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WO2019157997A1 - Communication method and device - Google Patents

Communication method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019157997A1
WO2019157997A1 PCT/CN2019/074492 CN2019074492W WO2019157997A1 WO 2019157997 A1 WO2019157997 A1 WO 2019157997A1 CN 2019074492 W CN2019074492 W CN 2019074492W WO 2019157997 A1 WO2019157997 A1 WO 2019157997A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
terminal
power
information
parameter value
power parameter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2019/074492
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曾勇波
才宇
王键
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huawei Technologies Co Ltd filed Critical Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Publication of WO2019157997A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019157997A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. Transmission Power Control [TPC] or power classes
    • H04W52/04Transmission power control [TPC]
    • H04W52/30Transmission power control [TPC] using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power
    • H04W52/36Transmission power control [TPC] using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power with a discrete range or set of values, e.g. step size, ramping or offsets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. Transmission Power Control [TPC] or power classes
    • H04W52/04Transmission power control [TPC]
    • H04W52/30Transmission power control [TPC] using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power
    • H04W52/36Transmission power control [TPC] using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power with a discrete range or set of values, e.g. step size, ramping or offsets
    • H04W52/362Aspects of the step size

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a communication method and apparatus.
  • the device to device (D2D) technology is a technology for direct communication between the device and the device.
  • the two devices can directly send messages and corresponding control information without passing through the base station.
  • V2X Vehicle to Everything, V2X
  • V2X Vehicle to Everything
  • a typical application scenario of the D2D is a UE-to-network relay scenario, that is, a relay terminal or a relay UE, and a relay base station.
  • the data and control information between the (eNB) and the remote terminal (Remote UE) is mainly used to apply the D2D technology to the scenario of the low-cost device.
  • the Relay UE can Uplink signaling and data between the eNB and the Remote UE, that is, the downlink signaling and data of the eNB to the Remote UE can be forwarded to the Remote UE through the relay UE, and the uplink signaling of the Remote UE to the eNB is performed by the Relay UE. Data can also be forwarded to the eNB through the uplink through the Relay UE.
  • the Remote UE directly receives the downlink signaling and data from the eNB, and the Relay UE only forwards the uplink signaling and data of the Remote UE to the eNB.
  • the main means is to control the transmit power of the Remote UE to determine that the communication of the sidelink between the UEs does not interfere with the uplink of the cellular communication.
  • the signal transmission power of the communication between the UE and the UE is generally determined according to the open loop power control procedure.
  • the parameters of the open loop power control are set according to the capability of the eNB, and then the receiving capability of the UE is different from the receiving capability of the base station.
  • the receiving performance of the UE and the base station is different under the same receiving power. Therefore, the transmitting power determined by the Remote UE according to the existing manner is likely to cause the receiving UE to fail to receive.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a communication method and apparatus, which are used to improve the success rate of communication between a relay UE and a Remote UE, and improve reception performance of the relay UE.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a communication method, including: determining, by a first terminal, a power parameter value of the first terminal; and transmitting, to the second terminal, first information, where the first information is used to indicate at least The power parameter value of the first terminal, where the power parameter value of the first terminal includes a desired received power of the first terminal.
  • the transmit power of the second terminal to communicate with the first terminal according to the power parameter value of the first terminal indicated by the first information, where the transmit power is based on a power parameter value of the first terminal Determining, therefore, the received power of the first terminal receiving information from the second terminal is close to the expected receiving power of the first terminal, thereby improving the success rate of communication between the second terminal and the first terminal, and improving the receiving of the first terminal. performance.
  • the first information includes: a power parameter value of the first terminal. Therefore, the second terminal can directly obtain the power parameter value of the first terminal according to the first information, and reduce the processing amount of the second terminal.
  • the power parameter value of the first terminal and the power parameter of the network device received from the network device are further Value, determine the power offset value.
  • the first information includes: second information; the second information is used to indicate at least the power offset value between a power parameter value of the first terminal and a power parameter value of the network device. Since the power offset value indicated by the second information is a relative value, the size of the second information included in the first information is small, which saves transmission overhead.
  • the second information includes the power offset value; or the second information includes a power offset factor
  • the A terminal further determines the power offset factor based on the power offset value. Since the second information includes a power offset factor, the size of the second information is reduced, and the transmission overhead is further saved.
  • the first terminal determines the power offset factor according to the power offset value, including: the first terminal according to the first terminal The power offset value and the preset power step size determine the power offset factor.
  • the first information further includes: a power parameter value of the network device.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communication method, including:
  • the first terminal first determines a power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal, and then sends the first information to the second terminal.
  • the first information is used to indicate a power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal, and the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal includes a desired received power of the first terminal.
  • the transmit power of the second terminal to communicate with the first terminal according to the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal indicated by the first information, where the transmit power is based on the power of the first terminal Determined by the parameter value P 0 , the received power of the first terminal receiving information from the second terminal is close to the expected received power of the first terminal, thereby improving the success rate of communication between the second terminal and the first terminal, and improving the first terminal. Receive performance.
  • the first information includes: a power parameter value of the first terminal. Therefore, the second terminal can directly obtain the power parameter value of the first terminal according to the first information, and reduce the processing amount of the second terminal.
  • the first terminal sends the first information to the second terminal, and further, according to the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal, and the network device received from the network device
  • the power parameter value determines the power offset value.
  • the first information includes: second information; the second information is used to indicate at least the power offset value between the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal and a power parameter value of the network device. Since the power offset value indicated by the second information is a relative value, the size of the second information included in the first information is small, which saves transmission overhead.
  • the second information comprises the power offset value.
  • the second information includes a power offset factor
  • the method further includes: determining, by the first terminal, the power offset factor according to the power offset value. Since the second information includes a power offset factor, the size of the second information is reduced, and the transmission overhead is further saved.
  • the first terminal determines the power offset factor according to the power offset value, including: the first terminal according to the first terminal The power offset value and the preset power step size determine the power offset factor.
  • the first information further includes: a power parameter value of the network device.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a communication method, including:
  • the second terminal first receives the first information, where the first information is used to indicate the power parameter value of the first terminal, and the transmit power of the second terminal and the first terminal is determined according to the first information.
  • the power parameter value of the first terminal includes a desired received power of the first terminal. Since the transmit power is determined based on the power parameter value of the first terminal, the received power of the first terminal receiving information from the second terminal is close to the expected received power of the first terminal, thereby improving the second terminal and the first The success rate of terminal communication improves the receiving performance of the first terminal.
  • the first information includes: a power parameter value of the first terminal. Therefore, the second terminal can directly obtain the power parameter value of the first terminal according to the first information, and reduce the processing amount of the second terminal.
  • the first information includes: second information; the second information is used to indicate at least between a power parameter value of the first terminal and a power parameter value of the network device.
  • Power offset value Determining, by the second terminal, the transmit power of the second terminal to communicate with the first terminal, according to the first information, the second terminal first, according to the second information in the first information Determining, according to a power parameter value of the network device, received by the network device or received from the first terminal, a power parameter value of the first terminal, and determining, according to the power parameter value of the first terminal, the The transmit power of the second terminal in communication with the first terminal. Since the power offset value indicated by the second information is a relative value, the size of the second information included in the first information is small, which saves transmission overhead.
  • the second information comprises the power offset value.
  • the second information comprises a power offset factor; wherein the power offset factor is related to the power offset value.
  • Determining, by the second terminal, the power of the first terminal according to the second information in the first information, and a power parameter value of the network device received from the network device or received from the first terminal The parameter value includes: determining, by the second terminal, the power offset value according to the power offset factor; and determining, according to the power offset value and the power parameter value of the network device, the first The power parameter value of the terminal. Since the second information includes a power offset factor, the size of the second information is reduced, and the transmission overhead is further saved.
  • the second terminal determines the power offset value according to the power offset factor, including: the second terminal according to The power offset factor and the preset power step size determine the power offset value.
  • the first information further includes: a power parameter value of the network device.
  • the second terminal receives the first information, including: The second terminal receives the first information from the first terminal; or the second terminal receives the first information from a network device, where the first information is reported by the first terminal to the network device .
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a communication method, including:
  • the second terminal first receives the first information, where the first information is used to indicate the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal, and the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal includes the expected received power of the first terminal; And determining, according to the first information, a transmit power of the second terminal to communicate with the first terminal. Since the transmit power is determined based on the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal, the received power of the first terminal receiving information from the second terminal is close to the expected received power of the first terminal, thereby improving the second terminal and The success rate of the first terminal communication improves the receiving performance of the first terminal.
  • the first information includes: a power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal. Therefore, the second terminal can directly obtain the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal according to the first information, and reduce the processing amount of the second terminal.
  • the first information includes: second information; the second information is used to indicate at least a power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal and a power parameter value of the network device.
  • the power offset value between. Determining, by the second terminal, the transmit power of the second terminal to communicate with the first terminal, according to the first information, the second terminal first, according to the second information in the first information And determining a power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal from a power parameter value of the network device received from the network device or received from the first terminal; and further, according to the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal And determining a transmit power of the second terminal to communicate with the first terminal. Since the power offset value indicated by the second information is a relative value, the size of the second information included in the first information is small, which saves transmission overhead.
  • the second information comprises the power offset value.
  • the second information comprises a power offset factor; wherein the power offset factor is related to the power offset value.
  • Determining, by the second terminal, the power of the first terminal according to the second information in the first information, and a power parameter value of the network device received from the network device or received from the first terminal The parameter value P 0 includes: the second terminal first determining the power offset value according to the power offset factor; and determining, according to the power offset value and the power parameter value of the network device, The power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal. Since the second information includes a power offset factor, the size of the second information is reduced, and the transmission overhead is further saved.
  • the second terminal determines the power offset value according to the power offset factor, including: the second terminal according to the second terminal The power offset factor and the preset power step size determine the power offset value.
  • the first information further includes: a power parameter value of the network device.
  • the second terminal receives the first information, including: The second terminal receives the first information from the first terminal; or the second terminal receives the first information from a network device, where the first information is reported by the first terminal to the network device .
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communication method, including:
  • the network device first receives the first information from the first terminal, where the first information is used to indicate a power parameter value of the first terminal, and the power parameter value of the first terminal includes a desired received power of the first terminal. And transmitting the first information to the second terminal. And causing, by the second terminal, the transmit power of the second terminal to communicate with the first terminal according to the power parameter value of the first terminal indicated by the first information, where the transmit power is based on a power parameter value of the first terminal Determining, therefore, the received power of the first terminal receiving information from the second terminal is close to the expected receiving power of the first terminal, thereby improving the success rate of communication between the second terminal and the first terminal, and improving the receiving of the first terminal. performance.
  • the first information includes: a power parameter value of the first terminal. Therefore, the second terminal can directly obtain the power parameter value of the first terminal according to the first information, and reduce the processing amount of the second terminal.
  • the first information includes: second information; the second information is used to indicate at least a power parameter value of the first terminal and a power parameter value of the network device The power offset value between. Since the power offset value indicated by the second information is a relative value, the size of the second information included in the first information is small, which saves transmission overhead.
  • the second information comprises the power offset value.
  • the second information includes a power offset factor, the power offset factor being related to the power offset value. Since the second information includes a power offset factor, the size of the second information is reduced, and the transmission overhead is further saved.
  • the first information further includes: a power parameter value of the network device.
  • the network device further sends the power parameter value of the network device to the second terminal.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communication method, including:
  • the network device first receives the first information from the first terminal, where the first information is used to indicate at least the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal, and the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal includes the first terminal Expecting to receive power; and transmitting the first information to the second terminal. And causing, by the second terminal, the transmit power of the second terminal to communicate with the first terminal according to the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal indicated by the first information, where the transmit power is based on the power of the first terminal The parameter value P 0 is determined. Therefore, the received power of the first terminal receiving information from the second terminal is close to the expected receiving power of the first terminal, thereby improving the success rate of communication between the second terminal and the first terminal, and improving the Receive performance of a terminal.
  • the first information includes: a power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal. Therefore, the second terminal can directly obtain the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal according to the first information, and reduce the processing amount of the second terminal.
  • the first information includes: second information; the second information is used to at least indicate a power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal and a power parameter of the network device The power offset value between values. Since the power offset value indicated by the second information is a relative value, the size of the second information included in the first information is small, which saves transmission overhead.
  • the second information comprises the power offset value.
  • the second information includes a power offset factor, the power offset factor being related to the power offset value. Since the second information includes a power offset factor, the size of the second information is reduced, and the transmission overhead is further saved.
  • the first information further includes: a power parameter value of the network device.
  • the network device further sends the power parameter value of the network device to the second terminal.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communications apparatus, including: a processing module and a sending module.
  • the processing module is configured to determine a power parameter value of the first terminal, where the power parameter value of the first terminal includes a desired received power of the first terminal.
  • a sending module configured to send, to the second terminal, first information, where the first information is used to indicate at least a power parameter value of the first terminal. And causing, by the second terminal, the transmit power of the second terminal to communicate with the first terminal according to the power parameter value of the first terminal indicated by the first information, where the transmit power is based on a power parameter value of the first terminal Determining, therefore, the received power of the first terminal receiving information from the second terminal is close to the expected receiving power of the first terminal, thereby improving the success rate of communication between the second terminal and the first terminal, and improving the receiving of the first terminal. performance.
  • the first information includes: a power parameter value of the first terminal. Therefore, the second terminal can directly obtain the power parameter value of the first terminal according to the first information, and reduce the processing amount of the second terminal.
  • the processing module is further configured to: before the transmitting module sends the first information to the second terminal, according to the power parameter value of the first terminal and received from the network device
  • the power parameter value of the network device determines a power offset value.
  • the first information includes: second information; the second information is used to indicate at least the power offset value between a power parameter value of the first terminal and a power parameter value of the network device. Since the power offset value indicated by the second information is a relative value, the size of the second information included in the first information is small, which saves transmission overhead.
  • the second information comprises the power offset value.
  • the second information includes a power offset factor
  • the processing module is further configured to: determine the power offset factor according to the power offset value. Since the second information includes a power offset factor, the size of the second information is reduced, and the transmission overhead is further saved.
  • the processing module is configured to: determine the power offset according to the power offset value and a preset power step size factor.
  • the first information further includes: a power parameter value of the network device.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communications apparatus, including: a processing module and a sending module.
  • the processing module is configured to determine a power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal, where the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal includes a desired received power of the first terminal.
  • a sending module configured to send, to the second terminal, the first information, where the first information is used to indicate at least the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal. And causing, by the second terminal, the transmit power of the second terminal to communicate with the first terminal according to the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal indicated by the first information, where the transmit power is based on the power of the first terminal
  • the parameter value P 0 is determined. Therefore, the received power of the first terminal receiving information from the second terminal is close to the expected receiving power of the first terminal, thereby improving the success rate of communication between the second terminal and the first terminal, and improving the Receive performance of a terminal.
  • the first information includes: a power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal. Therefore, the second terminal can directly obtain the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal according to the first information, and reduce the processing amount of the second terminal.
  • the processing module is further configured to: according to the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal and the slave network device, before the sending module sends the first information to the second terminal
  • the received power parameter value of the network device determines a power offset value.
  • the first information includes: second information; the second information is used to indicate at least the power offset value between the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal and a power parameter value of the network device. Since the power offset value indicated by the second information is a relative value, the size of the second information included in the first information is small, which saves transmission overhead.
  • the second information includes the power offset value.
  • the second information includes a power offset factor
  • the processing module is further configured to: determine the power offset factor according to the power offset value. Since the second information includes a power offset factor, the size of the second information is reduced, and the transmission overhead is further saved.
  • the processing module is configured to: determine the power offset according to the power offset value and a preset power step size factor.
  • the first information further includes: a power parameter value of the network device.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a communication apparatus, including: a receiving module and a processing module.
  • the receiving module is configured to receive the first information, where the first information is used to indicate a power parameter value of the first terminal, and the power parameter value of the first terminal includes a desired received power of the first terminal.
  • a processing module configured to determine, according to the first information, a transmit power that the second terminal communicates with the first terminal. Since the transmit power is determined based on the power parameter value of the first terminal, the received power of the first terminal receiving information from the second terminal is close to the expected received power of the first terminal, thereby improving the second terminal and the first The success rate of terminal communication improves the receiving performance of the first terminal.
  • the first information includes: a power parameter value of the first terminal. Therefore, the second terminal can directly obtain the power parameter value of the first terminal according to the first information, and reduce the processing amount of the second terminal.
  • the first information includes: second information; the second information is used to indicate at least between a power parameter value of the first terminal and a power parameter value of the network device.
  • Power offset value The processing module is specifically configured to: determine, according to the second information in the first information, and a power parameter value of the network device received from the network device or received from the first terminal, a power parameter value of the terminal; and determining, according to the power parameter value of the first terminal, a transmit power of the second terminal to communicate with the first terminal. Since the power offset value indicated by the second information is a relative value, the size of the second information included in the first information is small, which saves transmission overhead.
  • the second information comprises the power offset value.
  • the second information comprises a power offset factor; wherein the power offset factor is related to the power offset value.
  • the processing module is specifically configured to: first determine the power offset value according to the power offset factor; and determine, according to the power offset value and the power parameter value of the network device, the first terminal Power parameter value.
  • the processing module is configured to: determine the power offset according to the power offset factor and a preset power step size value.
  • the first information further includes: a power parameter value of the network device.
  • the receiving module is specifically configured to: from the first terminal Receiving the first information; or receiving the first information from a network device, where the first information is reported by the first terminal to the network device.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a communications apparatus, including: a receiving module and a processing module.
  • the receiving module is configured to receive first information, where the first information is used to indicate at least a power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal, and the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal includes a requirement of the first terminal. Receive power. And a processing module, configured to determine, according to the first information, a transmit power that the second terminal communicates with the first terminal. Since the transmit power is determined based on the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal, the received power of the first terminal receiving information from the second terminal is close to the expected received power of the first terminal, thereby improving the second terminal and The success rate of the first terminal communication improves the receiving performance of the first terminal.
  • the first information comprises: a power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal. Therefore, the second terminal can directly obtain the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal according to the first information, and reduce the processing amount of the second terminal.
  • the first information includes: second information; the second information is used to indicate at least the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal and a power parameter value of the network device.
  • the processing module is specifically configured to: determine, according to the second information in the first information, and a power parameter value of the network device received from the network device or received from the first terminal, a power parameter value P 0 of a terminal; and determining, according to the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal, a transmit power of the second terminal to communicate with the first terminal. Since the power offset value indicated by the second information is a relative value, the size of the second information included in the first information is small, which saves transmission overhead.
  • the second information includes the power offset value.
  • the second information comprises a power offset factor; wherein the power offset factor is related to the power offset value.
  • the processing module is specifically configured to: first determine the power offset value according to the power offset factor; and determine, according to the power offset value and the power parameter value of the network device, the first terminal Power parameter value P 0 . Since the second information includes a power offset factor, the size of the second information is reduced, and the transmission overhead is further saved.
  • the processing module is configured to: determine the power offset according to the power offset factor and a preset power step size value.
  • the first information further includes: a power parameter value of the network device.
  • the receiving module is specifically configured to: from the first terminal Receiving the first information; or receiving the first information from a network device, where the first information is reported by the first terminal to the network device.
  • the communication device of the seventh aspect or the eighth aspect or the ninth or tenth aspect may be a terminal or a chip applicable to the terminal.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communications apparatus, including: a receiving module and a sending module.
  • the receiving module is configured to receive the first information, where the first information is used to indicate a power parameter value of the first terminal, and the power parameter value of the first terminal includes the first terminal. Expected receive power.
  • a sending module configured to send the first information to the second terminal. And causing, by the second terminal, the transmit power of the second terminal to communicate with the first terminal according to the power parameter value of the first terminal indicated by the first information, where the transmit power is based on a power parameter value of the first terminal Determining, therefore, the received power of the first terminal receiving information from the second terminal is close to the expected receiving power of the first terminal, thereby improving the success rate of communication between the second terminal and the first terminal, and improving the receiving of the first terminal. performance.
  • the first information includes: a power parameter value of the first terminal. Therefore, the second terminal can directly obtain the power parameter value of the first terminal according to the first information, and reduce the processing amount of the second terminal.
  • the first information includes: second information; the second information is used to indicate at least between a power parameter value of the first terminal and a power parameter value of the network device. Power offset value. Since the power offset value indicated by the second information is a relative value, the size of the second information included in the first information is small, which saves transmission overhead.
  • the second information comprises the power offset value.
  • the second information includes a power offset factor, the power offset factor being related to the power offset value. Since the second information includes a power offset factor, the size of the second information is reduced, and the transmission overhead is further saved.
  • the first information further includes: a power parameter value of the network device.
  • the sending module is further configured to send the power parameter of the network device to the second terminal value.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a communication apparatus, including: a receiving module and a sending module.
  • the receiving module configured to receive first information from a first terminal, the first information is at least a power P 0 parameter value indicative of the first terminal, the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal comprises The expected received power of the first terminal.
  • a sending module configured to send the first information to the second terminal. And causing, by the second terminal, the transmit power of the second terminal to communicate with the first terminal according to the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal indicated by the first information, where the transmit power is based on the power of the first terminal The parameter value P 0 is determined. Therefore, the received power of the first terminal receiving information from the second terminal is close to the expected receiving power of the first terminal, thereby improving the success rate of communication between the second terminal and the first terminal, and improving the Receive performance of a terminal.
  • the first information comprises: a power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal. Therefore, the second terminal can directly obtain the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal according to the first information, and reduce the processing amount of the second terminal.
  • the first information includes: second information; the second information is used to at least indicate a power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal and a power parameter value of the network device The power offset value between. Since the power offset value indicated by the second information is a relative value, the size of the second information included in the first information is small, which saves transmission overhead.
  • the second information includes the power offset value.
  • the second information includes a power offset factor, the power offset factor being related to the power offset value. Since the second information includes a power offset factor, the size of the second information is reduced, and the transmission overhead is further saved.
  • the first information further includes: a power parameter value of the network device.
  • the transmitting module is further configured to send the power parameter of the network device to the second terminal value.
  • the communication device of the eleventh or twelfth aspect may be a network device or a chip that can be used for a network device.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a communication apparatus, including: a processor and a transmitter.
  • the processor is configured to determine a power parameter value of the first terminal, where the power parameter value of the first terminal includes a desired received power of the first terminal.
  • a transmitter configured to send first information to the second terminal, where the first information is used to indicate at least a power parameter value of the first terminal.
  • the transmit power of the second terminal to communicate with the first terminal according to the power parameter value of the first terminal indicated by the first information, where the transmit power is based on a power parameter value of the first terminal Determining, therefore, the received power of the first terminal receiving information from the second terminal is close to the expected receiving power of the first terminal, thereby improving the success rate of communication between the second terminal and the first terminal, and improving the receiving of the first terminal. performance.
  • the first information includes: a power parameter value of the first terminal. Therefore, the second terminal can directly obtain the power parameter value of the first terminal according to the first information, and reduce the processing amount of the second terminal.
  • the processor is further configured to receive, according to a power parameter value of the first terminal, and a network device, before the sending, by the transmitter, the first information to the second terminal
  • the power parameter value of the network device determines a power offset value.
  • the first information includes: second information; the second information is used to indicate at least the power offset value between a power parameter value of the first terminal and a power parameter value of the network device. Since the power offset value indicated by the second information is a relative value, the size of the second information included in the first information is small, which saves transmission overhead.
  • the second information includes the power offset value.
  • the second information includes a power offset factor
  • the processor is further configured to: determine the power offset factor according to the power offset value. Since the second information includes a power offset factor, the size of the second information is reduced, and the transmission overhead is further saved.
  • the processor is configured to: determine the power according to the power offset value and a preset power step size Offset factor.
  • the first information further includes: a power parameter value of the network device.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a communication apparatus, including: a processor and a transmitter.
  • the processor is configured to determine a power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal, where the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal includes a desired received power of the first terminal.
  • a transmitter configured to send first information to the second terminal, where the first information is used to indicate at least the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal. And causing, by the second terminal, the transmit power of the second terminal to communicate with the first terminal according to the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal indicated by the first information, where the transmit power is based on the power of the first terminal
  • the parameter value P 0 is determined. Therefore, the received power of the first terminal receiving information from the second terminal is close to the expected receiving power of the first terminal, thereby improving the success rate of communication between the second terminal and the first terminal, and improving the Receive performance of a terminal.
  • the first information includes: a power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal. Therefore, the second terminal can directly obtain the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal according to the first information, and reduce the processing amount of the second terminal.
  • the processor is further configured to: according to the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal and the slave network, before the transmitter sends the first information to the second terminal
  • the power parameter value of the network device received by the device determines a power offset value.
  • the first information includes: second information; the second information is used to indicate at least the power offset value between the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal and a power parameter value of the network device. Since the power offset value indicated by the second information is a relative value, the size of the second information included in the first information is small, which saves transmission overhead.
  • the second information includes the power offset value.
  • the second information includes a power offset factor
  • the processor is further configured to: determine the power offset factor according to the power offset value. Since the second information includes a power offset factor, the size of the second information is reduced, and the transmission overhead is further saved.
  • the processor is configured to: determine the power according to the power offset value and a preset power step size Offset factor.
  • the first information further includes: a power parameter value of the network device.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a communication apparatus, including: a receiver and a processor.
  • the receiver is configured to receive the first information, where the first information is used to indicate a power parameter value of the first terminal, and the power parameter value of the first terminal includes a desired received power of the first terminal.
  • a processor configured to determine, according to the first information, a transmit power that the second terminal communicates with the first terminal. Since the transmit power is determined based on the power parameter value of the first terminal, the received power of the first terminal receiving information from the second terminal is close to the expected received power of the first terminal, thereby improving the second terminal and the first The success rate of terminal communication improves the receiving performance of the first terminal.
