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WO2019034057A1 - Projector and control method thereof - Google Patents

Projector and control method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019034057A1
WO2019034057A1 PCT/CN2018/100498 CN2018100498W WO2019034057A1 WO 2019034057 A1 WO2019034057 A1 WO 2019034057A1 CN 2018100498 W CN2018100498 W CN 2018100498W WO 2019034057 A1 WO2019034057 A1 WO 2019034057A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
main
projection area
image
projector
sub
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2018/100498
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张永亮
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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Filing date
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Publication of WO2019034057A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019034057A1/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0481Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
    • G06F3/04817Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance using icons
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0481Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N9/00Details of colour television systems
    • H04N9/12Picture reproducers
    • H04N9/31Projection devices for colour picture display, e.g. using electronic spatial light modulators [ESLM]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N9/00Details of colour television systems
    • H04N9/12Picture reproducers
    • H04N9/31Projection devices for colour picture display, e.g. using electronic spatial light modulators [ESLM]
    • H04N9/3141Constructional details thereof
    • H04N9/315Modulator illumination systems
    • H04N9/3155Modulator illumination systems for controlling the light source

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to, but is not limited to, the field of projection technology.
  • Intelligent projectors typically based on projection and mobile internet, offer portable content projectors that offer great content sharing.
  • the content filtering needs to be performed at the same time as the projection. This requires the projection function to be turned off, and the projection is selected after the content is selected, the operation is complicated, and the user experience is poor.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a projector including a control system and an optical system, the control system controlling the optical system to project an image to a projection area, the projection area including a main projection area in different directions and a sub-projection area; the control system system controls the optomechanical system to project a main projection image to the main projection area, and project a sub-projection image to the sub-projection area, wherein the main projection image includes an icon and a plurality of icons corresponding to the icon An option, when detecting that the icon is operated by a user, displaying the plurality of options; when one of the options is operated, the control system performs a corresponding operation to control the optomechanical system to change to a secondary projection Sub-projected image of the area projection.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a control method of a projector, where the projector is a projector described herein, the control method includes the step of controlling an optical system to project an image to a projection area,
  • the projection area of the projector includes a main projection area and a sub-projection area in different directions;
  • the control method includes: controlling the optomechanical system to project a main projection image to the main projection area, and projecting a sub-projection image to the sub-projection area, wherein
  • the main projected image includes an icon and a plurality of options corresponding to the icon, and when the icon is detected to be operated by a user, displaying the plurality of options; when one of the options is operated, controlling the The optomechanical system changes the secondary projected image projected onto the secondary projection area.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the composition of a projector in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a partial structural schematic view of a projector according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is another block diagram of a composition of a projector in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram of still another composition of a projector in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a projector according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the composition of a projector according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a partial structural diagram of a projector according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is another block diagram of a projector according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • It is another block diagram of a projector according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a projector according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a projector, including: a control system 1 and a optomechanical system.
  • the optomechanical system includes an optical assembly 2, a lens and a digital micromirror wafer 3.
  • the optical component 2 is usually composed of a plurality of lenses.
  • the light emitted by the light source 4 is adjusted by the optical component 2, and then concentrated by a triangular prism (not shown) to the digital micromirror wafer 3.
  • the digital micromirror wafer 3 loads the modulated digital number.
  • the optical image is projected through the lens.
  • the control system 1 controls the optomechanical system to project an image onto the projection area.
  • the projection area includes a main projection area and a sub-projection area located in different directions.
  • the control system system controls the optomechanical system to project a main projected image to the main projection area and a secondary projected image to the sub-projection area.
  • the main projected image includes an icon and a plurality of options corresponding to the icon, when the icon is detected to be operated by a user (eg, a click operation), the plurality of options are displayed; when one of the options is When operated by a user (e.g., a click operation), the control system performs a corresponding operation to control the optomechanical system to change the secondary projected image projected onto the secondary projection zone.
  • the above technical solution sets the projection area of the projector to include a main projection area and a sub-projection area, and sets a main projection image projected to the main projection area to include an icon and a plurality of options corresponding to the icon, when the user operates one of the options That is, corresponding to changing the sub-projection image projected to the sub-projection area, the user realizes the sub-projection image of the sub-projection area through the main projection area, and the operation is simple and the user experience is improved.
  • changing the secondary projected image projected onto the secondary projection region includes switching the secondary projected image, interpolating the primary projected image in the secondary projection region, displaying the primary projected image in a partial region of the secondary projected image, and the like.
  • the plurality of options can be set to include a first option, the control system controlling the projection of the optomechanical system to the secondary projection area when the first option is operated (eg, a click operation)
  • the secondary projection image includes a sub-projection image that is identical to the main projection image, and the sub-projection image is located in a partial region of the secondary projection image to achieve the effect of "picture-in-picture".
  • the plurality of options can be set to include a second option, the control system controlling the optomechanical system to switch to the secondary projection area when the second option is operated (eg, a click operation)
  • the image is the main projected image, which realizes the insertion.
  • the main projection area of the present disclosure is a close projection area, which is close to the teacher or the lecturer, so that the teacher or the lecturer can change the secondary projection image of the sub-projection area through the main projection area.
  • the secondary projection area is a remote projection area that is intended for students or listeners to enable students or listeners to view sub-projected images.
  • the projection area of the projector is arranged to include two main projection areas in the same plane, the main projection images of the two main projection areas being the same.
  • the projector includes a projector body 100, and the two main projection areas are respectively located on opposite sides of the projector body 100, that is, two close projection areas are disposed on opposite sides of the projector. It is convenient for users to choose according to the actual situation.
  • the optomechanical system includes two main lenses 12, which are respectively disposed on the opposite sides of the projector body, and the main lens 12 is configured to A main projection area on the same side of the projector body projects a main projection image.
  • the same image can be simultaneously supplied to the two main lenses 12 by a spectroscopic system or two optomechanical systems.
  • the specific implementation principle will be described below.
  • setting the projector further includes: two laser scanning arrays 7 respectively disposed on the opposite sides of the projector body 100 Two first cameras 8 respectively disposed on the opposite sides of the projector body 100; the laser scanning array 7 configured to emit a plurality of surfaces of the main projection area covering the same side of the projector body 100 a laser line; the first camera 8 is configured to acquire laser light reflected by a user when touching a surface of a main projection area on the same side of the projector body 100; the control system 1 is connected to the first camera 8, and is also constructed For the laser light acquired according to the first camera 8, the position touched by the user is determined, and the light machine system is controlled to project a main projected image corresponding to the touch position to the main projection area.
  • the laser scanning array 7 can be placed at the bottom of the projector body 100 of the projector near the plane of the main projection area.
  • the above technical solution can improve the accuracy of the touch position detection by using the laser scanning array 7, and at the same time, in the case where a plurality of laser heads (for example, three to five) illuminate the main projection area at multiple angles, the multi-touch position can be realized. Detect, respond to teachers or instructors in a timely manner, and perform appropriate operations.
  • the laser scanning array 7 uses a 850 nm or 808 nm infrared word line to create a fan that is invisible to the naked eye, spreading the entire main projection area.
  • the thickness of this laser infrared fan is about 1mm to 2mm.
  • the first camera 8 captures the infrared reflection point, and transmits the main projection image of the main projection area to the control system 1 at this time, and the control system 1 processes and analyzes the main projection image to identify the touch event and the coordinate position of the infrared reflection point. Realizing manipulation of various application icons in the main projection image, and then calling corresponding control commands to perform corresponding operations, for example, forming a new main projection image, and then projecting a new main projection image through the main lens 12 to the main projection Area.
  • two second cameras 10 may be disposed on the opposite sides of the projector body 100 respectively, configured to collect the surface of the main projection area on the same side of the projector body 100.
  • the control system 1 is coupled to the second camera 10 and configured to determine the position of the laser and control the manipulation of various application icons in the main projection map to perform corresponding operations.
  • the laser can be a laser emitted by a laser pointer held by a teacher or a lecturer.
  • the laser spot hitting the main projection area is captured by the second camera 10, and the main projection image of the main projection area is transmitted to the control system 1 at this time, and the control system 1 processes and analyzes the main projection image to recognize the touch.
  • the event and the coordinate position of the laser point and then call the corresponding control command to realize the manipulation of various application icons in the main projected image, including multi-touch, to achieve the projection manipulation effect of "where to hit".
  • the second camera 10 can be the same camera as the first camera 8. In the case that the laser scanning array 7 is not working, the second camera 10 captures the laser spot emitted by the laser pen, thereby improving the flexibility of the device.
  • the laser spot or laser reflection point captured by the camera can be fixed in position, or can be clicked, double-clicked or crossed.
  • trapezoidal correction must be performed, otherwise the coordinate calculation may be inaccurate.
