WO2019022414A1 - Cosmetic puff and manufacturing method therefor - Google Patents
Cosmetic puff and manufacturing method therefor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2019022414A1 WO2019022414A1 PCT/KR2018/007912 KR2018007912W WO2019022414A1 WO 2019022414 A1 WO2019022414 A1 WO 2019022414A1 KR 2018007912 W KR2018007912 W KR 2018007912W WO 2019022414 A1 WO2019022414 A1 WO 2019022414A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- polyurethane
- polyurethane foam
- biomass
- propanediol
- derived
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D44/00—Other cosmetic or toiletry articles, e.g. for hairdressers' rooms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D33/00—Containers or accessories specially adapted for handling powdery toiletry or cosmetic substances
- A45D33/34—Powder-puffs, e.g. with installed container
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L75/00—Compositions of polyureas or polyurethanes; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L75/04—Polyurethanes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D2200/00—Details not otherwise provided for in A45D
- A45D2200/10—Details of applicators
- A45D2200/1009—Applicators comprising a pad, tissue, sponge, or the like
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a cosmetic puff and a method of manufacturing the same. More specifically, the present invention relates to a puff which is eco-friendly, has excellent soft touch and moisturizing property, and a manufacturing method thereof.
- Cosmetic puffs are generally used to apply skin cover cosmetics such as foundations. As it is mainly used for a sensitive face, it is required to have a soft texture and a cushioning and elasticity so as not to damage the skin.
- Polyurethane is a resin obtained by addition polymerization of polyol and polyisocyanate, and is based on petroleum-based raw materials. Recently, industrial trends are environmentally friendly, and studies on the development and application of raw materials derived from natural materials have been actively pursued to reduce the reliance on petroleum-based raw materials as much as possible. In particular, cosmetics-related fields are products that are in direct contact with the skin, so there is a high demand for environment friendliness.
- the cosmetic puff tends to become dry and hard as time passes, so that smooth spreadability of the same cosmetics as in the case of the first use, or smear capable of covering even a small amount of the cosmetic puff can not be obtained. Therefore, the cosmetics are increasingly used, and the cosmetics are thickened or excited and the cosmetics are wasted.
- the present inventors intend to provide a cosmetic puff having improved softness of the polyurethane material itself and also having moisture retention through 1,3-propanediol derived from biomass and a method for producing the same.
- the present invention provides a polyurethane resin composition
- a polyol containing 1,3-propanediol derived from biomass as a monomer and a polyurethane produced from a chain extender containing 1,3-propanediol derived from biomass as a monomer
- a cosmetic puff comprising a foam.
- the polyol is preferably a polyester-based polyol or a polyether-based polyol.
- the polyol is preferably polyoxytrimethylene glycol.
- the polyurethane foam is preferably biomass-derived from 25 to 70% of the carbon skeleton constituting the main chain of the polyurethane.
- the polyurethane foam may further comprise microcapsules in which 1,3-propanediol derived from biomass is contained as a core substance.
- the polyurethane foam is preferably padded with an aqueous solution containing 1 to 10% by weight of microcapsules.
- 1,3-propanediol derived from the biomass contained in the microcapsules is preferably 100 to 150% by weight based on the total weight of the microcapsules.
- the 1,3-propanediol in the microcapsules is preferably adsorbed in the porous silica gel.
- the microcapsules preferably have a size of 0.5 to 30 mu m.
- the polyol is preferably polyoxytrimethylene glycol.
- the cosmetic puff preferably further comprises an antibacterial agent.
- the cosmetic puff may be one in which the dry polyurethane foam and the film are laminated in this order under the polyurethane foam.
- the present invention also provides a method for producing a polyurethane polymer, comprising the steps of: preparing a polyurethane polymer by addition polymerization of a polyol containing 1,3-propanediol derived from biomass and a chain extender, polyisocyanate; Kneading and defoaming the dispersion containing the polyurethane polymer, water-soluble fine particles and solvent; Injecting a dispersion liquid obtained by kneading and defoaming into a mold to produce a polyurethane foam molding; And a step of slicing the polyurethane foam molding.
- the present invention also provides a method for producing a polyurethane resin, comprising the steps of: preparing a polyurethane resin solution by addition polymerization of a polyol containing 1,3-propanediol derived from biomass and a chain extender, polyisocyanate; Mixing 100 to 400 parts by weight of an anhydride with 100 parts by weight of the polyurethane resin solution to prepare a blend; Applying and curing the compounding liquid to a release mold to form a coating layer to obtain a laminate having a two-layer structure having a release mold layer and a coating layer; And peeling the releasing fabric from the laminate having the two-layer structure to form a polyurethane foam sheet composed of a coating layer.
- the polyurethane coating layer of the laminate having the two- - < / RTI > padding with a microcapsule containing solution containing propanediol as a central substance.
- the microcapsule-containing solution may comprise 1 to 10% by weight of microcapsules, 1 to 5% by weight of a water-soluble urethane-based or acrylic binder and the balance of water.
- a cosmetic puff having excellent softness, stretchability and elasticity can be provided.
- the cosmetic puff according to the present invention has a moisturizing property and prevents the drying of the puff, thereby reducing the deterioration of physical properties such as spreadability and spreading property of the puff over time.
- the cosmetic puff according to the present invention can moisturize the skin due to the moisturizing ingredient further contained in the puff itself.
- the cosmetic puff according to the present invention can be environmentally friendly by using a regenerated natural material derived from biomass as a raw material.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus that may be used for a padding process in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a photograph showing an inner surface of a cosmetic puff including microcapsules of about 3 .mu.m size by SEM according to Example 2 of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a photograph showing an inner surface of a cosmetic puff including microcapsules of about 3 .mu.m size by SEM according to Example 2 of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a photograph showing an inner surface of a cosmetic puff containing microcapsules of about 30 .mu.m size by SEM according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
- the cosmetic puff according to the present invention comprises a polyurethane foam produced by reacting a polyol containing 1,3-propanediol derived from biomass as a monomer, a polyisocyanate and a chain extender.
- the polyurethane can be obtained by subjecting a polyol and a polyisocyanate to an addition polymerization reaction to prepare a prepolymer having isocyanate groups at both terminals and then reacting the polyhydric alcohol with a terminal isocyanate group as a chain extender.
- the polyurethane of the present invention contains, as polymerized units, a polyol containing 1,3-propanediol derived from biomass as a monomer.
- the 1,3-propanediol derived from biomass may be derived from corn.
- 1,3-Propanediol derived from corn can provide excellent flexibility and elasticity, soft and moist feel to the polyurethane produced, and can also provide moisturizing properties. Therefore, the softness of the polyurethane itself can be improved, and the puff using the same can also provide moisturizing properties to the skin.
- the step of obtaining 1,3-propanediol from corn can be carried out according to a known method of saccharifying and fermenting biomass to extract alcohol.
- polyol containing 1,3-propanediol derived from biomass as a monomer a polyester-based polyol or a polyether-based polyol can be preferably used.
- the polyether-based polyol is prepared by reacting an alkylene oxide with a polyhydric alcohol, and can be prepared by selecting a starting material suitable for the purpose.
- polyhydric alcohols 1,3-propanediol derived from biomass can be used alone or in combination with other polyhydric alcohols.
- Other polyhydric alcohols include 1,3-propanediol, 1,4-butanediol, 1,6-hexanediol, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, polyethylene glycol , Polypropylene glycol, and polytetramethylene glycol.
- the content of 1,3-propanediol derived from biomass can be adjusted according to the physical properties of the desired polyurethane.
- Propanediol derived from biomass is used in an amount of not less than 50% by weight, more preferably not less than 70% by weight, most preferably, alone, of the polyhydric alcohol monomer component in terms of environmental friendliness and softness May be more preferably used.
- the polyether polyol is preferably a polyether polyol produced by using 1,3-propanediol derived from biomass in an amount of 50% by weight or more, preferably 80% by weight or more, more preferably, Glycol is most preferably used.
- the polyester-based polyol can be produced by reacting a polyhydric alcohol with an acid.
- a polyhydric alcohol 1,3-propanediol derived from biomass is preferably used, and in addition to 1,3-propanediol derived from biomass, polyhydric alcohols known in the art can also be used in combination. Examples thereof include 1,3-propanediol, 1,4-butanediol, 1,6-hexanediol, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol and polytetramethylene glycol.
- the content of 1,3-propanediol derived from biomass can be adjusted according to the physical properties of the desired polyurethane.
- 1,3-propanediol derived from biomass is preferably used in an amount of at least 50% by weight, more preferably at least 80% by weight, most preferably alone in the polyhydric alcohol monomer component May be more preferably used.
- the acid component for producing the polyester-based polyol is not particularly limited as long as it can react with 1,3-propanediol to produce a polyester-based polyol.
- Specific examples thereof include sebacic acid, adipic acid, succinic acid, isophthalic acid and terephthalic acid.
- sebacic acid or succinic acid derived from biomass can be preferably used, and sebacic acid is more preferable in terms of softness of the polyurethane puff and elasticity and stretchability.
- the polyhydric alcohol containing 1,3-propanediol derived from biomass and the acid may be reacted at a molar ratio of 1: 1 to 1.3, and the weight average molecular weight of the produced polyester-based polyol is preferably about 1,000 to 4,000, More preferably from 1,000 to 3,000, and most preferably from 1,500 to 2,500. By having such a weight average molecular weight, softness can be imparted to the produced puff.
- the polyisocyanate may include aromatic, aliphatic and / or cycloaliphatic polyisocyanates.
- aromatic polyisocyanate examples include 2,4-toluene diisocyanate, 2,6-toluene diisocyanate and 4,4-methylene diphenyl diisocyanate
- aliphatic and alicyclic polyisocyanates include 1,6-hexamethylene di Isocyanate (HDI), isophorone diisocyanate (IPDI), and methylene bis (4-cyclohexyl isocyanate). These may be used alone or in combination.
- the polyol and the polyisocyanate are preferably added in an excess amount of the polyisocyanate to the polyol so that the isocyanate group is disposed at the end of the prepolymer obtained after the addition reaction.
- the polyhydric alcohol used as the chain extender may be the same as that used in the polyol, and 1,3-propanediol derived from biomass may preferably be used.
- the hydroxyl group of the polyhydric alcohol used as the chain extender reacts with the isocyanate group of the prepolymer to form a polyurethane polymer.
- the weight average molecular weight of the polyurethane polymer may be reacted until the weight average molecular weight of the polyurethane polymer reaches a desired value, and the weight average molecular weight of the polyurethane polymer is preferably 200,000 to 400,000.
- 100 % modulus of 10 ⁇ 30kg / cm 2 is preferred.
- the polyurethane may be subjected to the prepolymer synthesis and the chain extension reaction in separate processes or in a single process.
- the reaction of the prepolymer and the chain extender can be carried out in the subsequent second step, or the polyol, the polyisocyanate and the chain extender may be mixed And the chain extension reaction may be carried out together.
- the molar ratio is preferably 1: 5 to 6: 4 to 6. If the molar ratio is different, the molecular weight may not increase to a desired level, or the viscosity may increase and the reaction may be slowed down.
- 25 to 70% of the carbon skeleton constituting the main chain of the polyurethane is derived from biomass, and preferably 60% or more.
- the cosmetic puff according to the present invention may further include microcapsules containing 1,3-propanediol derived from biomass as a central substance for improving the moisture retention.
- the cosmetic puff of the present invention may further comprise microcapsules containing 1,3-propanediol derived from biomass as a central substance.
- the present invention uses a microcapsule to contain a separate moisturizing substance, preferably 1,3-propanediol derived from biomass, in the cosmetic puff so that the moisturizing effect can be enhanced when the puff is used.
- a separate moisturizing substance preferably 1,3-propanediol derived from biomass
- the 1,3-propanediol derived from the biomass contained in the microcapsules is preferably 100 to 150% by weight based on the total weight of the microcapsules. By entering this range, adequate moisture retentivity can be imparted by pressurization, and durability of the microcapsule can be ensured.
- porous silica gel As the wall material of the microcapsule, it is preferable to use porous silica gel so that the moisturizing component can be continuously released during puff use.
- the porous silica gel contains many voids and can adsorb moisturizing substances into the pores. Therefore, when the puff is used, the moisturizing material adsorbed by pressurization can be released to the skin.
- the porous silica gel that forms the walls of the microcapsules has an average particle size of about 30 ⁇ or less in diameter. Preferably, it has an average particle size of from 0.1 mu m to 30 mu m in diameter, more preferably from 0.3 mu m to 10 mu m, and still more preferably from 0.5 mu m to 9 mu m. This range can be preferably used without affecting the mechanical properties of the puff and the soft feel of the puff.