  • the first information includes: a power parameter value of the first terminal. Therefore, the second terminal can directly obtain the power parameter value of the first terminal according to the first information, and reduce the processing amount of the second terminal.
  • the first information includes: second information; the second information is used to indicate at least between a power parameter value of the first terminal and a power parameter value of the network device.
  • Power offset value The processor is specifically configured to: determine, according to the second information in the first information, and a power parameter value of the network device received from the network device or received from the first terminal, a power parameter value of the terminal; and determining, according to the power parameter value of the first terminal, a transmit power of the second terminal to communicate with the first terminal. Since the power offset value indicated by the second information is a relative value, the size of the second information included in the first information is small, which saves transmission overhead.
  • the second information includes the power offset value.
  • the second information includes a power offset factor; wherein the power offset factor is related to the power offset value .
  • the processor is specifically configured to: first determine the power offset value according to the power offset factor; and determine, according to the power offset value and a power parameter value of the network device, the first terminal Power parameter value. Since the second information includes a power offset factor, the size of the second information is reduced, and the transmission overhead is further saved.
  • the processor is configured to: determine the power according to the power offset factor and a preset power step size Offset value.
  • the first information further includes: a power parameter value of the network device.
  • the receiver is specifically configured to: Receiving, by the first terminal, the first information; or receiving, by the network device, the first information, where the first information is reported by the first terminal to the network device.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a communication apparatus, including: a receiver and a processor.
  • the receiver is configured to receive the first information, where the first information is used to indicate at least a power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal, and the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal includes a requirement of the first terminal. Receive power. And a processor, configured to determine, according to the first information, a transmit power that the second terminal communicates with the first terminal. Since the transmit power is determined based on the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal, the received power of the first terminal receiving information from the second terminal is close to the expected received power of the first terminal, thereby improving the second terminal and The success rate of the first terminal communication improves the receiving performance of the first terminal.
  • the first information comprises: a power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal. Therefore, the second terminal can directly obtain the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal according to the first information, and reduce the processing amount of the second terminal.
  • the first information includes: second information; the second information is used to at least indicate a power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal and a power parameter value of the network device The power offset value between.
  • the processor is specifically configured to: determine, according to the second information in the first information, and a power parameter value of the network device received from the network device or received from the first terminal, a power parameter value P 0 of a terminal; and determining, according to the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal, a transmit power of the second terminal to communicate with the first terminal. Since the power offset value indicated by the second information is a relative value, the size of the second information included in the first information is small, which saves transmission overhead.
  • the second information comprises the power offset value.
  • the second information includes a power offset factor; wherein the power offset factor is related to the power offset value .
  • the processor is specifically configured to: first determine the power offset value according to the power offset factor; and determine, according to the power offset value and a power parameter value of the network device, the first terminal Power parameter value. Since the second information includes a power offset factor, the size of the second information is reduced, and the transmission overhead is further saved.
  • the processor is configured to: determine the power according to the power offset factor and a preset power step size Offset value.
  • the first information further includes: a power parameter value of the network device.
  • the receiver is specifically configured to: from the Receiving, by the terminal, the first information; or receiving, by the network device, the first information, where the first information is reported by the first terminal to the network device.
  • the communication device of the thirteenth aspect or the fourteenth aspect or the fifteenth aspect or the sixteenth aspect may be a terminal or a chip usable for the terminal.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a communication apparatus, including: a receiver and a transmitter.
  • the receiver is configured to receive the first information from the first terminal, where the first information is used to at least indicate a power parameter value of the first terminal, and the power parameter value of the first terminal includes the first terminal Expected receive power.
  • a transmitter configured to send the first information to the second terminal. And causing, by the second terminal, the transmit power of the second terminal to communicate with the first terminal according to the power parameter value of the first terminal indicated by the first information, where the transmit power is based on a power parameter value of the first terminal Determining, therefore, the received power of the first terminal receiving information from the second terminal is close to the expected receiving power of the first terminal, thereby improving the success rate of communication between the second terminal and the first terminal, and improving the receiving of the first terminal. performance.
  • the first information includes: a power parameter value of the first terminal. Therefore, the second terminal can directly obtain the power parameter value of the first terminal according to the first information, and reduce the processing amount of the second terminal.
  • the first information includes: second information; the second information is used to indicate at least between a power parameter value of the first terminal and a power parameter value of the network device. Power offset value. Since the power offset value indicated by the second information is a relative value, the size of the second information included in the first information is small, which saves transmission overhead.
  • the second information includes the power offset value.
  • the second information includes a power offset factor, the power offset factor being related to the power offset value. Since the second information includes a power offset factor, the size of the second information is reduced, and the transmission overhead is further saved.
  • the first information further includes: a power parameter value of the network device.
  • the transmitter is further configured to send the power parameter of the network device to the second terminal value.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a communication apparatus, including: a receiver and a transmitter.
  • a receiver for receiving first information from a first terminal the first information is at least a power P 0 parameter value indicative of the first terminal, the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal comprises The expected received power of the first terminal.
  • a transmitter configured to send the first information to the second terminal. And causing, by the second terminal, the transmit power of the second terminal to communicate with the first terminal according to the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal indicated by the first information, where the transmit power is based on the power of the first terminal The parameter value P 0 is determined. Therefore, the received power of the first terminal receiving information from the second terminal is close to the expected receiving power of the first terminal, thereby improving the success rate of communication between the second terminal and the first terminal, and improving the Receive performance of a terminal.
  • the first information comprises: a power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal. Therefore, the second terminal can directly obtain the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal according to the first information, and reduce the processing amount of the second terminal.
  • the first information includes: second information; the second information is used to at least indicate a power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal and a power parameter value of the network device The power offset value between. Since the power offset value indicated by the second information is a relative value, the size of the second information included in the first information is small, which saves transmission overhead.
  • the second information includes the power offset value.
  • the second information includes a power offset factor, the power offset factor being related to the power offset value. Since the second information includes a power offset factor, the size of the second information is reduced, and the transmission overhead is further saved.
  • the first information further includes: a power parameter value of the network device.
  • the transmitter is further configured to send the power parameter of the network device to the second terminal value.
  • the communication device of the seventeenth aspect or the eighteenth aspect may be a network device or a chip that can be used for a network device.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a communication apparatus, including: a memory and a processor.
  • the memory is used to store program code.
  • the processor the program code is invoked, when the program code is executed, for performing the communication method according to the first aspect or the second aspect of the present application.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, including: a memory and a processor.
  • the memory is used to store program code.
  • the processor the program code is invoked, when the program code is executed, for performing the communication method according to the third aspect or the fourth aspect of the present application.
  • the communication device may be a terminal or a chip that can be used for the terminal.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, including: a memory and a processor.
  • the memory is used to store program code.
  • the processor the program code is invoked, when the program code is executed, for performing the communication method according to the fifth aspect or the sixth aspect of the present application.
  • the communication device of the twenty-first aspect may be a network device or a chip that can be used for a network device.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a computer readable storage medium, including instructions, when the instruction is run on a communication device, causing the communication device to perform the implementation of the present application as in the first aspect or the second aspect.
  • the communication method described in the example is described in the example.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a computer readable storage medium, including instructions, when the instruction is run on a communication device, causing the communication device to perform the implementation of the present application as in the third aspect or the fourth aspect.
  • the communication method described in the example is described in the example.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a computer readable storage medium, including instructions, when the instruction is run on a communication device, causing the communication device to perform the implementation of the present application as in the fifth aspect or the sixth aspect.
  • the communication method described in the example is described in the example.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a chip, where the computer program is stored on the chip, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, the method is as described in the first aspect or the second aspect. Communication method.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a chip, where the computer program is stored on the chip, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, the third aspect or the fourth aspect is performed as described in the embodiment of the present application. Communication method.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a chip, where the computer program is stored on the chip, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, the fifth aspect or the sixth aspect is performed as described in the embodiment of the present application. Communication method.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a relay mode
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a relay terminal sending first information to a remote terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a relay terminal sending first information to a remote terminal according to another embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication apparatus according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication apparatus according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication system includes a network device and at least two terminals, and the network device and the two terminals provide the technical solutions provided by the following embodiments of the present application.
  • Communicate. 2 the first terminal and the second terminal are shown in FIG. 2, and the first terminal and the second terminal may be the same type of terminal, or may be different types of terminals, where FIG. 2 is the first terminal.
  • the second terminal is a smart wristband.
  • the first terminal may be a relay node that communicates with the network device by the second terminal; the first terminal is in the coverage of the network device, and the second terminal may be in the coverage of the network device, or may be in the network device. Out of coverage.
  • a network device also known as a radio access network (RAN) device, is a device that accesses a terminal to a wireless network, and may be an evolved base station in Long Term Evolution (LTE) (Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB), or a relay station or an access point, or a base station in a 5G network, such as a Transmission and Reception Point (TRP), a controller, is not limited herein.
  • a wireless terminal can refer to a device with wireless transceiver function, which can be deployed on land, including indoor or outdoor, handheld or on-board. It can also be deployed on the water (such as a ship). Etc); can also be deployed in the air (such as airplanes, balloons, satellites, etc.).
  • the terminal may be a mobile phone, a tablet, a computer with wireless transceiver function, a virtual reality (VR) terminal, an augmented reality (AR) terminal, and an industrial control.
  • the first terminal is a relay terminal
  • the second terminal is a remote terminal.
  • the following method embodiments may be applied to sidelink unicast communication, but are not limited thereto. this.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 3, the method in this embodiment may include:
  • the relay terminal determines a power parameter value of the relay terminal.
  • the relay terminal determines a power parameter value of the relay terminal, and the power parameter value is a power parameter value P 0 .
  • the power parameter value may refer to a desired received power of the relay terminal.
  • Chapter 14 of the 3GPP standard protocol TS36.213 ⁇ UE procedures related to sidelink> describes PSSCH (Physical sidelink shared channel), PSCCH (Physical sidelink control channel), PSDCH (Physical) Sidelink discovery channel, physical bypass discovery channel, PSSS (Primary sidelink synchronization signal, bypass primary synchronization signal) and SSSS (Secondary sidelink synchronization signal, bypass secondary synchronization signal) power control methods, respectively, define P 0_PSSCH , P 0_PSCCH , P 0_PSDCH and P 0_PSSS (SSSS uses the same parameter P 0_PSSS as PSSS ).
  • the physical meaning of the power parameter value P 0 of the present application is equivalent to the physical meaning of the above parameter value, except that the P 0 value defined in the current standard is defined from the perspective of the base station side, and the power parameter value P of the relay terminal in the present application. 0 is defined from the perspective of the terminal side. It should be noted that the solution of each embodiment of the present application can also be applied to a 5G NR scenario.
  • the relay terminal may determine the power parameter value of the relay terminal according to characteristics of the relay terminal itself, such as antenna gain, receiver sensitivity, and noise floor.
  • the power parameter value of the relay terminal is determined by the network device, and then the network device indicates the power parameter value of the relay terminal to the relay terminal. Therefore, in this case, the relay terminal determines the location according to the indication of the network device. The power parameter value of the relay terminal.
  • the power parameter value P 0 can be used to represent the power parameter value P 0 of the relay terminal on different channels or signals in different scenarios, similar to the representation method of TS36.213, represented by different suffixes.
  • power parameter value P 0 specifically represents P 0_PSDCH ; for power control and transmit power calculation of PSCCH, power parameter value P 0 specifically represents P 0_PSCCH ; power control and transmission for PSSCH
  • the power parameter value P 0 specifically represents P 0_PSSCH ; for the power control and transmission power calculation of the PSSS, the power parameter value P 0 specifically represents P 0_PSSS ; for the power control and transmission power calculation of the SSSS, the power parameter value P 0 is specifically represented P 0_SSSS (P 0_SSSS may be equal to P 0_PSSS ); for power control of PSBCH and transmission power calculation, power parameter value P 0 specifically represents P 0_PSBCH .
  • P 0_SSSS may be equal to P 0_PSSS
  • the power parameter value P 0 of the network device is used to constrain the maximum transmit power between the relay terminal and the remote terminal. At this time, the power parameter value P 0 of the network device is completely related to the TS 36.
  • the P 0 parameters in .213 have the same physical meaning, and are distinguished by different suffixes for specific different channels or signals.
  • P 0_relay relay terminal power parameter value P 0 the network is represented by P 0_eNB
  • the power parameter value P 0 of the device for the power control of the specific channel or signal and the calculation of the transmit power, the suffix is still used to indicate the power parameter value P 0 of different channels or signals.
  • P 0_relay_PSCCH can be used for the power control and transmit power calculation of the PSCCH. It represents a relay terminal on the PSCCH power parameter value P 0, represents a network device on the PSCCH power parameter value P 0, and so on other channels or signals may be applied to the sidelink with P 0_eNB_PSCCH.
  • the relay terminal sends the first information to the remote terminal.
  • the relay terminal after determining the power parameter value of the relay terminal, the relay terminal sends the first information to the remote terminal.
  • the first information is used to indicate at least a power parameter value of the relay terminal, and the power parameter value of the relay terminal includes a desired received power of the relay terminal.
  • the remote terminal receives the first information.
  • the remote terminal receives the first information from the network device.
  • the relaying of the first information to the remote terminal by the relay terminal means that the relay terminal sends the first information to the network device, the network device receives the first information from the relay terminal, and the network device forwards the first information to the remote terminal, that is, the middle information.
  • the terminal sends the first information to the remote terminal through the forwarding of the network device. Therefore, for the remote terminal, the remote terminal receives the first information from the network device.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a relay terminal sending first information to a remote terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the remote terminal receives the first information from the relay terminal.
  • the relay terminal sends the first information to the remote terminal, that is, the relay terminal does not need to send the first information to the remote terminal by forwarding the network device, but the relay terminal directly sends the first information to the remote terminal.
  • the remote terminal receives the first information from the relay terminal.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a relay terminal sending first information to a remote terminal according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • the remote terminal determines, according to the first information, a transmit power that the remote terminal communicates with the relay terminal.
  • the first terminal information indicates the power parameter value of the relay terminal
  • the remote terminal may use the power parameter value of the relay terminal indicated by the first information.
  • the transmit power of the remote terminal communicating with the relay terminal is determined by an open loop power control method and/or a closed loop power control method.
  • the transmit power refers to the transmit power of the remote terminal sending signaling and data to the relay terminal, and then the remote terminal may send signaling and/or data to the relay terminal according to the transmit power, because the transmit power is a reference.
  • the power parameter value of the relay terminal (for example, the expected received power) is determined.
  • the receiving power of the relay terminal receiving the signaling and/or data from the remote terminal is close to its expected receiving power, and the relay terminal is configured to receive the remote end.
  • the success rate of signaling and/or data sent by the terminal improves the receiving performance of the relay terminal.
  • the transmit power of the Remote UE on the PSSCH can be calculated by the following formula for open loop power control:
  • P PSSCH min ⁇ P CMAX,PSSCH ,10log 10 (M PSSCH )+P 0_PSSCH + ⁇ PSSCH *PL ⁇ [dBm]
  • PSSCH represents the maximum transmit power value preset on the PSSCH ;
  • M PSSCH represents the bandwidth calculated by the RB number (Resource Block) on the PSSCH occupied by the remote terminal;
  • P 0_PSSCH represents the relay on the PSSCH
  • ⁇ PSSCH represents an attenuation factor in the range of [0, 1], which is determined by the upper layer;
  • PL represents the path loss between the relay terminal and the remote terminal.
  • the calculation of the transmission power in the open-loop power control mode of the channel or signal of other sidelinks is similar to the above formula and will not be described again.
  • the embodiments of the present application are not limited to a specific power control mode.
  • the power parameter value of the relay terminal is determined by the relay terminal, and then the first information is sent to the remote terminal, and after receiving the first information, the remote terminal indicates, according to the first information, Determining, by the power parameter value of the relay terminal, a transmit power that the remote terminal communicates with the relay terminal, where the transmit power is determined based on a power parameter value of the relay terminal, and therefore, the relay terminal is from the remote terminal.
  • the received power of the received signaling and/or data is close to the expected received power of the relay terminal, thereby improving the success rate of communication between the remote terminal and the relay terminal, and improving the receiving performance of the relay terminal.
  • the first information includes a power parameter value (for example, P 0_Relay ) of the relay terminal, and correspondingly, after receiving the first information, the remote terminal acquires a power parameter value of the relay terminal from the first information.
  • the power parameter value is an absolute value.
  • the power parameter value may indicate the size of the power parameter value by using different indication manners. For example, the bit information may be used to indicate the size of the power parameter value.
  • the remote terminal may receive a power parameter value (eg, P 0_eNB ) of the network device from the network device; if the remote terminal is outside the coverage of the network device, The terminal terminal may receive a power parameter value of the network device from the relay terminal, and the power parameter value of the network device may be included in the first information.
  • a power parameter value eg, P 0_eNB
  • the relay terminal after performing S301, the relay terminal further determines a power offset value (eg, P 0_offset ) according to the power parameter value (eg, P 0_Relay ) of the relay terminal and the power parameter value of the network device.
  • the power parameter value of the network device may be sent by the network device to the relay terminal, that is, the relay terminal receives from the network device.
  • the power offset value is used to indicate a relative value of a power parameter value between the relay terminal and the network device, and the power offset value may be a value obtained by subtracting a power parameter value of the network device from a power parameter value of the relay terminal. It may also be a value obtained by subtracting the power parameter value of the relay terminal from the power parameter value of the network device.
  • the first information may include second information, where the second information is used to indicate at least the power offset value between the power parameter value of the relay terminal and the power parameter value of the network device, that is, the relay When the terminal performs S302, the terminal carries the second information in the first information and sends the information to the remote terminal.
  • the power parameter value of the network device may be sent by the network device to the remote terminal, that is, the remote terminal receives the network device, or the power parameter value of the network device may be sent by the relay terminal to the remote terminal. That is, the remote terminal receives from the relay terminal.
  • an implementation manner of the remote terminal receiving the power parameter value of the network device from the relay terminal is: the power parameter value of the network device is included in the first information, that is, the remote terminal receives the first from the relay terminal. The information and the power parameter value of the network device are obtained from the first information.
  • the second information includes a power offset value.
  • the power offset value is carried in the first information and sent to the remote terminal.
  • the remote terminal acquires a power offset value of the relay terminal from the second information of the first information; wherein the power offset value is a relative value.
  • the power offset value may indicate the magnitude of the power offset value by using different indication manners.
  • the bit information may be used to indicate the magnitude of the power offset value.
  • the power offset factor is included in the second information.
  • the relay terminal After determining the power offset value, the relay terminal further determines a power offset factor according to the determined power offset value, and the relay terminal carries the power offset factor in the first information and sends the power offset factor to the remote terminal. Therefore, after the remote terminal receives the first information, the power offset factor is related to the power offset value: the remote terminal determines the power offset according to the power offset factor included in the second information in the first information. Move the value.
  • the power offset value is indicated by the power offset factor, and the power offset factor may be represented by the second information in the second information, and the size of the second information is reduced.
  • the ratio of the offset value to the preset power step is determined as the power offset factor.
  • the remote terminal determines the power offset value according to the power offset factor and the preset power step.
  • the power parameter value of the relay terminal is determined according to the power offset factor, for example, as shown in Table 1.
  • the preset power step (eg, P_step ) may be sent by the relay terminal to the remote terminal.
  • An optional way is to predefine a set of power step values, and the relay terminal selects one of the transmissions, which can represent a limited value with fewer bits; another alternative is that Define a set of values, and the relay terminal dynamically selects a power step value to transmit. This method requires more bits to represent the power step value.
  • the relay terminal may further send the power parameter value and the power offset value of the network device to the remote terminal, where the power parameter value of the network device is included in the first information, and the power offset value indicates the network device The difference between the power parameter value and the power parameter value of the relay terminal, the power offset value being included in the second information.
  • the second terminal may calculate a power parameter value of the relay terminal, and calculate a transmit power when the remote terminal communicates with the relay terminal according to the data.
  • the relay terminal broadcasts a message (eg, a Master Information Block-Sidelink (MIB-SL)), or a Radio Resource Control (RRC) message or media access control.
  • a message eg, a Master Information Block-Sidelink (MIB-SL)
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • a (Media Access Control, MAC) message (transmitted on the PSSCH), or a side control information (SCI) message (transmitted on the PSCCH) transmits the first information described above to the remote terminal.
  • a (Media Access Control, MAC) message (transmitted on the PSSCH), or a side control information (SCI) message (transmitted on the PSCCH) transmits the first information described above to the remote terminal.
  • SCI side control information
  • the remote terminal receives broadcast information (MIB-SL) from the relay terminal, or an RRC message or a MAC message (transmitted on the PSSCH), or an SCI message (transmitted on the PSCCH); and then from the broadcast information (MIB- At least one of the following is obtained in the SL), the RRC message, the MAC message, or the SCI message: a power parameter value of the relay terminal, a power offset value, a power offset factor, and a power parameter value of the network device.
  • the remote terminal also obtains a power parameter value of the network device from broadcast information (MIB-SL), or an RRC message or a MAC message, or an SCI message.
  • the network device receives the first information sent by the relay terminal, and then passes the system information block (SIB).
  • SIB system information block
  • the message or the RRC message sends the first information to the remote terminal.
  • the remote terminal receives the SIB message or the RRC message from the network device, and then obtains at least one of the following from the SIB message or the RRC message: power parameter value, power offset value, power offset factor, network device of the relay terminal Power parameter value.
  • the method or the step implemented by the terminal may also be implemented by a chip usable for the terminal.
  • the method or step implemented by the network device can also be implemented by a chip that can be used for the network device.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the communication device may be a terminal, or may be a chip that can be used for a terminal, and the terminal may be used as a first terminal, as shown in FIG.
  • the communication device may include: a processing module 601 and a sending module 602.
  • the processing module 601 is configured to determine a power parameter value of the first terminal, where the power parameter value of the first terminal includes a desired received power of the first terminal.
  • the sending module 602 is configured to send first information to the second terminal, where the first information is used to indicate at least a power parameter value of the first terminal.
  • the first information includes: a power parameter value of the first terminal.
  • the processing module 601 is further configured to: according to the power parameter value of the first terminal and the network device received from the network device, before the sending module sends the first information to the second terminal The power parameter value determines the power offset value.
  • the first information includes: second information; the second information is used to indicate at least the power offset value between a power parameter value of the first terminal and a power parameter value of the network device.
  • the second information includes the power offset value.
  • the second information includes a power offset factor
  • the processing module 601 is further configured to: determine the power offset factor according to the power offset value.
  • the processing module 601 is specifically configured to: determine the power offset factor according to the power offset value and a preset power step.
  • the first information further includes: a power parameter value of the network device.
  • the communication device described above in this embodiment may be used to perform the technical solution executed by the relay terminal/relay terminal chip in the foregoing respective method embodiments, and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar, wherein the functions of each module may refer to the method. Corresponding descriptions in the embodiments are not described herein again.
  • the processing module 601 and the transmitting module 602 described above may be embedded in the processor in hardware.
  • the foregoing processing module 601 may be a processor, and the foregoing sending module 602 may be a transmitter.
  • the communication device of this embodiment may further include a memory for storing program instructions, which are used to execute the above scheme when called.
  • the program instructions may be implemented in the form of a software functional unit and can be sold or used as a standalone product, which may be any form of computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, all or part of the technical solutions of the present application may be embodied in the form of a software product, including a plurality of instructions for causing a computer device, specifically a processor, to perform relaying in various embodiments of the present application. All or part of the steps of the terminal.
  • the foregoing computer readable storage medium includes: a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like. The medium of the code.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the communication device may be a terminal, or may be a chip that can be used for a terminal, and the terminal can be used as a second terminal, as shown in FIG.
  • the communication device may include: a receiving module 701 and a processing module 702.
  • the receiving module 701 is configured to receive first information, where the first information is used to indicate a power parameter value of the first terminal, and the power parameter value of the first terminal includes a desired received power of the first terminal.
  • the processing module 702 is configured to determine, according to the first information, a transmit power that the second terminal communicates with the first terminal.
  • the first information includes: a power parameter value of the first terminal.
  • the first information includes: second information; the second information is used to indicate at least a power offset value between a power parameter value of the first terminal and a power parameter value of the network device.
  • the processing module 702 is specifically configured to: determine, according to the second information in the first information, and a power parameter value of the network device received from the network device or received from the first terminal, a power parameter value of a terminal; and determining, according to the power parameter value of the first terminal, a transmit power of the second terminal to communicate with the first terminal.
  • the second information includes the power offset value.
  • the second information comprises a power offset factor; wherein the power offset factor is related to the power offset value.
  • the processing module 702 is specifically configured to: determine the power offset value according to the power offset factor; and determine, according to the power offset value and a power parameter value of the network device, the first terminal Power parameter value.
  • the processing module 702 is specifically configured to determine the power offset value according to the power offset factor and a preset power step.
  • the first information further includes: a power parameter value of the network device.
  • the receiving module 701 is specifically configured to: receive the first information from the first terminal; or receive the first information from a network device, where the first information is the first A terminal reports to the network device.
  • the communication device described above in this embodiment may be used to perform the technical solution of the remote terminal/remote terminal chip in the foregoing corresponding method embodiments, and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar, wherein the functions of each module may refer to the method. Corresponding descriptions in the embodiments are not described herein again.
  • the receiving module 701 and the processing module 702 described above may be embedded in the processor in hardware.
  • the foregoing receiving module 701 may be a receiver
  • the foregoing processing module 702 may be a processor.
  • the communication device of this embodiment may further include a memory for storing program instructions, which are used to execute the above scheme when called.
  • the program instructions may be implemented in the form of a software functional unit and can be sold or used as a standalone product, which may be any form of computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, all or part of the technical solution of the present application may be embodied in the form of a software product, including a plurality of instructions for causing a computer device, particularly a processor, to perform remote operations in various embodiments of the present application. All or part of the steps of the terminal.
  • the foregoing computer readable storage medium includes: a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like. The medium of the code.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the communication device may be a network device or a chip that can be used for a network device.
  • the network device in this embodiment may include : a receiving module 801 and a transmitting module 802.
  • the receiving module 801 is configured to receive first information, where the first information is used to indicate a power parameter value of the first terminal, where the power parameter value of the first terminal includes the first terminal Expected reception power.
  • the sending module 802 is configured to send the first information to the second terminal.
  • the first information includes: a power parameter value of the first terminal.
  • the first information includes: second information; the second information is used to indicate at least a power offset value between a power parameter value of the first terminal and a power parameter value of the network device.
  • the second information includes the power offset value, or the second information includes a power offset factor, the power offset factor being related to the power offset value.
  • the first information further includes: a power parameter value of the network device.
  • the sending module 802 is further configured to send a power parameter value of the network device to the second terminal.
  • the communication device described above in this embodiment may be used to perform the technical solution executed by the network device/network device chip in the foregoing respective method embodiments, and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar.
  • the function of each module may refer to the method embodiment. The corresponding description in the description will not be repeated here.
  • the receiving module 801 and the transmitting module 802 described above may be embedded in the processor in hardware.
  • the receiving module 801 may be a receiver
  • the sending module 802 may be a transmitter, where the receiver and the transmitter may be integrated into a transceiver.
  • the communication device of this embodiment may further include a memory for storing program instructions, which are used to execute the above scheme when called.
  • the program instructions may be implemented in the form of a software functional unit and can be sold or used as a standalone product, which may be any form of computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, all or part of the technical solution of the present application may be embodied in the form of a software product, including a plurality of instructions for causing a computer device, specifically a processor, to perform network devices in various embodiments of the present application. All or part of the steps.
  • the foregoing computer readable storage medium includes: a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like. The medium of the code.
  • the division of the module in the embodiment of the present application is schematic, and is only a logical function division, and the actual implementation may have another division manner.
  • the functional modules in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing module, or each module may exist physically separately, or two or more modules may be integrated into one module.
  • the above integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional modules.
  • the integrated modules if implemented in the form of software functional modules and sold or used as separate products, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • a computer readable storage medium A number of instructions are included to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) or a processor to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present application.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes various media that can store program codes, such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
  • the computer program product includes one or more computer instructions.
  • the computer can be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device.
  • the computer instructions can be stored in a computer readable storage medium or transferred from one computer readable storage medium to another computer readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions can be from a website site, computer, server or data center Transfer to another website site, computer, server, or data center by wire (eg, coaxial cable, fiber optic, digital subscriber line (DSL), or wireless (eg, infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.).
  • the computer readable storage medium can be any available media that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server, data center, or the like that includes one or more available media.
  • the usable medium may be a magnetic medium (eg, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (eg, a DVD), or a semiconductor medium (such as a solid state disk (SSD)).

