy, C 3 -C 6 ring Alkyloxycarbonyl, C 3 -C 6 cycloalkylaminecarbonyl, C 3 -C 6 heterocyclyl, C 3 -C 6 heterocyclyloxy, C 3 -C 6 heterocyclyloxycarbonyl, C 3 - C 6 heterocycle An aryl group substituted with a group in a C 1 -C 6 alkyl-substituted C 3 -C 6 heterocyclic group or a C 1 -C 6 alkoxy-substituted C 1 -C 6 alkoxy group, a heteroaryl group, an arylamino group, a heteroarylamino group, an aralkyl group, a heteroarylalkyl group, an aryloxy group, a heteroaryloxy group or a cyclo-ring group; that is, R 6 may be selected from a C 1 -C 6 alkyl group, a halogen group. C 1 -C 6 alkyl, C 1 -C 6 alkylthio, C 1 -C 6 alkylthio substituted C 1 -C 6 alkyl, halogenated C 1 -C 6 alkylthio, C 3 - C 6 cycloalkyl, C 2 -C 6 alkenyl group, a halo-C 2 -C 6 alkenyl, C 2 -C 6 alkenyl group, C 2 -C 6 alkenyloxy, C 1 -C 6 alkoxy a halogenated C 1 -C 6 alkoxy group or a C 1 -C 6 alkoxy-substituted C 1 -C 6 alkoxy group, or R 6 may be selected from unsubstituted aryl, hetero An aryl group, an arylamino group, a heteroarylamino group, an aralkyl group, a heteroarylalkyl group, an aryloxy group, a heteroaryloxy group or a cis- ring group, or R 6 may be selected from an aryl group substituted with 1 to 5 substituents. a heteroaryl group, an arylamino group, a heteroarylamino group, an aralkyl group, a heteroarylalkyl group, an aryloxy group, a heteroaryloxy group or a cycloalkyl group, the aforementioned substituents being freely selected from the group consisting of halogen, nitro and cyanogen group, C 1 -C 6 alkyl, halo C 1 -C 6 alkyl , C 1 -C 6 alkoxy, halo C 1 -C 6 alkoxy, C 1 -C 6 alkylcarbonyl, halo C 1 -C 6 alkylcarbonyl, C 1 -C 6 alkylsulfonyl group, a halogen C 1 -C 6 alkylsulfonyl, C 1 -C 6 alkoxycarbonyl, halogenated C 1 -C 6 alkoxycarbonyl, C 1 -C 6 alkylaminocarbonyl, halogenated C 1 -C 6 Alkylaminocarbonyl, carboxyl, aldehyde, hydroxy, C 1 -C 6 alkoxy substituted C 1 -C 6 alkoxy, C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl, halogenated C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl , C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyloxy, C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyloxycarbonyl, C 3 -C 6 cycloalkylaminecarbonyl, C 3 -C 6 heterocyclyl, C 3 -C 6 heterocycle Alkoxy, C 3 -C 6 heterocyclyloxycarbonyl, C 3 -C 6 heterocyclylaminocarbonyl, C 1 -C 6 alkyl substituted C 3 -C 6 heterocyclyl or C 1 -C 6 alkane a group in an oxy-substituted C 1 -C 6 alkoxy group.
进一步地,式(I)中,R 1和R 2一起形成基团-(CH 2) m-,m表示1-4。 Further, in the formula (I), R 1 and R 2 together form a group -(CH 2 ) m -, and m represents 1-4.
进一步地,式(I)中,R 1表示H、C 1-C 4烷基; Further, in the formula (I), R 1 represents H, C 1 -C 4 alkyl;
R 2表示H、C 1-C 4烷基; R 2 represents H, C 1 -C 4 alkyl;
或者,R 1和R 2一起形成基团-(CH 2) m-,m表示3-4; Or, R 1 and R 2 together form a group -(CH 2 ) m -, m represents 3-4;
R 3表示H或者卤素; R 3 represents H or halogen;
R 4表示H、 CN、卤素、NO 2、CONR 1R 2; R 4 represents H, CN, halogen, NO 2 , CONR 1 R 2 ;
R 5表示H或者卤素; R 5 represents H or halogen;
R 6表示C 1-C 6烷基、卤代C 1-C 6烷基、C 1-C 6烷硫基、C 1-C 6烷硫基取代的C 1-C 6烷基、卤代C 1-C 6烷硫基、C 3-C 6环烷基、C 2-C 6烯基、卤代C 2-C 6烯基、C 2-C 6烯硫基、C 2-C 6烯氧基、C 1-C 6烷氧基、卤代C 1-C 6烷氧基或C 1-C 6烷氧基取代的C 1-C 6烷氧基,或者未取代的、或被1-5个独立选自卤素、硝基、氰基、C 1-C 6烷基、卤代C 1-C 6烷基、C 1-C 6烷氧基、卤代C 1-C 6烷氧基、C 1-C 6烷羰基、C 1-C 6烷基磺酰基、C 1-C 6烷氧基羰基、C 1-C 6烷胺基羰基、羧基、醛基、羟基、C 1-C 6烷氧基取代的C 1-C 6烷氧基、C 3-C 6环烷基、C 3-C 6环烷基氧基、C 3-C 6环烷基氧羰基、C 3-C 6环烷基胺羰基、C 3-C 6杂环基、C 3-C 6杂环基氧 基、C 3-C 6杂环基氧羰基或C 1-C 6烷基取代的C 3-C 6杂环基中的基团所取代的芳基、杂芳基、芳胺基、杂芳胺基、芳烷基、杂芳烷基、芳氧基或杂芳氧基。 R 6 represents a C 1 -C 6 alkyl group, a halogenated C 1 -C 6 alkyl group, a C 1 -C 6 alkylthio group, a C 1 -C 6 alkylthio group substituted C 1 -C 6 alkyl group, halogenated C 1 -C 6 alkylthio, C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl, C 2 -C 6 alkenyl, halogenated C 2 -C 6 alkenyl, C 2 -C 6 alkylthio, C 2 -C 6 Alkenyloxy, C 1 -C 6 alkoxy, halo C 1 -C 6 alkoxy or C 1 -C 6 alkoxy substituted C 1 -C 6 alkoxy, either unsubstituted or 1-5 independently selected from halogen, nitro, cyano, C 1 -C 6 alkyl, halogenated C 1 -C 6 alkyl, C 1 -C 6 alkoxy, halogenated C 1 -C 6 alkane Oxy group, C 1 -C 6 alkylcarbonyl group, C 1 -C 6 alkylsulfonyl group, C 1 -C 6 alkoxycarbonyl group, C 1 -C 6 alkylaminocarbonyl group, carboxyl group, aldehyde group, hydroxyl group, C 1 -C 6 alkoxy-substituted C 1 -C 6 alkoxy, C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl, C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyloxy, C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyloxycarbonyl, C 3 -C 6 cycloalkylaminecarbonyl, C 3 -C 6 heterocyclyl, C 3 -C 6 heterocyclyloxy, C 3 -C 6 heterocyclyloxycarbonyl or C 1 -C 6 alkyl substituted C 3 -C 6 heterocyclyl group substituted aryl group, a heteroaryl group, an aryl group, heteroaryl group, aralkyl, heteroaralkyl, aryloxy, or heteroaryloxy .
进一步地,式(I)中,所述芳基为苯基、萘基,所述杂芳基为噻唑、呋喃、吡咯、噻吩、咪唑、吡喃、吡啶、吡唑、嘧啶、吲哚、嘌呤、嘧啶、吡嗪、哒嗪、三嗪、苯并噻唑、苯并呋喃、喹啉或噁唑。Further, in the formula (I), the aryl group is a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, and the heteroaryl group is a thiazole, a furan, a pyrrole, a thiophene, an imidazole, a pyran, a pyridine, a pyrazole, a pyrimidine, a pyrene, a fluorene. , pyrimidine, pyrazine, pyridazine, triazine, benzothiazole, benzofuran, quinoline or oxazole.
进一步地,式(I)中,R 1和R 2一起形成基团-(CH 2) m-,m表示4; Further, in the formula (I), R 1 and R 2 together form a group -(CH 2 ) m -, and m represents 4;
R 3表示H、氟、氯或溴; R 3 represents H, fluorine, chlorine or bromine;
R 4表示H或CN; R 4 represents H or CN;
R 5表示H; R 5 represents H;
R 6表示未取代的或被1-5个独立选自氟、氯、溴、硝基、氰基、甲基、乙基、丙基、3-三氟丙基、3-三氯丙基、三氟甲基、三氯甲基、甲氧基、乙氧基、甲酰基、乙酰基、甲氧基羰基、乙氧基羰基、甲胺基羰基、乙胺基羰基、羧基、醛基或羟基取代的苯基、噻唑基、苯胺基或苯甲基;进一步地,R 6表示未被取代基取代的苯基、噻唑基、苯胺基、苯甲基或被1-3个独立选自氟、氯、溴、硝基、氰基、甲基、乙基、丙基、3-三氟丙基、三氟甲基、甲氧基、甲酰基、甲氧基羰基或甲胺基羰基取代的苯基、苯胺基或苯甲基。 R 6 represents unsubstituted or 1-5 independently selected from the group consisting of fluorine, chlorine, bromine, nitro, cyano, methyl, ethyl, propyl, 3-trifluoropropyl, 3-trichloropropyl, Trifluoromethyl, trichloromethyl, methoxy, ethoxy, formyl, acetyl, methoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl, methylaminocarbonyl, ethylaminocarbonyl, carboxyl, aldehyde or hydroxy a substituted phenyl group, thiazolyl group, anilino group or a benzyl group; further, R 6 represents a phenyl group substituted without a substituent, a thiazolyl group, an anilino group, a benzyl group or 1-3 independently selected from fluorine, Chlorine, bromine, nitro, cyano, methyl, ethyl, propyl, 3-trifluoropropyl, trifluoromethyl, methoxy, formyl, methoxycarbonyl or methylaminocarbonyl substituted benzene Base, anilino or benzyl.
进一步地,式I结构选自:Further, the structure of formula I is selected from:
所述的农药可接受的盐可以为本发明的取代的吡唑基吡唑磺酰脲类化合物与化学上可接受的酸进行反应制得的盐,其中化学上可接受的酸可以是无机酸(如盐酸、硫酸、磷酸或氢溴酸等)或有机酸(如草酸、马来酸、富马酸、苹果酸、酒石酸、柠檬酸或苯甲酸等);所述的农药可接受的盐也可以为本发明的取代的吡唑基吡唑磺酰脲类化合物与化学上可接受的碱进行反应制得的盐,其中化学上可接受的碱可以是无机碱(如氢氧化钠、氢氧化钾、氢氧化钙、碳酸钠、碳酸钾、碳酸氢钠或碳酸氢钾)或有机碱(如三甲胺、三乙胺等)。The pesticide acceptable salt may be a salt obtained by reacting a substituted pyrazolyl pyrazole sulfonylurea compound of the present invention with a chemically acceptable acid, wherein the chemically acceptable acid may be a mineral acid. (such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid or hydrobromic acid, etc.) or organic acids (such as oxalic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, citric acid or benzoic acid, etc.); A salt obtainable by reacting a substituted pyrazolyl pyrazole sulfonylurea compound of the present invention with a chemically acceptable base, wherein the chemically acceptable base may be an inorganic base such as sodium hydroxide or hydroxide. Potassium, calcium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium hydrogencarbonate or potassium hydrogencarbonate) or an organic base (such as trimethylamine, triethylamine, etc.).
