WO2019148489A1 - 一种资源预留方法及装置、计算机存储介质 - Google Patents
一种资源预留方法及装置、计算机存储介质 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2019148489A1 WO2019148489A1 PCT/CN2018/075254 CN2018075254W WO2019148489A1 WO 2019148489 A1 WO2019148489 A1 WO 2019148489A1 CN 2018075254 W CN2018075254 W CN 2018075254W WO 2019148489 A1 WO2019148489 A1 WO 2019148489A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/30—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
- H04W4/40—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W28/00—Network traffic management; Network resource management
- H04W28/16—Central resource management; Negotiation of resources or communication parameters, e.g. negotiating bandwidth or QoS [Quality of Service]
- H04W28/26—Resource reservation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/30—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
- H04W4/40—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P]
- H04W4/44—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P] for communication between vehicles and infrastructures, e.g. vehicle-to-cloud [V2C] or vehicle-to-home [V2H]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/30—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
- H04W4/40—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P]
- H04W4/46—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P] for vehicle-to-vehicle communication [V2V]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/70—Services for machine-to-machine communication [M2M] or machine type communication [MTC]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/02—Selection of wireless resources by user or terminal
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/12—Wireless traffic scheduling
- H04W72/1263—Mapping of traffic onto schedule, e.g. scheduled allocation or multiplexing of flows
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
- H04W72/25—Control channels or signalling for resource management between terminals via a wireless link, e.g. sidelink
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
- H04W72/56—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on priority criteria
- H04W72/566—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on priority criteria of the information or information source or recipient
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W74/00—Wireless channel access
- H04W74/08—Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA
- H04W74/0833—Random access procedures, e.g. with 4-step access
- H04W74/0841—Random access procedures, e.g. with 4-step access with collision treatment
- H04W74/085—Random access procedures, e.g. with 4-step access with collision treatment collision avoidance
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W80/00—Wireless network protocols or protocol adaptations to wireless operation
- H04W80/02—Data link layer protocols
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W80/00—Wireless network protocols or protocol adaptations to wireless operation
- H04W80/08—Upper layer protocols
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W92/00—Interfaces specially adapted for wireless communication networks
- H04W92/16—Interfaces between hierarchically similar devices
- H04W92/18—Interfaces between hierarchically similar devices between terminal devices
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
- H04W72/56—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on priority criteria
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a resource reservation method and apparatus, and a computer storage medium.
- the vehicle networking system adopts a Long Term Evolution (LTE)-to-device (D2D, Device to Device) side-link (SL, Sidelink) transmission technology, and the communication data is received by the base station in a conventional LTE system or Different ways of sending, the vehicle networking system uses the terminal-to-terminal direct communication method, so it has higher spectral efficiency and lower transmission delay.
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- D2D Device to Device
- SL Sidelink
- mode 3 the transmission resources of the terminal are allocated by the base station.
- mode 4 the terminal determines the transmission resource by means of sensing + reservation.
- the terminal performs resource selection in the selection window based on the interception result in the listening window.
- the current resource selection mode and resource reservation mode can avoid the conflict of transmission resources to a certain extent. However, if the geographical locations of the two user equipments (UE, User Equipment) are similar, the set of available resources that they obtain through interception may be It will be very similar, so they may choose the same transmission resource, causing the transmission resources to conflict.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a resource reservation method and device, and a computer storage medium.
- the first terminal sends a first channel, where the first channel is used to determine information about resources selected by the first terminal.
- the first channel is a physical side control channel (PSCCH), and the PSCCH includes information about resources selected by the first terminal.
- PSCCH physical side control channel
- the PSCCH carries the information of the resource selected by the first terminal by using the first side link control information (SCI).
- SCI first side link control information
- the first channel is a physical side shared channel (PSSCH), and the PSSCH includes information about resources selected by the first terminal.
- PSSCH physical side shared channel
- the PSSCH carries the information of the resource selected by the first terminal by using a Media Access Control Control Element (MAC CE).
- MAC CE Media Access Control Control Element
- the first channel is a PSCCH
- the PSCCH includes first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the PSSCH corresponding to the PSCCH includes resources selected by the first terminal. information.
- the PSCCH carries the first indication information by using a second SCI.