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Abstract

Embodiments of the present application provide a communication method and device. The method comprises: a first terminal determining a power parameter value of the first terminal, the power parameter value of the first terminal comprising a desired received power of the first terminal; and the first terminal sending first information to a second terminal, the first information being used to indicate at least the power parameter value of the first terminal. After receiving the first information, the second terminal determines, according to the power parameter value of the first terminal indicated by the first information, transmitted power of the second terminal communicating with the first terminal. Since the transmitted power is determined on the basis of the power parameter value of the first terminal,<b/>received power of the first terminal receiving information from the second terminal is close to the desired received power of the first terminal, thereby improving a success rate of communication between the second terminal and the first terminal and improving receiving performance of the first terminal.

Description

通信方法和装置Communication method and device 技术领域Technical field

本申请涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种通信方法和装置。The present application relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a communication method and apparatus.

背景技术Background technique

设备到设备(Device to Device,D2D)技术是用于设备与设备之间直接通信的技术,两个设备之间可以不经过基站直接发送消息和相应的控制信息。V2X(Vehicle to Everything,V2X)是在D2D基础上对信道结构和信号进行了增强,以支持高移动速度的车到车(Vehicle to Vehicle,V2V)通信业务。D2D的继续演进(Further enhancement on D2D,FeD2D)的典型应用场景是终端到网络的中继(UE-to-Network relay)场景,即通过中继终端或者是中继节点(Relay UE),中转基站(eNB)与远端终端(Remote UE)之间的数据和控制信息,主要目的是将D2D技术应用到低成本设备的场景。在目前FeD2D中,有两种可能的中继模式:双向中继模式(Bidirectional relaying mode)和单向中继模式(Unidirectional relaying mode),如图1所示,双向中继模式中,Relay UE可以转发eNB和Remote UE之间的上下行信令和数据,即eNB到Remote UE的下行信令和数据可以通过Relay UE通过旁路(sidelink)转发给Remote UE,Remote UE到eNB的上行信令和数据也可以通过Relay UE通过上行链路转发给eNB。单向中继模式中,Remote UE直接接收来自eNB的下行信令和数据,Relay UE只转发Remote UE到eNB的上行信令和数据。The device to device (D2D) technology is a technology for direct communication between the device and the device. The two devices can directly send messages and corresponding control information without passing through the base station. V2X (Vehicle to Everything, V2X) is a channel structure and signal enhancement based on D2D to support high-speed vehicle to vehicle (V2V) communication services. A typical application scenario of the D2D (Further enhancement on D2D, FeD2D) is a UE-to-network relay scenario, that is, a relay terminal or a relay UE, and a relay base station. The data and control information between the (eNB) and the remote terminal (Remote UE) is mainly used to apply the D2D technology to the scenario of the low-cost device. In the current FeD2D, there are two possible relay modes: Bidirectional relaying mode and Unidirectional relaying mode. As shown in Figure 1, in the two-way relay mode, the Relay UE can Uplink signaling and data between the eNB and the Remote UE, that is, the downlink signaling and data of the eNB to the Remote UE can be forwarded to the Remote UE through the relay UE, and the uplink signaling of the Remote UE to the eNB is performed by the Relay UE. Data can also be forwarded to the eNB through the uplink through the Relay UE. In the one-way relay mode, the Remote UE directly receives the downlink signaling and data from the eNB, and the Relay UE only forwards the uplink signaling and data of the Remote UE to the eNB.

UE-NW中继的主要目的之一是减小Remote UE的功耗,其中,主要手段是控制Remote UE的发射功率,以确定UE之间的sidelink的通信不对蜂窝通信的上行造成干扰。一般UE与UE之间通信的信号发射功率根据开环功控流程来确定,目前开环功控的参数是按照eNB的能力来设定的,然后由于UE的接收能力与基站的接收能力不同,在相同的接收功率下,UE与基站的接收性能也不相同,因此,Remote UE根据现有方式确定的发射功率,很可能造在中继UE接收失败。One of the main purposes of the UE-NW relay is to reduce the power consumption of the Remote UE. The main means is to control the transmit power of the Remote UE to determine that the communication of the sidelink between the UEs does not interfere with the uplink of the cellular communication. The signal transmission power of the communication between the UE and the UE is generally determined according to the open loop power control procedure. Currently, the parameters of the open loop power control are set according to the capability of the eNB, and then the receiving capability of the UE is different from the receiving capability of the base station. The receiving performance of the UE and the base station is different under the same receiving power. Therefore, the transmitting power determined by the Remote UE according to the existing manner is likely to cause the receiving UE to fail to receive.

发明内容Summary of the invention

本申请实施例提供一种通信方法和装置,用于提高中继UE与Remote UE通信的成功率,提高中继UE的接收性能。The embodiment of the present invention provides a communication method and apparatus, which are used to improve the success rate of communication between a relay UE and a Remote UE, and improve reception performance of the relay UE.

第一方面,本申请实施例提供一种通信方法,包括:第一终端先确定所述第一终端的功率参数值;再向第二终端发送第一信息,所述第一信息至少用于指示所述第一终端的功率参数值,所述第一终端的功率参数值包括所述第一终端的期望接收功率。使得第二终端根据所述第一信息指示的第一终端的功率参数值,确定所述第二终端与所述第一终端通信的发射功率,由于该发射功率是基于第一终端的功率参数值确定的,因此,第一终端从第二终端接收信息的接收功率接近于该第一终端的期望接收功率,从而提高了第二终端与第一终端通信的成功率,提高了第一终端的接收性能。In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a communication method, including: determining, by a first terminal, a power parameter value of the first terminal; and transmitting, to the second terminal, first information, where the first information is used to indicate at least The power parameter value of the first terminal, where the power parameter value of the first terminal includes a desired received power of the first terminal. And causing, by the second terminal, the transmit power of the second terminal to communicate with the first terminal according to the power parameter value of the first terminal indicated by the first information, where the transmit power is based on a power parameter value of the first terminal Determining, therefore, the received power of the first terminal receiving information from the second terminal is close to the expected receiving power of the first terminal, thereby improving the success rate of communication between the second terminal and the first terminal, and improving the receiving of the first terminal. performance.

在第一方面的第一实施例中,所述第一信息包括:所述第一终端的功率参数值。因此,第二终端根据第一信息可以直接获得第一终端的功率参数值,减少了第二终端的处理量。In a first embodiment of the first aspect, the first information includes: a power parameter value of the first terminal. Therefore, the second terminal can directly obtain the power parameter value of the first terminal according to the first information, and reduce the processing amount of the second terminal.

在第一方面的第二实施例中,所述第一终端向第二终端发送第一信息之前,还根据所述第一终端的功率参数值以及从网络设备接收的所述网络设备的功率参数值,确定功率偏移值。其中,所述第一信息包括:第二信息;所述第二信息至少用于指示所述第一终端的功率参数值与网络设备的功率参数值之间的所述功率偏移值。由于第二信息指示的功率偏移值是相对值,因此,第一信息中包括的第二信息的大小较少,节省了传输开销。In a second embodiment of the first aspect, before the first terminal sends the first information to the second terminal, the power parameter value of the first terminal and the power parameter of the network device received from the network device are further Value, determine the power offset value. The first information includes: second information; the second information is used to indicate at least the power offset value between a power parameter value of the first terminal and a power parameter value of the network device. Since the power offset value indicated by the second information is a relative value, the size of the second information included in the first information is small, which saves transmission overhead.

根据第一方面的第二实施例,在第一方面的第三实施例中,所述第二信息包括所述功率偏移值;或者,所述第二信息包括功率偏移因子,所述第一终端还根据所述功率偏移值,确定所述功率偏移因子。由于第二信息包括的是功率偏移因子,因此,减少了第二信息的大小,进一步节省了传输开销。According to a second embodiment of the first aspect, in the third embodiment of the first aspect, the second information includes the power offset value; or the second information includes a power offset factor, the A terminal further determines the power offset factor based on the power offset value. Since the second information includes a power offset factor, the size of the second information is reduced, and the transmission overhead is further saved.

根据第一方面的第三实施例,在第一方面的第四实施例中,所述第一终端根据所述功率偏移值,确定所述功率偏移因子,包括:所述第一终端根据所述功率偏移值和预设功率步长,确定所述功率偏移因子。According to the third embodiment of the first aspect, in the fourth embodiment of the first aspect, the first terminal determines the power offset factor according to the power offset value, including: the first terminal according to the first terminal The power offset value and the preset power step size determine the power offset factor.

根据第一方面的第二实施例至第四实施例中任一实施例,在第一方面的第五实施例中,所述第一信息还包括:所述网络设备的功率参数值。According to any one of the second to fourth embodiments of the first aspect, in the fifth embodiment of the first aspect, the first information further includes: a power parameter value of the network device.

第二方面,本申请实施例提供一种通信方法,包括:In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication method, including:

第一终端先确定所述第一终端的功率参数值P 0;再向第二终端发送第一信息。所述第一信息至少用于指示所述第一终端的功率参数值P 0,所述第一终端的功率参数值P 0包括所述第一终端的期望接收功率。使得第二终端根据所述第一信息指示的第一终端的功率参数值P 0,确定所述第二终端与所述第一终端通信的发射功率,由于该发射功率是基于第一终端的功率参数值P 0确定的,第一终端从第二终端接收信息的接收功率接近于该第一终端的期望接收功率,从而提高了第二终端与第一终端通信的成功率,提高了第一终端的接收性能。 The first terminal first determines a power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal, and then sends the first information to the second terminal. The first information is used to indicate a power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal, and the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal includes a desired received power of the first terminal. And causing, by the second terminal, the transmit power of the second terminal to communicate with the first terminal according to the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal indicated by the first information, where the transmit power is based on the power of the first terminal Determined by the parameter value P 0 , the received power of the first terminal receiving information from the second terminal is close to the expected received power of the first terminal, thereby improving the success rate of communication between the second terminal and the first terminal, and improving the first terminal. Receive performance.

在第二方面的第一实施例中,所述第一信息包括:所述第一终端的功率参数值·。因此,第二终端根据第一信息可以直接获得第一终端的功率参数值,减少了第二终端的处理量。In a first embodiment of the second aspect, the first information includes: a power parameter value of the first terminal. Therefore, the second terminal can directly obtain the power parameter value of the first terminal according to the first information, and reduce the processing amount of the second terminal.

在第二方面的第二实施例中,所述第一终端向第二终端发送第一信息之前,还根据所述第一终端的功率参数值P 0以及从网络设备接收的所述网络设备的功率参数值,确定功率偏移值。其中,所述第一信息包括:第二信息;所述第二信息至少用于指示所述第一终端的功率参数值P 0与网络设备的功率参数值之间的所述功率偏移值。由于第二信息指示的功率偏移值是相对值,因此,第一信息中包括的第二信息的大小较少,节省了传输开销。 In a second embodiment of the second aspect, the first terminal sends the first information to the second terminal, and further, according to the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal, and the network device received from the network device The power parameter value determines the power offset value. The first information includes: second information; the second information is used to indicate at least the power offset value between the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal and a power parameter value of the network device. Since the power offset value indicated by the second information is a relative value, the size of the second information included in the first information is small, which saves transmission overhead.

根据第二方面的第二实施例,在第二方面的第三实施例中,所述第二信息包括所述功率偏移值。或者,所述第二信息包括功率偏移因子,所述方法还包括:所述第一终端根据所述功率偏移值,确定所述功率偏移因子。由于第二信息包括的是功率偏移因子,因此,减少了第二信息的大小,进一步节省了传输开销。According to a second embodiment of the second aspect, in a third embodiment of the second aspect, the second information comprises the power offset value. Or the second information includes a power offset factor, and the method further includes: determining, by the first terminal, the power offset factor according to the power offset value. Since the second information includes a power offset factor, the size of the second information is reduced, and the transmission overhead is further saved.

根据第二方面的第三实施例,在第二方面的第四实施例中,所述第一终端根据所述功率偏移值,确定所述功率偏移因子,包括:所述第一终端根据所述功率偏移值和预设功率步长,确定所述功率偏移因子。According to the third embodiment of the second aspect, in the fourth embodiment of the second aspect, the first terminal determines the power offset factor according to the power offset value, including: the first terminal according to the first terminal The power offset value and the preset power step size determine the power offset factor.

根据第二方面的第二实施例至第四实施例中任一实施例,在第二方面的第五实施例中,所述第一信息还包括:所述网络设备的功率参数值。According to any one of the second to fourth embodiments of the second aspect, in the fifth embodiment of the second aspect, the first information further includes: a power parameter value of the network device.

第三方面,本发明实施例提供一种通信方法,包括:In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a communication method, including:

第二终端先接收第一信息,所述第一信息至少用于指示第一终端的功率参数值;再根据所述第一信息,确定所述第二终端与所述第一终端通信的发射功率,所述第一终端的功率参数值包括所述第一终端的期望接收功率。由于该发射功率是基于第一终端的功率参数值确定的,因此,第一终端从第二终端接收信息的接收功率接近于该第一终端的期望接收功率,从而提高了第二终端与第一终端通信的成功率,提高了第一终端的接收性能。The second terminal first receives the first information, where the first information is used to indicate the power parameter value of the first terminal, and the transmit power of the second terminal and the first terminal is determined according to the first information. The power parameter value of the first terminal includes a desired received power of the first terminal. Since the transmit power is determined based on the power parameter value of the first terminal, the received power of the first terminal receiving information from the second terminal is close to the expected received power of the first terminal, thereby improving the second terminal and the first The success rate of terminal communication improves the receiving performance of the first terminal.

在第三方面的第一实施例中,所述第一信息包括:所述第一终端的功率参数值。因此,第二终端根据第一信息可以直接获得第一终端的功率参数值,减少了第二终端的处理量。In a first embodiment of the third aspect, the first information includes: a power parameter value of the first terminal. Therefore, the second terminal can directly obtain the power parameter value of the first terminal according to the first information, and reduce the processing amount of the second terminal.

在第三方面的第二实施例中,所述第一信息包括:第二信息;所述第二信息至少用于指示所述第一终端的功率参数值与网络设备的功率参数值之间的功率偏移值。所述第二终端根据所述第一信息,确定所述第二终端与所述第一终端通信的发射功率,包括:所述第二终端先根据所述第一信息中的所述第二信息,以及从网络设备接收或者从所述第一终端接收的所述网络设备的功率参数值,确定所述第一终端的功率参数值;再根据所述第一终端的功率参数值,确定所述第二终端与所述第一终端通信的发射功率。由于第二信息指示的功率偏移值是相对值,因此,第一信息中包括的第二信息的大小较少,节省了传输开销。In a second embodiment of the third aspect, the first information includes: second information; the second information is used to indicate at least between a power parameter value of the first terminal and a power parameter value of the network device. Power offset value. Determining, by the second terminal, the transmit power of the second terminal to communicate with the first terminal, according to the first information, the second terminal first, according to the second information in the first information Determining, according to a power parameter value of the network device, received by the network device or received from the first terminal, a power parameter value of the first terminal, and determining, according to the power parameter value of the first terminal, the The transmit power of the second terminal in communication with the first terminal. Since the power offset value indicated by the second information is a relative value, the size of the second information included in the first information is small, which saves transmission overhead.

根据第三方面的第二实施例,在第三方面的第三实施例中,所述第二信息包括所述功率偏移值。According to a second embodiment of the third aspect, in a third embodiment of the third aspect, the second information comprises the power offset value.

根据第三方面的第二实施例,在第三方面的第四实施例中,所述第二信息包括功率偏移因子;其中,所述功率偏移因子与所述功率偏移值有关。所述第二终端根据所述第一信息中的所述第二信息,以及从网络设备接收或者从所述第一终端接收的所述网络设备的功率参数值,确定所述第一终端的功率参数值,包括:所述第二终端先根据所述功率偏移因子,确定所述功率偏移值;再根据所述功率偏移值和所述网络设备的功率参数值,确定所述第一终端的功率参数值。由于第二信息包括的是功率偏移因子,因此,减少了第二信息的大小,进一步节省了传输开销。According to a second embodiment of the third aspect, in a fourth embodiment of the third aspect, the second information comprises a power offset factor; wherein the power offset factor is related to the power offset value. Determining, by the second terminal, the power of the first terminal according to the second information in the first information, and a power parameter value of the network device received from the network device or received from the first terminal The parameter value includes: determining, by the second terminal, the power offset value according to the power offset factor; and determining, according to the power offset value and the power parameter value of the network device, the first The power parameter value of the terminal. Since the second information includes a power offset factor, the size of the second information is reduced, and the transmission overhead is further saved.

根据第三方面的第二实施例,在第三方面的第五实施例中,所述第二终端根据所述功率偏移因子,确定所述功率偏移值,包括:所述第二终端根据所述功率偏移因子和预设功率步长,确定所述功率偏移值。According to the second embodiment of the third aspect, in the fifth embodiment of the third aspect, the second terminal determines the power offset value according to the power offset factor, including: the second terminal according to The power offset factor and the preset power step size determine the power offset value.

根据第三方面的第二实施例至第五实施例中任一实施例,在第三方面的第六实施例中,所述第一信息还包括:所述网络设备的功率参数值。According to any of the second to fifth embodiments of the third aspect, in the sixth embodiment of the third aspect, the first information further includes: a power parameter value of the network device.

根据第三方面或第三方面的第一实施例至第六实施例中任一实施例,在第三方面的第七实施例中,所述第二终端接收第一信息,包括:所述第二终端从所述第一终端接收所述第一信息;或者,所述第二终端从网络设备接收所述第一信息,所述第一信息为所述第一终端向所述网络设备报告的。According to any one of the first to sixth embodiments of the third aspect or the third aspect, in the seventh embodiment of the third aspect, the second terminal receives the first information, including: The second terminal receives the first information from the first terminal; or the second terminal receives the first information from a network device, where the first information is reported by the first terminal to the network device .

第四方面,本发明实施例提供一种通信方法,包括:In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a communication method, including:

第二终端先接收第一信息,所述第一信息至少用于指示第一终端的功率参数值P 0,所述第一终端的功率参数值P 0包括所述第一终端的期望接收功率;再根据所述第一信息,确定所述第二终端与所述第一终端通信的发射功率。由于该发射功率是基于第一终端的功率参数值P 0确定的,因此,第一终端从第二终端接收信息的接收功率接近于该第一终端的期望接收功率,从而提高了第二终端与第一终端通信的成功率,提高了第一终端的接收性能。 The second terminal first receives the first information, where the first information is used to indicate the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal, and the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal includes the expected received power of the first terminal; And determining, according to the first information, a transmit power of the second terminal to communicate with the first terminal. Since the transmit power is determined based on the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal, the received power of the first terminal receiving information from the second terminal is close to the expected received power of the first terminal, thereby improving the second terminal and The success rate of the first terminal communication improves the receiving performance of the first terminal.

在第四方面的第一实施例中,所述第一信息包括:所述第一终端的功率参数值P 0。因此,第二终端根据第一信息可以直接获得第一终端的功率参数值P 0,减少了第二终端的处理量。 In a first embodiment of the fourth aspect, the first information includes: a power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal. Therefore, the second terminal can directly obtain the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal according to the first information, and reduce the processing amount of the second terminal.

在第四方面的第二实施例中,所述第一信息包括:第二信息;所述第二信息至少用于指示所述第一终端的功率参数值P 0与网络设备的功率参数值之间的功率偏移值。所述第二终端根据所述第一信息,确定所述第二终端与所述第一终端通信的发射功率,包括:所述第二终端先根据所述第一信息中的所述第二信息,以及从网络设备接收或者从所述第一终端接收的所述网络设备的功率参数值,确定所述第一终端的功率参数值P 0;再根据所述第一终端的功率参数值P 0,确定所述第二终端与所述第一终端通信的发射功率。由于第二信息指示的功率偏移值是相对值,因此,第一信息中包括的第二信息的大小较少,节省了传输开销。 In a second embodiment of the fourth aspect, the first information includes: second information; the second information is used to indicate at least a power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal and a power parameter value of the network device. The power offset value between. Determining, by the second terminal, the transmit power of the second terminal to communicate with the first terminal, according to the first information, the second terminal first, according to the second information in the first information And determining a power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal from a power parameter value of the network device received from the network device or received from the first terminal; and further, according to the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal And determining a transmit power of the second terminal to communicate with the first terminal. Since the power offset value indicated by the second information is a relative value, the size of the second information included in the first information is small, which saves transmission overhead.

根据第四方面的第二实施例,在第四方面的第三实施例中,所述第二信息包括所述功率偏移值。According to a second embodiment of the fourth aspect, in a third embodiment of the fourth aspect, the second information comprises the power offset value.

根据第四方面的第二实施例,在第四方面的第四实施例中,所述第二信息包括功率偏移因子;其中,所述功率偏移因子与所述功率偏移值有关。所述第二终端根据所述第一信息中的所述第二信 息,以及从网络设备接收或者从所述第一终端接收的所述网络设备的功率参数值,确定所述第一终端的功率参数值P 0,包括:所述第二终端先根据所述功率偏移因子,确定所述功率偏移值;再根据所述功率偏移值和所述网络设备的功率参数值,确定所述第一终端的功率参数值P 0。由于第二信息包括的是功率偏移因子,因此,减少了第二信息的大小,进一步节省了传输开销。 According to a second embodiment of the fourth aspect, in a fourth embodiment of the fourth aspect, the second information comprises a power offset factor; wherein the power offset factor is related to the power offset value. Determining, by the second terminal, the power of the first terminal according to the second information in the first information, and a power parameter value of the network device received from the network device or received from the first terminal The parameter value P 0 includes: the second terminal first determining the power offset value according to the power offset factor; and determining, according to the power offset value and the power parameter value of the network device, The power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal. Since the second information includes a power offset factor, the size of the second information is reduced, and the transmission overhead is further saved.

根据第四方面的第二实施例,在第四方面的第五实施例中,所述第二终端根据所述功率偏移因子,确定所述功率偏移值,包括:所述第二终端根据所述功率偏移因子和预设功率步长,确定所述功率偏移值。According to the second embodiment of the fourth aspect, in the fifth embodiment of the fourth aspect, the second terminal determines the power offset value according to the power offset factor, including: the second terminal according to the second terminal The power offset factor and the preset power step size determine the power offset value.

根据第四方面的第二实施例至第五实施例中任一实施例,在第四方面的第六实施例中,所述第一信息还包括:所述网络设备的功率参数值。According to any of the second to fifth embodiments of the fourth aspect, in the sixth embodiment of the fourth aspect, the first information further includes: a power parameter value of the network device.

根据第四方面或第四方面的第一实施例至第六实施例中任一实施例,在第四方面的第七实施例中,所述第二终端接收第一信息,包括:所述第二终端从所述第一终端接收所述第一信息;或者,所述第二终端从网络设备接收所述第一信息,所述第一信息为所述第一终端向所述网络设备报告的。According to any one of the first to sixth embodiments of the fourth aspect or the fourth aspect, in the seventh embodiment of the fourth aspect, the second terminal receives the first information, including: The second terminal receives the first information from the first terminal; or the second terminal receives the first information from a network device, where the first information is reported by the first terminal to the network device .

