WO2019008177A1 - Dispositif d'avancée mandibulaire - Google Patents
Dispositif d'avancée mandibulaire Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2019008177A1 WO2019008177A1 PCT/EP2018/068450 EP2018068450W WO2019008177A1 WO 2019008177 A1 WO2019008177 A1 WO 2019008177A1 EP 2018068450 W EP2018068450 W EP 2018068450W WO 2019008177 A1 WO2019008177 A1 WO 2019008177A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- lower jaw
- mandibular advancement
- advancement device
- releasable retaining
- retaining component
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices ; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/56—Devices for preventing snoring
- A61F5/566—Intra-oral devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B71/00—Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
- A63B71/08—Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions
- A63B71/085—Mouth or teeth protectors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2209/00—Characteristics of used materials
- A63B2209/08—Characteristics of used materials magnetic
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a mandibular advancement device which is insertable in, and removeable from, the mouth by the user.
- a mandibular advancement device for the treatment and prevention of snoring, sleep apnoea and similar disorders.
- the present invention further relates to a mandibular advancement device for use by athletes participating in sport.
- a mandibular advance device in the form of a mouthguard to improve airflow to optimise the athletes breathing during sports.
- a muscular relaxation in the throat area can occur in humans during sleep. This reduction in muscle tone causes a narrowing of the individual's pharynx. In some individuals, this narrowing of the pharynx can cause snoring.
- Snoring is a common problem and is caused by turbulence inside the airway during inspiration.
- snoring is often a manifestation of sleep apnoea whereby due to the narrowing of the pharynx, respiration is temporarily suspended for a certain period of time. This suspension of respiration causes the individual to awaken from sleep and is often repeated which can affect the quality of sleep; thus, effecting a person's day to day life and performance.
- a mouthguard (commonly also referred to as a gumshield or mouth protector) is a device worn in the mouth of the athlete which is intended to protect the teeth, gums and jaw of the user.
- These conventional devices are adapted to fit over the teeth and a substantial portion of the gums of the upper jaw.
- conventional devices tend to be bulky and the natural position which provides the most comfort to users tends to be the natural biting position of the jaw. This results in muscular relaxation of the throat area, causing a narrowing of the athlete's pharynx which can cause turbulent airflow inside the airway during inspiration. This turbulent airflow reduces the flow rate of air inside the airway, thus the breathing efficiency of the athlete is reduced.
- the present invention provides a mandibular advancement device comprising:
- the first member adapted to fit substantially over a portion of the teeth of the upper jaw of a user
- the second member adapted to fit substantially over a portion of the teeth of the lower jaw of the user
- the engagement arrangement comprising first member engagement means and second member engagement means
- first member engagement means and second member engagement means are configured to be operatively engageable with one another to retain the first member and second member in a lower jaw resting position and in a lower jaw protruding position and being operable between the lower jaw resting position and the lower jaw protruding position upon forward manipulation of the lower jaw by the user only so that the engagement arrangement retains the lower jaw of the user in a protruding position relative to the upper jaw of the user.
- the protruding position of the lower jaw is one which is forward relative to the upper jaw and that of the lower jaw's resting position.
- the lower jaw resting position is forward relative to that of the lower jaw's natural biting position.
- the engagement arrangement retains the lower jaw of the user in a lower jaw resting position relative to the upper jaw.
- the first member engagement means and second member engagement means are configured to be operatively engageable with one another to urge the lower jaw from the lower jaw's natural biting position to the lower jaw resting position.
- a mandibular advancement device which comprises an engagement arrangement having engagement means configured to be operatively engageable with one another and upon forward manipulation of the lower jaw by the user urge and retain the lower jaw of the user into a protruding position provides the user with a simple and comfortable manual positional adjustment of the jaw positions beyond that of the prior art; one that can be achieved from the user's sleeping position with little to no disruption to the user.
- the forward manipulation being a simple and natural movement of the lower jaw and the urging of the lower jaw by the user provides a semi-autonomous adjustment mechanism moving the lower jaw from the rest position to the protruding position. This can be contrasted to the
- the first member and second member are separate members.
- the first member and second member are arcuate structures.
- first member and second member being arcuate structures enables a comfortable and non-irritating fit of the mandibular advancement device as the structure mimics the shape of the user's jaw.
- the engagement arrangement comprises a pair of first member engagement means and a pair of second member engagement means, most preferably on opposing locations of the arcuate first member and arcuate second member respectively.