  • the coordinate calculation compensation can be performed in real time according to the change of the projection area as follows: First, the length and width directions of the projection area where the laser point or the laser reflection point is located are respectively corrected by trapezoid; the second step is to identify and calculate The coordinates of the laser point or the laser reflection point are output; in the third step, the coordinates of the laser point or the laser reflection point are correlated with the trapezoidal correction parameter to obtain a real-time compensation value.
  • main projection areas can also be one or more than two, and the number of corresponding components can also be adjusted accordingly.
  • a main lens corresponding thereto a laser scanning array, a first camera, a second camera, and the like can be provided.
  • the projector of the present disclosure is capable of projecting images to the main projection area and the sub-projection area located in different directions, and the above object can be specifically achieved by a spectroscopic system or two optical system, which will be specifically described below.
  • images can be projected to the primary and secondary projection zones located in different directions by a beam splitting system.
  • the optomechanical system includes a main lens 12 configured to project a main projection image to the main projection area, and a sub-lens 13 configured to The sub-projection area projects a sub-projection image; a spectroscopic system (splitting device) 11 , after the light is split by the spectroscopic system 11 , is respectively projected to the main lens 12 and the sub-lens 13 , and the main projection image and The secondary projected image is the same.
  • the digital optical image of the digital micromirror wafer 3 loaded and modulated is subjected to the splitting action of the spectroscopic system 11 and simultaneously projected to the main lens 12 and the sub-lens 13 .
  • the spectroscopic system 11 can be, but is not limited to, including a prism structure, and other optical elements capable of realizing the spectroscopic effect are also applicable to the technical solutions of the present disclosure.
  • the spectroscopic system 11 includes the triangular prism 110, after the light is incident on the triangular prism 110, a part of the light is refracted and then emitted to the main lens 12, and the other part of the light is reflected and then emitted to the sub-lens 13.
  • the spectroscopic system 11 further includes a concentrating element 111.
  • the light reflected by the triangular prism 110 is concentrated by the concentrating element 111 and uniformly emitted to the sub-lens 13 to improve the display of the sub-projection image. effect.
  • the concentrating element 111 may specifically be an optical structure such as an aspherical mirror.
  • the spectroscopic system 11 further includes an optical path deflecting element 112 through which the light exiting the concentrating element 111 passes through the optical path deflecting element 112 and exits to the secondary lens 13.
  • the optical path deflection element 112 may specifically be a plane mirror to deflect the light propagation direction by 90°.
  • the optical path deflection element can also be a combination of a plurality of reflectors to deflect the desired angle of light propagation.
  • the optomechanical system is arranged to include two drive members 6, one of which corresponds to the position of the main lens 12 and the other of which has a position corresponding to the position of the secondary lens 13.
  • the driving member 6 is configured to drive the corresponding lens movement to perform focusing so that the projected image is clearly displayed in the projection area.
  • the drive component 6 can be a motor.
  • the traditional physical wheel mode can also be used to directly adjust the lens movement for focusing. Since the functions of the driving members 6 are the same, they are identified by the same reference numerals.
  • the spectroscopic system 11 is further provided with a switching element 5, and the control system 1 controls the spectroscopic system 11 to project an image to the main projection area and/or the sub-projection area by controlling the switching element 5, the user may Projecting images to the main and/or sub-projection areas as needed to increase the flexibility and versatility of the device.
  • the switching element 5 may include a shielding plate disposed on the light exiting side, and the shielding member drives the shielding plate to block or block the emission of light, and the specific structure will not be described in detail herein.
  • the light is split by the spectroscopic system and simultaneously projected to the main lens and the sub-lens, and the projected images of the main projection area and the sub-projection area are the same.
  • the technical solution has the advantages of only adding a mirror splitting system, simple structure, small volume, low cost and easy implementation.
  • the control system 1 gives feedback to the user's touch, and performs corresponding operations, the main projection area and the sub-projection area.
  • the actions are the same, for example: both switch to a new projected image.
  • main projection area with priority control, and set the icon of the resident main projection area through necessary software design, and when the user feels necessary, operate (for example, click) the icon to display multiple options that the user can select, and then When the user operates (for example, clicks) one of the options, the control system 1 performs a corresponding operation in response to the user's operation.
  • a new projected image that can be temporarily inserted during the automatic playback of the main projection area and the sub-projection area, and a new projection image can be included in the main projection area and the sub-projection area, so as to display a new projected image locally, such as "Picture in Picture "effect.
  • the laser scanning array 7 can be used to determine whether the icon is operated (for example, whether it is clicked). The specific principle has been described in detail above and will not be described herein.
  • a spectroscopic system (splitting device) 11 may be disposed on the light exit side of the main lens 12 to split the light to simultaneously project the main projection area and the sub-projection area.
  • a prism can be disposed on the light exit side of the main lens 12 to split the light to simultaneously project the same image in two different directions. In this case, just ensure that the lens is in focus.
  • images are projected to the primary and secondary projection zones located in different directions by adding a optomechanical system.
  • the optomechanical system includes: a main optomechanical system and a secondary optomechanical system; the control system controls the main optomechanical system to project a main projection image to the main projection area, and control the secondary optomechanical system A secondary projected image is projected to the secondary projection area, the primary projected image and the secondary projected image being the same or different.
  • the advantage of this technical solution is that the user can project the same or different images in the main projection area and the sub-projection area as needed, and the flexibility is high.
  • the main optical system and the secondary optical system each include an optical component 2, a digital micromirror wafer 3, a lens (the main optical system includes a main lens 12 in the figure, and the secondary optical system includes a secondary lens 13 in the figure), Light source 4, etc.
  • the switches of the primary optomechanical system and the secondary optomechanical system can be controlled by software switches.
  • control system 1 gives feedback to the user's touch and performs a corresponding operation.
  • the main projection area with priority control, and set the icon of the resident main projection area through necessary software design.
  • the icon is opened to display multiple options that the user can select, and then when the user operates ( For example, when one of the options is clicked, the control system 1 performs a corresponding operation in response to the user's touch. It can project real-time linkage, or interrupt the secondary projection image of the sub-projection area and switch to the main projection image of the main projection area. It can also be temporarily inserted into the main projection image of the main projection area when the sub-projection area is automatically played.
  • the sub-projection image of the sub-projection area may be included in the main projection image to realize a main projection image of the main projection area, such as a "picture in picture" effect.
  • the laser scanning array 7 can be used to determine whether the icon is operated (for example, whether it is clicked). The specific principle has been described in detail above and will not be described herein.
  • the optomechanical system is arranged to include two drive members 6, one of which corresponds to the position of the main lens 12 and the other of which has a position corresponding to the position of the secondary lens 13.
  • the driving member 6 is configured to drive the corresponding lens movement to focus so that the projected image is clearly displayed in the projection area.
  • the drive component 6 can be a motor.
  • the traditional physical wheel mode can also be used to directly adjust the lens movement for focusing. Since the functions of the driving members 6 are the same, they are identified by the same reference numerals.
  • the above specific embodiment realizes projecting images to the main projection area and the sub-projection area located in different directions by providing two optical machine systems, and can realize the same or different images projected to the main projection area and the sub-projection area, and the flexibility is more flexible. high.
  • setting the projector further includes a third camera 9 configured to acquire a projected image of the primary and secondary projection regions.
  • the control system 1 is coupled to the third camera 9, configured to determine whether the image of the projection area is out of focus, and if out of focus, the control drive unit 6 drives the corresponding lens movement until the image of the projection area is out of focus.
  • first camera 8, second camera 10 and third camera 9 can be independently arranged, and the specific setting positions can be flexibly processed, for example, they can all be placed at the same position of the projector body, and can also be conveniently Different cameras are installed at different angles of inclination.
  • the two cameras may be the same camera, or the three cameras may be the same camera, and the number of cameras may be reduced by time division multiplexing.
  • the projection image and the laser spot of the projection area are acquired by the same camera in a time-sharing manner, and the projection autofocus and the laser spot automatic recognition are respectively performed.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a method of controlling a projector.
  • the control method includes the step of controlling the optomechanical system to project an image onto the projection area.
  • the projection area includes a main projection area and a sub-projection area in different directions
  • the controlling method may include: controlling the optomechanical system to project a main projection image to the main projection area, to the sub-projection area Projecting a secondary projected image, wherein the primary projected image includes an icon and a plurality of options corresponding to the icon, the plurality of options being displayed when detecting that the icon is operated by a user (eg, a click operation); When one of the options is operated (e.g., a click operation), the optomechanical system is controlled to change the secondary projected image projected onto the secondary projection area.
  • the above technical solution sets the projection area of the projector to include a main projection area and a sub-projection area, and sets a main projection image projected to the main projection area to include an icon and a plurality of options corresponding to the icon, and the user operates (eg, clicks)
  • the sub-projection image projected to the sub-projection area is changed correspondingly, and the sub-projection image of the sub-projection area is changed by the user through the main projection area, which is easy to operate and improves the user experience.
  • the above steps may be implemented by a general-purpose computing device, which may be centralized on a single computing device or distributed over a network of multiple computing devices. Alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device. Implemented so that they can be stored in a storage device by a computing device, and in some cases, the steps shown or described can be performed in a different order than here, or they can be separately fabricated into individual integrations.
  • the circuit modules are implemented by making a plurality of modules or steps of them into a single integrated circuit module. As such, the disclosure is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
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  • Transforming Electric Information Into Light Information (AREA)

