WO2019033885A1 - Carrier management method, management terminal, apparatus, system and storage medium - Google Patents
Carrier management method, management terminal, apparatus, system and storage medium Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2019033885A1 WO2019033885A1 PCT/CN2018/095956 CN2018095956W WO2019033885A1 WO 2019033885 A1 WO2019033885 A1 WO 2019033885A1 CN 2018095956 W CN2018095956 W CN 2018095956W WO 2019033885 A1 WO2019033885 A1 WO 2019033885A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- carrier
- identifier
- electronic tag
- location
- operation instruction
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q11/00—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q11/00—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
- H04Q11/0001—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
- H04Q11/0062—Network aspects
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q11/00—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
- H04Q11/0001—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
- H04Q11/0062—Network aspects
- H04Q2011/0079—Operation or maintenance aspects
Definitions
- the present invention relates to, but is not limited to, the field of tag identification technology, and in particular, to a carrier management method, a management terminal, a device, a system, and a storage medium.
- the ODN fiber management in the related art is to add a paper label to each fiber, and the user looks for the corresponding fiber by watching the paper label.
- the life of the paper label is not long, it is easy to fall off, and it needs to be manually viewed.
- the length of the inspection is uncertain, and it will cause omission errors. If there are multiple fibers to be tested, the labor cost and time cost are very expensive.
- the embodiments of the present invention are expected to provide a carrier management method, a management terminal, a device, a system, and a storage medium, which can quickly identify a specified optical fiber, and are simple to implement and low in cost.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a carrier management method, which is applied to an ODN device in an optical distribution network, where the ODN device includes a chassis with multiple fiber ports, and is connected to the optical fiber through a fiber port in the chassis. Connected; the method includes:
- the carrier includes a fiber optic connector and an electronic tag disposed on the fiber optic connector;
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides an ODN device, where the ODN device includes a chassis that is configured with a plurality of fiber ports, and is connected to the fiber connector through a fiber port in the chassis; the ODN device further includes: a first communication component and controller;
- the first communication component is configured to receive a first operation instruction that carries an identifier of the carrier;
- the carrier includes a fiber optic connector and an electronic tag disposed on the fiber optic connector;
- the controller is configured to send, according to the first operation instruction, a second operation instruction carrying an identifier of the carrier to an electronic tag on the optical fiber connector to control the carrier output indication information;
- the information is used to indicate location information of the carrier.
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides a bearer management system, which is applied to an optical distribution network, where the system includes: at least one optical distribution network ODN device, an operation support system OSS, and a plurality of carriers; wherein each of the ODNs
- the device includes a chassis provided with a plurality of fiber ports, and is connected to the fiber connector through the fiber ports in the chassis; each of the carriers includes a fiber connector and an electronic tag disposed on the fiber connector;
- Each of the ODN devices is configured to receive a first operation instruction that is sent by the OSS and carries an identifier of the carrier;
- the carrier is configured to control electronic tag output indication information included by the carrier; the indication information is used to indicate location information of the carrier.
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides a bearer management method, which is applied to a bearer management system including at least one ODN device, an OSS, and a plurality of bearers; wherein the ODN device includes a chassis provided with a plurality of fiber ports, and Connected to the fiber optic connector through a fiber port in the chassis; the method includes:
- the management terminal Receiving, by the management terminal, a third operation instruction that is sent by the OSS to carry the identifier of the carrier; wherein the carrier includes an optical fiber connector and an electronic tag disposed on the optical fiber connector;
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides a management terminal, which is applied to a carrier management system including at least one ODN device, an OSS, and a plurality of carriers; wherein the ODN device includes a chassis provided with a plurality of fiber ports, and passes through The fiber port in the chassis is connected to the fiber connector; the management terminal includes:
- a second communication component configured to receive a third operation instruction of the carrier that is sent by the OSS, where the carrier includes an optical fiber connector and an electronic tag disposed on the optical fiber connector;
- the processor is configured to send, according to the third operation instruction, a fourth operation instruction carrying the identifier of the carrier to an electronic tag on the fiber connector to control the carrier output indication information; Instructing the location information of the carrier.
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides a storage medium, where the storage medium includes a stored program, wherein the program is executed to execute the carrier management method provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart 1 of a carrier management method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram 1 of a carrier management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first carrier in an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a second schematic flowchart of a carrier management method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram 1 of an ODN device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart 3 of a carrier management method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a second schematic structural diagram of a carrier management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a second schematic structural diagram of an ODN device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram 3 of a carrier management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a management terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- first ⁇ second ⁇ third according to the embodiment of the present invention is merely a similar object, and does not represent a specific ordering for an object. It can be understood that “first ⁇ second ⁇ ” The third "can be interchanged in a specific order or order, where permitted.” It is to be understood that the "first ⁇ second ⁇ third” distinguished objects may be interchanged as appropriate to enable the embodiments of the invention described herein to be carried out in a sequence other than those illustrated or described herein.
- each port has a main control board, and each optical fiber carries an electronic tag (eID, Electronic Identity). After the fiber is inserted into the port, you need to insert the eID into the corresponding port at the same time.
- eID Electronic Identity
- the main control board is installed behind each port, and a new socket that allows the eID to be plugged in is installed. This method is only suitable for the newly created ODF.
- the new rack can be redesigned to install the main control board and the eID connector, but it is not suitable for the transformation of the old ODF, it changes the usage habits of the existing ODN users, and also needs to insert while inserting the fiber.
- eID which increases the workload, also increases the possibility of errors, and only when the fiber is inserted into the ODN rack port, the fiber can be identified and cannot be recognized before it is inserted.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a carrier management method according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the method is applied to an ODN device;
- FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a carrier management system according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the bearer management system includes at least one ODN device.
- OSS that is, the network management OSS and the plurality of carriers; wherein the ODN device communicates with the network management OSS through the I5 interface, and the communication mode between the ODN device and the OSS adopts wired power line communication (PLC, Power Line Communication) mode, or wireless
- PLC Power Line Communication
- the 3G/4G standard communication method; the ODN device and the optical fiber connector in the carrier are physically connected through the I1 interface.
- the carrier management method in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
- Step 101 The ODN device receives a first operation instruction that carries an identifier of the carrier;
- the carrier includes an optical fiber connector and an electronic tag disposed on the optical fiber connector;
- Step 102 Send, according to the first operation instruction, a second operation instruction carrying an identifier of the carrier to an electronic tag on the optical fiber connector to control the carrier output indication information; the indication information is used to indicate The location information of the carrier.
- the first operation instruction may be sent by the network management OSS, or may be sent after the management terminal receives the OSS work order instruction.
- the ODN device in the carrier management system includes a chassis provided with a plurality of fiber ports, and is connected to the fiber connector through a fiber port in the chassis.
- the identifier of the carrier is a target identifier (TID, Target Identification) of the electronic tag disposed on the fiber connector of the carrier, and is used for uniquely identifying the carrier; wherein the electronic tag It is a radio frequency identification (RFID) tag.
- TID target identifier
- RFID radio frequency identification
- the carrier further includes a light emitting diode (LED), which may be integrated on the RFID tag, or may be connected as an independent part to the RFID tag; and the RFID tag may be pasted, The plug-in or the like is fixed on the optical fiber connector.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the carrier in the embodiment of the present invention.
- the ODN device further includes: an electronic tag reader/writer (RFID reader/writer) disposed around the frame and at least one read/write antenna; wherein the read/write antenna is set to be distributed around the frame, and the setting principle is mainly : Does not touch the fiber port area in the middle of the ODF, does not affect the function of the original OFD frame, including the opening or closing of the door.
- RFID reader/writer electronic tag reader/writer
- the ODN device after receiving the first operation instruction, extracts the identifier of the carrier carried in the first operation instruction, generates a second operation instruction carrying the identifier, and communicates with the electronic tag in the carrier by using an RFID communication manner, and controls the electronic device.
- the tag reader/writer transmits the second operation instruction to all carriers in the system through the read/write antenna, and the electromagnetic wave activated electronic tag sent by the ODN device receives the second operation instruction, and compares the label of the carrier carried in the second operation instruction.
- TID is the same as the carrier tag (TID) stored by itself, if it is determined that the command is sent to itself, and then the LED of the control carrier outputs light information, that is, controls the LED to emit light to display the location of the carrier, specifically Controlling the corresponding driving power of the LED to supply power to the LED, so that the LED emits light, thereby enabling the user to quickly determine the position of the carrier through the LED that emits light, that is, quickly determine the position of the corresponding fiber connector and the fiber, and specify the inspection and search for the fiber.
- Optical fiber provides great convenience, and in actual implementation, regardless of whether the fiber is inserted into the port of the ODN device, You can quickly find the specified optical output by controlling vector instructions, but without changing the existing user habits, easy to transform the existing ODN, which greatly improves the user experience.
- the communication between the ODN device and the electronic tag in the carrier adopts an RFID communication technology. Since there are multiple carriers in the system in actual implementation, the communication between the ODN device and the carrier is RFID-based contactless. Point-to-multipoint (P2MP, Point to Multiple Point) communication.
- P2MP Point to Multiple Point
- the first operation instruction is used to control the carrier to realize the indication of the position information of the carrier. Since the carrier includes the fiber connector, the user can quickly find the specific fiber connecting the fiber connector, and even if the fiber is not Plugging in the port also allows it to be quickly found, improving the user experience, making it simple and cost-effective.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a carrier management method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4, the carrier management method in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
- Step 201 The ODN device receives a first operation instruction that is sent by the OSS and carries an identifier of the carrier.
- the first operation instruction is used to instruct the ODN device to locate the carrier.
- the ODN device includes a chassis provided with a plurality of fiber ports, and is connected to the fiber connector through a fiber port in the frame;
- the carrier includes a fiber connector and an electronic device disposed on the fiber connector A tag (ie, an RFID tag); wherein the identifier of the carrier is the TID of the electronic tag disposed on the fiber optic connector of the carrier for uniquely identifying the carrier.
- the method before the step, the method further includes:
- the communication between the ODN device and the carrier is substantially the communication between the ODN device and the electronic tag included in the carrier, and the communication method may adopt the RFID technology; correspondingly, in practical applications, the ODN device further includes: An electronic tag reader/writer and at least one read/write antenna around the chassis;
- the ODN device controls the electronic tag reader/writer to send an information acquisition instruction to the electronic tag in the carrier through the at least one read/write antenna, and the electronic tag activated by the electromagnetic wave sent by the ODN device receives the information acquisition instruction, and reports the identifier of the carrier. (ie its own TID) to the ODN device.
- Step 202 The ODN device sends a second operation instruction carrying the identifier of the bearer to the bearer based on the first operation instruction.
- the ODN device after receiving the first operation instruction, extracts the identifier of the carrier carried in the first operation instruction, generates a second operation instruction carrying the identifier, and controls the electronic tag reader/writer to transmit the carrier by using the read/write antenna.