- the engagement arrangement comprises a pair of first member engagement means radially equispaced from the centre of curvature of the arc of the first member and a pair of second member engagement means radially equispaced from the centre of curvature of the arc of the second member.
- having a pair of first member engagement means and a pair of second member engagement means on opposing locations of the arc enables the user's lower jaw to remain comfortably in a natural balance and equilibrium.
- the arrangement further maintains the lower jaw in alignment and in a stable position with a more secure engagement between the lower and upper jaw.
- first member engagement means and second member engagement means are adjacent one another when the jaw is in its resting position and when the jaw is in its protruding position.
- first member engagement means and second member engagement means are overlapping when the jaw is in its resting position and at least partially
- the first member engagement means and second member engagement means are mutually opposing when the jaw is in its resting position and when the jaw is in its protruding position.
- first member engagement means and second member engagement means are substantially parallel to one another in both the jaws resting position and protruding position.
- the first engagement means of the engagement arrangement is locatable proximal to the first member and the second engagement means is locatable proximal to the second member.
- the engagement means of the first member is locatable proximal to the posterior teeth of the upper jaw of the user.
- the engagement means of the first member is locatable in the premolar region of the upper jaw of the user.
- the engagement means of the second member is locatable proximal to the posterior teeth of the lower jaw of the user.
- the engagement means of the second member is locatable in the premolar region of the lower jaw of the user.
- the engagement arrangement is located in an occlusal area where the teeth of the upper jaw would normally contact the teeth of the lower jaw.
- having the engagement arrangement located within an occlusal area provides a comfortable location which will not irritate a user during use unlike conventional mandibular advancement devices which comprise bands or hooks etc. which run along the outside of teeth and could irritate the adjacent soft tissue of the user's cheek. Additionally, the engagement arrangement is located in the free space which is created when the lower jaw is moved forwards and downwards.
- the engagement arrangement located within an occlusal area enables the jaw to remain slightly and comfortably open. This reduces the likelihood of an airway obstruction.
- first member engagement means and second member engagement means are embedded or partially embedded within their respective first and/or second member.
- first member engagement means and second member engagement means are housed within their respective first and/or second member.
- first member engagement means and second member engagement means are contained within a cavity within their respective first and/or second member.
- the engagement arrangement comprises a releasable retaining means adapted to enable the engagement arrangement to releasably engage in use.
- the engagement arrangement is adapted to enable the first member engagement means and second member engagement means to releasably engage in use.
- the releasable retaining means comprises releasable retaining
- the releasable components are first releasable retaining component and second releasable retaining component wherein the first releasable retaining component is locatable proximal to the first member and the second releasable retaining component is correspondingly locatable proximal to the second member.
- the releasable components are first releasable retaining component and second releasable retaining component wherein the first releasable retaining component is locatable in the first member and the second releasable retaining component is
- the second member is movable relative to the second releasable retaining component under the influence of the user moving their lower jaw forward to the protruding position.
- the second member is slidably movable relative to the second releasable retaining component under the influence of the user moving their lower jaw forward to the protruding position.
- the second member is slidably movable relative to the second releasable retaining component in a direction to and from the protruding position under the influence of the user moving their lower jaw forward and backwards.
- the first releasable retaining component is fixed.
- the second releasable retaining component remains in a state of rest throughout the movement of the second member from the jaw resting position to the lower jaw protruding position with respect to the first releasable retaining component when the first member and second member are in contact.
- the second releasable retaining component when in operational engagement with the first releasable retaining component and upon movement of the second member from the lower jaw resting position to the lower jaw protruding position under the influence of a user moving their lower jaw forward, the second releasable retaining component is spatially displaced to an opposing end of the second member engagement means from that to which the second releasable retaining component was located when at the lower jaw resting position.
- the second releasable retaining component when in operational engagement with first releasable retaining component and upon movement of the second member from the lower jaw resting position to the lower jaw protruding position under the influence of a user moving their lower jaw forward, the second releasable retaining component is spatially displaced from a position proximal to the outer arcuate perimeter of the second member to a position proximal to the inner arcuate perimeter of the second member.
- the second releasable retaining component when in operational engagement with first releasable retaining component and upon movement of the second member from the lower jaw resting position to the lower jaw protruding position under the influence of a user moving their lower jaw forward, the second releasable retaining component is laterally displaced from a position proximal to the outer arcuate perimeter of the second member to a position proximal to the inner arcuate perimeter of the second member.
