WO2019039326A1 - スラグのフォーミング抑制方法および転炉精錬方法 - Google Patents
スラグのフォーミング抑制方法および転炉精錬方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2019039326A1 WO2019039326A1 PCT/JP2018/030076 JP2018030076W WO2019039326A1 WO 2019039326 A1 WO2019039326 A1 WO 2019039326A1 JP 2018030076 W JP2018030076 W JP 2018030076W WO 2019039326 A1 WO2019039326 A1 WO 2019039326A1
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- Prior art keywords
- slag
- converter
- discharge
- blowing
- forming
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/28—Manufacture of steel in the converter
- C21C5/36—Processes yielding slags of special composition
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C1/00—Refining of pig-iron; Cast iron
- C21C1/02—Dephosphorising or desulfurising
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C1/00—Refining of pig-iron; Cast iron
- C21C1/04—Removing impurities other than carbon, phosphorus or sulfur
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/28—Manufacture of steel in the converter
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/28—Manufacture of steel in the converter
- C21C5/36—Processes yielding slags of special composition
- C21C2005/366—Foam slags
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for suppressing slag forming (foaming) and a converter refining method.
- the hot metal produced in blast furnaces etc. in the steel making process has a high C concentration of 4-5% by mass and a P concentration of around 0.1% by mass, and if solidified as it is into pig iron, it has low workability and toughness. It is difficult to use as a steel product. Therefore, while carrying out dephosphorization and decarburization treatment in the refining process, various components are adjusted to produce steel satisfying the required quality. In this dephosphorization and decarburization treatment, C and P in the molten iron are oxidized and removed by the slag containing oxygen gas and FeO, but Si contained in the molten metal is more easily oxidized than P, so substantially desiliconization and decarburization Dephosphorization and decarburization reactions proceed in parallel.
- Non-Patent Document 1 discloses a method (hereinafter, referred to as a continuous treatment method) in which the carbon black is discharged from the furnace opening and the converter is returned to the vertical direction and subsequently decarburization blowing is performed.
- Patent Document 1 discloses a method of charging in a furnace again and performing decarburization blowing (hereinafter referred to as a separation treatment method).
- the former is an operation mode using one converter, and is a system in which slag discharge from the furnace opening is performed between desiliconization / dephosphorization blowing and decarburization blowing.
- the latter is an operation mode using two or more converters, and at least one converter is used for desiliconization and dephosphorization blowing, in which the slag discharge from the furnace port is removed by desiliconization and It is a method performed in the middle of dephosphorization blowing.
- the operation of discharging the slag in the converter between the two blows is also referred to as intermediate discharge.
- it is common to increase the volume of the slag by utilizing the forming (foaming) phenomenon of the slag generated during blowing.
- the forming of the converter slag is generated by reaction between C in the hot metal and oxygen gas in the molten metal or FeO in the slag to generate a large number of CO bubbles and staying in the slag.
- the formed slag is discharged from the furnace port and accommodated in a waste pan installed below the converter. As the amount of slag discharged to the waste pan increases, the amount of SiO 2 and P 2 O 5 remaining in the furnace can be reduced, and the amount of refined materials such as quick lime used can be reduced in the refining after intermediate dumping. be able to.
- Patent Document 2 discloses a forming inhibitor which inserts carbonate such as raw dolomite and suppresses generation of CO gas by heat absorption at the time of thermal decomposition. ing. The other is a method of breaking (breaking) bubbles retained in the slag.
- Patent Document 3 discloses a forming soothing agent mainly composed of pulp waste.
- the forming sedative agent rapidly generates a gas in the slag by the reaction of combustion and thermal decomposition, and is ruptured by its volume expansion energy to shrink the slag.
- Patent Documents 4 to 6 in view of the fact that water is rapidly vaporized at high temperature, availability is easy, and inexpensiveness, mist-like or jet-like water is sprayed to the molten slag to A method is disclosed to quench forming by breaking or solidifying the surface.
