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WO2019174479A1 - 电子烟的控制方法和装置 - Google Patents

电子烟的控制方法和装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019174479A1
WO2019174479A1 PCT/CN2019/076659 CN2019076659W WO2019174479A1 WO 2019174479 A1 WO2019174479 A1 WO 2019174479A1 CN 2019076659 W CN2019076659 W CN 2019076659W WO 2019174479 A1 WO2019174479 A1 WO 2019174479A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cigarette
power
electronic cigarette
preset
curve
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Ceased
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PCT/CN2019/076659
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
邱伟华
尤如峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Joyetech Europe Holding GmbH
Changzhou Jwei Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Joyetech Europe Holding GmbH
Changzhou Jwei Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Publication of WO2019174479A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019174479A1/zh
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of simulated smoking technology, and in particular to a method and a device for controlling electronic cigarettes.
  • e-cigarettes are increasingly popular in the market because of their safety, convenience, health and environmental protection.
  • the electronic cigarette can be heated by controlling the heat-generating component according to a preset power, thereby heating the smoke liquid in the electronic cigarette, so that the smoke liquid in the electronic cigarette is atomized to generate smoke.
  • the smoke can be inhaled from the mouthpiece by the user of the electronic cigarette to achieve the purpose of simulating smoking.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method and a device for controlling the electronic cigarette.
  • the technical solution is as follows:
  • a method of controlling an electronic cigarette comprising:
  • the electronic cigarette Before the accumulated cigarette time length after the electronic cigarette is turned on reaches a preset time length, the electronic cigarette is controlled to be output according to the target power according to the cigarette light signal, and the difference between the target power and the preset power is less than a preset threshold;
  • the electronic cigarette When the accumulated cigarette hour length reaches the preset time length, the electronic cigarette is controlled to be output according to the preset power according to the cigarette light signal.
  • the preset duration includes n time segments, where n is a positive integer
  • the controlling the electronic cigarette according to the cigarette light signal according to the target power output including:
  • the target power in each time period is determined according to the target power in the m time periods and the accumulated cigarette time length.
  • the determining, according to the target power in the m time periods and the accumulated cigarette time duration, determining target power in each time period including:
  • the first formula is:
  • the second formula Calculating the target power according to the second formula in the m+2+k time period to the jth time period of the accumulated cigarette hour length, the second formula is:
  • W 2 is the target power
  • W 1 is the target power in the m time periods
  • a is the first value
  • b is the second value
  • c is the third value
  • j is less than or equal to n
  • k is An integer greater than
  • j is an integer greater than m+2+k.
  • the method further includes:
  • determining the target power in each time period according to the target power in the m time periods and the accumulated time length of the cigarettes, and the method further includes:
  • a target power of the electronic cigarette to be the preset power in the j+1th time period to the pth time period of the accumulated cigarette hour length
  • controlling the electronic cigarette according to the cigarette light signal according to the target power output comprises:
  • the electronic cigarette is controlled to output according to the output power curve according to the cigarette light signal.
  • the obtaining an output power curve includes:
  • each dependent variable in the output power curve is in a first range
  • the upper limit value of the first range is a value that causes an output power to reach a maximum output power of the electronic cigarette.
  • the lower limit value of a range is such that the output power is the lowest output power of the electronic cigarette.
  • the obtaining an output power curve includes:
  • the independent variable of the basic curve is the accumulated cigarette duration
  • the dependent variable is the output power
  • the upper limit of the basic curve is the preset duration
  • all values of the dependent variable on the basic curve are For the preset power
  • the basic curve is adjusted according to the detected user operation, and the output power curve set by the user is obtained.
  • the value of the dependent variable at any point on the output power curve is in the second range
  • the upper limit of the second range is a first multiple of the preset power
  • the preset power is a second multiple of a lower limit of the second range.
  • a control device for an electronic cigarette characterized in that the device comprises:
  • the processor by loading and executing the at least one program instruction, implements the control method of the electronic cigarette according to the first aspect and any alternative embodiment of the first aspect.
  • a computer readable storage medium having stored therein one or more instructions, wherein the one or more instructions are processed by an electronic cigarette
  • the method of controlling the electronic cigarette according to the first aspect and any of the alternative embodiments of the first aspect is implemented.
  • the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention has the beneficial effects of: obtaining the preset power; and controlling the electronic cigarette according to the target power output according to the cigarette light signal before the accumulated cigarette time length after the electronic cigarette is turned on reaches the preset duration
  • the difference between the target power and the preset power is less than a preset threshold; when the accumulated cigarette duration reaches a preset duration, the electronic cigarette is controlled according to the preset power output according to the cigarette light signal; and the accumulated cigarette duration after the electronic cigarette is turned on
  • the output power of the electronic cigarette floats near the preset power, which solves the problem that the user has a poor sense of eating experience in the process of starting the electronic cigarette after the power is turned on in the related art, and can be used differently than normal.
  • the output power is different, the power output is increased, thereby increasing the diversity of the atomizer atomization and improving the user's suction experience.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for controlling an electronic cigarette according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a method for controlling an electronic cigarette according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for controlling an electronic cigarette according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method for controlling the electronic cigarette may include:
  • Step 110 Acquire preset power.