- the second releasable retaining component when in operational engagement with first releasable retaining component and upon movement of the second member from the lower jaw resting position to the lower jaw protruding position under the influence of a user moving their lower jaw forward, the second releasable retaining component is longitudinally displaced from a position proximal to the anterior of the second member to a position proximal to the posterior of the second member.
- the second releasable retaining component when in operational engagement with first releasable retaining component and upon movement of the second member from the lower jaw resting position to the lower jaw protruding position under the influence of a user moving their lower jaw forward, the second releasable retaining component is simultaneously displaced laterally from a position proximal to the outer arcuate perimeter of the second member to a position proximal to the inner arcuate perimeter of the second member and displaced longitudinally from a position proximal to the anterior of the second member to a position proximal to the posterior of the second member.
- the second releasable retaining component when in operational engagement with first releasable retaining component and upon movement of the second member from the lower jaw resting position to the lower jaw protruding position under the influence of a user moving their lower jaw forward, the second releasable retaining component is radially displaced inwards relative to the centre of curvature of the second member.
- the engagement arrangement is configured such that the second releasable retaining component is held stationery by the first releasable retaining component as the second member moves.
- the second member engagement means is configured such that the second releasable retaining component is held stationery by the first releasable retaining component as the second member moves.
- the second releasable retaining component comprises a leading end and a trailing end, the trailing end located proximal to the anterior of a user's mouth and the leading end located proximal to the posterior of the user's mouth.
- the releasable retaining means comprises magnets.
- the releasable retaining means comprises a pair of magnets on either the first member or second member.
- the releasable retaining means comprises a pair of magnets on either the first member or second member, the magnets engageable with a pair of ferromagnetic
- the pair of magnets are on the first member the pair of ferromagnetic components will be on the second member and if the pair of magnets are on the second member the pair of ferromagnetic components will be on the first member
- the releasable retaining means comprises a pair of magnets on each member.
- the magnets are neodymium magnets.
- the magnets are arranged having respective polarities such that their mutual magnetic forces cause the first member engagement means and second member engagement means to remain in contact in use.
- the magnetic force of the magnets is such that it is sufficient to restrain the movement of the lower jaw under gravity (and thereby maintain the second member at an advanced position in use) but can easily be overcome by the user who can cause the first member and second member to separate and/or slide relative to one another by a simple movement of their jaw.
- having the magnetic force of the magnets such that it is sufficient to restrain the movement of the lower jaw under gravity, but can be easily overcome by the user provides a freedom to the user whereby the user is free to open their mouth to speak, get a drink and/or otherwise move their jaw in any direction temporarily before re-closing their mouth again to operatively engage the engagement arrangement.
- the magnet located within the second member engagement means is fixed relative to the correspondingly located magnet located within the first member engagement means when the first and second member are in contact.
- the magnet located within the first member engagement means is fixed.
- the magnet located within the second member engagement means remains in a state of rest throughout the movement of the second member from the jaw resting position to the lower jaw protruding position with respect to the magnet located within the first member engagement means when the first and second member are in contact.
- the mandibular advancement device further comprises housings for housing respective first releasable retaining component and second releasable retaining component.
- the housings comprise a base portion, a top portion and four side portions extending between the base portion and top portion.
- first and second releasable retaining component housings are couplable to the respective first member and second member.
- first releasable retaining component housing and second releasable retaining component housing are integral to their respective first member and second member.
- first releasable retaining component housing and second releasable retaining component housing are embedded or partially embedded within their respective first member and second member.
- a portion of the housings of both the first releasable retaining component and second releasable retaining component is detachable.
- the top portion of the housings of both the first releasable retaining component and second releasable retaining component is detachable.
- a flexible, gasket or seal preferably polymeric, may be affixed to one or more of the four side portions of the housing.
- a flexible, gasket or seal preferably polymeric, may be affixed at or about all or part of the perimeter of the opening of the housings.
- a flexible, polymeric gasket or seal may be affixed to the detachable portion of the housing
- the detachable portions of the housings abut one another once the engagement arrangement is engaged.
- the detachable portion is a lid.
- the lid has snap fit, press fit or other mechanical engagement means with the housing.
- the lid further comprises a gasket.
- the gasket is integrated into the lid.
- the gasket extends around all or part of the perimeter of the lid.
- the lid upon attaching the lid to the housing, the lid is pushed against the external perimeter of the housing resulting in the gasket being compressed such that the releasable component within the housing is secure.
