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WO2019034110A1 - 按键控制方法、存储介质及智能终端 - Google Patents

按键控制方法、存储介质及智能终端 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019034110A1
WO2019034110A1 PCT/CN2018/100831 CN2018100831W WO2019034110A1 WO 2019034110 A1 WO2019034110 A1 WO 2019034110A1 CN 2018100831 W CN2018100831 W CN 2018100831W WO 2019034110 A1 WO2019034110 A1 WO 2019034110A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
smart terminal
area
button
operations
functional area
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2018/100831
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刁志明
李东晃
吴泽威
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JRD Communication Shenzhen Ltd
Original Assignee
JRD Communication Shenzhen Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JRD Communication Shenzhen Ltd filed Critical JRD Communication Shenzhen Ltd
Priority to US16/639,600 priority Critical patent/US11262911B2/en
Publication of WO2019034110A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019034110A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0488—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
    • G06F3/04886—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures by partitioning the display area of the touch-screen or the surface of the digitising tablet into independently controllable areas, e.g. virtual keyboards or menus
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0488—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0484—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] for the control of specific functions or operations, e.g. selecting or manipulating an object, an image or a displayed text element, setting a parameter value or selecting a range
    • G06F3/04847—Interaction techniques to control parameter settings, e.g. interaction with sliders or dials
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0488—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
    • G06F3/04883—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures for inputting data by handwriting, e.g. gesture or text
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72466—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with selection means, e.g. keys, having functions defined by the mode or the status of the device
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/00 - G06F3/048
    • G06F2203/048—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/048
    • G06F2203/04803—Split screen, i.e. subdividing the display area or the window area into separate subareas
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2250/00—Details of telephonic subscriber devices
    • H04M2250/22—Details of telephonic subscriber devices including a touch pad, a touch sensor or a touch detector
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R2430/00—Signal processing covered by H04R, not provided for in its groups
    • H04R2430/01—Aspects of volume control, not necessarily automatic, in sound systems

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of intelligent terminals, and in particular, to a button control method, a storage medium, and an intelligent terminal.
  • buttons such as "HOME” button, switch button, volume button, etc.
  • multiple physical buttons which will damage the integrity of the phone structure and easily cause intelligent terminals.
  • the process in the manufacturing process is cumbersome, and the user often needs to perform a large range of hand movement when using these buttons, which causes the user to operate inconveniently when using the smart terminal.
  • excessive setting of the physical button may cause excessive gaps. The dust is easily entered into the smart terminal from the gap of the physical key, which affects the service life of the smart terminal.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a button control method, a storage medium and an intelligent terminal, which can solve the problem that the control method of multiple physical buttons of the intelligent terminal in the prior art is easy to cause inconvenience in operation and easy entry of dust from the physical key gap.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a button control method, including the steps of:
  • the different touch operations received by the virtual button area and the different pressing operations of the home are detected, and the smart terminal performs different operations.
  • the steps of the smart terminal corresponding to performing different operations include:
  • the smart terminal When detecting different gesture operations received by the virtual button zone, the smart terminal performs background switching and volume addition and subtraction operations correspondingly;
  • the smart terminal When the Home button receives the gesture of pressing, the smart terminal performs a return to the main interface, returns to the previous layer interface, powers on or off, or fingerprint recognition operation according to the duration and strength of the pressing.
  • the smart terminal when the Home button receives a gesture of pressing, the smart terminal performs a return to the main interface, returns to the previous interface, and switches according to the duration and strength of the pressing. Steps for machine or fingerprint identification operations, including:
  • the operation of returning to the previous layer interface or fingerprint recognition is performed according to the state of the smart terminal; when the Home button is short pressed, the smart terminal performs an operation of returning to the main interface; when the Home button is long pressed, The intelligent terminal performs the operation of turning on or off.
  • the virtual button area is disposed in a lower area of the touch screen.
  • the virtual button area specifically includes a first functional area, a second functional area, and a third functional area that are flushly disposed; when the first functional area receives the left When the gesture of sliding, the smart terminal controls the volume to decrease; when the second function area receives the gesture of sliding to the right, the smart terminal controls the volume to increase; when the third function area receives the gesture of sliding upward, The intelligent terminal controls the background switching.
  • the first functional area is located on the left side of the Home key
  • the second functional area is disposed on the right side of the Home key
  • the third functional area is disposed in the first functional area. The left side or the right side of the second functional area.
  • the third functional area is provided with two, which are respectively disposed on a left side of the first functional area and a right side of the second functional area.
  • the virtual button area and the Home button communicate with the LCM/TP and the CPU through DSI or I2C or SPI.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a storage medium having a plurality of instructions stored thereon, wherein the instructions are adapted to be loaded by a processor and perform the following steps:
  • the different touch operations received by the virtual button area and the different pressing operations of the Home button are detected, and the smart terminal performs different operations correspondingly.
  • performing the step of detecting different touch operations received by the virtual button area and different pressing operations of the Home button, and the step of the smart terminal corresponding to performing different operations includes:
  • the smart terminal When detecting different gesture operations received by the virtual button zone, the smart terminal performs background switching and volume addition and subtraction operations correspondingly;
  • the smart terminal When the Home button receives the gesture of pressing, the smart terminal performs a return to the main interface, returns to the previous layer interface, powers on or off, or fingerprint recognition operation according to the duration and strength of the pressing.
  • the virtual button area is disposed in a lower area of the touch screen.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides an intelligent terminal, including:
  • a storage medium adapted to store a plurality of instructions adapted to be loaded by the processor and to perform the following steps:
  • the smart terminal Detecting different touch operations received by the virtual button area and different pressing operations of the Home button, the smart terminal correspondingly performing different operations, wherein the operation includes controlling the smart terminal to perform background switching, volume addition and subtraction, returning to the main interface, and returning to the previous one. Layer interface, switch machine and fingerprint recognition operation.
  • the processor is configured to perform different steps of detecting different touch operations received by the virtual button area and different pressing operations of the Home button, and the step of the smart terminal corresponding to performing different operations includes:
  • the smart terminal When detecting different gesture operations received by the virtual button zone, the smart terminal performs background switching and volume addition and subtraction operations correspondingly;
  • the smart terminal When the Home button receives the gesture of pressing, the smart terminal performs a return to the main interface, returns to the previous layer interface, powers on or off, or fingerprint recognition operation according to the duration and strength of the pressing.
  • the processor is configured to execute, when the Home button receives a gesture of pressing, according to the duration and strength of the pressing, the smart terminal performs a return to the main interface and returns to the previous interface. , switching machine or fingerprint identification operation steps, including:
  • the operation of returning to the previous layer interface or fingerprint recognition is performed according to the state of the smart terminal; when the Home button is short pressed, the smart terminal performs an operation of returning to the main interface; when the Home button is long pressed, The intelligent terminal performs the operation of turning on or off.