- the first terminal sends the first channel, including:
- the first terminal sends the first channel in a latest transmission period before the target time, where the target time is a time when the service data arrives, or a time when the upper layer generates the service data.
- the method further includes:
- the first terminal can not use the first terminal when the service priority of the first terminal is lower than the service priority of the second terminal.
- a resource selected by a terminal transmits data or signaling.
- the method further includes:
- the service priority of the first terminal is the same as the service priority of the second terminal, when the first terminal sends the first channel earlier than the second terminal sends the second channel
- the first terminal can use the resource selected by the first terminal to transmit data or signaling; when the first terminal sends the first channel later than the second terminal sends the At the time of the second channel, the first terminal is not able to transmit data or signaling using the resource selected by the first terminal.
- the first terminal when the first terminal is not able to use the resource selected by the first terminal to transmit data or signaling, the first terminal performs resource sensing again, and performs resource selection again.
- a sending unit configured to send a first channel, where the first channel is used to determine information about a resource selected by the first terminal.
- the first channel is a PSCCH
- the PSCCH includes information about resources selected by the first terminal.
- the PSCCH carries the information of the resource selected by the first terminal by using the first SCI.
- the first channel is a PSSCH
- the PSSCH includes information about resources selected by the first terminal.
- the PSSCH carries the information of the resource selected by the first terminal by using the MAC CE.
- the first channel is a PSCCH
- the PSCCH includes first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the PSSCH corresponding to the PSCCH includes resources selected by the first terminal. information.
- the PSCCH carries the first indication information by using a second SCI.
- the sending unit is configured to send the first channel in a latest transmission period before the target time, where the target time is a time when the service data arrives, or the upper layer generates the service data. time.
- the device further includes:
- a receiving unit configured to receive a second channel sent by the second terminal, and determine, according to the second channel, whether the first terminal can use the resource selected in the first selection window;
- a conflict processing unit configured to: when the resource selected by the first terminal and the resource selected by the second terminal have an overlapping portion, when the service priority of the first terminal is higher than the service priority of the second terminal The first terminal can use the resource selected by the first terminal to transmit data or signaling; when the service priority of the first terminal is lower than the service priority of the second terminal, the first terminal It is not possible to transmit data or signaling using the resources selected by the first terminal.
- the conflict processing unit is further configured to: when the service priority of the first terminal is the same as the service priority of the second terminal, when the first terminal sends the first channel When the time is earlier than the time at which the second terminal sends the second channel, the first terminal can use the resource selected by the first terminal to transmit data or signaling; when the first terminal sends the When the time of the first channel is later than the time when the second terminal sends the second channel, the first terminal cannot use the resource selected by the first terminal to transmit data or signaling.
- the resource listening unit when the first terminal is not able to use the resource selected by the first terminal to transmit data or signaling, the resource listening unit performs resource sensing again, and the resource selecting unit performs resource selection again.
- the computer storage medium provided by the embodiment of the present invention has stored thereon computer executable instructions, and the computer executable instructions are implemented by the processor to implement the resource reservation method.
- the first terminal sends the first channel, where the first channel is used to determine information about the resource selected by the first terminal.
- the information of the resource selected by the first terminal is carried by the PSCCH and/or the PSCCH, thereby reducing the probability that the transmission resources between the terminals collide.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a scenario of mode 3 in a car network
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a scenario of mode 4 in a car network
- 3 is a schematic diagram 1 of a terminal listening and selecting transmission resources
- 4 is a schematic diagram 2 of a terminal listening and selecting transmission resources
- FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a resource reservation method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of interception and selection according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a resource reservation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a computer device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the transmission resource of the in-vehicle terminal is allocated by a base station (such as an evolved NodeB (eNB) in LTE). Specifically, the base station transmits the vehicle to the vehicle through a downlink (DL, Down Link). The terminal sends a control message for indicating the Grant resource; then, the vehicle terminal transmits the data on the SL according to the resource allocated by the base station.
- the base station may allocate a single transmission resource for the vehicle terminal, or may allocate a semi-static transmission resource for the terminal.
- the vehicle terminal adopts a transmission mode of listening and reservation.