  • the preset power mentioned here is usually the output power set by the user for the electronic cigarette.
  • the preset power obtained in step 110 is the output power set by the system developer before the electronic cigarette is shipped.
  • Step 120 Before the accumulated cigarette smoke length after the electronic cigarette is turned on reaches the preset time length, the electronic cigarette is controlled to be output according to the target power according to the cigarette light signal, and the difference between the target power and the preset power is less than a preset threshold.
  • the preset duration can be customized by the user or set by the system developer.
  • the preset duration can be 4 seconds or 5 seconds.
  • the electronic cigarette can obtain the accumulated cigarette duration by counting the cumulative length of time that the electronic cigarette receives the cigarette light signal after being turned on.
  • the cigarette light signal mentioned here may be a pressing signal when the key of the electronic cigarette is pressed, or may be the airflow signal detected by the sensor component, and the airway where the sensor component is located is connected with the cigarette holder of the electronic cigarette when the user
  • the sensor assembly can detect changes in the airflow in the air passage, such as changes in air pressure, changes in air flow rate, and the like.
  • the electronic cigarette is controlled according to the target power output according to the cigarette light signal, which can be implemented in the following ways:
  • the target power is obtained by multiplying the preset power by a preset ratio; before the accumulated cigarette time after the electronic cigarette is turned on reaches the preset time length, the electronic cigarette is controlled to output according to the target power according to the cigarette light signal.
  • the preset ratio may be greater than 1 or less than 1; the preset ratio is usually set by the system developer, and the system developer may adjust the ratio of the ratio by a plurality of experiments to determine the taste, and determine that the electronic cigarette has the highest taste.
  • the preferred adjustment ratio is used as the preset ratio. For example, after several experiments, the system developer determined that the preset ratio of the e-cigarette to the best is 15%.
  • the preset power is increased or decreased by one adjustment step to obtain the target power; before the accumulated cigarette time after the electronic cigarette is turned on reaches the preset duration, the electronic cigarette is controlled to output according to the target power according to the cigarette light signal.
  • This adjustment step can be set by the system developer or can be customized by the user. For example, the user can set the adjustment step size for the electronic cigarette while setting the output power for the electronic cigarette.
  • the preset duration includes n time segments, and the output power higher than the preset power is determined as the target power in the first m time segments in the first m time segments of the accumulated cigarette smoke duration, which may be specifically referred to.
  • the target power in each time period is determined according to the target power in the first m time segments and the accumulated cigarette smoke time in the last nm time period of the accumulated cigarette time length, which can be achieved by the following methods: :
  • the target power is calculated according to the first formula in the m+1th time period to the m+1+k time period of the cumulative cigarette hour length; the m+2+kth time in the accumulated cigarette time length From the time period to the jth time period, the target power is calculated according to the second formula, j is equal to n, and k is an integer smaller than nm-2.
  • the target power is calculated according to the first formula; the m+2+kth of the accumulated cigarette time duration The target power is calculated according to the second formula from the time period to the jth time period; and the target power of the electronic cigarette is set to the preset power during the j+1th time period to the pth time period of the accumulated cigarette time length; The target power of the electronic cigarette is set to be the target power of the electronic cigarette in the m+2+kth time period to the jth time period from the p+1th time period to the nth time period of the accumulated cigarette light duration. Or, calculate the target power according to the second formula.
  • k is an integer greater than
  • j is an integer greater than m+2+k
  • p is an integer greater than j+1
  • p+1 is less than n.
  • the first formula is:
  • the second formula is:
  • W 2 is the target power
  • W 1 is the target power in the first m time periods
  • a is the first value
  • b is the second value
  • c is the third value.
  • the total duration of the first m time periods is 1 second
  • the total duration of the first m+1+k time periods is 1.5 seconds
  • the total duration of the first j time periods is 2 seconds
  • the total duration of the first p time periods For 3 seconds
  • the total duration of the first n time periods (ie, the preset duration) is 4 seconds.
  • the second value is 2 and the third value is 0.5.
  • obtaining a mouthfeel level set by the user before calculating the target power according to the first formula, obtaining a mouthfeel level set by the user; determining, according to the mouthfeel level, a first value corresponding to the mouthfeel level, the first value being positively or negatively correlated with the mouthfeel level.
  • the taste level is negatively correlated with the flavor intensity of the smoke generated by the electronic cigarette within the preset time period; in the case where the first value is negatively correlated with the taste level, the taste is The grade is positively correlated with the intensity of the smoke generated by the e-cigarette during the preset length of time.
  • the negative correlation between the first value and the taste level is exemplified, and the electronic cigarette has five mouthfeel grades.
  • the first value may be 5; when the mouthfeel level is 2, the first value may be 4; when the mouthfeel level is 3, the first value may be 3; when the mouthfeel level is 4, when the mouthfeel level is 4, A value can be 2; when the mouthfeel level is 5, the first value can be 1.
  • the electronic cigarette controls the output power of the electronic cigarette from the second power linearity during the plurality of time periods.
  • the first target power is changed, and the second power is the latest target power of the electronic cigarette before the plurality of time periods.
  • the target power is the second power in the first m time periods of the cumulative cigarette light duration
  • the target power is the first power in the m+1th time period to the m+1+k time period of the accumulated cigarette smoke duration.