进一步地,所述的农药可接受的盐可以为钾盐、钠盐、铵盐、钙盐、吡啶盐或胆碱盐。Further, the pesticide acceptable salt may be a potassium salt, a sodium salt, an ammonium salt, a calcium salt, a pyridinium salt or a choline salt.
本发明还公开了一种除草组合物,包括除草有效量的如上所述的取代的吡唑基吡唑磺酰脲类化合物或其作为农药可接受的盐中的至少一种。The present invention also discloses a herbicidal composition comprising a herbicidally effective amount of at least one of the substituted pyrazolyl pyrazole sulfonylurea compounds as described above or a pesticide acceptable salt thereof.
优选的,还包括制剂载体或制剂助剂。Preferably, a formulation carrier or formulation adjuvant is also included.
本发明还公开了一种控制不想要的植物的方法,包括将除草有效量的如上所述的取代的吡唑基吡唑磺酰脲类化合物或其作为农药可接受的盐中的至少一种或如上所述的除草组合物使用在不想要的植物上。The present invention also discloses a method of controlling an unwanted plant comprising the herbicidally effective amount of a substituted pyrazolyl pyrazole sulfonylurea compound as described above or at least one of the pesticide acceptable salts. Or the herbicidal composition as described above is used on unwanted plants.
本发明还公开了如上所述的取代的吡唑基吡唑磺酰脲类化合物或其作为农药可接受的盐中的至少一种或如上所述的除草组合物在控制有害植物上的用途。The present invention also discloses the use of a substituted pyrazolyl pyrazole sulfonylurea compound as described above or a herbicidal composition thereof as an agrochemically acceptable salt or a herbicidal composition as described above for controlling harmful plants.
在上述化合物结构式的定义中,所使用的专业术语均具有如下含义:In the definition of the structural formula of the above compounds, the terminology used has the following meanings:
C 1-C 6烷基:碳原子数为1-6的直链或支链烷基,例如甲基、乙基、丙基、异丙基或叔丁基。 C 1 -C 6 alkyl: a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms such as a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, an isopropyl group or a t-butyl group.
卤或卤素:指氟、氯、溴、碘。Halogen or halogen: refers to fluorine, chlorine, bromine, and iodine.
卤代C 1-C 6烷基:碳原子数为1-6的直链或支链烷基,在这些烷基上的氢原子可部分或全部被卤素所取代,例如,氯甲基、二氯甲基、三氯甲基、氟甲基、二氟甲基、三氟甲基等。 Halogenated C 1 -C 6 alkyl group: a straight or branched alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and a hydrogen atom on these alkyl groups may be partially or completely substituted by a halogen, for example, a chloromethyl group, Chloromethyl, trichloromethyl, fluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, and the like.
C 1-C 6烷氧基:碳原子数为1-6的直链或支链烷基,经氧原子键连接到结构上。 C 1 -C 6 alkoxy group: a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms bonded to the structure via an oxygen atom bond.
卤代C 1-C 6烷氧基:碳原子数为1-6的直链或支链烷氧基,在这些烷氧基上的氢原子可部分或全 部被卤素所取代,例如,氯甲氧基、二氯甲氧基、三氯甲氧基、氟甲氧基、二氟甲氧基、三氟甲氧基、氯氟甲氧基、三氟乙氧基等。 Halogenated C 1 -C 6 alkoxy group: a straight or branched alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and a hydrogen atom on these alkoxy groups may be partially or completely substituted by a halogen, for example, a chlorine group Oxy, dichloromethoxy, trichloromethoxy, fluoromethoxy, difluoromethoxy, trifluoromethoxy, chlorofluoromethoxy, trifluoroethoxy, and the like.
C 1-C 6烷硫基:碳原子数为1-6的直链或支链烷基,经硫原子键连接到结构上。 C 1 -C 6 alkylthio group: a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms bonded to a structure via a sulfur atom bond.
卤代C 1-C 6烷硫基:碳原子数为1-6的直链或支链烷硫基,在这些烷硫基上的氢原子可部分或全部被卤原子所取代,例如,氯甲硫基、二氯甲硫基、三氯甲硫基、氟甲硫基、二氟甲硫基、三氟甲硫基、氯氟甲硫基等。 Halogenated C 1 -C 6 alkylthio group: a linear or branched alkylthio group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and a hydrogen atom on these alkylthio groups may be partially or completely substituted by a halogen atom, for example, chlorine. Methylthio, dichloromethylthio, trichloromethylthio, fluoromethylthio, difluoromethylthio, trifluoromethylthio, chlorofluoromethylthio and the like.
C 1-C 6烷氧基取代的C 1-C 6烷氧基:由碳原子数为1-6的烷氧基作为取代基对碳原子数为1-6的烷氧基进行取代的基团,如 C 1 -C 6 alkoxy-substituted C 1 -C 6 alkoxy group: a group substituted with an alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms and having an alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms as a substituent Group, such as
C 3-C 6杂环基胺羰基:由碳原子数为3-6的杂环基作为取代基对氨基进行取代得到的胺基与羰基连接形成的基团,如 C 3 -C 6 heterocyclylaminocarbonyl: a group formed by linking an amino group obtained by substituting an amino group with a heterocyclic group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms as a substituent, such as a group.
C 1-C 6烷羰基:由碳原子数为1-6的烷基与羰基连接形成的基团,如 C 1 -C 6 alkylcarbonyl: a group formed by linking an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms to a carbonyl group, such as
C 1-C 6烷基磺酰基:由碳原子数为1-6的烷基与磺酰基连接形成的基团,如 C 1 -C 6 alkylsulfonyl group: a group formed by linking an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms to a sulfonyl group, such as
C 3-C 6环烷基氧羰基:由碳原子数为3-6的环烷基与氧原子、羰基依次连接形成的基团,如 C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyloxycarbonyl: a group formed by sequentially linking a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms to an oxygen atom or a carbonyl group, such as
芳基:任何从简单芳香环衍生出的官能团或取代基。Aryl: Any functional group or substituent derived from a simple aromatic ring.
杂芳基:含1个或多个N、O、S杂原子的五元环或六元环,例如吡啶、呋喃、噻吩、吡唑、嘧啶、吡嗪、哒嗪、三嗪、喹啉、噻唑、苯并噻唑、苯并呋喃等。Heteroaryl: a five- or six-membered ring containing one or more N, O, S heteroatoms such as pyridine, furan, thiophene, pyrazole, pyrimidine, pyrazine, pyridazine, triazine, quinoline, Thiazole, benzothiazole, benzofuran, and the like.
芳胺基:芳基作为取代基对氨基进行取代得到的胺基。Aromatic amine group: an amine group obtained by substituting an aryl group as a substituent for an amino group.
杂芳烷基:杂芳基作为取代基对烷基的氢进行取代得到的烷基。Heteroaralkyl: an alkyl group obtained by substituting a hydrogen of an alkyl group as a substituent.
杂芳氧基:杂芳基与氧原子相连、经氧原子键连接到结构上。Heteroaryloxy: A heteroaryl group is bonded to an oxygen atom and bonded to the structure via an oxygen atom.
并环基:双环或者三环并在一起的基团,如 And a group of double or triple rings, such as
通式Ⅰ所述化合物的合成方法,其特征是将通式Ⅱ化合物与通式Ⅲ化合物(在下列列举的化学式中,只要未另外进行定义,取代基和符号与通式Ⅰ中定义的取代基和符号具有相同的意义)在有或无溶剂的条件下进行反应后得到产物。通式Ⅱ所代表的化合物可参考专利JPS61191602A所述方法合成,通式Ⅲ所代表的化合物可参考专利CN1060478C所述方法合成:A method for synthesizing a compound of formula I, characterized by a compound of formula II and a compound of formula III (in the formulae listed below, as long as it is not otherwise defined, a substituent and a symbol and a substituent as defined in formula I) The same meaning as the symbol) The product is obtained after carrying out the reaction with or without a solvent. The compound represented by the general formula II can be synthesized by the method described in the patent JPS61191602A, and the compound represented by the general formula III can be synthesized by referring to the method described in the patent CN1060478C:
其中,R 1表示H、C 1-C 6烷基、卤代C 1-C 6烷基、C 1-C 6烷硫基、卤代C 1-C 6烷硫基、C 1-C 6烷氧基、卤代C 1-C 6烷氧基; Wherein R 1 represents H, C 1 -C 6 alkyl, halogenated C 1 -C 6 alkyl, C 1 -C 6 alkylthio, halo C 1 -C 6 alkylthio, C 1 -C 6 Alkoxy, halogenated C 1 -C 6 alkoxy;
R 2表示H、C 1-C 6烷基、卤代C 1-C 6烷基、C 1-C 6烷硫基、卤代C 1-C 6烷硫基、C 1-C 6烷氧基、卤代C 1-C 6烷氧基; R 2 represents H, C 1 -C 6 alkyl, halogenated C 1 -C 6 alkyl, C 1 -C 6 alkylthio, halogenated C 1 -C 6 alkylthio, C 1 -C 6 alkoxy Base, halogenated C 1 -C 6 alkoxy;
或者,R 1和R 2一起形成基团-(CH 2) m-,m表示1-6; Or, R 1 and R 2 together form a group -(CH 2 ) m -, m represents 1-6;
R 3表示H或者卤素; R 3 represents H or halogen;
R 4表示H、 CN、卤素、NO 2、COOR 1、CONR 1R 2; R 4 represents H, CN, halogen, NO 2 , COOR 1 , CONR 1 R 2 ;
R 5表示H或者卤素; R 5 represents H or halogen;
R 6表示C 1-C 6烷基、卤代C 1-C 6烷基、C 1-C 6烷硫基、C 1-C 6烷硫基取代的C 1-C 6烷基、卤代C 1-C 6烷硫基、C 3-C 6环烷基、C 2-C 6烯基、卤代C 2-C 6烯基、C 2-C 6烯硫基、C 2-C 6烯氧基、C 1-C 6烷氧基、卤代C 1-C 6烷氧基、C 1-C 6烷氧基取代的C 1-C 6烷氧基或者未取代的或被1-5个独立选自卤素、硝基、氰基、C 1-C 6烷基、卤代C 1-C 6烷基、C 1-C 6烷氧基、卤代C 1-C 6烷氧基、C 1-C 6烷羰基、卤代C 1-C 6烷羰基、C 1-C 6烷基磺酰基、卤代C 1-C 6烷基磺酰基、C 1-C 6烷氧基羰基、卤代C 1-C 6烷氧基羰基、C 1-C 6烷胺基羰基、卤代C 1-C 6烷胺基羰基、羧基、醛基、羟基、C 1-C 6烷氧基取代的C 1-C 6烷氧基、C 3-C 6环烷基、卤代C 3-C 6环烷基、C 3-C 6环烷基氧基、C 3-C 6环烷基氧羰基、C 3-C 6环烷基胺羰基、C 3-C 6杂环基、C 3-C 6杂环基氧基、C 3-C 6杂环基氧羰基、C 3-C 6杂环基胺羰基、烷基取代的C 3-C 6杂环基、C 1-C 6烷氧基取代的C 1-C 6烷氧基中的基团取代的芳基、杂芳基、芳胺基、杂芳胺基、芳烷基、杂芳烷基、芳氧基、杂芳氧基、并环基。 R 6 represents a C 1 -C 6 alkyl group, a halogenated C 1 -C 6 alkyl group, a C 1 -C 6 alkylthio group, a C 1 -C 6 alkylthio group substituted C 1 -C 6 alkyl group, halogenated C 1 -C 6 alkylthio, C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl, C 2 -C 6 alkenyl, halogenated C 2 -C 6 alkenyl, C 2 -C 6 alkylthio, C 2 -C 6 Alkenyloxy, C 1 -C 6 alkoxy, halo C 1 -C 6 alkoxy, C 1 -C 6 alkoxy substituted C 1 -C 6 alkoxy or unsubstituted or 1- 5 independently selected from halogen, nitro, cyano, C 1 -C 6 alkyl, halogenated C 1 -C 6 alkyl, C 1 -C 6 alkoxy, halogenated C 1 -C 6 alkoxy , C 1 -C 6 alkylcarbonyl, halogenated C 1 -C 6 alkylcarbonyl, C 1 -C 6 alkylsulfonyl, halogenated C 1 -C 6 alkylsulfonyl, C 1 -C 6 alkoxycarbonyl Halogenated C 1 -C 6 alkoxycarbonyl, C 1 -C 6 alkylaminocarbonyl, halogenated C 1 -C 6 alkylaminocarbonyl, carboxyl, aldehyde, hydroxy, C 1 -C 6 alkoxy Substituted C 1 -C 6 alkoxy, C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl, halo C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl, C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyloxy, C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl Oxycarbonyl, C 3 -C 6 cycloalkylaminecarbonyl, C 3 -C 6 heterocyclyl, C 3 -C 6 heterocyclyloxy, C 3 -C 6 heterocyclooxycarbonyl, C 3 -C 6 Heterocyclic amine a carbonyl group, an alkyl-substituted C 3 -C 6 heterocyclic group, a C 1 -C 6 alkoxy-substituted C 1 -C 6 alkoxy group-substituted aryl group, a heteroaryl group, an arylamine group, Heteroarylamino, aralkyl, heteroarylalkyl, aryloxy, heteroaryloxy, and cycloalkyl.