- the vehicle terminal acquires an available transmission resource set by means of interception in the resource pool, and the vehicle terminal randomly selects one resource from the transmission resource set for data transmission. Since the service in the car network system has periodic characteristics, the vehicle terminal usually adopts a semi-static transmission mode, that is, after the vehicle terminal selects one transmission resource, the resource is continuously used in multiple transmission cycles, thereby reducing the resource weight.
- the probability of selection and resource conflicts The vehicle terminal carries information for reserving the next transmission resource in the control information of the current transmission, so that other terminals can determine whether the resource is reserved and used by the vehicle terminal by detecting the control information of the vehicle terminal. The purpose of resource conflicts.
- mode 3 is used to indicate that the transmission resource of the in-vehicle terminal is allocated by the base station
- mode 4 is used to indicate that the transmission resource of the in-vehicle terminal is selected by the terminal autonomously, in the new wireless-vehicle networking technology (NR).
- NR new wireless-vehicle networking technology
- a new transmission mode can be defined, which is not limited by the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram 1 of the terminal listening and selecting transmission resources.
- the terminal selects resources in the selection window of [n+T1, n+T2] milliseconds according to the listening result in the past 1 second (that is, the listening window of [n-1000, n] milliseconds). , T1 ⁇ 4; 20 ⁇ T2 ⁇ 100.
- the process of selecting resources in the selection window by the terminal is as follows:
- the terminal selects all available resources in the window as a set A, and the terminal performs the following operations on the resources in the set A as follows:
- the resources of the subframes corresponding to the subframes in the selection window are excluded.
- the terminal detects a physical sidelink control channel (PSCCH, Physical Sidelink Control Channel) in the listening window, the reference signal received power (RSRP, Reference Signal Receiving Power) of the PSSCH corresponding to the PSCCH is higher than a threshold value. If the next transmission resource reserved in the PSCCH has a resource conflict with the data to be sent by the local terminal, the user excludes the reserved transmission resource in the set A.
- PSCCH Physical Sidelink Control Channel
- RSRP Reference Signal Receiving Power
- the terminal performs Sidelink Received Signal Strength Indication (S-RSSI) detection on the remaining resources in the set A, and sorts according to the energy level, and the lowest energy is 20% (relative to the set A). The number of resources in the resource is put into the set B.
- S-RSSI Sidelink Received Signal Strength Indication
- the terminal raises the threshold of the PSSCH-RSRP by 3 dB, and repeats step 1-2 until the number of remaining resources in the set A is greater than or equal to the total resources. 20% of the number.
- the terminal selects a resource from the medium probability of the set B for data transmission.
- the terminal When the terminal selects a resource for transmission, the terminal will continue to use the resource to reserve Cresel times. Each time the data is transmitted, Cresel is decremented by 1. When Cresel is reduced to 0, the terminal randomly generates a [0, 1]. The random number is compared with the parameter probResourceKeep (referred to as P_resKeep). If the random number is greater than P_resKeep, the terminal performs resource reselection. If the random number is less than or equal to P_resKeep, the terminal continues to use the resource and resets Cresel.
- P_resKeep the parameter probResourceKeep
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram 2 of the terminal listening and selecting transmission resources.
- the time range of the listening window is [nK ⁇ T, n-1] ms
- the time range of the selection window is [n, n +T]ms, where n is the time at which the service data arrives, or the time at which the upper layer generates the service data.
- T 100ms
- the time range of the selection window is [n, n+100] ms.
- UE1 and UE2 perform resource sensing in the listening window and select appropriate resources in the selection window.
- the transmission periods of UE1 and UE2 are both 100 ms, and UE1 and UE2 can reuse the same transmission resource in multiple transmission periods.
- UE1 uses the same transmission resource in 10 transmission periods before time n. (Resource 101)
- UE2 uses the same transmission resource (resource 111) in 10 transmission cycles before time n.
- the embodiment of the present invention proposes a new resource reservation method.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a resource reservation method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the resource reservation method includes the following steps:
- Step 501 The first terminal sends a first channel, where the first channel is used to determine information about resources selected by the first terminal.