  • the output power of the electronic cigarette changes linearly from the second power to the first power in the m+1th time period to the m+1+k time period until the accumulated cigarette time reaches m+1+k times
  • the total output time of the electronic cigarette is the first power.
  • the above-mentioned target power calculated by the first formula or the second formula is exemplified as the output power in the corresponding time period.
  • the target power calculated by the above formula may also be an interval.
  • the output power at the time point corresponding to the time period, and the power between the two adjacent time points may vary linearly with time, and details are not described herein again.
  • Step 130 When the accumulated cigarette duration reaches a preset duration, the electronic cigarette is controlled to be output according to the preset power according to the cigarette light signal.
  • the implementation of this step may be: when the accumulated cigarette smoke duration reaches a preset duration, the preset power output of the electronic cigarette is controlled when the cigarette light signal is received.
  • the preset time is 5s and the preset power is 10W.
  • the electronic cigarette outputs according to the output power of 11w when receiving the electronic cigarette signal; In the case of 5 seconds, the electronic cigarette is output at 10w when receiving the electronic cigarette signal.
  • the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention obtains the preset power; before the accumulated cigarette time after the electronic cigarette is turned on reaches the preset duration, the electronic cigarette is controlled according to the target power output according to the cigarette light signal, and the target The difference between the power and the preset power is less than the preset threshold; when the accumulated cigarette duration reaches the preset duration, the electronic cigarette is controlled according to the preset power output according to the cigarette light signal; since the accumulated cigarette time after the electronic cigarette is turned on reaches the preset Before the time limit, the output power of the electronic cigarette floats near the preset power, which solves the problem that the user has a poor sense of eating experience in the process of starting the electronic cigarette after the power is turned on in the related art, and can be different from the normal use.
  • the output power has different power output, thereby improving the diversity of the atomizer atomization and improving the user's suction experience.
  • the user can customize the output power curve of the electronic cigarette before the accumulated cigarette duration reaches the preset duration, and the electronic cigarette outputs according to the output power curve before the accumulated cigarette duration reaches the preset duration.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for controlling an electronic cigarette according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method for controlling the electronic cigarette may include:
  • step 210 an output power curve is obtained.
  • This step can be implemented in the following two ways:
  • the basic curve when the user sets the output power (ie, the preset power), the basic curve is displayed.
  • the independent variable of the base curve is the accumulated cigarette duration
  • the dependent variable is the output power
  • the value is the preset duration, and all values of the dependent variable on the base curve are preset powers; the base curve is adjusted according to the detected user operation to obtain the output power curve set by the user.
  • the dependent variable of the starting point of the output power curve is adjusted to be higher than the preset Set the value of the power, or, to display information that prompts the user to increase the dependent variable of the starting point.
  • the reference curve set by the user is obtained.
  • the independent variable of the parameter curve is the accumulated cigarette duration and the dependent variable is the adjustment ratio; the value of the dependent variable of each point on the parameter curve is multiplied by the preset power to obtain the output.
  • Power curve is obtained.
  • the value of each dependent variable in the output power curve is in a first range, and the upper limit value of the first range is a value that causes the output power to reach the highest output power of the electronic cigarette, and the lower limit value of the first range In order to make the output power the value of the lowest output power of the electronic cigarette.
  • multiplying the dependent variable value of each point on the parameter curve by the preset power to obtain the output power curve may be: multiplying the dependent variable value of each point on the parameter curve by a preset power to obtain a candidate value. If the candidate value exceeds the first range, the candidate value is adjusted so that the candidate value is in the first range, and the adjusted candidate value is determined as the value of the dependent variable of the corresponding point on the output power curve. (The arguments of these two points take the same value; otherwise, the unadjusted candidate value is directly determined as the value of the dependent variable of the corresponding point on the output power curve.
  • the implementation of adjusting the candidate value to make the candidate value in the first range may be: if the candidate value before the adjustment is higher than the upper limit of the first range, the adjusted candidate value is lower than the first range.
  • the value of the dependent variable of each point on the parameter curve is multiplied by the preset power to obtain an output power curve; the value of the dependent variable at least one point on the detected output power curve is higher than the highest output power of the electronic cigarette.
  • the value of the dependent variable of the at least one point is adjusted to the highest output power or other value lower than the highest output power, or the value of the dependent variable showing each point for prompting the output power curve should be no higher than the electronic cigarette.
  • the highest output power refers to the highest output power when the electronic cigarette is safe to work.
  • the value of the dependent variable at each point on the parameter curve is multiplied by the preset power to obtain an output power curve; the value of the dependent variable at least one point on the detected output power curve is lower than the lowest output power of the electronic cigarette. At least one of the dependent variable values is adjusted to the lowest output power or other value higher than the lowest output power, or the value of the dependent variable showing the points for prompting the output power curve should be no lower than the electronic cigarette.
  • Minimum output power The minimum output power mentioned here enables the electronic cigarette to produce the lowest output power of the flue gas.
  • the starting point of the reference curve corresponds to a scale value higher than one. If it is detected that the dependent variable of the starting point of the output power curve has a value lower than or equal to 1, the dependent variable of the starting point is adjusted to a value higher than 1, or a dependent variable for prompting the user to start the starting point is displayed. Increase the information.