- waste ladle containing the discharged slag is transported by a truck or a railway, but CO bubbles continue to be generated gradually during this period, so "post-bulging" that the slag gradually expands occurs. There is a risk of overflow during transport, and the amount of slag discharged to the waste ladle may have to be limited.
- Patent Documents 2 to 6 do not consider the relationship between the discharge rate of slag and the injection rate of the forming inhibitor, and like the middle waste, the slag is continuously fed to the waste pan. In the process of discharging, it is difficult to discharge a large amount of slag in a short time. With regard to post-swelling after discharge, the method of Patent Document 2 promotes the solidification (skinning) of the slag surface because CaO and MgO generated by thermal decomposition of the added carbonate raise the melting point of the slag, It becomes easy for CO bubbles to stagnate and to cause post blistering.
- the post-expansion can not be suppressed unless the sedative agent is added even during transportation.
- the covering of the surface of the slag is promoted, and post-expansion tends to occur as in Patent Document 2.
- the slag discharge amount can not cope with the variation in each charge, it is difficult to reliably suppress the post expansion and there is a possibility that the post expansion may occur with a certain probability.
- the present invention has been made in view of such problems, and in the process of continuously discharging formed slag from the furnace port to the discharge pan, the slag forming in the discharge pan is efficiently suppressed and discharged.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a method for improving the amount of slag discharge by suppressing the post expansion after chewing.
- the method for suppressing forming according to the present invention includes a converter refining method in which deboration / dephosphorization blowing, intermediate displacement and decarburization blowing are continuously performed in one converter, or at least one of two or more converters. It can be used in the converter smelting system, which performs desiliconization, middle displacement and dephosphorization blowing on a base basis.
- the forming suppression method of the slag which concerns on this invention which meets the said objective is as follows. (1) When the slag is discharged from the furnace port of the converter to the discharge pan installed below the converter, the water jet is discharged at a speed satisfying the range of the formula (1) after the start of the discharge of the slag.
- the forming control method of slag characterized by spraying to the slag fall position of a pot.
- V water Spray speed of water jet from discharge start to discharge end (kg / min)
- Vslag Slag discharge rate (kg / min) for 2 minutes from the start of discharge
- the converter refining method according to the present invention is as follows. (3) After charging the molten metal into one converter and performing desiliconization and dephosphorization blowing, the converter is tilted while leaving the molten metal in the furnace to discharge slag from the furnace opening, The converter according to (1) or (2), wherein the method for suppressing forming according to (1) or (2) is used at the time of slag discharge after dephosphorization blowing in a refining method in which decarburization blowing is subsequently carried out after returning the furnace vertically. How to refine.
- forming can be efficiently suppressed by blowing water jets at an appropriate speed corresponding to the slag discharge rate from the converter, and a large amount of slag can be discharged without causing slag overflow from the discharge pan. it can.
- slag is gradually expanded during conveyance of the drainage pan, it is possible to suppress swelling.
- dephosphorization blowing in the converter oxidizes P of molten iron by blowing oxygen jet at high speed hot metal surface, is removed as P 2 O 5 to the slag.
- Si in the hot metal is also oxidized and transferred to the slag as SiO 2 .
- C in the hot metal reacts with oxygen gas or FeO in the slag to generate CO bubbles, and a part thereof is retained in the slag to cause forming.
- the slag is discharged from the furnace port to a discharge pan installed below the converter, but the forming also occurs in the discharge pan. This is because, during blowing, a part of the hot metal is torn off by the oxygen jet and suspended as granular iron in the slag, and carbon (C) contained in the granular iron is expressed by the formula (2) in the waste pan In order to generate CO bubbles due to the reaction of
- the inventors conducted a small-scale furnace experiment under the conditions of the composition and temperature that assume the above-described furnace outlet slag of the continuous treatment method and the separation treatment method in order to study the effective utilization method of water.