  • the virtual button area is disposed in a lower area of the touch screen.
  • the virtual button area specifically includes a first functional area, a second functional area, and a third functional area that are flushly disposed; when the first functional area receives a sliding to the left When the gesture is performed, the smart terminal controls the volume to decrease; when the second function area receives the gesture of sliding to the right, the smart terminal controls the volume to increase; when the third function area receives the gesture of the upward sliding, the intelligent terminal Control background switching.
  • the first functional area is located on the left side of the Home key
  • the second functional area is disposed on the right side of the Home key
  • the third functional area is disposed on the left side of the first functional area. Side or right side of the second functional area.
  • the third functional area is provided with two, which are respectively disposed on the left side of the first functional area and the right side of the second functional area.
  • the virtual button area and the Home button communicate with the LCM/TP and the CPU through DSI or I2C or SPI.
  • the smart terminal is further provided with an external IC, and the plug-in IC is used to provide a series/parallel backlight driving and a gate driving for the touch screen module.
  • the invention provides a button control method, a storage medium and a smart terminal, wherein the method comprises: dividing a virtual button area on the touch screen, and setting a Home button located below the touch screen to detect different touches received by the virtual button area;
  • the operation and the different pressing operations of the Home button respectively control the smart terminal to perform background switching, volume addition and subtraction, return to the main interface, return to the upper layer interface, switch machine and fingerprint recognition operation, that is, the Home button is required in the prior art,
  • the function that can be realized by multiple physical keys such as the switch key and the volume key.
  • the invention solves the problem that the control method of the plurality of physical buttons of the intelligent terminal in the prior art is easy to cause the problem that the operation is inconvenient and the dust easily enters from the physical key gap.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a preferred embodiment of a button control method provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of hardware design of an intelligent terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a structural block diagram of a smart terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the present invention provides a button control method, a storage medium, and an intelligent terminal.
  • the present invention will be further described in detail below in order to clarify and clarify the objects, technical solutions, and effects of the present invention. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a preferred embodiment of a button control method provided by the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the method includes the following steps:
  • Existing smart terminals such as mobile phones and tablet computers, basically have multiple physical keys, such as a home key, a switch key, a volume key, and the like.
  • a virtual button area is divided on the touch screen, and a Home button located below the touch screen is set at the same time.
  • the corresponding control intelligent terminal performs background switching, The volume is added and subtracted, the main interface is returned, the previous interface is returned, the switch is turned on, and the fingerprint recognition operation is realized, that is, the functions of the prior art that require multiple physical keys such as a Home button, a switch button, and a volume button are realized.
  • the smart terminal when detecting different gesture operations received by the virtual button zone, the smart terminal performs background switching and volume addition and subtraction operations, and when the Home button receives the pressing gesture, according to the duration and strength of the pressing. Differently, the smart terminal performs a return to the main interface, returns to the previous layer interface, powers on or off, or fingerprint recognition operation.
  • the volume of the control smart terminal is decreased; when the virtual button area receives the touch operation of sliding to the right The volume of the control smart terminal is increased; when the virtual button area receives the touch operation of sliding upward, the smart terminal is controlled to perform the background switching operation;
  • the virtual button area is set in the lower area of the touch screen to be closer to the Home button, so that the button is more compact and the operation is more convenient.
  • the virtual button area includes a first functional area, a second functional area, and a third functional area that are flushly disposed; when the first functional area receives a gesture of sliding to the left, the intelligent terminal controls the volume to decrease. When the second functional area receives the gesture of sliding to the right, the smart terminal controls the volume to increase; when the third function area receives the gesture of the upward sliding, the intelligent terminal controls the background switching.
  • the virtual button area is further divided into a first functional area, a second functional area and a third functional area
  • the first functional area can only receive the touch operation sliding to the left and control the intelligent terminal to adjust the volume reduction, and The other touch operation does not respond
  • the second function area intelligently receives the touch operation sliding to the right and controls the smart terminal to adjust the volume increase, but does not respond to other touch operations
  • the third function area can only receive the upward sliding touch operation and control the smart The terminal switches the background and does not respond to other touch operations, which can well control the occurrence of misoperations.
  • the virtual button area is set to be a long strip
  • the first functional area is located on the left side of the Home key
  • the second functional area is disposed on the right side of the Home key
  • the third functional area is disposed on the first
  • the left side of the function area or the right side of the second function area can not only utilize the space around the Home button, but also make the overall button structure more compact and beautiful, and the user is more convenient to operate.
  • the third functional area is provided with two, respectively disposed on the left side of the first functional area and the right side of the second functional area, that is, touching the left part of the virtual key area upward or touching the virtual key upward
  • the right part of the area can control the intelligent terminal to perform the operation of switching the background so as to be able to simultaneously satisfy the users who are used to the left-hand operation and the right-hand operation.
  • the button control method wherein when the Home button is tapped, the operation of returning to the previous layer interface or fingerprint recognition is performed according to the state of the smart terminal; when the Home button is short pressed, the smart terminal performs a return to the main interface. Operation; when the Home button is long pressed, the smart terminal performs an operation of turning on or off, thereby realizing the function of the switch button in the prior art.
  • the smart terminal when the home is pressed for less than 3 s, the smart terminal is controlled to perform an operation of returning to the main interface, and when the home is pressed and reaches or exceeds 3 s, the smart terminal is controlled to enter the switch or restart the interface, specifically, when When the smart terminal is powered on, if the home is pressed for more than 3s, the user enters an interface for selecting a shutdown or restart. After the user selects to shut down or restart, the smart terminal performs the corresponding operation, and when the smart terminal is in the shutdown state, if Home When pressed for more than 3s, the smart terminal directly performs the booting operation.
  • each sub-function module communicates with the touch screen module and the CPU through DSI or I2C or SPI, and the D sub-function module is also connected with the fingerprint module integrated in the intelligent terminal to realize the fingerprint recognition function.
  • the power management system PMIC of the smart terminal provides a 1.8V/2.8V safe voltage for the entire system.
  • the smart terminal of the present invention is further provided with an external IC for providing a series/parallel backlight drive for the touch screen module. And gate drive to reduce the load on the master CPU.
  • the smart terminal in the present invention can be a mobile phone or a tablet.
  • the present invention also provides a storage medium having stored thereon a plurality of instructions, wherein the instructions are adapted to be loaded by a processor and to perform a key control method as described above.
  • the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and the storage medium may include: Read Only Memory (ROM), Random Access Memory (RAM), disk or optical disk.
  • ROM Read Only Memory
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • the storage medium stores a plurality of instructions adapted to be loaded and executed by the processor:
  • the different touch operations received by the virtual button area and the different pressing operations of the Home button are detected, and the smart terminal performs different operations correspondingly.