- the second operation instruction of the identifier is given to the carrier; specifically, in an actual application, a plurality of read/write antennas are disposed in the ODN device, and distributed around the chassis, so that the signal coverage covers the entire ODN, as a
- one read/write antenna can be turned on each time, and the other read/write antenna is turned on after being turned off until the corresponding electronic tag (ie, the electronic tag corresponding to the carrier identifier carried in the second operation instruction) is found.
- the setting principle of the read/write antenna is mainly: the fiber port area in the middle of the ODF is not touched, and the function of the original OFD frame is not affected, including the opening or closing of the door.
- Step 203 The carrier outputs indication information indicating the position information of the self based on the second operation instruction.
- the carrier further includes an LED, which may be integrated on the electronic tag included in the carrier, or may be connected to the electronic tag as a separate part.
- the electromagnetic wave activated electronic tag sent by the ODN device compares whether the carrier tag (TID) carried in the second operation instruction is the same as the carrier tag stored by itself, and if the same is determined, The command is sent to itself, and then the control carrier includes LED output light information, that is, controls the LED to emit light to display the position of the carrier, specifically controlling the LED corresponding driving power supply to supply power to the LED, so that the LED emits light.
- TID carrier tag
- Step 204 The image acquisition device included in the ODN device control itself performs image acquisition on the carrier to obtain first image information, and locates the carrier based on the first image information.
- the ODN device further includes at least one image collecting device disposed around the frame for assisting positioning of the carrier; wherein the image capturing device may be a camera; the number of image capturing devices may be set.
- the method before the LED of the carrier is activated, that is, before the LED of the carrier emits light, the method further includes:
- the carrier is located based on the first image information, including:
- the carrier is often connected to another carrier through an optical fiber.
- the method further includes:
- the ODN device of the other side carrier obtains the identifier of the carrier and the fiber port position corresponding to the identifier of the other carrier;
- the indication information indicating the location information of the other carrier to connect the another carrier to the corresponding ODN based on the indication information and the fiber port location corresponding to the carrier device.
- the ODN device acquires the identifier (TID1) of the carrier corresponding to the identifier (TID2) of another carrier and its location; specifically, it may acquire the electronic tag of the other side of the optical fiber corresponding to the TID2 of the electronic tag stored by itself. TID1 and its fiber port location, or obtain the TID1 corresponding to TID2 and its fiber port location from the OSS.
- indication information indicating location information of the other carrier specifically, including:
- the ODN device on the other carrier side controls its own electronic tag reader to send the TID2 command through the read/write antenna, so that the electronic tag corresponding to TID2 controls its own LED illumination, indicating the position of the carrier corresponding to TID2, so that the staff can
- the carrier corresponding to the TID2 is quickly found, and then the carrier corresponding to the TID2 is plugged to the corresponding fiber port position of the ODN device on the other carrier side based on the fiber port position of the carrier corresponding to the TID1.
- Step 205 The ODN device establishes a mapping relationship between the identifier of the bearer and the location of the bearer, and sends the mapping relationship to the OSS to implement management of the bearer and its location relationship.
- mapping relationship between the identifier of the carrier and the location of the carrier is established, that is, the TID of the electronic tag and its location (the location of the fiber port) are bound.
- the OSS after receiving the mapping information of the TID and the location relationship of the electronic tag reported by the ODN device, the OSS, in order to facilitate the subsequent fiber management and optical fiber search of the worker,
- the label is named, that is, the electronic label is given another identifier - User ID (UID), such as: the electronic label is located in a certain room, a certain facility, a certain port; that is, where the electronic label is used before.
- UID User ID
- the OSS sends an identifier editing instruction carrying the UID associated with the identifier (TID) of the bearer to the ODN device, and the ODN device writes the associated UID to the electronic tag corresponding to the identifier of the bearer based on the identifier editing instruction; Specifically, the ODN device controls the electronic tag reader to transmit the radio frequency signal through the read/write antenna, and writes the UID into the electronic tag corresponding to the TID to complete the UID naming.
- TID identifier
- the worker first inserts multiple carriers into the fiber port of the ODN device, that is, inserts multiple fiber connectors connected to the fiber into the fiber port of the ODN device, because each fiber connector is provided with an electron.
- Labels each electronic label has its own TID. Therefore, the TID of the electronic label can identify the carrier on which it is located.
- the ODN device controls each electronic label to perform TID reporting, and then the reported TID information is re-informed. It is sent to the OSS to manage the carrier, and then the electronic tag (carrier) is located based on each TID (to know the location of the fiber port where it is located).
- the ODN device After the positioning of the carrier is completed, the ODN device reports the correspondence between the TID of the electronic tag and its location to the OSS, so that the staff can name the UID of the carrier, and then the OSS will carry the TID of the electronic tag and the corresponding UID editing command.
- the ODN device the ODN device, in turn writes the UID to the electronic tag corresponding to the TID.
- one end of a fiber jumper has a fiber connector, and the carrier is connected to another carrier through the fiber. After the fiber connector on the fiber side is inserted, the other end of the fiber is also connected.
- the optical fiber connector is inserted into the corresponding optical fiber port of another ODN device; first, the ODN device acquires the identifier of another carrier corresponding to the identifier (TID) of the carrier, and then sends an instruction carrying the TID2 to control the electronic tag output indication corresponding to the TID2.
- TID identifier
- the information that is, the electronic tag corresponding to TID2 controls the LED corresponding to its own illumination, so that the staff quickly finds the carrier (fiber connector) corresponding to TID2, and the carrier position (fiber port position) corresponding to TID1 is known, and then works.
- the person can insert the carrier corresponding to the TID2 into the corresponding fiber port position of the other ODN device according to the port position, so that all the carriers on the other side of the fiber are plugged in the other ODN device. Further, the ODN device on the other side can perform the determination (positioning) of the fiber port position on the other side carrier, and perform binding and reporting of the carrier identifier, the carrier position correspondence relationship, and performing the carrier on the other side.
- the naming of the UID, etc. is performed in the same way as the process on the opposite side, and will not be described again.
- the bearer management system may further include a management terminal.
- the management terminal may send an operation instruction for carrying the TID/UID of the electronic tag to the carrier, to The carrier is controlled to control its own LED illumination based on the operation instruction, thereby enabling the worker to conveniently and quickly perform fiber search and maintenance, thereby reducing the manual misoperation rate and improving the work efficiency.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a carrier management method in an optical distribution network according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a carrier management system according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the bearer management system includes two or more An ODN device, an OSS, a management terminal, and a plurality of carriers; wherein, the ODN device communicates with the network management OSS through the I5 interface, and the communication mode between the ODN device and the OSS adopts a wired PLC mode or a wireless 3G/4G standard.
- the optical fiber connector in the ODN device and the carrier is physically connected through the I1 interface, and the communication interface I7 between the management terminal and the carrier is a communication interface conforming to the ISO/IEC 18000-6 international standard or GB/T29768-2013 national standard, management
- the communication interface between the terminal and the OSS is an I6 interface, which can be wired or wireless, such as data communication through 3G or 4G.
- the carrier management method in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
- Step 301 The management terminal receives a third operation instruction that is sent by the OSS and carries the identifier of the carrier.
- the OSS can directly issue a work order instruction to the management terminal through an I6 interface with the management terminal, and the third operation instruction is used to instruct the ODN device to locate the carrier.
- the ODN device includes a chassis provided with a plurality of fiber ports, and is connected to the fiber connector through a fiber port in the frame;
- the carrier includes a fiber connector and an electronic device disposed on the fiber connector A tag (ie, an RFID tag); wherein the identifier of the carrier is the TID of the electronic tag disposed on the fiber optic connector of the carrier for uniquely identifying the carrier.
- Step 302 The management terminal sends a fourth operation instruction carrying the identifier of the bearer to the carrier according to the third operation instruction.
- the communication between the management terminal and the carrier uses RFID communication technology. Since there are multiple carriers in the system, the communication between the management terminal and the carrier is a non-contact point-to-multipoint based on RFID ( P2MP, Point to Multiple Point) communication method.
- the management terminal is provided with an electronic tag reader/writer and a read/write antenna.
- the management terminal extracts the identifier (TID) of the carrier carried in the third operation instruction, and generates the carrier.
- the fourth operation instruction of the identifier controls the electronic tag reader/writer of the electronic device to send the fourth operation instruction carrying the identifier of the carrier to the carrier through the read/write antenna; here, the communication between the management terminal and the carrier is substantially the management terminal Communication with the electronic tag included in the carrier.
- Step 303 The carrier activates its own LED based on the fourth operation instruction.
- the carrier further includes an LED, which may be integrated on the electronic tag included in the carrier, or may be connected to the electronic tag as a separate part.
- the electromagnetic wave activated electronic tag sent by the management terminal compares whether the carrier tag (TID) carried in the fourth operation instruction is the same as the carrier tag stored by itself, and if the same is determined, The command is sent to itself, and then activates the LED included in the carrier, that is, outputs the light information, that is, controls the LED to emit light to display the position of the carrier, specifically, the driving power corresponding to the control LED supplies power to the LED, so that the LED emits light.
- TID carrier tag
- Step 304 The management terminal controls the camera included in the control to perform image acquisition on the carrier, obtains first image information, and locates the carrier based on the first image information.
- the management terminal further includes a camera for performing image acquisition on the carrier inside the frame of the ODN device before and after activation of the LED of the carrier, that is, before the LED of the carrier is activated, that is, Before the LED of the carrier emits light, the method further includes:
- the management terminal controls its own camera to perform global image acquisition on the chassis to obtain second image information; that is, an image when the LED is not lit once.
- the carrier is located based on the first image information, including:
- the management terminal compares the first image information with the second image information
- the carrier-based electronic tag controls the carrier output indication information (indicating the carrier location information), and the technical feature of port location positioning of the carrier based on the indication information can accurately and quickly determine the optical fiber.
- the connection, as well as the accurate identification of the identification of the electronic tag and the corresponding port location information, enable the user to manage the fiber resources more conveniently and quickly without changing the user's habits, thereby greatly improving the user experience.
- the ODN device includes a chassis 11 configured with a plurality of fiber ports, and is connected to the fiber connector through a fiber port in the chassis;
- the ODN device further includes: a first communication component 12 and a controller 13;
- the first communication component 12 is configured to receive a first operation instruction that carries an identifier of the carrier;
- the carrier includes a fiber optic connector and an electronic tag disposed on the fiber optic connector;
- the controller 13 is configured to send, according to the first operation instruction, a second operation instruction carrying an identifier of the carrier to an electronic tag on the fiber connector to control the carrier output indication information;
- the indication information is used to indicate location information of the carrier.
- the ODN device further includes an electronic tag reader/writer 14 and at least one read/write antenna 15 disposed around the chassis, the carrier further comprising a light emitting diode LED;
- the controller 13 is further configured to control the electronic tag reader/writer to send a second operation instruction carrying the identifier of the carrier through the at least one read/write antenna to enable an electronic tag on the optical fiber connector
- the LED is activated upon receipt of the second operational command to display the location of the carrier.
- the ODN device further includes at least one camera 16 disposed around the chassis;
- the controller 13 is further configured to control the at least one camera to perform image acquisition on the carrier to obtain first image information
- the carrier is positioned based on the first image information to determine the location of the carrier.