  • Obtaining the reference curve set by the user may be: displaying the basic curve, the independent variable of the basic curve is the accumulated cigarette time length, the dependent variable is the proportional value, the upper limit value of the basic curve is the preset duration, and the dependent variable on the basic curve All values are 1; the base curve is adjusted according to the detected user operation to obtain a reference curve set by the user.
  • the value of the dependent variable at any point on the output power curve exceeds the second range, adjusting the value of the dependent variable of the point to make the value of the dependent variable of the point in the second range.
  • the upper limit of the second range is the first multiple of the preset power
  • the preset power is the second multiple of the lower limit of the second range.
  • the first multiple and the second multiple are all greater than 1, for example, the first multiple is 1.5, and the second multiple is 2.
  • Step 220 Before the accumulated cigarette duration of the electronic cigarette reaches a preset duration, the electronic cigarette is controlled to output according to the output power curve according to the cigarette light signal.
  • Step 230 When the accumulated cigarette smoke duration reaches a preset time length, the electronic cigarette is controlled to be output according to the preset power according to the cigarette light signal.
  • step 130 For the implementation of this step, refer to step 130, and details are not described herein again.
  • the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention obtains an output power curve, and controls the electronic cigarette to output according to the output power curve according to the cigarette light signal before the accumulated cigarette duration of the electronic cigarette reaches a preset duration;
  • the electronic cigarette is controlled according to the preset power output according to the cigarette light signal; and the problem that the user has a poor eating experience during the beginning of the use of the electronic cigarette after the power is turned on in the related art is solved, and the problem can be solved.
  • the atomization atomization diversity is improved, and the user's suction experience is improved.
  • the present invention also provides a method for controlling an electronic cigarette, the method for controlling the electronic cigarette includes: detecting whether the (English: BOOST) mode is enabled; and if the BOOST mode is not turned on, controlling when the cigarette light signal is detected The electronic cigarette is output according to a preset power; if the BOOS mode has been turned on, the electronic cigarette can be controlled to be output by the electronic cigarette control method shown in any of the above embodiments.