- H 1.5 Slag height (mm) 1.5 minutes after pouring the pig iron (30 seconds before immersion in paper waste)
- H 2.5 Slag height (mm) 2.5 minutes after pouring the pig iron (after 30 seconds immersion in paper waste)
- the time-dependent change of slag height is shown in FIG.
- the slag height hardly changed even if the paper waste was immersed. After that, C in the pig iron was gradually consumed, so the generation of CO bubbles decreased, and the slag height decreased.
- the water content was 0.05 g (open triangles)
- re-forming post-bulging
- the relationship between the water content and the sedation rate is shown in FIG.
- the sedation rate was highest when the water content was 0.1 to 0.2 g, and decreased at 0.4 g.
- the forming sedative mechanism of the slag is a mechanism that suppresses the formation of air bubbles in the slag and, as described in Patent Document 6 described above (see paragraph [0023] in the same publication), stagnation in the slag. It is classified into the mechanism which breaks up the bubble (break). Therefore, it was examined which of the two types of mechanisms was the main factor in the slag forming quenching mechanism by the addition of water observed above.
- the inventors conducted a heat balance analysis in order to verify the possibility of the sedation of the forming as a result of the lowering of the slag temperature and the generation of CO bubbles due to the input of water. The results are shown in FIG.
- the slag is cooled by the heat of vaporization of H 2 O, the water content is only about 10 to 20 ° C. when the water content is 0.1 to 0.2 g.
- the temperature of the slag decreases by 35 to 70 ° C. Furthermore, the temperature reduction of the total of evaporation and decomposition at a water content of 0.4 g is 145 ° C. and is cooled to 1205 ° C. In this temperature range, the slag does not fully solidify, but is in the coexistence of the solid phase and the liquid phase.
- the sedative effect of water is mainly due to the suppression of the generation of CO bubbles due to slag cooling. That is, the slag temperature is lowered along with the evaporation / decomposition reaction of H 2 O, and the generation rate of CO bubbles is lowered and the bubble discharge from the slag proceeds. On the other hand, if it is excessively cooled, the slag is in a solid-liquid coexistence state, and air bubbles are likely to remain inside the slag. Thus, there is an amount of water that maximizes the sedative effect.
- the forming sedative mechanism is caused by the suppression of the generation of CO bubbles
- the timing to start the spray of the water jet be performed within 30 seconds after the start of the discharge of the slag in the middle drainage.
- the timing to start the spray of the water jet since the sedative mechanism of forming is considered to be due to the break of the water flow, there is no particular mention of the timing to start the spray of the water jet, and the jet time related to the flow rate of water exclusively Only mentioned (see paragraph [0026] of the same publication).
- the slag composition had a basicity (CaO / SiO 2 ) of 1.0 to 1.2, an iron oxide concentration of 20 to 30% by mass, and a temperature of 1330 to 1350 ° C.
- the tilting of the converter was once stopped to stop the drainage, and after the forming height was lowered by the spraying of a water jet, the converter was tilted again to restart the drainage. If the slag is about to overflow under the condition without water jet spraying, the converter's tilting is stopped once to stop the drainage, and after confirming that the forming height has stopped rising, the converter is tilted again. And he resumed his exclusion.
- the converter When the slag overflowed from the discharge pan, the converter was tilted again to restart the discharge after the forming height dropped.
- the drainage time was 5 minutes including the time during which the drainage was interrupted. After 5 minutes, even though slag discharge continued, the exhaust ended and the converter was erected.
- the “falling position” is defined as a range within a radius of 1 m from the falling center of the drainage flow. At this position, since the slag is vigorously stirred, water can be caught in the slag, and the forming can be efficiently suppressed.
- the forming suppression effect was evaluated by the displacement rate (%) of Formula (4). As the effect of suppressing forming is more excellent, the rate of displacement and the interruption of displacement are eliminated, so that the displacement rate becomes higher.