进一步地,溶剂选自乙腈、N,N-二甲基甲酰胺、N,N-二甲基乙酰胺、二甲亚砜、四氢呋喃、二氯甲烷、苯、甲苯、二甲苯、二氯乙烷、乙酸乙酯中的一种或多种溶剂。Further, the solvent is selected from the group consisting of acetonitrile, N,N-dimethylformamide, N,N-dimethylacetamide, dimethyl sulfoxide, tetrahydrofuran, dichloromethane, benzene, toluene, xylene, dichloroethane One or more solvents in ethyl acetate.
进一步地,通式II和通式III化合物在有或无溶剂的条件下与具有苯酸酯结构的化合物反应得到磺酰脲结构与由烷氧基羰基取代的苯胺基相连接的化合物。Further, the compound of the formula II and the formula III is reacted with a compound having a benzoate structure with or without a solvent to obtain a compound in which a sulfonylurea structure is bonded to an an alkoxycarbonyl-substituted anilino group.
本发明的通式I化合物可按照以下方法制备:The compounds of formula I of the present invention can be prepared as follows:
通式I所代表的化合物由通式II所示的化合物与通式III所示的化合物在中性条件下反应制得;反应可在无溶剂的条件下进行,或在适宜的溶剂中进行,适宜的溶剂可选自如氯仿、乙腈、N,N-二甲基甲酰胺、N,N-二甲基乙酰胺、丙酮、二甲亚砜、四氢呋喃、二氯甲烷、苯、甲苯、二甲苯、N-甲基吡咯烷酮、二氯乙烷、乙酸乙酯等中的一种或多种溶剂;反应温度可在室温至溶剂沸点温度之间,通常为20-100℃;反应时间为30分钟至24小时,通常1-10小时。The compound represented by the formula I is obtained by reacting a compound of the formula II with a compound of the formula III under neutral conditions; the reaction can be carried out in the absence of a solvent or in a suitable solvent. Suitable solvents may be selected from, for example, chloroform, acetonitrile, N,N-dimethylformamide, N,N-dimethylacetamide, acetone, dimethyl sulfoxide, tetrahydrofuran, dichloromethane, benzene, toluene, xylene, One or more solvents of N-methylpyrrolidone, dichloroethane, ethyl acetate, etc.; the reaction temperature may be between room temperature and the boiling point of the solvent, usually 20-100 ° C; the reaction time is 30 minutes to 24 Hours, usually 1-10 hours.
对于许多一年生的单子叶和双子叶有害植物,本发明的式I化合物具有突出的除草活性。本发明的活性物质也对于多年生杂草有效,这些杂草从根茎、根状茎、或其它的多年生的器官上生长出来。至于本发明的活性物质的使用时机,可以是在播种前、萌发前或萌发后。特别提及本发明化合物可以控制的单子叶和双子叶杂草群的代表例,本发明的活性物质能起到有效作用的杂草物种代表例包括单子叶植物:一年生燕麦属、黑麦草属、看麦娘属、稗、马唐属、狗尾草属和莎草属,和多年生的冰草属、狗牙 根属、白茅属和高粱属、以及多年生的莎草属。For many annual monocotyledonous and dicotyledonous harmful plants, the compounds of formula I of the present invention have outstanding herbicidal activity. The active substances of the present invention are also effective for perennial weeds which grow from rhizomes, rhizomes, or other perennial organs. As for the timing of use of the active substance of the present invention, it may be before sowing, before germination or after germination. With particular reference to representative examples of monocotyledonous and dicotyledonous weed populations which can be controlled by the compounds of the present invention, representative examples of weed species in which the active substance of the present invention can function effectively include monocotyledons: annual oats, ryegrass, Look at the genus Aquila, cockroach, genus, genus, and sedge, and perennial genus of Agropyron, Bermudagrass, Rhizoma and sorghum, and perennial sedge.
关于双子叶杂草物种,其作用可以扩展到的物种例如一年生的猪殃殃属、堇菜属、婆婆纳属、野芝麻属、繁缕属、苋属、白芥属、番薯属、黄花稔属、母菊属和苘麻属,和多年生杂草旋花属、蓟属、酸模属和艾属。本发明活性物质在水稻播种这种特定条件下依然能有效控制有害植物,例如稗、慈姑属、泽泻属、荸荠属、蔗草和莎草属。如果将本发明化合物在萌芽前施用于土壤表面,可以在杂草长出前完全预防杂草的秧苗,或在杂草长出子叶时就停止生长,最后在三到四星期之后完全死亡。虽然本发明化合物对于单子叶和双子叶的杂草具有优良的除草活性,但对于重要的经济类作物植物,例如小麦、大麦、黑麦、稻子、玉米、甜菜、棉花和大豆却没有损害,或者是损害非常微小。因此,本发明化合物非常适于有选择地控制在农用作物或观赏植物中的无用植物。另外本发明化合物可以明显调节作物植物的生长。通过调节参与植物代谢,使用这些化合物定向控制植物的组分和促进收获,例如使植物干化和矮化生长。而且它们也适于调节和抑制不希望的植物生长,而不破坏作物的生长。抑制植物的生长在许多单子叶植物和双子叶植物作物中起着非常重要的作用,因为这样可以减少或完全预防倒伏。With regard to dicotyledonous weed species, species whose effects can be extended to, for example, the annual genus Polyporus, Amaranth, Pomna, Wild Sesame, Stellaria, Amaranthus, White Mustard, Ipomoea, and Yellow Flower Genus, Matricaria and genus, and perennial weeds, genus, genus and genus. The active substance of the present invention can still effectively control harmful plants under the specific conditions of rice seeding, such as cockroaches, genus, genus, genus, genus, cane, and sedge. If the compound of the present invention is applied to the surface of the soil before germination, the weeds of the weeds can be completely prevented before the weeds grow, or when the weeds grow out of the cotyledons, and finally completely die after three to four weeks. Although the compounds of the present invention have excellent herbicidal activity against monocotyledonous and dicotyledonous weeds, they are not harmful to important economic crop plants such as wheat, barley, rye, rice, corn, sugar beets, cotton, and soybeans, or The damage is very small. Thus, the compounds of the invention are highly suitable for the selective control of unwanted plants in agricultural or ornamental plants. In addition, the compounds of the invention can significantly modulate the growth of crop plants. By modulating the involvement of plant metabolism, these compounds are used to orient the components of the plant and promote harvesting, such as drying and dwarfing the plants. Moreover, they are also suitable for regulating and inhibiting unwanted plant growth without destroying the growth of the crop. Inhibition of plant growth plays a very important role in many monocotyledonous and dicotyledonous crops, as this reduces or completely prevents lodging.
可以使用一般的制剂来应用本发明的化合物,可使用可湿性粉剂、可溶性粉剂、乳油、水乳剂、悬浮剂、可分散油悬浮剂、粉剂、微囊悬浮剂、水分散粒剂、水溶性粒剂等。这样本发明也提供了包括式I化合物的除草剂组合物。根据通常的生物学和/或化学的物理参数,可以用多种方式配制式I化合物。适合的制剂选择实例为:可湿性粉剂(WP)、可湿性液剂(SL)、可溶性粉剂(SP)、可分散液剂(DC)、水剂(AS)、微乳剂(ME)、乳油(EC)、水乳剂(EW)、可喷洒溶液、悬浮剂(SC)、可分散油悬浮剂(OD)、粉剂(DP)、微囊悬浮剂(CS)、水分散粒剂(WG)、水溶性粒剂(SG)、大粒剂(GG)、用于撒播和土壤施药的颗粒剂(GR)、气雾剂(AE)、超低容量剂(ULV)和蜡制品。必要的制剂助剂,例如惰性物质、表面活性剂、溶剂及其它添加剂。The compound of the present invention can be applied using a general formulation, and a wettable powder, a soluble powder, an emulsifiable concentrate, an aqueous emulsion, a suspending agent, a dispersible oil suspension, a powder, a microcapsule suspension, a water-dispersible granule, a water-soluble granule can be used. Agents, etc. Thus the invention also provides a herbicidal composition comprising a compound of formula I. The compounds of formula I can be formulated in a variety of ways, depending on the usual biological and/or chemical physical parameters. Examples of suitable formulation options are: wettable powder (WP), wettable liquid (SL), soluble powder (SP), dispersible liquid (DC), aqueous (AS), microemulsion (ME), emulsifiable concentrate ( EC), water emulsion (EW), sprayable solution, suspending agent (SC), dispersible oil suspension (OD), powder (DP), microcapsule suspension (CS), water-dispersible granule (WG), water-soluble Granules (SG), large granules (GG), granules (GR) for aerosol and soil application, aerosol (AE), ultra low volume (ULV) and wax products. Necessary formulation auxiliaries such as inerts, surfactants, solvents and other additives.