  • the step of performing the different touch operations received by the virtual button area and the different pressing operations of the Home button, the steps of the smart terminal corresponding to performing different operations include:
  • the smart terminal When detecting different gesture operations received by the virtual button zone, the smart terminal performs background switching and volume addition and subtraction operations correspondingly;
  • the smart terminal When the Home button receives the gesture of pressing, the smart terminal performs a return to the main interface, returns to the previous layer interface, powers on or off, or fingerprint recognition operation according to the duration and strength of the pressing.
  • the virtual button area is disposed in a lower area of the touch screen.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of hardware design of an intelligent terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention, which includes:
  • a storage medium adapted to store a plurality of instructions adapted to be loaded by a processor and to perform a key control method as described above.
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing a specific structure of an intelligent terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the smart terminal can be used to implement a method for automatically classifying bills, a storage medium, and an intelligent terminal provided in the foregoing embodiments.
  • the smart terminal 1200 can be a smartphone or a tablet.
  • the smart terminal 1200 may include an RF (Radio Frequency) circuit 110, a memory 120 including one or more (only one shown) computer-readable storage medium, an input unit 130, and a display unit. 140, sensor 150, audio circuit 160, transmission module 170, including processor 180 having one or more processing cores (only one shown) and power supply 190 and the like.
  • RF Radio Frequency
  • FIG. 4 the structure of the smart terminal 1200 shown in FIG. 4 does not constitute a limitation on the smart terminal 1200, and may include more or less components than those illustrated, or combine some components or different components. Arrangement. among them:
  • the RF circuit 110 is configured to receive and transmit electromagnetic waves, and realize mutual conversion between electromagnetic waves and electrical signals, thereby communicating with a communication network or other devices.
  • the RF circuit 110 may include various existing circuit elements for performing these functions, such as an antenna, a radio frequency transceiver, a digital signal processor, an encryption/decryption chip, a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) card, a memory, and the like.
  • SIM Subscriber Identity Module
  • the RF circuit 110 can communicate with various networks such as the Internet, an intranet, a wireless network, or communicate with other devices over a wireless network.
  • the wireless network described above may include a cellular telephone network, a wireless local area network, or a metropolitan area network.
  • the above wireless network can use various communication standards, protocols and technologies, including but not limited to Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM) and Enhanced Mobile Communication (Enhanced Data). GSM Environment, EDGE), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), Code Division Multiple Access (Code Division) Access, CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi) (eg American Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Standard IEEE) 802.11a, IEEE 802.11b, IEEE802.11g and/or IEEE 802.11n), Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP), Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access, Wi-Max), other protocols for mail, instant messaging, and short messages, as well as any other suitable communication protocol, may even include protocols that are not currently being developed.
  • GSM Global System for Mobile Communication
  • Enhanced Data Enhanced Data
  • GSM Environment, EDGE Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • Code Division Multiple Access Code Division Multiple Access
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
  • the memory 120 can be used to store software programs and modules, such as the method for automatically classifying bills in the above embodiments, the storage medium, and the program instructions/modules corresponding to the smart terminal.
  • the processor 180 runs the software programs and modules stored in the memory 120. Thereby performing various functional applications and data processing, that is, realizing the function of automatic billing.
  • Memory 120 can include high speed random access memory, and can also include non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid state memory.
  • memory 120 can further include memory remotely located relative to processor 180, which can be connected to smart terminal 1200 via a network. Examples of the above network include, but are not limited to, the Internet, an intranet, a local area network, a mobile communication network, and combinations thereof, and the memory 120 may be a storage medium as described above.
  • the input unit 130 can be configured to receive input numeric or character information and to generate keyboard, mouse, joystick, optical or trackball signal inputs related to user settings and function controls.
  • input unit 130 can include touch-sensitive surface 131 as well as other input devices 132.
  • Touch-sensitive surface 131 also referred to as a touch display or trackpad, can collect touch operations on or near the user (such as a user using a finger, stylus, etc., on any suitable object or accessory on touch-sensitive surface 131 or The operation near the touch-sensitive surface 131) and driving the corresponding connecting device according to a preset program.
  • the touch-sensitive surface 131 can include two portions of a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • the touch detection device detects the touch orientation of the user, and detects a signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts the touch information into contact coordinates, and sends the touch information.
  • the processor 180 is provided and can receive commands from the processor 180 and execute them.
  • the touch-sensitive surface 131 can be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves.
  • the input unit 130 can also include other input devices 132.
  • other input devices 132 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackballs, mice, joysticks, and the like.
  • the display unit 140 can be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user and various graphical user interfaces of the smart terminal 1200, which can be composed of graphics, text, icons, video, and any combination thereof.
  • the display unit 140 may include a display panel 141.
  • the display panel 141 may be configured in the form of an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display), an OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode), or the like.
  • the touch-sensitive surface 131 may cover the display panel 141, and when the touch-sensitive surface 131 detects a touch operation thereon or nearby, it is transmitted to the processor 180 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 180 according to the touch event The type provides a corresponding visual output on display panel 141.
  • touch-sensitive surface 131 and display panel 141 are implemented as two separate components to implement input and output functions, in some embodiments, touch-sensitive surface 131 can be integrated with display panel 141 for input. And output function.
  • the display interface of the smart terminal in the foregoing embodiment may be displayed by the display unit 140, and the content associated with the current mobile payment information and the current retail information may be displayed on the display unit 140 of the smart terminal 1200, that is, the display interface.
  • the displayed display content can be displayed by the display unit 140.
  • the smart terminal 1200 can also include at least one type of sensor 150, such as a light sensor, motion sensor, and other sensors.
  • the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor may adjust the brightness of the display panel 141 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor may close the display panel 141 when the smart terminal 1200 moves to the ear. And / or backlight.
  • the gravity acceleration sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in all directions (usually three axes). When it is stationary, it can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity.
  • the smart terminal 1200 can also be configured with gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors and other sensors, here No longer.
  • the audio circuit 160, the speaker 161, and the microphone 162 can provide an audio interface between the user and the smart terminal 1200.
  • the audio circuit 160 can transmit the converted electrical data of the received audio data to the speaker 161 for conversion to the sound signal output by the speaker 161; on the other hand, the microphone 162 converts the collected sound signal into an electrical signal by the audio circuit 160. After receiving, it is converted into audio data, and then processed by the audio data output processor 180, transmitted to the terminal, for example, via the RF circuit 110, or outputted to the memory 120 for further processing.
  • the audio circuit 160 may also include an earbud jack to provide communication of the peripheral earphones with the smart terminal 1200.
  • the smart terminal 1200 can help the user to send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media through the transmission module 170 (for example, a Wi-Fi module), which provides wireless broadband Internet access for users.