第五方面,本申请实施例提供一种通信方法,包括;In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication method, including:

网络设备先从第一终端接收第一信息,所述第一信息至少用于指示所述第一终端的功率参数值,所述第一终端的功率参数值包括所述第一终端的期望接收功率;再向第二终端发送所述第一信息。使得第二终端根据所述第一信息指示的第一终端的功率参数值,确定所述第二终端与所述第一终端通信的发射功率,由于该发射功率是基于第一终端的功率参数值确定的,因此,第一终端从第二终端接收信息的接收功率接近于该第一终端的期望接收功率,从而提高了第二终端与第一终端通信的成功率,提高了第一终端的接收性能。The network device first receives the first information from the first terminal, where the first information is used to indicate a power parameter value of the first terminal, and the power parameter value of the first terminal includes a desired received power of the first terminal. And transmitting the first information to the second terminal. And causing, by the second terminal, the transmit power of the second terminal to communicate with the first terminal according to the power parameter value of the first terminal indicated by the first information, where the transmit power is based on a power parameter value of the first terminal Determining, therefore, the received power of the first terminal receiving information from the second terminal is close to the expected receiving power of the first terminal, thereby improving the success rate of communication between the second terminal and the first terminal, and improving the receiving of the first terminal. performance.

在第五方面的第一实施例中,所述第一信息包括:所述第一终端的功率参数值。因此,第二终端根据第一信息可以直接获得第一终端的功率参数值,减少了第二终端的处理量。In a first embodiment of the fifth aspect, the first information includes: a power parameter value of the first terminal. Therefore, the second terminal can directly obtain the power parameter value of the first terminal according to the first information, and reduce the processing amount of the second terminal.

在第五方面的第二实施例中,所述第一信息包括:第二信息;所述第二信息至少用于指示所述第一终端的功率参数值与所述网络设备的功率参数值之间的功率偏移值。由于第二信息指示的功率偏移值是相对值,因此,第一信息中包括的第二信息的大小较少,节省了传输开销。In a second embodiment of the fifth aspect, the first information includes: second information; the second information is used to indicate at least a power parameter value of the first terminal and a power parameter value of the network device The power offset value between. Since the power offset value indicated by the second information is a relative value, the size of the second information included in the first information is small, which saves transmission overhead.

根据第五方面的第二实施例,在第五方面的第三实施例中,所述第二信息包括所述功率偏移值。或者,所述第二信息包括功率偏移因子,所述功率偏移因子与所述功率偏移值有关。由于第二信息包括的是功率偏移因子,因此,减少了第二信息的大小,进一步节省了传输开销。According to a second embodiment of the fifth aspect, in a third embodiment of the fifth aspect, the second information comprises the power offset value. Alternatively, the second information includes a power offset factor, the power offset factor being related to the power offset value. Since the second information includes a power offset factor, the size of the second information is reduced, and the transmission overhead is further saved.

根据第五方面的第二实施例或第三实施例,在第五方面的第四实施例中,所述第一信息还包括:所述网络设备的功率参数值。According to the second embodiment or the third embodiment of the fifth aspect, in the fourth embodiment of the fifth aspect, the first information further includes: a power parameter value of the network device.

根据第五方面的第二实施例或第三实施例,在第五方面的第五实施例中,所述网络设备还向所述第二终端发送所述网络设备的功率参数值。According to the second embodiment or the third embodiment of the fifth aspect, in the fifth embodiment of the fifth aspect, the network device further sends the power parameter value of the network device to the second terminal.

第六方面,本申请实施例提供一种通信方法,包括;In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication method, including:

网络设备先从第一终端接收第一信息,所述第一信息至少用于指示所述第一终端的功率参数值P 0,所述第一终端的功率参数值P 0包括所述第一终端的期望接收功率;再向第二终端发送所述第一信息。使得第二终端根据所述第一信息指示的第一终端的功率参数值P 0,确定所述第二终端与所述第一终端通信的发射功率,由于该发射功率是基于第一终端的功率参数值P 0确定的,因此,第一终端从第二终端接收信息的接收功率接近于该第一终端的期望接收功率,从而提高了第二终端与第一终端通信的成功率,提高了第一终端的接收性能。 The network device first receives the first information from the first terminal, where the first information is used to indicate at least the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal, and the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal includes the first terminal Expecting to receive power; and transmitting the first information to the second terminal. And causing, by the second terminal, the transmit power of the second terminal to communicate with the first terminal according to the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal indicated by the first information, where the transmit power is based on the power of the first terminal The parameter value P 0 is determined. Therefore, the received power of the first terminal receiving information from the second terminal is close to the expected receiving power of the first terminal, thereby improving the success rate of communication between the second terminal and the first terminal, and improving the Receive performance of a terminal.

在第六方面的第一实施例中,所述第一信息包括:所述第一终端的功率参数值P 0。因此,第二终端根据第一信息可以直接获得第一终端的功率参数值P 0,减少了第二终端的处理量。 In a first embodiment of the sixth aspect, the first information includes: a power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal. Therefore, the second terminal can directly obtain the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal according to the first information, and reduce the processing amount of the second terminal.

在第六方面的第二实施例中,所述第一信息包括:第二信息;所述第二信息至少用于指示所述第一终端的功率参数值P 0与所述网络设备的功率参数值之间的功率偏移值。由于第二信息指示的功率偏移值是相对值,因此,第一信息中包括的第二信息的大小较少,节省了传输开销。 In a second embodiment of the sixth aspect, the first information includes: second information; the second information is used to at least indicate a power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal and a power parameter of the network device The power offset value between values. Since the power offset value indicated by the second information is a relative value, the size of the second information included in the first information is small, which saves transmission overhead.

根据第六方面的第二实施例,在第六方面的第三实施例中,所述第二信息包括所述功率偏移值。或者,所述第二信息包括功率偏移因子,所述功率偏移因子与所述功率偏移值有关。由于第二信息包括的是功率偏移因子,因此,减少了第二信息的大小,进一步节省了传输开销。According to a second embodiment of the sixth aspect, in a third embodiment of the sixth aspect, the second information comprises the power offset value. Alternatively, the second information includes a power offset factor, the power offset factor being related to the power offset value. Since the second information includes a power offset factor, the size of the second information is reduced, and the transmission overhead is further saved.

根据第六方面的第二实施例或第三实施例,在第六方面的第四实施例中,所述第一信息还包括:所述网络设备的功率参数值。According to the second or third embodiment of the sixth aspect, in the fourth embodiment of the sixth aspect, the first information further includes: a power parameter value of the network device.

根据第六方面的第二实施例或第三实施例,在第六方面的第五实施例中,所述网络设备还向所述第二终端发送所述网络设备的功率参数值。According to the second or third embodiment of the sixth aspect, in the fifth embodiment of the sixth aspect, the network device further sends the power parameter value of the network device to the second terminal.

第七方面,本申请实施例提供一种通信装置,包括:处理模块和发送模块。In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communications apparatus, including: a processing module and a sending module.

其中,处理模块,用于确定第一终端的功率参数值,所述第一终端的功率参数值包括所述第一终端的期望接收功率。发送模块,用于向第二终端发送第一信息,所述第一信息至少用于指示所述第一终端的功率参数值。使得第二终端根据所述第一信息指示的第一终端的功率参数值,确定所述第二终端与所述第一终端通信的发射功率,由于该发射功率是基于第一终端的功率参数值确定的,因此,第一终端从第二终端接收信息的接收功率接近于该第一终端的期望接收功率,从而提高了第二终端与第一终端通信的成功率,提高了第一终端的接收性能。The processing module is configured to determine a power parameter value of the first terminal, where the power parameter value of the first terminal includes a desired received power of the first terminal. And a sending module, configured to send, to the second terminal, first information, where the first information is used to indicate at least a power parameter value of the first terminal. And causing, by the second terminal, the transmit power of the second terminal to communicate with the first terminal according to the power parameter value of the first terminal indicated by the first information, where the transmit power is based on a power parameter value of the first terminal Determining, therefore, the received power of the first terminal receiving information from the second terminal is close to the expected receiving power of the first terminal, thereby improving the success rate of communication between the second terminal and the first terminal, and improving the receiving of the first terminal. performance.

在第七方面的第一实施例中,所述第一信息包括:所述第一终端的功率参数值。因此,第二终端根据第一信息可以直接获得第一终端的功率参数值,减少了第二终端的处理量。In a first embodiment of the seventh aspect, the first information includes: a power parameter value of the first terminal. Therefore, the second terminal can directly obtain the power parameter value of the first terminal according to the first information, and reduce the processing amount of the second terminal.

在第七方面的第二实施例中,所述处理模块,还用于在所述发送模块向第二终端发送第一信息之前,根据所述第一终端的功率参数值以及从网络设备接收的所述网络设备的功率参数值,确定功率偏移值。其中,所述第一信息包括:第二信息;所述第二信息至少用于指示所述第一终端的功率参数值与网络设备的功率参数值之间的所述功率偏移值。由于第二信息指示的功率偏移值是相对值,因此,第一信息中包括的第二信息的大小较少,节省了传输开销。In a second embodiment of the seventh aspect, the processing module is further configured to: before the transmitting module sends the first information to the second terminal, according to the power parameter value of the first terminal and received from the network device The power parameter value of the network device determines a power offset value. The first information includes: second information; the second information is used to indicate at least the power offset value between a power parameter value of the first terminal and a power parameter value of the network device. Since the power offset value indicated by the second information is a relative value, the size of the second information included in the first information is small, which saves transmission overhead.

根据第七方面的第二实施例,在第七方面的第三实施例中,所述第二信息包括所述功率偏移值。或者,所述第二信息包括功率偏移因子,所述处理模块还用于:根据所述功率偏移值,确定所述功率偏移因子。由于第二信息包括的是功率偏移因子,因此,减少了第二信息的大小,进一步节省了传输开销。According to a second embodiment of the seventh aspect, in a third embodiment of the seventh aspect, the second information comprises the power offset value. Or the second information includes a power offset factor, and the processing module is further configured to: determine the power offset factor according to the power offset value. Since the second information includes a power offset factor, the size of the second information is reduced, and the transmission overhead is further saved.

根据第七方面的第三实施例,在第七方面的第四实施例中,所述处理模块,具体用于:根据所述功率偏移值和预设功率步长,确定所述功率偏移因子。According to the third embodiment of the seventh aspect, in the fourth embodiment of the seventh aspect, the processing module is configured to: determine the power offset according to the power offset value and a preset power step size factor.

根据第七方面的第二实施例至第四实施例中任一实施例,在第七方面的第五实施例中,所述第一信息还包括:所述网络设备的功率参数值。According to any of the second to fourth embodiments of the seventh aspect, in the fifth embodiment of the seventh aspect, the first information further includes: a power parameter value of the network device.

第八方面,本申请实施例提供一种通信装置,包括:处理模块和发送模块。In an eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communications apparatus, including: a processing module and a sending module.

其中,处理模块,用于确定第一终端的功率参数值P 0,所述第一终端的功率参数值P 0包括所述第一终端的期望接收功率。发送模块,用于向第二终端发送第一信息,所述第一信息至少用于指示所述第一终端的功率参数值P 0。使得第二终端根据所述第一信息指示的第一终端的功率参数值P 0,确定所述第二终端与所述第一终端通信的发射功率,由于该发射功率是基于第一终端的功率参数值P 0确定的,因此,第一终端从第二终端接收信息的接收功率接近于该第一终端的期望接收功率,从而提高了第二终端与第一终端通信的成功率,提高了第一终端的接收性能。 The processing module is configured to determine a power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal, where the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal includes a desired received power of the first terminal. And a sending module, configured to send, to the second terminal, the first information, where the first information is used to indicate at least the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal. And causing, by the second terminal, the transmit power of the second terminal to communicate with the first terminal according to the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal indicated by the first information, where the transmit power is based on the power of the first terminal The parameter value P 0 is determined. Therefore, the received power of the first terminal receiving information from the second terminal is close to the expected receiving power of the first terminal, thereby improving the success rate of communication between the second terminal and the first terminal, and improving the Receive performance of a terminal.

在第八方面的第一实施例中,所述第一信息包括:所述第一终端的功率参数值P 0。因此,第二 终端根据第一信息可以直接获得第一终端的功率参数值P 0,减少了第二终端的处理量。 In a first embodiment of the eighth aspect, the first information includes: a power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal. Therefore, the second terminal can directly obtain the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal according to the first information, and reduce the processing amount of the second terminal.

在第八方面的第二实施例中,所述处理模块,还用于在所述发送模块向第二终端发送第一信息之前,根据所述第一终端的功率参数值P 0以及从网络设备接收的所述网络设备的功率参数值,确定功率偏移值。其中,所述第一信息包括:第二信息;所述第二信息至少用于指示所述第一终端的功率参数值P 0与网络设备的功率参数值之间的所述功率偏移值。由于第二信息指示的功率偏移值是相对值,因此,第一信息中包括第二信息的大小较少,节省了传输开销。 In a second embodiment of the eighth aspect, the processing module is further configured to: according to the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal and the slave network device, before the sending module sends the first information to the second terminal The received power parameter value of the network device determines a power offset value. The first information includes: second information; the second information is used to indicate at least the power offset value between the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal and a power parameter value of the network device. Since the power offset value indicated by the second information is a relative value, the size of the second information included in the first information is small, which saves transmission overhead.

根据第八方面的第二实施例,在第八方面的第三实施例中,所述第二信息包括所述功率偏移值。或者,所述第二信息包括功率偏移因子,所述处理模块还用于:根据所述功率偏移值,确定所述功率偏移因子。由于第二信息包括的是功率偏移因子,因此,减少了第二信息的大小,进一步节省了传输开销。According to a second embodiment of the eighth aspect, in the third embodiment of the eighth aspect, the second information includes the power offset value. Or the second information includes a power offset factor, and the processing module is further configured to: determine the power offset factor according to the power offset value. Since the second information includes a power offset factor, the size of the second information is reduced, and the transmission overhead is further saved.

根据第八方面的第三实施例,在第八方面的第四实施例中,所述处理模块,具体用于:根据所述功率偏移值和预设功率步长,确定所述功率偏移因子。According to the third embodiment of the eighth aspect, in the fourth embodiment of the eighth aspect, the processing module is configured to: determine the power offset according to the power offset value and a preset power step size factor.

根据第八方面的第二实施例至第四实施例中任一实施例,在第八方面的第五实施例中,所述第一信息还包括:所述网络设备的功率参数值。According to any of the second to fourth embodiments of the eighth aspect, in the fifth embodiment of the eighth aspect, the first information further includes: a power parameter value of the network device.

第九方面,本申请实施例提供一种通信装置,包括:接收模块和处理模块。In a ninth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a communication apparatus, including: a receiving module and a processing module.

其中,接收模块,用于接收第一信息,所述第一信息至少用于指示第一终端的功率参数值,所述第一终端的功率参数值包括所述第一终端的期望接收功率。处理模块,用于根据所述第一信息,确定第二终端与所述第一终端通信的发射功率。由于该发射功率是基于第一终端的功率参数值确定的,因此,第一终端从第二终端接收信息的接收功率接近于该第一终端的期望接收功率,从而提高了第二终端与第一终端通信的成功率,提高了第一终端的接收性能。The receiving module is configured to receive the first information, where the first information is used to indicate a power parameter value of the first terminal, and the power parameter value of the first terminal includes a desired received power of the first terminal. And a processing module, configured to determine, according to the first information, a transmit power that the second terminal communicates with the first terminal. Since the transmit power is determined based on the power parameter value of the first terminal, the received power of the first terminal receiving information from the second terminal is close to the expected received power of the first terminal, thereby improving the second terminal and the first The success rate of terminal communication improves the receiving performance of the first terminal.

在第九方面的第一实施例中,所述第一信息包括:所述第一终端的功率参数值。因此,第二终端根据第一信息可以直接获得第一终端的功率参数值,减少了第二终端的处理量。In a first embodiment of the ninth aspect, the first information includes: a power parameter value of the first terminal. Therefore, the second terminal can directly obtain the power parameter value of the first terminal according to the first information, and reduce the processing amount of the second terminal.

在第九方面的第二实施例中,所述第一信息包括:第二信息;所述第二信息至少用于指示所述第一终端的功率参数值与网络设备的功率参数值之间的功率偏移值。所述处理模块具体用于:先根据所述第一信息中的所述第二信息,以及从网络设备接收或者从所述第一终端接收的所述网络设备的功率参数值,确定所述第一终端的功率参数值;再根据所述第一终端的功率参数值,确定所述第二终端与所述第一终端通信的发射功率。由于第二信息指示的功率偏移值是相对值,因此,第一信息中包括的第二信息的大小较少,节省了传输开销。In a second embodiment of the ninth aspect, the first information includes: second information; the second information is used to indicate at least between a power parameter value of the first terminal and a power parameter value of the network device. Power offset value. The processing module is specifically configured to: determine, according to the second information in the first information, and a power parameter value of the network device received from the network device or received from the first terminal, a power parameter value of the terminal; and determining, according to the power parameter value of the first terminal, a transmit power of the second terminal to communicate with the first terminal. Since the power offset value indicated by the second information is a relative value, the size of the second information included in the first information is small, which saves transmission overhead.

根据第九方面的第二实施例,在第九方面的第三实施例中,所述第二信息包括所述功率偏移值。According to a second embodiment of the ninth aspect, in the third embodiment of the ninth aspect, the second information comprises the power offset value.

根据第九方面的第二实施例,在第九方面的第四实施例中,所述第二信息包括功率偏移因子;其中,所述功率偏移因子与所述功率偏移值有关。所述处理模块具体用于:先根据所述功率偏移因子,确定所述功率偏移值;再根据所述功率偏移值和所述网络设备的功率参数值,确定所述第一终端的功率参数值。According to a second embodiment of the ninth aspect, in the fourth embodiment of the ninth aspect, the second information comprises a power offset factor; wherein the power offset factor is related to the power offset value. The processing module is specifically configured to: first determine the power offset value according to the power offset factor; and determine, according to the power offset value and the power parameter value of the network device, the first terminal Power parameter value.

根据第九方面的第二实施例,在第九方面的第五实施例中,所述处理模块,具体用于:根据所述功率偏移因子和预设功率步长,确定所述功率偏移值。According to the second embodiment of the ninth aspect, in the fifth embodiment of the ninth aspect, the processing module is configured to: determine the power offset according to the power offset factor and a preset power step size value.

根据第九方面的第二实施例至第五实施例中任一实施例,在第九方面的第六实施例中,所述第一信息还包括:所述网络设备的功率参数值。According to any of the second to fifth embodiments of the ninth aspect, in the sixth embodiment of the ninth aspect, the first information further includes: a power parameter value of the network device.

根据第九方面或第九方面的第一实施例至第六实施例中任一实施例,在第九方面的第七实施例中,所述接收模块,具体用于:从所述第一终端接收所述第一信息;或者,从网络设备接收所述第一信息,所述第一信息为所述第一终端向所述网络设备报告的。According to any one of the first to sixth embodiments of the ninth aspect or the ninth aspect, in the seventh embodiment of the ninth aspect, the receiving module is specifically configured to: from the first terminal Receiving the first information; or receiving the first information from a network device, where the first information is reported by the first terminal to the network device.

第十方面,本申请实施例提供一种通信装置,包括:接收模块和处理模块。In a tenth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a communications apparatus, including: a receiving module and a processing module.

其中,接收模块,用于接收第一信息,所述第一信息至少用于指示第一终端的功率参数值P 0,所述第一终端的功率参数值P 0包括所述第一终端的期望接收功率。处理模块,用于根据所述第一信息,确定第二终端与所述第一终端通信的发射功率。由于该发射功率是基于第一终端的功率参数值P 0确定的,因此,第一终端从第二终端接收信息的接收功率接近于该第一终端的期望接收功率,从而提高了第二终端与第一终端通信的成功率,提高了第一终端的接收性能。 The receiving module is configured to receive first information, where the first information is used to indicate at least a power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal, and the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal includes a requirement of the first terminal. Receive power. And a processing module, configured to determine, according to the first information, a transmit power that the second terminal communicates with the first terminal. Since the transmit power is determined based on the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal, the received power of the first terminal receiving information from the second terminal is close to the expected received power of the first terminal, thereby improving the second terminal and The success rate of the first terminal communication improves the receiving performance of the first terminal.

在第十方面的第一实施例中,所述第一信息包括:所述第一终端的功率参数值P 0。因此,第二终端根据第一信息可以直接获得第一终端的功率参数值P 0,减少了第二终端的处理量。 In a first embodiment of the tenth aspect, the first information comprises: a power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal. Therefore, the second terminal can directly obtain the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal according to the first information, and reduce the processing amount of the second terminal.

在第十方面的第二实施例中,所述第一信息包括:第二信息;所述第二信息至少用于指示所述第一终端的功率参数值P 0与网络设备的功率参数值之间的功率偏移值。所述处理模块具体用于:先根据所述第一信息中的所述第二信息,以及从网络设备接收或者从所述第一终端接收的所述网络设备的功率参数值,确定所述第一终端的功率参数值P 0;再根据所述第一终端的功率参数值P 0,确定所述第二终端与所述第一终端通信的发射功率。由于第二信息指示的功率偏移值是相对值,因此,第一信息中包括的第二信息的大小较少,节省了传输开销。 In a second embodiment of the tenth aspect, the first information includes: second information; the second information is used to indicate at least the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal and a power parameter value of the network device. The power offset value between. The processing module is specifically configured to: determine, according to the second information in the first information, and a power parameter value of the network device received from the network device or received from the first terminal, a power parameter value P 0 of a terminal; and determining, according to the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal, a transmit power of the second terminal to communicate with the first terminal. Since the power offset value indicated by the second information is a relative value, the size of the second information included in the first information is small, which saves transmission overhead.

根据第十方面的第二实施例,在第十方面的第三实施例中,所述第二信息包括所述功率偏移值。According to a second embodiment of the tenth aspect, in the third embodiment of the tenth aspect, the second information includes the power offset value.

根据第十方面的第二实施例,在第十方面的第四实施例中,所述第二信息包括功率偏移因子;其中,所述功率偏移因子与所述功率偏移值有关。所述处理模块具体用于:先根据所述功率偏移因子,确定所述功率偏移值;再根据所述功率偏移值和所述网络设备的功率参数值,确定所述第一终端的功率参数值P 0。由于第二信息包括的是功率偏移因子,因此,减少了第二信息的大小,进一步节省了传输开销。 According to a second embodiment of the tenth aspect, in a fourth embodiment of the tenth aspect, the second information comprises a power offset factor; wherein the power offset factor is related to the power offset value. The processing module is specifically configured to: first determine the power offset value according to the power offset factor; and determine, according to the power offset value and the power parameter value of the network device, the first terminal Power parameter value P 0 . Since the second information includes a power offset factor, the size of the second information is reduced, and the transmission overhead is further saved.

根据第十方面的第二实施例,在第十方面的第五实施例中,所述处理模块,具体用于:根据所述功率偏移因子和预设功率步长,确定所述功率偏移值。According to a second embodiment of the tenth aspect, in a fifth embodiment of the tenth aspect, the processing module is configured to: determine the power offset according to the power offset factor and a preset power step size value.

根据第十方面的第二实施例至第五实施例中任一实施例,在第十方面的第六实施例中,所述第一信息还包括:所述网络设备的功率参数值。According to any of the second to fifth embodiments of the tenth aspect, in the sixth embodiment of the tenth aspect, the first information further includes: a power parameter value of the network device.

根据第十方面或第四方面的第一实施例至第六实施例中任一实施例,在第十方面的第七实施例中,所述接收模块,具体用于:从所述第一终端接收所述第一信息;或者,从网络设备接收所述第一信息,所述第一信息为所述第一终端向所述网络设备报告的。According to any of the first to sixth embodiments of the tenth or fourth aspect, in the seventh embodiment of the tenth aspect, the receiving module is specifically configured to: from the first terminal Receiving the first information; or receiving the first information from a network device, where the first information is reported by the first terminal to the network device.

需要说明的是,上述第七方面或第八方面或第九方面或第十方面的通信装置,可以是终端,也可以是可用于终端的芯片。It should be noted that the communication device of the seventh aspect or the eighth aspect or the ninth or tenth aspect may be a terminal or a chip applicable to the terminal.

第十一方面,本申请实施例提供一种通信装置,包括;接收模块和发送模块。In an eleventh aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communications apparatus, including: a receiving module and a sending module.

其中,接收模块,用于从第一终端接收第一信息,所述第一信息至少用于指示所述第一终端的功率参数值,所述第一终端的功率参数值包括所述第一终端的期望接收功率。发送模块,用于向第二终端发送所述第一信息。使得第二终端根据所述第一信息指示的第一终端的功率参数值,确定所述第二终端与所述第一终端通信的发射功率,由于该发射功率是基于第一终端的功率参数值确定的,因此,第一终端从第二终端接收信息的接收功率接近于该第一终端的期望接收功率,从而提高了第二终端与第一终端通信的成功率,提高了第一终端的接收性能。The receiving module is configured to receive the first information, where the first information is used to indicate a power parameter value of the first terminal, and the power parameter value of the first terminal includes the first terminal. Expected receive power. And a sending module, configured to send the first information to the second terminal. And causing, by the second terminal, the transmit power of the second terminal to communicate with the first terminal according to the power parameter value of the first terminal indicated by the first information, where the transmit power is based on a power parameter value of the first terminal Determining, therefore, the received power of the first terminal receiving information from the second terminal is close to the expected receiving power of the first terminal, thereby improving the success rate of communication between the second terminal and the first terminal, and improving the receiving of the first terminal. performance.

在第十一方面的第一实施例中,所述第一信息包括:所述第一终端的功率参数值。因此,第二终端根据第一信息可以直接获得第一终端的功率参数值,减少了第二终端的处理量。In a first embodiment of the eleventh aspect, the first information includes: a power parameter value of the first terminal. Therefore, the second terminal can directly obtain the power parameter value of the first terminal according to the first information, and reduce the processing amount of the second terminal.