- controller 13 is further configured to control the at least one camera to perform global image acquisition on the chassis to obtain second image information.
- the position is the position of the carrier.
- controller 13 is further configured to establish a mapping relationship between the identifier of the carrier and the location of the carrier;
- the mapping relationship is sent to the OSS or the management terminal to implement management of the carrier and its location relationship.
- the first communication component 12 is further configured to receive an identifier editing instruction sent by the OSS or the management terminal; the identifier editing instruction carries a user identifier associated with the identifier of the carrier;
- the controller 13 is further configured to write the user identifier into an electronic tag corresponding to the identifier of the carrier based on the identifier editing instruction.
- controller 13 is further configured to send an information acquisition instruction to the electronic tag in the carrier;
- the ODN device may further include a touch display unit configured to display an operating state thereof and receive an instruction triggered by the user.
- the ODN device may be an active ODN device, that is, the ODN device may further include a power source configured to supply power to components included in the ODN device.
- the ODN device can be in a powered sleep state and can be woken up when it needs to work.
- the bearer management system in this embodiment includes: at least one ODN device 21, an OSS 22, and a plurality of carriers 23; wherein each of the ODN devices 21 includes a chassis having a plurality of fiber ports, and connected to the fiber connectors through the fiber ports in the chassis; each of the carriers includes a fiber connector and an electronic tag disposed on the fiber connector;
- Each of the ODN devices 21 is configured to receive a first operation instruction that is sent by the OSS and carries an identifier of the carrier 23;
- the carrier 23 is configured to control electronic tag output indication information included in the carrier; the indication information is used to indicate location information of the carrier 23.
- the ODN device 21 further includes an electronic tag reader/writer disposed around the chassis and at least one read/write antenna, the carrier further comprising a light emitting diode LED;
- the ODN device 21 is further configured to control the electronic tag reader/writer to send a second operation instruction carrying the identifier of the carrier to the electronic tag through the at least one read/write antenna;
- the electronic tag is further configured to activate the LED after receiving the second operation instruction to display a location of the carrier.
- the ODN device 21 further includes at least one camera disposed around the chassis;
- the ODN device 21 is further configured to control the at least one camera to perform image collection on the carrier to obtain first image information
- the carrier is positioned based on the first image information to determine the location of the carrier 23.
- the ODN device 21 is further configured to control the at least one camera to perform global image collection on the chassis to obtain second image information.
- the fiber port location within the location is the location of the carrier.
- system further includes a management terminal 24;
- the ODN device 21 is further configured to receive, by the management terminal 24, a first operation instruction that is sent by the OSS and carries an identifier of the carrier;
- the ODN device 21 is further configured to receive an identifier editing instruction sent by the OSS 22 or the management terminal 24; the identifier editing instruction carries a user identifier associated with the identifier of the bearer;
- the ODN device 21 is further configured to send an information acquisition instruction to an electronic tag in the carrier;
- the embodiment provides a management terminal, as shown in FIG. 10, applied to a carrier management system including at least one ODN device, an OSS, and a plurality of carriers; wherein the ODN device includes a machine provided with multiple fiber ports. And the optical fiber port in the chassis is connected to the optical fiber connector; the management terminal in this embodiment includes:
- the second communication component 31 is configured to receive a third operation instruction that is sent by the OSS to carry the identifier of the carrier, where the carrier includes an optical fiber connector and an electronic tag disposed on the optical fiber connector;
- the processor 32 is configured to send, according to the third operation instruction, a fourth operation instruction carrying the identifier of the carrier to an electronic tag on the fiber connector to control the carrier output indication information; the indication information Used to indicate location information of the carrier.
- the management terminal further includes an electronic tag reader/writer and a read/write antenna;
- the processor 32 is further configured to: the electronic tag reader/writer included in the control management terminal sends a fourth operation instruction carrying the identifier of the carrier to the electronic tag on the optical fiber connector by using a read/write antenna included in the management terminal And causing the electronic tag to activate the LED included in the carrier based on the fourth operation instruction, that is, controlling the LED to emit light.
- the management terminal further includes a camera
- the processor 32 is further configured to control the camera to perform image acquisition on the carrier to obtain third image information
- the carrier is positioned based on the third image information to determine the location of the carrier.
- the processor 32 is further configured to control a camera included in the management terminal to perform global image collection on the chassis to obtain second image information.
- the position is the position of the carrier.
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides a storage medium, where the storage medium includes a stored program, wherein the program management method provided by the embodiment of the present invention is executed when the program is running.
- the foregoing storage medium includes: a mobile storage device, a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
- RAM random access memory
- ROM read-only memory
- magnetic disk or an optical disk.
- optical disk A medium that can store program code.
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种载体管理方法,应用于ODN设备,所述ODN设备包括设置有多个光纤端口的机框,并通过所述机框内的光纤端口与光纤连接器相连;所述方法包括:接收携带载体的标识的第一操作指令;所述载体包括光纤连接器及设置于所述光纤连接器上的电子标签;基于所述第一操作指令,发送携带所述载体的标识的第二操作指令给所述光纤连接器上的电子标签,以控制所述载体输出指示信息;所述指示信息用于指示所述载体所在的位置信息。本发明还同时公开了一种管理终端、设备、系统及存储介质。The present invention discloses a carrier management method, which is applied to an ODN device, and the ODN device includes a chassis provided with a plurality of fiber ports, and is connected to the fiber connector through a fiber port in the chassis; the method includes Receiving a first operational command carrying an identification of the carrier; the carrier comprising a fiber optic connector and an electronic tag disposed on the fiber optic connector; transmitting a second carrying an identification of the carrier based on the first operational command And operating instructions to the electronic tag on the fiber optic connector to control the carrier output indication information; the indication information is used to indicate location information of the carrier. The invention also discloses a management terminal, a device, a system and a storage medium.
Description
相关申请的交叉引用Cross-reference to related applications
本申请基于申请号为201710713515.X、申请日为2017年08月18日的中国专利申请提出,并要求该中国专利申请的优先权,该中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本申请作为参考。The present application is based on a Chinese patent application filed on Jan. 18, 2017, the entire disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference.
本发明涉及但不限于标签识别技术领域,尤其涉及一种的载体管理方法、管理终端、设备、系统及存储介质。The present invention relates to, but is not limited to, the field of tag identification technology, and in particular, to a carrier management method, a management terminal, a device, a system, and a storage medium.
随着光网络的发展,光纤设备指数式的增加,密集光纤在无源光分配网络(ODN,Optical Distribution Network)机架上,使得光纤资源的管理变得越来越困难。With the development of optical networks, the exponential increase of optical fiber equipment and the dense optical fiber in the optical distribution network (ODN) rack make the management of optical fiber resources more and more difficult.
相关技术中的ODN光纤管理是给每个光纤加一个纸质标签,用户通过观看纸质标签来寻找对应的光纤。但是纸质标签的寿命不长、容易脱落,且需要人工查看,检查时长不确定,更会造成遗漏失误,如果有多个光纤要检测,人力成本、时间成本都是非常昂贵的。The ODN fiber management in the related art is to add a paper label to each fiber, and the user looks for the corresponding fiber by watching the paper label. However, the life of the paper label is not long, it is easy to fall off, and it needs to be manually viewed. The length of the inspection is uncertain, and it will cause omission errors. If there are multiple fibers to be tested, the labor cost and time cost are very expensive.
发明内容Summary of the invention
有鉴于此,本发明实施例期望提供一种载体管理方法、管理终端、设备、系统及存储介质,能够快速识别指定光纤,且实现简单、成本低。In view of this, the embodiments of the present invention are expected to provide a carrier management method, a management terminal, a device, a system, and a storage medium, which can quickly identify a specified optical fiber, and are simple to implement and low in cost.
本发明实施例的技术方案是这样实现的:The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is implemented as follows:
本发明实施例提供了一种载体管理方法,应用于光分配网络中的ODN设备,所述ODN设备包括设置有多个光纤端口的机框,并通过所述机框内 的光纤端口与光纤连接器相连;所述方法包括:The embodiment of the present invention provides a carrier management method, which is applied to an ODN device in an optical distribution network, where the ODN device includes a chassis with multiple fiber ports, and is connected to the optical fiber through a fiber port in the chassis. Connected; the method includes:
接收携带载体的标识的第一操作指令;所述载体包括光纤连接器及设置于所述光纤连接器上的电子标签;Receiving a first operation instruction carrying an identifier of the carrier; the carrier includes a fiber optic connector and an electronic tag disposed on the fiber optic connector;
基于所述第一操作指令,发送携带所述载体的标识的第二操作指令给所述光纤连接器上的电子标签,以控制所述载体输出指示信息;所述指示信息用于指示所述载体所在的位置信息。Transmitting, according to the first operation instruction, a second operation instruction carrying the identifier of the carrier to an electronic tag on the fiber optic connector to control the carrier output indication information; the indication information is used to indicate the carrier Location information.
本发明实施例还提供了一种ODN设备,所述ODN设备包括设置有多个光纤端口的机框,并通过所述机框内的光纤端口与光纤连接器相连;所述ODN设备还包括:第一通信组件及控制器;The embodiment of the present invention further provides an ODN device, where the ODN device includes a chassis that is configured with a plurality of fiber ports, and is connected to the fiber connector through a fiber port in the chassis; the ODN device further includes: a first communication component and controller;
所述第一通信组件,配置为接收携带载体的标识的第一操作指令;所述载体包括光纤连接器及设置于所述光纤连接器上的电子标签;The first communication component is configured to receive a first operation instruction that carries an identifier of the carrier; the carrier includes a fiber optic connector and an electronic tag disposed on the fiber optic connector;
所述控制器,配置为基于所述第一操作指令,发送携带所述载体的标识的第二操作指令给所述光纤连接器上的电子标签,以控制所述载体输出指示信息;所述指示信息用于指示所述载体所在的位置信息。The controller is configured to send, according to the first operation instruction, a second operation instruction carrying an identifier of the carrier to an electronic tag on the optical fiber connector to control the carrier output indication information; The information is used to indicate location information of the carrier.
本发明实施例还提供了一种载体管理系统,应用于光分配网络中,所述系统包括:至少一个光分配网络ODN设备、运营支撑系统OSS、以及多个载体;其中,每个所述ODN设备包括设置有多个光纤端口的机框,并通过所述机框内的光纤端口与光纤连接器相连;每个所述载体包括光纤连接器及设置于所述光纤连接器上的电子标签;The embodiment of the present invention further provides a bearer management system, which is applied to an optical distribution network, where the system includes: at least one optical distribution network ODN device, an operation support system OSS, and a plurality of carriers; wherein each of the ODNs The device includes a chassis provided with a plurality of fiber ports, and is connected to the fiber connector through the fiber ports in the chassis; each of the carriers includes a fiber connector and an electronic tag disposed on the fiber connector;
每个所述ODN设备,配置为接收所述OSS发送的携带载体的标识的第一操作指令;Each of the ODN devices is configured to receive a first operation instruction that is sent by the OSS and carries an identifier of the carrier;
以及,配置为基于所述第一操作指令,发送携带所述载体的标识的第二操作指令给所述载体;And configured to send a second operation instruction carrying the identifier of the carrier to the carrier based on the first operation instruction;
所述载体,配置为控制所述载体包括的电子标签输出指示信息;所述指示信息用于指示所述载体所在的位置信息。The carrier is configured to control electronic tag output indication information included by the carrier; the indication information is used to indicate location information of the carrier.