  • the transmission module 170 for example, a Wi-Fi module
  • FIG. 3 shows the transmission module 170, it can be understood that it does not belong to the essential configuration of the smart terminal 1200, and may be omitted as needed within the scope of not changing the essence of the invention.
  • the processor 180 is a control center of the smart terminal 1200 that connects various portions of the entire handset with various interfaces and lines, by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 120, and recalling data stored in the memory 120.
  • the various functions and processing data of the smart terminal 1200 are executed to perform overall monitoring of the mobile phone.
  • the processor 180 may include one or more processing cores; in some embodiments, the processor 180 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, and For applications, etc., the modem processor primarily handles wireless communications. It can be understood that the above modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 180.
  • the intelligent terminal 1200 also includes a power supply 190 (such as a battery) that supplies power to various components.
  • the power supply can be logically coupled to the processor 180 through a power management system to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system. Management and other functions.
  • Power supply 190 may also include any one or more of a DC or AC power source, a recharging system, a power failure detection circuit, a power converter or inverter, a power status indicator, and the like.
  • the smart terminal 1200 may further include a camera (such as a front camera, a rear camera), a Bluetooth module, and the like, and details are not described herein.
  • the display unit of the smart terminal is a touch screen display
  • the smart terminal further includes a memory, and one or more programs, wherein one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be one or one
  • the above processor executing the one or more programs includes instructions for performing the following operations:
  • the smart terminal Detecting different touch operations received by the virtual button area and different pressing operations of the Home button, the smart terminal correspondingly performing different operations, wherein the operation includes controlling the smart terminal to perform background switching, volume addition and subtraction, returning to the main interface, and returning to the previous one. Layer interface, switch machine and fingerprint recognition operation.
  • the processor 180 is configured to perform the step of performing the different touch operations and the different pressing operations of the Home button that are received by the virtual button area, and the step of the smart terminal corresponding to performing different operations includes:
  • the smart terminal When detecting different gesture operations received by the virtual button zone, the smart terminal performs background switching and volume addition and subtraction operations correspondingly;
  • the smart terminal When the Home button receives the gesture of pressing, the smart terminal performs a return to the main interface, returns to the previous layer interface, powers on or off, or fingerprint recognition operation according to the duration and strength of the pressing.
  • the processor 180 is configured to execute, when the Home button receives the gesture of pressing, according to the duration and strength of the pressing, the smart terminal performs a return to the main interface, returns to the previous layer interface, switches the switch, or performs a fingerprint recognition operation. Steps include:
  • the operation of returning to the previous layer interface or fingerprint recognition is performed according to the state of the smart terminal; when the Home button is short pressed, the smart terminal performs an operation of returning to the main interface; when the Home button is long pressed, The intelligent terminal performs the operation of turning on or off.
  • the virtual button area is disposed in a lower area of the touch screen.