- Porous silica gel is commercially available.
- the method of adsorbing the moisturizing substance, which is a central substance, on the porous silica gel can be carried out by appropriately selecting a method known in the art, for example, by using ultrasonic waves.
- microcapsules are contained in the range of 1 to 10% by weight, preferably 3 to 5% by weight based on the weight of the impregnating liquid for padding of the polyurethane foam.
- the cosmetic puff according to the present invention comprises a polyol comprising the above-mentioned biomass-derived 1,3-propanediol as a monomer and a polyurethane foam prepared from a chain extender.
- the polyurethane foam may further include porous silica gel-based microcapsules containing the biomass-derived 1,3-propanediol as a central substance for adsorption to improve the moisture retention property.
- the polyurethane foam is supported by a dry polyurethane foam and a synthetic resin film which are sequentially stacked on the lower surface of the polyurethane foam puff for maximizing the elasticity, stretchability and soft feeling of the polyurethane foam puff and for the convenience of the user.
- the polyurethane foam containing polyurethane foam or microcapsule is preferably in the range of 1 to 2 mm with respect to the total thickness of the cosmetic puff.
- the dry polyurethane may preferably be one produced by a known dry polyurethane manufacturing process, and is preferably in the range of 4 to 5 mm with respect to the total thickness of the cosmetic puff.
- the material of the synthetic resin film is not particularly limited, but it is more preferable that the puff is made of the same polyurethane film as the polyurethane foam in view of the elasticity and elasticity of the puff and the peeling and hydrolysis resistance.
- the cosmetic puff according to the present invention may be provided with a handle or the like attached to a part of the synthetic resin film, for example, which is usually used for user's convenience.
- the cosmetic puff according to the present invention may contain an antibacterial agent through an antibacterial treatment.
- the antibacterial treatment can be carried out using known antibacterial agents according to known methods in this field.
- an antibacterial agent such as a zinc-based antibacterial compound or metal nanoparticles may be incorporated into a polyurethane foam sheet by a method such as impregnation or spraying, thereby exhibiting an antibacterial function.
- a polyurethane foam sheet containing microcapsules by impregnation, spray coating or the like thereby exhibiting an antibacterial function.
- a cosmetic puff containing a polyurethane foam sheet by impregnation, spray coating or the like thereby exhibiting an antibacterial function.
- the cosmetic puff according to the present invention can be produced by a batch or continuous process.
- the batch formula can secure a wide surface area of the cross section of the produced polyurethane puff, and has the advantage of easily securing the physical properties required for the cosmetic puff.
- the continuous type has advantages in that the puff size can be easily adjusted, the process time is saved, and the mass production is easy. Therefore, it can be selected and used according to the manufacturing situation.
- the batch process can be carried out by known methods in this field.
- water-soluble fine particles such as sodium sulfate, potassium sulfate, sodium chloride, potassium chloride, sodium bicarbonate, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate,
- a polyurethane polymer and a solvent is kneaded and defoamed, a polyurethane foam molded article is prepared using the mold, and then the formed polyurethane foam molded article is sliced to an appropriate thickness to produce a polyurethane foam sheet .
- the water-soluble fine particles may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the produced polyurethane foam sheet can be provided as it is or after the microcapsule is padded, and then the process of laminating the dry polyurethane foam sheet and the synthetic resin film.
- the process for laminating the dry polyurethane foam sheet and the synthetic resin film may be a known method for maintaining a laminated structure such as fusion bonding such as heat fusion or application of an adhesive without any particular limitation.
- the padding of the microcapsule can be carried out according to a known method in this field, for example, through the padding apparatus shown in Fig.
- the polyurethane foam sheet is obtained by impregnating the microcapsule impregnation liquid through a padding device, and then, through a squeeze roller, into a polyurethane foam sheet containing a desired content of microcapsules.
- the microcapsule-impregnating solution is prepared by adding 1 to 10% by weight of microcapsules to the total weight of the impregnating solution, 1 to 5% by weight of a water-soluble urethane or acrylic binder so that the microcapsules can be retained in the polyurethane foam, Water.
- the padding can be adjusted to suit the conditions such as process time, squeeze pressure, etc. so that the microcapsule can be included in the desired amount. It is possible to easily adjust the degree of impregnation of the polyurethane foam while maintaining the durability of the microcapsule by performing the temperature at 150 to 170 ° C.
- a process for producing a polyurethane foam comprising: coating a blend containing a solvent-type polyurethane resin solution, an anhydride and a solvent on a release fabric woven with warp and weft, which is a synthetic fiber filament having a fineness of 300 to 450 denier; Coating and curing to form a polyurethane coating layer on the release fabric; Separating the release fabric from the coated fabric having the coating layer formed thereon to obtain a polyurethane foam sheet as a cosmetic puff, thereby obtaining a polyurethane foam sheet constituting the cosmetic puff.
- the first aspect can transfer the curved pattern of the release fabric to the surface of the polyurethane foam sheet by using a release fabric made by weaving a synthetic fiber yarn of a cotton-like finish. Accordingly, it is possible to provide a polyurethane foam sheet excellent in soft and emotional touch feeling without going through the buffing process.
- a process for producing a polyurethane foam comprising the steps of: forming a blend liquid coating layer by coating a blend liquid containing a solvent-type polyurethane resin, an anhydride and a solvent on a release mold; Laminating another release fabric on the coating layer; Successively coagulating / rinsing / drying the laminate to obtain a laminate having a three-layer structure; Slicing a middle layer of the manufactured laminate; A polyurethane foam sheet is obtained through a step of peeling a release-type monolayer from a laminate having a two-layer structure having two dissociative monolayers formed by slicing and a coating layer to obtain a polyurethane foam sheet.
- the polyester fabric can be used without any particular limitation.
- the blending liquid containing a polyurethane resin for coating can be prepared by mixing and stirring, for example, 100 to 400 parts by weight of an anhydride solution with respect to 100 parts by weight of a solvent-type polyurethane resin.
- the anhydrous cargo liquid may have a concentration sufficient to form a slurry by blending with the polyurethane resin.
- the viscosity of the compounding liquid is preferably 15,000 to 60,000 cps / 25 ⁇ ⁇ in the first aspect in view of easiness of coating operation and transfer of pattern of release fabric.
- the second aspect is preferably adjusted to 60,000-70,000 cps / 25 ⁇ ⁇ in order to secure the thickness of the coating layer for slicing.
- the coating can be carried out by a known method in the field, for example a knife over roll coater or the like can be used.
- the produced polyurethane foam sheet can be provided as it is or after the microcapsule is padded, and then the process of laminating the dry polyurethane foam sheet and the synthetic resin film.
- the process for laminating the dry polyurethane foam sheet and the synthetic resin film may be a known method for maintaining a laminated structure such as fusion bonding such as heat fusion or application of an adhesive without any particular limitation.
- the padding of the microcapsules in the continuous process may be carried out in the process of producing the polyurethane foam sheet, although the padding process may be carried out after the polyurethane foam sheet is produced as in the batch process.
- the coating is cured after coating to form a polyurethane coating layer on the release fabric, and a step of peeling the release fabric from the coating fabric on which the coating layer is formed to obtain a polyurethane foam sheet as a cosmetic puff.
- the padding process can be applied in the same manner as described above with reference to the layout formula, and therefore will not be described.
- 1,3-propanediol derived from corn was reacted at a molar ratio of 0.2 / 1.2 / 1.4 with polyoxytetramethylene glycol (DuPont, PO3G, weight average molecular weight: 2,000), methylene diphenyl diisocyanate (molecular weight: 250) Ether-based polyurethane was synthesized.
- the synthesized polyurethane had a molecular weight of 223,000, a viscosity of 42,000 cps, a modulus of 100% at 25 ° C, and a soft polyether polyurethane of 20 kg / cm 2 based on a polyurethane single film thickness of 1 mm.
- a polyurethane foam sheet was laminated with a thickness of 0.98 mm, a dry polyurethane 5 mm, and a polyurethane film to prepare a cosmetic puff.
- the resulting puff was subjected to sensory evaluation as described below.
- 1,3-propanediol derived from corn was reacted at a molar ratio of 0.2 / 1.2 / 1.4 with polyoxytetramethylene glycol (DuPont, PO3G, weight average molecular weight: 2,000), methylene diphenyl diisocyanate (molecular weight: 250)
- Ether-based polyurethane was synthesized.
- the synthesis of polyurethane having a molecular weight 252,000 and a viscosity of 48,000cps, 25 °C, 100% Modulus is the polyurethane film with thickness 1mm alone basis 25kg / cm 2, was synthesized the soft polyether-based polyurethane.
- the impregnation solution containing microcapsules 3 ⁇ m and 30 ⁇ m each containing 1,3-propanediol derived from biomass onto porous silica gel was prepared, placed in a padding bath, and the polyurethane foam sheet was provided in a padding device.
- the polyurethane foam sheet was padded with an aqueous solution containing about 4% by weight of microcapsules, and the process was carried out.
- a polyurethane foam sheet having undergone a padding process was laminated with a thickness of 0.98 mm, a dry polyurethane 5 mm, and a polyurethane film to prepare a cosmetic puff.
- the resulting puff was subjected to sensory evaluation as described below.
- 1,3-propanediol derived from corn, and sebacic acid derived from castor oil were condensed and polymerized in a molar ratio of 1: 1 to synthesize a biopolyester-based polyol having a weight average molecular weight of 2,000.
- Polyurethane was synthesized by synthesizing the produced biopolyester polyol, methylenediphenyl diisocyanate (molecular weight: 250) and 1,3-propanediol derived from corn at a molar ratio of 0.2 / 1.2 / 1.4.
- the synthesized polyurethane had a molecular weight of 223,000, a viscosity of 41,000 cps, a modulus of 100% at 25 ° C, and a soft polyurethane based polyurethane having a polyurethane single film thickness of 20 mm / cm 2 .
- the impregnation solution containing microcapsules 3 ⁇ m and 30 ⁇ m each containing 1,3-propanediol derived from biomass onto porous silica gel was prepared, placed in a padding bath, and the polyurethane foam sheet was provided in a padding device.
- the polyurethane foam sheet was adjusted to contain about 20% by weight of microcapsules, and the process was carried out.
- a polyurethane foam sheet having undergone a padding process was laminated to a thickness of 0.93 mm, a dry polyurethane 5 mm, and a polyurethane film to prepare a cosmetic puff.
- the resulting puff was subjected to sensory evaluation as described below.
- Polyether polyurethane having a biomass content of 0% was prepared by synthesizing a petroleum-based polyether polyol (PTMG-2000), polyisocyanate and ethylene glycol as a petroleum monomolecular diol at a molar ratio of 0.2 / 1.2 / 1.4.
- the synthesized polyurethane synthesized flexible polyurethane with a molecular weight of 267,000, a viscosity of 45,000 cps, and a modulus of 25 ° C and a 100% modulus of 20 kg / cm 2 based on a polyurethane single film thickness of 1 mm.
- a polyurethane foam sheet was laminated to a thickness of 0.90 mm, a dry polyurethane 5 mm, and a polyurethane film to prepare a cosmetic puff.
- the resulting puff was subjected to sensory evaluation as described below.
- the 100% modulus and elongation associated with the softness of the polyurethane foam sheet were comparable to those of the comparative examples, and in Examples 1 and 2, the modulus and elongation were much smoother than the comparative examples. This is presumably due to the physical properties of 1,3-propanediol derived from biomass, and polyether-based polyurethane is more advantageous in securing softness than polyester-based polyurethane. It can thus be seen that improved softness can be imparted to the polyurethane foam sheet and the cosmetic puff comprising it.
- Examples 1 to 3 also have the same or higher performance than conventional petroleum-based raw materials in terms of water absorption, elastic recovery, air permeability, and the like.
- Examples 2 and 3 were 3 ⁇ m microcapsule puffs
- Comparative Example puffs Subjective efficacy evaluations were carried out on 20 to 30-year-old women in Examples 1 to 3 (Examples 2 and 3 were 3 ⁇ m microcapsule puffs) and Comparative Example puffs.
- the subjects were given the same liquid foundation (the tones were provided to suit each skin), and each puff was used to evaluate the softness (soft touch), spreadability, spreadability, and moisturizing properties of the puff.
- the moisturizing properties were evaluated by evaluating the degree of moisturizing feeling after 3 hours after applying the foundation. The evaluation was made by taking the maximum point as 5 points and the lowest point as 1 point. The following results are the average of the results of each user.