- the mass ( Wslag ) of slag in the furnace was determined by calculating the mass balance from the mass of the added refined material such as quick lime and the component value of the collected slag.
- the temperature of the slag was measured by a radiation thermometer after displacement.
- V water (kg / min) of the water jet was constant from the discharge start to the discharge end, and V water was changed variously to carry out slag discharge.
- the inventors internally use the slag collected during the drainage test in the actual machine test, the slag collected after the drainage, and the slag collected after the drainage pan is inverted for watering and cooling.
- the slag temperature at the completion of the displacement was 1320 ° C.
- the C concentration in the granular iron is 1.6 to 2.2 mass% of the slag collected during the drainage, and 1.5 for the slag collected after the drainage
- the content was 2.1 to 2.1% by mass
- the slag after cooling was 1.5 to 2.0% by mass.
- the slag temperature after displacement was 1260 ° C.
- the Fe-C system phase diagram is shown in FIG. 6, and after cooling, the granular iron C concentration of the slag substantially corresponds to the solidus of gamma iron.
- the granular iron content in the slag has the liquid phase ratio gradually decreased since the C concentration is lowered by the generation of CO bubbles, and the generation of the CO bubbles is stopped in the solidus composition. For this reason, it is considered that the lower the slag temperature, the smaller the amount of CO generated until the solidus composition is reached, and the post-expulsion becomes difficult to occur.
- Formula (5) was obtained as a suitable condition for spraying a water jet.
- V water Spray speed of water jet from discharge start to discharge end (kg / min)
- Vslag Slag discharge rate (kg / min) for 2 minutes from the start of discharge
- the spraying of the water jet does not have to be continued until the end of the discharge, and may be interrupted if it can be predicted that slag overflow will not occur in view of the forming status of the slag in the discharge pan.
- the molten iron is charged into the converter and blowing is performed, and the blowing is temporarily interrupted and the converter is tilted while leaving the molten iron in the furnace, and the slag is disposed in the waste ladle installed below the furnace body.
- the converter is tilted with slag remaining in the furnace to leave slag. It is a converter blowing method that discharges from the furnace opening and returns the converter vertically to be followed by dephosphorization blowing. Since the form which discharges slag from a furnace opening using a forming phenomenon is the same as these, the effect can be enjoyed by using this invention.
- the overflow of the slag can be suppressed by using the present invention.
- Hot metal is charged into the converter and blowing is performed, and the blowing is interrupted once and the converter is tilted while leaving the hot metal in the furnace, and a waste pot installed below the furnace (internal volume: 70 m 3 ) For 5 minutes.
- a water jet was continuously blown to the slag in the discharge pan, and the appearance in the discharge pan was visually observed. In the condition without water jet spray, only slag was discharged to the waste pan.
- the tilting of the converter was once stopped to stop the drainage, and after the forming height was lowered by the spraying of a water jet, the converter was tilted again to restart the drainage. If the slag is about to overflow under the condition without water jet spraying, the converter's tilting is stopped once to stop the displacement, and after confirming that the forming height has stopped rising, the converter is tilted again. And he resumed his exclusion. In addition, even if the slag overflowed from the waste ladle, when the forming height decreased thereafter, the converter was tilted again to resume the waste removal.
- the drainage time was 5 minutes including the time during which the drainage was interrupted.
- Table 1 shows an example of intermediate disposal after desiliconization and dephosphorization blowing in a continuous treatment system. Underlines in the table indicate parts outside the scope of the present invention.
- V water / V slag is the ratio of the spray speed of water jet (V water ) to the slag discharge speed (V slag ) of 2 minutes from the start of discharge. If this value is 0.15 to 0.60, the above equation (1) is satisfied, and the spray speed is within the range of the present invention.
- the "spraying position" is A: within a radius of 1 m from the dropping position of the drainage flow, and B: within a radius of 1 m or more from the dropping position of the drainage flow.