  • the virtual button area includes a first functional area, a second functional area, and a third functional area that are flushly disposed; when the first functional area receives a gesture of sliding to the left, the intelligent terminal controls the volume to decrease; When the second functional area receives the gesture of sliding to the right, the smart terminal controls the volume to increase; when the third function area receives the gesture of the upward sliding, the intelligent terminal controls the background switching.
  • the first functional area is located on the left side of the Home key
  • the second functional area is disposed on the right side of the Home key
  • the third functional area is disposed on the left side of the first functional area or the right side of the second functional area.
  • the virtual button area and the Home button communicate with the LCM/TP and the CPU through DSI or I2C or SPI.
  • the smart terminal is further provided with an external IC for providing a series/parallel backlight driving and a gate driving for the touch screen module.
  • the button control method provided by the present invention divides a virtual button area on the touch screen and simultaneously sets a Home button located below the touch screen to detect different touch operations received by the virtual button area and different pressing operations of the Home button.
  • the control intelligent terminal to perform background switching, volume addition and subtraction, return to the main interface, return to the previous layer interface, switch machine and fingerprint recognition operation, that is, the prior art requires the Home button, the switch button, the volume button, and the like.
  • the function that a physical key can achieve.
  • the method for controlling a plurality of physical keys of the smart terminal in the prior art is easily caused to cause inconvenience in operation and easy entry of dust from the physical key gap.

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Abstract

一种按键控制方法、存储介质及智能终端，其中，所述方法包括步骤：在智能终端触摸屏上划分一虚拟按键区，并在触摸屏下方设置一Home键(S1)；检测虚拟按键区接收到的不同触摸操作及Home键的不同按压操作，智能终端对应执行不同的操作(S2)。

Description

按键控制方法、存储介质及智能终端
本申请要求于2017年8月17日提交中国专利局、申请号为201710707638.2、发明名称为“一种按键控制方法、存储介质及智能终端”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本发明涉及智能终端领域，尤其涉及一种按键控制方法、存储介质及智能终端。
 背景技术
目前市场上智能终端如手机、平板电脑等基本都具有多个实体按键，比如“HOME”键、开关机键、音量键等，多个实体键，会破坏手机结构的完整性，容易造成智能终端加工制作过程中的工艺繁琐，而且用户在使用这些按键时往往需要进行大范围的手部移动，导致用户在使用智能终端时操作不便，此外，过多的设置实体按键也会导致缝隙过多，使得灰尘容易从实体键的缝隙进入智能终端，影响智能终端的使用寿命。
因此，现有技术还有待于改进和发展。
 技术问题
本发明实施例提供一种按键控制方法、存储介质及智能终端，可以解决现有技术中智能终端多个实体按键的控制方法容易造成用于操作不便、灰尘容易从实体键缝隙中进入的问题。
 技术解决方案
第一方面，本发明实施例提供一种按键控制方法，其中，包括步骤：
在智能终端触摸屏上划分一虚拟按键区，并在触摸屏下方设置一Home键；
检测虚拟按键区接收到的不同触摸操作及Home的不同按压操作，智能终端对应执行不同的操作。
进一步的，在所述按键控制方法中，其中，所述检测虚拟按键区接收到的不同触摸操作及Home键的不同按压操作，智能终端对应执行不同的操作的步骤，包括：
当检测到虚拟按键区接收到的不同手势操作时，智能终端对应执行后台切换及音量加减操作；
当所述Home键接收到按压的手势时，根据按压的时长和力度的不同，智能终端执行返回主界面、返回上一层界面、开关机或指纹识别操作。
进一步的，在所述的按键控制方法，其中，所述当所述Home键接收到按压的手势时，根据按压的时长和力度的不同，智能终端执行返回主界面、返回上一层界面、开关机或指纹识别操作的步骤，包括：
当Home键被轻触时，根据智能终端状态的不同，执行返回上一层界面或指纹识别的操作；当Home键被短按时，智能终端执行返回主界面的操作；当Home键被长按时，智能终端执行开机或关机的操作。
进一步的，在所述的按键控制方法，其中，所述虚拟按键区设置于触摸屏的下方区域。
进一步的，在所述的按键控制方法，其中，所述虚拟按键区具体包括平齐设置的第一功能区、第二功能区及第三功能区；当所述第一功能区接收到向左滑动的手势时，智能终端控制音量减小；当所述第二功能区接收到向右滑动的手势时，智能终端控制音量增大；当所述第三功能区接收到向上滑动的手势时，智能终端控制后台切换。
进一步的，在所述的按键控制方法，其中，所述第一功能区位于Home键左侧，所述第二功能区设置于Home键右侧，所述第三功能区设置于第一功能区的左侧或第二功能区的右侧。
进一步的，在所述的按键控制方法，其中，所述第三功能区设置有2个，分别设置于第一功能区的左侧和第二功能区的右侧。
进一步的，在所述的按键控制方法，其中，所述虚拟按键区及Home键均通过DSI或I2C或SPI与LCM/TP及CPU进行通信。
第二方面，本发明实施例还提供一种存储介质，其上存储有多条指令，其中，所述指令适合由处理器加载并执行如下步骤：
在智能终端触摸屏上划分一虚拟按键区，并在触摸屏下方设置一Home键；
检测虚拟按键区接收到的不同触摸操作及Home键的不同按压操作，智能终端对应执行不同的操作。
进一步的，在所述的存储介质中，执行所述检测虚拟按键区接收到的不同触摸操作及Home键的不同按压操作，智能终端对应执行不同的操作的步骤，包括：
当检测到虚拟按键区接收到的不同手势操作时，智能终端对应执行后台切换及音量加减操作；
当所述Home键接收到按压的手势时，根据按压的时长和力度的不同，智能终端执行返回主界面、返回上一层界面、开关机或指纹识别操作。
进一步的，在所述的存储介质中，所述虚拟按键区设置于触摸屏的下方区域。
第三方面，本发明实施例还提供一种智能终端，其包括：
处理器，适于实现各指令；以及
存储介质，适于存储多条指令，所述指令适于由处理器加载并执行如下步骤：
在智能终端触摸屏上划分一虚拟按键区，并在触摸屏下方设置一Home键；
检测虚拟按键区接收到的不同触摸操作及Home键的不同按压操作，智能终端对应执行不同的操作，其中，所述操作包括控制智能终端执行后台切换、音量加减、返回主界面、返回上一层界面、开关机及指纹识别操作。
进一步的，在所述的智能终端中，所述处理器用于执行所述检测虚拟按键区接收到的不同触摸操作及Home键的不同按压操作，智能终端对应执行不同的操作的步骤，包括：
当检测到虚拟按键区接收到的不同手势操作时，智能终端对应执行后台切换及音量加减操作；