在混配制剂或桶混制剂中,可以和本发明的活性物质混合的合适的活性物质为,例如《世界农药新品种技术大全》(中国农业科学技术出版社,2010.9)中的已知物质。例如以下提到的除草剂活性物质可以和式I混合物混合,(备注:化合物的名称,或者为根据国际标准化组织(ISO)的普通名称,或者为化学名称,适当的时候有代号):乙草胺、丁草胺、甲草胺、异丙草胺、异丙甲草胺、精异丙甲草胺、丙草胺、毒草胺、克草胺、萘丙酰草胺、R-左旋萘丙酰草胺、敌稗、苯噻酰草胺、双苯酰草胺、吡氟酰草胺、杀草胺、氟丁酰草胺、溴丁酰草胺、二甲噻草胺、高效二甲噻草胺、乙氧苯草胺、氟噻草胺、甲氧噻草胺、吡草胺、异噁草胺、高效麦草氟甲酯、高效麦草氟丙酯、二丙烯草胺、烯草胺、丁酰草胺、环丙草胺、氟磺酰草胺、庚酰草胺、异丁草胺、丙炔草胺、特丁草胺、二甲苯草胺、二甲草胺、落草胺、三甲环草胺、氯甲酰草胺、炔苯酰草胺、戊酰苯草胺、卡草胺、新燕灵、三环噻草胺、丁烯草胺、牧草胺、苄草胺、醌萍胺、苯氟磺胺、萘丙胺、乙酰甲草胺、萘草胺、噻草胺、吡氰草胺、苯草多克死、草克乐、氯酞亚胺、丁脒胺、氟吡草胺、莠去津、西玛津、扑草净、氰草净、西草净、莠灭净、扑灭津、异丙净、氟草净、特丁净、特丁津、三嗪氟草胺、环丙津、甘扑津、草达津、扑灭通、西玛通、叠氮净、敌草净、异戊乙净、灭莠津、另丁津、仲丁通、特丁通、甲氧丙净、氰草净、抑草津、可乐津、莠去通、灭草通、甘草津、三聚氰酸、Indaziflam、绿磺隆、甲磺隆、苄嘧磺隆、氯嘧磺隆、苯磺隆、噻磺隆、 吡嘧磺隆、甲基二磺隆、甲基碘磺隆钠盐、甲酰氨基嘧磺隆、醚磺隆、醚苯磺隆、甲嘧磺隆、烟嘧磺隆、胺苯磺隆、酰嘧磺隆、乙氧嘧磺隆、环丙嘧磺隆、砜嘧磺隆、四唑嘧磺隆、啶嘧黄隆、单嘧磺隆、单嘧磺酯、氟唑磺隆、氟啶嘧磺隆、氟吡嘧磺隆、环氧嘧磺隆、唑吡嘧磺隆、氟嘧磺隆、丙苯磺隆、三氟丙磺隆、磺酰磺隆、三氟啶磺隆、氟胺磺隆、三氟甲磺隆、甲磺隆钠盐、氟吡磺隆、甲硫嘧磺隆、嘧苯胺磺隆、Propyrisulfuron(丙嗪嘧磺隆)、嗪吡嘧磺隆、三氟羧草醚、氟磺胺草醚、乳氟禾草灵、乙羧氟草醚、乙氧氟草醚、草枯醚、苯草醚、氯氟草醚乙酯、甲羧除草醚、三氟甲草醚、甲氧除草醚、三氟硝草醚、氟化除草醚、氟呋草醚、除草醚、甲草醚、二甲草醚、氟酯肟草醚、氟草醚酯、Halosafen、绿麦隆、异丙隆、利谷隆、敌草隆、莎扑隆、氟草隆、苯噻隆、甲基苯噻隆、苄草隆、磺噻隆、异噁隆、特丁噻草隆、炔草隆、氯溴隆、甲基杀草隆、酰草隆、甲氧杀草隆、溴谷隆、甲氧隆、绿谷隆、灭草隆、环草隆、非草隆、氟硫隆、草不隆、枯草隆、草完隆、异草完隆、环莠隆、噻氟隆、丁噻隆、枯莠隆、对氟隆、甲胺噻唑隆、隆草特、三甲异脲、噁唑隆、Monisouron、Anisuron、Methiuron、Chloreturon、四氟隆、甜菜宁、甜菜宁-乙酯、甜菜安、磺草灵、特草灵、燕麦灵、苯胺灵、氯苯胺灵、二氯苄草酯、灭草灵、氯炔灵、Carboxazole、Chlorprocarb、Fenasulam、BCPC、CPPC、Carbasulam、丁草特、禾草丹、灭草猛、禾草特、野麦畏、哌草丹、禾草畏、稗草丹、环草敌、燕麦敌、菌达灭、乙硫草特、坪草丹、克草猛、苄草丹、仲草丹、硫烯草丹、草灭散、Isopolinate、Methiobencarb、2,4-滴丁酯、2甲4氯钠、2,4-滴异辛酯、2甲4氯异辛酯、2,4-滴钠盐、2,4-滴二甲胺盐、2甲4氯乙硫酯、2甲4氯、2,4-滴丙酸、高2,4-滴丙酸盐、2,4-滴丁酸、2甲4氯丙酸、2甲4氯丙酸盐、2甲4氯丁酸、2,4,5-涕、2,4,5-涕丙酸、2,4,5-涕丁酸、2甲4氯胺盐、麦草畏、抑草蓬、伐草克、赛松、三氯苯酸、氨二氯苯酸、甲氧三氯苯酸、禾草灵、吡氟禾草灵、精吡氟禾草灵、氟吡甲禾灵、高效吡氟氯禾灵、喹禾灵、精喹禾灵、恶唑禾草灵、精恶唑禾草灵、喔草酯、氰氟草酯、恶唑酰草胺、炔草酯、噻唑禾草灵、炔禾灵、羟戊禾灵、三氟禾草肟、异恶草醚、百草枯、敌草快、安磺灵、乙丁烯氟灵、异丙乐灵、甲磺乐灵、环丙氟灵、氨基丙氟灵、乙丁氟灵、氯乙氟灵、氨基乙氟灵、地乐灵、氯乙地乐灵、Methalpropalin、丙硝酚、草甘膦、莎稗膦、草铵膦、甲基胺草磷、草硫膦、哌草膦、双丙氨膦、地散磷、抑草磷、蔓草磷、伐垅磷、双甲胺草磷、草特磷、咪唑烟酸、咪唑乙烟酸、咪唑喹啉酸、甲氧咪草烟、甲氧咪草烟铵盐、甲咪唑烟酸、咪草酯、氯氟吡氧乙酸、氯氟吡氧乙酸异辛酯、二氯吡啶酸、氨氯吡啶酸、三氯吡氧乙酸、氟硫草定、卤草定、三氯吡啶酚、噻草啶、氟啶草酮、氯氨吡啶酸、氟吡草腙、三氯吡氧乙酸丁氧基乙酯、Cliodinate、烯禾啶、烯草酮、噻草酮、禾草灭、环苯草酮、丁苯草酮、肟草酮、吡喃草酮、Buthidazole、嗪草酮、环嗪酮、苯嗪草酮、乙嗪草酮、Ametridione、Amibuzin、溴苯腈、辛酰溴苯腈、辛酰碘苯腈、碘苯腈、敌草腈、二苯乙腈、双唑草腈、羟敌草腈、Iodobonil、唑嘧磺草胺、双氟磺草胺、五氟磺草胺、磺草唑胺、氯酯磺草胺、双氯磺草胺、啶磺草胺、呋草黄、双草醚、嘧啶肟草醚、环酯草醚、嘧草醚、嘧硫草醚、双环磺草酮、硝磺草酮、磺草酮、Tembotrione、Tefuryltrione、Bicyclopyrone、Ketodpiradox、异噁唑草酮、异噁氯草酮、Fenoxasulfone、Methiozolin、异丙吡草酯、吡草醚、吡唑特、野燕枯、苄草唑、吡草酮、吡氯草胺、Pyrasulfotole、苯唑草酮、Pyroxasulfone、唑草胺、氟胺草唑、杀草强、胺唑草酮、唑啶草酮、氟唑草酮、甲磺草胺、Bencarbazone、双苯嘧草酮、氟丙嘧草酯、除草定、异草定、 环草啶、特草定、Flupropacil、吲哚酮草酯、氟烯草酸、丙炔氟草胺、炔草胺、酞苄醚、Flumezin、五氯酚(钠)、地乐酚、特乐酚、特乐酯、戊硝酚、二硝酚、氯硝酚、地乐施、地乐特、丙炔噁草酮、噁草酮、环戊噁草酮、氟唑草胺、嗪草酸甲酯、四唑酰草胺、氟哒嗪草酯、杀草敏、溴莠敏、二甲达草伏、哒草醚、草哒酮、草哒松、哒草伏、Pyridafol、二氯喹啉酸、氯甲喹啉酸、苯达松、哒草特、噁嗪草酮、草除灵、异噁草酮、环庚草醚、异丙酯草醚、丙酯草醚、茚草酮、氯酸钠、茅草枯、三氯醋酸、一氯醋酸、六氯丙酮、四氟丙酸、牧草快、溴酚肟、三唑磺、灭杀唑、呋草酮、乙呋草磺、嘧草胺、氯酞酸、氟咯草酮、稗草稀、丙烯醛、苯草灭、灭草环、燕麦酯、噻二唑草胺、棉胺宁、羟草酮、甲氧苯酮、苯嘧磺草胺、氯酰草膦、三氯丙酸、Alorac、Diethamquat、Etnipromid、Iprymidam、Ipfencarbazone、Thiencarbazonemethyl、Pyrimisulfan、Chlorflurazole、Tripropindan、Sulglycapin、甲硫磺乐灵、Cambendichlor、环丙嘧啶酸、硫氰苯胺、解草酮、解草啶、解草安、解草唑、解草喹、解草腈、解草烷、解草胺腈、解草烯、吡唑解草酯、呋喃解草唑、肟草安、双苯噁唑酸、二氯丙烯胺、氟氯吡啶酯、氯氟吡啶酯。Among the compounding preparations or tank mixes, suitable active substances which can be mixed with the active substance of the present invention are, for example, known substances in the "World Pesticide New Variety Technology Encyclopedia" (China Agricultural Science and Technology Press, 2010.9). For example, the herbicide active substance mentioned below may be mixed with the mixture of the formula I (note: the name of the compound, or a common name according to the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), or a chemical name, if appropriate, a code): Amine, butachlor, alachlor, propisochlor, metolachlor, stilben, acetochlor, chlorfenapyr, acetochlor, naproxen, R-levoperin Acetochlor, dipivoxil, thiaceuramide, dibenzoylamine, piracetamide, herbicide, flufenic acid, bromobutyramide, dimethoprim, high-efficiency dimethyl Thiachlor, acetophene, flufenacet, methoxymethafen, metazachlor, isoxachlor, high-efficiency wheat fluoromethyl ester, high-efficiency wheat fluoropropyl ester, dipropenamide, acetochlor , butyrylamine, cyclopropamide, flufenacetamide, heptylacetate, ibutachlor, propargylamine, chlorfenapyr, xetylene, dimethyl chloramine, chloramine, Trimethoprim, chloroformylamine, propyzamide, valproate, carbamachlor, neoxanthine, tricyclothiamatine, butachlor, forage, benzylamine, Indapamide, phenylsulfonamide, naphthylamine, acetochlor, naphthylamine, thiamatine, cyanochlor, benzodiazepine, turkey, chloropurine, butylamine, fluoropyridin Oxalamine, atrazine, simazine, chlorpyrifos, cyanaceton, cilostaz, chlorhexidine, chlorpyrifos, isopropyl, flufenate, tertidine, terbutin, triazine Amine, cyclopropazine, gansujin, chlordazin, chlorpyrifos, simazine, azide net, dichlorpyrifos, isoprene, chlorpyrifos, another dingjin, zhongdingtong, tedingtong, Methotrexate, cyanaceate, oxalozin, colazi, sputum, scutellaria, licorice, cyanuric acid, Indaziflam, chlorsulfuron, metsulfuron, bensulfuron-methyl, chlorsulfuron-methyl , benzosulfuron, thiasulfuron, pyrazosulfuron, methyl disulfuron, methyl iodsulfuron sodium, formylaminosulfuron, ethersulfuron, ether sulfuron, mesulfuron, smoke Sulfoxsulfuron, amphetsulfuron, sulfonamide, ethoxysulfuron, cyprosulfuron, sulfimsulfuron, tetrazincsulfuron, flazasulfuron, monosulfuron, monosulfur Ester, flufensulfuron, fluridine, flupirsulfuron, epoxy Sulfonamide, oxazolsulfuron-methyl, flusulfuron-methyl, propylsulfuron-methyl, trifluoropropanesulfuron, sulfonylsulfuron, triflusulfuron, flucarbazone, trifluorosulfuron, metsulfuron Sodium salt, flurbisulfuron, thiosulfuron-methyl, pyrimethanil, propyrisulfuron, pyrazursulfuron, acifluorfen, flufenazone, flufenacil , flufenacetate, oxyfluorfen, oxalic acid ether, dipyridamole, flufenacetate ethyl ester, carbaryl herbicide, trifluoromethane ether, methoxy herbicide