Abstract

The present application provides a projector and a control method therefor. The projector comprises a control system and an optical machine system. The projection area of the projector comprises a primary projection area and a secondary projection area. The control system controls the optical machine system to project a primary projection image to the primary projection area, and project a secondary projection image to the secondary projection area. The primary projection image projected to the primary projection area comprises an icon and a plurality of options corresponding to the icon; and when it is detected that the icon is operated by a user, the plurality of options are displayed. When one of the options is operated by the user, the control system executes a corresponding operation, and controls the optical machine system to change the secondary projection image projected to the secondary projection area.

Description

投影仪及其控制方法Projector and control method thereof 技术领域Technical field

本公开涉及但不限于投影技术领域。The present disclosure relates to, but is not limited to, the field of projection technology.

背景技术Background technique

以投影和移动互联一体机为典型特征的智能投影仪,特别是便携式智能投影仪,提供了极大的内容共享便宜性。Intelligent projectors, typically based on projection and mobile internet, offer portable content projectors that offer great content sharing.

但是,在教师授课或公众会场讲解等场景下,在投影的同时需要进行内容筛选,这就需要关闭投影功能,选好内容后再开启投影,操作复杂,用户体验较差。However, in the scenes taught by the teacher or in the public venue, the content filtering needs to be performed at the same time as the projection. This requires the projection function to be turned off, and the projection is selected after the content is selected, the operation is complicated, and the user experience is poor.

发明内容Summary of the invention

一方面,本公开实施例提供一种投影仪,包括控制系统和光机系统,所述控制系统控制所述光机系统向投影区投射图像,所述投影区包括位于不同方向上的主投影区和次投影区;所述控制系统系统控制所述光机系统向主投影区投射主投射图像,向次投影区投射次投射图像,其中,所述主投射图像包括图标以及与所述图标对应的多个选项,当检测到所述图标被用户操作时,显示所述多个选项;当其中一个所述选项被操作时,所述控制系统执行相应的操作,控制所述光机系统改变向次投影区投射的次投射图像。In one aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a projector including a control system and an optical system, the control system controlling the optical system to project an image to a projection area, the projection area including a main projection area in different directions and a sub-projection area; the control system system controls the optomechanical system to project a main projection image to the main projection area, and project a sub-projection image to the sub-projection area, wherein the main projection image includes an icon and a plurality of icons corresponding to the icon An option, when detecting that the icon is operated by a user, displaying the plurality of options; when one of the options is operated, the control system performs a corresponding operation to control the optomechanical system to change to a secondary projection Sub-projected image of the area projection.

另一方面,本公开实施例中还提供一种投影仪的控制方法,所述投影仪为本文所述的投影仪,所述控制方法包括控制光机系统向投影区投射图像的步骤,所述投影仪的投影区包括位于不同方向上的主投影区和次投影区;所述控制方法包括:控制所述光机系统向主投影区投射主投射图像,向次投影区投射次投射图像,其中,所述主投射图像包括图标以及与所述图标对应的多个选项,当检测到所述图标被用户操作时,显示所述多个选项;当其中一个所述选项被操作时,控制所述光机系统改变向次投影区投射的次投射图像。In another aspect, the embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a control method of a projector, where the projector is a projector described herein, the control method includes the step of controlling an optical system to project an image to a projection area, The projection area of the projector includes a main projection area and a sub-projection area in different directions; the control method includes: controlling the optomechanical system to project a main projection image to the main projection area, and projecting a sub-projection image to the sub-projection area, wherein The main projected image includes an icon and a plurality of options corresponding to the icon, and when the icon is detected to be operated by a user, displaying the plurality of options; when one of the options is operated, controlling the The optomechanical system changes the secondary projected image projected onto the secondary projection area.

附图说明DRAWINGS

为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例或相关技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或相关技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本公开的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly explain the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure or the related art, the drawings to be used in the embodiments or the related art description will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only Some of the disclosed embodiments can be used to obtain other figures from those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope of the invention.

图1是根据本公开实施例的投影仪的组成框图;1 is a block diagram showing the composition of a projector in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;

图2是根据本公开实施例的投影仪的局部结构示意图;2 is a partial structural schematic view of a projector according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

图3是根据本公开实施例的投影仪的另一组成框图;3 is another block diagram of a composition of a projector in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;

图4是根据本公开实施例的投影仪的又一组成框图;4 is a block diagram of still another composition of a projector in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;

图5是根据本公开实施例的投影仪的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a projector according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合附图和实施例,对本公开的具体实施方式作进一步详细描述。以下实施例用于说明本公开,但不用来限制本公开的范围。Specific embodiments of the present disclosure will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments. The following examples are intended to illustrate the disclosure, but are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure.

图1是根据本公开实施例的投影仪的组成框图;图2是根据本公开实施例的投影仪的局部结构示意图;图3是根据本公开实施例的投影仪的另一组成框图;图4是根据本公开实施例的投影仪的又一组成框图;图5是根据本公开实施例的投影仪的结构示意图。1 is a block diagram showing the composition of a projector according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; FIG. 2 is a partial structural diagram of a projector according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; FIG. 3 is another block diagram of a projector according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; It is another block diagram of a projector according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a projector according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

如图1至图5所示,本公开实施例提供一种投影仪,包括:控制系统1和光机系统。所述光机系统包括光学组件2、镜头和数字微镜晶片3。光学组件2通常由多个透镜组成,光源4发出的光线经过光学组件2的调整后,经过一三棱镜(图中未示出)汇聚到数字微镜晶片3,数字微镜晶片3加载调制的数字光学图像经过镜头进行投射。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 5, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a projector, including: a control system 1 and a optomechanical system. The optomechanical system includes an optical assembly 2, a lens and a digital micromirror wafer 3. The optical component 2 is usually composed of a plurality of lenses. The light emitted by the light source 4 is adjusted by the optical component 2, and then concentrated by a triangular prism (not shown) to the digital micromirror wafer 3. The digital micromirror wafer 3 loads the modulated digital number. The optical image is projected through the lens.