当所述Home键接收到按压的手势时，根据按压的时长和力度的不同，智能终端执行返回主界面、返回上一层界面、开关机或指纹识别操作。
进一步的，在所述的智能终端中，所述处理器用于执行当所述Home键接收到按压的手势时，根据按压的时长和力度的不同，智能终端执行返回主界面、返回上一层界面、开关机或指纹识别操作的步骤，包括：
当Home键被轻触时，根据智能终端状态的不同，执行返回上一层界面或指纹识别的操作；当Home键被短按时，智能终端执行返回主界面的操作；当Home键被长按时，智能终端执行开机或关机的操作。
进一步的，在所述的智能终端中，所述虚拟按键区设置于触摸屏的下方区域。
进一步的，在所述的智能终端中，所述虚拟按键区具体包括平齐设置的第一功能区、第二功能区及第三功能区；当所述第一功能区接收到向左滑动的手势时，智能终端控制音量减小；当所述第二功能区接收到向右滑动的手势时，智能终端控制音量增大；当所述第三功能区接收到向上滑动的手势时，智能终端控制后台切换。
进一步的，在所述的智能终端中，所述第一功能区位于Home键左侧，所述第二功能区设置于Home键右侧，所述第三功能区设置于第一功能区的左侧或第二功能区的右侧。
进一步的，在所述的智能终端中，所述第三功能区设置有2个，分别设置于第一功能区的左侧和第二功能区的右侧。
进一步的，在所述的智能终端中，所述虚拟按键区及Home键均通过DSI或I2C或SPI与LCM/TP及CPU进行通信。
进一步的，在所述的智能终端中，所述智能终端还设置有一外挂IC，所述外挂IC用于为触摸屏模组提供串联/并联的背光驱动和门驱动。
 有益效果
本发明提供的按键控制方法、存储介质及智能终端，其中，所述方法包括：在触摸屏上划分一虚拟按键区，同时设置一位于触摸屏下方的Home键，通过检测虚拟按键区接收到的不同触摸操作及Home键的不同按压操作，对应控制智能终端执行后台切换、音量加减、返回主界面、返回上一层界面、开关机及指纹识别操作，也即实现了现有技术中需要Home键、开关机键、音量键等多个实体键才能实现的功能。本发明解决了现有技术中智能终端多个实体按键的控制方法容易造成用于操作不便、灰尘容易从实体键缝隙中进入的问题。
 附图说明
图1为本发明提供的按键控制方法较佳实施例的流程图。
图2为本发明实施例提供的智能终端的结构示意图。
图3为本发明实施例提供的智能终端的硬件设计架构图。
图4为本发明实施例提供的智能终端的具体结构框图。
 本发明的实施方式
本发明提供一种按键控制方法、存储介质及智能终端，为使本发明的目的、技术方案及效果更加清楚、明确，以下对本发明进一步详细说明。应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明，并不用于限定本发明。
图1为本发明提供的按键控制方法较佳实施例的流程图，如图1所示，包括以下步骤：
S1、在智能终端触摸屏上划分一虚拟按键区，并在触摸屏下方设置一Home键；
S2、检测虚拟按键区接收到的不同触摸操作及Home的不同按压操作，智能终端对应执行不同的操作。
现有智能终端如手机、平板电脑等基本都具有多个实体按键，比如Home键、开关机键、音量键等多个实体键。
本发明中，在触摸屏上划分一虚拟按键区，同时设置一位于触摸屏下方的Home键，通过检测虚拟按键区接收到的不同触摸操作及Home键的不同按压操作，对应控制智能终端执行后台切换、音量加减、返回主界面、返回上一层界面、开关机及指纹识别操作，也即实现了现有技术中需要Home键、开关机键、音量键等多个实体键才能实现的功能。
所述步骤S2中，当检测到虚拟按键区接收到的不同手势操作，智能终端对应执行后台切换及音量加减操作，当所述Home键接收到按压的手势时，根据按压的时长和力度的不同，智能终端执行返回主界面、返回上一层界面、开关机或指纹识别操作。
较优的，根据大部分用户的操作习惯，设置当所述虚拟按键区接收到向左滑动的触摸操作时，控制智能终端音量减小；当所述虚拟按键区接收到向右滑动的触摸操作时，控制智能终端音量增大；当虚拟按键区接收到向上滑动的触摸操作时，控制智能终端进行后台切换的操作；
更优的，如图2所示，设置所述虚拟按键区设置于触摸屏的下方区域，以更靠近Home键，使得按键更为紧凑，操作更加方便。
具体的，所述虚拟按键区包括平齐设置的第一功能区、第二功能区及第三功能区；当所述第一功能区接收到向左滑动的手势时，智能终端控制音量减小；当所述第二功能区接收到向右滑动的手势时，智能终端控制音量增大；当所述第三功能区接收到向上滑动的手势时，智能终端控制后台切换。本发明中，将虚拟按键区进一步划分为第一功能区、第二功能区及第三功能区，第一功能区只能接收向左滑动的触摸操作并控制智能终端调节音量减小，而对其他触摸操作不作响应，第二功能区智能接收向右滑动的触摸操作并控制智能终端调节音量增大，而对其他触摸操作不作响应，第三功能区只能接收向上滑动的触摸操作并控制智能终端切换后台，而对其他触摸操作不作响应，这样能够很好地控制误操作情况的发生。
更佳的，设置所述虚拟按键区为长条形，所述第一功能区位于Home键左侧，所述第二功能区设置于Home键右侧，所述第三功能区设置于第一功能区的左侧或第二功能区的右侧，如此既能利用Home键周围部分的空间，也使得整体按键结构更为紧凑美观，用户操作起来也更为便捷。
尤佳的，所述第三功能区设置有2个，分别设置于第一功能区的左侧和第二功能区的右侧，也即向上触摸虚拟按键区的左侧部分或者向上触摸虚拟按键区的右侧部分，均可以控制智能终端执行切换后台的操作，以便能够同时满足习惯左手操作及右手操作的用户使用。
所述的按键控制方法，其中，当Home键被轻触时，根据智能终端状态的不同，执行返回上一层界面或指纹识别的操作；当Home键被短按时，智能终端执行返回主界面的操作；当Home键被长按时，智能终端执行开机或关机的操作，从而实现了现有技术中开关机键的功能。具体地，当Home被按压时长不足3s时，则控制智能终端执行返回主界面的操作，而当Home被按压且达到或超过3s时，则控制智能终端进入开关机或重启界面，具体地，当智能终端处于开机状态时，若Home被按压超过3s，则进入一用户选择关机或重启的界面，用户选择关机或重启后，智能终端执行相应的操作，而当智能终端处于关机状态时，若Home被按压超过3s，则智能终端直接进行开机操作。
本发明中，如图3所示，在触摸屏模组LCM/TP内设置有分别与第一功能区、第二功能区、第三功能区及Home键对应的A、B、C、D四个子功能模块，各个子功能模块均通过DSI或I2C或SPI与触摸屏模组及CPU进行通信，同时D子功能模块还与智能终端内部集成的指纹模组通信连接，以实现指纹识别功能。智能终端的电源管理系统PMIC为整个系统提供1.8V/2.8V的安全电压，同时，本发明的智能终端还设置有一外挂IC，所述外挂IC用于为触摸屏模组提供串联/并联的背光驱动和门驱动，以减轻主控CPU的负荷。
显然，本发明中的智能终端可以为手机或平板电脑。
基于上述方法，本发明还提供了一种存储介质，其上存储有多条指令，其中，所述指令适合由处理器加载并执行如上所述的按键控制方法。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述实施例的各种方法中的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件来完成，该程序可以存储于一计算机可读存储介质中，存储介质可以包括：只读存储器（ROM，Read Only Memory）、随机存取记忆体（RAM，Random Access Memory）、磁盘或光盘等。
在一种具体的实施例中，所述存储介质存储有多条指令，所述指令适于由处理器加载并执行：
在智能终端触摸屏上划分一虚拟按键区，并在触摸屏下方设置一Home键；
检测虚拟按键区接收到的不同触摸操作及Home键的不同按压操作，智能终端对应执行不同的操作。
其中，执行所述检测虚拟按键区接收到的不同触摸操作及Home键的不同按压操作，智能终端对应执行不同的操作的步骤，包括：
当检测到虚拟按键区接收到的不同手势操作时，智能终端对应执行后台切换及音量加减操作；
当所述Home键接收到按压的手势时，根据按压的时长和力度的不同，智能终端执行返回主界面、返回上一层界面、开关机或指纹识别操作。
其中，所述虚拟按键区设置于触摸屏的下方区域。
基于上述方法，本发明还提供了一种智能终端，请参阅图3，图3为本发明实施例提供的一种智能终端的硬件设计架构图，其中，包括：
处理器，适于实现各指令；以及
存储介质，适于存储多条指令，所述指令适于由处理器加载并执行如上所述的按键控制方法。
图4示出了本发明实施例提供的智能终端的具体结构框图，该智能终端可以用于实施上述实施例中提供的账单自动归类的方法、存储介质及智能终端。该智能终端1200可以为智能手机或平板电脑。
如图4所示，智能终端1200可以包括RF（Radio Frequency，射频）电路110、包括有一个或一个以上（图中仅示出一个）计算机可读存储介质的存储器120、输入单元130、显示单元140、传感器150、音频电路160、传输模块170、包括有一个或者一个以上（图中仅示出一个）处理核心的处理器180以及电源190等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解，图4中示出的智能终端1200结构并不构成对智能终端1200的限定，可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件，或者组合某些部件，或者不同的部件布置。其中：