- the cosmetic puff of the present invention comprises a polyurethane containing 1,3-propanediol derived from biomass as a monomer and a polyurethane foam prepared from a chain extender containing 1,3-propanediol derived from biomass as a monomer Lt; / RTI >
- a cosmetic puff which is environmentally friendly, excellent in soft touch and moisturizing property, and a method for producing the same.
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Abstract
Description
본 발명은 화장용 퍼프 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것이다. 구체적으로는 친환경적이면서 부드러운 감촉과 보습성이 우수한 퍼프 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a cosmetic puff and a method of manufacturing the same. More specifically, the present invention relates to a puff which is eco-friendly, has excellent soft touch and moisturizing property, and a manufacturing method thereof.
화장용 퍼프는 일반적으로 파운데이션과 같은 스킨커버 화장품을 바를 때 사용하는 도구이다. 예민한 얼굴에 주로 사용되는 만큼, 피부가 손상되지 않도록 부드러운 감촉, 쿠션감과 더불어 신축성이 요구된다. Cosmetic puffs are generally used to apply skin cover cosmetics such as foundations. As it is mainly used for a sensitive face, it is required to have a soft texture and a cushioning and elasticity so as not to damage the skin.
따라서 탄성과 신축성이 좋으면서 내구성도 양호한 폴리우레탄 소재가 퍼프의 원료로 널리 이용되고 있다. 폴리우레탄은 폴리올과 폴리이소시아네이트의 부가 중합으로 얻어지는 수지로, 석유계 원료에 기반하고 있다. 최근 산업계 추세는 환경친화인바, 석유계 원료에 대한 의존도를 가급적 낮출 수 있도록 천연물 유래 원료의 개발 및 응용에 대한 연구가 활성화되어 있다. 특히 화장품 관련 분야는 피부와 직접 접촉하는 제품들이기 때문에 친환경성에 대한 요구가 높은 편이다. Therefore, a polyurethane material having good elasticity and stretchability and good durability is widely used as a raw material for puff. Polyurethane is a resin obtained by addition polymerization of polyol and polyisocyanate, and is based on petroleum-based raw materials. Recently, industrial trends are environmentally friendly, and studies on the development and application of raw materials derived from natural materials have been actively pursued to reduce the reliance on petroleum-based raw materials as much as possible. In particular, cosmetics-related fields are products that are in direct contact with the skin, so there is a high demand for environment friendliness.
한편, 화장용 퍼프는 시간이 지날수록 퍼프 자체가 건조해지고 딱딱해지는 경향이 있어, 처음 사용할 때와 같은 화장료의 매끈한 발림성이나 소량으로도 커버가 가능한 번짐성이 얻어지지 않게 된다. 따라서 점점 더 많은 양의 화장료를 사용하게 되어 화장이 두꺼워지거나 들뜨게 되고 또한 화장료의 낭비도 심해지는 문제점이 있다.On the other hand, the cosmetic puff tends to become dry and hard as time passes, so that smooth spreadability of the same cosmetics as in the case of the first use, or smear capable of covering even a small amount of the cosmetic puff can not be obtained. Therefore, the cosmetics are increasingly used, and the cosmetics are thickened or excited and the cosmetics are wasted.
이에 본 발명자들은 바이오매스에서 유래한 1,3-프로판디올을 통해, 폴리우레탄 소재 자체의 부드러움도 향상되고, 또한 보습성을 가지는 화장용 퍼프 및 그 제조방법을 제공하려고 한다.Therefore, the present inventors intend to provide a cosmetic puff having improved softness of the polyurethane material itself and also having moisture retention through 1,3-propanediol derived from biomass and a method for producing the same.
상기한 과제를 해결하기 위하여, 본 발명은 바이오매스에서 유래된 1,3-프로판디올을 단량체로서 포함한 폴리올 및 바이오매스에서 유래된 1,3-프로판디올을 단량체로서 포함한 사슬 연장제로 제조된 폴리우레탄 폼을 포함하여 이루어지는 화장용 퍼프를 제공한다.In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a polyurethane resin composition comprising a polyol containing 1,3-propanediol derived from biomass as a monomer, and a polyurethane produced from a chain extender containing 1,3-propanediol derived from biomass as a monomer A cosmetic puff comprising a foam.
본 발명의 적절한 실시 형태에 따르면, 폴리올은 폴리에스테르계 폴리올 또는 폴리에테르계 폴리올인 것이 바람직하다. According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the polyol is preferably a polyester-based polyol or a polyether-based polyol.
본 발명의 다른 적절한 실시 형태에 따르면, 폴리올은 폴리옥시트리메틸렌글리콜인 것이 바람직하다. According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the polyol is preferably polyoxytrimethylene glycol.
본 발명의 또 다른 적절한 실시 형태에 따르면, 폴리우레탄 폼은 폴리우레탄 주쇄를 구성하는 탄소 골격의 25~70%가 바이오매스 유래인 것이 바람직하다. According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the polyurethane foam is preferably biomass-derived from 25 to 70% of the carbon skeleton constituting the main chain of the polyurethane.
본 발명의 또 다른 적절한 실시 형태에 따르면, 폴리우레탄 폼은 바이오매스에서 유래된 1,3-프로판디올이 중심물질로서 내포된 마이크로캡슐을 더 포함할 수 있다. According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the polyurethane foam may further comprise microcapsules in which 1,3-propanediol derived from biomass is contained as a core substance.
본 발명의 또 다른 적절한 실시 형태에 따르면, 폴리우레탄 폼은 마이크로캡슐 1~10 중량%를 함유하는 수용액으로 패딩 처리된 것이 바람직하다.According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the polyurethane foam is preferably padded with an aqueous solution containing 1 to 10% by weight of microcapsules.
본 발명의 또 다른 적절한 실시 형태에 따르면, 마이크로캡슐에 포함된 바이오매스에서 유래된 1,3-프로판디올은 마이크로캡슐 총 중량에 대해 100~150 중량%인 것이 바람직하다.According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, 1,3-propanediol derived from the biomass contained in the microcapsules is preferably 100 to 150% by weight based on the total weight of the microcapsules.
본 발명의 또 다른 적절한 실시 형태에 따르면, 마이크로캡슐의 1,3-프로판디올은 다공성 실리카 겔 내에 흡착되어 있는 것이 바람직하다.According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the 1,3-propanediol in the microcapsules is preferably adsorbed in the porous silica gel.
본 발명의 또 다른 적절한 실시 형태에 따르면, 마이크로캡슐은 0.5~30㎛의 크기를 갖는 것이 바람직하다.According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the microcapsules preferably have a size of 0.5 to 30 mu m.
본 발명의 또 다른 적절한 실시 형태에 따르면, 폴리올은 폴리옥시트리메틸렌글리콜인 것이 바람직하다.According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the polyol is preferably polyoxytrimethylene glycol.
본 발명의 또 다른 적절한 실시 형태에 따르면, 화장용 퍼프는 항균제를 더 포함하는 것이 바람직하다.According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cosmetic puff preferably further comprises an antibacterial agent.
본 발명의 또 다른 적절한 실시 형태에 따르면, 화장용 퍼프는 폴리우레탄 폼 아래에 건식 폴리우레탄 폼 및 필름이 이 순서대로 적층된 것일 수 있다.According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cosmetic puff may be one in which the dry polyurethane foam and the film are laminated in this order under the polyurethane foam.
상기한 과제를 해결하기 위하여, 본 발명은 또한, 바이오매스 유래 1,3-프로판디올을 포함하는 폴리올 및 사슬연장제, 폴리이소시아네이트를 부가 중합하여 폴리우레탄 중합체를 제조하는 단계; 상기 폴리우레탄 중합체, 수용해성 미립자, 용매를 함유하는 분산액을 혼련 및 탈포하는 단계; 상기 혼련 및 탈포를 거친 분산액을 몰드에 주입하여 폴리우레탄 폼 성형체를 제조하는 단계; 및 상기 폴리우레탄 폼 성형체를 슬라이싱하는 단계를 포함하는 화장용 퍼프의 제조방법을 제공한다.In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention also provides a method for producing a polyurethane polymer, comprising the steps of: preparing a polyurethane polymer by addition polymerization of a polyol containing 1,3-propanediol derived from biomass and a chain extender, polyisocyanate; Kneading and defoaming the dispersion containing the polyurethane polymer, water-soluble fine particles and solvent; Injecting a dispersion liquid obtained by kneading and defoaming into a mold to produce a polyurethane foam molding; And a step of slicing the polyurethane foam molding.
본 발명의 적절한 실시 형태에 따르면, 슬라이싱된 폴리우레탄 폼 성형체를 바이오매스 유래 1,3-프로판디올을 중심물질로 내포한 마이크로캡슐 함유 용액으로 패딩(padding)하는 단계를 더 포함할 수 있다.According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to further include padding the sliced polyurethane foam molding with a microcapsule-containing solution containing biomass-derived 1,3-propanediol as a central substance.
상기한 과제를 해결하기 위하여, 본 발명은 또한, 바이오매스 유래 1,3-프로판디올을 포함하는 폴리올 및 사슬연장제, 폴리이소시아네이트를 부가 중합하여 폴리우레탄 수지 용액을 제조하는 단계; 상기 폴리우레탄 수지 용액 100 중량부 대비 무수화물액 100~400 중량부를 혼합 교반하여 배합액을 제조하는 단계; 상기 배합액을 이형 원단에 도포 및 경화시켜 코팅층을 형성하여 이형 원단층과 코팅층을 가진 2층 구조의 적층체를 얻는 단계; 및 상기 2층 구조의 적층체로부터 이형 원단을 박리하여 코팅층으로 이루어진 폴리우레탄 폼 시트를 형성하는 단계를 포함하는 화장용 퍼프의 제조방법을 제공한다.In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention also provides a method for producing a polyurethane resin, comprising the steps of: preparing a polyurethane resin solution by addition polymerization of a polyol containing 1,3-propanediol derived from biomass and a chain extender, polyisocyanate; Mixing 100 to 400 parts by weight of an anhydride with 100 parts by weight of the polyurethane resin solution to prepare a blend; Applying and curing the compounding liquid to a release mold to form a coating layer to obtain a laminate having a two-layer structure having a release mold layer and a coating layer; And peeling the releasing fabric from the laminate having the two-layer structure to form a polyurethane foam sheet composed of a coating layer.
본 발명의 적절한 실시 형태에 따르면, 2층 구조의 적층체를 얻는 단계와 상기 폴리우레탄 폼 시트를 형성하는 단계의 사이에, 상기 2층 구조의 적층체의 폴리우레탄 코팅층에 바이오매스 유래 1,3-프로판디올을 중심물질로 내포한 마이크로캡슐 함유 용액으로 패딩(padding)하는 단계를 더 포함할 수 있다.According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, between the step of obtaining a laminate having a two-layer structure and the step of forming the polyurethane foam sheet, the polyurethane coating layer of the laminate having the two- - < / RTI > padding with a microcapsule containing solution containing propanediol as a central substance.
본 발명의 다른 적절한 실시 형태에 따르면, 마이크로캡슐 함유 용액은 마이크로캡슐 1~10 중량%, 수용성 우레탄계 또는 아크릴계 바인더 1~5 중량% 및 잔량의 물을 포함하여 이루어질 수 있다. According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the microcapsule-containing solution may comprise 1 to 10% by weight of microcapsules, 1 to 5% by weight of a water-soluble urethane-based or acrylic binder and the balance of water.
본 발명에 따르면, 부드러움, 신축성, 탄성이 우수한 화장용 퍼프가 제공될 수 있다.According to the present invention, a cosmetic puff having excellent softness, stretchability and elasticity can be provided.
본 발명에 따른 화장용 퍼프는 보습성을 가지고 있어, 퍼프의 건조를 막아주어 시간 경과에 따른 퍼프의 발림성, 번짐성 등의 물성 저하를 저감할 수 있다. The cosmetic puff according to the present invention has a moisturizing property and prevents the drying of the puff, thereby reducing the deterioration of physical properties such as spreadability and spreading property of the puff over time.
본 발명에 따른 화장용 퍼프는 퍼프 자체에 더 함유된 보습 성분으로 인해 피부에 보습 효과를 줄 수 있다.The cosmetic puff according to the present invention can moisturize the skin due to the moisturizing ingredient further contained in the puff itself.