控制系统1控制所述光机系统向投影区投射图像。所述投影区包括位于不同方向上的主投影区和次投影区。The control system 1 controls the optomechanical system to project an image onto the projection area. The projection area includes a main projection area and a sub-projection area located in different directions.

所述控制系统系统控制所述光机系统向主投影区投射主投射图像,向次投影区投射次投射图像。其中,所述主投射图像包括图标以及与所述图标对应的多个选项,当检测到所述图标被用户操作(例如,点击操作)时,显示所述多个选项;当其中一个所述选项被用户操作 (例如,点击操作)时,所述控制系统执行相应的操作,控制所述光机系统改变向次投影区投射的次投射图像。The control system system controls the optomechanical system to project a main projected image to the main projection area and a secondary projected image to the sub-projection area. Wherein the main projected image includes an icon and a plurality of options corresponding to the icon, when the icon is detected to be operated by a user (eg, a click operation), the plurality of options are displayed; when one of the options is When operated by a user (e.g., a click operation), the control system performs a corresponding operation to control the optomechanical system to change the secondary projected image projected onto the secondary projection zone.

上述技术方案设置投影仪的投影区包括主投影区和次投影区,并设置向主投影区投射的主投射图像包括图标以及与所述图标对应的多个选项,用户操作其中一个所述选项时,即对应改变向次投影区投射的次投射图像,实现了用户通过主投影区来改变次投影区的次投射图像,操作简便,提高了用户体验。The above technical solution sets the projection area of the projector to include a main projection area and a sub-projection area, and sets a main projection image projected to the main projection area to include an icon and a plurality of options corresponding to the icon, when the user operates one of the options That is, corresponding to changing the sub-projection image projected to the sub-projection area, the user realizes the sub-projection image of the sub-projection area through the main projection area, and the operation is simple and the user experience is improved.

在一些实施例中,改变向次投影区投射的次投射图像包括切换次投射图像、在次投影区插播主投射图像、在次投射图像的局部区域显示主投射图像等。In some embodiments, changing the secondary projected image projected onto the secondary projection region includes switching the secondary projected image, interpolating the primary projected image in the secondary projection region, displaying the primary projected image in a partial region of the secondary projected image, and the like.

在一些实施例中,可以设置所述多个选项包括第一选项,当所述第一选项被操作(例如,点击操作)时,所述控制系统控制所述光机系统向次投影区投射的次投射图像包括子投射图像,所述子投射图像与所述主投射图像相同,所述子投射图像位于次投射图像的局部区域,实现“画中画”的效果。In some embodiments, the plurality of options can be set to include a first option, the control system controlling the projection of the optomechanical system to the secondary projection area when the first option is operated (eg, a click operation) The secondary projection image includes a sub-projection image that is identical to the main projection image, and the sub-projection image is located in a partial region of the secondary projection image to achieve the effect of "picture-in-picture".

在一些实施例中,可以设置所述多个选项包括第二选项,当所述第二选项被操作(例如,点击操作)时,所述控制系统控制所述光机系统切换向次投影区投射的图像为主投射图像,实现插播。In some embodiments, the plurality of options can be set to include a second option, the control system controlling the optomechanical system to switch to the secondary projection area when the second option is operated (eg, a click operation) The image is the main projected image, which realizes the insertion.

当然,改变向次投影区投射的次投射图像并不局限于上述几种形式,在此不再一一列举。Of course, changing the sub-projection image projected to the sub-projection area is not limited to the above several forms, and will not be enumerated here.

在实际应用过程中,本公开的主投影区为近距投影区,离教师或讲解员的距离近,使教师或讲解员能够通过主投影区改变次投影区的次投射图像。次投影区为远距投影区,面向学生或听众,使学生或听众能够观看到次投射图像。In the actual application process, the main projection area of the present disclosure is a close projection area, which is close to the teacher or the lecturer, so that the teacher or the lecturer can change the secondary projection image of the sub-projection area through the main projection area. The secondary projection area is a remote projection area that is intended for students or listeners to enable students or listeners to view sub-projected images.

在一些实施例中,为了提高设备的灵活性,设置所述投影仪的投影区包括位于同一平面内的两个主投影区,所述两个主投影区的主投射图像相同。在一个实施例中,所述投影仪包括投影仪本体100,所述两个主投影区分别位于投影仪本体100的相对两侧,即,在投影仪的相对两侧设置两个近距投影区,方便用户根据实际情况灵活选择使用。In some embodiments, to increase the flexibility of the device, the projection area of the projector is arranged to include two main projection areas in the same plane, the main projection images of the two main projection areas being the same. In one embodiment, the projector includes a projector body 100, and the two main projection areas are respectively located on opposite sides of the projector body 100, that is, two close projection areas are disposed on opposite sides of the projector. It is convenient for users to choose according to the actual situation.

在一些实施例中,所述光机系统包括两个主镜头12,所述两个主镜头12分别设置在所述投影仪本体的所述相对两侧上,且所述主镜头12构造为向位于所述投影仪本体同一侧的主投影区投射主投射图像。In some embodiments, the optomechanical system includes two main lenses 12, which are respectively disposed on the opposite sides of the projector body, and the main lens 12 is configured to A main projection area on the same side of the projector body projects a main projection image.

可以通过分光系统或两个光机系统来实现同时向所述两个主镜头12提供相同的图像,具体的实现原理将在下面内容中介绍。The same image can be simultaneously supplied to the two main lenses 12 by a spectroscopic system or two optomechanical systems. The specific implementation principle will be described below.

在一些实施例中,为达到教师或讲解员可以灵活操控投射图像的目的,设置所述投影仪还包括:两个激光扫描阵列7,分别设置在所述投影仪本体100的所述相对两侧;两个第一摄像头8,分别设置在所述投影仪本体100的所述相对两侧;所述激光扫描阵列7构造为发出覆盖位于所述投影仪本体100同一侧的主投影区表面的多条激光线;所述第一摄像头8构造为获取用户触摸位于所述投影仪本体100同一侧的主投影区表面时反射的激光;所述控制系统1与所述第一摄像头8连接,还构造为根据第一摄像头8获取的激光,确定用户触摸的位置,并控制所述光机系统向主投影区投射与触摸位置相应的主投射图像。In some embodiments, in order to achieve the purpose that the teacher or the lecturer can flexibly manipulate the projected image, setting the projector further includes: two laser scanning arrays 7 respectively disposed on the opposite sides of the projector body 100 Two first cameras 8 respectively disposed on the opposite sides of the projector body 100; the laser scanning array 7 configured to emit a plurality of surfaces of the main projection area covering the same side of the projector body 100 a laser line; the first camera 8 is configured to acquire laser light reflected by a user when touching a surface of a main projection area on the same side of the projector body 100; the control system 1 is connected to the first camera 8, and is also constructed For the laser light acquired according to the first camera 8, the position touched by the user is determined, and the light machine system is controlled to project a main projected image corresponding to the touch position to the main projection area.

在一个实施例中,可以在投影仪的投影仪本体100的靠近主投影区所在平面的底部设置激光扫描阵列7。In one embodiment, the laser scanning array 7 can be placed at the bottom of the projector body 100 of the projector near the plane of the main projection area.

上述技术方案通过利用激光扫描阵列7,能够提升触摸位置检测的精度,同时在多个激光头(例如3个至5个)多角度照射主投影区的情况下,可以实现对多点触摸位置的检测,及时响应教师或讲解员,执行相应的操作。The above technical solution can improve the accuracy of the touch position detection by using the laser scanning array 7, and at the same time, in the case where a plurality of laser heads (for example, three to five) illuminate the main projection area at multiple angles, the multi-touch position can be realized. Detect, respond to teachers or instructors in a timely manner, and perform appropriate operations.