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a control device for an electronic cigarette, the device comprising a memory and a processor; the memory storing at least one program instruction; the processor, by loading and executing the at least one program instruction A method of controlling an electronic cigarette according to any of the above embodiments.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a computer readable storage medium having one or more instructions stored therein, the one or more instructions being executed by a processor within an electronic cigarette. A method of controlling an electronic cigarette according to any of the embodiments.
  • a person skilled in the art may understand that all or part of the steps of implementing the above embodiments may be completed by hardware, or may be instructed by a program to execute related hardware, and the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the storage medium mentioned may be a read only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk or the like.

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Abstract

一种电子烟的控制方法和装置。所述方法包括：获取预设功率；在电子烟开机后的累计点烟时长达到预设时长之前，根据点烟信号控制所述电子烟按照目标功率输出，所述目标功率与所述预设功率的差值小于预设阈值；在所述累计点烟时长达到所述预设时长时，根据点烟信号控制所述电子烟按照所述预设功率输出。解决了相关技术中电子烟开机后刚开始使用的过程中用户吸食体验感较差的问题，达到了可以以不同于正常使用时的输出功率不同的功率输出，进而提高雾化器雾化的多样性，提升用户抽吸体验的效果。

Description

电子烟的控制方法和装置 技术领域
本发明涉及模拟吸烟技术领域，特别涉及一种电子烟的控制方法和装置。
背景技术
电子烟作为香烟的替代品，因其在一定程度上具有使用安全、方便、健康、环保等特点，在市场上越来越受欢迎。
目前，电子烟可通过控制发热件按照预设功率进行发热，从而对电子烟内烟液进行加热，使电子烟内的烟液被雾化产生烟气。该烟气可以被电子烟的使用者从烟嘴吸入体内，从而达到模拟吸烟的目的。
然而，电子烟开机后刚开始使用的过程中，用户吸食体验感较差。
发明内容
为了解决现有技术中电子烟开机后刚开始使用的过程中用户吸食体验感较差的问题，本发明实施例提供了一种电子烟的控制方法和装置。所述技术方案如下：
第一方面，提供了一种电子烟的控制方法，所述方法包括：
获取预设功率；
在电子烟开机后的累计点烟时长达到预设时长之前，根据点烟信号控制所述电子烟按照目标功率输出，所述目标功率与所述预设功率的差值小于预设阈值；
在所述累计点烟时长达到所述预设时长时，根据点烟信号控制所述电子烟按照所述预设功率输出。
可选的，所述预设时长包括n个时间段，n为正整数，所述根据点烟信号控制所述电子烟按照目标功率输出，包括：
在所述累计点烟时长的前m个时间段，将高于所述预设功率的输出功率确定为在所述m个时间段内的目标功率，m为小于或等于n的整数；
在所述累计点烟时长的后n-m个时间段内，根据所述m个时间段内的目标功率以及所述累计点烟时长，确定在每个时间段内的目标功率。
可选的，所述根据所述m个时间段内的目标功率以及所述累计点烟时长，确定在每个时间段内的目标功率，包括：
在所述累计点烟时长的第m+1个时间段至第m+1+k个时间段内，根据第一公式计算目标功率，所述第一公式为：
Figure PCTCN2019076659-appb-000001
在所述累计点烟时长的第m+2+k个时间段至第j个时间段内，根据第二公式计算目标功率，所述第二公式为：
Figure PCTCN2019076659-appb-000002
其中，W 2为所述目标功率，W 1为所述m个时间段内的目标功率，a为第一数值，b为第二数值，c为第三数值，j小于或等于n，k为大于0的整数，j为大于m+2+k的整数。
可选的，所述根据第一公式计算目标功率之前，所述方法还包括：
获取用户设置的口感等级；
根据所述口感等级确定所述口感等级所对应的所述第一数值。
可选的，j小于n的情况下，所述根据所述m个时间段内的目标功率以及所述累计点烟时长，确定在每个时间段内的目标功率，还包括：
在所述累计点烟时长的第j+1个时间段至第p个时间段内，设置电子烟的目标功率为所述预设功率；
在所述累计点烟时长的第p+1个时间段至第n个时间段内，设置所述电子烟的目标功率为所述电子烟在所述第m+2+k个时间段至第j个时间段内的目标功率。
可选的，所述根据点烟信号控制所述电子烟按照目标功率输出，包括：
获取输出功率曲线；
根据点烟信号控制所述电子烟按照所述输出功率曲线进行输出。
可选的，所述获取输出功率曲线，包括：
获取用户设置的参考曲线，所述参数曲线的自变量为累计点烟时长、因变量为调节比例；
将所述参数曲线上各个点的因变量取值乘以所述预设功率，得到所述输出功率曲线；