- the first terminal selects a resource in the following manner: the first terminal performs resource sensing in the first listening window, and performs resource selection in the first selection window based on the interception result, where the first terminal A listening window corresponds to a first time range, and the first selection window corresponds to a second time range; wherein the first time range is before the second time range, and the second time range is before the target time
- the target time is a time when the service data arrives, or a time when the upper layer generates the service data.
- the process for the first terminal to perform resource selection in the first selection window is as follows:
- the first terminal uses all the available resources in the first selection window as a set A, and the first terminal performs the exclusion operation on the resources in the set A.
- the following steps exemplarily provide the main excluded resources:
- the time unit may be a subframe (that is, 1 ms), and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto, and the time unit may be other durations, such as a slot or a short transmission time interval (sTTI, short). Transmission Time Interval).
- sTTI short transmission time interval
- the RSRP of the PSSCH corresponding to the PSCCH is higher than the threshold, and the next transmission resource reserved in the PSCCH has a resource conflict with the data to be sent by the local terminal. , the reserved transmission resource is excluded from the set A.
- the first terminal raises the threshold of the PSSCH-RSRP (eg, 3 dB), and repeats steps 1-2 until the remaining resources in the set A The number is greater than or equal to the Q% of the total resources.
- the threshold of the PSSCH-RSRP eg, 3 dB
- the first terminal selects a resource from the medium probability of the set B for data transmission.
- the first time range corresponding to the first listening window is a [n-(K+1) ⁇ T, nT-1] subframe or a time slot; wherein n is the target At the moment, T is the first period and K is a positive integer.
- the second time range corresponding to the first selection window is a [n-T1, n-T2] subframe or a time slot; wherein n is the target time, T1, T2 is greater than or equal to 0, and less than or equal to T An integer, and T1 is greater than T2.
- the first period is determined by:
- Manner 1 The first terminal determines the first period based on a transmission period of the service data.
- Manner 2 The first terminal determines the first period based on the configuration information, where the configuration information may be pre-configuration information or network configuration information.
- the time range of the first listening window is [n-1100, n-101] ms
- the first selection window The time range is [n-100, n] ms
- the first terminal may be UE1 or UE2.
- UE1 and UE2 perform resource sensing in the listening window, and select appropriate resources in the selection window.
- UE1 and UE2 have the same first listening window and first selection window as an example. It should be understood that UE1 and UE2 It is also possible to have different first listening windows and/or different first selection windows.
- the transmission periods of UE1 and UE2 are both 100 ms (it should be understood that UE1 and UE2 may also use different transmission periods), and UE1 and UE2 may reuse the same transmission resource in multiple transmission periods, for example, UE1.
- the same transmission resource (resource 201) is used in 10 transmission periods before time n, and UE2 uses the same transmission resource (resource 211) in 10 transmission periods before time n.
- the first terminal carries the information of the selected resource to be used in the data transmission, which may be implemented in the following manner:
- Manner 1 The first terminal sends a first channel, the first channel is a PSCCH, and the PSCCH includes information of resources selected by the first terminal.
- the PSCCH carries the information of the resource selected by the first terminal by using the first SCI.
- Manner 2 The first terminal sends a first channel, where the first channel is a PSSCH, and the PSSCH includes information about resources selected by the first terminal.
- the PSSCH carries the information of the resource selected by the first terminal by using the MAC CE.
- Manner 3 The first terminal sends a first channel, the first channel is a PSCCH, and the PSCCH includes first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the PSSCH corresponding to the PSCCH includes the Information about the resources selected by the first terminal.
- the PSCCH carries the first indication information by using the second SCI.
- the first terminal transmits the first channel in a most recent transmission period before the target time.
- UE1 and UE2 carry information of the selected inactive resources through the PSCCH and/or PSSCH in the transmission period [n-100, n] ms.
- the first terminal may detect whether the transmission resource of the terminal and the other terminal conflicts with each other based on the PSCCH and/or the PSSCH sent by the other terminal. Specifically, the first terminal receives the second Determining, according to the second channel, whether the first terminal can use the resource selected in the first selection window; if the resource selected by the first terminal and the resource selected by the second terminal overlap In part, it is determined that there is a transmission resource conflict, and the transmission resource conflict is avoided by:
- the service priority is taken as an example to illustrate that the present invention may also avoid transmission resource conflicts based on other priorities, such as based on short-distance communication data packet priority (PPPP, ProSe Per-Packet Priority).