- the slag composition had a basicity (CaO / SiO 2 ) of 1.0 to 1.2, an iron oxide concentration of 20 to 30% by mass, and a temperature of 1330 to 1350 ° C.
- Examples 1 to 4 in Table 1 are invention examples, and since the method of spraying the water jet is all within the scope of the present invention, the slag can be discharged without overflowing from the discharge pan, and the discharge rate is 55 It became over%. In addition, no post-discharge swelling occurred. Further, in Examples 1 to 3, since the spraying of the water jet was started within 30 seconds after the start of the slag displacement, the slag overflowed and no post-swelling after the displacement occurred. On the other hand, since Example 4 started spraying of a water jet after lapse of 30 seconds or more after slag discharge start of a slag, it became a result to which a discharge rate falls a little compared with other invention examples.
- Examples 5 to 8 are comparative examples.
- Example 5 since the water jet was not sprayed, even when the drainage was interrupted temporarily, the forming continued in the drainage pan and the slag overflowed, and the drainage rate remained at 20%. However, swelling did not occur after displacement.
- Example 6 since V water / Vslag was too small compared with the scope of the present invention, the forming suppression effect is small, and although the drainage was interrupted temporarily, the forming continued in the drainage pan and the slag overflowed. For this reason, the exclusion rate remained at 40%. In addition, post swelling occurred after displacement.
- Example 7 since V water / Vslag was larger than the range of the present invention, a sufficient forming suppression effect was not obtained, and although the slag overflow did not occur, the rejection rate remained at 48%. However, post swelling did not occur after displacement.
- Example 8 since the spray position of the water jet was out of the drop position of the drainage flow, the forming suppression effect is small, and even if the drainage is temporarily interrupted, the forming continues in the drainage pan and the drainage rate is 35%. Stayed In addition, post swelling occurred after displacement.
- Spraying position A Within a radius of 1 m from falling position of drainage flow
- Spraying position B Within a radius of 1 m or more from falling position of drainage flow
- Table 2 shows an example of intermediate waste after desiliconization in the separation treatment system.
- the slag composition had a basicity (CaO / SiO 2 ) of 0.6 to 0.8, an iron oxide concentration of 20 to 30% by mass, and a temperature of 1300 to 1350 ° C.
- Examples 9 to 12 are invention examples, and since the spray method of the water jet was all within the range of the present invention, the slag can be discharged without overflowing from the discharge pan, and the discharge rate is over 45%. became. In addition, since the spraying of the water jet was started within 30 seconds after the start of the slag discharge, the slag overflowed and no post-swelling after the discharge occurred. In Examples 9 to 11, since the spraying of the water jet was started within 30 seconds after the start of the slag displacement, the slag overflowed and no post-swelling after the displacement occurred. On the other hand, since Example 12 started spraying of a water jet after lapse of 30 seconds or more after slag discharge start of a slag, it resulted in the discharge rate to fall a little compared with other invention examples.
- Examples 13 to 16 are comparative examples.
- Example 13 since the water jet was not sprayed, even if the drainage was interrupted temporarily, the forming continued in the drainage pan, the slag overflowed from the drainage pan, and the drainage rate remained at 15%. However, swelling did not occur after displacement.
- Example 14 since V water / Vslag was too small compared with the scope of the present invention, the forming suppression effect is small, and although the drainage was interrupted temporarily, the forming continued in the drainage pan and the slag overflowed. Therefore, the exclusion rate was only 30%. In addition, post swelling occurred after displacement.
- Example 15 Since V water / V slag in Example 15 was significantly more than the scope of the present invention, it can not be obtained a sufficient forming inhibiting effect, Haikasuritsu was only 43% despite the slag overflow did not occur. However, post swelling did not occur after displacement. In Example 16, since the spraying position of the water jet was out of the dropping position of the drainage flow, even if the drainage was interrupted temporarily, the forming continued in the drainage pan and the drainage rate remained at 25%. In addition, post swelling occurred after displacement.