本发明实施例还提供了一种载体管理方法,应用于包括至少一个ODN设备、OSS、以及多个载体的载体管理系统;其中,所述ODN设备包括设置有多个光纤端口的机框,并通过所述机框内的光纤端口与光纤连接器相连;所述方法包括:The embodiment of the present invention further provides a bearer management method, which is applied to a bearer management system including at least one ODN device, an OSS, and a plurality of bearers; wherein the ODN device includes a chassis provided with a plurality of fiber ports, and Connected to the fiber optic connector through a fiber port in the chassis; the method includes:
管理终端接收所述OSS发送的携带载体的标识的第三操作指令;其中,所述载体包括光纤连接器及设置于所述光纤连接器上的电子标签;Receiving, by the management terminal, a third operation instruction that is sent by the OSS to carry the identifier of the carrier; wherein the carrier includes an optical fiber connector and an electronic tag disposed on the optical fiber connector;
基于所述第三操作指令,发送携带所述载体的标识的第四操作指令给所述光纤连接器上的电子标签,以控制所述载体输出指示信息;所述指示信息用于指示所述载体所在的位置信息。Transmitting, according to the third operation instruction, a fourth operation instruction carrying the identifier of the carrier to an electronic tag on the optical fiber connector to control the carrier output indication information; the indication information is used to indicate the carrier Location information.
本发明实施例还提供了一种管理终端,应用于包括至少一个ODN设备、OSS、以及多个载体的载体管理系统;其中,所述ODN设备包括设置有多个光纤端口的机框,并通过所述机框内的光纤端口与光纤连接器相连;所述管理终端包括:The embodiment of the present invention further provides a management terminal, which is applied to a carrier management system including at least one ODN device, an OSS, and a plurality of carriers; wherein the ODN device includes a chassis provided with a plurality of fiber ports, and passes through The fiber port in the chassis is connected to the fiber connector; the management terminal includes:
第二通信组件,配置为接收所述OSS发送的携带载体的标识的第三操作指令;其中,所述载体包括光纤连接器及设置于所述光纤连接器上的电子标签;a second communication component, configured to receive a third operation instruction of the carrier that is sent by the OSS, where the carrier includes an optical fiber connector and an electronic tag disposed on the optical fiber connector;
处理器,配置为基于所述第三操作指令,发送携带所述载体的标识的第四操作指令给所述光纤连接器上的电子标签,以控制所述载体输出指示信息;所述指示信息用于指示所述载体所在的位置信息。The processor is configured to send, according to the third operation instruction, a fourth operation instruction carrying the identifier of the carrier to an electronic tag on the fiber connector to control the carrier output indication information; Instructing the location information of the carrier.
本发明实施例还提供一种存储介质,所述存储介质包括存储的程序,其中,所述程序运行时执行本发明实施例所提供的载体管理方法。The embodiment of the present invention further provides a storage medium, where the storage medium includes a stored program, wherein the program is executed to execute the carrier management method provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
图1为本发明实施例中载体管理方法的流程示意图一;1 is a schematic flowchart 1 of a carrier management method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例中载体管理系统的组成结构示意图一;2 is a schematic structural diagram 1 of a carrier management system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3所示为本发明实施例中第一载体的组成结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first carrier in an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例中载体管理方法的流程示意图二;4 is a second schematic flowchart of a carrier management method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例中ODN设备的组成结构示意图一;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram 1 of an ODN device according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图6为本发明实施例中载体管理方法的流程示意图三;6 is a schematic flowchart 3 of a carrier management method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明实施例中载体管理系统的组成结构示意图二;FIG. 7 is a second schematic structural diagram of a carrier management system according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图8为本发明实施例中ODN设备的组成结构示意图二;FIG. 8 is a second schematic structural diagram of an ODN device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图9为本发明实施例中载体管理系统的组成结构示意图三;9 is a schematic structural diagram 3 of a carrier management system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图10所示为本发明实施例管理终端的组成结构示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a management terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
以下结合附图及实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
需要说明的是,本发明实施例所涉及的术语“第一\第二\第三”仅仅是是区别类似的对象,不代表针对对象的特定排序,可以理解地,“第一\第二\第三”在允许的情况下可以互换特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解“第一\第二\第三”区分的对象在适当情况下可以互换,以使这里描述的本发明的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施。It should be noted that the term “first\second\third” according to the embodiment of the present invention is merely a similar object, and does not represent a specific ordering for an object. It can be understood that “first\second\” The third "can be interchanged in a specific order or order, where permitted." It is to be understood that the "first\second\third" distinguished objects may be interchanged as appropriate to enable the embodiments of the invention described herein to be carried out in a sequence other than those illustrated or described herein.
发明在研究过程中发现,相关技术中的智能ODN,需要将无源ODN变为有源的ODN,即每个端口有个主控板,每个光纤带一个电子标签(eID,Electronic Identity),光纤插入端口后,需要同时将eID也插入相应的端口。然而此种方式需要在光配线架(ODF,Optical Distribution Frame)上,每个端口后面安装主控板,以及安装使得eID能够接插的新的插口,此种方式仅适合于新建的ODF,因为新的机架可以重新设计安置主控板以及eID的接插口,但是其不适合对旧有的ODF进行改造,它改变了现有ODN用户的使用习惯,在插入光纤的同时,还需要插入eID,增加工作量,也增加了失误的可能性,而且只有当光纤插入ODN机架端口时,光纤才能被识别,没插入前是不能被识别的。In the research process, it is found that the intelligent ODN in the related art needs to change the passive ODN into an active ODN, that is, each port has a main control board, and each optical fiber carries an electronic tag (eID, Electronic Identity). After the fiber is inserted into the port, you need to insert the eID into the corresponding port at the same time. However, in this way, on the optical distribution frame (ODF), the main control board is installed behind each port, and a new socket that allows the eID to be plugged in is installed. This method is only suitable for the newly created ODF. Because the new rack can be redesigned to install the main control board and the eID connector, but it is not suitable for the transformation of the old ODF, it changes the usage habits of the existing ODN users, and also needs to insert while inserting the fiber. eID, which increases the workload, also increases the possibility of errors, and only when the fiber is inserted into the ODN rack port, the fiber can be identified and cannot be recognized before it is inserted.
图1所示为本发明实施例中载体管理方法的流程示意图,所述方法应用于ODN设备;图2为本发明实施例中载体管理系统的组成结构示意图,该载体管理系统包括至少一个ODN设备、OSS,即网管OSS、以及多个载体;其中,ODN设备与网管OSS通过I5接口进行通信,ODN设备与OSS之间的通信方式采用有线的电力线通信(PLC,Power Line Communication)方式,或者无线的3G/4G标准的通讯方式;ODN设备与载体中的光纤连接器通过I1接口进行物理连接。结合图1、图2所示,本发明实施例中载体管理方法包括:1 is a schematic flowchart of a carrier management method according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the method is applied to an ODN device; FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a carrier management system according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the bearer management system includes at least one ODN device. OSS, that is, the network management OSS and the plurality of carriers; wherein the ODN device communicates with the network management OSS through the I5 interface, and the communication mode between the ODN device and the OSS adopts wired power line communication (PLC, Power Line Communication) mode, or wireless The 3G/4G standard communication method; the ODN device and the optical fiber connector in the carrier are physically connected through the I1 interface. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the carrier management method in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
步骤101:ODN设备接收携带载体的标识的第一操作指令;所述载体包括光纤连接器及设置于所述光纤连接器上的电子标签;Step 101: The ODN device receives a first operation instruction that carries an identifier of the carrier; the carrier includes an optical fiber connector and an electronic tag disposed on the optical fiber connector;
步骤102:基于所述第一操作指令,发送携带所述载体的标识的第二操作指令给所述光纤连接器上的电子标签,以控制所述载体输出指示信息;所述指示信息用于指示所述载体所在的位置信息。Step 102: Send, according to the first operation instruction, a second operation instruction carrying an identifier of the carrier to an electronic tag on the optical fiber connector to control the carrier output indication information; the indication information is used to indicate The location information of the carrier.
这里,在实际实施时,所述第一操作指令可以为网管OSS发送的,亦可为管理终端接收OSS工单指令后发送的。Here, in actual implementation, the first operation instruction may be sent by the network management OSS, or may be sent after the management terminal receives the OSS work order instruction.
载体管理系统中的ODN设备包括设置有多个光纤端口的机框,并通过所述机框内的光纤端口与光纤连接器相连。The ODN device in the carrier management system includes a chassis provided with a plurality of fiber ports, and is connected to the fiber connector through a fiber port in the chassis.
在实际应用中,所述载体的标识即为所述载体包括的设置于光纤连接器上的电子标签的目标标识(TID,Target Identification),用于唯一的标识该载体;其中,所述电子标签即为射频识别(RFID,Radio Frequency Identification)标签。In an actual application, the identifier of the carrier is a target identifier (TID, Target Identification) of the electronic tag disposed on the fiber connector of the carrier, and is used for uniquely identifying the carrier; wherein the electronic tag It is a radio frequency identification (RFID) tag.
在实际实施时,所述载体还包括发光二极管(LED,Light Emitting Diode),该LED可以集成在所述RFID标签上,亦可作为独立的一部分与RFID标签连接;而RFID标签可以通过黏贴、插接等方式固定在光纤连接器上,如图3所示为本发明实施例中载体的组成结构示意图。In actual implementation, the carrier further includes a light emitting diode (LED), which may be integrated on the RFID tag, or may be connected as an independent part to the RFID tag; and the RFID tag may be pasted, The plug-in or the like is fixed on the optical fiber connector. FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the carrier in the embodiment of the present invention.
ODN设备还包括:设置于机框周围的电子标签读写器(RFID读写器)及至少一个读写天线;其中,读写天线的设置为在机框周围呈分布式设置,设置原则主要为:不接触ODF中间的光纤端口区、不影响原有的OFD架的功能,包括门的开启或关闭。The ODN device further includes: an electronic tag reader/writer (RFID reader/writer) disposed around the frame and at least one read/write antenna; wherein the read/write antenna is set to be distributed around the frame, and the setting principle is mainly : Does not touch the fiber port area in the middle of the ODF, does not affect the function of the original OFD frame, including the opening or closing of the door.