- PPPP short-distance communication data packet priority
- ProSe Per-Packet Priority ProSe Per-Packet Priority
- the first terminal when the first terminal is unable to use the resource selected by the first terminal to transmit data or signaling, the first terminal performs resource sensing again and performs resource selection again.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a resource reservation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the resource reservation apparatus includes:
- the sending unit 701 is configured to send a first channel, where the first channel is used to determine information about a resource selected by the first terminal.
- the first channel is a PSCCH
- the PSCCH includes information about resources selected by the first terminal.
- the PSCCH carries information of resources selected by the first terminal by using a first SCI.
- the first channel is a PSSCH
- the PSSCH includes information about resources selected by the first terminal.
- the PSSCH carries information of resources selected by the first terminal by using a MAC CE.
- the first channel is a PSCCH
- the PSCCH includes first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the PSSCH corresponding to the PSCCH includes resources selected by the first terminal. information.
- the PSCCH carries the first indication information by using a second SCI.
- the sending unit 701 is configured to send the first channel in a latest transmission period before the target time, where the target time is a time when the service data arrives, or a time when the upper layer generates the service data. .
- the device further includes:
- the receiving unit 702 is configured to receive a second channel sent by the second terminal, and determine, according to the second channel, whether the first terminal can use the resource selected in the first selection window.
- the conflict processing unit 703 is configured to: when the resource selected by the first terminal and the resource selected by the second terminal have overlapping portions, when the service priority of the first terminal is higher than the service priority of the second terminal The first terminal can use the resource selected by the first terminal to transmit data or signaling; when the service priority of the first terminal is lower than the service priority of the second terminal, the first The terminal cannot transmit data or signaling using the resource selected by the first terminal.
- the conflict processing unit 703 is further configured to: if the service priority of the first terminal is the same as the service priority of the second terminal, when the first terminal sends the first When the time of the channel is earlier than the time when the second terminal sends the second channel, the first terminal can use the resource selected by the first terminal to transmit data or signaling; when the first terminal sends the location When the time of the first channel is later than the time when the second terminal sends the second channel, the first terminal cannot use the resource selected by the first terminal to transmit data or signaling.
- the resource listening unit when the first terminal is unable to use the resource selected by the first terminal to transmit data or signaling, the resource listening unit performs resource sensing again, and the resource selecting unit performs resource selection again.
- each unit in the resource reservation apparatus shown in FIG. 7 can be understood by referring to the related description of the foregoing resource reservation method.
- the functions of each unit in the resource reservation device shown in FIG. 7 can be implemented by a program running on a processor, or can be realized by a specific logic circuit.
- the terminal in the embodiment of the present invention may be an in-vehicle terminal, a handheld terminal, or a palmtop computer (PDA).
- PDA palmtop computer
- the personal digital assistant, the wearable terminal, and the like, the network in the embodiment of the present invention may be an NR network, an LTE network, or the like.
- the resource reservation device may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if it is implemented in the form of a software function module and sold or used as an independent product.
- the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including a plurality of instructions.
- a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) is caused to perform all or part of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
- the foregoing storage medium includes various media that can store program codes, such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read only memory (ROM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
- embodiments of the invention are not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, wherein the computer-executable instructions are stored, and the computer-executable instructions are executed by the processor to implement the resource reservation method of the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a computer device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the computer device may be any type of terminal.
- computer device 100 may include one or more (only one shown) processor 1002 (processor 1002 may include, but is not limited to, a Micro Controller Unit (MCU) or a programmable logic device.
- a processing device such as an FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array), a memory 1004 for storing data, and a transmission device 1006 for a communication function.
- FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
- FIG. 8 is merely illustrative and does not limit the structure of the above electronic device.
- computer device 100 may also include more or fewer components than shown in FIG. 8, or have a different configuration than that shown in FIG.
- the memory 1004 can be used to store software programs and modules of application software, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the method in the embodiment of the present invention, and the processor 1002 executes various functional applications by running software programs and modules stored in the memory 1004. And data processing, that is, to achieve the above method.