在一个示例中,激光扫描阵列7采用850nm或808nm红外一字线,打出一个肉眼看不到的扇面,铺满整个主投影区。这个激光红外线扇面的厚度大概在1mm至2mm之间,手指或特制指示笔等物体贴近主投影区时,激光红外线扇面上的红外线被反射,形成反射点,手指或指示笔的尖部会作为一个红外点显示出来。第一摄像头8捕捉红外反射点,并将此时主投影区的主投射图像传给控制系统1,控制系统1对该主投射图像进行处理和分析,识别出触摸事件及红外反射点的坐标位置,实现对主投射图像中各种应用图标的操控,然后调用相应 的控制指令,执行相应的操作,例如:形成新的主投射图像,然后将新的主投射图像通过主镜头12投射到主投影区。In one example, the laser scanning array 7 uses a 850 nm or 808 nm infrared word line to create a fan that is invisible to the naked eye, spreading the entire main projection area. The thickness of this laser infrared fan is about 1mm to 2mm. When an object such as a finger or a special stylus is close to the main projection area, the infrared rays on the laser infrared fan surface are reflected to form a reflection point. The tip of the finger or stylus will act as an infrared. The point is displayed. The first camera 8 captures the infrared reflection point, and transmits the main projection image of the main projection area to the control system 1 at this time, and the control system 1 processes and analyzes the main projection image to identify the touch event and the coordinate position of the infrared reflection point. Realizing manipulation of various application icons in the main projection image, and then calling corresponding control commands to perform corresponding operations, for example, forming a new main projection image, and then projecting a new main projection image through the main lens 12 to the main projection Area.

在一些实施例中,还可以设置两个第二摄像头10,分别设置在所述投影仪本体100的所述相对两侧,构造为采集位于所述投影仪本体100同一侧的主投影区表面的激光。所述控制系统1与所述第二摄像头10连接,构造为确定激光的位置,并控制实现对主投射图中各种应用图标的操控,执行相应的操作。In some embodiments, two second cameras 10 may be disposed on the opposite sides of the projector body 100 respectively, configured to collect the surface of the main projection area on the same side of the projector body 100. laser. The control system 1 is coupled to the second camera 10 and configured to determine the position of the laser and control the manipulation of various application icons in the main projection map to perform corresponding operations.

在一个示例中,所述激光可以为教师或讲解员手持的激光笔发出的激光。打到主投影区的激光点被第二摄像头10捕捉,并将此时所述主投影区的主投射图像传给控制系统1,控制系统1对该主投射图像进行处理和分析,识别出触摸事件及激光点的坐标位置,然后调用相应的控制指令,实现对主投射图像中各种应用图标的操控,包含多点触控,达到“指哪打哪”的投影操控效果。In one example, the laser can be a laser emitted by a laser pointer held by a teacher or a lecturer. The laser spot hitting the main projection area is captured by the second camera 10, and the main projection image of the main projection area is transmitted to the control system 1 at this time, and the control system 1 processes and analyzes the main projection image to recognize the touch. The event and the coordinate position of the laser point, and then call the corresponding control command to realize the manipulation of various application icons in the main projected image, including multi-touch, to achieve the projection manipulation effect of "where to hit".

在一些实施例中,第二摄像头10可以与第一摄像头8为同一摄像头,在激光扫描阵列7不工作的情况下,第二摄像头10捕捉激光笔发出的激光点,提高设备的灵活性。In some embodiments, the second camera 10 can be the same camera as the first camera 8. In the case that the laser scanning array 7 is not working, the second camera 10 captures the laser spot emitted by the laser pen, thereby improving the flexibility of the device.

摄像头捕捉的激光点或激光反射点可以位置固定,也可以为单击、双击或划线等动作。当激光点或激光反射点所在的主投影区有距离或倾角的变化时,则必须进行梯形校正,否则坐标计算可能会不准确。例如,可以通过如下方式来根据投影区的变化实时进行坐标计算补偿:第一步,对激光点或激光反射点所在的投影区的长度和宽度方向分别做梯形校正;第二步,识别并计算出激光点或激光反射点的坐标;第三步,激光点或激光反射点的坐标和梯形校正参数进行关联计算,得到实时补偿值。The laser spot or laser reflection point captured by the camera can be fixed in position, or can be clicked, double-clicked or crossed. When the main projection area where the laser point or laser reflection point is located has a change in distance or inclination, trapezoidal correction must be performed, otherwise the coordinate calculation may be inaccurate. For example, the coordinate calculation compensation can be performed in real time according to the change of the projection area as follows: First, the length and width directions of the projection area where the laser point or the laser reflection point is located are respectively corrected by trapezoid; the second step is to identify and calculate The coordinates of the laser point or the laser reflection point are output; in the third step, the coordinates of the laser point or the laser reflection point are correlated with the trapezoidal correction parameter to obtain a real-time compensation value.

本领域技术人员可以理解的是,主投影区的数量也可以为一个或多于两个,则相应的部件的数量也可以相应的进行调整。例如,在一个主投影区的情况下,可以设置与其对应的一个主镜头、一个激光扫描阵列、一个第一摄像头、一个第二摄像头等。It can be understood by those skilled in the art that the number of main projection areas can also be one or more than two, and the number of corresponding components can also be adjusted accordingly. For example, in the case of one main projection area, a main lens corresponding thereto, a laser scanning array, a first camera, a second camera, and the like can be provided.

本公开的投影仪能够向位于不同方向的主投影区和次投影区投射图像,具体可以通过分光系统或两个光机系统来实现上述目的,下 面将做具体介绍。The projector of the present disclosure is capable of projecting images to the main projection area and the sub-projection area located in different directions, and the above object can be specifically achieved by a spectroscopic system or two optical system, which will be specifically described below.

在一个具体的实施方式中,可以通过分光系统来实现向位于不同方向的主投影区和次投影区投射图像。下面结合图1和图2来对该具体实施方式进行描述。如图1和图2所示,所述光机系统包括:主镜头12和次镜头13,所述主镜头12构造为向所述主投影区投射主投射图像,所述次镜头13构造为向所述次投影区投射次投射图像;分光系统(分光器件)11,光线经过所述分光系统11的分光作用后,分别投射至所述主镜头12和次镜头13,且所述主投射图像和次投射图像相同。In a specific embodiment, images can be projected to the primary and secondary projection zones located in different directions by a beam splitting system. This specific embodiment will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the optomechanical system includes a main lens 12 configured to project a main projection image to the main projection area, and a sub-lens 13 configured to The sub-projection area projects a sub-projection image; a spectroscopic system (splitting device) 11 , after the light is split by the spectroscopic system 11 , is respectively projected to the main lens 12 and the sub-lens 13 , and the main projection image and The secondary projected image is the same.

具体为,数字微镜晶片3加载调制的数字光学图像经过分光系统11的分光作用后,同时投射至所述主镜头12和次镜头13。Specifically, the digital optical image of the digital micromirror wafer 3 loaded and modulated is subjected to the splitting action of the spectroscopic system 11 and simultaneously projected to the main lens 12 and the sub-lens 13 .

这里,分光系统11可以但并不局限于包括棱镜结构,其他能够实现分光作用的光学元件也适用于本公开的技术方案。Here, the spectroscopic system 11 can be, but is not limited to, including a prism structure, and other optical elements capable of realizing the spectroscopic effect are also applicable to the technical solutions of the present disclosure.

当所述分光系统11包括三棱镜110时,光线入射至三棱镜110后,一部分光线经过折射后出射至主镜头12,另一部分光线经过反射后出射至次镜头13。When the spectroscopic system 11 includes the triangular prism 110, after the light is incident on the triangular prism 110, a part of the light is refracted and then emitted to the main lens 12, and the other part of the light is reflected and then emitted to the sub-lens 13.

在一些实施例中,还可以设置所述分光系统11还包括聚光元件111,经过三棱镜110反射的光线经过聚光元件111的汇聚后,均匀出射至次镜头13,以提高次投射图像的显示效果。聚光元件111具体可以为非球面镜等光学结构。In some embodiments, the spectroscopic system 11 further includes a concentrating element 111. The light reflected by the triangular prism 110 is concentrated by the concentrating element 111 and uniformly emitted to the sub-lens 13 to improve the display of the sub-projection image. effect. The concentrating element 111 may specifically be an optical structure such as an aspherical mirror.