相应的,ODN设备接收第一操作指令后,提取第一操作指令中携带的载体的标识,生成携带该标识的第二操作指令,并采用RFID通信方式与载体中的电子标签进行通信,控制电子标签读写器通过读写天线将第二操作指令发送至系统中的所有载体,经ODN设备发送的电磁波激活的电子标签接收到第二操作指令后,比较第二操作指令中携带的载体的标签(TID)与自身存储的载体标签(TID)是否相同,如果相同确定该指令是发送给自身的,继而,控制载体的LED输出光信息,即控制LED发光,以显示载体所在的位置,具体为控制LED对应的驱动电源给LED供电,使LED发光,进而可以使用户通过发光的LED快速确定载体的位置,也即快速的确定对应的光纤连接器及光纤的位置,为光纤的检修、查找指定光纤提供了极大的便利,且在实际实施时,无论光纤是否插入ODN设备的端口,都可以通过控制载体输出指示信息快速找到指定光纤,而且,无需改变用户现有的使用习惯,方便对现有的ODN进行改造,极大的提高了用户体验。Correspondingly, after receiving the first operation instruction, the ODN device extracts the identifier of the carrier carried in the first operation instruction, generates a second operation instruction carrying the identifier, and communicates with the electronic tag in the carrier by using an RFID communication manner, and controls the electronic device. The tag reader/writer transmits the second operation instruction to all carriers in the system through the read/write antenna, and the electromagnetic wave activated electronic tag sent by the ODN device receives the second operation instruction, and compares the label of the carrier carried in the second operation instruction. (TID) is the same as the carrier tag (TID) stored by itself, if it is determined that the command is sent to itself, and then the LED of the control carrier outputs light information, that is, controls the LED to emit light to display the location of the carrier, specifically Controlling the corresponding driving power of the LED to supply power to the LED, so that the LED emits light, thereby enabling the user to quickly determine the position of the carrier through the LED that emits light, that is, quickly determine the position of the corresponding fiber connector and the fiber, and specify the inspection and search for the fiber. Optical fiber provides great convenience, and in actual implementation, regardless of whether the fiber is inserted into the port of the ODN device, You can quickly find the specified optical output by controlling vector instructions, but without changing the existing user habits, easy to transform the existing ODN, which greatly improves the user experience.
这里,ODN设备与载体中的电子标签的通信采用的是RFID通信技术,由于在实际实施时,系统中存在多个载体,因此,ODN设备与载体之间的通信为基于RFID的非接触式的点对多点(P2MP,Point to Multiple Point)的通讯方式。Here, the communication between the ODN device and the electronic tag in the carrier adopts an RFID communication technology. Since there are multiple carriers in the system in actual implementation, the communication between the ODN device and the carrier is RFID-based contactless. Point-to-multipoint (P2MP, Point to Multiple Point) communication.
应用本发明上述实施例,通过所述第一操作指令控制载体实现自身位置信息的指示,由于载体包括光纤连接器,进而可使用户可以快速找到连接该光纤连接器的特定光纤,且即使光纤未插入端口也可将其快速找到,提高了用户体验,实现简单、成本低。According to the above embodiment of the present invention, the first operation instruction is used to control the carrier to realize the indication of the position information of the carrier. Since the carrier includes the fiber connector, the user can quickly find the specific fiber connecting the fiber connector, and even if the fiber is not Plugging in the port also allows it to be quickly found, improving the user experience, making it simple and cost-effective.
图4所示为本发明实施例中载体管理方法的流程示意图;结合图2、图4所示,本发明实施例中载体管理方法包括:4 is a schematic flowchart of a carrier management method according to an embodiment of the present invention; as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4, the carrier management method in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
步骤201:ODN设备接收OSS发送的携带载体的标识的第一操作指令。Step 201: The ODN device receives a first operation instruction that is sent by the OSS and carries an identifier of the carrier.
这里,第一操作指令用于指示ODN设备对载体进行定位。Here, the first operation instruction is used to instruct the ODN device to locate the carrier.
在本发明实施例中,ODN设备包括设置有多个光纤端口的机框,并通过所述机框内的光纤端口与光纤连接器相连;载体包括光纤连接器及设置于光纤连接器上的电子标签(即RFID标签);其中,载体的标识即为所述载体包括的设置于光纤连接器上的电子标签的TID,用于唯一的标识该载体。In the embodiment of the present invention, the ODN device includes a chassis provided with a plurality of fiber ports, and is connected to the fiber connector through a fiber port in the frame; the carrier includes a fiber connector and an electronic device disposed on the fiber connector A tag (ie, an RFID tag); wherein the identifier of the carrier is the TID of the electronic tag disposed on the fiber optic connector of the carrier for uniquely identifying the carrier.
在一实施例中,本步骤之前,所述方法还包括:In an embodiment, before the step, the method further includes:
发送信息获取指令给所述载体中的电子标签;Sending an information acquisition instruction to an electronic tag in the carrier;
接收所述电子标签上报的所述载体的标识。Receiving an identifier of the carrier reported by the electronic tag.
这里,在实际实施时,ODN设备与载体间的通信实质是ODN设备与载体包括的电子标签间的通信,通信方式可以采用RFID技术;相应的,在实际应用中,ODN设备还包括:设置于机框周围的电子标签读写器及至少一个读写天线;Here, in actual implementation, the communication between the ODN device and the carrier is substantially the communication between the ODN device and the electronic tag included in the carrier, and the communication method may adopt the RFID technology; correspondingly, in practical applications, the ODN device further includes: An electronic tag reader/writer and at least one read/write antenna around the chassis;
ODN设备控制电子标签读写器通过所述至少一个读写天线发送信息获取指令给所述载体中的电子标签,经ODN设备发送的电磁波激活的电子标签接收到信息获取指令后,上报载体的标识(即自身的TID)给ODN设备。The ODN device controls the electronic tag reader/writer to send an information acquisition instruction to the electronic tag in the carrier through the at least one read/write antenna, and the electronic tag activated by the electromagnetic wave sent by the ODN device receives the information acquisition instruction, and reports the identifier of the carrier. (ie its own TID) to the ODN device.
步骤202:ODN设备基于第一操作指令,发送携带所述载体的标识的第二操作指令给所述载体。Step 202: The ODN device sends a second operation instruction carrying the identifier of the bearer to the bearer based on the first operation instruction.
这里,ODN设备接收第一操作指令后,提取第一操作指令中携带的载体的标识,生成携带该标识的第二操作指令,控制所述电子标签读写器通过读写天线发送携带所述载体的标识的第二操作指令给所述载体;具体的,在实际应用中,ODN设备中设置有多个读写天线,在机框周围呈分布式设 置,使得信号覆盖范围覆盖整个ODN,作为一种实现方式,每次可开启一个读写天线,关闭后再开启另一个读写天线,直到找到对应的电子标签(即第二操作指令中携带的载体标识对应的电子标签)。Here, after receiving the first operation instruction, the ODN device extracts the identifier of the carrier carried in the first operation instruction, generates a second operation instruction carrying the identifier, and controls the electronic tag reader/writer to transmit the carrier by using the read/write antenna. The second operation instruction of the identifier is given to the carrier; specifically, in an actual application, a plurality of read/write antennas are disposed in the ODN device, and distributed around the chassis, so that the signal coverage covers the entire ODN, as a In an implementation manner, one read/write antenna can be turned on each time, and the other read/write antenna is turned on after being turned off until the corresponding electronic tag (ie, the electronic tag corresponding to the carrier identifier carried in the second operation instruction) is found.
需要说明的是,读写天线的设置原则主要为:不接触ODF中间的光纤端口区、不影响原有的OFD架的功能,包括门的开启或关闭。It should be noted that the setting principle of the read/write antenna is mainly: the fiber port area in the middle of the ODF is not touched, and the function of the original OFD frame is not affected, including the opening or closing of the door.
步骤203:所述载体基于第二操作指令输出指示自身位置信息的指示信息。Step 203: The carrier outputs indication information indicating the position information of the self based on the second operation instruction.
这里,在实际应用中,载体还包括LED,该LED可以集成在载体包括的电子标签上,亦可作为独立的一部分与电子标签相连。Here, in practical applications, the carrier further includes an LED, which may be integrated on the electronic tag included in the carrier, or may be connected to the electronic tag as a separate part.
在实际实施时,经ODN设备发送的电磁波激活的电子标签接收到第二操作指令后,比较第二操作指令中携带的载体的标签(TID)与自身存储的载体标签是否相同,如果相同确定该指令是发送给自身的,继而,控制载体包括的LED输出光信息,即控制LED发光,以显示载体所在的位置,具体为控制LED对应的驱动电源给LED供电,使LED发光。In an actual implementation, after receiving the second operation instruction, the electromagnetic wave activated electronic tag sent by the ODN device compares whether the carrier tag (TID) carried in the second operation instruction is the same as the carrier tag stored by itself, and if the same is determined, The command is sent to itself, and then the control carrier includes LED output light information, that is, controls the LED to emit light to display the position of the carrier, specifically controlling the LED corresponding driving power supply to supply power to the LED, so that the LED emits light.
步骤204:ODN设备控制自身包括的图像采集装置对所述载体进行图像采集,得到第一图像信息,并基于第一图像信息对载体进行定位。Step 204: The image acquisition device included in the ODN device control itself performs image acquisition on the carrier to obtain first image information, and locates the carrier based on the first image information.
这里,在实际实施时,ODN设备还包括设置于所述机框周围的至少一个图像采集装置,用于辅助对载体进行定位;其中,图像采集装置可以为摄像头;图像采集装置数量的设定可以依据实际需要进行设定,如:在机框内部的四个角落分别设置一个摄像头,而安置多个的目的,希望能覆盖整个ODF架上所有的光纤端口;如图5所示为ODN设备的组成结构示意图,其示出了图像采集装置、电子标签读写器及读写天线的一种设置方式;其中的四个摄像头分别设置于光纤端口周围的四个角落,电子标签读写器位于机框内部的一侧。Here, in actual implementation, the ODN device further includes at least one image collecting device disposed around the frame for assisting positioning of the carrier; wherein the image capturing device may be a camera; the number of image capturing devices may be set. Set according to the actual needs, such as: set a camera in each of the four corners inside the chassis, and set the purpose of multiple, hope to cover all the fiber ports on the entire ODF shelf; as shown in Figure 5 for the ODN device A schematic structural diagram showing an arrangement of an image acquisition device, an electronic tag reader, and a read/write antenna; four cameras are respectively disposed at four corners around the fiber port, and the electronic tag reader is located at the machine One side of the inside of the box.
基于本发明实施例,在实际应用中,在所述载体的LED被激活之前, 即在所述载体的LED发光之前,所述方法还包括:According to an embodiment of the present invention, in an actual application, before the LED of the carrier is activated, that is, before the LED of the carrier emits light, the method further includes:
控制所述至少一个图像采集装置对所述机框进行全局的图像采集,得到第二图像信息;也即,采集一次LED未点亮时的图像。Controlling the at least one image acquisition device to perform global image acquisition on the chassis to obtain second image information; that is, collecting an image when the LED is not lit once.
相应的,基于第一图像信息对载体进行定位,包括:Correspondingly, the carrier is located based on the first image information, including:
比较第一图像信息及第二图像信息;Comparing the first image information with the second image information;
将第一图像信息中的LED指示的位置映射到第二图像信息中,以确定所述LED所处机框内的光纤端口位置,将所述LED所处机框内的光纤端口位置作为所述载体的位置。如此,通过图像识别,对载体进行精准定位。Mapping a location indicated by the LED in the first image information to the second image information to determine a fiber port location within the chassis in which the LED is located, and determining a fiber port location within the chassis in which the LED is located The location of the carrier. In this way, the image is accurately positioned by image recognition.