- Memory 1004 can include high speed random access memory, and can also include non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid state memory.
- memory 1004 can further include memory remotely located relative to processor 1002, which can be connected to computer device 100 over a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
- Transmission device 1006 is for receiving or transmitting data via a network.
- the network specific examples described above may include a wireless network provided by a communication provider of computer device 100.
- the transmission device 1006 includes a Network Interface Controller (NIC) that can be connected to other network devices through a base station to communicate with the Internet.
- the transmission device 1006 can be a radio frequency (RF) module for communicating with the Internet wirelessly.
- NIC Network Interface Controller
- RF radio frequency
- the disclosed method and smart device may be implemented in other manners.
- the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
- the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
- there may be another division manner such as: multiple units or components may be combined, or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
- the coupling, or direct coupling, or communication connection of the components shown or discussed may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be electrical, mechanical or other forms. of.
- the units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as the unit may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place or distributed to multiple network units; Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
- each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one second processing unit, or each unit may be separately used as one unit, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit;
- the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
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- Two-Way Televisions, Distribution Of Moving Picture Or The Like (AREA)
- Exchange Systems With Centralized Control (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (23)
- 一种资源预留方法,所述方法包括:第一终端发送第一信道,其中,所述第一信道用于确定所述第一终端选取的资源的信息。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第一信道为物理侧行控制信道PSCCH,所述PSCCH中包括所述第一终端选取的资源的信息。
- 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述PSCCH通过第一侧行链路控制信息SCI携带所述第一终端选取的资源的信息。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第一信道为物理侧行共享信道PSSCH,所述PSSCH中包括所述第一终端选取的资源的信息。
- 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,所述PSSCH通过媒体接入控制控制单元MAC CE携带所述第一终端选取的资源的信息。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第一信道为PSCCH,所述PSCCH中包括第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述PSCCH对应的PSSCH中包括所述第一终端选取的资源的信息。
- 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其中,所述PSCCH通过第二SCI携带所述第一指示信息。
- 根据权利要求1至7任一项所述的方法,其中,所述第一终端发送第一信道,包括:所述第一终端在目标时刻之前的最近一次传输周期中发送所述第一信道,其中,所述目标时刻为业务数据到达的时刻,或者是高层生成业务数据的时刻。