- Spraying position A Within a radius of 1 m from falling position of drainage flow
- Spraying position B Within a radius of 1 m or more from falling position of drainage flow
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Abstract
Description
(1)転炉の下方に設置した排滓鍋へ前記転炉の炉口からスラグを排出する際に、前記スラグの排出開始後式(1)の範囲を満たす速度で水噴流を前記排滓鍋のスラグ落下位置に吹き付けることを特徴とする、スラグのフォーミング抑制方法。
(3)1基の転炉に溶銑を装入して脱珪・脱燐吹錬を行った後、炉内に溶銑を残したまま転炉を傾動させてスラグを炉口から排出し、転炉を垂直に戻した後に引き続いて脱炭吹錬を行う精錬方法において、脱燐吹錬後のスラグ排出時に(1)または(2)に記載のフォーミング抑制方法を用いることを特徴とする転炉精錬方法。
(4)2基以上の転炉の少なくとも1基の転炉に溶銑を装入して脱珪吹錬を行った後、炉内に溶銑を残したまま転炉を傾動させてスラグを炉口から排出し、転炉を垂直に戻した後に引き続いて脱燐吹錬を行う精錬方法において、脱珪吹錬後のスラグ排出時に(1)または(2)に記載のフォーミング抑制方法を用いることを特徴とする転炉精錬方法。
行する。また、溶銑中のCは酸素ガスあるいはスラグ中のFeOと反応してCO気泡を発生し、その一部がスラグ内に滞留することでフォーミングが起こる。
前記特許文献6では、フォーミングの鎮静機構を水流の破泡によるものと考えているため、水噴流の吹き付けを開始するタイミングについては特に言及されておらず、専ら水の流量に関連する噴流時間についてしか言及されていない(同公報段落[0026]参照)。
これに対して、本発明では中間排滓に要する時間を5分以内と想定して、フォーミングの抑制を行うことを狙いとしている。したがって、フォーミング鎮静機構がCO気泡の発生抑制に起因するのであれば、スラグの排出開始後、より早い時間に水噴流の吹き付けを開始することにより、短時間でかつ少ない水量でフォーミング抑制効果があるという利点もある。
付け、排滓鍋内の様子を目視で観察した。比較のため、排滓鍋へのスラグ排出のみを行う、水噴流吹き付けなしの条件も実施した。
また、実施例1~3は、スラグの排滓開始後、30秒以内に水噴流の吹き付けを開始しているため、スラグの溢れ、排滓後の後膨れも生じなかった。これに対して、実施例4はスラグの排滓開始後、30秒以上経過してから水噴流の吹き付けを開始したため、排滓率が他の発明例よりも若干低下する結果となった。
実施例9~11は、スラグの排滓開始後、30秒以内に水噴流の吹き付けを開始しているため、スラグの溢れ、排滓後の後膨れも生じなかった。これに対して、実施例12はスラグの排滓開始後、30秒以上経過してから水噴流の吹き付けを開始したため、排滓率が他の発明例よりも若干低下する結果となった。
Claims (4)
- 請求項1に記載のスラグのフォーミング抑制方法において、
前記スラグの排出開始後、30秒以内に水噴流の吹き付けを開始することを特徴とする、スラグのフォーミング抑制方法。 - 1基の転炉に溶銑を装入して脱珪・脱燐吹錬を行った後、炉内に溶銑を残したまま転炉を傾動させてスラグを炉口から排出し、転炉を垂直に戻した後に引き続いて脱炭吹錬を行う精錬方法において、脱燐吹錬後のスラグ排出時に請求項1または請求項2に記載のフォーミング抑制方法を用いることを特徴とする転炉精錬方法。
- 2基以上の転炉の少なくとも1基の転炉に溶銑を装入して脱珪吹錬を行った後、炉内に溶銑を残したまま転炉を傾動させてスラグを炉口から排出し、転炉を垂直に戻した後に引き続いて脱燐吹錬を行う精錬方法において、脱珪吹錬後のスラグ排出時に請求項1または請求項2に記載のフォーミング抑制方法を用いることを特徴とする転炉精錬方法。
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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| KR1020197037733A KR20200010423A (ko) | 2017-08-25 | 2018-08-10 | 슬래그의 포밍 억제 방법 및 전로 정련 방법 |
| JP2019538078A JP6835233B2 (ja) | 2017-08-25 | 2018-08-10 | スラグのフォーミング抑制方法および転炉精錬方法 |
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| JP2020105571A (ja) * | 2018-12-27 | 2020-07-09 | 日本製鉄株式会社 | スラグのフォーミング抑制方法および転炉精錬方法 |