当然,为了能够向设定方向的次投影区投射图像,可以利用光路偏转元件对光线的传播方向进行调整,以能够向所需的设定方向投射图像。在一些实施例中,所述分光系统11还包括光路偏转元件112,经过聚光元件111出射的光线经过光路偏转元件112后,出射至次镜头13。光路偏转元件112具体可以为平面镜,以使光线传播方向发生90°的偏转。当然,光路偏转元件也可以为多个反射板的组合,以使光线传播方向发生所需角度的偏转。Of course, in order to be able to project an image to the sub-projection area of the set direction, the direction of propagation of the light can be adjusted by the optical path deflection element so that the image can be projected in the desired setting direction. In some embodiments, the spectroscopic system 11 further includes an optical path deflecting element 112 through which the light exiting the concentrating element 111 passes through the optical path deflecting element 112 and exits to the secondary lens 13. The optical path deflection element 112 may specifically be a plane mirror to deflect the light propagation direction by 90°. Of course, the optical path deflection element can also be a combination of a plurality of reflectors to deflect the desired angle of light propagation.

在一些实施例中,设置所述光机系统包括两个驱动部件6,其中一个驱动部件6与主镜头12的位置对应,另一个驱动部件6与次镜头13的位置对应。驱动部件6构造为驱动对应的镜头移动进行对焦, 使得投射图像清晰显示在投影区。In some embodiments, the optomechanical system is arranged to include two drive members 6, one of which corresponds to the position of the main lens 12 and the other of which has a position corresponding to the position of the secondary lens 13. The driving member 6 is configured to drive the corresponding lens movement to perform focusing so that the projected image is clearly displayed in the projection area.

在一些实施例中,驱动部件6可以为马达。当然也可以采用传统的物理转轮方式直接调节镜头移动进行对焦。由于驱动部件6的功能相同,故用同一标记标识。In some embodiments, the drive component 6 can be a motor. Of course, the traditional physical wheel mode can also be used to directly adjust the lens movement for focusing. Since the functions of the driving members 6 are the same, they are identified by the same reference numerals.

在一些实施例中,设置所述分光系统11还包括开关元件5,所述控制系统1通过控制开关元件5来控制所述分光系统11向主投影区和/或次投影区投射图像,用户可以根据需要来选择向主投影区和/或次投影区投射图像,提高设备的灵活性和通用性。In some embodiments, the spectroscopic system 11 is further provided with a switching element 5, and the control system 1 controls the spectroscopic system 11 to project an image to the main projection area and/or the sub-projection area by controlling the switching element 5, the user may Projecting images to the main and/or sub-projection areas as needed to increase the flexibility and versatility of the device.

在一些实施例中,所述开关元件5可以包括设置在光线出射侧的遮挡板,通过驱动元件驱动所述遮挡板遮挡或不遮挡光线的出射,具体的结构在此不再详述。In some embodiments, the switching element 5 may include a shielding plate disposed on the light exiting side, and the shielding member drives the shielding plate to block or block the emission of light, and the specific structure will not be described in detail herein.

上述具体实施方式通过分光系统对光线进行分光,同时投射至主镜头和次镜头,主投影区和次投影区的投射图像相同。该技术方案的优点是只需增加镜分光系统,结构简单,体积小,成本低,便于实现。In the above embodiment, the light is split by the spectroscopic system and simultaneously projected to the main lens and the sub-lens, and the projected images of the main projection area and the sub-projection area are the same. The technical solution has the advantages of only adding a mirror splitting system, simple structure, small volume, low cost and easy implementation.

上述具体实施方式在增加激光扫描阵列7实现对用户触摸产生的激光反射点的触摸位置检测的情况下,控制系统1对用户的触摸做出反馈,执行相应的操作,主投影区和次投影区的动作相同,例如:均切换为新的投射图像。In the above embodiment, in the case where the laser scanning array 7 is added to realize the touch position detection of the laser reflection point generated by the user's touch, the control system 1 gives feedback to the user's touch, and performs corresponding operations, the main projection area and the sub-projection area. The actions are the same, for example: both switch to a new projected image.

还可以设置主投影区具有优先控制权,通过必要的软件设计,设置常驻主投影区的图标,当用户觉得必要时,操作(例如,点击)图标,显示用户可以选择的多个选项,进而当用户操作(例如,点击)其中一个选项时,控制系统1响应用户的操作,执行相应的操作。可以在主投影区和次投影区自动播放时临时插播的新的投射图像,还可以在主投影区和次投影区包括新的投射图像,实现在局部显示新的投射图像,如“画中画”效果。It is also possible to set the main projection area with priority control, and set the icon of the resident main projection area through necessary software design, and when the user feels necessary, operate (for example, click) the icon to display multiple options that the user can select, and then When the user operates (for example, clicks) one of the options, the control system 1 performs a corresponding operation in response to the user's operation. A new projected image that can be temporarily inserted during the automatic playback of the main projection area and the sub-projection area, and a new projection image can be included in the main projection area and the sub-projection area, so as to display a new projected image locally, such as "Picture in Picture "effect.

可以通过激光扫描阵列7来判断所述图标是否被操作(例如,是否被点击),具体原理已在上面内容详述,在此不再赘述。The laser scanning array 7 can be used to determine whether the icon is operated (for example, whether it is clicked). The specific principle has been described in detail above and will not be described herein.

作为上述具体实施方式的一个变形,如图3所示,还可以在主镜头12的光线出射侧设置分光系统(分光器件)11,对光线进行分 光,以向主投影区和次投影区同时投射相同的图像。例如:可以在主镜头12的光线出射侧设置三棱镜,对光线进行分光,以向两个不同的方向同时投射相同的图像。此时,只需保证该镜头对焦即可。As a modification of the above embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, a spectroscopic system (splitting device) 11 may be disposed on the light exit side of the main lens 12 to split the light to simultaneously project the main projection area and the sub-projection area. The same image. For example, a prism can be disposed on the light exit side of the main lens 12 to split the light to simultaneously project the same image in two different directions. In this case, just ensure that the lens is in focus.

在另一个具体的实施方式中,通过增加光机系统来实现向位于不同方向的主投影区和次投影区投射图像。下面结合图4来对该具体实施方式进行描述。如图4所示,所述光机系统包括:主光机系统和次光机系统;所述控制系统控制所述主光机系统向主投影区投射主投射图像,控制所述次光机系统向次投射区投射次投射图像,所述主投射图像和次投射图像相同或不同。In another specific embodiment, images are projected to the primary and secondary projection zones located in different directions by adding a optomechanical system. This specific embodiment will be described below in conjunction with FIG. As shown in FIG. 4, the optomechanical system includes: a main optomechanical system and a secondary optomechanical system; the control system controls the main optomechanical system to project a main projection image to the main projection area, and control the secondary optomechanical system A secondary projected image is projected to the secondary projection area, the primary projected image and the secondary projected image being the same or different.

该技术方案的优点是用户可以根据需要在主投影区和次投影区投射相同或不完全相同图像,灵活性较高。The advantage of this technical solution is that the user can project the same or different images in the main projection area and the sub-projection area as needed, and the flexibility is high.

所述主光机系统和次光机系统均包括光学组件2、数字微镜晶片3、镜头(主光机系统包括图中的主镜头12,次光机系统包括图中的次镜头13)、光源4等。可以通过软件开关控制所述主光机系统和次光机系统的开关。The main optical system and the secondary optical system each include an optical component 2, a digital micromirror wafer 3, a lens (the main optical system includes a main lens 12 in the figure, and the secondary optical system includes a secondary lens 13 in the figure), Light source 4, etc. The switches of the primary optomechanical system and the secondary optomechanical system can be controlled by software switches.