아울러 본 발명에 따른 화장용 퍼프는 바이오매스 유래의 재생 천연 소재를 원료로 하여 환경 친화를 도모할 수 있다. In addition, the cosmetic puff according to the present invention can be environmentally friendly by using a regenerated natural material derived from biomass as a raw material.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 패딩(padding) 공정을 위해 사용할 수 있는 장치의 개략도이다.1 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus that may be used for a padding process in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명의 실시예 2에 따라 약 3μm 크기의 마이크로캡슐이 포함된 화장용 퍼프의 내면을 SEM 촬영한 것을 나타낸 사진이다.FIG. 2 is a photograph showing an inner surface of a cosmetic puff including microcapsules of about 3 .mu.m size by SEM according to Example 2 of the present invention. FIG.
도 3은 본 발명의 실시예 2에 따라 약 30μm 크기의 마이크로캡슐이 포함된 화장용 퍼프의 내면을 SEM 촬영한 것을 나타낸 사진이다.FIG. 3 is a photograph showing an inner surface of a cosmetic puff containing microcapsules of about 30 .mu.m size by SEM according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
본 발명에 따른 화장용 퍼프는 바이오매스에서 유래된 1,3-프로판디올을 단량체로서 포함한 폴리올, 폴리이소시아네이트 및 사슬연장제를 반응시켜 제조된 폴리우레탄 폼을 포함하여 이루어진다. The cosmetic puff according to the present invention comprises a polyurethane foam produced by reacting a polyol containing 1,3-propanediol derived from biomass as a monomer, a polyisocyanate and a chain extender.
폴리우레탄 폼Polyurethane foam
폴리우레탄은 폴리올과 폴리이소시아네이트를 부가 중합 반응시켜, 양 말단에 이소시아네이트기를 가지는 예비 중합체를 만든 후, 다가 알코올을 사슬연장제로서 말단의 이소시아네이트기와 반응시켜 얻을 수 있다.The polyurethane can be obtained by subjecting a polyol and a polyisocyanate to an addition polymerization reaction to prepare a prepolymer having isocyanate groups at both terminals and then reacting the polyhydric alcohol with a terminal isocyanate group as a chain extender.
본 발명의 폴리우레탄은 바이오매스에서 유래된 1,3-프로판디올을 단량체로서 포함한 폴리올을 중합 단위로서 포함한다. 바이오매스에서 유래한 1,3-프로판디올은 옥수수에서 유래된 것을 사용할 수 있다. 옥수수에서 유래한 1,3-프로판디올은 제조된 폴리우레탄에 우수한 유연성과 탄성, 부드럽고 촉촉한 감촉을 제공할 수 있으며, 보습성 또한 제공할 수 있다. 따라서 폴리우레탄 자체의 부드러움을 향상시킬 수 있고, 이를 이용한 퍼프는 피부에 보습성 또한 제공할 수 있게 된다. 옥수수로부터 1,3-프로판디올을 얻는 공정은 바이오매스를 당화, 발효시켜 알코올을 추출하는 공지의 방법에 따라 수행할 수 있다.The polyurethane of the present invention contains, as polymerized units, a polyol containing 1,3-propanediol derived from biomass as a monomer. The 1,3-propanediol derived from biomass may be derived from corn. 1,3-Propanediol derived from corn can provide excellent flexibility and elasticity, soft and moist feel to the polyurethane produced, and can also provide moisturizing properties. Therefore, the softness of the polyurethane itself can be improved, and the puff using the same can also provide moisturizing properties to the skin. The step of obtaining 1,3-propanediol from corn can be carried out according to a known method of saccharifying and fermenting biomass to extract alcohol.
바이오매스 유래 1,3-프로판디올을 단량체로서 포함한 폴리올로는 폴리에스테르계 폴리올 또는 폴리에테르계 폴리올이 바람직하게 사용될 수 있다. As the polyol containing 1,3-propanediol derived from biomass as a monomer, a polyester-based polyol or a polyether-based polyol can be preferably used.
폴리에테르계 폴리올은 알킬렌옥사이드와 다가 알코올을 반응시켜 제조되며, 목적에 맞게 적합하게 출발물질을 선정하여 제조할 수 있다. 다가 알코올로는 바이오매스에서 유래된 1,3-프로판디올을 단독으로 또는 그 외의 다가 알코올과 조합하여 사용할 수 있다. 그 외의 다가 알코올로는 바이오매스에서 유래한 1,3-프로판디올과는 별도의 1,3-프로판디올, 1,4-부탄디올, 1,6-헥산디올, 에틸렌글리콜, 디에틸렌글리콜, 폴리에틸렌글리콜, 폴리프로필렌글리콜, 폴리테트라메틸렌글리콜을 들 수 있다. 바이오매스 유래 1,3-프로판디올의 함량은 목적하는 폴리우레탄의 물성에 맞추어 조절할 수 있다. 환경 친화 측면과 부드러움을 배가시킨다는 점에서는, 바이오매스 유래 1,3-프로판디올을 다가 알코올 단량체 성분 중 50 중량% 이상, 더 바람직하게는 70 중량% 이상, 가장 바람직하게는 단독으로 사용하여 합성한 것이 더 바람직하게 사용될 수 있다. The polyether-based polyol is prepared by reacting an alkylene oxide with a polyhydric alcohol, and can be prepared by selecting a starting material suitable for the purpose. As polyhydric alcohols, 1,3-propanediol derived from biomass can be used alone or in combination with other polyhydric alcohols. Other polyhydric alcohols include 1,3-propanediol, 1,4-butanediol, 1,6-hexanediol, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, polyethylene glycol , Polypropylene glycol, and polytetramethylene glycol. The content of 1,3-propanediol derived from biomass can be adjusted according to the physical properties of the desired polyurethane. Propanediol derived from biomass is used in an amount of not less than 50% by weight, more preferably not less than 70% by weight, most preferably, alone, of the polyhydric alcohol monomer component in terms of environmental friendliness and softness May be more preferably used.
본 발명에서 폴리에테르계 폴리올로는 바이오매스 유래 1,3-프로판디올을 다가 알코올 성분 중 50 중량% 이상, 바람직하게는 80 중량% 이상, 더 바람직하게는 단독으로 사용하여 제조된 폴리옥시트리메틸렌글리콜이 가장 바람직하게 사용될 수 있다.In the present invention, the polyether polyol is preferably a polyether polyol produced by using 1,3-propanediol derived from biomass in an amount of 50% by weight or more, preferably 80% by weight or more, more preferably, Glycol is most preferably used.
한편, 폴리에스테르계 폴리올은 다가 알코올과 산을 반응시켜 제조할 수 있다. 다가 알코올은 바이오매스에서 유래된 1,3-프로판디올이 바람직하게 사용되며, 그 외에 바이오매스 유래 1,3-프로판디올과 별도로, 이 분야의 공지된 다가 알코올도 병용하여 사용될 수 있다. 예를 들면, 1,3-프로판디올, 1,4-부탄디올, 1,6-헥산디올, 에틸렌글리콜, 디에틸렌글리콜, 폴리에틸렌글리콜, 폴리프로필렌글리콜, 폴리테트라메틸렌글리콜 등을 들 수 있다. 바이오매스 유래 1,3-프로판디올의 함량은 목적하는 폴리우레탄의 물성에 맞추어 조절할 수 있다. 환경 친화 측면과 부드러움을 배가시킨다는 점에서는, 바이오매스 유래 1,3-프로판디올을 다가 알코올 단량체 성분 중 50 중량% 이상, 더 바람직하게는 80 중량% 이상, 가장 바람직하게는 단독으로 사용하여 합성한 것이 더 바람직하게 사용될 수 있다.On the other hand, the polyester-based polyol can be produced by reacting a polyhydric alcohol with an acid. As the polyhydric alcohol, 1,3-propanediol derived from biomass is preferably used, and in addition to 1,3-propanediol derived from biomass, polyhydric alcohols known in the art can also be used in combination. Examples thereof include 1,3-propanediol, 1,4-butanediol, 1,6-hexanediol, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol and polytetramethylene glycol. The content of 1,3-propanediol derived from biomass can be adjusted according to the physical properties of the desired polyurethane. In view of enhancing environmental friendliness and softness, 1,3-propanediol derived from biomass is preferably used in an amount of at least 50% by weight, more preferably at least 80% by weight, most preferably alone in the polyhydric alcohol monomer component May be more preferably used.
폴리에스테르계 폴리올을 제조하기 위한 산 성분으로는, 1,3-프로판디올과 반응하여 폴리에스테르계 폴리올을 생성할 수 있는 것이면 특별히 제한되지 않는다. 구체적인 예로 세바스산, 아디프산, 숙신산, 이소프탈산, 테레프탈산 등을 들 수 있다. 환경 친화 측면에서는 바이오매스에서 유래한 세바스산이나 숙신산이 바람직하게 사용될 수 있으며, 폴리우레탄 퍼프의 부드러움과 더불어 탄성 및 신축성 확보 측면에서 세바스산이 더 바람직하다.The acid component for producing the polyester-based polyol is not particularly limited as long as it can react with 1,3-propanediol to produce a polyester-based polyol. Specific examples thereof include sebacic acid, adipic acid, succinic acid, isophthalic acid and terephthalic acid. From the viewpoint of environmental friendliness, sebacic acid or succinic acid derived from biomass can be preferably used, and sebacic acid is more preferable in terms of softness of the polyurethane puff and elasticity and stretchability.
바이오매스 유래 1,3-프로판디올을 포함하는 다가 알코올과 산은 1:1~1.3의 몰비로 반응시킬 수 있으며, 제조된 폴리에스테르계 폴리올의 중량평균분자량은 약 1,000~4,000인 것이 바람직하고, 약 1,000~3,000이 더 바람직하고, 약 1,500~2,500이 가장 바람직하다. 이와 같은 중량평균분자량을 가짐으로써 제조된 퍼프에 부드러움을 부여할 수 있다. The polyhydric alcohol containing 1,3-propanediol derived from biomass and the acid may be reacted at a molar ratio of 1: 1 to 1.3, and the weight average molecular weight of the produced polyester-based polyol is preferably about 1,000 to 4,000, More preferably from 1,000 to 3,000, and most preferably from 1,500 to 2,500. By having such a weight average molecular weight, softness can be imparted to the produced puff.
폴리이소시아네이트로는 방향족, 지방족 및/또는 지환족 폴리이소시아네이트가 포함될 수 있다. 방향족 폴리이소시아네이트로는 2,4-톨루엔디이소시아네이트, 2,6-톨루엔디이소시아네이트, 4,4-메틸렌디페닐디이소시아네이트 등을 들 수 있으며, 지방족 및 지환족 폴리이소시아네이트는 1,6-헥사메틸렌디이소시아네이트(HDI), 이소포론디이소시아네이트(IPDI), 메틸렌비스(4-시클로헥실이소시아네이트) 등을 들 수 있다. 이들은 각각 단독으로 또는 혼합되어 사용될 수 있다.The polyisocyanate may include aromatic, aliphatic and / or cycloaliphatic polyisocyanates. Examples of the aromatic polyisocyanate include 2,4-toluene diisocyanate, 2,6-toluene diisocyanate and 4,4-methylene diphenyl diisocyanate, and aliphatic and alicyclic polyisocyanates include 1,6-hexamethylene di Isocyanate (HDI), isophorone diisocyanate (IPDI), and methylene bis (4-cyclohexyl isocyanate). These may be used alone or in combination.
폴리올과 폴리이소시아네이트는 부가 반응 후 얻어진 예비 중합체의 말단에 이소시아네이트기가 배치되도록 폴리이소시아네이트를 폴리올 대비 과량의 몰로 첨가하는 것이 바람직하다.The polyol and the polyisocyanate are preferably added in an excess amount of the polyisocyanate to the polyol so that the isocyanate group is disposed at the end of the prepolymer obtained after the addition reaction.
사슬연장제로서 사용되는 다가 알코올은 폴리올에서 사용된 것과 동일한 것이 사용될 수 있으며, 바이오매스에서 유래한 1,3-프로판디올이 바람직하게 사용될 수 있다. The polyhydric alcohol used as the chain extender may be the same as that used in the polyol, and 1,3-propanediol derived from biomass may preferably be used.