RF电路110用于接收以及发送电磁波，实现电磁波与电信号的相互转换，从而与通讯网络或者其他设备进行通讯。RF电路110可包括各种现有的用于执行这些功能的电路元件，例如，天线、射频收发器、数字信号处理器、加密/解密芯片、用户身份模块（SIM）卡、存储器等等。RF电路110可与各种网络如互联网、企业内部网、无线网络进行通讯或者通过无线网络与其他设备进行通讯。上述的无线网络可包括蜂窝式电话网、无线局域网或者城域网。上述的无线网络可以使用各种通信标准、协议及技术，包括但并不限于全球移动通信系统（Global System for Mobile Communication, GSM）、增强型移动通信技术（Enhanced Data GSM Environment, EDGE)，宽带码分多址技术（Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA），码分多址技术（Code Division Access, CDMA）、时分多址技术（Time Division Multiple Access, TDMA），无线保真技术（Wireless Fidelity， Wi-Fi）（如美国电气和电子工程师协会标准 IEEE 802.11a， IEEE 802.11b, IEEE802.11g 和/或 IEEE 802.11n）、网络电话（Voice over Internet Protocol, VoIP）、全球微波互联接入（Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access， Wi-Max）、其他用于邮件、即时通讯及短消息的协议，以及任何其他合适的通讯协议，甚至可包括那些当前仍未被开发出来的协议。
存储器120可用于存储软件程序以及模块，如上述实施例中账单自动归类的方法、存储介质及智能终端对应的程序指令/模块，处理器180通过运行存储在存储器120内的软件程序以及模块，从而执行各种功能应用以及数据处理，即实现账单自动归类的功能。存储器120可包括高速随机存储器，还可包括非易失性存储器，如一个或者多个磁性存储装置、闪存、或者其他非易失性固态存储器。在一些实例中，存储器120可进一步包括相对于处理器180远程设置的存储器，这些远程存储器可以通过网络连接至智能终端1200。上述网络的实例包括但不限于互联网、企业内部网、局域网、移动通信网及其组合，存储器120可以为如上所述的存储介质。
输入单元130可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息，以及产生与用户设置以及功能控制有关的键盘、鼠标、操作杆、光学或者轨迹球信号输入。具体地，输入单元130可包括触敏表面131以及其他输入设备132。触敏表面131，也称为触摸显示屏或者触控板，可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作（比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触敏表面131上或在触敏表面131附近的操作），并根据预先设定的程式驱动相应的连接装置。可选的，触敏表面131可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中，触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位，并检测触摸操作带来的信号，将信号传送给触摸控制器；触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息，并将它转换成触点坐标，再送给处理器180，并能接收处理器180发来的命令并加以执行。此外，可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触敏表面131。除了触敏表面131，输入单元130还可以包括其他输入设备132。具体地，其他输入设备132可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键（比如音量控制按键、开关按键等）、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆等中的一种或多种。
显示单元140可用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息以及智能终端1200的各种图形用户接口，这些图形用户接口可以由图形、文本、图标、视频和其任意组合来构成。显示单元140可包括显示面板141，可选的，可以采用LCD(Liquid Crystal Display，液晶显示器)、OLED(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,有机发光二极管)等形式来配置显示面板141。进一步的，触敏表面131可覆盖显示面板141，当触敏表面131检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后，传送给处理器180以确定触摸事件的类型，随后处理器180根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板141上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图3中，触敏表面131与显示面板141是作为两个独立的部件来实现输入和输出功能，但是在某些实施例中，可以将触敏表面131与显示面板141集成而实现输入和输出功能。其中，上述实施例中智能终端的显示界面可以用该显示单元140表示，可以将当前移动支付信息与当前商铺信息关联在一起的内容显示在所述智能终端1200的显示单元140上，即显示界面显示的显示内容可以由显示单元140进行显示。
智能终端1200还可包括至少一种传感器150，比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地，光传感器可包括环境光传感器及接近传感器，其中，环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板141的亮度，接近传感器可在智能终端1200移动到耳边时，关闭显示面板141和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种，重力加速度传感器可检测各个方向上（一般为三轴）加速度的大小，静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向，可用于识别手机姿态的应用（比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准）、振动识别相关功能（比如计步器、敲击）等; 至于智能终端1200还可配置的陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等其他传感器，在此不再赘述。
音频电路160、扬声器161，传声器162可提供用户与智能终端1200之间的音频接口。音频电路160可将接收到的音频数据转换后的电信号，传输到扬声器161，由扬声器161转换为声音信号输出；另一方面，传声器162将收集的声音信号转换为电信号，由音频电路160接收后转换为音频数据，再将音频数据输出处理器180处理后，经RF电路110以发送给比如另一终端，或者将音频数据输出至存储器120以便进一步处理。音频电路160还可能包括耳塞插孔，以提供外设耳机与智能终端1200的通信。
智能终端1200通过传输模块170（例如Wi-Fi模块）可以帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等，它为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问。虽然图3示出了传输模块170，但是可以理解的是，其并不属于智能终端1200的必须构成，完全可以根据需要在不改变发明的本质的范围内而省略。
处理器180是智能终端1200的控制中心，利用各种接口和线路连接整个手机的各个部分，通过运行或执行存储在存储器120内的软件程序和/或模块，以及调用存储在存储器120内的数据，执行智能终端1200的各种功能和处理数据，从而对手机进行整体监控。可选的，处理器180可包括一个或多个处理核心；在一些实施例中，处理器180可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器，其中，应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等，调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是，上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器180中。
智能终端1200还包括给各个部件供电的电源190（比如电池），在一些实施例中，电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器180逻辑相连，从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。电源190还可以包括一个或一个以上的直流或交流电源、再充电系统、电源故障检测电路、电源转换器或者逆变器、电源状态指示器等任意组件。
尽管未示出，智能终端1200还可以包括摄像头（如前置摄像头、后置摄像头）、蓝牙模块等，在此不再赘述。具体在本实施例中，智能终端的显示单元是触摸屏显示器，智能终端还包括有存储器，以及一个或者一个以上的程序，其中一个或者一个以上程序存储于存储器中，且经配置以由一个或者一个以上处理器执行所述一个或者一个以上程序包含用于进行以下操作的指令：
在智能终端触摸屏上划分一虚拟按键区，并在触摸屏下方设置一Home键；
检测虚拟按键区接收到的不同触摸操作及Home键的不同按压操作，智能终端对应执行不同的操作，其中，所述操作包括控制智能终端执行后台切换、音量加减、返回主界面、返回上一层界面、开关机及指纹识别操作。