ether, triflurane, Fluorinated herbicide ether, flufenic acid ether, herbicide ether, acetochlor, dimethyl oxalate, flufenacetate, flufenate, Halosafen, chloromeron, isoproturon, Ligulong, diuron , sapphire, fluroxypyr, benzothiazol, methamphetamine, benzalkon, sulfothyron, isoxon, tetrandil, acetylene, chlorbromide, methyl chlorpyrifos , oxacillin, methoxapril, bromogluta, methoxyuron, glutamate, chlorpyrifos, hyaluros, non-grass, thiosulfuron, chlorpyrifos, hazel, sedum, Xicaolong, Cyclosporon, Teflon, Butylthiazide, Kudzuron, Fluorone, methazamide, primate, trimethylisourea, oxazolone, Monisouron, Anisuron, Methiuron, Chlureturon, tetrafluorolong, beetin, beetin-ethyl ester, beet, sulforaphane, special grass Ling, oatmeal, aniline, chlorpheniramine, diclofenac, chlorpyrifos, chlorinated alkaloids, Carboxazole, Chlorprocarb, Fenasulam, BCPC, CPPC, Carbasulam, chlorpyrifos, grass, and grass Hecao Te, Wild Maidi, Piperdam, Hecao, Valerian, Ring Grass, Oats, Bactericide, Ethylthiophene, Pingcao Dan, Kecao Meng, Bencao Dan, Qiu Dan , thiamethasone, chlorfenapyr, Isopolinate, Methiobencarb, 2,4-butyl butyl ester, 2 methyl 4-chlorosodium chloride, 2,4-diisooctyl ester, 2 methyl 4-chloroisooctyl ester, 2,4-D Sodium salt, 2,4-D dimethylamine salt, 2 methyl 4-chloroethyl thioester, 2 methyl 4 chloro, 2,4-dipropionic acid, high 2,4-D-propionate, 2,4-dibutyl Acid, 2, 4-chloropropionic acid, 2, 4-chloropropionate, 2, 4-chlorobutyric acid, 2,4,5-indole, 2,4,5-propionic acid, 2,4,5-methyl Acid, 2,4,4 chloramine salt, dicamba, hibiscus, valeric acid, saison, trichlorobenzoic acid, aminodichlorobenzoic acid, methoxy trichloride Acid, grass herb, flurazepam, flupirtine, flupirtine, high-efficiency flupirtine, quizalofop, fine quizalofop, oxazolyl and oxazolidine Hecao Ling, valerate, cyhalofoprin, oxazolamide, clodinafop, thiazolyl, acetylene, valprofloxacin, trifluoromethane, estrone, paraquat , Diquat, Ansulphate, Ethylbutafluoride, Isoproterone, Metol-Lingling, Cyclopropanol, Aminopropionin, Ethyl Fluoride, Chloroflurane, Ethyltrifluoroethyl, Diltrin, chlorhexidine, Methalpropalin, propofol, glyphosate, samarium phosphine, glufosinate, methylammonium, sulforaphane, piperidin, bialaphos, disperse , oxalophos, chlorpyrifos, ruthenium phosphate, dimethicin, turf, imidazolium, imidazolium, imidazoquinone, imazamox, imazamox, amimidate Acid, imazethapyr, flufenoxyacetic acid, isooctyl chlorofluoropyroxyacetate, clopyralidic acid, ampicillin, triclopyridinic acid, flurazepam, haloformin, trichloropyridinol , thiacilidine, fluroxypyr, Citamidic acid, fluroxypyr, trichloropyroxyacetate butoxyethyl ester, Cliodinate, allene, butoxanes, thiazolone, chlorfen, benzophenone, butyl benzophenone, hydrazine Oxalone, pyrethone, Buthidazole, oxazinone, cycloazinone, oxazinone, oxazinone, Ametridione, Amibuzin, bromoxynil, octanoyl bromoxynil, octanoyl iodide, iodobenzene Nitrile, dichlorvotrile, diphenylacetonitrile, oxazolonitrile, hydroxydicarbonitrile, Iodobonil, oxasulfuron, diflufenacil, penoxsulam, sulfazolamide, chlorsulfuron , chlorfenapamide, acesulfame, furazo yellow, bispyribyl ether, pyrithione, cyclic ester, pyrimethanil, pyrimethanil, dicyclohexanone, mesotrione, sulfonate Oxalone, Tembotrione, Tefuryltrione, Bicyclopyrone, Ketodpiradox, Isoxaflutole, Isoxachlorone, Fenoxasulfone, Methiozolin, Isoprofen, Pyrazepam, Pyrazol, Wild Yant, Benzopyraz, Pyridine Oxalone, chlorhexidine, pyrasulfotole, oxazolone, Pyroxasulfone, oxazinamide, fluoxazole, chlorpyrifos, oxazolone, oxazolidinone, fluazole Oxalone, Methotrexate, Bencarbazone, Dipyrimazone, Fluroxypyrazine, Herbicide, Isochloridine, Cyclohexadel, Tesaldine, Flupropacil, Indolinone, Fluoric Acid, C Arsenicin, ethinamide, benzyl ether, Flumezin, pentachlorophenol (sodium), dinose, tromethool, tromethoate, pentoxide, dinitrophenol, chloronitrophenol, dexamethasone, Diloate, propargyl oxalofenone, oxadiazon, cyclopentazone, fluoxetamine, methyl oxazate, tetrazolam, flurazazine, herbicide, bromine, Dimethoate, valerian, oxazolone, valerian, valerian, Pyridafol, quinclorac, chloroquinoline, bentazon, valerate, oxazinone, herbicide Ling, Isooxalin, Cyclopentyl ether, Isopropyl oxalate, Propyl oxalate, oxadiazon, sodium chlorate, thatch, trichloroacetic acid, monochloroacetic acid, hexachloroacetone, tetrafluoropropionic acid , forage fast, bromophenolphthalein, triazole sulfonate, triazodazole, furazolidone, fenfuransulfonate, pyrimethamine, chlorinated acid, fluroxypyr, valerian, acrolein, benzoic acid, extinction Grass ring, oat ester, thiazolamide, cotton amine Nitrate, oxybenzone, methoxybenzophenone, saflufenacil, chlorhexylphosphine, trichloropropionic acid, Alorac, Diethamquat, Etnipromid, Iprymidam, Ipfencarbazone, Thiencarbazonemethyl, Pyrimisulfan, Chlorflurazole, Tripropindan, Sulglycapin, Methionine Ling, Cambendichlor, cyprodinil, thiocyananilide, oxalofen, oxadiazepine, chlorpyrifos, oxacillin, oxaloquine, oxalic acid, oxalic acid, sulfacetonitrile, cumin, Pyrazolyl ester, furazosalazine, valerian, dibenzoxazole acid, dichloropropenylamine, fluorochloropyridinium ester, chlorofluoropyridinium ester.
综上所述,由于采用了上述技术方案,本发明的有益效果是:In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solutions, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
通过对取代吡唑基吡唑化合物进行化学修饰和分子设计,引入了磺酰脲类结构,得到了一系列更加高效、具有更好的选择性和安全性的可用于农业或林业除草用的具有除草活性的化合物,尤其针对水田常见杂草具有很好的活性和选择性。By chemically modifying and molecularly designing the substituted pyrazolyl pyrazole compound, a sulfonylurea structure has been introduced, which has obtained a series of more efficient, better selective and safe methods for agricultural or forestry weeding. Herbicidally active compounds, especially for common weeds in paddy fields, have good activity and selectivity.