在实际应用中,所述载体往往通过光纤与另一载体相连,相应的,ODN设备对载体定位后,所述方法还包括:In practical applications, the carrier is often connected to another carrier through an optical fiber. Correspondingly, after the ODN device locates the carrier, the method further includes:
另一侧载体的ODN设备获取与所述另一载体的标识对应的所述载体的标识及光纤端口位置;The ODN device of the other side carrier obtains the identifier of the carrier and the fiber port position corresponding to the identifier of the other carrier;
基于所述另一载体的标识,控制所述另一载体输出指示其所在位置信息的指示信息,以基于所述指示信息及所述载体对应的光纤端口位置将所述另一载体连接至对应ODN设备。And controlling, according to the identifier of the another carrier, the indication information indicating the location information of the other carrier to connect the another carrier to the corresponding ODN based on the indication information and the fiber port location corresponding to the carrier device.
这里,ODN设备获取与另一载体的标识(TID2)对应的载体的标识(TID1)及其位置;具体地,可以为获取自身存储的与电子标签的TID2对应的光纤另一侧的电子标签的TID1及其光纤端口位置,或者从OSS处获取与TID2对应的TID1及其光纤端口位置。Here, the ODN device acquires the identifier (TID1) of the carrier corresponding to the identifier (TID2) of another carrier and its location; specifically, it may acquire the electronic tag of the other side of the optical fiber corresponding to the TID2 of the electronic tag stored by itself. TID1 and its fiber port location, or obtain the TID1 corresponding to TID2 and its fiber port location from the OSS.
控制所述另一载体输出指示其所在位置信息的指示信息;具体地,包括:Controlling, by the another carrier, indication information indicating location information of the other carrier; specifically, including:
另一载体侧的ODN设备控制自身的电子标签读写器通过读写天线发送携带TID2的指令,以使TID2对应的电子标签控制自身的LED发光,指示TID2对应的载体的位置,使得工作人员能快速的找到TID2对应的载体,然后基于TID1对应的载体的光纤端口位置将TID2对应的载体插接至所述 另一载体侧的ODN设备对应的光纤端口位置。The ODN device on the other carrier side controls its own electronic tag reader to send the TID2 command through the read/write antenna, so that the electronic tag corresponding to TID2 controls its own LED illumination, indicating the position of the carrier corresponding to TID2, so that the staff can The carrier corresponding to the TID2 is quickly found, and then the carrier corresponding to the TID2 is plugged to the corresponding fiber port position of the ODN device on the other carrier side based on the fiber port position of the carrier corresponding to the TID1.
步骤205:ODN设备建立所述载体的标识与所述载体的位置间的映射关系,并发送所述映射关系给OSS,以实现对所述载体及其位置关系的管理。Step 205: The ODN device establishes a mapping relationship between the identifier of the bearer and the location of the bearer, and sends the mapping relationship to the OSS to implement management of the bearer and its location relationship.
这里,建立所述载体的标识与所述载体的位置间的映射关系,也即对电子标签的TID及其位置(所在光纤端口位置)进行绑定。Here, a mapping relationship between the identifier of the carrier and the location of the carrier is established, that is, the TID of the electronic tag and its location (the location of the fiber port) are bound.
基于本发明上述实施例,在实际应用中,OSS收到ODN设备上报的电子标签的TID及其位置关系的映射信息后,为了方便工作人员后续的光纤管理、光纤查找等,依据用户习惯对电子标签进行命名,即赋予电子标签另一个标识-用户标识(UID,User IDentification),如:电子标签位于某个房间、某个设施、某个端口;即标识该电子标签以前被用在什么地方。Based on the foregoing embodiments of the present invention, in an actual application, after receiving the mapping information of the TID and the location relationship of the electronic tag reported by the ODN device, the OSS, in order to facilitate the subsequent fiber management and optical fiber search of the worker, The label is named, that is, the electronic label is given another identifier - User ID (UID), such as: the electronic label is located in a certain room, a certain facility, a certain port; that is, where the electronic label is used before.
OSS发送携带与所述载体的标识(TID)关联的UID的标识编辑指令给ODN设备,ODN设备基于该标识编辑指令,将所述关联的UID写入与所述载体的标识对应的电子标签;具体的,ODN设备控制电子标签读写器通过读写天线发射射频信号,将UID写入对应TID的电子标签,完成UID的命名。The OSS sends an identifier editing instruction carrying the UID associated with the identifier (TID) of the bearer to the ODN device, and the ODN device writes the associated UID to the electronic tag corresponding to the identifier of the bearer based on the identifier editing instruction; Specifically, the ODN device controls the electronic tag reader to transmit the radio frequency signal through the read/write antenna, and writes the UID into the electronic tag corresponding to the TID to complete the UID naming.
在实际应用中,工作人员首先将多个载体分别插入ODN设备的光纤端口,也即将多个连有光纤的光纤连接器分别插入ODN设备的光纤端口,由于每个光纤连接器上都设置有电子标签,每个电子标签都有自己的TID,因此,电子标签的TID可以标识其所在的载体,当完成光纤插接后,ODN设备控制每个电子标签进行TID上报,然后将上报的TID信息再发送给OSS,以对载体进行管理,进而基于每个TID对电子标签(载体)进行定位(获知其所在的光纤端口位置)。ODN设备在对载体定位结束后,将电子标签的TID及其位置的对应关系上报给OSS,使得工作人员可以对载体进行UID命名,然后OSS将携带电子标签的TID及对应的UID的编辑指 令给ODN设备,ODN设备进而将UID写入对应TID的电子标签。In practical applications, the worker first inserts multiple carriers into the fiber port of the ODN device, that is, inserts multiple fiber connectors connected to the fiber into the fiber port of the ODN device, because each fiber connector is provided with an electron. Labels, each electronic label has its own TID. Therefore, the TID of the electronic label can identify the carrier on which it is located. When the optical fiber is plugged in, the ODN device controls each electronic label to perform TID reporting, and then the reported TID information is re-informed. It is sent to the OSS to manage the carrier, and then the electronic tag (carrier) is located based on each TID (to know the location of the fiber port where it is located). After the positioning of the carrier is completed, the ODN device reports the correspondence between the TID of the electronic tag and its location to the OSS, so that the staff can name the UID of the carrier, and then the OSS will carry the TID of the electronic tag and the corresponding UID editing command. The ODN device, the ODN device, in turn writes the UID to the electronic tag corresponding to the TID.
在实际实施时,一根光纤跳线的两端分别有一个光纤连接器,载体通过光纤与另一载体相连,在对光纤一侧的光纤连接器进行插接完成后,还要将光纤另一端的光纤连接器插入另一ODN设备的对应的光纤端口;首先,ODN设备获取与载体的标识(TID)对应的另一载体的标识,然后发送携带TID2的指令,控制TID2对应的电子标签输出指示信息,即使得TID2对应的电子标签控制自身对应的LED发光,如此,使得工作人员迅速找到TID2对应的载体(光纤连接器),由于TID1对应的载体位置(光纤端口位置)已知,进而,工作人员可依据该端口位置将TID2对应的载体插入另一ODN设备的对应的光纤端口位置上,如此,完成光纤另一侧所有载体在另一ODN设备的插接。进而可由该另一侧的ODN设备对该另一侧的载体进行光纤端口位置的确定(定位),以及进行载体标识、载体位置对应关系的绑定及上报,以及进行该另一侧的载体的UID的命名等,其执行过程与对侧的过程相同,不再赘述。In actual implementation, one end of a fiber jumper has a fiber connector, and the carrier is connected to another carrier through the fiber. After the fiber connector on the fiber side is inserted, the other end of the fiber is also connected. The optical fiber connector is inserted into the corresponding optical fiber port of another ODN device; first, the ODN device acquires the identifier of another carrier corresponding to the identifier (TID) of the carrier, and then sends an instruction carrying the TID2 to control the electronic tag output indication corresponding to the TID2. The information, that is, the electronic tag corresponding to TID2 controls the LED corresponding to its own illumination, so that the staff quickly finds the carrier (fiber connector) corresponding to TID2, and the carrier position (fiber port position) corresponding to TID1 is known, and then works. The person can insert the carrier corresponding to the TID2 into the corresponding fiber port position of the other ODN device according to the port position, so that all the carriers on the other side of the fiber are plugged in the other ODN device. Further, the ODN device on the other side can perform the determination (positioning) of the fiber port position on the other side carrier, and perform binding and reporting of the carrier identifier, the carrier position correspondence relationship, and performing the carrier on the other side. The naming of the UID, etc., is performed in the same way as the process on the opposite side, and will not be described again.
在后续的设备工作过程中,如果某个光纤出现问题(无论该光纤是否插入了对应的光纤端口),只需点亮其对应的电子标签(即控制电子标签上的LED发光)即可,在保持了ODN设备现有形状及工作方式的情况下,方便工作人员快速找到故障光纤,进行检修。In the subsequent device work process, if there is a problem with a certain fiber (regardless of whether the fiber is inserted into the corresponding fiber port), simply illuminate its corresponding electronic tag (ie, control the LED on the electronic tag), When the existing shape and working mode of the ODN device are maintained, the worker can quickly find the faulty fiber and perform maintenance.
需要说明的是,在一些实施例中,载体管理系统还可以包括管理终端,当完成了载体与ODN设备的连接后,可以由管理终端发送携带电子标签的TID/UID的操作指令给载体,以使载体基于该操作指令控制自身的LED发光,进而使工作人员方便、快速的进行光纤查找、检修等,降低了人工误操作率,提高了工作效率。It should be noted that, in some embodiments, the bearer management system may further include a management terminal. After completing the connection between the bearer and the ODN device, the management terminal may send an operation instruction for carrying the TID/UID of the electronic tag to the carrier, to The carrier is controlled to control its own LED illumination based on the operation instruction, thereby enabling the worker to conveniently and quickly perform fiber search and maintenance, thereby reducing the manual misoperation rate and improving the work efficiency.
图6所示为本发明实施例中光分配网络中的载体管理方法的流程示意图,图7为本发明实施例中载体管理系统的组成结构示意图,该载体管理 系统包括两个或两个以上的ODN设备、一个OSS、一个管理终端以及多个载体;其中,ODN设备与网管OSS通过I5接口进行通信,ODN设备与OSS之间的通信方式采用有线的PLC方式,或者无线的3G/4G标准的通讯方式;ODN设备与载体中的光纤连接器通过I1接口进行物理连接,管理终端与载体间的通信接口I7为符合ISO/IEC 18000-6国际标准或GB/T29768-2013国标的通信接口,管理终端和OSS之间的通信接口为I6接口,可以采用有线或无线,如通过3G或4G进行数据通讯。结合图6、图7所示,本发明实施例中载体管理方法包括:6 is a schematic flowchart of a carrier management method in an optical distribution network according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a carrier management system according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the bearer management system includes two or more An ODN device, an OSS, a management terminal, and a plurality of carriers; wherein, the ODN device communicates with the network management OSS through the I5 interface, and the communication mode between the ODN device and the OSS adopts a wired PLC mode or a wireless 3G/4G standard. Communication mode; the optical fiber connector in the ODN device and the carrier is physically connected through the I1 interface, and the communication interface I7 between the management terminal and the carrier is a communication interface conforming to the ISO/IEC 18000-6 international standard or GB/T29768-2013 national standard, management The communication interface between the terminal and the OSS is an I6 interface, which can be wired or wireless, such as data communication through 3G or 4G. As shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, the carrier management method in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
步骤301:管理终端接收OSS发送的携带载体的标识的第三操作指令。Step 301: The management terminal receives a third operation instruction that is sent by the OSS and carries the identifier of the carrier.