其中，所述处理器180用于执行所述检测虚拟按键区接收到的不同触摸操作及Home键的不同按压操作，智能终端对应执行不同的操作的步骤，包括：
当检测到虚拟按键区接收到的不同手势操作时，智能终端对应执行后台切换及音量加减操作；
当所述Home键接收到按压的手势时，根据按压的时长和力度的不同，智能终端执行返回主界面、返回上一层界面、开关机或指纹识别操作。
其中，所述处理器180用于执行当所述Home键接收到按压的手势时，根据按压的时长和力度的不同，智能终端执行返回主界面、返回上一层界面、开关机或指纹识别操作的步骤，包括：
当Home键被轻触时，根据智能终端状态的不同，执行返回上一层界面或指纹识别的操作；当Home键被短按时，智能终端执行返回主界面的操作；当Home键被长按时，智能终端执行开机或关机的操作。
其中，所述虚拟按键区设置于触摸屏的下方区域。
其中，所述虚拟按键区包括平齐设置的第一功能区、第二功能区及第三功能区；当所述第一功能区接收到向左滑动的手势时，智能终端控制音量减小；当所述第二功能区接收到向右滑动的手势时，智能终端控制音量增大；当所述第三功能区接收到向上滑动的手势时，智能终端控制后台切换。
其中，所述第一功能区位于Home键左侧，所述第二功能区设置于Home键右侧，所述第三功能区设置于第一功能区的左侧或第二功能区的右侧。
其中，所述虚拟按键区及Home键均通过DSI或I2C或SPI与LCM/TP及CPU进行通信。
其中，所述智能终端还设置有一外挂IC，所述外挂IC用于为触摸屏模组提供串联/并联的背光驱动和门驱动。
关于上述智能终端和存储介质的技术细节和好处已在上述方法中进行了详细阐述，此处不再赘述。
综上所述，本发明提供的按键控制方法，在触摸屏上划分一虚拟按键区，同时设置一位于触摸屏下方的Home键，通过检测虚拟按键区接收到的不同触摸操作及Home键的不同按压操作，对应控制智能终端执行后台切换、音量加减、返回主界面、返回上一层界面、开关机及指纹识别操作，也即实现了现有技术中需要Home键、开关机键、音量键等多个实体键才能实现的功能。解决了现有技术中智能终端多个实体按键的控制方法容易造成用于操作不便、灰尘容易从实体键缝隙中进入的问题。
应当理解的是，本发明的应用不限于上述的举例，对本领域普通技术人员来说，可以根据上述说明加以改进或变换，所有这些改进和变换都应属于本发明所附权利要求的保护范围。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种按键控制方法，其包括步骤：
    在智能终端触摸屏上划分一虚拟按键区，并在触摸屏下方设置一Home键；
    检测虚拟按键区接收到的不同触摸操作及Home键的不同按压操作，智能终端对应执行不同的操作。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的按键控制方法，其中，所述检测虚拟按键区接收到的不同触摸操作及Home键的不同按压操作，智能终端对应执行不同的操作的步骤，包括：
    当检测到虚拟按键区接收到的不同手势操作时，智能终端对应执行后台切换及音量加减操作；
    当所述Home键接收到按压的手势时，根据按压的时长和力度的不同，智能终端执行返回主界面、返回上一层界面、开关机或指纹识别操作。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的按键控制方法，其中，所述当所述Home键接收到按压的手势时，根据按压的时长和力度的不同，智能终端执行返回主界面、返回上一层界面、开关机或指纹识别操作的步骤，包括：
    当Home键被轻触时，根据智能终端状态的不同，执行返回上一层界面或指纹识别的操作；当Home键被短按时，智能终端执行返回主界面的操作；当Home键被长按时，智能终端执行开机或关机的操作。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的按键控制方法，其中，所述虚拟按键区设置于触摸屏的下方区域。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的按键控制方法，其中，所述虚拟按键区具体包括平齐设置的第一功能区、第二功能区及第三功能区；当所述第一功能区接收到向左滑动的手势时，智能终端控制音量减小；当所述第二功能区接收到向右滑动的手势时，智能终端控制音量增大；当所述第三功能区接收到向上滑动的手势时，智能终端控制后台切换。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的按键控制方法，其中，所述第一功能区位于Home键左侧，所述第二功能区设置于Home键右侧，所述第三功能区设置于第一功能区的左侧或第二功能区的右侧。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的按键控制方法，其中，所述第三功能区设置有2个，分别设置于第一功能区的左侧和第二功能区的右侧。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的按键控制方法，其中，所述虚拟按键区及Home键均通过DSI或I2C或SPI与LCM/TP及CPU进行通信。
  9. 一种存储介质，其上存储有多条指令，其中，所述指令适合由处理器加载并执行如下步骤：
    在智能终端触摸屏上划分一虚拟按键区，并在触摸屏下方设置一Home键；
    检测虚拟按键区接收到的不同触摸操作及Home键的不同按压操作，智能终端对应执行不同的操作。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的存储介质，其中，执行所述检测虚拟按键区接收到的不同触摸操作及Home键的不同按压操作，智能终端对应执行不同的操作的步骤，包括：
    当检测到虚拟按键区接收到的不同手势操作时，智能终端对应执行后台切换及音量加减操作；
    当所述Home键接收到按压的手势时，根据按压的时长和力度的不同，智能终端执行返回主界面、返回上一层界面、开关机或指纹识别操作。
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的存储介质，其中，所述虚拟按键区设置于触摸屏的下方区域。
  12. 一种智能终端，其包括：
    处理器，适于实现各指令；以及
    存储介质，适于存储多条指令，所述指令适于由处理器加载并执行如下步骤：
    在智能终端触摸屏上划分一虚拟按键区，并在触摸屏下方设置一Home键；
    检测虚拟按键区接收到的不同触摸操作及Home键的不同按压操作，智能终端对应执行不同的操作，其中，所述操作包括控制智能终端执行后台切换、音量加减、返回主界面、返回上一层界面、开关机及指纹识别操作。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的智能终端，其中，所述处理器用于执行所述检测虚拟按键区接收到的不同触摸操作及Home键的不同按压操作，智能终端对应执行不同的操作的步骤，包括：
    当检测到虚拟按键区接收到的不同手势操作时，智能终端对应执行后台切换及音量加减操作；
    当所述Home键接收到按压的手势时，根据按压的时长和力度的不同，智能终端执行返回主界面、返回上一层界面、开关机或指纹识别操作。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的智能终端，其中，所述处理器用于执行当所述Home键接收到按压的手势时，根据按压的时长和力度的不同，智能终端执行返回主界面、返回上一层界面、开关机或指纹识别操作的步骤，包括：
    当Home键被轻触时，根据智能终端状态的不同，执行返回上一层界面或指纹识别的操作；当Home键被短按时，智能终端执行返回主界面的操作；当Home键被长按时，智能终端执行开机或关机的操作。
  15. 根据权利要求12所述的智能终端，其中，所述虚拟按键区设置于触摸屏的下方区域。
  16. 根据权利要求12所述的智能终端，其中，所述虚拟按键区包括平齐设置的第一功能区、第二功能区及第三功能区；当所述第一功能区接收到向左滑动的手势时，智能终端控制音量减小；当所述第二功能区接收到向右滑动的手势时，智能终端控制音量增大；当所述第三功能区接收到向上滑动的手势时，智能终端控制后台切换。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的智能终端，其中，所述第一功能区位于Home键左侧，所述第二功能区设置于Home键右侧，所述第三功能区设置于第一功能区的左侧或第二功能区的右侧。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的智能终端，其中，所述第三功能区设置有2个，分别设置于第一功能区的左侧和第二功能区的右侧。
  19. 根据权利要求12所述的智能终端，其中，所述智能终端还包括触摸屏模组，所述虚拟按键区及Home键设置于所述触摸屏模组内，所述虚拟按键区及Home键均通过DSI或I2C或SPI与LCM/TP及CPU进行通信。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的智能终端，其中，所述智能终端还包括一外挂IC，所述外挂IC用于为所述触摸屏模组提供串联或并联的背光驱动和门驱动。
PCT/CN2018/100831 2017-08-17 2018-08-16 按键控制方法、存储介质及智能终端 Ceased WO2019034110A1 (zh)

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