其中，所述输出功率曲线中的各个因变量的取值在第一范围内，所述第一范围的上限值为使输出功率达到所述电子烟的最高输出功率的取值，所述第一范围的下限值为使输出功率为所述电子烟的最低输出功率的取值。
可选的，所述获取输出功率曲线，包括：
显示基础曲线，所述基础曲线的自变量为累计点烟时长、因变量为输出功率，所述基础曲线的上限值为所述预设时长，所述基础曲线上因变量的所有取值均为所述预设功率；
根据检测到的用户操作调整所述基础曲线，得到用户设置的所述输出功率曲线。
可选的，所述输出功率曲线上任一点的因变量取值处于所述第二范围；
其中，所述第二范围的上限值为所述预设功率的第一倍数，所述预设功率为所述第二范围的下限值的第二倍数。
第二方面，提供了一种电子烟的控制装置，其特征在于，所述装置包括：
存储器和处理器；
所述存储器中存储有至少一条程序指令；
所述处理器，通过加载并执行所述至少一条程序指令以实现第一方面以及第一方面任一可选实施方式所涉及的电子烟的控制方法。
第三方面，提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有一个或一个以上的指令，其特征在于，所述一个或一个以上的指令被电子烟内的处理器执行时实现第一方面以及第一方面任一可选实施方式所涉及的电子烟的控制方法。
本发明实施例提供的技术方案带来的有益效果是：通过获取预设功率；在电子烟开机后的累计点烟时长达到预设时长之前，根据点烟信号控制所述电子烟按照目标功率输出，目标功率与预设功率的差值小于预设阈值；在累计点烟时长达到预设时长时，根据点烟信号控制电子烟按照预设功率输出；由于在电子烟开机后的累计点烟时长达到预设时长之前，电子烟的输出功率在预设功率附近浮动，解决了相关技术中电子烟开机后刚开始使用的过程中用户吸食体验 感较差的问题，达到了可以以不同于正常使用时的输出功率不同的功率输出，进而提高雾化器雾化的多样性，提升用户抽吸体验的效果。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案，下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本发明一个实施例提供的电子烟的控制方法的方法流程图；
图2是本发明另一个实施例提供的电子烟的控制方法的方法流程图。
具体实施方式
为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合附图对本发明实施方式作进一步地详细描述。
请参考图1，其示出了本发明一个实施例提供的电子烟的控制方法的方法流程图，该电子烟的控制方法可以包括：
步骤110，获取预设功率。
其中，这里所讲的预设功率通常为用户最近一次为电子烟设定的输出功率。另外，如果用户未曾为电子烟设定输出功率，则步骤110中获取到的预设功率为电子烟出厂前系统开发人员设定的输出功率。
步骤120，在电子烟开机后的累计点烟时长达到预设时长之前，根据点烟信号控制电子烟按照目标功率输出，目标功率与预设功率的差值小于预设阈值。
其中，预设时长可以由用户自定义，也可由系统开发人员设定。例如，预设时长可以为4秒，也可以为5秒。
电子烟可通过统计该电子烟开机后接收到点烟信号的累计时长得到累计点烟时长。这里所讲的点烟信号可以为电子烟上开关键被按压时时长的按压信号，也可以为传感器组件检测到的气流信号，该传感器组件所在的气道与电子烟的烟嘴相连接，当用户通过电子烟的烟嘴进行抽吸时，由于传感器组件设置在与烟嘴相连的气道中，传感器组件可检测到气道内的气流变化情况，例如气压变 化、气流流速变化等等。
本步骤中，根据点烟信号控制电子烟按照目标功率输出，可通过以下几种方式实现：
方式S1，利用预设功率乘以预设比例得到目标功率；在电子烟开机后的累计点烟时长达到预设时长之前，根据点烟信号控制电子烟按照该目标功率输出。
其中，预设比例可以大于1，也可以小于1；预设比例通常由系统开发人员设定，系统开发人员可经过多次实验调整调节比例的数值进行口感比较，确定出使电子烟口感达到最佳的调节比例作为预设比例。例如，系统开发人员经过多次实验确定出使电子烟口感达到最佳的预设比例为15％。
方式S2，将预设功率升高或降低一个调整步长得到目标功率；在电子烟开机后的累计点烟时长达到预设时长之前，根据点烟信号控制电子烟按照该目标功率输出。该调整步长可以由系统开发人员设定，也可由用户自定义。例如，用户可在为电子烟设定输出功率的同时，为电子烟设定调整步长。
方式S3，预设时长包括n个时间段，在累计点烟时长的前m个时间段，将高于预设功率的输出功率确定为在这前m个时间段内的目标功率，具体可参照方式S1或方式S2；在累计点烟时长的后n-m个时间段内，根据该前m个时间段内的目标功率以及累计点烟时长，确定在每个时间段内的目标功率。
其中，在累计点烟时长的后n-m个时间段内，根据该前m个时间段内的目标功率以及累计点烟时长，确定在每个时间段内的目标功率，可通过以下几种方式实现：
第一种，在累计点烟时长的第m+1个时间段至第m+1+k个时间段内，根据第一公式计算目标功率；在累计点烟时长的第m+2+k个时间段至第j个时间段内，根据第二公式计算目标功率，j等于n，k为小于n-m-2的整数。
第二种，在累计点烟时长的第m+1个时间段至第m+1+k个时间段内，根据第一公式计算目标功率；在累计点烟时长的第m+2+k个时间段至第j个时间段内，根据第二公式计算目标功率；在累计点烟时长的第j+1个时间段至第p个时间段内，设置电子烟的目标功率为预设功率；在累计点烟时长的第p+1个时间段至第n个时间段内，设置电子烟的目标功率为电子烟在第m+2+k个时间段至第j个时间段内的目标功率，或者，根据第二公式计算目标功率。k为大于0的整数，j为大于m+2+k的整数，p为大于j+1的整数且p+1小于n。
其中，第一公式为：
Figure PCTCN2019076659-appb-000003
第二公式为：
Figure PCTCN2019076659-appb-000004
W 2为目标功率，W 1为这前m个时间段内的目标功率，a为第一数值，b为第二数值，c为第三数值。
优选的，前m个时段的总时长为1秒，前m+1+k个时间段的总时长为1.5秒，前j个时间段的总时长为2秒，前p个时间段的总时长为3秒，前n个时间段的总时长(也即，预设时长)为4秒。
优选的，第二数值为2，第三数值为0.5。
可选的，在根据第一公式计算目标功率之前，获取用户设置的口感等级；根据该口感等级确定口感等级所对应的第一数值，该第一数值与口感等级呈正相关或负相关。
其中，在第一数值与口感等级呈正相关的情况下，口感等级与电子烟在预设时长内产生烟气的风味强度呈负相关；在第一数值与口感等级呈负相关的情况下，口感等级与电子烟在预设时长内产生烟气的风味强度呈正相关。