사슬연장제로서 사용되는 다가 알코올의 히드록시기는 상기 예비 중합체의 이소시아네이트기와 반응하여 폴리우레탄 중합체를 형성한다. 폴리우레탄 중합체의 중량평균분자량이 원하는 값에 도달할 때까지 반응시키면 되며, 바람직하게는 폴리우레탄 중합체의 중량평균분자량은 200,000~400,000이다. 또한 점도 20,000~70,000cps, 25℃, 100% 모듈러스가 10~30kg/cm2인 것이 바람직하다. The hydroxyl group of the polyhydric alcohol used as the chain extender reacts with the isocyanate group of the prepolymer to form a polyurethane polymer. The weight average molecular weight of the polyurethane polymer may be reacted until the weight average molecular weight of the polyurethane polymer reaches a desired value, and the weight average molecular weight of the polyurethane polymer is preferably 200,000 to 400,000. In addition to the viscosity of 20,000 ~ 70,000cps, 25 ℃, 100 % modulus of 10 ~ 30kg / cm 2 is preferred.
중량평균분자량, 점도, 100% 모듈러스를 모두 상기 범위에 들어가게 제조함으로써, 화장용 퍼프로서 요구되는 부드러운 감촉을 확보하면서 쿠션성 및 신축성을 보유할 수 있다. By making the weight average molecular weight, viscosity, and 100% modulus all fall within the above range, it is possible to retain cushioning property and stretchability while securing a soft feel required as a cosmetic puff.
본 발명에서, 폴리우레탄은 예비 중합체 합성과 사슬 연장 반응을 별도의 공정으로 실시하거나, 또는 단일 공정으로 실시해도 된다. 예를 들어, 폴리올과 폴리이소시아네이트와의 반응을 제1 공정에서 진행한 후, 이어지는 제2 공정에서 예비 중합체와 사슬 연장제의 반응을 진행시킬 수 있으며, 또는 폴리올, 폴리이소시아네이트 및 사슬 연장제를 혼합하여, 사슬 연장 반응까지 함께 진행시킬 수도 있다.In the present invention, the polyurethane may be subjected to the prepolymer synthesis and the chain extension reaction in separate processes or in a single process. For example, after the polyol and the polyisocyanate are reacted in the first step, the reaction of the prepolymer and the chain extender can be carried out in the subsequent second step, or the polyol, the polyisocyanate and the chain extender may be mixed And the chain extension reaction may be carried out together.
폴리올, 폴리이소시아네이트 및 사슬 연장제가 함께 반응할 경우, 몰비는 1: 5 내지 6 : 4 내지 6인 것이 바람직하다. 상기 몰비가 달라지는 경우, 분자량이 원하는 수준으로 증가하지 않거나, 점도가 증가하여 반응이 느려질 수 있다.When the polyol, the polyisocyanate and the chain extender are reacted together, the molar ratio is preferably 1: 5 to 6: 4 to 6. If the molar ratio is different, the molecular weight may not increase to a desired level, or the viscosity may increase and the reaction may be slowed down.
본 발명에 따르면, 폴리우레탄 주쇄를 구성하는 탄소 골격의 25~70%가 바이오매스에서 유래된 것이며, 바람직하게는 60% 이상이다. 이렇게 함으로써, 친환경적이면서도 부드러움이 향상된 폴리우레탄 폼 시트를 얻을 수 있다.According to the present invention, 25 to 70% of the carbon skeleton constituting the main chain of the polyurethane is derived from biomass, and preferably 60% or more. By doing so, a polyurethane foam sheet improved in environmental friendliness and softness can be obtained.
또한, 본 발명에 따른 화장용 퍼프는 보습성의 향상을 위해, 바이오매스에서 유래된 1,3-프로판디올이 중심물질로서 포함하는 마이크로캡슐을 더 포함할 수 있다.In addition, the cosmetic puff according to the present invention may further include microcapsules containing 1,3-propanediol derived from biomass as a central substance for improving the moisture retention.
마이크로캡슐Microcapsule
본 발명의 화장용 퍼프는 바이오매스에서 유래된 1,3-프로판디올이 중심물질로서 포함된 마이크로캡슐을 더 포함할 수 있다.The cosmetic puff of the present invention may further comprise microcapsules containing 1,3-propanediol derived from biomass as a central substance.
본 발명은 마이크로캡슐을 이용하여, 화장용 퍼프에 별도의 보습 물질, 바람직하게는 바이오매스에서 유래된 1,3-프로판디올을 포함시켜, 퍼프 사용 시 보습 효과를 높일 수 있게 한 것이다.The present invention uses a microcapsule to contain a separate moisturizing substance, preferably 1,3-propanediol derived from biomass, in the cosmetic puff so that the moisturizing effect can be enhanced when the puff is used.
마이크로캡슐에 포함된 바이오매스에서 유래된 1,3-프로판디올은 마이크로캡슐 총 중량에 대해 100~150 중량%인 것이 바람직하다. 이 범위에 들어가게 함으로써 가압에 의해 적당한 보습성을 부여할 수 있으며, 마이크로캡슐의 내구성도 확보할 수 있다. The 1,3-propanediol derived from the biomass contained in the microcapsules is preferably 100 to 150% by weight based on the total weight of the microcapsules. By entering this range, adequate moisture retentivity can be imparted by pressurization, and durability of the microcapsule can be ensured.
마이크로캡슐의 벽물질로는 보습 성분이 퍼프 사용 동안 지속적으로 방출될 수 있도록 다공성 실리카 겔을 이용하는 것이 바람직하다. 다공성 실리카 겔은 많은 공극을 포함하고 있어, 공극 내로 보습 물질을 흡착할 수 있다. 따라서, 퍼프 사용시 가압에 의해 흡착된 보습 물질을 피부로 방출될 수 있게 한다.As the wall material of the microcapsule, it is preferable to use porous silica gel so that the moisturizing component can be continuously released during puff use. The porous silica gel contains many voids and can adsorb moisturizing substances into the pores. Therefore, when the puff is used, the moisturizing material adsorbed by pressurization can be released to the skin.
마이크로캡슐의 벽을 이루는 다공성 실리카 겔은 직경이 약 30㎛ 이하인 평균 입자 크기를 갖는다. 바람직하게는, 직경 0.1㎛ 내지 30㎛, 더 바람직하게는 0.3㎛ 내지 10㎛, 더욱더 바람직하게는 0.5㎛ 내지 9㎛의 평균 입자 크기를 갖는다. 이러한 범위로 함으로써 퍼프의 기계적 물성이나 부드러운 감촉에 영향을 미치지 않고, 바람직하게 사용될 수 있다.The porous silica gel that forms the walls of the microcapsules has an average particle size of about 30 탆 or less in diameter. Preferably, it has an average particle size of from 0.1 mu m to 30 mu m in diameter, more preferably from 0.3 mu m to 10 mu m, and still more preferably from 0.5 mu m to 9 mu m. This range can be preferably used without affecting the mechanical properties of the puff and the soft feel of the puff.
다공성 실리카 겔은 상업적으로 입수하여 사용할 수 있다. 중심물질인 보습 물질을 다공성 실리카 겔에 흡착시키는 방법은 이 기술분야에서 공지된 방법을 적절하게 선택하여 실시할 수 있으며, 예를 들어 초음파를 이용하여 수행할 수 있다.Porous silica gel is commercially available. The method of adsorbing the moisturizing substance, which is a central substance, on the porous silica gel can be carried out by appropriately selecting a method known in the art, for example, by using ultrasonic waves.
마이크로캡슐은 상기한 폴리우레탄 폼의 패딩을 위한 함침액 중량에 대해 1~10 중량%, 바람직하게는 3~5 중량% 범위로 포함된다. 상기 범위에 들어가게 함으로써 퍼프 사용시 가압에 의해 적절하게 보습성을 부여할 수 있으며, 퍼프의 신축성도 적절하게 보유시킬 수 있다. The microcapsules are contained in the range of 1 to 10% by weight, preferably 3 to 5% by weight based on the weight of the impregnating liquid for padding of the polyurethane foam. By allowing the puff to fall within the above-mentioned range, it is possible to appropriately impart moisture retentivity by pressurization when the puff is used, and to appropriately retain the stretchability of the puff.
화장용 퍼프Cosmetic puff
본 발명에 따른 화장용 퍼프는 상기한 바이오매스 유래 1,3-프로판디올을 단량체로 포함하는 폴리올 및 사슬연장제로부터 제조된 폴리우레탄 폼을 포함하여 이루어진다. The cosmetic puff according to the present invention comprises a polyol comprising the above-mentioned biomass-derived 1,3-propanediol as a monomer and a polyurethane foam prepared from a chain extender.
또한, 폴리우레탄 폼은 보습성 향상을 위해 상기한 바이오매스 유래 1,3-프로판디올이 중심물질로서 흡착 포함된 다공성 실리카 겔 기반 마이크로캡슐을 더 포함할 수 있다. The polyurethane foam may further include porous silica gel-based microcapsules containing the biomass-derived 1,3-propanediol as a central substance for adsorption to improve the moisture retention property.
또한, 폴리우레탄 폼 퍼프의 탄성, 신축성, 부드러운 감촉을 최대화하고 사용자의 편의를 위해, 상기 폴리우레탄 폼은 그 하면에 순차로 적층된 건식 폴리우레탄 폼과 합성 수지 필름에 의해 지지된다.In addition, the polyurethane foam is supported by a dry polyurethane foam and a synthetic resin film which are sequentially stacked on the lower surface of the polyurethane foam puff for maximizing the elasticity, stretchability and soft feeling of the polyurethane foam puff and for the convenience of the user.
폴리우레탄 폼 또는 마이크로캡슐이 함유된 폴리우레탄 폼은 화장용 퍼프 총 두께에 대해 1~2mm 범위인 것이 바람직하다. The polyurethane foam containing polyurethane foam or microcapsule is preferably in the range of 1 to 2 mm with respect to the total thickness of the cosmetic puff.
건식 폴리우레탄은 공지의 건식 폴리우레탄 제조 공정으로 제조된 것이 바람직하게 사용될 수 있으며, 화장용 퍼프 총 두께에 대해 4~5mm 범위인 것이 바람직하다. The dry polyurethane may preferably be one produced by a known dry polyurethane manufacturing process, and is preferably in the range of 4 to 5 mm with respect to the total thickness of the cosmetic puff.
합성 수지 필름으로는 그 재질에 특별히 제한은 없으나, 퍼프의 탄성, 신축성 부여 측면이나 박리 및 내가수분해성 측면에서 폴리우레탄 폼과 동일한 폴리우레탄 필름으로 이루어진 것이 더 바람직하다. The material of the synthetic resin film is not particularly limited, but it is more preferable that the puff is made of the same polyurethane film as the polyurethane foam in view of the elasticity and elasticity of the puff and the peeling and hydrolysis resistance.
또한, 본 발명에 따른 화장용 퍼프는 사용자의 편의를 위해 통상 부착되어 사용되는 구성 요소, 일례로 상기 합성 수지 필름 부분에 손잡이 등이 부착되어 있어도 된다.In addition, the cosmetic puff according to the present invention may be provided with a handle or the like attached to a part of the synthetic resin film, for example, which is usually used for user's convenience.
또한, 본 발명에 따른 화장용 퍼프는 항균 처리를 통해, 항균제를 포함할 수 있다. 항균 처리는 이 분야의 공지된 방법에 따라 공지된 항균제를 사용하여 실시할 수 있다. 예를 들어 아연계 항균성 화합물, 금속 나노 입자와 같은 항균제를 폴리우레탄 폼 시트에 함침, 스프레이 도포 등의 방법으로 포함시킴으로써 항균 기능을 발휘하게 할 수 있다. 또는 마이크로캡슐이 포함된 폴리우레탄 폼 시트에 함침, 스프레이 도포 등의 방법으로 포함시킴으로써 항균 기능을 발휘하게 할 수 있다. 또는 폴리우레탄 폼 시트를 포함하는 화장용 퍼프에 함침, 스프레이 도포 등의 방법으로 포함시킴으로써 항균 기능을 발휘하게 할 수 있다.Further, the cosmetic puff according to the present invention may contain an antibacterial agent through an antibacterial treatment. The antibacterial treatment can be carried out using known antibacterial agents according to known methods in this field. For example, an antibacterial agent such as a zinc-based antibacterial compound or metal nanoparticles may be incorporated into a polyurethane foam sheet by a method such as impregnation or spraying, thereby exhibiting an antibacterial function. Or a polyurethane foam sheet containing microcapsules by impregnation, spray coating or the like, thereby exhibiting an antibacterial function. Or a cosmetic puff containing a polyurethane foam sheet by impregnation, spray coating or the like, thereby exhibiting an antibacterial function.