下面将结合本发明实施例,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
通过对所合成的化合物的经济性、多样性以及生物活性进行综合考量,优选了部分化合物列于下表中。具体的化合物结构如表1所示、具体的化合物物性数据如表2所示。表1-2中的化合物只是为了更好的说明本发明,并不会对本发明产生限定,本领域的技术人员不应将此理解为本发明上述主题的范围仅限于以下化合物。By considering the economics, diversity, and biological activity of the synthesized compounds, it is preferred that some of the compounds are listed in the following table. The specific compound structure is shown in Table 1, and the specific compound physical property data is shown in Table 2. The compounds in Table 1-2 are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the invention, and those skilled in the art should not understand that the scope of the present invention is limited to the following compounds.
表1 式I化合物结构Table 1 Structure of the compound of formula I
表2 1H NMR数据 Table 2 1 H NMR data
制备本发明化合物的方法在以下技术方案和实施例中进行了说明。原料可以经市场购买到或者可以通过文献中已知的方法或者如详解所示进行制备。本领域技术人员应当理解,也可以利用其它合成路线合成本发明的化合物。尽管在下文中已经对合成路线中的具体原料和条件进行了说明,但是,可以很容易地将其替换为其它类似的原料及条件,这些对本发明制备方法的变型或者变体而产生的诸如化合物的各种异构体等都包括在本发明范围内。另外,如下所述制备方法可以按照本发明公开内容、使用本领域技术人员熟知的常规化学方法进行进一步修饰。例如,在反应过程中对适当的基团进行保护等等。Methods of preparing the compounds of the present invention are illustrated in the following technical schemes and examples. The starting materials can be purchased commercially or can be prepared by methods known in the literature or as shown in detail. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that other synthetic routes can also be utilized to synthesize the compounds of the present invention. Although specific materials and conditions in the synthetic route have been described below, they can be easily replaced with other similar materials and conditions, such as compounds produced by variations or variants of the preparation methods of the invention. Various isomers and the like are included in the scope of the present invention. Additionally, the methods of preparation described below can be further modified in accordance with the present disclosure, using conventional chemical methods well known to those skilled in the art. For example, the appropriate groups are protected during the reaction, and the like.
实施例1Example 1
2-(N-((1-(3-Cl-4,5,6,7-四氢吡唑并[1,5A]吡啶-2-基)4-氰基-1H-吡唑-5-基)氨基甲酰基)磺酰胺)苯甲酸甲酯(化合物1)的合成:2-(N-((1-(3-Cl-4,5,6,7-tetrahydropyrazolo[1,5A]pyridin-2-yl)4-cyano-1H-pyrazole-5-) Synthesis of carbamoyl)sulfonamide)methyl benzoate (Compound 1):
向反应瓶内加入5-氨基-1-(3-氯-4,5,6,7-四氢吡唑并[1,5-A]吡啶-2基)-1H-吡唑-4-甲腈2.62g(10mmol)、乙腈30mL,搅拌下加入2-磺酰异氰酸酯苯甲酸甲酯2.4g(10mmol),室温下搅拌反应6h,TLC跟踪反应(乙酸乙酯:石油醚=1:1,GF254,UV显色),反应完全后,旋出溶剂,柱层析提纯化合 物,得到目标化合物3.15g,白色固体粉末,熔点:110-112℃; 1H-NMR(CDCl 3-d 6,500MHz)δ:8.12-8.09(m,1H),7.79-7.76(s,1H),7.72-7.69(m,1H),7.48-7.54(m,2H),4.34-4.30(t,2H),3.90-3.86(s,3H),2.73-2.69(t,2H),1.73-1.69(m,2H),1.46-1.42(m,2H)。 Add 5-amino-1-(3-chloro-4,5,6,7-tetrahydropyrazolo[1,5-A]pyridin-2-yl)-1H-pyrazole-4-A to the reaction flask 2.72 g (10 mmol) of nitrile and 30 mL of acetonitrile were added, and 2.4 g (10 mmol) of 2-sulfonyl isocyanate methyl benzoate was added with stirring. The reaction was stirred at room temperature for 6 h, and the reaction was observed by TLC (ethyl acetate: petroleum ether = 1:1, GF254 , UV color development), after completion of the reaction, the solvent was spun off, and the compound was purified by column chromatography to give the object compound 3.15 g, white solid powder, melting point: 110-112 ° C; 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 -d 6 , 500 MHz) δ: 8.12-8.09 (m, 1H), 7.79-7.76 (s, 1H), 7.72-7.69 (m, 1H), 7.48-7.54 (m, 2H), 4.34-4.30 (t, 2H), 3.90-3.86 (s, 3H), 2.73-2.69 (t, 2H), 1.73-1.69 (m, 2H), 1.46-1.42 (m, 2H).
实施例2Example 2
2-(N-((1-(3-Cl-4,5,6,7-四氢吡唑并[1,5A]吡啶-2-基)4-氰基-1H-吡唑-5基)氨基甲酰基)磺酰胺)苯甲酸的合成(化合物2):2-(N-((1-(3-Cl-4,5,6,7-tetrahydropyrazolo[1,5A]pyridin-2-yl)4-cyano-1H-pyrazol-5yl) Synthesis of carbamoylsulfonamide) benzoic acid (Compound 2):
向反应瓶内加入2-(N-((1-(3-Cl-4,5,6,7-四氢吡唑并[1,5A]吡啶-2-基)4-氰基-1H-吡唑-基)氨基甲酰基)磺酰胺)苯甲酸甲酯5.03g(10mmol)、甲醇30mL,搅拌下加入氢氧化钠0.41g(1.1mmol)、水1mL,室温下搅拌反应6h,TLC跟踪反应(乙酸乙酯:石油醚=1:1,GF254,UV显色),反应完全后,旋出溶剂,加入50mL二氯甲烷,10mL饱和食盐水,分层,旋干溶剂;柱层析提纯化合物,得到目标化合物2.93g,淡黄色固体粉末,熔点:111-113℃; 1H-NMR(CDCl 3-d 6,500MHz)δ:8.18-8.14(d,1H),8.09-8.06(d,1H),7.91-7.88(s,1H),7.72-7.68(m,2H),4.25-4.23(t,2H),2.82-2.78(t,2H),2.11-2.07(m,2H),1.97-1.92(m,2H)。 To the reaction flask was added 2-(N-((1-(3-Cl-4,5,6,7-tetrahydropyrazolo[1,5A]pyridin-2-yl)4-cyano-1H-) Pyrazolyl-yl)carbamoylsulfonamide)methyl benzoate 5.03 g (10 mmol), methanol 30 mL, 0.41 g (1.1 mmol) of sodium hydroxide and 1 mL of water were added with stirring, and the reaction was stirred at room temperature for 6 h, and the reaction was followed by TLC. (ethyl acetate: petroleum ether = 1:1, GF254, UV color development), after the reaction was completed, the solvent was spun off, 50 mL of dichloromethane, 10 mL of saturated brine was added, and the solvent was separated, and the solvent was evaporated. The title compound was obtained as 2.93 g,yield of pale yellow solid powder, m.p.: 111-113 ° C; 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 -d 6 , 500 MHz) δ: 8.18-8.14 (d, 1H), 8.09-8.06 (d, 1H) ), 7.91-7.88(s,1H), 7.72-7.68(m,2H), 4.25-4.23(t,2H),2.82-2.78(t,2H),2.11-2.07(m,2H),1.97-1.92 (m, 2H).
实施例3Example 3
化合物3的合成:Synthesis of Compound 3:
向反应瓶内加入5-氨基-1-(3-氯-4,5,6,7-四氢吡唑并[1,5-A]吡啶-2基)-1H-吡唑-4甲腈2.62g(10mmol)、乙腈30mL,搅拌下加入2–((异氰酸酯磺酰基)甲基)苯甲酸甲酯2.6g(10mmol),室温下搅拌反应6h,TLC跟踪反应(乙酸乙酯:石油醚=1:1,GF254,UV显色),反应完全后,旋出溶剂,柱层析提纯化合物,得到目标化合物3.04g,白色固体粉末,熔点:115-117℃; 1H-NMR(CDCl 3-d 6,500MHz)δ:7.92-7.88(d,1H),7.78-7.76(s,1H),7.53-7.49(d,1H),7.48-7.43(m,1H),7.32-7.28(m,1H),5.07-5.04(s,2H),4.05-4.03(t,2H),3.84-3.80(s,3H),2.72-2.68(t,2H),2.04-1.99(m,2H),1.87-1.84(m,2H)。 Add 5-amino-1-(3-chloro-4,5,6,7-tetrahydropyrazolo[1,5-A]pyridin-2-yl)-1H-pyrazole-4carbonitrile to the reaction flask 2.62g (10mmol), 30mL of acetonitrile, add 2.6g (10mmol) of 2-((isocyanatesulfonyl)methyl)benzoate methyl ester under stirring, stir the reaction at room temperature for 6h, and observe the reaction by TLC (ethyl acetate: petroleum ether = 1:1, GF254, UV color development), after completion of the reaction, the solvent was spun off, and the compound was purified by column chromatography to give the object compound: 3.04 g, white solid powder, melting point: 115-117 ° C; 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 - d 6 , 500MHz) δ: 7.92-7.88 (d, 1H), 7.78-7.76 (s, 1H), 7.53-7.49 (d, 1H), 7.48-7.43 (m, 1H), 7.32-7.28 (m, 1H) ), 5.07-5.04 (s, 2H), 4.05-4.03 (t, 2H), 3.84-3.80 (s, 3H), 2.72-2.68 (t, 2H), 2.04-1.99 (m, 2H), 1.87-1.84 (m, 2H).
实施例4Example 4
化合物4的合成:Synthesis of Compound 4:
向反应瓶内加入5-氨基-1-(3-氯-4,5,6,7-四氢吡唑并[1,5-A]吡啶-2基)-1H-吡唑-4-甲腈2.62g(10mmol)、乙腈30mL,搅拌下加入氯磺酰异氰酸酯1.4g(10mmol),室温下搅拌反应2h,室温搅拌下加入水杨酸甲酯1.5g、氢氧化钠480mg,TLC跟踪反应(乙酸乙酯:石油醚=1:1,GF254,UV显色),反应完全后,旋出溶剂,柱层析提纯化合物,得到目标化合物3.63g,淡黄色固体粉末,熔点:120-122℃; 1H-NMR(CDCl 3-d 6,500MHz)δ:7.94-7.91(m,2H),7.43-7.38(m,2H),6.97-6.95(m,1H),3.97-3.95(s,3H),3.84-3.81(t,2H),2.82-2.78(t,2H),2.08-2.04(m,2H),1.89-1.84(m,2H)。 Add 5-amino-1-(3-chloro-4,5,6,7-tetrahydropyrazolo[1,5-A]pyridin-2-yl)-1H-pyrazole-4-A to the reaction flask 2.62 g (10 mmol) of nitrile and 30 mL of acetonitrile, 1.4 g (10 mmol) of chlorosulfonyl isocyanate was added with stirring, and the reaction was stirred at room temperature for 2 h. 1.5 g of methyl salicylate and 480 mg of sodium hydroxide were added under stirring at room temperature, and the reaction was followed by TLC. Ethyl acetate: petroleum ether = 1:1, GF254, UV color development). After the reaction was completed, the solvent was evaporated, and the compound was purified by column chromatography to give the title compound 3.63 g, pale yellow solid powder, melting point: 120-122 ° C; 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 -d 6 , 500 MHz) δ: 7.94 - 7.91 (m, 2H), 7.43 - 7.38 (m, 2H), 6.97 - 6.95 (m, 1H), 3.97 - 3.95 (s, 3H) , 3.84-3.81 (t, 2H), 2.82-2.78 (t, 2H), 2.08-2.04 (m, 2H), 1.89-1.84 (m, 2H).