以第一数值与口感等级呈负相关来举例说明，电子烟具备5个口感等级。在口感等级为1时，第一数值可以为5；在口感等级为2时，第一数值可以为4；在口感等级为3时，第一数值可以为3；在口感等级为4时，第一数值可以为2；在口感等级为5时，第一数值可以为1。
可选的，如果电子烟在连续的多个时间段内目标功率相同(此处，称为第一功率)，则电子烟在该多个时间段内控制电子烟的输出功率从第二功率线性变化至第一目标功率，第二功率为电子烟在该多个时间段前最新的目标功率。
例如，在累计点烟时长的前m个时间段内目标功率为第二功率，累计点烟时长的第m+1个时间段至第m+1+k个时间段内目标功率为第一功率，则在第m+1个时间段至第m+1+k个时间段内电子烟的输出功率由第二功率线性变化至第一功率，直至累计点烟时长达到m+1+k个时间段的总时长时电子烟的输出功率为第一功率。
需要补充说明的是，上述仅以通过第一公式或者第二公式计算得到的目标功率为对应时间段内的输出功率来举例说明，可选地，通过上述公式计算得到的目标功率还可以为间隔对应时间段后的时间点的输出功率，而相邻两个时间点之间的功率可以随着时间线性变化，在此不再赘述。
步骤130，在累计点烟时长达到预设时长时，根据点烟信号控制电子烟按照预设功率输出。
本步骤的实现可以为：在累计点烟时长达到预设时长的情况下，在接收到点烟信号时，控制该电子烟预设功率输出。
以预设时长为5s、预设功率为10W来举例说明，在累计点烟时长未达到5秒前，电子烟在接收到电子烟信号时按照输出功率为11w进行输出；在累计点烟时长达到5秒的情况下，电子烟在接收到电子烟信号时按照10w输出。
综上所述，本发明实施例提供的方法，通过获取预设功率；在电子烟开机后的累计点烟时长达到预设时长之前，根据点烟信号控制所述电子烟按照目标功率输出，目标功率与预设功率的差值小于预设阈值；在累计点烟时长达到预设时长时，根据点烟信号控制电子烟按照预设功率输出；由于在电子烟开机后的累计点烟时长达到预设时长之前，电子烟的输出功率在预设功率附近浮动，解决了相关技术中电子烟开机后刚开始使用的过程中用户吸食体验感较差的问题，达到了可以以不同于正常使用时的输出功率不同的功率输出，进而提高雾化器雾化的多样性，提升用户抽吸体验的效果。
用户可自定义电子烟在累计点烟时长达到预设时长之前的输出功率曲线，电子烟在累计点烟时长达到预设时长之前按照该输出功率曲线进行输出。
请参考图2，其示出了本发明再一个实施例提供的电子烟的控制方法的方法流程图，该电子烟的控制方法可以包括：
步骤210，获取输出功率曲线。
本步骤可通过以下两种方式实现：
第一种，在检测到用户设定好输出功率(也即，预设功率)时，显示基础曲线，基础曲线的自变量为累计点烟时长、因变量为输出功率，该基础曲线的上限值为预设时长，基础曲线上因变量的所有取值均为预设功率；根据检测到的用户操作调整基础曲线，得到用户设置的输出功率曲线。
可选的，在用户设定好输出功率曲线后，如果检测到该输出功率曲线的起始点的因变量取值低于或等于预设功率，则将该起始点的因变量调整至高于该预设功率的数值，或者，展示用于提示用户将该起始点的因变量调高的信息。
第二种，获取用户设置的参考曲线，该参数曲线的自变量为累计点烟时长、 因变量为调节比例；将该参数曲线上各个点的因变量取值乘以预设功率，得到该输出功率曲线。其中，输出功率曲线中的各个因变量的取值在第一范围内，该第一范围的上限值为使输出功率达到电子烟的最高输出功率的取值，该第一范围的下限值为使输出功率为电子烟的最低输出功率的取值。
可选的，将该参数曲线上各个点的因变量取值乘以预设功率得到输出功率曲线的实现可以为：将参数曲线上每一点的因变量取值乘以预设功率得到候选取值；如果该候选取值超出第一范围，则调整该候选取值使候选取值处于第一范围内，将调整后的候选取值确定为该点在输出功率曲线上对应点的因变量取值(这两个点的自变量取值相同)；否则，将未调整的候选取值直接确定为该点在输出功率曲线上对应点的因变量取值。
其中，调整该候选取值使候选取值处于第一范围的实现可以为：如果调整前的候选取值高于第一范围的上限值，则调整后的候选取值低于第一范围的上限值；如果调整前的候选取值低于第一范围的下限值，则调整后的候选取值高于第一范围的下限值。
可选的，将该参数曲线上各个点的因变量取值乘以预设功率得到输出功率曲线后；在检测到该输出功率曲线上至少一点的因变量取值高于电子烟的最高输出功率时，将该至少一点的因变量取值调整为最高输出功率或其他低于该最高输出功率的值，或者，展示用于提示输出功率曲线的各个点的因变量取值应当不高于电子烟的最高输出功率。这里所讲的最高输出功率是指电子烟安全工作时的最高输出功率。
可选的，将该参数曲线上各个点的因变量取值乘以预设功率得到输出功率曲线后；在检测到该输出功率曲线上至少一点的因变量取值低于电子烟的最低输出功率时，将至少一点的因变量取值调整为最低输出功率或者其他高于该最低输出功率的值，或者，展示用于提示输出功率曲线的各个点的因变量取值应当不低于电子烟的最低输出功率。这里所讲的最低输出功率使电子烟能够产生烟气的最低的输出功率。
可选的，参考曲线的起始点对应的比例数值高于1。如果检测到该输出功率曲线的起始点的因变量取值低于或等于1，则将该起始点的因变量调整至高于1的数值，或者，展示用于提示用户将该起始点的因变量调高的信息。
获取用户设置的参考曲线的实现可以为：显示基础曲线，基础曲线的自变 量为累计点烟时长、因变量为比例值，该基础曲线的上限值为预设时长，基础曲线上因变量的所有取值均为1；根据检测到的用户操作调整基础曲线，得到用户设置的参考曲线。
可选的，如果输出功率曲线上任一点的因变量取值超出第二范围，则调整该任一点的因变量取值使该任一点的因变量取值处于第二范围。其中，第二范围的上限值为预设功率的第一倍数，预设功率为第二范围的下限值的第二倍数。可选的，第一倍数、第二倍数均大于1，例如第一倍数为1.5，第二倍数为2。
步骤220，在电子烟的累计点烟时长达到预设时长之前，根据点烟信号控制电子烟按照输出功率曲线进行输出。
步骤230，在累计点烟时长达到预设时长时，根据点烟信号控制电子烟按照预设功率输出。
本步骤的实现可参见步骤130，此处不再赘述。
综上所述，本发明实施例提供的方法，通过获取输出功率曲线，在电子烟的累计点烟时长达到预设时长之前，根据点烟信号控制电子烟按照该输出功率曲线进行输出；在累计点烟时长达到预设时长时，根据点烟信号控制电子烟按照预设功率输出；解决了相关技术中电子烟开机后刚开始使用的过程中用户吸食体验感较差的问题，达到了可以以不同于正常使用时的输出功率不同的功率输出，进而提高雾化器雾化的多样性，提升用户抽吸体验的效果。