화장용 퍼프의 제조방법Manufacturing method of cosmetic puff
본 발명에 따른 화장용 퍼프는 배치식 또는 연속식 공정으로 제조될 수 있다. 배치식은 제조된 폴리우레탄 퍼프 단면의 표면적을 넓게 확보할 수 있어, 화장용 퍼프에 요구되는 물성을 용이하게 확보할 수 있는 장점이 있다. 연속식은 퍼프의 크기 조절이 용이하고, 공정 시간 절약 및 대량 생산의 용이성이라는 장점이 있다. 따라서 제조 상황에 맞게 선택하여 사용하면 된다.The cosmetic puff according to the present invention can be produced by a batch or continuous process. The batch formula can secure a wide surface area of the cross section of the produced polyurethane puff, and has the advantage of easily securing the physical properties required for the cosmetic puff. The continuous type has advantages in that the puff size can be easily adjusted, the process time is saved, and the mass production is easy. Therefore, it can be selected and used according to the manufacturing situation.
배치식 공정은 이 분야의 공지된 방법으로 실시할 수 있으며, 일례에 따르면, 폼을 형성하기 위한 황산나트륨, 황산칼륨, 염화나트륨, 염화칼륨, 중탄산나트륨, 탄산나트륨, 탄산칼륨과 같은 수용해성 미립자와, 상기한 폴리우레탄 중합체 및 용매를 함유하는 분산액을 혼련 및 탈포한 후, 몰드를 이용하여 폴리우레탄 폼 성형체를 제조한 다음, 제조된 폴리우레탄 폼 성형체를 적절한 두께로 슬라이싱하여 폴리우레탄 폼 시트를 제조할 수 있다. 한편, 수용해성 미립자는 1종 또는 2종 이상을 혼합하여 사용해도 된다.The batch process can be carried out by known methods in this field. According to one example, water-soluble fine particles such as sodium sulfate, potassium sulfate, sodium chloride, potassium chloride, sodium bicarbonate, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, A polyurethane polymer and a solvent is kneaded and defoamed, a polyurethane foam molded article is prepared using the mold, and then the formed polyurethane foam molded article is sliced to an appropriate thickness to produce a polyurethane foam sheet . On the other hand, the water-soluble fine particles may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
제조된 폴리우레탄 폼 시트는 그대로 또는 마이크로캡슐을 패딩한 후, 건식 폴리우레탄 폼 시트, 합성 수지 필름을 적층하는 공정에 제공될 수 있다. 건식 폴리우레탄 폼 시트, 합성 수지 필름을 적층하는 공정은 열융착 등의 융착이나 접착제의 도포 등 적층 구조를 유지하기 위한 공지의 방법을 특별한 제한없이 이용할 수 있다. 마이크로캡슐의 패딩은 이 분야의 공지된 방법에 따라 실시할 수 있으며, 일례로 도 1에 나타낸 패딩 장치를 통해 실시할 수 있다. 패딩 공정은 폴리우레탄 폼 시트는 마이크로캡슐 함침액에 패딩 장치를 통해 함침된 후 스퀴징 롤러를 통해, 원하는 함량의 마이크로캡슐이 포함된 폴리우레탄 폼 시트로 얻어진다. The produced polyurethane foam sheet can be provided as it is or after the microcapsule is padded, and then the process of laminating the dry polyurethane foam sheet and the synthetic resin film. The process for laminating the dry polyurethane foam sheet and the synthetic resin film may be a known method for maintaining a laminated structure such as fusion bonding such as heat fusion or application of an adhesive without any particular limitation. The padding of the microcapsule can be carried out according to a known method in this field, for example, through the padding apparatus shown in Fig. In the padding process, the polyurethane foam sheet is obtained by impregnating the microcapsule impregnation liquid through a padding device, and then, through a squeeze roller, into a polyurethane foam sheet containing a desired content of microcapsules.
마이크로캡슐 함침액은 상기한 바와 같이 함침액 총 중량에 대해 마이크로캡슐 1~10 중량%에, 마이크로캡슐이 폴리우레탄 폼 내로 내포되어 유지될 수 있도록 수용성 우레탄계 또는 아크릴계 바인더 1~5 중량%, 잔량의 물로 구성될 수 있다. As described above, the microcapsule-impregnating solution is prepared by adding 1 to 10% by weight of microcapsules to the total weight of the impregnating solution, 1 to 5% by weight of a water-soluble urethane or acrylic binder so that the microcapsules can be retained in the polyurethane foam, Water.
패딩은 마이크로캡슐이 원하는 함량으로 포함될 수 있도록 공정 시간, 스퀴징 압력 등의 조건을 적당하게 조절할 수 있다. 온도는 150~170℃에서 실시하는 것이 마이크로캡슐의 내구성을 유지하면서 폴리우레탄 폼에 함침되는 정도를 용이하게 조절할 수 있다. The padding can be adjusted to suit the conditions such as process time, squeeze pressure, etc. so that the microcapsule can be included in the desired amount. It is possible to easily adjust the degree of impregnation of the polyurethane foam while maintaining the durability of the microcapsule by performing the temperature at 150 to 170 ° C.
한편, 연속식 공정은 표면에 깊은 굴곡이 형성된 이형 원단을 이용하는 방법(제1 태양)과 배치식과 같이 퍼프의 슬라이싱을 이용하는 방법(제2 태양)이 가능하다.On the other hand, in the continuous process, a method (first aspect) using an undulating fabric having a deep bend on the surface and a method (second aspect) using a puff slicing as in a batch method is possible.
제1 태양에 따르면, 300~450데니어의 섬도를 갖는 합성섬유 필라멘트인 경사 및 위사로 제직된 이형 원단 상에 솔벤트형 폴리우레탄 수지 용액, 무수화물 및 용제가 혼합된 배합액을 코팅하는 단계; 코팅 후 경화하여 이형 원단 상에 폴리우레탄 코팅층을 형성하는 단계; 코팅층이 형성된 코팅 원단으로부터 이형 원단을 박리하여 화장용 퍼프로서의 폴리우레탄 폼 시트를 얻는 단계;를 통해 화장용 퍼프를 구성하는 폴리우레탄 폼 시트가 얻어진다. 제1 태양은 태섬도의 합성섬유 원사를 직조하여 제조된 이형 원단을 이용함으로써, 이형 원단의 굴곡진 문양을 폴리우레탄 폼 시트 표면으로 전사시킬 수 있다. 따라서 버핑 공정을 거치지 않아도 부드럽고 감성적인 터치감이 우수한 폴리우레탄 폼 시트를 제공할 수 있다.According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a process for producing a polyurethane foam, comprising: coating a blend containing a solvent-type polyurethane resin solution, an anhydride and a solvent on a release fabric woven with warp and weft, which is a synthetic fiber filament having a fineness of 300 to 450 denier; Coating and curing to form a polyurethane coating layer on the release fabric; Separating the release fabric from the coated fabric having the coating layer formed thereon to obtain a polyurethane foam sheet as a cosmetic puff, thereby obtaining a polyurethane foam sheet constituting the cosmetic puff. The first aspect can transfer the curved pattern of the release fabric to the surface of the polyurethane foam sheet by using a release fabric made by weaving a synthetic fiber yarn of a cotton-like finish. Accordingly, it is possible to provide a polyurethane foam sheet excellent in soft and emotional touch feeling without going through the buffing process.
제2 태양에 따르면, 솔벤트형 폴리우레탄 수지, 무수화물 및 용제를 포함하는 배합액을 이형 원단 상에 코팅하여 배합액 코팅층을 형성하는 단계; 상기 코팅층 상에 다른 이형 원단을 라미네이팅하는 단계; 적층체를 연속하여 응고/수세/건조하여 3층 구조의 적층체를 얻는 단계; 제조된 적층체 중 가운데 층인 코팅층을 슬라이싱하는 단계; 슬라이싱으로 형성된 2개의 이형 원단층과 코팅층을 가진 2층 구조의 적층체로부터 이형 원단층을 박리하여 폴리우레탄 폼 시트를 얻는 단계;를 통해 폴리우레탄 폼 시트가 얻어진다. 슬라이싱 단계를 통해 연속식이면서도, 배치식에서 얻을 수 있는 부드럽고 감성적인 터치감을 보유한 폴리우레탄 폼 시트를 얻을 수 있다. 제2 태양은 슬라이싱 공정을 거치므로, 제1 태양과 같은 정도의 태섬도 이형 원단을 사용하지 않아도 되며, 일례로 폴리에스테르 직물이 특별한 제한없이 사용될 수 있다. According to a second aspect, there is provided a process for producing a polyurethane foam, comprising the steps of: forming a blend liquid coating layer by coating a blend liquid containing a solvent-type polyurethane resin, an anhydride and a solvent on a release mold; Laminating another release fabric on the coating layer; Successively coagulating / rinsing / drying the laminate to obtain a laminate having a three-layer structure; Slicing a middle layer of the manufactured laminate; A polyurethane foam sheet is obtained through a step of peeling a release-type monolayer from a laminate having a two-layer structure having two dissociative monolayers formed by slicing and a coating layer to obtain a polyurethane foam sheet. It is possible to obtain a polyurethane foam sheet having a smooth and emotional touch feeling which can be obtained by the batch method while being continuous through the slicing step. Since the second aspect is subjected to the slicing process, it is not necessary to use a step-like fabric having the same degree as in the first aspect. For example, the polyester fabric can be used without any particular limitation.
제1 태양 및 제2 태양에서, 코팅을 위한 폴리우레탄 수지 함유 배합액은, 일례를 들면 솔벤트형 폴리우레탄 수지 100중량부 대비 무수화물액 100 내지 400 중량부를 혼합, 교반하여 제조할 수 있다.In the first and second aspects, the blending liquid containing a polyurethane resin for coating can be prepared by mixing and stirring, for example, 100 to 400 parts by weight of an anhydride solution with respect to 100 parts by weight of a solvent-type polyurethane resin.
무수화물액은 폴리우레탄 수지와 배합하여 슬러리를 형성할 수 있는 정도의 농도를 가지면 된다. 일 실시예에 따르면, 용제로서 디메틸포름아미드에, 무수화물로서 황산나트륨이 75%~80%의 농도로 혼합, 분산된 것이 바람직하게 사용될 수 있다. The anhydrous cargo liquid may have a concentration sufficient to form a slurry by blending with the polyurethane resin. According to one embodiment, it is preferable that sodium fluoride is mixed and dispersed in dimethylformamide as a solvent and sodium sulfate at a concentration of 75% to 80% as an anhydride.
배합액의 점도는 제1 태양은 15,000~60,000cps/25℃로 조절하는 것이 코팅 작업의 용이성 및 이형 원단의 문양 전사 측면에서 바람직하다. 또한, 제2 태양은 슬라이싱을 위한 코팅층의 두께 확보를 위해 60,000~70,000cps/25℃로 조절하는 것이 바람직하다.The viscosity of the compounding liquid is preferably 15,000 to 60,000 cps / 25 占 폚 in the first aspect in view of easiness of coating operation and transfer of pattern of release fabric. The second aspect is preferably adjusted to 60,000-70,000 cps / 25 占 폚 in order to secure the thickness of the coating layer for slicing.
코팅은 이 분야의 공지된 방법으로 실시할 수 있으며, 예를 들어 나이프오버롤코터 등이 이용될 수 있다. The coating can be carried out by a known method in the field, for example a knife over roll coater or the like can be used.
제조된 폴리우레탄 폼 시트는 그대로 또는 마이크로캡슐을 패딩한 후, 건식 폴리우레탄 폼 시트, 합성 수지 필름을 적층하는 공정에 제공될 수 있다. 건식 폴리우레탄 폼 시트, 합성 수지 필름을 적층하는 공정은 열융착 등의 융착이나 접착제의 도포 등 적층 구조를 유지하기 위한 공지의 방법을 특별한 제한없이 이용할 수 있다.The produced polyurethane foam sheet can be provided as it is or after the microcapsule is padded, and then the process of laminating the dry polyurethane foam sheet and the synthetic resin film. The process for laminating the dry polyurethane foam sheet and the synthetic resin film may be a known method for maintaining a laminated structure such as fusion bonding such as heat fusion or application of an adhesive without any particular limitation.
연속식 공정에서 마이크로캡슐의 패딩은 배치식과 같이 폴리우레탄 폼 시트를 제조한 후 패딩 공정을 실시해도 되지만, 폴리우레탄 폼 시트 제조 공정 중에 실시해도 된다. The padding of the microcapsules in the continuous process may be carried out in the process of producing the polyurethane foam sheet, although the padding process may be carried out after the polyurethane foam sheet is produced as in the batch process.