上述具体实施方式在增加激光扫描阵列7实现对用户触摸主投影区产生的激光反射点的触摸位置检测的情况下,控制系统1对用户的触摸做出反馈,执行相应的操作。In the above specific embodiment, in the case where the laser scanning array 7 is added to realize the touch position detection of the laser reflection point generated by the user touching the main projection area, the control system 1 gives feedback to the user's touch and performs a corresponding operation.

还可以设置主投影区具有优先控制权,通过必要的软件设计,设置常驻主投影区的图标,当用户觉得必要时,点开图标,显示用户可以选择的多个选项,进而当用户操作(例如,点击操作)其中一个选项时,控制系统1响应用户的触控后,执行相应的操作。既可以投影实时联动,也可以中断次投影区的次投射图像并切换为主投影区的主投射图像,也可以在次投影区自动播放时临时被主投影区的主投射图像“插播”,还可以使次投影区的次投射图像包括主投射图像,实现在局部显示主投影区的主投射图像,如“画中画”效果。It is also possible to set the main projection area with priority control, and set the icon of the resident main projection area through necessary software design. When the user feels it is necessary, the icon is opened to display multiple options that the user can select, and then when the user operates ( For example, when one of the options is clicked, the control system 1 performs a corresponding operation in response to the user's touch. It can project real-time linkage, or interrupt the secondary projection image of the sub-projection area and switch to the main projection image of the main projection area. It can also be temporarily inserted into the main projection image of the main projection area when the sub-projection area is automatically played. The sub-projection image of the sub-projection area may be included in the main projection image to realize a main projection image of the main projection area, such as a "picture in picture" effect.

可以通过激光扫描阵列7来判断所述图标是否被操作(例如,是否被点击),具体原理已在上面内容详述,在此不再赘述。The laser scanning array 7 can be used to determine whether the icon is operated (for example, whether it is clicked). The specific principle has been described in detail above and will not be described herein.

在一些实施例中,设置所述光机系统包括两个驱动部件6,其中一个驱动部件6与主镜头12的位置对应,另一个驱动部件6与次镜 头13的位置对应。驱动部件6构造为驱动对应的镜头移动进行对焦,使得投射图像清晰显示在投影区。In some embodiments, the optomechanical system is arranged to include two drive members 6, one of which corresponds to the position of the main lens 12 and the other of which has a position corresponding to the position of the secondary lens 13. The driving member 6 is configured to drive the corresponding lens movement to focus so that the projected image is clearly displayed in the projection area.

在一些实施例中,驱动部件6可以为马达。当然也可以采用传统的物理转轮方式直接调节镜头移动进行对焦。由于驱动部件6的功能相同,故用同一标记标识。In some embodiments, the drive component 6 can be a motor. Of course, the traditional physical wheel mode can also be used to directly adjust the lens movement for focusing. Since the functions of the driving members 6 are the same, they are identified by the same reference numerals.

上述具体实施方式通过设置两个光机系统来实现向位于不同方向的主投影区和次投影区投射图像,而且能够实现向主投影区和次投影区投射相同或不相同的图像,灵活性较高。The above specific embodiment realizes projecting images to the main projection area and the sub-projection area located in different directions by providing two optical machine systems, and can realize the same or different images projected to the main projection area and the sub-projection area, and the flexibility is more flexible. high.

在一些实施例中,设置所述投影仪还包括第三摄像头9,构造为获取主投影区和次投影区的投射图像。控制系统1与第三摄像头9连接,构造为判断投影区的图像是否失焦,并且如果失焦,控制驱动部件6驱动对应的镜头移动直至投影区的图像不失焦。In some embodiments, setting the projector further includes a third camera 9 configured to acquire a projected image of the primary and secondary projection regions. The control system 1 is coupled to the third camera 9, configured to determine whether the image of the projection area is out of focus, and if out of focus, the control drive unit 6 drives the corresponding lens movement until the image of the projection area is out of focus.

需要说明的是,以上的第一摄像头8、第二摄像头10和第三摄像头9可以分别独立设置,具体的设置位置可以灵活处理,例如:可以都放在投影仪本体的同一位置,还可以方便不同摄像头按不同倾角角度安装。以上的第一摄像头8、第二摄像头10和第三摄像头9也可以两个摄像头为同一摄像头,或三个摄像头为同一摄像头,通过分时复用达到减少摄像头的个数的目的。例如,通过同一摄像头分时获取投影区的投射图像和激光点,分别进行投影自动对焦和激光点自动识别。It should be noted that the above first camera 8, second camera 10 and third camera 9 can be independently arranged, and the specific setting positions can be flexibly processed, for example, they can all be placed at the same position of the projector body, and can also be conveniently Different cameras are installed at different angles of inclination. In the above first camera 8, second camera 10, and third camera 9, the two cameras may be the same camera, or the three cameras may be the same camera, and the number of cameras may be reduced by time division multiplexing. For example, the projection image and the laser spot of the projection area are acquired by the same camera in a time-sharing manner, and the projection autofocus and the laser spot automatic recognition are respectively performed.

基于同一发明构思,本公开实施例还提供一种投影仪的控制方法。在一些实施例中,所述控制方法包括控制光机系统向投影区投射图像的步骤。Based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a method of controlling a projector. In some embodiments, the control method includes the step of controlling the optomechanical system to project an image onto the projection area.

在一些实施例中,所述投影区包括位于不同方向上的主投影区和次投影区,所述控制方法可以包括:控制所述光机系统向主投影区投射主投射图像,向次投影区投射次投射图像,其中,所述主投射图像包括图标以及与所述图标对应的多个选项,当检测到所述图标被用户操作(例如,点击操作)时,显示所述多个选项;当其中一个所述选项被操作(例如,点击操作)时,控制所述光机系统改变向次投影区投射的次投射图像。In some embodiments, the projection area includes a main projection area and a sub-projection area in different directions, and the controlling method may include: controlling the optomechanical system to project a main projection image to the main projection area, to the sub-projection area Projecting a secondary projected image, wherein the primary projected image includes an icon and a plurality of options corresponding to the icon, the plurality of options being displayed when detecting that the icon is operated by a user (eg, a click operation); When one of the options is operated (e.g., a click operation), the optomechanical system is controlled to change the secondary projected image projected onto the secondary projection area.

上述技术方案设置投影仪的投影区包括主投影区和次投影区,并设置向主投影区投射的主投射图像包括图标以及与所述图标对应的多个选项,用户操作(例如,点击)其中一个所述选项时,即对应改变向次投影区投射的次投射图像,实现了用户通过主投影区来改变次投影区的次投射图像,操作简便,提高了用户体验。The above technical solution sets the projection area of the projector to include a main projection area and a sub-projection area, and sets a main projection image projected to the main projection area to include an icon and a plurality of options corresponding to the icon, and the user operates (eg, clicks) When one of the options is selected, the sub-projection image projected to the sub-projection area is changed correspondingly, and the sub-projection image of the sub-projection area is changed by the user through the main projection area, which is easy to operate and improves the user experience.

上述各步骤可以用通用的计算装置来实现,它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上,或者分布在多个计算装置所组成的网络上,可选地,它们可以用计算装置可执行的程序代码来实现,从而,可以将它们存储在存储装置中由计算装置来执行,并且在某些情况下,可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤,或者将它们分别制作成各个集成电路模块,或者将它们中的多个模块或步骤制作成单个集成电路模块来实现。这样,本公开不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件结合。The above steps may be implemented by a general-purpose computing device, which may be centralized on a single computing device or distributed over a network of multiple computing devices. Alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device. Implemented so that they can be stored in a storage device by a computing device, and in some cases, the steps shown or described can be performed in a different order than here, or they can be separately fabricated into individual integrations. The circuit modules are implemented by making a plurality of modules or steps of them into a single integrated circuit module. As such, the disclosure is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.