实施例5Example 5
化合物5的合成:Synthesis of Compound 5:
向反应瓶内加入5-氨基-1-(3-氯-4,5,6,7-四氢吡唑并[1,5-A]吡啶-2基)-1H-吡唑-4-甲腈2.62g(10mmol)、乙腈30mL,搅拌下加入氯磺酰异氰酸酯1.4g(10mmol),室温下搅拌反应2h,室温搅拌下加入邻氨基苯酸甲酯1.5g、氢氧化钠480mg,TLC跟踪反应(乙酸乙酯:石油醚=1:1,GF254,UV显色),反应完全后,旋出溶剂,柱层析提纯化合物,得到目标化合物3.28g,白色固体粉末,熔点:116-118℃; 1H-NMR(CDCl 3-d 6,500MHz)δ:7.72-7.68(m,2H),7.32-7.30(m,1H),7.12-7.09(m,1H),7.02-6.99(m,1H),4.01-3.99(s,3H),3.82-3.79(t,2H),2.72-2.70(t,2H),2.06-2.03(m,2H),1.93-1.91(m,2H)。 Add 5-amino-1-(3-chloro-4,5,6,7-tetrahydropyrazolo[1,5-A]pyridin-2-yl)-1H-pyrazole-4-A to the reaction flask 2.62 g (10 mmol) of nitrile and 30 mL of acetonitrile were added, 1.4 g (10 mmol) of chlorosulfonyl isocyanate was added with stirring, and the reaction was stirred at room temperature for 2 h. 1.5 g of methyl anthranilate and 480 mg of sodium hydroxide were added under stirring at room temperature, and the reaction was followed by TLC. (ethyl acetate: petroleum ether = 1:1, GF254, UV color development). After the reaction was completed, the solvent was evaporated, and the compound was purified by column chromatography to give the title compound 3.28 g, white solid powder, melting point: 116-118 ° C; 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 -d 6 , 500 MHz) δ: 7.72-7.68 (m, 2H), 7.32-7.30 (m, 1H), 7.12-7.09 (m, 1H), 7.02-6.99 (m, 1H) , 4.01-3.99 (s, 3H), 3.82-3.79 (t, 2H), 2.72-2.70 (t, 2H), 2.06-2.03 (m, 2H), 1.93-1.91 (m, 2H).
实施例6Example 6
化合物6的合成:Synthesis of Compound 6:
向反应瓶内加入5-氨基-1-(3-氯-4,5,6,7-四氢吡唑并[1,5-A]吡啶-2基)-1H-吡唑-4-甲酰胺2.82g (10mmol)、乙腈30mL,搅拌下加入2-磺酰异氰酸酯苯甲酸甲酯2.4g(10mmol),室温下搅拌反应6h,TLC跟踪反应(乙酸乙酯:石油醚=1:1,GF254,UV显色),反应完全后,旋出溶剂,柱层析提纯化合物,得到目标化合物3.64g,微白色固体粉末,熔点:135-137℃; 1H-NMR(CDCl 3-d 6,500MHz)δ:8.18-8.15(m,1H),7.93-7.91(m,1H),7.84-7.81(m,1H),7.78-7.75(m,1H),7.73-7.70(m,1H),3.97-3.95(s,3H),3.82-3.79(t,2H),2.72-2.70(t,2H),2.06-2.03(m,2H),1.93-1.91(m,2H)。 Add 5-amino-1-(3-chloro-4,5,6,7-tetrahydropyrazolo[1,5-A]pyridin-2-yl)-1H-pyrazole-4-A to the reaction flask 2.52 g (10 mmol) of amide and 30 mL of acetonitrile were added, and 2.4 g (10 mmol) of 2-sulfonyl isocyanate methyl ester was added with stirring. The reaction was stirred at room temperature for 6 h, and the reaction was observed by TLC (ethyl acetate: petroleum ether = 1:1, GF254) , UV color development), after completion of the reaction, the solvent was spun off, and the compound was purified by column chromatography to give the title compound: 3.64 g, white solid powder, melting point: 135-137 ° C; 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 -d 6 , 500 MHz δ: 8.18-8.15 (m, 1H), 7.93-7.91 (m, 1H), 7.84-7.81 (m, 1H), 7.78-7.75 (m, 1H), 7.73-7.70 (m, 1H), 3.97- 3.95 (s, 3H), 3.82-3.79 (t, 2H), 2.72-2.70 (t, 2H), 2.06-2.03 (m, 2H), 1.93-1.91 (m, 2H).
实施例7Example 7
生物活性评价(苗后):Evaluation of biological activity (post-emergence):
待测化合物原药用少量丙酮溶解,再用含有0.1%吐温80的水稀释至所需的浓度。准备营养土装至直径为7cm的纸杯中,将定量的杂草种子撒入纸杯中,播后覆土1.5cm,镇压、淋水后在温室培养,出苗后间苗、定株(禾本科杂草10-20株/杯、阔叶杂草2-4株/杯),待禾本科杂草2-3叶期、阔叶杂草长至2-4叶期,按试验设计剂量用喷雾塔进行茎叶喷雾处理,试验设3次重复。待药液自然风干后,置于温室内按常规方法管理,定期观察试材的生长发育情况,根据农药室内生物测定试验准则第4部分,并依据实际情况,于处理后定期通过目测法调查供试药剂对杂草的防除效果。防除效果分级标准:The test compound was dissolved in a small amount of acetone, and then diluted to the desired concentration with water containing 0.1% Tween 80. Prepare the nutrient soil into a paper cup with a diameter of 7cm, sprinkle the quantitative weed seeds into the paper cup, cover the soil 1.5cm after sowing, culture in the greenhouse after suppression and watering, and the seedlings and fixed plants after emergence (grass weed 10) -20 strains/cup, 2-4 plants/cup of broadleaf weeds, wait for 2-3 leaf stage of weeds, broadleaf weeds to 2-4 leaf stage, stalks with spray tower according to experimental design dose Leaf spray treatment, the test was set to 3 repetitions. After the drug solution is naturally air-dried, it is placed in the greenhouse and managed according to the conventional method. The growth and development of the test material are regularly observed. According to the pesticide indoor bioassay test standard, part 4, and according to the actual situation, it is regularly investigated by visual inspection after treatment. The control effect of the test agent on weeds. Control effect grading standards:
9级:相当于空白对照区杂草的67.6-100%;Grade 9: equivalent to 67.6-100% of weeds in the blank control area;
8级:相当于空白对照区杂草的35.1-67.5%;Grade 8: equivalent to 35.1-67.5% of weeds in the blank control area;
7级:相当于空白对照区杂草的25.1-35%;Grade 7: equivalent to 25.1-35% of weeds in the blank control area;
6级:相当于空白对照区杂草的15.1-25%;Level 6: equivalent to 15.1-25% of weeds in the blank control area;
5级:相当于空白对照区杂草的10.1-15%;Grade 5: equivalent to 10.1-15% of weeds in the blank control area;
4级:相当于空白对照区杂草的5.1-10%;Grade 4: equivalent to 5.1-10% of weeds in the blank control area;
3级:相当于空白对照区杂草的2.6-5%;Level 3: equivalent to 2.6-5% of weeds in the blank control area;
2级:相当于空白对照区杂草的0-2.5%;Grade 2: equivalent to 0-2.5% of weeds in the blank control area;
1级:全部死亡。Level 1: All deaths.
按照以上方法,选取部分化合物(化合物编号1-127)与烟嘧磺隆(具体结构为 )、对照化合物A(CAS登记号为194542-15-9、具体结构为 )进行了除草活性的平行测定。施药3周后的除草活性实验效果如下表所示: According to the above method, select some compounds (Compound No. 1-127) and Nicosulfuron (the specific structure is ), control compound A (CAS registration number is 194542-15-9, the specific structure is ) A parallel determination of herbicidal activity was performed. The experimental results of herbicidal activity after 3 weeks of application are shown in the following table:
表3 防效级别Table 3 defense level
通过上述实验,可以发现本发明所保护的化合物具有极佳的生物活性,具备较好的商业应用前景。Through the above experiments, it can be found that the compound protected by the present invention has excellent biological activity and has a good commercial application prospect.