在第十一方面的第二实施例中,所述第一信息包括:第二信息;所述第二信息至少用于指示所述第一终端的功率参数值与网络设备的功率参数值之间的功率偏移值。由于第二信息指示的功率偏 移值是相对值,因此,第一信息中包括的第二信息的大小较少,节省了传输开销。In a second embodiment of the eleventh aspect, the first information includes: second information; the second information is used to indicate at least between a power parameter value of the first terminal and a power parameter value of the network device. Power offset value. Since the power offset value indicated by the second information is a relative value, the size of the second information included in the first information is small, which saves transmission overhead.

根据第十一方面的第二实施例,在第十一方面的第三实施例中,所述第二信息包括所述功率偏移值。或者,所述第二信息包括功率偏移因子,所述功率偏移因子与所述功率偏移值有关。由于第二信息包括的是功率偏移因子,因此,减少了第二信息的大小,进一步节省了传输开销。According to a second embodiment of the eleventh aspect, in a third embodiment of the eleventh aspect, the second information comprises the power offset value. Alternatively, the second information includes a power offset factor, the power offset factor being related to the power offset value. Since the second information includes a power offset factor, the size of the second information is reduced, and the transmission overhead is further saved.

根据第十一方面的第二实施例或第三实施例,在第十一方面的第四实施例中,所述第一信息还包括:所述网络设备的功率参数值。In a fourth embodiment of the eleventh aspect, the first information further includes: a power parameter value of the network device.

根据第十一方面的第二实施例或第三实施例,在第十一方面的第五实施例中,所述发送模块,还用于向所述第二终端发送所述网络设备的功率参数值。According to the second embodiment or the third embodiment of the eleventh aspect, in the fifth embodiment of the eleventh aspect, the sending module is further configured to send the power parameter of the network device to the second terminal value.

第十二方面,本申请实施例提供一种通信装置,包括;接收模块和发送模块。In a twelfth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a communication apparatus, including: a receiving module and a sending module.

其中,接收模块,用于从第一终端接收第一信息,所述第一信息至少用于指示所述第一终端的功率参数值P 0,所述第一终端的功率参数值P 0包括所述第一终端的期望接收功率。发送模块,用于向第二终端发送所述第一信息。使得第二终端根据所述第一信息指示的第一终端的功率参数值P 0,确定所述第二终端与所述第一终端通信的发射功率,由于该发射功率是基于第一终端的功率参数值P 0确定的,因此,第一终端从第二终端接收信息的接收功率接近于该第一终端的期望接收功率,从而提高了第二终端与第一终端通信的成功率,提高了第一终端的接收性能。 Wherein, the receiving module, configured to receive first information from a first terminal, the first information is at least a power P 0 parameter value indicative of the first terminal, the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal comprises The expected received power of the first terminal. And a sending module, configured to send the first information to the second terminal. And causing, by the second terminal, the transmit power of the second terminal to communicate with the first terminal according to the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal indicated by the first information, where the transmit power is based on the power of the first terminal The parameter value P 0 is determined. Therefore, the received power of the first terminal receiving information from the second terminal is close to the expected receiving power of the first terminal, thereby improving the success rate of communication between the second terminal and the first terminal, and improving the Receive performance of a terminal.

在第十二方面的第一实施例中,所述第一信息包括:所述第一终端的功率参数值P 0。因此,第二终端根据第一信息可以直接获得第一终端的功率参数值P 0,减少了第二终端的处理量。 In a first embodiment of the twelfth aspect, the first information comprises: a power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal. Therefore, the second terminal can directly obtain the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal according to the first information, and reduce the processing amount of the second terminal.

在第十二方面的第二实施例中,所述第一信息包括:第二信息;所述第二信息至少用于指示所述第一终端的功率参数值P 0与网络设备的功率参数值之间的功率偏移值。由于第二信息指示的功率偏移值是相对值,因此,第一信息中包括的第二信息的大小较少,节省了传输开销。 In a second embodiment of the twelfth aspect, the first information includes: second information; the second information is used to at least indicate a power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal and a power parameter value of the network device The power offset value between. Since the power offset value indicated by the second information is a relative value, the size of the second information included in the first information is small, which saves transmission overhead.

根据第十二方面的第二实施例,在第十二方面的第三实施例中,所述第二信息包括所述功率偏移值。或者,所述第二信息包括功率偏移因子,所述功率偏移因子与所述功率偏移值有关。由于第二信息包括的是功率偏移因子,因此,减少了第二信息的大小,进一步节省了传输开销。According to a second embodiment of the twelfth aspect, in the third embodiment of the twelfth aspect, the second information includes the power offset value. Alternatively, the second information includes a power offset factor, the power offset factor being related to the power offset value. Since the second information includes a power offset factor, the size of the second information is reduced, and the transmission overhead is further saved.

根据第十二方面的第二实施例或第三实施例,在第十二方面的第四实施例中,所述第一信息还包括:所述网络设备的功率参数值。According to the second or third embodiment of the twelfth aspect, in the fourth embodiment of the twelfth aspect, the first information further includes: a power parameter value of the network device.

根据第十二方面的第二实施例或第三实施例,在第十二方面的第五实施例中,所述发送模块,还用于向所述第二终端发送所述网络设备的功率参数值。According to the second or third embodiment of the twelfth aspect, in the fifth embodiment of the twelfth aspect, the transmitting module is further configured to send the power parameter of the network device to the second terminal value.

需要说明的是,上述第十一方面或第十二方面的通信装置,可以是网络设备,也可以是可用于网络设备的芯片。It should be noted that the communication device of the eleventh or twelfth aspect may be a network device or a chip that can be used for a network device.

第十三方面,本申请实施例提供一种通信装置,包括:处理器和发射器。In a thirteenth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a communication apparatus, including: a processor and a transmitter.

其中,处理器,用于确定第一终端的功率参数值,所述第一终端的功率参数值包括所述第一终端的期望接收功率。发射器,用于向第二终端发送第一信息,所述第一信息至少用于指示所述第一终端的功率参数值。使得第二终端根据所述第一信息指示的第一终端的功率参数值,确定所述第二终端与所述第一终端通信的发射功率,由于该发射功率是基于第一终端的功率参数值确定的,因此,第一终端从第二终端接收信息的接收功率接近于该第一终端的期望接收功率,从而提高了第二终端与第一终端通信的成功率,提高了第一终端的接收性能。The processor is configured to determine a power parameter value of the first terminal, where the power parameter value of the first terminal includes a desired received power of the first terminal. And a transmitter, configured to send first information to the second terminal, where the first information is used to indicate at least a power parameter value of the first terminal. And causing, by the second terminal, the transmit power of the second terminal to communicate with the first terminal according to the power parameter value of the first terminal indicated by the first information, where the transmit power is based on a power parameter value of the first terminal Determining, therefore, the received power of the first terminal receiving information from the second terminal is close to the expected receiving power of the first terminal, thereby improving the success rate of communication between the second terminal and the first terminal, and improving the receiving of the first terminal. performance.

在第十三方面的第一实施例中,所述第一信息包括:所述第一终端的功率参数值。因此,第二终端根据第一信息可以直接获得第一终端的功率参数值,减少了第二终端的处理量。In a first embodiment of the thirteenth aspect, the first information includes: a power parameter value of the first terminal. Therefore, the second terminal can directly obtain the power parameter value of the first terminal according to the first information, and reduce the processing amount of the second terminal.

在第十三方面的第二实施例中,所述处理器,还用于在所述发射器向第二终端发送第一信息之前,根据所述第一终端的功率参数值以及从网络设备接收的所述网络设备的功率参数值,确定功率 偏移值。其中,所述第一信息包括:第二信息;所述第二信息至少用于指示所述第一终端的功率参数值与网络设备的功率参数值之间的所述功率偏移值。由于第二信息指示的功率偏移值是相对值,因此,第一信息中包括的第二信息的大小较少,节省了传输开销。In a second embodiment of the thirteenth aspect, the processor is further configured to receive, according to a power parameter value of the first terminal, and a network device, before the sending, by the transmitter, the first information to the second terminal The power parameter value of the network device determines a power offset value. The first information includes: second information; the second information is used to indicate at least the power offset value between a power parameter value of the first terminal and a power parameter value of the network device. Since the power offset value indicated by the second information is a relative value, the size of the second information included in the first information is small, which saves transmission overhead.

根据第十三方面的第二实施例,在第十三方面的第三实施例中,所述第二信息包括所述功率偏移值。或者,所述第二信息包括功率偏移因子,所述处理器还用于:根据所述功率偏移值,确定所述功率偏移因子。由于第二信息包括的是功率偏移因子,因此,减少了第二信息的大小,进一步节省了传输开销。According to a second embodiment of the thirteenth aspect, in the third embodiment of the thirteenth aspect, the second information includes the power offset value. Or the second information includes a power offset factor, and the processor is further configured to: determine the power offset factor according to the power offset value. Since the second information includes a power offset factor, the size of the second information is reduced, and the transmission overhead is further saved.

根据第十三方面的第三实施例,在第十三方面的第四实施例中,所述处理器,具体用于:根据所述功率偏移值和预设功率步长,确定所述功率偏移因子。According to a third embodiment of the thirteenth aspect, in the fourth embodiment of the thirteenth aspect, the processor is configured to: determine the power according to the power offset value and a preset power step size Offset factor.

在一种可能的设计中,所述第一信息还包括:所述网络设备的功率参数值。In a possible design, the first information further includes: a power parameter value of the network device.

第十四方面,本申请实施例提供一种通信装置,包括:处理器和发射器。In a fourteenth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a communication apparatus, including: a processor and a transmitter.

其中,处理器,用于确定第一终端的功率参数值P 0,,所述第一终端的功率参数值P 0包括所述第一终端的期望接收功率。发射器,用于向第二终端发送第一信息,所述第一信息至少用于指示所述第一终端的功率参数值P 0。使得第二终端根据所述第一信息指示的第一终端的功率参数值P 0,确定所述第二终端与所述第一终端通信的发射功率,由于该发射功率是基于第一终端的功率参数值P 0确定的,因此,第一终端从第二终端接收信息的接收功率接近于该第一终端的期望接收功率,从而提高了第二终端与第一终端通信的成功率,提高了第一终端的接收性能。 The processor is configured to determine a power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal, where the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal includes a desired received power of the first terminal. And a transmitter, configured to send first information to the second terminal, where the first information is used to indicate at least the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal. And causing, by the second terminal, the transmit power of the second terminal to communicate with the first terminal according to the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal indicated by the first information, where the transmit power is based on the power of the first terminal The parameter value P 0 is determined. Therefore, the received power of the first terminal receiving information from the second terminal is close to the expected receiving power of the first terminal, thereby improving the success rate of communication between the second terminal and the first terminal, and improving the Receive performance of a terminal.

在第十四方面的第一实施例中,所述第一信息包括:所述第一终端的功率参数值P 0。因此,第二终端根据第一信息可以直接获得第一终端的功率参数值P 0,减少了第二终端的处理量。 In a first embodiment of the fourteenth aspect, the first information includes: a power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal. Therefore, the second terminal can directly obtain the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal according to the first information, and reduce the processing amount of the second terminal.

在第十四方面的第二实施例中,所述处理器,还用于在所述发射器向第二终端发送第一信息之前,根据所述第一终端的功率参数值P 0以及从网络设备接收的所述网络设备的功率参数值,确定功率偏移值。其中,所述第一信息包括:第二信息;所述第二信息至少用于指示所述第一终端的功率参数值P 0与网络设备的功率参数值之间的所述功率偏移值。由于第二信息指示的功率偏移值是相对值,因此,第一信息中包括的第二信息的大小较少,节省了传输开销。 In a second embodiment of the fourteenth aspect, the processor is further configured to: according to the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal and the slave network, before the transmitter sends the first information to the second terminal The power parameter value of the network device received by the device determines a power offset value. The first information includes: second information; the second information is used to indicate at least the power offset value between the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal and a power parameter value of the network device. Since the power offset value indicated by the second information is a relative value, the size of the second information included in the first information is small, which saves transmission overhead.

根据第十四方面的第二实施例,在第十四方面的第三实施例中,所述第二信息包括所述功率偏移值。或者,所述第二信息包括功率偏移因子,所述处理器还用于:根据所述功率偏移值,确定所述功率偏移因子。由于第二信息包括的是功率偏移因子,因此,减少了第二信息的大小,进一步节省了传输开销。According to a second embodiment of the fourteenth aspect, in the third embodiment of the fourteenth aspect, the second information includes the power offset value. Or the second information includes a power offset factor, and the processor is further configured to: determine the power offset factor according to the power offset value. Since the second information includes a power offset factor, the size of the second information is reduced, and the transmission overhead is further saved.

根据第十四方面的第三实施例,在第十四方面的第四实施例中,所述处理器,具体用于:根据所述功率偏移值和预设功率步长,确定所述功率偏移因子。According to a third embodiment of the fourteenth aspect, in the fourth embodiment of the fourteenth aspect, the processor is configured to: determine the power according to the power offset value and a preset power step size Offset factor.

根据第十四方面的第二实施例至第四实施例中任一实施例,在第十四方面的第五实施例中,所述第一信息还包括:所述网络设备的功率参数值。In a fifth embodiment of the fourteenth aspect, the first information further includes: a power parameter value of the network device.

第十五方面,本申请实施例提供一种通信装置,包括:接收器和处理器。In a fifteenth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a communication apparatus, including: a receiver and a processor.

其中,接收器,用于接收第一信息,所述第一信息至少用于指示第一终端的功率参数值,所述第一终端的功率参数值包括所述第一终端的期望接收功率。处理器,用于根据所述第一信息,确定第二终端与所述第一终端通信的发射功率。由于该发射功率是基于第一终端的功率参数值确定的,因此,第一终端从第二终端接收信息的接收功率接近于该第一终端的期望接收功率,从而提高了第二终端与第一终端通信的成功率,提高了第一终端的接收性能。The receiver is configured to receive the first information, where the first information is used to indicate a power parameter value of the first terminal, and the power parameter value of the first terminal includes a desired received power of the first terminal. And a processor, configured to determine, according to the first information, a transmit power that the second terminal communicates with the first terminal. Since the transmit power is determined based on the power parameter value of the first terminal, the received power of the first terminal receiving information from the second terminal is close to the expected received power of the first terminal, thereby improving the second terminal and the first The success rate of terminal communication improves the receiving performance of the first terminal.

在第十五方面的第一实施例中,所述第一信息包括:所述第一终端的功率参数值。因此,第二终端根据第一信息可以直接获得第一终端的功率参数值,减少了第二终端的处理量。In a first embodiment of the fifteenth aspect, the first information includes: a power parameter value of the first terminal. Therefore, the second terminal can directly obtain the power parameter value of the first terminal according to the first information, and reduce the processing amount of the second terminal.

在第十五方面的第二实施例中,所述第一信息包括:第二信息;所述第二信息至少用于指示所述第一终端的功率参数值与网络设备的功率参数值之间的功率偏移值。所述处理器具体用于:先根据所述第一信息中的所述第二信息,以及从网络设备接收或者从所述第一终端接收的所述网络设备的功率参数值,确定所述第一终端的功率参数值;再根据所述第一终端的功率参数值,确定所述第二终端与所述第一终端通信的发射功率。由于第二信息指示的功率偏移值是相对值,因此,第一信息中包括的第二信息的大小较少,节省了传输开销。In a second embodiment of the fifteenth aspect, the first information includes: second information; the second information is used to indicate at least between a power parameter value of the first terminal and a power parameter value of the network device. Power offset value. The processor is specifically configured to: determine, according to the second information in the first information, and a power parameter value of the network device received from the network device or received from the first terminal, a power parameter value of the terminal; and determining, according to the power parameter value of the first terminal, a transmit power of the second terminal to communicate with the first terminal. Since the power offset value indicated by the second information is a relative value, the size of the second information included in the first information is small, which saves transmission overhead.

根据第十五方面的第二实施例,在第十五方面的第三实施例中,所述第二信息包括所述功率偏移值。According to a second embodiment of the fifteenth aspect, in the third embodiment of the fifteenth aspect, the second information includes the power offset value.

根据第十五方面的第二实施例,在第十五方面的第四实施例中,所述第二信息包括功率偏移因子;其中,所述功率偏移因子与所述功率偏移值有关。所述处理器具体用于:先根据所述功率偏移因子,确定所述功率偏移值;再根据所述功率偏移值和所述网络设备的功率参数值,确定所述第一终端的功率参数值。由于第二信息包括的是功率偏移因子,因此,减少了第二信息的大小,进一步节省了传输开销。According to a second embodiment of the fifteenth aspect, in the fourth embodiment of the fifteenth aspect, the second information includes a power offset factor; wherein the power offset factor is related to the power offset value . The processor is specifically configured to: first determine the power offset value according to the power offset factor; and determine, according to the power offset value and a power parameter value of the network device, the first terminal Power parameter value. Since the second information includes a power offset factor, the size of the second information is reduced, and the transmission overhead is further saved.

根据第十五方面的第二实施例,在第十五方面的第五实施例中,所述处理器,具体用于:根据所述功率偏移因子和预设功率步长,确定所述功率偏移值。According to a second embodiment of the fifteenth aspect, in a fifth embodiment of the fifteenth aspect, the processor is configured to: determine the power according to the power offset factor and a preset power step size Offset value.

根据第十五方面的第二实施例至第五实施例中任一实施例,在第十五方面的第六实施例中,所述第一信息还包括:所述网络设备的功率参数值。In a sixth embodiment of the fifteenth aspect, the first information further includes: a power parameter value of the network device.

根据第十五方面或第十五方面的第一实施例至第六实施例中任一实施例,在第十五方面的第七实施例中,所述接收器,具体用于:从所述第一终端接收所述第一信息;或者,从网络设备接收所述第一信息,所述第一信息为所述第一终端向所述网络设备报告的。According to any one of the first to sixth embodiments of the fifteenth aspect or the fifteenth aspect, in the seventh embodiment of the fifteenth aspect, the receiver is specifically configured to: Receiving, by the first terminal, the first information; or receiving, by the network device, the first information, where the first information is reported by the first terminal to the network device.

第十六方面,本申请实施例提供一种通信装置,包括:接收器和处理器。In a sixteenth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a communication apparatus, including: a receiver and a processor.

其中,接收器,用于接收第一信息,所述第一信息至少用于指示第一终端的功率参数值P 0,所述第一终端的功率参数值P 0包括所述第一终端的期望接收功率。处理器,用于根据所述第一信息,确定第二终端与所述第一终端通信的发射功率。由于该发射功率是基于第一终端的功率参数值P 0确定的,因此,第一终端从第二终端接收信息的接收功率接近于该第一终端的期望接收功率,从而提高了第二终端与第一终端通信的成功率,提高了第一终端的接收性能。 The receiver is configured to receive the first information, where the first information is used to indicate at least a power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal, and the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal includes a requirement of the first terminal. Receive power. And a processor, configured to determine, according to the first information, a transmit power that the second terminal communicates with the first terminal. Since the transmit power is determined based on the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal, the received power of the first terminal receiving information from the second terminal is close to the expected received power of the first terminal, thereby improving the second terminal and The success rate of the first terminal communication improves the receiving performance of the first terminal.

在第十六方面的第一实施例中,所述第一信息包括:所述第一终端的功率参数值P 0。因此,第二终端根据第一信息可以直接获得第一终端的功率参数值P 0,减少了第二终端的处理量。 In a first embodiment of the sixteenth aspect, the first information comprises: a power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal. Therefore, the second terminal can directly obtain the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal according to the first information, and reduce the processing amount of the second terminal.

在第十六方面的第二实施例中,所述第一信息包括:第二信息;所述第二信息至少用于指示所述第一终端的功率参数值P 0与网络设备的功率参数值之间的功率偏移值。所述处理器具体用于:先根据所述第一信息中的所述第二信息,以及从网络设备接收或者从所述第一终端接收的所述网络设备的功率参数值,确定所述第一终端的功率参数值P 0;再根据所述第一终端的功率参数值P 0,确定所述第二终端与所述第一终端通信的发射功率。由于第二信息指示的功率偏移值是相对值,因此,第一信息中包括的第二信息的大小较少,节省了传输开销。 In a second embodiment of the sixteenth aspect, the first information includes: second information; the second information is used to at least indicate a power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal and a power parameter value of the network device The power offset value between. The processor is specifically configured to: determine, according to the second information in the first information, and a power parameter value of the network device received from the network device or received from the first terminal, a power parameter value P 0 of a terminal; and determining, according to the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal, a transmit power of the second terminal to communicate with the first terminal. Since the power offset value indicated by the second information is a relative value, the size of the second information included in the first information is small, which saves transmission overhead.

根据第十六方面的第二实施例,在第十六方面的第三实施例中,所述第二信息包括所述功率偏移值。According to a second embodiment of the sixteenth aspect, in the third embodiment of the sixteenth aspect, the second information comprises the power offset value.

根据第十六方面的第二实施例,在第十六方面的第四实施例中,所述第二信息包括功率偏移因子;其中,所述功率偏移因子与所述功率偏移值有关。所述处理器具体用于:先根据所述功率偏移因子,确定所述功率偏移值;再根据所述功率偏移值和所述网络设备的功率参数值,确定所述第一终端的功率参数值。由于第二信息包括的是功率偏移因子,因此,减少了第二信息的大小,进一步 节省了传输开销。According to a second embodiment of the sixteenth aspect, in the fourth embodiment of the sixteenth aspect, the second information includes a power offset factor; wherein the power offset factor is related to the power offset value . The processor is specifically configured to: first determine the power offset value according to the power offset factor; and determine, according to the power offset value and a power parameter value of the network device, the first terminal Power parameter value. Since the second information includes a power offset factor, the size of the second information is reduced, and the transmission overhead is further saved.

根据第十六方面的第二实施例,在第十六方面的第五实施例中,所述处理器,具体用于:根据所述功率偏移因子和预设功率步长,确定所述功率偏移值。According to a second embodiment of the sixteenth aspect, in a fifth embodiment of the sixteenth aspect, the processor is configured to: determine the power according to the power offset factor and a preset power step size Offset value.

根据第十六方面的第二实施例至第五实施例中任一实施例,在第十六方面的第六实施例中,所述第一信息还包括:所述网络设备的功率参数值。In a sixth embodiment of the sixteenth aspect, the first information further includes: a power parameter value of the network device.

根据第十六方面或第四方面的第一实施例至第六实施例中任一实施例,在第十六方面的第七实施例中,所述接收器,具体用于:从所述第一终端接收所述第一信息;或者,从网络设备接收所述第一信息,所述第一信息为所述第一终端向所述网络设备报告的。According to the sixteenth aspect or any one of the first to sixth embodiments of the fourth aspect, in the seventh embodiment of the sixteenth aspect, the receiver is specifically configured to: from the Receiving, by the terminal, the first information; or receiving, by the network device, the first information, where the first information is reported by the first terminal to the network device.

需要说明的是,上述第十三方面或第十四方面或第十五方面或第十六方面的通信装置,可以是终端,也可以是可用于终端的芯片。It should be noted that the communication device of the thirteenth aspect or the fourteenth aspect or the fifteenth aspect or the sixteenth aspect may be a terminal or a chip usable for the terminal.

第十七方面,本申请实施例提供一种通信装置,包括;接收器和发送器。In a seventeenth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a communication apparatus, including: a receiver and a transmitter.

其中,接收器,用于从第一终端接收第一信息,所述第一信息至少用于指示所述第一终端的功率参数值,所述第一终端的功率参数值包括所述第一终端的期望接收功率。发送器,用于向第二终端发送所述第一信息。使得第二终端根据所述第一信息指示的第一终端的功率参数值,确定所述第二终端与所述第一终端通信的发射功率,由于该发射功率是基于第一终端的功率参数值确定的,因此,第一终端从第二终端接收信息的接收功率接近于该第一终端的期望接收功率,从而提高了第二终端与第一终端通信的成功率,提高了第一终端的接收性能。The receiver is configured to receive the first information from the first terminal, where the first information is used to at least indicate a power parameter value of the first terminal, and the power parameter value of the first terminal includes the first terminal Expected receive power. And a transmitter, configured to send the first information to the second terminal. And causing, by the second terminal, the transmit power of the second terminal to communicate with the first terminal according to the power parameter value of the first terminal indicated by the first information, where the transmit power is based on a power parameter value of the first terminal Determining, therefore, the received power of the first terminal receiving information from the second terminal is close to the expected receiving power of the first terminal, thereby improving the success rate of communication between the second terminal and the first terminal, and improving the receiving of the first terminal. performance.

在第十七方面的第一实施例中,所述第一信息包括:所述第一终端的功率参数值。因此,第二终端根据第一信息可以直接获得第一终端的功率参数值,减少了第二终端的处理量。In a first embodiment of the seventeenth aspect, the first information includes: a power parameter value of the first terminal. Therefore, the second terminal can directly obtain the power parameter value of the first terminal according to the first information, and reduce the processing amount of the second terminal.

在第十七方面的第二实施例中,所述第一信息包括:第二信息;所述第二信息至少用于指示所述第一终端的功率参数值与网络设备的功率参数值之间的功率偏移值。由于第二信息指示的功率偏移值是相对值,因此,第一信息中包括的第二信息的大小较少,节省了传输开销。In a second embodiment of the seventeenth aspect, the first information includes: second information; the second information is used to indicate at least between a power parameter value of the first terminal and a power parameter value of the network device. Power offset value. Since the power offset value indicated by the second information is a relative value, the size of the second information included in the first information is small, which saves transmission overhead.

根据第十七方面的第二实施例,在第十七方面的第三实施例中,所述第二信息包括所述功率偏移值。或者,所述第二信息包括功率偏移因子,所述功率偏移因子与所述功率偏移值有关。由于第二信息包括的是功率偏移因子,因此,减少了第二信息的大小,进一步节省了传输开销。According to a second embodiment of the seventeenth aspect, in the third embodiment of the seventeenth aspect, the second information includes the power offset value. Alternatively, the second information includes a power offset factor, the power offset factor being related to the power offset value. Since the second information includes a power offset factor, the size of the second information is reduced, and the transmission overhead is further saved.