후자의 경우, 제1 태양에 따른 방법에서는, 코팅 후 경화하여 이형 원단 상에 폴리우레탄 코팅층을 형성하는 단계와 코팅층이 형성된 코팅 원단으로부터 이형 원단을 박리하여 화장용 퍼프로서의 폴리우레탄 폼 시트를 얻는 단계 사이에, 패딩 공정을 실시함으로써 연속식의 이점을 배가할 수 있으며, 패딩 공정의 편의성을 확보할 수 있다.In the latter case, in the method according to the first aspect, the coating is cured after coating to form a polyurethane coating layer on the release fabric, and a step of peeling the release fabric from the coating fabric on which the coating layer is formed to obtain a polyurethane foam sheet as a cosmetic puff The advantage of the continuous type can be doubled by performing the padding process, and the convenience of the padding process can be ensured.
제2 태양에 따른 방법에서는, 제조된 적층체 중 가운데 층인 코팅층을 슬라이싱하는 단계와 슬라이싱으로 형성된 2개의 이형 원단층과 코팅층을 가진 2층 구조의 적층체로부터 이형 원단층을 박리하여 폴리우레탄 폼 시트를 얻는 단계 사이에, 패딩 공정을 실시함으로써 연속식의 이점을 배가할 수 있으며, 패딩 공정의 편의성을 확보할 수 있다.In the method according to the second aspect, slicing the middle layer of the manufactured laminate, separating the release layer from the laminate having the two-layered structure having the two release-type single-layer and coating layer formed by slicing and forming the polyurethane foam sheet The advantage of the continuous type can be doubled by carrying out the padding process, and the convenience of the padding process can be ensured.
패딩 공정은 앞서 배치식에서 설명한 내용과 동일하게 적용할 수 있으므로, 생략한다.The padding process can be applied in the same manner as described above with reference to the layout formula, and therefore will not be described.
이하, 본 발명의 내용을 실시예 및 시험예를 통하여 보다 구체적으로 설명한다. 이들 실시예는 본 발명의 내용을 이해하기 위해 제시되는 것일 뿐 본 발명의 권리범위가 이들 실시예 및 시험예로 한정되는 것은 아니고, 당업계에서 통상적으로 주지된 변형, 치환 및 삽입 등을 수행할 수 있으며, 이에 대한 것도 본 발명의 범위에 포함된다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described more specifically with reference to examples and test examples. It is to be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited to these embodiments and test examples, and that variations, substitutions, and insertions conventionally known in the art And this is also included in the scope of the present invention.
실시예Example
<실시예 1>≪ Example 1 >
폴리옥시테트라메틸렌글리콜(듀퐁, PO3G, 중량평균분자량: 2,000), 메틸렌디페닐디이소시아네이트(분자량: 250), 옥수수에서 유래된 1,3-프로판디올을 0.2/1.2/1.4의 몰비로 반응시켜 폴리에테르계 폴리우레탄을 합성하였다. 합성된 폴리우레탄은 분자량 223,000, 점도 42,000cps, 25℃, 100% 모듈러스가 폴리우레탄 단독 필름 두께 1mm 기준 20kg/cm2으로, 연질 폴리에테르계 폴리우레탄이 합성되었다. 1,3-propanediol derived from corn was reacted at a molar ratio of 0.2 / 1.2 / 1.4 with polyoxytetramethylene glycol (DuPont, PO3G, weight average molecular weight: 2,000), methylene diphenyl diisocyanate (molecular weight: 250) Ether-based polyurethane was synthesized. The synthesized polyurethane had a molecular weight of 223,000, a viscosity of 42,000 cps, a modulus of 100% at 25 ° C, and a soft polyether polyurethane of 20 kg / cm 2 based on a polyurethane single film thickness of 1 mm.
이후, 섬도 400 데니어의 합성섬유 필라멘트로 제직된 이형 원단에 상기 폴리에테르계 폴리우레탄 수지 용액 100 중량부 대비 디메틸포름아미드에 황산나트륨이 75% 농도로 혼합, 분산되어 있는 무수화물액 266 중량부를 혼합된 배합액을 코팅기를 사용하여 도포하였다. 그런 후, 경화시켜 이형 원단 상에 배합액 코팅층이 형성된 코팅원단을 제조하였다. 제조된 코팅원단으로부터 이형 원단을 박리하여 폴리우레탄 폼 시트를 얻었다. 제조된 폴리우레탄 폼 시트의 물성을 측정하고, 그 결과를 하기 표 1에 나타내었다.Thereafter, 266 parts by weight of an anhydrous liquid mixed and dispersed in 75% concentration of sodium sulfate in dimethylformamide was added to 100 parts by weight of the above polyether-based polyurethane resin solution to a release fabric which was woven with a synthetic fiber filament having a fineness of 400 denier The compounding solution was applied using a coater. Thereafter, the coating material was cured to prepare a coating material on which the compound liquid coating layer was formed on the release fabric. The release fabric was peeled off from the coated fabric so as to obtain a polyurethane foam sheet. The physical properties of the prepared polyurethane foam sheet were measured, and the results are shown in Table 1 below.
폴리우레탄 폼 시트를 두께 0.98mm, 건식 폴리우레탄 5mm, 폴리우레탄 필름을 적층하여 화장용 퍼프를 제조하였다. 제조된 퍼프에 대해 후술하는 관능 평가를 실시하였다.A polyurethane foam sheet was laminated with a thickness of 0.98 mm, a dry polyurethane 5 mm, and a polyurethane film to prepare a cosmetic puff. The resulting puff was subjected to sensory evaluation as described below.
<실시예 2>≪ Example 2 >
폴리옥시테트라메틸렌글리콜(듀퐁, PO3G, 중량평균분자량: 2,000), 메틸렌디페닐디이소시아네이트(분자량: 250), 옥수수에서 유래된 1,3-프로판디올을 0.2/1.2/1.4의 몰비로 반응시켜 폴리에테르계 폴리우레탄을 합성하였다. 합성된 폴리우레탄은 분자량 252,000, 점도 48,000cps, 25℃, 100% Modulus가 폴리우레탄 단독 필름 두께 1mm 기준 25kg/cm2으로, 연질 폴리에테르계 폴리우레탄이 합성되었다.1,3-propanediol derived from corn was reacted at a molar ratio of 0.2 / 1.2 / 1.4 with polyoxytetramethylene glycol (DuPont, PO3G, weight average molecular weight: 2,000), methylene diphenyl diisocyanate (molecular weight: 250) Ether-based polyurethane was synthesized. The synthesis of polyurethane having a molecular weight 252,000 and a viscosity of 48,000cps, 25 ℃, 100% Modulus is the polyurethane film with thickness 1mm alone basis 25kg / cm 2, was synthesized the soft polyether-based polyurethane.
이후, 섬도 400 데니어의 합성섬유 필라멘트로 제직된 이형 원단에 상기 폴리에테르계 폴리우레탄 수지 용액 100 중량부 대비 디메틸포름아미드에 황산나트륨이 75% 농도로 혼합, 분산되어 있는 무수화물액 266 중량부를 혼합된 배합액을 코팅기를 사용하여 도포하였다. 그런 후, 경화시켜 이형 원단 상에 배합액 코팅층이 형성된 코팅원단을 제조하였다. 제조된 코팅원단으로부터 이형 원단을 박리하여 폴리우레탄 폼 시트를 얻었다. 제조된 폴리우레탄 폼 시트의 물성을 측정하고, 그 결과를 하기 표 1에 나타내었다. Thereafter, 266 parts by weight of an anhydrous liquid mixed and dispersed in 75% concentration of sodium sulfate in dimethylformamide was added to 100 parts by weight of the above polyether-based polyurethane resin solution to a release fabric which was woven with a synthetic fiber filament having a fineness of 400 denier The compounding solution was applied using a coater. Thereafter, the coating material was cured to prepare a coating material on which the compound liquid coating layer was formed on the release fabric. The release fabric was peeled off from the coated fabric so as to obtain a polyurethane foam sheet. The physical properties of the prepared polyurethane foam sheet were measured, and the results are shown in Table 1 below.
바이오매스 유래 1,3-프로판디올을 다공성 실리카 겔에 흡착시킨 마이크로캡슐 3μm, 30μm 를 각각 포함하는 함침액을 제조하여, 패딩욕에 넣은 후, 상기 폴리우레탄 폼 시트를 패딩 장치에 제공하였다. 폴리우레탄 폼 시트를 약 4 중량%의 마이크로캡슐이 혼입된 수용액에 패딩하여, 공정을 실시하였다. The impregnation solution containing microcapsules 3 μm and 30 μm each containing 1,3-propanediol derived from biomass onto porous silica gel was prepared, placed in a padding bath, and the polyurethane foam sheet was provided in a padding device. The polyurethane foam sheet was padded with an aqueous solution containing about 4% by weight of microcapsules, and the process was carried out.
패딩 공정을 거친 폴리우레탄 폼 시트를 두께 0.98mm, 건식 폴리우레탄 5mm, 폴리우레탄 필름을 적층하여 화장용 퍼프를 제조하였다. 제조된 퍼프에 대해 후술하는 관능 평가를 실시하였다.A polyurethane foam sheet having undergone a padding process was laminated with a thickness of 0.98 mm, a dry polyurethane 5 mm, and a polyurethane film to prepare a cosmetic puff. The resulting puff was subjected to sensory evaluation as described below.
<실시예 3>≪ Example 3 >
옥수수에서 유래된 1,3-프로판디올, 피마자유에서 유래된 세바스산을 1:1의 몰비로 축합 중합하여 중량평균분자량 2,000의 바이오 폴리에스테르계 폴리올을 합성하였다. 제조된 바이오 폴리에스테르 폴리올, 메틸렌디페닐디이소시아네이트(분자량: 250), 옥수수에서 유래된 1,3-프로판디올을 0.2/1.2/1.4의 몰비로 합성하여, 폴리우레탄을 합성하였다. 합성된 폴리우레탄은 분자량 223,000 점도 41,000cps, 25℃, 100% Modulus가 폴리우레탄 단독 필름 두께 1mm 기준 20kg/cm2으로, 연질 폴리에스테르계 폴리우레탄이 합성되었다. 1,3-propanediol derived from corn, and sebacic acid derived from castor oil were condensed and polymerized in a molar ratio of 1: 1 to synthesize a biopolyester-based polyol having a weight average molecular weight of 2,000. Polyurethane was synthesized by synthesizing the produced biopolyester polyol, methylenediphenyl diisocyanate (molecular weight: 250) and 1,3-propanediol derived from corn at a molar ratio of 0.2 / 1.2 / 1.4. The synthesized polyurethane had a molecular weight of 223,000, a viscosity of 41,000 cps, a modulus of 100% at 25 ° C, and a soft polyurethane based polyurethane having a polyurethane single film thickness of 20 mm / cm 2 .
이후, 섬도 350 데니어의 합성섬유 필라멘트로 제직된 이형 원단에 상기 폴리에스테르계 폴리우레탄 수지 용액 100 중량부 대비 디메틸포름아미드에 황산나트륨이 75% 농도로 혼합, 분산되어 있는 무수화물액 226 중량부를 혼합된 배합액을 코팅기를 사용하여 도포하였다. 그런 후, 경화시켜 이형 원단 상에 배합액 코팅층이 형성된 코팅원단을 제조하였다. 제조된 코팅원단으로부터 이형 원단을 박리하여 폴리우레탄 폼 시트를 얻었다. 제조된 폴리우레탄 폼 시트의 물성을 측정하고, 그 결과를 하기 표 1에 나타내었다. Thereafter, 226 parts by weight of an anhydrous liquid mixed and dispersed in dimethylformamide at a concentration of 75% with respect to 100 parts by weight of the polyester-based polyurethane resin solution was mixed with a release fabric woven with a synthetic fiber filament of a fineness of 350 denier The compounding solution was applied using a coater. Thereafter, the coating material was cured to prepare a coating material on which the compound liquid coating layer was formed on the release fabric. The release fabric was peeled off from the coated fabric so as to obtain a polyurethane foam sheet. The physical properties of the prepared polyurethane foam sheet were measured, and the results are shown in Table 1 below.
바이오매스 유래 1,3-프로판디올을 다공성 실리카 겔에 흡착시킨 마이크로캡슐 3μm, 30μm 를 각각 포함하는 함침액을 제조하여, 패딩욕에 넣은 후, 상기 폴리우레탄 폼 시트를 패딩 장치에 제공하였다. 폴리우레탄 폼 시트에 약 20 중량%의 마이크로캡슐이 포함되게 조절하여, 공정을 실시하였다. The impregnation solution containing microcapsules 3 μm and 30 μm each containing 1,3-propanediol derived from biomass onto porous silica gel was prepared, placed in a padding bath, and the polyurethane foam sheet was provided in a padding device. The polyurethane foam sheet was adjusted to contain about 20% by weight of microcapsules, and the process was carried out.