另外，本发明还提供了一种电子烟的控制方法，该电子烟的控制方法包括：检测促进(英文：BOOST)模式是否开启；如果BOOST模式未开启，则在检测到点烟信号时，控制电子烟按照预设功率输出；如果BOOS模式已经开启，则可通过上述任一实施例所示出的电子烟的控制方法控制电子烟进行输出。
本发明实施例提供了一种电子烟的控制装置，该装置包括存储器和处理器；所述存储器中存储有至少一条程序指令；所述处理器，通过加载并执行所述至少一条程序指令以实现上述任一实施例所涉及的电子烟的控制方法。
本发明实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有一个或一个以上的指令，所述一个或一个以上的指令被电子烟内的处理器执行时实现上述任一实施例所涉及的电子烟的控制方法。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过硬件来完成，也可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件完成，所述的程序可以存储于一种计算机可读存储介质中，上述提到的存储介质可以是只读存储器，磁盘或光盘等。
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例，并不用以限制本发明，凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (11)

  1. 一种电子烟的控制方法，其特征在于，所述方法包括：
    获取预设功率；
    在电子烟开机后的累计点烟时长达到预设时长之前，根据点烟信号控制所述电子烟按照目标功率输出，所述目标功率与所述预设功率之间的差值小于预设阈值；
    在所述累计点烟时长达到所述预设时长时，根据点烟信号控制所述电子烟按照所述预设功率输出。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述预设时长包括n个时间段，n为正整数，所述根据点烟信号控制所述电子烟按照目标功率输出，包括：
    在所述累计点烟时长的前m个时间段，将高于所述预设功率的输出功率确定为在所述m个时间段内的目标功率，m为小于或等于n的整数；和/或，
    在所述累计点烟时长的后n-m个时间段内，根据所述m个时间段内的目标功率以及所述累计点烟时长，确定在每个时间段内的目标功率。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述根据所述m个时间段内的目标功率以及所述累计点烟时长，确定在每个时间段内的目标功率，包括：
    在所述累计点烟时长的第m+1个时间段至第m+1+k个时间段内，根据第一公式计算目标功率，所述第一公式为：
    Figure PCTCN2019076659-appb-100001
    在所述累计点烟时长的第m+2+k个时间段至第j个时间段内，根据第二公式计算目标功率，所述第二公式为：
    Figure PCTCN2019076659-appb-100002
    其中，W 2为所述目标功率，W 1为所述m个时间段内的目标功率，a为第一数值，b为第二数值，c为第三数值，j小于或等于n，k为大于0的整数，j为大于m+2+k的整数。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其特征在于，所述根据第一公式计算目标功率之前，所述方法还包括：
    获取用户设置的口感等级；
    根据所述口感等级确定所述口感等级所对应的所述第一数值。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其特征在于，j小于n的情况下，所述根据所述m个时间段内的目标功率以及所述累计点烟时长，确定在每个时间段内的目标功率，还包括：
    在所述累计点烟时长的第j+1个时间段至第p个时间段内，设置电子烟的目标功率为所述预设功率，p-1小于等于n；
    在所述累计点烟时长的第p+1个时间段至第n个时间段内，设置所述电子烟的目标功率为所述电子烟在所述第m+2+k个时间段至第j个时间段内的目标功率。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述根据点烟信号控制所述电子烟按照目标功率输出，包括：
    获取输出功率曲线；
    根据点烟信号控制所述电子烟按照所述输出功率曲线进行输出。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法，其特征在于，所述获取输出功率曲线，包括：
    获取用户设置的参考曲线，所述参数曲线的自变量为累计点烟时长、因变量为调节比例；
    将所述参数曲线上各个点的因变量取值乘以所述预设功率，得到所述输出功率曲线；
    其中，所述输出功率曲线中的各个因变量的取值在第一范围内，所述第一范围的上限值为使输出功率达到所述电子烟的最高输出功率的取值，所述第一范围的下限值为使输出功率为所述电子烟的最低输出功率的取值。
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的方法，其特征在于，所述获取输出功率曲线，包 括：
    显示基础曲线，所述基础曲线的自变量为累计点烟时长、因变量为输出功率，所述基础曲线的上限值为所述预设时长，所述基础曲线上因变量的所有取值均为所述预设功率；
    根据检测到的用户操作调整所述基础曲线，得到用户设置的所述输出功率曲线。
  9. 根据权利要求7或8所述的方法，其特征在于，
    所述输出功率曲线上任一点的因变量取值处于所述第二范围；
    其中，所述第二范围的上限值为所述预设功率的第一倍数，所述预设功率为所述第二范围的下限值的第二倍数。
  10. 一种电子烟的控制装置，其特征在于，所述装置包括：
    存储器和处理器；
    所述存储器中存储有至少一条程序指令；
    所述处理器，通过加载并执行所述至少一条程序指令以实现权利要求1至9中任一所述的电子烟的控制方法。
  11. 一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有一个或一个以上的指令，其特征在于，所述一个或一个以上的指令被电子烟内的处理器执行时实现权利要求1至9中任一所述的电子烟的控制方法。
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