根据第十七方面的第二实施例或第三实施例,在第十七方面的第四实施例中,所述第一信息还包括:所述网络设备的功率参数值。According to the second or third embodiment of the seventeenth aspect, in the fourth embodiment of the seventeenth aspect, the first information further includes: a power parameter value of the network device.

根据第十七方面的第二实施例或第三实施例,在第十七方面的第五实施例中,所述发送器,还用于向所述第二终端发送所述网络设备的功率参数值。According to the second or third embodiment of the seventeenth aspect, in the fifth embodiment of the seventeenth aspect, the transmitter is further configured to send the power parameter of the network device to the second terminal value.

第十八方面,本申请实施例提供一种通信装置,包括;接收器和发送器。In an eighteenth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a communication apparatus, including: a receiver and a transmitter.

其中,接收器,用于从第一终端接收第一信息,所述第一信息至少用于指示所述第一终端的功率参数值P 0,所述第一终端的功率参数值P 0包括所述第一终端的期望接收功率。发送器,用于向第二终端发送所述第一信息。使得第二终端根据所述第一信息指示的第一终端的功率参数值P 0,确定所述第二终端与所述第一终端通信的发射功率,由于该发射功率是基于第一终端的功率参数值P 0确定的,因此,第一终端从第二终端接收信息的接收功率接近于该第一终端的期望接收功率,从而提高了第二终端与第一终端通信的成功率,提高了第一终端的接收性能。 Wherein, a receiver for receiving first information from a first terminal, the first information is at least a power P 0 parameter value indicative of the first terminal, the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal comprises The expected received power of the first terminal. And a transmitter, configured to send the first information to the second terminal. And causing, by the second terminal, the transmit power of the second terminal to communicate with the first terminal according to the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal indicated by the first information, where the transmit power is based on the power of the first terminal The parameter value P 0 is determined. Therefore, the received power of the first terminal receiving information from the second terminal is close to the expected receiving power of the first terminal, thereby improving the success rate of communication between the second terminal and the first terminal, and improving the Receive performance of a terminal.

在第十八方面的第一实施例中,所述第一信息包括:所述第一终端的功率参数值P 0。因此,第二终端根据第一信息可以直接获得第一终端的功率参数值P 0,减少了第二终端的处理量。 In a first embodiment of the eighteenth aspect, the first information comprises: a power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal. Therefore, the second terminal can directly obtain the power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal according to the first information, and reduce the processing amount of the second terminal.

在第十八方面的第二实施例中,所述第一信息包括:第二信息;所述第二信息至少用于指示所述第一终端的功率参数值P 0与网络设备的功率参数值之间的功率偏移值。由于第二信息指示的功 率偏移值是相对值,因此,第一信息中包括的第二信息的大小较少,节省了传输开销。 In a second embodiment of the eighteenth aspect, the first information includes: second information; the second information is used to at least indicate a power parameter value P 0 of the first terminal and a power parameter value of the network device The power offset value between. Since the power offset value indicated by the second information is a relative value, the size of the second information included in the first information is small, which saves transmission overhead.

根据第十八方面的第二实施例或第三实施例,在第十八方面的第四实施例中,所述第二信息包括所述功率偏移值。或者,所述第二信息包括功率偏移因子,所述功率偏移因子与所述功率偏移值有关。由于第二信息包括的是功率偏移因子,因此,减少了第二信息的大小,进一步节省了传输开销。According to a second or third embodiment of the eighteenth aspect, in the fourth embodiment of the eighteenth aspect, the second information includes the power offset value. Alternatively, the second information includes a power offset factor, the power offset factor being related to the power offset value. Since the second information includes a power offset factor, the size of the second information is reduced, and the transmission overhead is further saved.

根据第十八方面的第二实施例,在第十八方面的第三实施例中,所述第一信息还包括:所述网络设备的功率参数值。According to a second embodiment of the eighteenth aspect, in the third embodiment of the eighteenth aspect, the first information further includes: a power parameter value of the network device.

根据第十八方面的第二实施例或第三实施例,在第十八方面的第五实施例中,所述发送器,还用于向所述第二终端发送所述网络设备的功率参数值。According to the second or third embodiment of the eighteenth aspect, in the fifth embodiment of the eighteenth aspect, the transmitter is further configured to send the power parameter of the network device to the second terminal value.

需要说明的是,上述第十七方面或第十八方面的通信装置,可以是网络设备,也可以是可用于网络设备的芯片。It should be noted that the communication device of the seventeenth aspect or the eighteenth aspect may be a network device or a chip that can be used for a network device.

第十九方面,本申请实施例提供一种通信装置,包括:存储器和处理器。In a nineteenth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a communication apparatus, including: a memory and a processor.

其中,存储器,用于存储程序代码。处理器,调用所述程序代码,当程序代码被执行时,用于执行如第一方面或第二方面本申请实施例所述的通信方法。The memory is used to store program code. The processor, the program code is invoked, when the program code is executed, for performing the communication method according to the first aspect or the second aspect of the present application.

第二十方面,本申请实施例提供一种通信装置,包括:存储器和处理器。In a twentieth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, including: a memory and a processor.

其中,存储器,用于存储程序代码。处理器,调用所述程序代码,当程序代码被执行时,用于执行如第三方面或第四方面本申请实施例所述的通信方法。The memory is used to store program code. The processor, the program code is invoked, when the program code is executed, for performing the communication method according to the third aspect or the fourth aspect of the present application.

需要说明的是,上述第十九方面或第二十方面的通信装置,可以是终端,也可以是可用于终端的芯片。It should be noted that the communication device according to the nineteenth aspect or the twentieth aspect may be a terminal or a chip that can be used for the terminal.

第二十一方面,本申请实施例提供一种通信装置,包括:存储器和处理器。In a twenty-first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, including: a memory and a processor.

其中,存储器,用于存储程序代码。处理器,调用所述程序代码,当程序代码被执行时,用于执行如第五方面或第六方面本申请实施例所述的通信方法。The memory is used to store program code. The processor, the program code is invoked, when the program code is executed, for performing the communication method according to the fifth aspect or the sixth aspect of the present application.

需要说明的是,上述第二十一方面的通信装置,可以是网络设备,也可以是可用于网络设备的芯片。It should be noted that the communication device of the twenty-first aspect may be a network device or a chip that can be used for a network device.

第二十二方面,本申请实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质,包括指令,当所述指令在通信装置上运行时,使得所述通信装置执行如第一方面或第二方面本申请实施例所述的通信方法。In a twenty-second aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a computer readable storage medium, including instructions, when the instruction is run on a communication device, causing the communication device to perform the implementation of the present application as in the first aspect or the second aspect. The communication method described in the example.

第二十三方面,本申请实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质,包括指令,当所述指令在通信装置上运行时,使得所述通信装置执行如第三方面或第四方面本申请实施例所述的通信方法。In a twenty-third aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a computer readable storage medium, including instructions, when the instruction is run on a communication device, causing the communication device to perform the implementation of the present application as in the third aspect or the fourth aspect. The communication method described in the example.

第二十四方面,本申请实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质,包括指令,当所述指令在通信装置上运行时,使得所述通信装置执行如第五方面或第六方面本申请实施例所述的通信方法。In a twenty-fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a computer readable storage medium, including instructions, when the instruction is run on a communication device, causing the communication device to perform the implementation of the present application as in the fifth aspect or the sixth aspect. The communication method described in the example.

第二十五方面,本申请实施例提供一种芯片,所述芯片上存储有计算机程序,在所述计算机程序被处理器执行时,执行如第一方面或第二方面本申请实施例所述的通信方法。In a twenty-fifth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a chip, where the computer program is stored on the chip, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, the method is as described in the first aspect or the second aspect. Communication method.

第二十六方面,本申请实施例提供一种芯片,所述芯片上存储有计算机程序,在所述计算机程序被处理器执行时,执行如第三方面或第四方面本申请实施例所述的通信方法。In a twenty-sixth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a chip, where the computer program is stored on the chip, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, the third aspect or the fourth aspect is performed as described in the embodiment of the present application. Communication method.

第二十七方面,本申请实施例提供一种芯片,所述芯片上存储有计算机程序,在所述计算机程序被处理器执行时,执行如第五方面或第六方面本申请实施例所述的通信方法。In a twenty-seventh aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a chip, where the computer program is stored on the chip, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, the fifth aspect or the sixth aspect is performed as described in the embodiment of the present application. Communication method.

附图说明DRAWINGS

图1为中继模式的一种示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a relay mode;

图2为本申请实施例提供的通信系统的示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application;

图3为本申请一实施例提供的通信方法的流程图;FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present application;

图4为本申请一实施例提供的中继终端向远端终端发送第一信息的示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of a relay terminal sending first information to a remote terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

图5为本申请另一实施例提供的中继终端向远端终端发送第一信息的示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a relay terminal sending first information to a remote terminal according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;

图6为本申请一实施例提供的通信装置的结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

图7为本申请另一实施例提供的通信装置的结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication apparatus according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;

图8为本申请另一实施例提供的通信装置的结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication apparatus according to another embodiment of the present application.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

图2为本申请实施例提供的通信系统的示意图,如图2所示,通信系统包括网络设备和至少两个终端,网络设备、该两个终端通过下述各本申请实施例提供的技术方案进行通信。其中,图2中示出两个终端,分别为第一终端和第二终端,第一终端与第二终端可以为同一类型的终端,也可以为不同类型的终端,其中图2以第一终端为智能手机,第二终端为智能手环为例。其中,第一终端可以为第二终端与网络设备进行通信的中继节点;第一终端处于网络设备的覆盖范围内,第二终端可以处于该网络设备的覆盖范围内,也可以处于该网络设备的覆盖范围外。2 is a schematic diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 2, the communication system includes a network device and at least two terminals, and the network device and the two terminals provide the technical solutions provided by the following embodiments of the present application. Communicate. 2, the first terminal and the second terminal are shown in FIG. 2, and the first terminal and the second terminal may be the same type of terminal, or may be different types of terminals, where FIG. 2 is the first terminal. For the smart phone, the second terminal is a smart wristband. The first terminal may be a relay node that communicates with the network device by the second terminal; the first terminal is in the coverage of the network device, and the second terminal may be in the coverage of the network device, or may be in the network device. Out of coverage.

以下,对本申请中的部分用语进行解释说明,以便于本领域技术人员理解:In the following, some of the terms in this application are explained so as to be understood by those skilled in the art:

网络设备:又称为无线接入网(Radio Access Network,RAN)设备,是一种将终端接入到无线网络的设备,可以是长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)中的演进型基站(Evolutional Node B,eNB或eNodeB),或者中继站或接入点,或者5G网络中的基站,如发送和接收点(Transmission and Reception Point,TRP)、控制器,在此并不限定。A network device, also known as a radio access network (RAN) device, is a device that accesses a terminal to a wireless network, and may be an evolved base station in Long Term Evolution (LTE) (Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB), or a relay station or an access point, or a base station in a 5G network, such as a Transmission and Reception Point (TRP), a controller, is not limited herein.

终端:可以是无线终端也可以是有线终端,无线终端可以是指一种具有无线收发功能的设备,可以部署在陆地上,包括室内或室外、手持或车载;也可以部署在水面上(如轮船等);还可以部署在空中(例如飞机、气球和卫星上等)。所述终端可以是手机(mobile phone)、平板电脑(Pad)、带无线收发功能的电脑、虚拟现实(Virtual Reality,VR)终端、增强现实(Augmented Reality,AR)终端、工业控制(industrial control)中的无线终端、无人驾驶(self driving)中的无线终端、远程医疗(remote medical)中的无线终端、智能电网(smart grid)中的无线终端、运输安全(transportation safety)中的无线终端、智慧城市(smart city)中的无线终端、智慧家庭(smart home)中的无线终端等等,在此不作限定。Terminal: It can be a wireless terminal or a wired terminal. A wireless terminal can refer to a device with wireless transceiver function, which can be deployed on land, including indoor or outdoor, handheld or on-board. It can also be deployed on the water (such as a ship). Etc); can also be deployed in the air (such as airplanes, balloons, satellites, etc.). The terminal may be a mobile phone, a tablet, a computer with wireless transceiver function, a virtual reality (VR) terminal, an augmented reality (AR) terminal, and an industrial control. Wireless terminal, wireless terminal in self driving, wireless terminal in remote medical, wireless terminal in smart grid, wireless terminal in transportation safety, The wireless terminal in the smart city, the wireless terminal in the smart home, and the like are not limited herein.

需要说明的是,下述方法实施例中以第一终端为中继终端,第二终端为远端终端为例进行说明,下述各方法实施例可以应用于sidelink单播通信,但并不限于此。It should be noted that, in the following method embodiments, the first terminal is a relay terminal, and the second terminal is a remote terminal. The following method embodiments may be applied to sidelink unicast communication, but are not limited thereto. this.

图3为本申请一实施例提供的通信方法的流程图,如图3所示,本实施例的方法可以包括:FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 3, the method in this embodiment may include:

S301、中继终端确定所述中继终端的功率参数值。S301. The relay terminal determines a power parameter value of the relay terminal.

本实施例中,中继终端确定该中继终端的功率参数值,该功率参数值为功率参数值P 0。在一些实施例中,该功率参数值可以是指该中继终端的期望接收功率。3GPP标准协议TS36.213的第14章<UE procedures related to sidelink>描述了PSSCH(Physical sidelink shared channel,物理旁路共享信道)、PSCCH(Physical sidelink control channel,物理旁路控制信道)、PSDCH(Physical sidelink discovery channel,物理旁路发现信道)、PSSS(Primary sidelink synchronization signal,旁路主同步信号)以及SSSS(Secondary sidelink synchronization signal,旁路辅同步信号)的功率控制方法,分别定义了P 0_PSSCH、P 0_PSCCH、P 0_PSDCH和P 0_PSSS(SSSS采用与PSSS相同的参数P 0_PSSS)。本申请的功率参数值P 0物理意义与上述参数值的物理意义等同,区别在于现行标准中定义的P 0值是从基站侧的角度定义,而本申请中的中继终端的功率参数值P 0是从终端侧的角度定义。需要说 明的是,本申请各实施例的方案也可以应用于5G NR场景中。 In this embodiment, the relay terminal determines a power parameter value of the relay terminal, and the power parameter value is a power parameter value P 0 . In some embodiments, the power parameter value may refer to a desired received power of the relay terminal. Chapter 14 of the 3GPP standard protocol TS36.213 <UE procedures related to sidelink> describes PSSCH (Physical sidelink shared channel), PSCCH (Physical sidelink control channel), PSDCH (Physical) Sidelink discovery channel, physical bypass discovery channel, PSSS (Primary sidelink synchronization signal, bypass primary synchronization signal) and SSSS (Secondary sidelink synchronization signal, bypass secondary synchronization signal) power control methods, respectively, define P 0_PSSCH , P 0_PSCCH , P 0_PSDCH and P 0_PSSS (SSSS uses the same parameter P 0_PSSS as PSSS ). The physical meaning of the power parameter value P 0 of the present application is equivalent to the physical meaning of the above parameter value, except that the P 0 value defined in the current standard is defined from the perspective of the base station side, and the power parameter value P of the relay terminal in the present application. 0 is defined from the perspective of the terminal side. It should be noted that the solution of each embodiment of the present application can also be applied to a 5G NR scenario.

其中,中继终端可以根据该中继终端自身的特性如天线增益、接收机灵敏度、底噪等特性,确定该中继终端的功率参数值。或者,该中继终端的功率参数值由网络设备确定,然后网络设备向该中继终端指示该中继终端的功率参数值,因此,这种情况下,中继终端根据网络设备的指示确定该中继终端的功率参数值。The relay terminal may determine the power parameter value of the relay terminal according to characteristics of the relay terminal itself, such as antenna gain, receiver sensitivity, and noise floor. Alternatively, the power parameter value of the relay terminal is determined by the network device, and then the network device indicates the power parameter value of the relay terminal to the relay terminal. Therefore, in this case, the relay terminal determines the location according to the indication of the network device. The power parameter value of the relay terminal.

在一些实施例中,该功率参数值P 0可以在不同的场景下用来表示不同信道或信号上中继终端的功率参数值P 0,与TS36.213的表示方法类似,用不同后缀来表示,例如:针对PSDCH的功率控制以及发射功率计算,功率参数值P 0具体表示P 0_PSDCH;针对PSCCH的功率控制以及发射功率计算,功率参数值P 0具体表示P 0_PSCCH;针对PSSCH的功率控制以及发射功率计算,功率参数值P 0具体表示P 0_PSSCH;针对PSSS的功率控制以及发射功率计算,功率参数值P 0具体表示P 0_PSSS;针对SSSS的功率控制以及发射功率计算,功率参数值P 0具体表示P 0_SSSS(P 0_SSSS可以等于P 0_PSSS);针对PSBCH的功率控制以及发射功率计算,功率参数值P 0具体表示P 0_PSBCH。各个信道的功率参数值均适用于本实施例中的方法。 In some embodiments, the power parameter value P 0 can be used to represent the power parameter value P 0 of the relay terminal on different channels or signals in different scenarios, similar to the representation method of TS36.213, represented by different suffixes. For example, for power control and transmit power calculation of PSDCH, power parameter value P 0 specifically represents P 0_PSDCH ; for power control and transmit power calculation of PSCCH, power parameter value P 0 specifically represents P 0_PSCCH ; power control and transmission for PSSCH For power calculation, the power parameter value P 0 specifically represents P 0_PSSCH ; for the power control and transmission power calculation of the PSSS, the power parameter value P 0 specifically represents P 0_PSSS ; for the power control and transmission power calculation of the SSSS, the power parameter value P 0 is specifically represented P 0_SSSS (P 0_SSSS may be equal to P 0_PSSS ); for power control of PSBCH and transmission power calculation, power parameter value P 0 specifically represents P 0_PSBCH . The power parameter values of the respective channels are applicable to the method in this embodiment.

在一些实施例中,会涉及到用网络设备的功率参数值P 0来约束中继终端与远端终端之间的发射功率最大值,此时网络设备的功率参数值P 0物理意义完全与TS36.213中的P 0参数物理意义相同,对具体不同的信道或信号用不同的后缀来区分。本申请的一些实施例中,为了避免网络设备的功率参数值P 0和中继终端的功率参数值P 0混淆,用P 0_relay来表示中继终端功率参数值P 0,用P 0_eNB来表示网络设备的功率参数值P 0;针对具体信道或信号的功率控制以及发射功率计算,仍然采用后缀表示不同信道或信号的功率参数值P 0,例如对于PSCCH的功率控制和发射功率计算,可用P 0_relay_PSCCH表示中继终端在PSCCH上的功率参数值P 0,用P 0_eNB_PSCCH表示网络设备在PSCCH上的功率参数值P 0,以此类推可应用于sidelink的其他信道或信号。 In some embodiments, the power parameter value P 0 of the network device is used to constrain the maximum transmit power between the relay terminal and the remote terminal. At this time, the power parameter value P 0 of the network device is completely related to the TS 36. The P 0 parameters in .213 have the same physical meaning, and are distinguished by different suffixes for specific different channels or signals. Some embodiments of the present application, in order to avoid power parameter value power parameter value P 0 and network devices relay terminal P 0 of confusion, denoted by P 0_relay relay terminal power parameter value P 0, the network is represented by P 0_eNB The power parameter value P 0 of the device ; for the power control of the specific channel or signal and the calculation of the transmit power, the suffix is still used to indicate the power parameter value P 0 of different channels or signals. For example, for the power control and transmit power calculation of the PSCCH, P 0_relay_PSCCH can be used. It represents a relay terminal on the PSCCH power parameter value P 0, represents a network device on the PSCCH power parameter value P 0, and so on other channels or signals may be applied to the sidelink with P 0_eNB_PSCCH.

S302、所述中继终端向远端终端发送第一信息。S302. The relay terminal sends the first information to the remote terminal.

本实施例中,中继终端确定该中继终端的功率参数值之后,向远端终端发送第一信息。该第一信息至少用于指示该中继终端的功率参数值,该中继终端的功率参数值包括该中继终端的期望接收功率。In this embodiment, after determining the power parameter value of the relay terminal, the relay terminal sends the first information to the remote terminal. The first information is used to indicate at least a power parameter value of the relay terminal, and the power parameter value of the relay terminal includes a desired received power of the relay terminal.

S303、远端终端接收第一信息。S303. The remote terminal receives the first information.

在一些实施例中,该远端终端从网络设备接收第一信息。中继终端向远端终端发送第一信息是指中继终端向网络设备发送第一信息,网络设备从中继终端接收第一信息,网络设备再向远端终端转发该第一信息,也就是中继终端通过网络设备的转发向远端终端发送第一信息,因此,对远端终端来说,远端终端是从网络设备接收第一信息。如图4所示,图4为本申请一实施例提供的中继终端向远端终端发送第一信息的示意图。In some embodiments, the remote terminal receives the first information from the network device. The relaying of the first information to the remote terminal by the relay terminal means that the relay terminal sends the first information to the network device, the network device receives the first information from the relay terminal, and the network device forwards the first information to the remote terminal, that is, the middle information. The terminal sends the first information to the remote terminal through the forwarding of the network device. Therefore, for the remote terminal, the remote terminal receives the first information from the network device. As shown in FIG. 4, FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a relay terminal sending first information to a remote terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

在一些实施例中,该远端终端从中继终端接收第一信息。中继终端向远端终端发送第一信息是指中继终端不需要通过网络设备的转发来向远端终端发送第一信息,而是中继终端直接向远端终端发送第一信息,因此,对远端终端来说,远端终端是从中继终端接收第一信息。如图5所示,图5为本申请另一实施例提供的中继终端向远端终端发送第一信息的示意图。In some embodiments, the remote terminal receives the first information from the relay terminal. The relay terminal sends the first information to the remote terminal, that is, the relay terminal does not need to send the first information to the remote terminal by forwarding the network device, but the relay terminal directly sends the first information to the remote terminal. For the remote terminal, the remote terminal receives the first information from the relay terminal. As shown in FIG. 5, FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a relay terminal sending first information to a remote terminal according to another embodiment of the present application.

S304、所述远端终端根据所述第一信息,确定所述远端终端与所述中继终端通信的发射功率。S304. The remote terminal determines, according to the first information, a transmit power that the remote terminal communicates with the relay terminal.

本实施例中,远端终端接收到第一信息之后,由于第一信息至少指示中继终端的功率参数值,因此,远端终端可以根据该第一信息指示的中继终端的功率参数值,通过开环功率控制方法和/或闭环功率控制方法确定该远端终端与中继终端通信的发射功率。其中,该发射功率是指远端终端向中继终端发送信令和数据的发射功率,然后远端终端可以根据该发射功率向中继终端发送信令和/或数据,由于 该发射功率是参考中继终端的功率参数值(例如期望接收功率)确定的,因此,中继终端从远端终端接收信令和/或数据的接收功率接近于其期望接收功率,提高了中继终端接收远端终端发送的信令和/或数据的成功率,提高了中继终端的接收性能。例如,远端终端(Remote UE)在PSSCH上的发射功率可通过下面的开环功率控制的公式计算:In this embodiment, after the first terminal receives the first information, the first terminal information indicates the power parameter value of the relay terminal, and the remote terminal may use the power parameter value of the relay terminal indicated by the first information. The transmit power of the remote terminal communicating with the relay terminal is determined by an open loop power control method and/or a closed loop power control method. The transmit power refers to the transmit power of the remote terminal sending signaling and data to the relay terminal, and then the remote terminal may send signaling and/or data to the relay terminal according to the transmit power, because the transmit power is a reference. The power parameter value of the relay terminal (for example, the expected received power) is determined. Therefore, the receiving power of the relay terminal receiving the signaling and/or data from the remote terminal is close to its expected receiving power, and the relay terminal is configured to receive the remote end. The success rate of signaling and/or data sent by the terminal improves the receiving performance of the relay terminal. For example, the transmit power of the Remote UE on the PSSCH can be calculated by the following formula for open loop power control:

P PSSCH=min{P CMAX,PSSCH,10log 10(M PSSCH)+P 0_PSSCHPSSCH*PL}[dBm] P PSSCH =min{P CMAX,PSSCH ,10log 10 (M PSSCH )+P 0_PSSCHPSSCH *PL}[dBm]

其中,P CMAX,PSSCH表示PSSCH上预设的最大发射功率值;M PSSCH表示远端终端发送数据包所占用的PSSCH上以RB数(Resource Block)来计算的带宽;P 0_PSSCH表示PSSCH上中继终端的功率参数P 0;α PSSCH表示取值在[0,1]范围内的衰减因子,由高层决定其取值;PL表示中继终端和远端终端之间的路径损耗。其它sidelink的信道或信号的开环功率控制方式下的发射功率计算与上述公式相似,不再赘述。本申请实施例不限定于具体的功率控制方式。 Where P CMAX, PSSCH represents the maximum transmit power value preset on the PSSCH ; M PSSCH represents the bandwidth calculated by the RB number (Resource Block) on the PSSCH occupied by the remote terminal; P 0_PSSCH represents the relay on the PSSCH The power parameter P 0 of the terminal; α PSSCH represents an attenuation factor in the range of [0, 1], which is determined by the upper layer; PL represents the path loss between the relay terminal and the remote terminal. The calculation of the transmission power in the open-loop power control mode of the channel or signal of other sidelinks is similar to the above formula and will not be described again. The embodiments of the present application are not limited to a specific power control mode.