패딩 공정을 거친 폴리우레탄 폼 시트를 두께 0.93mm, 건식 폴리우레탄 5mm, 폴리우레탄 필름을 적층하여 화장용 퍼프를 제조하였다. 제조된 퍼프에 대해 후술하는 관능 평가를 실시하였다.A polyurethane foam sheet having undergone a padding process was laminated to a thickness of 0.93 mm, a dry polyurethane 5 mm, and a polyurethane film to prepare a cosmetic puff. The resulting puff was subjected to sensory evaluation as described below.
<비교예> <Comparative Example>
석유계 폴리에테르폴리올(PTMG-2000), 폴리이소시아네이트 및 석유계 단분자 디올인 에틸렌글리콜을 0.2/1.2/1.4의 몰비로 합성하여, 바이오매스 함량이 0%인 폴리에테르계 폴리우레탄을 제조하였다. 합성된 폴리우레탄은 분자량 267,000, 점도 45,000cps, 25℃, 100% Modulus가 폴리우레탄 단독 필름 두께 1mm 기준 20kg/cm2으로, 연질 폴리우레탄을 합성하였다. Polyether polyurethane having a biomass content of 0% was prepared by synthesizing a petroleum-based polyether polyol (PTMG-2000), polyisocyanate and ethylene glycol as a petroleum monomolecular diol at a molar ratio of 0.2 / 1.2 / 1.4. The synthesized polyurethane synthesized flexible polyurethane with a molecular weight of 267,000, a viscosity of 45,000 cps, and a modulus of 25 ° C and a 100% modulus of 20 kg / cm 2 based on a polyurethane single film thickness of 1 mm.
이후, 섬도 300~450 데니어의 합성섬유 필라멘트로 제직된 이형 원단에 본 폴리에테르계 폴리우레탄 수지 용액 100 중량부 대비 디메틸포름아미드에 황산나트륨이 75% 농도로 혼합, 분산되어 있는 무수화물액 266 중량부를 혼합된 배합액을 코팅기를 사용하여 도포하였다. 그런 후, 경화시켜 이형 원단 상에 배합액 코팅층이 형성된 코팅원단을 제조하였다. 제조된 코팅원단으로부터 이형 원단을 박리하여 폴리우레탄 폼 시트를 얻었다. 제조된 폴리우레탄 폼 시트의 물성을 측정하고, 그 결과를 하기 표 1에 나타내었다. Thereafter, 266 parts by weight of an anhydrous liquid containing 75% by weight of sodium sulfate dispersed in dimethylformamide was added to 100 parts by weight of the present polyether-based polyurethane resin solution, to a release fabric which was woven with a synthetic fiber filament having a fineness of 300 to 450 denier The mixed compound liquid was applied using a coater. Thereafter, the coating material was cured to prepare a coating material on which the compound liquid coating layer was formed on the release fabric. The release fabric was peeled off from the coated fabric so as to obtain a polyurethane foam sheet. The physical properties of the prepared polyurethane foam sheet were measured, and the results are shown in Table 1 below.
폴리우레탄 폼 시트를 두께 0.90mm, 건식 폴리우레탄 5mm, 폴리우레탄 필름을 적층하여 화장용 퍼프를 제조하였다. 제조된 퍼프에 대해 후술하는 관능 평가를 실시하였다.A polyurethane foam sheet was laminated to a thickness of 0.90 mm, a dry polyurethane 5 mm, and a polyurethane film to prepare a cosmetic puff. The resulting puff was subjected to sensory evaluation as described below.
[표 1][Table 1]
상기 표 1로부터, 폴리우레탄 주쇄를 구성하는 탄소 골격의 바이오매스 함량이 60% 이상인 실시예 1 내지 3의 폴리우레탄 폼 시트에 대한 인장강도 시험 결과, 기존의 석유계 폴리우레탄 폼 시트인 비교예와 대비하여 모든 평가 항목에서 동등한 정도의 물성이 확보되는 것을 알 수 있다. 따라서 화장용 퍼프에 요구되는 탄성, 신축성을 확보한 것을 알 수 있다. From the above Table 1, tensile strength tests on the polyurethane foam sheets of Examples 1 to 3, in which the biomass content of the carbon skeleton constituting the polyurethane main chain is 60% or more, are compared with the conventional petroleum-based polyurethane foam sheets It can be seen that all the evaluation items have equivalent properties. Therefore, it can be seen that the elasticity and stretchability required for the cosmetic puff are secured.
한편, 폴리우레탄 폼 시트의 연질성과 관련되는 100% 모듈러스와 신율은 비교예 수준의 확보가 가능하였으며, 실시예 1 및 2의 경우는 비교예보다 월등히 더 연질인 것으로 나타났다. 이는 바이오매스 유래의 1,3-프로판디올이 가진 물성에 따른 것으로 추정되며, 폴리에테르계 폴리우레탄의 경우가 폴리에스테르계 폴리우레탄보다 연질성 확보에 좀 더 유리한 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 폴리우레탄 폼 시트 및 이를 포함하는 화장용 퍼프에 향상된 부드러움을 부여할 수 있는 것을 알 수 있다.On the other hand, the 100% modulus and elongation associated with the softness of the polyurethane foam sheet were comparable to those of the comparative examples, and in Examples 1 and 2, the modulus and elongation were much smoother than the comparative examples. This is presumably due to the physical properties of 1,3-propanediol derived from biomass, and polyether-based polyurethane is more advantageous in securing softness than polyester-based polyurethane. It can thus be seen that improved softness can be imparted to the polyurethane foam sheet and the cosmetic puff comprising it.
또한, 물 흡수력이나, 탄성 회복력, 공기투과도 등은 실시예 1 내지 3도 기존의 석유계 원료와 동등하거나 그 이상의 성능을 보유하고 있는 것을 알 수 있다. It can also be seen that Examples 1 to 3 also have the same or higher performance than conventional petroleum-based raw materials in terms of water absorption, elastic recovery, air permeability, and the like.
관능 평가:Sensory evaluation:
20~30대 여성 20명을 대상으로, 실시예 1 내지 3(실시예 2, 3은 3μm 마이크로캡슐 퍼프) 및 비교예의 퍼프에 대한 주관적 효능 평가를 실시하였다. 대상자들에게 동일한 액상 파운데이션(톤은 각자 피부에 맞도록 제공)을 제공하고, 각 퍼프를 사용하게 한 후, 퍼프의 부드러움(부드러운 감촉), 발림성, 번짐성, 보습성에 대해 평가하게 하였다. 보습성은 파운데이션을 바른 후 3시간 경과 후 느끼는 보습 정도를 평가하게 하였다. 평가는 최고점을 5점, 최하점을 1점으로 하여 평가하게 하였다. 하기 결과는 각 사용자의 결과를 평균한 결과이다. Subjective efficacy evaluations were carried out on 20 to 30-year-old women in Examples 1 to 3 (Examples 2 and 3 were 3 μm microcapsule puffs) and Comparative Example puffs. The subjects were given the same liquid foundation (the tones were provided to suit each skin), and each puff was used to evaluate the softness (soft touch), spreadability, spreadability, and moisturizing properties of the puff. The moisturizing properties were evaluated by evaluating the degree of moisturizing feeling after 3 hours after applying the foundation. The evaluation was made by taking the maximum point as 5 points and the lowest point as 1 point. The following results are the average of the results of each user.
[표 2][Table 2]
표 2로부터, 본 발명에 따른 화장용 퍼프는 발림성이나 번짐성은 비교예에 비해 크게 차이가 없으나, 부드러운 측면에서 좀 더 우수한 평가를 받은 것을 알 수 있다. 한편, 보습성에서는 월등히 우수한 평가를 받은 것을 알 수 있다. 이러한 결과는 바이오매스에 유래된 1,3-프로판디올이 가진 부드러움과 탄성에 기인한 것으로 추정된다. From Table 2, it can be seen that the cosmetic puff according to the present invention is not much different from the comparative example in spreading and spreading properties, but it is more excellent in terms of softness. On the other hand, it can be seen that the moisturizing property is remarkably excellent. These results are believed to be due to the softness and elasticity of 1,3-propanediol derived from biomass.
한편, 상기 평가 대상자들에게 동일한 파운데이션과 퍼프를 한 달간 사용한 후, 피부가 느끼는 보습성, 파운데이션의 발림성, 퍼프에 생기는 화장품 잔사, 딱딱한 정도를 통해 부드러움을 평가하게 하였다. 평가는 최고점을 5점, 최하점을 1점으로 하여 평가하게 하였다. 점수가 높을수록 우수함을 나타낸다. 하기 결과는 각 사용자의 결과를 평균한 결과이다. Meanwhile, after using the same foundation and puff for one month, the subjects were evaluated for softness through moisturizing property felt by the skin, spreadability of the foundation, cosmetic residue on the puff, and hardness. The evaluation was made by taking the maximum point as 5 points and the lowest point as 1 point. The higher the score, the better. The following results are the average of the results of each user.
[표 3][Table 3]
표 3으로부터, 본 발명에 따른 화장용 퍼프는 비교예에 비해 보습성과 부드러움은 장기 사용시 더 현저해지는 것을 알 수 있다. 또한 마이크로캡슐을 통해 보습성을 더 보완한 실시예 2, 3의 경우가 실시예 1에 비해 부드러움과 보습성의 지속성이 우수한 것을 알 수 있다. 발림성 또한 퍼프에 포함된 바이오매스에서 유래된 1,3-프로판디올의 보습성으로 인해, 화장료의 발림성을 보완해 준 것으로 추정된다. It can be seen from Table 3 that the moisturizing and softness of the cosmetic puff according to the present invention is more prominent when used for a long period of time than the comparative example. It can be seen that Examples 2 and 3, in which the moisture retention was further improved by microcapsules, were superior in softness and persistence of moisturizing property as compared with Example 1. It is presumed that the rinseability was also complemented by the moisturizing properties of 1,3-propanediol derived from the biomass contained in the puff.
본 발명의 화장용 퍼프는 바이오매스에서 유래된 1,3-프로판디올을 단량체로서 포함한 폴리올 및 바이오매스에서 유래된 1,3-프로판디올을 단량체로서 포함한 사슬 연장제로 제조된 폴리우레탄 폼을 포함하여 이루어질 수 있다. 따라서 본 발명에 따르면, 친환경적이면서 부드러운 감촉과 보습성이 우수한 화장용 퍼프 및 그 제조방법을 제공할 수 있다. The cosmetic puff of the present invention comprises a polyurethane containing 1,3-propanediol derived from biomass as a monomer and a polyurethane foam prepared from a chain extender containing 1,3-propanediol derived from biomass as a monomer Lt; / RTI > Thus, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a cosmetic puff which is environmentally friendly, excellent in soft touch and moisturizing property, and a method for producing the same.
Claims (16)
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| KR1020170093491A KR101908934B1 (en) | 2017-07-24 | 2017-07-24 | Puff for make-up and manufacturing method thereof |
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| WO2022094428A1 (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2022-05-05 | Rea.Deeming Beauty, Inc. Dba Beautyblender | Methods and systems for producing a bio-based cosmetic sponge and blender |
| CN115466500A (en) * | 2022-09-24 | 2022-12-13 | 东莞市卡琳娜化妆用具有限公司 | Degradable cosmetic cotton and preparation method thereof |
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| CN110037430A (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2019-07-23 | 东莞市思创化妆品有限公司 | A kind of solid silica gel powder puff and preparation method thereof |
| KR102563312B1 (en) * | 2022-07-08 | 2023-08-04 | 주식회사 비엘비 | Cosmetic puff manufacturing apparatus and method thereof |
| KR102811388B1 (en) * | 2024-10-11 | 2025-05-26 | 한국콜마주식회사 | Polyurethane foam comprising eco-friendly ingredient for impregnating cosmetic composition and its producing method |
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- 2017-07-24 KR KR1020170093491A patent/KR101908934B1/en active Active
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| JPH08157636A (en) * | 1994-12-07 | 1996-06-18 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Method for producing polyurethane foam |
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| WO2022094428A1 (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2022-05-05 | Rea.Deeming Beauty, Inc. Dba Beautyblender | Methods and systems for producing a bio-based cosmetic sponge and blender |
| CN115466500A (en) * | 2022-09-24 | 2022-12-13 | 东莞市卡琳娜化妆用具有限公司 | Degradable cosmetic cotton and preparation method thereof |
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