以上所述仅是本公开的示例性实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本公开技术原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和替换,这些改进和替换也应视为本公开的保护范围。The above is only an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, and it should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several improvements and substitutions without departing from the principles of the disclosed technology. Substitutions are also considered to be the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

Claims (11)

一种投影仪,包括控制系统和光机系统,所述控制系统控制所述光机系统向投影区投射图像,其中,所述投影区包括位于不同方向上的主投影区和次投影区;A projector comprising a control system and an optical system, the control system controlling the optical system to project an image to a projection area, wherein the projection area comprises a main projection area and a sub-projection area in different directions; 所述控制系统系统控制所述光机系统向主投影区投射主投射图像,向次投影区投射次投射图像,其中,所述主投射图像包括图标以及与所述图标对应的多个选项,当检测到所述图标被用户操作时,显示所述多个选项;The control system system controls the optomechanical system to project a main projection image to the main projection area, and project a sub-projection image to the sub-projection area, wherein the main projection image includes an icon and a plurality of options corresponding to the icon, when Displaying the plurality of options when detecting that the icon is operated by a user; 当其中一个所述选项被操作时,所述控制系统执行相应的操作,控制所述光机系统改变向次投影区投射的次投射图像。When one of the options is operated, the control system performs a corresponding operation to control the optomechanical system to change the secondary projected image projected onto the secondary projection zone. 根据权利要求1所述的投影仪,其中,所述多个选项包括第一选项,当所述第一选项被操作时,所述控制系统控制所述光机系统向次投影区投射的次投射图像包括子投射图像,所述子投射图像与所述主投射图像相同。The projector of claim 1 wherein said plurality of options includes a first option, said control system controlling a secondary projection of said optomechanical system to a secondary projection area when said first option is operated The image includes a sub-projection image that is identical to the main projection image. 根据权利要求1所述的投影仪,其中,所述多个选项包括第二选项,当所述第二选项被操作时,所述控制系统控制所述光机系统切换向次投影区投射的图像为主投射图像。The projector according to claim 1, wherein said plurality of options includes a second option, said control system controlling said optomechanical system to switch an image projected to said sub-projection area when said second option is operated Project the image as the main. 根据权利要求1所述的投影仪,其中,所述投影区包括位于同一平面内的两个主投影区;The projector according to claim 1, wherein said projection area comprises two main projection areas located in the same plane; 所述投影仪包括投影仪本体,所述两个主投影区分别位于投影仪本体的相对两侧;The projector includes a projector body, and the two main projection areas are respectively located on opposite sides of the projector body; 所述光机系统包括两个主镜头,所述两个主镜头分别设置在所述投影仪本体的所述相对两侧上,且所述主镜头构造为向位于所述投影仪本体同一侧的主投影区投射主投射图像。The optomechanical system includes two main lenses, the two main lenses are respectively disposed on the opposite sides of the projector body, and the main lens is configured to be located on the same side of the projector body The main projection area projects the main projected image. 根据权利要求4所述的投影仪,其中,所述投影仪还包括:The projector of claim 4, wherein the projector further comprises: 两个激光扫描阵列,分别设置在所述投影仪本体的所述相对两侧;Two laser scanning arrays respectively disposed on the opposite sides of the projector body; 两个第一摄像头,分别设置在所述投影仪本体的所述相对两侧;Two first cameras are respectively disposed on the opposite sides of the projector body; 所述激光扫描阵列构造为发出覆盖位于所述投影仪本体同一侧的主投影区表面的多条激光线;所述第一摄像头构造为获取用户触摸位于所述投影仪本体同一侧的主投影区表面时反射的激光;The laser scanning array is configured to emit a plurality of laser lines covering a surface of a main projection area on the same side of the projector body; the first camera is configured to acquire a user to touch a main projection area located on the same side of the projector body Laser reflected from the surface; 所述控制系统与所述第一摄像头连接,还构造为根据第一摄像头获取的激光,确定用户触摸的位置,并控制所述光机系统向主投影区投射与触摸位置相应的主投射图像。The control system is coupled to the first camera, and is further configured to determine a position touched by the user according to the laser light acquired by the first camera, and control the light machine system to project a main projected image corresponding to the touch position to the main projection area. 根据权利要求4所述的投影仪,其中,所述投影仪还包括:The projector of claim 4, wherein the projector further comprises: 两个第二摄像头,分别设置在所述投影仪本体的所述相对两侧,构造为采集位于所述投影仪本体同一侧的主投影区表面的激光;Two second cameras respectively disposed on the opposite sides of the projector body, configured to collect laser light on a surface of a main projection area on the same side of the projector body; 所述控制系统与所述第二摄像头连接,构造为确定激光的位置,并控制所述光机系统向主投影区投射与激光位置相应的主投射图像。The control system is coupled to the second camera and configured to determine a position of the laser and to control the optomechanical system to project a main projected image corresponding to the laser position toward the main projection area. 根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的投影仪,其中,所述光机系统包括:The projector according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the optomechanical system comprises: 主镜头和次镜头,所述主镜头构造为向所述主投影区投射主投射图像,所述次镜头构造为向所述次投影区投射次投射图像;a main lens and a sub-lens, the main lens configured to project a main projection image to the main projection area, the sub-lens configured to project a sub-projection image to the sub-projection area; 分光系统,光线经过所述分光系统的分光作用后,分别投射至所述主镜头和次镜头,且所述主投射图像和次投射图像相同。In the spectroscopic system, after the light is split by the spectroscopic system, the light is respectively projected to the main lens and the sub-lens, and the main projected image and the sub-projected image are the same. 根据权利要求4至6中任一项所述的投影仪,其中,所述光机系统还包括:The projector according to any one of claims 4 to 6, wherein the optomechanical system further comprises: 次镜头,其构造为向所述次投影区投射次投射图像;a secondary lens configured to project a secondary projected image to the secondary projection area; 分光系统,光线经过所述分光系统的分光作用后,分别投射至所述主镜头和次镜头,且所述主投射图像和次投射图像相同。In the spectroscopic system, after the light is split by the spectroscopic system, the light is respectively projected to the main lens and the sub-lens, and the main projected image and the sub-projected image are the same. 根据权利要求7或8所述的投影仪,其中,所述分光系统还 包括:The projector according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the spectroscopic system further comprises: 开关元件,所述控制系统通过控制所述开关元件来控制所述分光系统向主投影区和/或次投影区投射图像。A switching element that controls the spectroscopic system to project an image onto the main projection area and/or the sub-projection area by controlling the switching element. 根据权利要求1至6中任一项所述的投影仪,其中,所述光机系统包括主光机系统和次光机系统;The projector according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the optomechanical system comprises a main optomechanical system and a secondary optomechanical system; 所述控制系统控制所述主光机系统向主投影区投射主投射图像,控制所述次光机系统向次投射区投射次投射图像,所述主投射图像和次投射图像相同或不同。The control system controls the main light machine system to project a main projected image to the main projection area, and controls the secondary light machine system to project a secondary projected image to the secondary projected area, the primary projected image and the secondary projected image being the same or different. 一种投影仪的控制方法,所述投影仪为权利要求1至10中任一项所述的投影仪,所述控制方法包括控制光机系统向投影区投射图像的步骤,其中,所述投影仪的投影区包括位于不同方向上的主投影区和次投影区;A projector control method, the projector of any one of claims 1 to 10, the control method comprising the step of controlling an optical system to project an image onto a projection area, wherein the projection The projection area of the instrument includes a main projection area and a sub-projection area in different directions; 所述控制方法包括:The control method includes: 控制所述光机系统向主投影区投射主投射图像,向次投影区投射次投射图像,其中,所述主投射图像包括图标以及与所述图标对应的多个选项,当检测到所述图标被用户操作时,显示所述多个选项;Controlling the optomechanical system to project a main projected image to the main projection area, and projecting a sub-projection image to the sub-projection area, wherein the main projected image includes an icon and a plurality of options corresponding to the icon, when the icon is detected Displaying the plurality of options when operated by a user; 当其中一个所述选项被操作时,控制所述光机系统改变向次投影区投射的次投射图像。When one of the options is operated, the optomechanical system is controlled to change the secondary projected image projected onto the secondary projection zone.
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