本实施例提供的通信方法,通过中继终端确定所述中继终端的功率参数值,然后向远端终端发送第一信息,远端终端接收第一信息后,根据所述第一信息指示的中继终端的功率参数值,确定所述远端终端与所述中继终端通信的发射功率,由于该发射功率是基于中继终端的功率参数值确定的,因此,中继终端从远端终端接收信令和/或数据的接收功率接近于该中继终端的期望接收功率,从而提高了远端终端与中继终端通信的成功率,提高了中继终端的接收性能。In the communication method provided by the embodiment, the power parameter value of the relay terminal is determined by the relay terminal, and then the first information is sent to the remote terminal, and after receiving the first information, the remote terminal indicates, according to the first information, Determining, by the power parameter value of the relay terminal, a transmit power that the remote terminal communicates with the relay terminal, where the transmit power is determined based on a power parameter value of the relay terminal, and therefore, the relay terminal is from the remote terminal. The received power of the received signaling and/or data is close to the expected received power of the relay terminal, thereby improving the success rate of communication between the remote terminal and the relay terminal, and improving the receiving performance of the relay terminal.

在一些实施例中,第一信息包括该中继终端的功率参数值(例如P 0_Relay),相应地,远端终端接收到第一信息后,从第一信息获取该中继终端的功率参数值;其中,该功率参数值为一个绝对值。在不同的实施例中,该功率参数值可以采用不同的指示方式来指示功率参数值的大小,例如可以用比特信息来指示功率参数值的大小。在一些实施例中,若远端终端处于网络设备的覆盖范围内,远端终端可以从网络设备接收网络设备的功率参数值(例如P 0_eNB);若远端终端处于网络设备覆盖范围外,远端终端可以从中继终端接收网络设备的功率参数值,该网络设备的功率参数值可以包括在第一信息中。 In some embodiments, the first information includes a power parameter value (for example, P 0_Relay ) of the relay terminal, and correspondingly, after receiving the first information, the remote terminal acquires a power parameter value of the relay terminal from the first information. Where the power parameter value is an absolute value. In different embodiments, the power parameter value may indicate the size of the power parameter value by using different indication manners. For example, the bit information may be used to indicate the size of the power parameter value. In some embodiments, if the remote terminal is within the coverage of the network device, the remote terminal may receive a power parameter value (eg, P 0_eNB ) of the network device from the network device; if the remote terminal is outside the coverage of the network device, The terminal terminal may receive a power parameter value of the network device from the relay terminal, and the power parameter value of the network device may be included in the first information.

在一些实施例中,中继终端在执行S301之后,还根据该中继终端的功率参数值(例如P 0_Relay)以及网络设备的功率参数值,确定功率偏移值(例如P 0_offset)。其中,上述的网络设备的功率参数值可以是网络设备向中继终端发送的,即中继终端从网络设备接收的。该功率偏移值用于表示中继终端与网络设备之间的功率参数值的相对值,该功率偏移值可以是中继终端的功率参数值减去网络设备的功率参数值获得的值,也可以是网络设备的功率参数值减去中继终端的功率参数值获得的值。在该实施例中,第一信息可以包括第二信息,该第二信息至少用于指示该中继终端的功率参数值与网络设备的功率参数值之间的该功率偏移值,即中继终端在执行S302时是将第二信息携带在第一信息中发送给远端终端。 In some embodiments, after performing S301, the relay terminal further determines a power offset value (eg, P 0_offset ) according to the power parameter value (eg, P 0_Relay ) of the relay terminal and the power parameter value of the network device. The power parameter value of the network device may be sent by the network device to the relay terminal, that is, the relay terminal receives from the network device. The power offset value is used to indicate a relative value of a power parameter value between the relay terminal and the network device, and the power offset value may be a value obtained by subtracting a power parameter value of the network device from a power parameter value of the relay terminal. It may also be a value obtained by subtracting the power parameter value of the relay terminal from the power parameter value of the network device. In this embodiment, the first information may include second information, where the second information is used to indicate at least the power offset value between the power parameter value of the relay terminal and the power parameter value of the network device, that is, the relay When the terminal performs S302, the terminal carries the second information in the first information and sends the information to the remote terminal.

相应地,远端终端接收第一信息后,执行S304的一种可能的实现方式为:远端终端根据该第一信息中的第二信息,以及网络设备的功率参数值,确定第一终端的功率参数值,例如:P 0_relay=P 0_eNB+P 0_offset;然后根据中继终端的功率参数值,确定远端终端与中继终端通信的发射功率。其中,该网络设备的功率参数值可以是网络设备发送给远端终端的,即远端终端从网络设备接收的,或者,该网络设备的功率参数值可以是中继终端发送给远端终端的,即远端终端从中继终端接收的。在一些实施例中,远端终端从中继终端接收网络设备的功率参数值的一种实现方式是:该网络设备的功率参数值包括在第一信息中,即远端终端从中继终端接收第一信息并从第一信息中获取该网络设备的功率参数值。 Correspondingly, after the remote terminal receives the first information, a possible implementation manner of performing S304 is: the remote terminal determines, according to the second information in the first information, and the power parameter value of the network device, the first terminal The power parameter value, for example: P 0_relay = P 0_eNB + P 0_offset ; then determines the transmit power of the remote terminal to communicate with the relay terminal according to the power parameter value of the relay terminal. The power parameter value of the network device may be sent by the network device to the remote terminal, that is, the remote terminal receives the network device, or the power parameter value of the network device may be sent by the relay terminal to the remote terminal. That is, the remote terminal receives from the relay terminal. In some embodiments, an implementation manner of the remote terminal receiving the power parameter value of the network device from the relay terminal is: the power parameter value of the network device is included in the first information, that is, the remote terminal receives the first from the relay terminal. The information and the power parameter value of the network device are obtained from the first information.

在一些实施例中,第二信息包括功率偏移值。中继终端确定上述功率偏移值之后,将功率偏移值携带在第一信息中发送给远端终端。相应地,远端终端接收到第一信息后,从第一信息的第二信息中获取该中继终端的功率偏移值;其中,该功率偏移值为一个相对值。在不同的实施例中,该功率偏移值可以采用不同的指示方式来指示功率偏移值的大小,例如可以用比特信息来指示功率偏移值的大小。In some embodiments, the second information includes a power offset value. After the relay terminal determines the power offset value, the power offset value is carried in the first information and sent to the remote terminal. Correspondingly, after receiving the first information, the remote terminal acquires a power offset value of the relay terminal from the second information of the first information; wherein the power offset value is a relative value. In different embodiments, the power offset value may indicate the magnitude of the power offset value by using different indication manners. For example, the bit information may be used to indicate the magnitude of the power offset value.

在一些实施例中,第二信息中包括功率偏移因子。中继终端确定上述功率偏移值之后,还根据上述确定的功率偏移值确定功率偏移因子,中继终端将功率偏移因子携带在第一信息中发送给远端终端。因此,相应地,远端终端接收第一信息后,由于功率偏移因子与功率偏移值有关:远端终端根据该第一信息中的第二信息所包括的功率偏移因子,确定功率偏移值。本实施例中,通过功率偏移因子来指示功率偏移值,可以在第二信息采用较少的比特信息来表示功率偏移因子,减少了第二信息的大小。In some embodiments, the power offset factor is included in the second information. After determining the power offset value, the relay terminal further determines a power offset factor according to the determined power offset value, and the relay terminal carries the power offset factor in the first information and sends the power offset factor to the remote terminal. Therefore, after the remote terminal receives the first information, the power offset factor is related to the power offset value: the remote terminal determines the power offset according to the power offset factor included in the second information in the first information. Move the value. In this embodiment, the power offset value is indicated by the power offset factor, and the power offset factor may be represented by the second information in the second information, and the size of the second information is reduced.

在一些实施例中,预先定义有预设功率步长(例如P _step),上述确定的功率偏移值为该预设功率步长的倍数,例如可以是整数倍,P 0_offset=n*P _step,因此,中继终端确定功率偏移因子,可以是根据确定的功率偏移值(P 0_offset)以及预设功率步长(P _step),确定功率偏移因子(例如n),例如将功率偏移值与预设功率步长的比值确定为功率偏移因子。相应地,远端终端从第二信息中获取功率偏移因子后,根据功率偏移因子与预设功率步长,确定功率偏移值。其中,根据功率偏移因子确定中继终端的功率参数值例如如表一所示。 In some embodiments, a preset power step size (for example, P_step ) is defined in advance, and the determined power offset value is a multiple of the preset power step, for example, may be an integer multiple, P 0_offse t=n*P _step , therefore, the relay terminal determines the power offset factor, which may be determined according to the determined power offset value (P 0_offset ) and the preset power step size (P _step ), for example, the power is determined. The ratio of the offset value to the preset power step is determined as the power offset factor. Correspondingly, after obtaining the power offset factor from the second information, the remote terminal determines the power offset value according to the power offset factor and the preset power step. The power parameter value of the relay terminal is determined according to the power offset factor, for example, as shown in Table 1.

表一Table I

b1b0B1b0 nn P 0_relay P 0_relay 0000 -1-1 P 0_eNB–P _step P 0_eNB –P _step 0101 00 P 0_eNB P 0_eNB 1010 11 P 0_eNB+P _step P 0_eNB +P _step 1111 22 P 0_eNB+2*P _step P 0_eNB +2*P _step

在一些实施例中,预设功率步长(例如P _step)可以由中继终端发送给远端终端。一种可选的方式是预先定义一组功率步长值,中继终端从中选取一个发送,这种方式可以用较少的比特表示有限的取值;另一种可选的方式是,不预先定义取值集合,中继终端动态选择一个功率步长值发送,这种方式需要用较多的比特表示功率步长值。 In some embodiments, the preset power step (eg, P_step ) may be sent by the relay terminal to the remote terminal. An optional way is to predefine a set of power step values, and the relay terminal selects one of the transmissions, which can represent a limited value with fewer bits; another alternative is that Define a set of values, and the relay terminal dynamically selects a power step value to transmit. This method requires more bits to represent the power step value.

在一些实施例中,中继终端还可以向远端终端发送网络设备的功率参数值和功率偏移值,其中网络设备的功率参数值包含在第一信息中,功率偏移值表示网络设备的功率参数值和中继终端的功率参数值之间的差值,功率偏移值包含在第二信息中。第二终端接收到第一信息和第二信息后,可计算出中继终端的功率参数值,并据此计算远端终端与中继终端通信时的发射功率。In some embodiments, the relay terminal may further send the power parameter value and the power offset value of the network device to the remote terminal, where the power parameter value of the network device is included in the first information, and the power offset value indicates the network device The difference between the power parameter value and the power parameter value of the relay terminal, the power offset value being included in the second information. After receiving the first information and the second information, the second terminal may calculate a power parameter value of the relay terminal, and calculate a transmit power when the remote terminal communicates with the relay terminal according to the data.

在一些实施例中,中继终端通过广播消息(例如旁路主系统信息块(Master Information Block-Sidelink,MIB-SL)),或者,无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)消息或介质访问控制(Media Access Control,MAC)消息(在PSSCH上传输),或者,旁路控制信息(sidelink control information,SCI)消息(在PSCCH上传输)向远端终端发送上述的第一信息。相应地,远端终端从中继终端接收广播信息(MIB-SL),或者,RRC消息或MAC消息(在PSSCH上传输),或者,SCI消息(在PSCCH上传输);然后从广播信息(MIB-SL)、RRC消息、MAC消息或SCI消息中获得以下至少一种:中继终端的功率参数值、功率偏移值、功率偏移因子、网络设备的功率参数值。在一些实施例中,远端终端还从广播信息(MIB-SL),或者,RRC消息或MAC消息,或者,SCI消息获得网络设备的功率参数值。In some embodiments, the relay terminal broadcasts a message (eg, a Master Information Block-Sidelink (MIB-SL)), or a Radio Resource Control (RRC) message or media access control. A (Media Access Control, MAC) message (transmitted on the PSSCH), or a side control information (SCI) message (transmitted on the PSCCH) transmits the first information described above to the remote terminal. Accordingly, the remote terminal receives broadcast information (MIB-SL) from the relay terminal, or an RRC message or a MAC message (transmitted on the PSSCH), or an SCI message (transmitted on the PSCCH); and then from the broadcast information (MIB- At least one of the following is obtained in the SL), the RRC message, the MAC message, or the SCI message: a power parameter value of the relay terminal, a power offset value, a power offset factor, and a power parameter value of the network device. In some embodiments, the remote terminal also obtains a power parameter value of the network device from broadcast information (MIB-SL), or an RRC message or a MAC message, or an SCI message.

在一些实施例中,若第一信息是中继终端通过网络设备的转发向远端终端发送的,则网络设备接收中继终端发送的第一信息后,通过系统信息块(System Information Block,SIB)消息或者RRC消息向远端终端发送第一信息。相应地,远端终端从网络设备接收SIB消息或者RRC消息,然后从SIB消息或者RRC消息中获得以下至少一种:中继终端的功率参数值、功率偏移值、功率偏移因子、网络设备的功率参数值。In some embodiments, if the first information is sent by the relay terminal to the remote terminal through the forwarding of the network device, the network device receives the first information sent by the relay terminal, and then passes the system information block (SIB). The message or the RRC message sends the first information to the remote terminal. Correspondingly, the remote terminal receives the SIB message or the RRC message from the network device, and then obtains at least one of the following from the SIB message or the RRC message: power parameter value, power offset value, power offset factor, network device of the relay terminal Power parameter value.

可以理解的是,上述各个实施例中,由终端实现的方法或步骤,也可以是由可用于终端的芯片实 现的。由网络设备实现的方法或步骤,也可以是由可用于网络设备的芯片实现的。It can be understood that, in the above various embodiments, the method or the step implemented by the terminal may also be implemented by a chip usable for the terminal. The method or step implemented by the network device can also be implemented by a chip that can be used for the network device.

图6为本申请一实施例提供的通信装置的结构示意图,该通信装置可以为终端,也可以为可用于终端的芯片,该终端可以作为第一终端,如图6所示,本实施例的通信装置,可以包括:处理模块601和发送模块602。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The communication device may be a terminal, or may be a chip that can be used for a terminal, and the terminal may be used as a first terminal, as shown in FIG. The communication device may include: a processing module 601 and a sending module 602.

处理模块601,用于确定第一终端的功率参数值,所述第一终端的功率参数值包括所述第一终端的期望接收功率。The processing module 601 is configured to determine a power parameter value of the first terminal, where the power parameter value of the first terminal includes a desired received power of the first terminal.

发送模块602,用于向第二终端发送第一信息,所述第一信息至少用于指示所述第一终端的功率参数值。The sending module 602 is configured to send first information to the second terminal, where the first information is used to indicate at least a power parameter value of the first terminal.

在一些实施例中,所述第一信息包括:所述第一终端的功率参数值。In some embodiments, the first information includes: a power parameter value of the first terminal.

在一些实施例中,所述处理模块601,还用于在所述发送模块向第二终端发送第一信息之前,根据所述第一终端的功率参数值以及从网络设备接收的所述网络设备的功率参数值,确定功率偏移值。In some embodiments, the processing module 601 is further configured to: according to the power parameter value of the first terminal and the network device received from the network device, before the sending module sends the first information to the second terminal The power parameter value determines the power offset value.

其中,所述第一信息包括:第二信息;所述第二信息至少用于指示所述第一终端的功率参数值与网络设备的功率参数值之间的所述功率偏移值。The first information includes: second information; the second information is used to indicate at least the power offset value between a power parameter value of the first terminal and a power parameter value of the network device.

在一些实施例中,所述第二信息包括所述功率偏移值。或者,所述第二信息包括功率偏移因子,所述处理模块601还用于:根据所述功率偏移值,确定所述功率偏移因子。In some embodiments, the second information includes the power offset value. Or the second information includes a power offset factor, and the processing module 601 is further configured to: determine the power offset factor according to the power offset value.

在一些实施例中,所述处理模块601,具体用于:根据所述功率偏移值和预设功率步长,确定所述功率偏移因子。In some embodiments, the processing module 601 is specifically configured to: determine the power offset factor according to the power offset value and a preset power step.

在一些实施例中,所述第一信息还包括:所述网络设备的功率参数值。In some embodiments, the first information further includes: a power parameter value of the network device.

本实施例以上所述的通信装置,可以用于执行上述各对应方法实施例中中继终端/中继终端芯片执行的技术方案,其实现原理和技术效果类似,其中各个模块的功能可以参考方法实施例中相应的描述,此处不再赘述。The communication device described above in this embodiment may be used to perform the technical solution executed by the relay terminal/relay terminal chip in the foregoing respective method embodiments, and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar, wherein the functions of each module may refer to the method. Corresponding descriptions in the embodiments are not described herein again.

在一些实施例中,在硬件实现上,上述的处理模块601和发送模块602可以以硬件形式内嵌于处理器中。或者,在硬件实现上,上述的处理模块601可以为处理器,上述的发送模块602可以为发射器。In some embodiments, in hardware implementation, the processing module 601 and the transmitting module 602 described above may be embedded in the processor in hardware. Alternatively, in hardware implementation, the foregoing processing module 601 may be a processor, and the foregoing sending module 602 may be a transmitter.

相应地,本实施例的通信装置还可以包括存储器,存储器用于存储程序指令,该程序指令在调用时用于执行上述方案。Correspondingly, the communication device of this embodiment may further include a memory for storing program instructions, which are used to execute the above scheme when called.

所述程序指令可以以软件功能单元的形式实现并能够作为独立的产品销售或使用,所述存储器可以是任意形式的计算机可读取存储介质。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备,具体可以是处理器,来执行本申请各个实施例中中继终端的全部或部分步骤。而前述的计算机可读存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The program instructions may be implemented in the form of a software functional unit and can be sold or used as a standalone product, which may be any form of computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, all or part of the technical solutions of the present application may be embodied in the form of a software product, including a plurality of instructions for causing a computer device, specifically a processor, to perform relaying in various embodiments of the present application. All or part of the steps of the terminal. The foregoing computer readable storage medium includes: a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like. The medium of the code.

图7为本申请另一实施例提供的通信装置的结构示意图,该通信装置可以为终端,也可以为可用于终端的芯片,该终端可以作为第二终端,如图7所示,本实施例的通信装置,可以包括:接收模块701和处理模块702。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure. The communication device may be a terminal, or may be a chip that can be used for a terminal, and the terminal can be used as a second terminal, as shown in FIG. The communication device may include: a receiving module 701 and a processing module 702.

接收模块701,用于接收第一信息,所述第一信息至少用于指示第一终端的功率参数值,所述第一终端的功率参数值包括所述第一终端的期望接收功率。The receiving module 701 is configured to receive first information, where the first information is used to indicate a power parameter value of the first terminal, and the power parameter value of the first terminal includes a desired received power of the first terminal.

处理模块702,用于根据所述第一信息,确定第二终端与所述第一终端通信的发射功率。The processing module 702 is configured to determine, according to the first information, a transmit power that the second terminal communicates with the first terminal.

在一些实施例中,所述第一信息包括:所述第一终端的功率参数值。In some embodiments, the first information includes: a power parameter value of the first terminal.

在一些实施例中,所述第一信息包括:第二信息;所述第二信息至少用于指示所述第一终端的功率参数值与网络设备的功率参数值之间的功率偏移值。所述处理模块702具体用于:根据所述第一信息中的所述第二信息,以及从网络设备接收或者从所述第一终端接收的所述网络设备的功率参数值,确定所述第一终端的功率参数值;以及根据所述第一终端的功率参数值,确定所述第二终端与所述第一终端通信的发射功率。In some embodiments, the first information includes: second information; the second information is used to indicate at least a power offset value between a power parameter value of the first terminal and a power parameter value of the network device. The processing module 702 is specifically configured to: determine, according to the second information in the first information, and a power parameter value of the network device received from the network device or received from the first terminal, a power parameter value of a terminal; and determining, according to the power parameter value of the first terminal, a transmit power of the second terminal to communicate with the first terminal.

在一些实施例中,所述第二信息包括所述功率偏移值。In some embodiments, the second information includes the power offset value.

在一些实施例中,所述第二信息包括功率偏移因子;其中,所述功率偏移因子与所述功率偏移值有关。所述处理模块702具体用于:根据所述功率偏移因子,确定所述功率偏移值;以及根据所述功率偏移值和所述网络设备的功率参数值,确定所述第一终端的功率参数值。In some embodiments, the second information comprises a power offset factor; wherein the power offset factor is related to the power offset value. The processing module 702 is specifically configured to: determine the power offset value according to the power offset factor; and determine, according to the power offset value and a power parameter value of the network device, the first terminal Power parameter value.

在一些实施例中,所述处理模块702,具体用于:根据所述功率偏移因子和预设功率步长,确定所述功率偏移值。In some embodiments, the processing module 702 is specifically configured to determine the power offset value according to the power offset factor and a preset power step.

在一些实施例中,所述第一信息还包括:所述网络设备的功率参数值。In some embodiments, the first information further includes: a power parameter value of the network device.

在一些实施例中,所述接收模块701,具体用于:从所述第一终端接收所述第一信息;或者,从网络设备接收所述第一信息,所述第一信息为所述第一终端向所述网络设备报告的。In some embodiments, the receiving module 701 is specifically configured to: receive the first information from the first terminal; or receive the first information from a network device, where the first information is the first A terminal reports to the network device.

本实施例以上所述的通信装置,可以用于执行上述各对应方法实施例中远端终端/远端终端芯片执行的技术方案,其实现原理和技术效果类似,其中各个模块的功能可以参考方法实施例中相应的描述,此处不再赘述。The communication device described above in this embodiment may be used to perform the technical solution of the remote terminal/remote terminal chip in the foregoing corresponding method embodiments, and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar, wherein the functions of each module may refer to the method. Corresponding descriptions in the embodiments are not described herein again.

在一些实施例中,在硬件实现上,上述的接收模块701和处理模块702可以以硬件形式内嵌于处理器中。或者,在硬件实现上,上述的接收模块701可以为接收器,上述的处理模块702可以为处理器。In some embodiments, in hardware implementation, the receiving module 701 and the processing module 702 described above may be embedded in the processor in hardware. Alternatively, in the hardware implementation, the foregoing receiving module 701 may be a receiver, and the foregoing processing module 702 may be a processor.

相应地,本实施例的通信装置还可以包括存储器,存储器用于存储程序指令,该程序指令在调用时用于执行上述方案。Correspondingly, the communication device of this embodiment may further include a memory for storing program instructions, which are used to execute the above scheme when called.

所述程序指令可以以软件功能单元的形式实现并能够作为独立的产品销售或使用,所述存储器可以是任意形式的计算机可读取存储介质。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备,具体可以是处理器,来执行本申请各个实施例中远端终端的全部或部分步骤。而前述的计算机可读存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The program instructions may be implemented in the form of a software functional unit and can be sold or used as a standalone product, which may be any form of computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, all or part of the technical solution of the present application may be embodied in the form of a software product, including a plurality of instructions for causing a computer device, particularly a processor, to perform remote operations in various embodiments of the present application. All or part of the steps of the terminal. The foregoing computer readable storage medium includes: a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like. The medium of the code.

图8为本申请另一实施例提供的通信装置的结构示意图,该通信装置可以为网络设备,也可以为可用于网络设备的芯片,如图8所示,本实施例的网络设备,可以包括:接收模块801和发送模块802。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure. The communication device may be a network device or a chip that can be used for a network device. As shown in FIG. 8 , the network device in this embodiment may include : a receiving module 801 and a transmitting module 802.

接收模块801,用于从第一终端接收第一信息,所述第一信息至少用于指示所述第一终端的功率参数值,所述第一终端的功率参数值包括所述第一终端的期望接收功率。The receiving module 801 is configured to receive first information, where the first information is used to indicate a power parameter value of the first terminal, where the power parameter value of the first terminal includes the first terminal Expected reception power.

发送模块802,用于向第二终端发送所述第一信息。The sending module 802 is configured to send the first information to the second terminal.

在一些实施例中,所述第一信息包括:所述第一终端的功率参数值。In some embodiments, the first information includes: a power parameter value of the first terminal.

在一些实施例中,所述第一信息包括:第二信息;所述第二信息至少用于指示所述第一终端的功率参数值与网络设备的功率参数值之间的功率偏移值。In some embodiments, the first information includes: second information; the second information is used to indicate at least a power offset value between a power parameter value of the first terminal and a power parameter value of the network device.

在一些实施例中,所述第二信息包括所述功率偏移值,或者,所述第二信息包括功率偏移因子,所述功率偏移因子与所述功率偏移值有关。In some embodiments, the second information includes the power offset value, or the second information includes a power offset factor, the power offset factor being related to the power offset value.

在一些实施例中,所述第一信息还包括:所述网络设备的功率参数值。In some embodiments, the first information further includes: a power parameter value of the network device.

在一些实施例中,所述发送模块802,还用于向所述第二终端发送所述网络设备的功率参数值。In some embodiments, the sending module 802 is further configured to send a power parameter value of the network device to the second terminal.

本实施例以上所述的通信装置,可以用于执行上述各对应方法实施例中网络设备/网络设备芯片执行的技术方案,其实现原理和技术效果类似,其中各个模块的功能可以参考方法实施例中相应的描述,此处不再赘述。The communication device described above in this embodiment may be used to perform the technical solution executed by the network device/network device chip in the foregoing respective method embodiments, and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar. The function of each module may refer to the method embodiment. The corresponding description in the description will not be repeated here.

在一些实施例中,在硬件实现上,上述的接收模块801和发送模块802可以以硬件形式内嵌于处理器中。或者,在硬件实现上,上述的接收模块801可以为接收器,上述的发送模块802可以为发射器,其中,接收器与发射器可以集成为收发器。In some embodiments, in hardware implementation, the receiving module 801 and the transmitting module 802 described above may be embedded in the processor in hardware. Alternatively, in hardware implementation, the receiving module 801 may be a receiver, and the sending module 802 may be a transmitter, where the receiver and the transmitter may be integrated into a transceiver.