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| JP2009270178A (ja) * | 2008-05-09 | 2009-11-19 | Nippon Steel Corp | スラグのフォーミング鎮静材及びその鎮静方法 |
| JP2013167015A (ja) * | 2012-01-19 | 2013-08-29 | Jfe Steel Corp | 溶銑の予備処理方法 |
| JP2016148061A (ja) * | 2015-02-10 | 2016-08-18 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 溶融スラグのフォーミング鎮静方法及びスラグ製品の製造方法 |
| JP2017031446A (ja) * | 2015-07-29 | 2017-02-09 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | スラグのフォーミング抑制方法 |
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| JPS5888445A (ja) | 1981-11-19 | 1983-05-26 | Mikuni Kogyo Co Ltd | 燃料先行電子制御気化器 |
| JPH02118011A (ja) * | 1988-10-26 | 1990-05-02 | Nkk Corp | 鋳床脱珪のフォーミング防止剤 |
| JPH05195040A (ja) | 1992-01-13 | 1993-08-03 | Daido Steel Co Ltd | 製鋼スラグの処理方法 |
| JPH08325619A (ja) | 1995-05-29 | 1996-12-10 | Nippon Steel Corp | 製鋼スラグのフォーミング抑制方法 |
| JP3972660B2 (ja) | 2002-01-17 | 2007-09-05 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 溶銑の鋳床脱珪処理におけるフォーミング防止剤およびその投入方法 |
| JP4580435B2 (ja) * | 2008-05-27 | 2010-11-10 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | 排滓鍋スラグのフォーミング鎮静材及びその鎮静方法 |
| JP6263144B2 (ja) * | 2015-03-23 | 2018-01-17 | 日新製鋼株式会社 | 製鋼スラグからカルシウムを含有する固体成分を回収する方法、および回収された固体成分 |
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- 2018-08-10 CN CN201880046869.6A patent/CN110892083A/zh active Pending
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| JP2009270178A (ja) * | 2008-05-09 | 2009-11-19 | Nippon Steel Corp | スラグのフォーミング鎮静材及びその鎮静方法 |
| JP2013167015A (ja) * | 2012-01-19 | 2013-08-29 | Jfe Steel Corp | 溶銑の予備処理方法 |
| JP2016148061A (ja) * | 2015-02-10 | 2016-08-18 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 溶融スラグのフォーミング鎮静方法及びスラグ製品の製造方法 |
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| JP2020105571A (ja) * | 2018-12-27 | 2020-07-09 | 日本製鉄株式会社 | スラグのフォーミング抑制方法および転炉精錬方法 |
| JP7147550B2 (ja) | 2018-12-27 | 2022-10-05 | 日本製鉄株式会社 | スラグのフォーミング抑制方法および転炉精錬方法 |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| JPWO2019039326A1 (ja) | 2020-04-02 |
| CN110892083A (zh) | 2020-03-17 |
| TW201912796A (zh) | 2019-04-01 |
| KR20200010423A (ko) | 2020-01-30 |
| TWI665309B (zh) | 2019-07-11 |
| JP6835233B2 (ja) | 2021-02-24 |
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