实施例8Example 8
水田生物活性评价(苗后):Paddy field biological activity evaluation (post-emergence):
待测化合物原药用少量丙酮溶解,再用含有0.1%吐温80的水稀释至所需的浓度。准备水稻田专用土装至花盆3/4处的口径为11cm、底径为7cm、高11cm的塑料不透明花盆,每个花盆加入120mL的水,将土和水混合均匀并保持表面平整。将定量的杂草种子及水稻种子撒入花盆中,将种子压入土中,置于温室内按常规方法管理(水层始终保持为2cm左右),待稗草长至2-3叶期、萤蔺长至2叶期、鸭 舌草长至2-3叶期、水稻长至2-3叶期时按实验设计剂量通过移液枪点滴施药(按照用药量为30g/ha、15g/ha进行施药,花盆具体施药量以花盆具体面积进行换算,每处理设两个重复),施药后继续放置于温室内定期观察试材的生长发育情况,并根据实际情况,于处理后定期通过目测法调查供试药剂对杂草的防除效果及对作物的安全性。根据农药室内生物测定试验准则第8部分及第9部分,依据测试靶标杂草及作物的受害症状和严重程度,评价药剂的除草活性及作物安全性,采用统一级别进行调查:The test compound was dissolved in a small amount of acetone, and then diluted to the desired concentration with water containing 0.1% Tween 80. Prepare a special variegated flower pot with a diameter of 11cm, a bottom diameter of 7cm and a height of 11cm at 3/4 in the rice field. Add 120mL of water to each pot, mix the soil and water evenly and keep the surface smooth. . The quantitative weed seeds and rice seeds are sprinkled into the pots, the seeds are pressed into the soil, and placed in the greenhouse according to the conventional method (the water layer is always kept at about 2 cm), and the weeds grow to the 2-3 leaf stage. When the sputum sputum grows to the 2 leaf stage, the genus of the genus is up to the 2-3 leaf stage, and the rice grows to the 2-3 leaf stage, the application is designed according to the experimental design dose by the pipette (according to the dosage of 30g/ha, 15g/ Ha is applied, the specific application amount of the flower pot is converted according to the specific area of the flower pot, and each treatment is set to two repetitions. After the application, the growth and development of the test material are periodically observed in the greenhouse, and according to the actual situation, After the treatment, the control effect of the test agent on weeds and the safety of the crops were investigated by visual inspection. According to the pesticide indoor bioassay test guidelines, part 8 and part 9, according to the test symptoms and severity of the target weeds and crops, the herbicidal activity and crop safety of the pesticides are evaluated, and a uniform level is used for investigation:
效果分级标准:Performance grading standards:
9级:相当于空白对照区杂草的67.6-100%(该级别对于作物则属于无药害、无明显药害或轻微药害);Grade 9: equivalent to 67.6-100% of weeds in the blank control area (this level is non-phytotoxic, no obvious phytotoxicity or slight phytotoxicity for crops);
8级:相当于空白对照区杂草的35.1-67.5%;Grade 8: equivalent to 35.1-67.5% of weeds in the blank control area;
7级:相当于空白对照区杂草的25.1-35%;Grade 7: equivalent to 25.1-35% of weeds in the blank control area;
6级:相当于空白对照区杂草的15.1-25%;Level 6: equivalent to 15.1-25% of weeds in the blank control area;
5级:相当于空白对照区杂草的10.1-15%;Grade 5: equivalent to 10.1-15% of weeds in the blank control area;
4级:相当于空白对照区杂草的5.1-10%;Grade 4: equivalent to 5.1-10% of weeds in the blank control area;
3级:相当于空白对照区杂草的2.6-5%;Level 3: equivalent to 2.6-5% of weeds in the blank control area;
2级:相当于空白对照区杂草的0-2.5%;Grade 2: equivalent to 0-2.5% of weeds in the blank control area;
1级:全部死亡;Level 1: All deaths;
药害主要症状有:The main symptoms of phytotoxicity are:
1)颜色变化(黄化、白化、变紫等);1) color change (yellow, white, purple, etc.);
2)形态变化(新叶畸形、扭曲等);2) morphological changes (new leaf deformities, distortions, etc.);
3)生长变化(脱水、枯萎、矮化、簇生等)。3) Growth changes (dehydration, withering, dwarfing, clustering, etc.).
按照以上方法,选取部分化合物(化合物编号1-6、化合物9、化合物12、化合物15、化合物17、化合物20、化合物31、化合物35、化合物49、化合物51、化合物53、化合物55、化合物62、化合物85、化合物96)与双唑草腈进行了除草活性及作物安全性的平行测定。施药3周后的杂草防除活性及作物安全性实验效果如下表所示:According to the above method, a part of the compound (Compound No. 1-6, Compound 9, Compound 12, Compound 15, Compound 17, Compound 20, Compound 31, Compound 35, Compound 49, Compound 51, Compound 53, Compound 55, Compound 62, Compound 85, compound 96) was tested in parallel with dioxazolidine for herbicidal activity and crop safety. The effects of weed control activity and crop safety after 3 weeks of application are shown in the following table:
表4 水田防效级别Table 4 Paddy field effectiveness level
通过上述实验,可以发现本发明所保护的化合物具有极佳的水田杂草生物活性,对于水田内常见的杂草均有很好的效果,具备较好的商业应用前景;另外,在当前用药量下本发明所保护的化合物对于水稻目测法观察基本为无药害(药害程度为0)或无明显药害(药害程度为1-10%),因此在适合的剂量下对于作物尤其是水稻有很好的安全性。Through the above experiments, it can be found that the compound protected by the present invention has excellent biological activity of paddy weeds, has good effects on common weeds in paddy fields, and has good commercial application prospect; in addition, the current dosage is The compounds protected by the present invention are basically non-phytotoxic (the degree of phytotoxicity is 0) or no obvious phytotoxicity (the degree of phytotoxicity is 1-10%) for the visual observation of rice, so that the crop is especially suitable for crops at a suitable dose. Rice has good safety.
实施例9Example 9
作物安全性评价:Crop safety assessment:
准备营养土装至直径为7cm的纸杯中,将定量的作物种子撒入纸杯中,播后覆土1.5cm,镇压、淋水后在温室培养2周后,用含有0.1%吐温80的水稀释溶解有待测化合物原药的丙酮溶液至所需的浓度,按试验设计剂量用喷雾塔进行茎叶喷雾处理(每处理设3次重复),之后置于温室内按常规方法管理,定期观察试材的生长发育情况,根据农药室内生物测定试验准则第8部分,并依据实际情况,于处理后定期通过目测法调查供试药剂对作物的影响,同时描述药害症状,主要症状有:Prepare the nutrient soil into a paper cup of 7cm in diameter, sprinkle the quantitative crop seeds into the paper cup, cover the soil 1.5cm after sowing, squash and water, and then dilute in the greenhouse for 2 weeks, then dilute with water containing 0.1% Tween 80. Dissolve the acetone solution of the original drug to be tested to the desired concentration, spray the stem and leaf with a spray tower according to the test design dose (3 repetitions per treatment), then store it in the greenhouse according to the conventional method, and observe it regularly. The growth and development of the material, according to the pesticide indoor bioassay test guidelines, part 8 and according to the actual situation, after the treatment, the effect of the test agent on the crop is investigated regularly by visual inspection, and the symptoms of the drug damage are described. The main symptoms are:
1)颜色变化(黄化、白化、变紫等);1) color change (yellow, white, purple, etc.);
2)形态变化(新叶畸形、扭曲等);2) morphological changes (new leaf deformities, distortions, etc.);
3)生长变化(脱水、枯萎、矮化、簇生等)。3) Growth changes (dehydration, withering, dwarfing, clustering, etc.).
药害评价分级:Classification of phytotoxicity evaluation:
a级:无药害;Grade a: no phytotoxicity;
b级:药害程度为1-10%,无明显药害;Grade b: The degree of phytotoxicity is 1-10%, no obvious phytotoxicity;
c级:药害程度为11-30%,轻微药害;Grade c: The degree of phytotoxicity is 11-30%, slightly phytotoxic;
d级:药害程度为31-50%,中度药害;Grade d: the degree of phytotoxicity is 31-50%, moderate phytotoxicity;
e级:药害程度为51-100%,严重药害。Grade e: The degree of phytotoxicity is 51-100%, which is a serious phytotoxicity.
按照以上方法,选取部分化合物(化合物编号1、化合物9、化合物15、化合物17、化合物20、 化合物31、化合物35、化合物49)与化合物B(结构式: 记载于CN1069368B说明书第17页实施例1中)进行了作物安全性的平行测定。施药3周后的作物安全性实验效果如下表所示: According to the above method, a part of the compound (Compound No. 1, Compound 9, Compound 15, Compound 17, Compound 20, Compound 31, Compound 35, Compound 49) and Compound B were selected (Structure: Parallel measurement of crop safety was carried out as described in Example 1 on page 17 of the CN 1069368B specification. The effect of the crop safety test after 3 weeks of application is shown in the following table:
表5 作物安全性试验Table 5 Crop safety test
可见,在当前用药量下本发明所保护的化合物对于小麦或玉米经目测法观察基本为无药害或无明显药害,因此,在适合的剂量下对于作物尤其是小麦或玉米有很好的安全性。It can be seen that the compounds protected by the present invention have no phytotoxicity or obvious phytotoxicity for the visual observation of wheat or corn under the current dosage, and therefore have good properties for crops, especially wheat or corn, at suitable dosages. safety.
上述实施例只是为了说明本发明的技术构思及特点,其目的是在于让本领域内的普通技术人员能够了解本发明的内容并据以实施,并不能以此限制本发明的保护范围。凡是根据本发明内容的实质所作出的等效的变化或修饰,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围内。The above embodiments are only intended to illustrate the technical concept and the features of the present invention, and the purpose of the present invention is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and to implement the present invention. Equivalent variations or modifications made in accordance with the substance of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.
本发明的化合物可以作为禾本科作物田或水稻田选择性除草剂。The compounds of the present invention are useful as selective herbicides for grass crop fields or rice fields.
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| WO2024121263A1 (en) * | 2022-12-09 | 2024-06-13 | Syngenta Crop Protection Ag | Insecticidal compound based on pyrazole derivatives |
| WO2024121264A1 (en) * | 2022-12-09 | 2024-06-13 | Syngenta Crop Protection Ag | Insecticidal compound based on pyrazole derivatives |
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| CN112998025B (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2023-11-03 | 海利尔药业集团股份有限公司 | Weeding composition containing substituted pyrazolyl pyrazole sulfonylurea compound |
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| CN1161965A (en) * | 1992-10-12 | 1997-10-15 | 先灵公司 | Substituted pyrazole derivatives |
| CN1227546A (en) * | 1996-08-08 | 1999-09-01 | 拜尔公司 | Herbicidally active substituted 1-(3-pyrazolyl)-pyrazoles and intermediates for their preparation |
| CN1950368A (en) * | 2004-04-27 | 2007-04-18 | 日产化学工业株式会社 | Pyrazolesulfonylurea compound and herbicide |
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| US4895590A (en) * | 1984-09-17 | 1990-01-23 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Herbicidal pyrazolesulfonamides |
| JP2570686B2 (en) * | 1985-12-23 | 1997-01-08 | 日産化学工業株式会社 | Pyrazole derivatives |
| JPS63316704A (en) * | 1987-06-19 | 1988-12-26 | Nissan Chem Ind Ltd | Pyrazolesulfonamide derivative and herbicide |
| CN1092187C (en) * | 1994-10-24 | 2002-10-09 | Lg化学株式会社 | Herbicidal sulfonylurea derivatives |
| DE19834110A1 (en) * | 1998-07-29 | 2000-02-03 | Hoechst Schering Agrevo Gmbh | New heterocyclyl(alkyl)-substituted pyrazolyl-pyrazole derivatives, used as herbicides and plant growth regulators, especially as pre- or post-emergence selective herbicides in crops such as rice |
| BRPI0820842A2 (en) * | 2007-12-20 | 2014-12-23 | Bayer Cropscicence Ag | HERBICIDE COMPOUNDS BASED ON N-AZYLIN-N'-PYRIDILSULFONY-UREIA |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1161965A (en) * | 1992-10-12 | 1997-10-15 | 先灵公司 | Substituted pyrazole derivatives |
| CN1227546A (en) * | 1996-08-08 | 1999-09-01 | 拜尔公司 | Herbicidally active substituted 1-(3-pyrazolyl)-pyrazoles and intermediates for their preparation |
| CN1950368A (en) * | 2004-04-27 | 2007-04-18 | 日产化学工业株式会社 | Pyrazolesulfonylurea compound and herbicide |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2024121263A1 (en) * | 2022-12-09 | 2024-06-13 | Syngenta Crop Protection Ag | Insecticidal compound based on pyrazole derivatives |
| WO2024121264A1 (en) * | 2022-12-09 | 2024-06-13 | Syngenta Crop Protection Ag | Insecticidal compound based on pyrazole derivatives |
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