相应地,本实施例的通信装置还可以包括存储器,存储器用于存储程序指令,该程序指令在调用时用于执行上述方案。Correspondingly, the communication device of this embodiment may further include a memory for storing program instructions, which are used to execute the above scheme when called.

所述程序指令可以以软件功能单元的形式实现并能够作为独立的产品销售或使用,所述存储器可以是任意形式的计算机可读取存储介质。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备,具体可以是处理器,来执行本申请各个实施例中网络设备的全部或部分步骤。而前述的计算机可读存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The program instructions may be implemented in the form of a software functional unit and can be sold or used as a standalone product, which may be any form of computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, all or part of the technical solution of the present application may be embodied in the form of a software product, including a plurality of instructions for causing a computer device, specifically a processor, to perform network devices in various embodiments of the present application. All or part of the steps. The foregoing computer readable storage medium includes: a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like. The medium of the code.

需要说明的是,本申请实施例中对模块的划分是示意性的,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式。在本申请的实施例中的各功能模块可以集成在一个处理模块中,也可以是各个模块单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上模块集成在一个模块中。上述集成的模块既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现。It should be noted that the division of the module in the embodiment of the present application is schematic, and is only a logical function division, and the actual implementation may have another division manner. The functional modules in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing module, or each module may exist physically separately, or two or more modules may be integrated into one module. The above integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional modules.

所述集成的模块如果以软件功能模块的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)或处理器(processor)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、ROM、RAM、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The integrated modules, if implemented in the form of software functional modules and sold or used as separate products, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application, in essence or the contribution to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium. A number of instructions are included to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) or a processor to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present application. The foregoing storage medium includes various media that can store program codes, such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.

在上述实施例中,可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令。在计算机上加载和执行所述计算机程序指令时,全部或部分地产生按照本申请实施例所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。所述计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输,例如,所述计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质,(例如,软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如,DVD)、或者半导体介质(例如固态硬盘Solid State Disk(SSD))等。In the above embodiments, it may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented in software, it may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on a computer, the processes or functions described in accordance with embodiments of the present application are generated in whole or in part. The computer can be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device. The computer instructions can be stored in a computer readable storage medium or transferred from one computer readable storage medium to another computer readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions can be from a website site, computer, server or data center Transfer to another website site, computer, server, or data center by wire (eg, coaxial cable, fiber optic, digital subscriber line (DSL), or wireless (eg, infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). The computer readable storage medium can be any available media that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server, data center, or the like that includes one or more available media. The usable medium may be a magnetic medium (eg, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (eg, a DVD), or a semiconductor medium (such as a solid state disk (SSD)).

Claims (69)

一种通信方法,其特征在于,包括:A communication method, comprising: 第一终端确定所述第一终端的功率参数值,所述第一终端的功率参数值包括所述第一终端的期望接收功率;Determining, by the first terminal, a power parameter value of the first terminal, where the power parameter value of the first terminal includes a desired received power of the first terminal; 所述第一终端向第二终端发送第一信息,所述第一信息至少用于指示所述第一终端的功率参数值。The first terminal sends the first information to the second terminal, where the first information is used to indicate at least the power parameter value of the first terminal. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信息包括:所述第一终端的功率参数值。The method according to claim 1, wherein the first information comprises: a power parameter value of the first terminal. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一终端向所述第二终端发送第一信息之前还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein before the first terminal sends the first information to the second terminal, the method further includes: 所述第一终端根据所述第一终端的功率参数值以及从网络设备接收的所述网络设备的功率参数值,确定功率偏移值;Determining, by the first terminal, a power offset value according to a power parameter value of the first terminal and a power parameter value of the network device received from the network device; 其中,所述第一信息包括:第二信息;所述第二信息至少用于指示所述第一终端的功率参数值与网络设备的功率参数值之间的所述功率偏移值。The first information includes: second information; the second information is used to indicate at least the power offset value between a power parameter value of the first terminal and a power parameter value of the network device. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二信息包括所述功率偏移值;或者,The method according to claim 3, wherein said second information comprises said power offset value; or 所述第二信息包括功率偏移因子,所述方法还包括:所述第一终端根据所述功率偏移值,确定所述功率偏移因子。The second information includes a power offset factor, and the method further includes: the first terminal determining the power offset factor according to the power offset value. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一终端根据所述功率偏移值,确定所述功率偏移因子,包括:The method according to claim 4, wherein the determining, by the first terminal, the power offset factor according to the power offset value comprises: 所述第一终端根据所述功率偏移值和预设功率步长,确定所述功率偏移因子。The first terminal determines the power offset factor according to the power offset value and a preset power step size. 根据权利要求3-5任意一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信息还包括:所述网络设备的功率参数值。The method according to any one of claims 3-5, wherein the first information further comprises: a power parameter value of the network device. 一种通信方法,其特征在于,包括:A communication method, comprising: 第二终端接收第一信息,所述第一信息至少用于指示第一终端的功率参数值,所述第一终端的功率参数值包括所述第一终端的期望接收功率;The second terminal receives the first information, where the first information is used to indicate a power parameter value of the first terminal, and the power parameter value of the first terminal includes a desired received power of the first terminal; 所述第二终端根据所述第一信息,确定所述第二终端与所述第一终端通信的发射功率。The second terminal determines, according to the first information, a transmit power that the second terminal communicates with the first terminal. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信息包括:所述第一终端的功率参数值。The method according to claim 7, wherein the first information comprises: a power parameter value of the first terminal. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信息包括:第二信息;所述第二信息至少用于指示所述第一终端的功率参数值与网络设备的功率参数值之间的功率偏移值;The method according to claim 7, wherein the first information comprises: second information; the second information is used to at least indicate a power parameter value of the first terminal and a power parameter value of the network device. Power offset value 所述第二终端根据所述第一信息,确定所述第二终端与所述第一终端通信的发射功率,包括:Determining, by the second terminal, the transmit power of the second terminal to communicate with the first terminal according to the first information, including: 所述第二终端根据所述第一信息中的所述第二信息,以及从网络设备接收或者从所述第一终端接收的所述网络设备的功率参数值,确定所述第一终端的功率参数值;Determining, by the second terminal, the power of the first terminal according to the second information in the first information, and a power parameter value of the network device received from the network device or received from the first terminal Parameter value 所述第二终端根据所述第一终端的功率参数值,确定所述第二终端与所述第一终端通信的发射功率。The second terminal determines, according to the power parameter value of the first terminal, a transmit power that the second terminal communicates with the first terminal. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二信息包括所述功率偏移值。The method of claim 9 wherein said second information comprises said power offset value. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二信息包括功率偏移因子;其中,所述功率偏移因子与所述功率偏移值有关;The method of claim 9, wherein the second information comprises a power offset factor; wherein the power offset factor is related to the power offset value; 所述第二终端根据所述第一信息中的所述第二信息,以及从网络设备接收或者从所述第一终端 接收的所述网络设备的功率参数值,确定所述第一终端的功率参数值,包括:Determining, by the second terminal, the power of the first terminal according to the second information in the first information, and a power parameter value of the network device received from the network device or received from the first terminal Parameter values, including: 所述第二终端根据所述功率偏移因子,确定所述功率偏移值;Determining, by the second terminal, the power offset value according to the power offset factor; 根据所述功率偏移值和所述网络设备的功率参数值,确定所述第一终端的功率参数值。Determining a power parameter value of the first terminal according to the power offset value and a power parameter value of the network device. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二终端根据所述功率偏移因子,确定所述功率偏移值,包括:The method according to claim 11, wherein the determining, by the second terminal, the power offset value according to the power offset factor comprises: 所述第二终端根据所述功率偏移因子和预设功率步长,确定所述功率偏移值。The second terminal determines the power offset value according to the power offset factor and a preset power step size. 根据权利要求9-12任意一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信息还包括:所述网络设备的功率参数值。The method according to any one of claims 9 to 12, wherein the first information further comprises: a power parameter value of the network device. 根据权利要求7-13任意一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二终端接收第一信息,包括:The method according to any one of claims 7 to 13, wherein the receiving, by the second terminal, the first information comprises: 所述第二终端从所述第一终端接收所述第一信息;或者,Receiving, by the second terminal, the first information from the first terminal; or 所述第二终端从网络设备接收所述第一信息,所述第一信息为所述第一终端向所述网络设备报告的。The second terminal receives the first information from a network device, where the first information is reported by the first terminal to the network device. 一种通信方法,其特征在于,包括;A communication method, characterized in that 网络设备从第一终端接收第一信息,所述第一信息至少用于指示所述第一终端的功率参数值,所述第一终端的功率参数值包括所述第一终端的期望接收功率;The network device receives the first information from the first terminal, where the first information is used to indicate a power parameter value of the first terminal, and the power parameter value of the first terminal includes a desired received power of the first terminal; 所述网络设备向第二终端发送所述第一信息。The network device sends the first information to a second terminal. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信息包括:所述第一终端的功率参数值。The method according to claim 15, wherein the first information comprises: a power parameter value of the first terminal. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信息包括:第二信息;所述第二信息至少用于指示所述第一终端的功率参数值与所述网络设备的功率参数值之间的功率偏移值。The method according to claim 15, wherein the first information comprises: second information; the second information is used to at least indicate a power parameter value of the first terminal and a power parameter of the network device The power offset value between values. 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二信息包括所述功率偏移值,或者,所述第二信息包括功率偏移因子,所述功率偏移因子与所述功率偏移值有关。The method according to claim 17, wherein the second information comprises the power offset value, or the second information comprises a power offset factor, the power offset factor and the power offset The value of the shift is related. 根据权利要求17或18所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信息还包括:所述网络设备的功率参数值。The method according to claim 17 or 18, wherein the first information further comprises: a power parameter value of the network device. 根据权利要求17或18所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method according to claim 17 or 18, further comprising: 所述网络设备向所述第二终端发送所述网络设备的功率参数值。The network device sends a power parameter value of the network device to the second terminal. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括:A communication device, comprising: 处理模块,用于确定第一终端的功率参数值,所述第一终端的功率参数值包括所述第一终端的期望接收功率;a processing module, configured to determine a power parameter value of the first terminal, where the power parameter value of the first terminal includes a desired received power of the first terminal; 发送模块,用于向第二终端发送第一信息,所述第一信息至少用于指示所述第一终端的功率参数值。And a sending module, configured to send, to the second terminal, first information, where the first information is used to indicate at least a power parameter value of the first terminal. 根据权利要求21所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一信息包括:所述第一终端的功率参数值。The apparatus according to claim 21, wherein said first information comprises: a power parameter value of said first terminal. 根据权利要求21所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理模块,还用于在所述发送模块向第二终端发送第一信息之前,根据所述第一终端的功率参数值以及从网络设备接收的所述网络设备的功率参数值,确定功率偏移值;The device according to claim 21, wherein the processing module is further configured to: according to the power parameter value of the first terminal and the slave network device, before the sending module sends the first information to the second terminal Receiving a power parameter value of the network device, and determining a power offset value; 其中,所述第一信息包括:第二信息;所述第二信息至少用于指示所述第一终端的功率参数值与网络设备的功率参数值之间的所述功率偏移值。The first information includes: second information; the second information is used to indicate at least the power offset value between a power parameter value of the first terminal and a power parameter value of the network device. 根据权利要求23所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二信息包括所述功率偏移值;或者,The apparatus according to claim 23, wherein said second information comprises said power offset value; or 所述第二信息包括功率偏移因子,所述处理模块还用于:根据所述功率偏移值,确定所述功率偏移因子。The second information includes a power offset factor, and the processing module is further configured to: determine the power offset factor according to the power offset value. 根据权利要求24所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理模块,具体用于:根据所述功率偏移值和预设功率步长,确定所述功率偏移因子。The device according to claim 24, wherein the processing module is configured to: determine the power offset factor according to the power offset value and a preset power step size. 根据权利要求23-25任意一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一信息还包括:所述网络设备的功率参数值。The device according to any one of claims 23-25, wherein the first information further comprises: a power parameter value of the network device. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括:A communication device, comprising: 接收模块,用于接收第一信息,所述第一信息至少用于指示第一终端的功率参数值,所述第一终端的功率参数值包括所述第一终端的期望接收功率;a receiving module, configured to receive first information, where the first information is used to indicate a power parameter value of the first terminal, and the power parameter value of the first terminal includes a desired received power of the first terminal; 处理模块,用于根据所述第一信息,确定第二终端与所述第一终端通信的发射功率。And a processing module, configured to determine, according to the first information, a transmit power that the second terminal communicates with the first terminal. 根据权利要求27所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一信息包括:所述第一终端的功率参数值。The apparatus according to claim 27, wherein said first information comprises: a power parameter value of said first terminal. 根据权利要求27所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一信息包括:第二信息;所述第二信息至少用于指示所述第一终端的功率参数值与网络设备的功率参数值之间的功率偏移值;The device according to claim 27, wherein the first information comprises: second information; the second information is used to at least indicate a power parameter value of the first terminal and a power parameter value of a network device. Power offset value 所述处理模块具体用于:The processing module is specifically configured to: 根据所述第一信息中的所述第二信息,以及从网络设备接收或者从所述第一终端接收的所述网络设备的功率参数值,确定所述第一终端的功率参数值;Determining, according to the second information in the first information, and a power parameter value of the network device received from the network device or received from the first terminal, a power parameter value of the first terminal; 根据所述第一终端的功率参数值,确定所述第二终端与所述第一终端通信的发射功率。And determining, according to the power parameter value of the first terminal, a transmit power of the second terminal to communicate with the first terminal. 根据权利要求29所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二信息包括所述功率偏移值。The apparatus of claim 29 wherein said second information comprises said power offset value. 根据权利要求29所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二信息包括功率偏移因子;其中,所述功率偏移因子与所述功率偏移值有关;The apparatus according to claim 29, wherein said second information comprises a power offset factor; wherein said power offset factor is related to said power offset value; 所述处理模块具体用于:The processing module is specifically configured to: 根据所述功率偏移因子,确定所述功率偏移值;Determining the power offset value according to the power offset factor; 根据所述功率偏移值和所述网络设备的功率参数值,确定所述第一终端的功率参数值。Determining a power parameter value of the first terminal according to the power offset value and a power parameter value of the network device. 根据权利要求31所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理模块,具体用于:The device according to claim 31, wherein the processing module is specifically configured to: 根据所述功率偏移因子和预设功率步长,确定所述功率偏移值。The power offset value is determined according to the power offset factor and a preset power step. 根据权利要求29-31任意一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一信息还包括:所述网络设备的功率参数值。The device according to any one of claims 29-31, wherein the first information further comprises: a power parameter value of the network device. 根据权利要求27-33任意一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述接收模块,具体用于:The device according to any one of claims 27 to 33, wherein the receiving module is specifically configured to: 从所述第一终端接收所述第一信息;或者,Receiving the first information from the first terminal; or 从网络设备接收所述第一信息,所述第一信息为所述第一终端向所述网络设备报告的。Receiving the first information from a network device, where the first information is reported by the first terminal to the network device. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括;A communication device, comprising: 接收模块,用于从第一终端接收第一信息,所述第一信息至少用于指示所述第一终端的功率参数值,所述第一终端的功率参数值包括所述第一终端的期望接收功率;a receiving module, configured to receive first information, where the first information is used to indicate a power parameter value of the first terminal, where the power parameter value of the first terminal includes a requirement of the first terminal Receiving power 发送模块,用于向第二终端发送所述第一信息。And a sending module, configured to send the first information to the second terminal. 根据权利要求35所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一信息包括:所述第一终端的功率参数值。The apparatus according to claim 35, wherein said first information comprises: a power parameter value of said first terminal. 根据权利要求36所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一信息包括:第二信息;所述第二信息至少用于指示所述第一终端的功率参数值与网络设备的功率参数值之间的功率偏移值。The device according to claim 36, wherein the first information comprises: second information; the second information is used to at least indicate a power parameter value of the first terminal and a power parameter value of a network device. The power offset value between. 根据权利要求37所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二信息包括所述功率偏移值,或者, 所述第二信息包括功率偏移因子,所述功率偏移因子与所述功率偏移值有关。The apparatus according to claim 37, wherein said second information comprises said power offset value, or said second information comprises a power offset factor, said power offset factor and said power offset The value of the shift is related. 根据权利要求37或38所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一信息还包括:所述网络设备的功率参数值。The apparatus according to claim 37 or 38, wherein the first information further comprises: a power parameter value of the network device. 根据权利要求37或38所述的装置,其特征在于,所述发送模块,还用于向所述第二终端发送所述网络设备的功率参数值。The device according to claim 37 or 38, wherein the sending module is further configured to send a power parameter value of the network device to the second terminal. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括:A communication device, comprising: 处理器,用于确定第一终端的功率参数值,所述第一终端的功率参数值包括所述第一终端的期望接收功率;a processor, configured to determine a power parameter value of the first terminal, where the power parameter value of the first terminal includes a desired received power of the first terminal; 发射器,用于向第二终端发送第一信息,所述第一信息至少用于指示所述第一终端的功率参数值。And a transmitter, configured to send first information to the second terminal, where the first information is used to indicate at least a power parameter value of the first terminal. 根据权利要求41所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一信息包括:所述第一终端的功率参数值。The apparatus according to claim 41, wherein said first information comprises: a power parameter value of said first terminal. 根据权利要求41所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理器,还用于在所述发射器向第二终端发送第一信息之前,根据所述第一终端的功率参数值以及从网络设备接收的所述网络设备的功率参数值,确定功率偏移值;The device according to claim 41, wherein the processor is further configured to: according to the power parameter value of the first terminal and the slave network device, before the transmitter sends the first information to the second terminal Receiving a power parameter value of the network device, and determining a power offset value; 其中,所述第一信息包括:第二信息;所述第二信息至少用于指示所述第一终端的功率参数值与网络设备的功率参数值之间的所述功率偏移值。The first information includes: second information; the second information is used to indicate at least the power offset value between a power parameter value of the first terminal and a power parameter value of the network device. 根据权利要求43所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二信息包括所述功率偏移值;或者,The apparatus according to claim 43, wherein said second information comprises said power offset value; or 所述第二信息包括功率偏移因子,所述处理器还用于:根据所述功率偏移值,确定所述功率偏移因子。The second information includes a power offset factor, and the processor is further configured to: determine the power offset factor according to the power offset value. 根据权利要求44所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理器,具体用于:根据所述功率偏移值和预设功率步长,确定所述功率偏移因子。The device according to claim 44, wherein the processor is configured to: determine the power offset factor according to the power offset value and a preset power step size. 根据权利要求43-45任意一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一信息还包括:所述网络设备的功率参数值。The apparatus according to any one of claims 43 to 45, wherein the first information further comprises: a power parameter value of the network device. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括:A communication device, comprising: 接收器,用于接收第一信息,所述第一信息至少用于指示第一终端的功率参数值,所述第一终端的功率参数值包括所述第一终端的期望接收功率;a receiver, configured to receive first information, where the first information is used to indicate a power parameter value of the first terminal, and the power parameter value of the first terminal includes a desired received power of the first terminal; 处理器,用于根据所述第一信息,确定第二终端与所述第一终端通信的发射功率。And a processor, configured to determine, according to the first information, a transmit power that the second terminal communicates with the first terminal. 根据权利要求47所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一信息包括:所述第一终端的功率参数值。The apparatus according to claim 47, wherein said first information comprises: a power parameter value of said first terminal. 根据权利要求47所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一信息包括:第二信息;所述第二信息至少用于指示所述第一终端的功率参数值与网络设备的功率参数值之间的功率偏移值;The device according to claim 47, wherein the first information comprises: second information; the second information is used to at least indicate a power parameter value of the first terminal and a power parameter value of the network device. Power offset value 所述处理器具体用于:The processor is specifically configured to: 根据所述第一信息中的所述第二信息,以及从网络设备接收或者从所述第一终端接收的所述网络设备的功率参数值,确定所述第一终端的功率参数值;Determining, according to the second information in the first information, and a power parameter value of the network device received from the network device or received from the first terminal, a power parameter value of the first terminal; 根据所述第一终端的功率参数值,确定所述第二终端与所述第一终端通信的发射功率。And determining, according to the power parameter value of the first terminal, a transmit power of the second terminal to communicate with the first terminal. 根据权利要求49所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二信息包括所述功率偏移值。The apparatus of claim 49 wherein said second information comprises said power offset value. 根据权利要求49所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二信息包括功率偏移因子;其中,所述功率偏移因子与所述功率偏移值有关;The apparatus according to claim 49, wherein said second information comprises a power offset factor; wherein said power offset factor is related to said power offset value; 所述处理器具体用于:The processor is specifically configured to: 根据所述功率偏移因子,确定所述功率偏移值;Determining the power offset value according to the power offset factor; 根据所述功率偏移值和所述网络设备的功率参数值,确定所述第一终端的功率参数值。Determining a power parameter value of the first terminal according to the power offset value and a power parameter value of the network device. 根据权利要求51所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理器,具体用于:The device according to claim 51, wherein the processor is specifically configured to: 根据所述功率偏移因子和预设功率步长,确定所述功率偏移值。The power offset value is determined according to the power offset factor and a preset power step. 根据权利要求49-52任意一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一信息还包括:所述网络设备的功率参数值。The apparatus according to any one of claims 49-52, wherein the first information further comprises: a power parameter value of the network device. 根据权利要求47-53任意一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述接收器,具体用于:The device according to any one of claims 47-53, wherein the receiver is specifically configured to: 从所述第一终端接收所述第一信息;或者,Receiving the first information from the first terminal; or 从网络设备接收所述第一信息,所述第一信息为所述第一终端向所述网络设备报告的。Receiving the first information from a network device, where the first information is reported by the first terminal to the network device. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括;A communication device, comprising: 接收器,用于从第一终端接收第一信息,所述第一信息至少用于指示所述第一终端的功率参数值,所述第一终端的功率参数值包括所述第一终端的期望接收功率;a receiver, configured to receive first information, where the first information is used to indicate a power parameter value of the first terminal, where the power parameter value of the first terminal includes a requirement of the first terminal Receiving power 发送器,用于向第二终端发送所述第一信息。And a transmitter, configured to send the first information to the second terminal. 根据权利要求55所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一信息包括:所述第一终端的功率参数值。The apparatus according to claim 55, wherein said first information comprises: a power parameter value of said first terminal. 根据权利要求55所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一信息包括:第二信息;所述第二信息至少用于指示所述第一终端的功率参数值与网络设备的功率参数值之间的功率偏移值。The device according to claim 55, wherein the first information comprises: second information; the second information is used to at least indicate a power parameter value of the first terminal and a power parameter value of the network device. The power offset value between. 根据权利要求57所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二信息包括所述功率偏移值,或者,所述第二信息包括功率偏移因子,所述功率偏移因子与所述功率偏移值有关。The apparatus according to claim 57, wherein said second information comprises said power offset value, or said second information comprises a power offset factor, said power offset factor and said power offset The value of the shift is related. 根据权利要求57或58所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一信息还包括:所述网络设备的功率参数值。The apparatus according to claim 57 or 58, wherein the first information further comprises: a power parameter value of the network device. 根据权利要求57或58所述的装置,其特征在于,所述发送器,还用于向所述第二终端发送所述网络设备的功率参数值。The device according to claim 57 or 58, wherein the transmitter is further configured to send a power parameter value of the network device to the second terminal. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括:A communication device, comprising: 存储器,用于存储程序代码;a memory for storing program code; 所述处理器,调用所述程序代码,当程序代码被执行时,用于执行如权利要求1-6任意一项所述的通信方法。The processor, the program code is invoked, when the program code is executed, for performing the communication method according to any one of claims 1-6. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括:A communication device, comprising: 存储器,用于存储程序代码;a memory for storing program code; 所述处理器,调用所述程序代码,当程序代码被执行时,用于执行如权利要求7-14任意一项所述的通信方法。The processor, the program code is invoked, when the program code is executed, for performing the communication method according to any one of claims 7-14. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括:A communication device, comprising: 存储器,用于存储程序代码;a memory for storing program code; 所述处理器,调用所述程序代码,当程序代码被执行时,用于执行如权利要求15-20任意一项所述的通信方法。The processor, the program code is invoked, when the program code is executed, for performing the communication method according to any one of claims 15-20. 一种计算机可读存储介质,包括指令,其特征在于,当所述指令在通信装置上运行时,使得所述通信装置执行如权利要求1-6任意一项所述的通信方法。A computer readable storage medium comprising instructions, wherein the communication device, when executed on a communication device, causes the communication device to perform the communication method of any of claims 1-6. 一种计算机可读存储介质,包括指令,其特征在于,当所述指令在通信装置上运行时,使得所述通信装置执行如权利要求7-14任意一项所述的通信方法。A computer readable storage medium comprising instructions, wherein the communication device, when executed on a communication device, causes the communication device to perform the communication method of any of claims 7-14. 一种计算机可读存储介质,包括指令,其特征在于,当所述指令在通信装置上运行时,使得 所述通信装置执行如权利要求15-20任意一项所述的通信方法。A computer readable storage medium comprising instructions, wherein the communication device, when executed on a communication device, causes the communication device to perform the communication method of any of claims 15-20. 一种芯片,其特征在于,所述芯片上存储有计算机程序,在所述计算机程序被处理器执行时,执行如权利要求1-6任意一项所述的通信方法。A chip characterized in that a computer program is stored on the chip, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the communication method according to any one of claims 1-6 is performed. 一种芯片,其特征在于,所述芯片上存储有计算机程序,在所述计算机程序被处理器执行时,执行如权利要求7-14任意一项所述的通信方法。A chip characterized in that a computer program is stored on the chip, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the communication method according to any one of claims 7-14 is executed. 一种芯片,其特征在于,所述芯片上存储有计算机程序,在所述计算机程序被处理器执行时,执行如权利要求15-20任意一项所述的通信方法。A chip characterized in that a computer program is stored on the chip, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, the communication method according to any one of claims 15-20 is executed.
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