这里,OSS可以通过与管理终端间的I6接口直接下发工单指令给管理终端,第三操作指令用于指示ODN设备对载体进行定位。Here, the OSS can directly issue a work order instruction to the management terminal through an I6 interface with the management terminal, and the third operation instruction is used to instruct the ODN device to locate the carrier.
在本发明实施例中,ODN设备包括设置有多个光纤端口的机框,并通过所述机框内的光纤端口与光纤连接器相连;载体包括光纤连接器及设置于光纤连接器上的电子标签(即RFID标签);其中,载体的标识即为所述载体包括的设置于光纤连接器上的电子标签的TID,用于唯一的标识该载体。In the embodiment of the present invention, the ODN device includes a chassis provided with a plurality of fiber ports, and is connected to the fiber connector through a fiber port in the frame; the carrier includes a fiber connector and an electronic device disposed on the fiber connector A tag (ie, an RFID tag); wherein the identifier of the carrier is the TID of the electronic tag disposed on the fiber optic connector of the carrier for uniquely identifying the carrier.
步骤302:管理终端基于第三操作指令,发送携带所述载体的标识的第四操作指令给所述载体。Step 302: The management terminal sends a fourth operation instruction carrying the identifier of the bearer to the carrier according to the third operation instruction.
在实际实施时,管理终端与载体间的通信采用的是RFID通信技术,由于系统中存在多个载体,因此,管理终端与载体之间的通信为基于RFID的非接触式的点对多点(P2MP,Point to Multiple Point)的通讯方式。相应的,管理终端中设置有电子标签读写器及读写天线,在实际实施时,管理终端接收到第三操作指令后,提取第三操作指令中携带的载体的标识(TID),生成携带该标识的第四操作指令,控制自身的电子标签读写器通过读写天线发送携带所述载体的标识的第四操作指令给所述载体;这里,管理终端 与载体间的通信实质是管理终端与载体包括的电子标签间的通信。In actual implementation, the communication between the management terminal and the carrier uses RFID communication technology. Since there are multiple carriers in the system, the communication between the management terminal and the carrier is a non-contact point-to-multipoint based on RFID ( P2MP, Point to Multiple Point) communication method. Correspondingly, the management terminal is provided with an electronic tag reader/writer and a read/write antenna. In actual implementation, after receiving the third operation instruction, the management terminal extracts the identifier (TID) of the carrier carried in the third operation instruction, and generates the carrier. The fourth operation instruction of the identifier controls the electronic tag reader/writer of the electronic device to send the fourth operation instruction carrying the identifier of the carrier to the carrier through the read/write antenna; here, the communication between the management terminal and the carrier is substantially the management terminal Communication with the electronic tag included in the carrier.
步骤303:所述载体基于第四操作指令激活自身的LED。Step 303: The carrier activates its own LED based on the fourth operation instruction.
这里,在实际应用中,载体还包括LED,该LED可以集成在载体包括的电子标签上,亦可作为独立的一部分与电子标签相连。Here, in practical applications, the carrier further includes an LED, which may be integrated on the electronic tag included in the carrier, or may be connected to the electronic tag as a separate part.
在实际实施时,经管理终端发送的电磁波激活的电子标签接收到第四操作指令后,比较第四操作指令中携带的载体的标签(TID)与自身存储的载体标签是否相同,如果相同确定该指令是发送给自身的,继而,激活载体包括的LED,即输出光信息,即控制LED发光,以显示载体所在的位置,具体为控制LED对应的驱动电源给LED供电,使LED发光。In an actual implementation, after receiving the fourth operation instruction, the electromagnetic wave activated electronic tag sent by the management terminal compares whether the carrier tag (TID) carried in the fourth operation instruction is the same as the carrier tag stored by itself, and if the same is determined, The command is sent to itself, and then activates the LED included in the carrier, that is, outputs the light information, that is, controls the LED to emit light to display the position of the carrier, specifically, the driving power corresponding to the control LED supplies power to the LED, so that the LED emits light.
步骤304:管理终端控制自身包括的摄像头对所述载体进行图像采集,得到第一图像信息,并基于第一图像信息对载体进行定位。Step 304: The management terminal controls the camera included in the control to perform image acquisition on the carrier, obtains first image information, and locates the carrier based on the first image information.
这里,在实际实施时,管理终端还包括摄像头,用于对载体的LED激活前及激活后的ODN设备机框内部的载体进行图像采集,也即在所述载体的LED被激活之前,即在所述载体的LED发光之前,所述方法还包括:Here, in actual implementation, the management terminal further includes a camera for performing image acquisition on the carrier inside the frame of the ODN device before and after activation of the LED of the carrier, that is, before the LED of the carrier is activated, that is, Before the LED of the carrier emits light, the method further includes:
管理终端控制自身的摄像头对所述机框进行全局的图像采集,得到第二图像信息;也即,采集一次LED未点亮时的图像。The management terminal controls its own camera to perform global image acquisition on the chassis to obtain second image information; that is, an image when the LED is not lit once.
相应的,基于第一图像信息对载体进行定位,包括:Correspondingly, the carrier is located based on the first image information, including:
管理终端比较第一图像信息及第二图像信息;The management terminal compares the first image information with the second image information;
将第一图像信息中的LED指示的位置映射到第二图像信息中,以确定所述LED所处机框内的光纤端口位置,将所述LED所处机框内的光纤端口位置作为所述载体的位置。如此,通过图像识别,对载体进行精准定位。Mapping a location indicated by the LED in the first image information to the second image information to determine a fiber port location within the chassis in which the LED is located, and determining a fiber port location within the chassis in which the LED is located The location of the carrier. In this way, the image is accurately positioned by image recognition.
应用本发明上述实施例,基于载体的电子标签控制所述载体输出指示信息(指示载体位置信息),以及基于该指示信息对该载体进行端口位置定位的技术特征,可以实现对光纤准确、快速的连接,以及对电子标签的标识与其对应的端口位置信息的准确获取,在不改变用户习惯的情况下,使 用户更方便快捷的对光纤资源进行管理,极大的提高了用户的体验。According to the above embodiment of the present invention, the carrier-based electronic tag controls the carrier output indication information (indicating the carrier location information), and the technical feature of port location positioning of the carrier based on the indication information can accurately and quickly determine the optical fiber. The connection, as well as the accurate identification of the identification of the electronic tag and the corresponding port location information, enable the user to manage the fiber resources more conveniently and quickly without changing the user's habits, thereby greatly improving the user experience.
本实施例提供了一种ODN设备,如图8所示,所述ODN设备包括设置有多个光纤端口的机框11,并通过所述机框内的光纤端口与光纤连接器相连;所述ODN设备还包括:第一通信组件12及控制器13;The present embodiment provides an ODN device. As shown in FIG. 8 , the ODN device includes a chassis 11 configured with a plurality of fiber ports, and is connected to the fiber connector through a fiber port in the chassis; The ODN device further includes: a
所述第一通信组件12,配置为接收携带载体的标识的第一操作指令;所述载体包括光纤连接器及设置于所述光纤连接器上的电子标签;The
所述控制器13,配置为基于所述第一操作指令,发送携带所述载体的标识的第二操作指令给所述光纤连接器上的电子标签,以控制所述载体输出指示信息;所述指示信息用于指示所述载体所在的位置信息。The controller 13 is configured to send, according to the first operation instruction, a second operation instruction carrying an identifier of the carrier to an electronic tag on the fiber connector to control the carrier output indication information; The indication information is used to indicate location information of the carrier.
在一实施例中,所述ODN设备还包括设置于所述机框周围的电子标签读写器14及至少一个读写天线15,所述载体还包括发光二极管LED;In an embodiment, the ODN device further includes an electronic tag reader/writer 14 and at least one read/
所述控制器13,还配置为控制所述电子标签读写器通过所述至少一个读写天线发送携带所述载体的标识的第二操作指令,以使与所述光纤连接器上的电子标签收到所述第二操作指令后激活所述LED,显示所述载体所在的位置。The controller 13 is further configured to control the electronic tag reader/writer to send a second operation instruction carrying the identifier of the carrier through the at least one read/write antenna to enable an electronic tag on the optical fiber connector The LED is activated upon receipt of the second operational command to display the location of the carrier.
在一实施例中,所述ODN设备还包括设置于所述机框周围的至少一个摄像头16;In an embodiment, the ODN device further includes at least one
所述控制器13,还配置为控制所述至少一个摄像头对所述载体进行图像采集,得到第一图像信息;The controller 13 is further configured to control the at least one camera to perform image acquisition on the carrier to obtain first image information;
基于所述第一图像信息对所述载体进行定位,以确定所述载体的位置。The carrier is positioned based on the first image information to determine the location of the carrier.
在一实施例中,所述控制器13,还配置为控制所述至少一个摄像头对所述机框进行全局的图像采集,得到第二图像信息;In an embodiment, the controller 13 is further configured to control the at least one camera to perform global image acquisition on the chassis to obtain second image information.
以及,比较所述第一图像信息及所述第二图像信息;And comparing the first image information and the second image information;
将所述第一图像信息中的LED指示的位置映射到所述第二图像信息中,以确定所述LED所处机框内的光纤端口位置,将所述LED所处机框内 的光纤端口位置作为所述载体的位置。Mapping a location indicated by the LED in the first image information to the second image information to determine a fiber port location within a chassis in which the LED is located, and a fiber port in a chassis in which the LED is located The position is the position of the carrier.
在一实施例中,所述控制器13,还配置为建立所述载体的标识与所述载体的位置间的映射关系;In an embodiment, the controller 13 is further configured to establish a mapping relationship between the identifier of the carrier and the location of the carrier;
发送所述映射关系给OSS或管理终端,以实现对所述载体及其位置关系的管理。The mapping relationship is sent to the OSS or the management terminal to implement management of the carrier and its location relationship.
在一实施例中,所述第一通信组件12,还配置为接收所述OSS或管理终端发送的标识编辑指令;所述标识编辑指令携带与所述载体的标识关联的用户标识;In an embodiment, the
所述控制器13,还配置为基于所述标识编辑指令,将所述用户标识写入与所述载体的标识对应的电子标签。The controller 13 is further configured to write the user identifier into an electronic tag corresponding to the identifier of the carrier based on the identifier editing instruction.