- 根据权利要求1至8任一项所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:所述第一终端接收第二终端发送的第二信道,基于所述第二信道确定所述第一终端是否可以使用在所述第一选择窗内选取的资源;如果所述第一终端选取的资源和所述第二终端选取的资源有重叠部分,当所述第一终端的业务优先级高于所述第二终端的业务优先级时,所述第一终端能够使用所述第一终端选取的资源传输数据或信令;当所述第一终端的业务优先级低于所述第二终端的业务优先级时,所述第一终端不能够使用所述第一终端选取的资源传输数据或信令。
- 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:如果所述第一终端的业务优先级与所述第二终端的业务优先级相同,当所述第一终端的发送所述第一信道的时间早于所述第二终端发送所述第二信道的时间时,所述第一终端能够使用所述第一终端选取的资源传输数据或信令;当所述第一终端的发送所述第一信道的时间晚于所述第二终端发送所述第二信道的时间时,所述第一终端不能够使用所述第一终端选取的资源传输数据或信令。
- 根据权利要求9或10所述的方法,其中,所述第一终端不能够使用所述第一终端选取的资源传输数据或信令时,所述第一终端重新进行资源侦听,并重新进行资源选取。
- 一种资源预留装置,所述装置包括:发送单元,用于发送第一信道,其中,所述第一信道用于确定所述第一终端选取的资源的信息。
- 根据权利要求12所述的装置,其中,所述第一信道为PSCCH,所述PSCCH中包括所述第一终端选取的资源的信息。
- 根据权利要求13所述的装置,其中,所述PSCCH通过第一SCI携带所述第一终端选取的资源的信息。
- 根据权利要求12所述的装置,其中,所述第一信道为PSSCH,所述PSSCH中包括所述第一终端选取的资源的信息。
- 根据权利要求15所述的装置,其中,所述PSSCH通过MAC CE 携带所述第一终端选取的资源的信息。
- 根据权利要求12所述的装置,其中,所述第一信道为PSCCH,所述PSCCH中包括第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述PSCCH对应的PSSCH中包括所述第一终端选取的资源的信息。
- 根据权利要求17所述的装置,其中,所述PSCCH通过第二SCI携带所述第一指示信息。
- 根据权利要求12至18任一项所述的装置,其中,所述发送单元,用于在目标时刻之前的最近一次传输周期中发送所述第一信道,其中,所述目标时刻为业务数据到达的时刻,或者是高层生成业务数据的时刻。
- 根据权利要求12至19任一项所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:接收单元,用于接收第二终端发送的第二信道,基于所述第二信道确定所述第一终端是否可以使用在所述第一选择窗内选取的资源;冲突处理单元,用于如果所述第一终端选取的资源和所述第二终端选取的资源有重叠部分,当所述第一终端的业务优先级高于所述第二终端的业务优先级时,所述第一终端能够使用所述第一终端选取的资源传输数据或信令;当所述第一终端的业务优先级低于所述第二终端的业务优先级时,所述第一终端不能够使用所述第一终端选取的资源传输数据或信令。
- 根据权利要求20所述的装置,其中,所述冲突处理单元,还用于如果所述第一终端的业务优先级与所述第二终端的业务优先级相同,当所述第一终端的发送所述第一信道的时间早于所述第二终端发送所述第二信道的时间时,所述第一终端能够使用所述第一终端选取的资源传输数据或信令;当所述第一终端的发送所述第一信道的时间晚于所述第 二终端发送所述第二信道的时间时,所述第一终端不能够使用所述第一终端选取的资源传输数据或信令。
- 根据权利要求20或21所述的装置,其中,所述第一终端不能够使用所述第一终端选取的资源传输数据或信令时,所述资源侦听单元重新进行资源侦听,所述资源选取单元重新进行资源选取。
- 一种计算机存储介质,其上存储有计算机可执行指令,该计算机可执行指令被处理器执行时实现权利要求1至11任一项所述的方法步骤。
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| CN114944901A (zh) * | 2019-11-15 | 2022-08-26 | 上海朗帛通信技术有限公司 | 一种被用于无线通信的节点中的方法和装置 |
| JP2023508233A (ja) * | 2020-02-13 | 2023-03-01 | オフィノ, エルエルシー | リソース取得手順 |
| JP7262034B2 (ja) | 2020-02-13 | 2023-04-21 | オフィノ, エルエルシー | リソース取得手順 |
| JP2023519436A (ja) * | 2020-04-01 | 2023-05-10 | 維沃移動通信有限公司 | リソース選択方法、端末及びネットワーク側機器 |
| JP7480336B2 (ja) | 2020-04-01 | 2024-05-09 | 維沃移動通信有限公司 | リソース選択方法、端末及びネットワーク側機器 |
| JP2024512082A (ja) * | 2021-04-01 | 2024-03-18 | インテル コーポレイション | サイドリンク通信の場合の衝突及び競合の決定 |
| JP7684422B2 (ja) | 2021-04-01 | 2025-05-27 | インテル コーポレイション | サイドリンク通信の場合の衝突及び競合の決定 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP3737174A4 (en) | 2020-12-30 |
| MX2020008213A (es) | 2020-09-21 |
| TWI779165B (zh) | 2022-10-01 |
| TW201935978A (zh) | 2019-09-01 |
| CA3090344A1 (en) | 2019-08-08 |
| CN112135273B (zh) | 2022-04-12 |
| EP3737174A1 (en) | 2020-11-11 |
| KR20200116120A (ko) | 2020-10-08 |
| US20200367113A1 (en) | 2020-11-19 |
| US11265764B2 (en) | 2022-03-01 |
| AU2018405959A1 (en) | 2020-08-27 |
| EP3737174B1 (en) | 2023-09-06 |
| JP2021516885A (ja) | 2021-07-08 |
| BR112020015790A2 (pt) | 2020-12-15 |
| CN112135273A (zh) | 2020-12-25 |
| JP7213884B2 (ja) | 2023-01-27 |
| CN111713148A (zh) | 2020-09-25 |
| CA3090344C (en) | 2023-01-03 |
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