在一实施例中,所述控制器13,还配置为发送信息获取指令给所述载体中的电子标签;In an embodiment, the controller 13 is further configured to send an information acquisition instruction to the electronic tag in the carrier;
以及,接收所述电子标签上报的所述载体的标识。And receiving an identifier of the carrier reported by the electronic tag.
在一实施例中,ODN设备还可以包括触控显示单元,配置为显示其工作状态及接收用户触发的指令。In an embodiment, the ODN device may further include a touch display unit configured to display an operating state thereof and receive an instruction triggered by the user.
在一实施例中,ODN设备可以为有源ODN设备,即ODN设备还可以包括电源,配置为给ODN设备包括的组件供电。在实际应用中,ODN设备可以处于带电睡眠状态,当其需要工作时,可对其唤醒。In an embodiment, the ODN device may be an active ODN device, that is, the ODN device may further include a power source configured to supply power to components included in the ODN device. In practical applications, the ODN device can be in a powered sleep state and can be woken up when it needs to work.
本实施例提供了一种载体管理系统,如图9所示,本实施例中载体管理系统包括:至少一个ODN设备21、OSS22、以及多个载体23;其中,每个所述ODN设备21包括设置有多个光纤端口的机框,并通过所述机框内的光纤端口与光纤连接器相连;每个所述载体包括光纤连接器及设置于所述光纤连接器上的电子标签;The present embodiment provides a bearer management system. As shown in FIG. 9, the bearer management system in this embodiment includes: at least one ODN device 21, an
每个所述ODN设备21,配置为接收所述OSS发送的携带载体23的标识的第一操作指令;Each of the ODN devices 21 is configured to receive a first operation instruction that is sent by the OSS and carries an identifier of the carrier 23;
以及,配置为基于所述第一操作指令,发送携带所述载体的标识的第二操作指令给所述载体23;And configured to send a second operation instruction carrying the identifier of the carrier to the carrier 23 based on the first operation instruction;
所述载体23,配置为控制所述载体包括的电子标签输出指示信息;所述指示信息用于指示所述载体23所在的位置信息。The carrier 23 is configured to control electronic tag output indication information included in the carrier; the indication information is used to indicate location information of the carrier 23.
在一实施例中,所述ODN设备21还包括设置于所述机框周围的电子标签读写器及至少一个读写天线,所述载体还包括发光二极管LED;In an embodiment, the ODN device 21 further includes an electronic tag reader/writer disposed around the chassis and at least one read/write antenna, the carrier further comprising a light emitting diode LED;
所述ODN设备21,还配置为控制所述电子标签读写器通过所述至少一个读写天线发送携带所述载体的标识的第二操作指令给所述电子标签;The ODN device 21 is further configured to control the electronic tag reader/writer to send a second operation instruction carrying the identifier of the carrier to the electronic tag through the at least one read/write antenna;
所述电子标签,还配置为收到所述第二操作指令后激活所述LED,显示所述载体所在的位置。The electronic tag is further configured to activate the LED after receiving the second operation instruction to display a location of the carrier.
在一实施例中,所述ODN设备21还包括设置于所述机框周围的至少一个摄像头;In an embodiment, the ODN device 21 further includes at least one camera disposed around the chassis;
所述ODN设备21,还配置为控制所述至少一个摄像头对所述载体进行图像采集,得到第一图像信息;The ODN device 21 is further configured to control the at least one camera to perform image collection on the carrier to obtain first image information;
基于所述第一图像信息对所述载体进行定位,以确定所述载体23的位置。The carrier is positioned based on the first image information to determine the location of the carrier 23.
在一实施例中,所述ODN设备21,还配置为控制所述至少一个摄像头对所述机框进行全局的图像采集,得到第二图像信息;In an embodiment, the ODN device 21 is further configured to control the at least one camera to perform global image collection on the chassis to obtain second image information.
以及,配置为比较所述第一图像信息及所述第二图像信息;And configured to compare the first image information and the second image information;
以及,配置为将所述第一图像信息中的LED指示的位置映射到所述第二图像信息中,以确定所述LED所处机框内的光纤端口位置,将所述LED所处机框内的光纤端口位置作为所述载体的位置。And configured to map a location indicated by the LED in the first image information into the second image information to determine a fiber port location within the chassis in which the LED is located, and to place the LED in the chassis The fiber port location within the location is the location of the carrier.
在一实施例中,所述系统还包括管理终端24;In an embodiment, the system further includes a management terminal 24;
所述ODN设备21,还配置为通过所述管理终端24接收所述OSS发送的携带载体的标识的第一操作指令;The ODN device 21 is further configured to receive, by the management terminal 24, a first operation instruction that is sent by the OSS and carries an identifier of the carrier;
以及,配置为建立所述载体的标识与所述载体的位置间的映射关系,并发送所述映射关系给所述管理终端24或所述OSS22。And configured to establish a mapping relationship between the identifier of the bearer and the location of the bearer, and send the mapping relationship to the management terminal 24 or the
在一实施例中,所述ODN设备21,还配置为接收所述OSS22或管理终端24发送的标识编辑指令;所述标识编辑指令携带与所述载体的标识关联的用户标识;In an embodiment, the ODN device 21 is further configured to receive an identifier editing instruction sent by the
以及,配置为基于所述标识编辑指令,将所述用户标识写入与所述载体的标识对应的电子标签。And configured to write the user identifier into an electronic tag corresponding to the identifier of the carrier based on the identifier editing instruction.
在一实施例中,所述ODN设备21,还配置为发送信息获取指令给所述载体中的电子标签;In an embodiment, the ODN device 21 is further configured to send an information acquisition instruction to an electronic tag in the carrier;
以及,配置为接收所述电子标签上报的所述载体的标识。And configured to receive an identifier of the carrier reported by the electronic tag.
本实施例提供了一种管理终端,如图10所示,应用于包括至少一个ODN设备、OSS、以及多个载体的载体管理系统;其中,所述ODN设备包括设置有多个光纤端口的机框,并通过所述机框内的光纤端口与光纤连接器相连;本实施例中的管理终端包括:The embodiment provides a management terminal, as shown in FIG. 10, applied to a carrier management system including at least one ODN device, an OSS, and a plurality of carriers; wherein the ODN device includes a machine provided with multiple fiber ports. And the optical fiber port in the chassis is connected to the optical fiber connector; the management terminal in this embodiment includes:
第二通信组件31,配置为接收所述OSS发送的携带载体的标识的第三操作指令;其中,所述载体包括光纤连接器及设置于所述光纤连接器上的电子标签;The second communication component 31 is configured to receive a third operation instruction that is sent by the OSS to carry the identifier of the carrier, where the carrier includes an optical fiber connector and an electronic tag disposed on the optical fiber connector;
处理器32,配置为基于所述第三操作指令,发送携带所述载体的标识的第四操作指令给所述光纤连接器上的电子标签,以控制所述载体输出指示信息;所述指示信息用于指示所述载体所在的位置信息。The processor 32 is configured to send, according to the third operation instruction, a fourth operation instruction carrying the identifier of the carrier to an electronic tag on the fiber connector to control the carrier output indication information; the indication information Used to indicate location information of the carrier.
在一实施例中,所述管理终端还包括电子标签读写器及读写天线;In an embodiment, the management terminal further includes an electronic tag reader/writer and a read/write antenna;
所述处理器32,还配置为控制管理终端包括的电子标签读写器通过管理终端包括的读写天线,发送携带所述载体的标识的第四操作指令给所述光纤连接器上的电子标签,以使该电子标签基于第四操作指令激活所述载体包括的LED,也即控制所述LED发光。The processor 32 is further configured to: the electronic tag reader/writer included in the control management terminal sends a fourth operation instruction carrying the identifier of the carrier to the electronic tag on the optical fiber connector by using a read/write antenna included in the management terminal And causing the electronic tag to activate the LED included in the carrier based on the fourth operation instruction, that is, controlling the LED to emit light.
在一实施例中,所述管理终端还包括摄像头;In an embodiment, the management terminal further includes a camera;
所述处理器32,还配置为控制所述摄像头对所述载体进行图像采集,得到第三图像信息;The processor 32 is further configured to control the camera to perform image acquisition on the carrier to obtain third image information;
基于所述第三图像信息对所述载体进行定位,以确定所述载体的位置。The carrier is positioned based on the third image information to determine the location of the carrier.
这里,所述处理器32,还配置为控制管理终端包括的摄像头对所述机框进行全局的图像采集,得到第二图像信息;Here, the processor 32 is further configured to control a camera included in the management terminal to perform global image collection on the chassis to obtain second image information.
以及,比较所述第一图像信息及所述第二图像信息;And comparing the first image information and the second image information;
将所述第一图像信息中的LED指示的位置映射到所述第二图像信息中,以确定所述LED所处机框内的光纤端口位置,将所述LED所处机框内的光纤端口位置作为所述载体的位置。Mapping a location indicated by the LED in the first image information to the second image information to determine a fiber port location within a chassis in which the LED is located, and a fiber port in a chassis in which the LED is located The position is the position of the carrier.
本发明实施例还提供一种存储介质,所述存储介质包括存储的程序,其中,所述程序运行时执行本发明实施例所提供的上述载体管理方法。The embodiment of the present invention further provides a storage medium, where the storage medium includes a stored program, wherein the program management method provided by the embodiment of the present invention is executed when the program is running.
本领域的技术人员可以理解:实现上述方法实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过程序指令相关的硬件来完成,前述的程序可以存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中,该程序在执行时,执行包括上述方法实施例的步骤;而前述的存储介质包括:移动存储设备、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。It can be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the steps of implementing the above method embodiments may be completed by hardware related to program instructions, and the foregoing program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and the program is executed when executed. The foregoing storage medium includes: a mobile storage device, a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk. A medium that can store program code.
以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention. It should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710713515.XA CN109409445A (en) | 2017-08-18 | 2017-08-18 | Carrier management method, management terminal, equipment and system in Optical Distribution Network |
| CN201710713515.X | 2017-08-18 |
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| WO2019033885A1 true WO2019033885A1 (en) | 2019-02-21 |
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| PCT/CN2018/095956 Ceased WO2019033885A1 (en) | 2017-08-18 | 2018-07-17 | Carrier management method, management terminal, apparatus, system and storage medium |
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| CN111130857A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-05-08 | 国家电网公司 | Power fiber distribution network management system based on Internet of Things and artificial intelligence |
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| CN111082859B (en) * | 2019-12-07 | 2024-06-21 | 西安瑞宝电子科技有限公司 | LoRa technology-based optical cable fault positioning method in power channel |
| CN111130633B (en) * | 2019-12-07 | 2024-06-21 | 西安瑞宝电子科技有限公司 | Optical cable fault positioning method in power channel based on NB-IoT technology |
| CN111178463B (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2024-03-19 | 宝信软件(武汉)有限公司 | Label management method and system for optical fiber distribution cabinet |
| CN110996195A (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2020-04-10 | 上海欣诺通信技术股份有限公司 | System, method, device, terminal and medium for identifying use state of ODN equipment terminal |
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