- a mandibular advancement device with housings for housing respective first releasable retaining component and second releasable retaining component wherein the lid of said housings is detachable and comprises a gasket provides a user with an improved magnetic attraction between the first releasable retaining means and the second releasable retaining means.
- the mandibular advancement device further comprises movement restriction means, the movement restriction means restricts movement of the lower jaw of the user.
- the second member engagement means comprises the movement restriction means to restrict movement of the lower jaw of the user.
- the movement restriction means restricts the lower jaw of the user from moving from the protruding position relative to the upper jaw of the user in a direction towards the posterior of the user's mouth.
- the movement restriction means restricts the relative slidable movement between the second member and the second releasable retaining component.
- the movement restriction means comprises abutment portions located within the housing of the second releasable retaining component to define limits for the relative slidable movement between the second member and the second releasable retaining means.
- the engagement arrangement further comprises locating means for securing the second releasable retaining component in the protruding position.
- the movement restriction means comprises longitudinally spaced apart abutment portions, a first abutment portion defining the resting position of the jaw for the mandibular advancement device proximal to the anterior part of the second member and a second abutment portion defining the protruding position, the second abutment portion spaced longitudinally towards the posterior of the second member.
- the locating means is located within the second member engagement means.
- the locating means comprises male and female components.
- the locating means has a male or female component located on the second abutment portion of the movement restriction means.
- the locating means comprises a plurality of male components engageable with the female component.
- the female member of the locating means is a groove or recess within the second releasable retaining component.
- the female member of the locating means is a groove or recess located within the trailing end of the second releasable retaining component.
- the engagement arrangement comprises guide means to guide the spatial displacement of the second releasable retaining component from a position proximal to the outer arcuate perimeter of the second member to a position proximal to the inner arcuate perimeter of the second member when in operational engagement with first releasable retaining component and upon movement of the second member from the lower jaw resting position to the lower jaw protruding position under the influence of a user moving their lower jaw forward.
- the engagement arrangement comprises guide means to guide the lateral displacement of the second releasable retaining component from a position proximal to the outer arcuate perimeter of the second member to a position proximal to the inner arcuate perimeter of the second member when in operational engagement with first releasable retaining component and upon movement of the second member from the lower jaw resting position to the lower jaw protruding position under the influence of a user moving their lower jaw forward.
- the engagement arrangement comprises guide means to guide the longitudinal displacement of the second releasable retaining component from a position proximal to the anterior of the second member to a position proximal to the posterior of the second member when in operational engagement with first releasable retaining component and upon movement of the second member from the lower jaw resting position to the lower jaw protruding position under the influence of a user moving their lower jaw forward.
- the engagement arrangement comprises guide means to guide the simultaneous longitudinal displacement of the second releasable retaining component from a position proximal to the anterior of the second member to a position proximal to the posterior of the second member and the lateral displacement from a position proximal to the outer arcuate perimeter of the second member to a position proximal the inner arcuate perimeter of the second member when in operational engagement with first releasable retaining component and upon movement of the second member from the lower jaw resting position to the lower jaw protruding position under the influence of a user moving their lower jaw forward.
- the engagement arrangement comprises guide means to guide the second releasable retaining component to the second abutment portion of the movement restriction means for securement of the second member in the protruding position.
- the second releasable retaining component has a first position within the second member corresponding to the resting position of the lower jaw and a second position corresponding to the lower jaw protruding position.
- the second releasable retaining component has a first position where the trailing end of the second releasable retaining component is engaged with the first abutment portion of the movement restriction means and a second position where the trailing end of the second releasable retaining component is engaged with the second abutment portion of the movement restriction means.
- the trailing end of the second releasable retaining component abuts the first abutment portion of the movement restriction means and a second position where the trailing end of the second releasable retaining component abuts the second abutment portion of the movement restriction means.
- the guide means is engageable with at least a portion of the leading end of the second releasable retaining component.
- the guide means is engageable with a portion of the leading end of the second releasable retaining component and a portion of the trailing end of the second releasable retaining component.
- the guide means is a bevelled region of the internal perimeter of the second member engagement means.
- the bevelled region of the second member engagement means is located proximal to a portion of the housing opposing the second abutment portion of the movement restriction means.
- the guide means is two opposing bevelled regions of the internal perimeter of the second member engagement means.
- the first bevelled region is located proximal to a portion of the housing opposing the second abutment portion of the movement restriction means and the second bevelled region extending from the first abutment portion of the movement restriction means to the second abutment portion of the movement restriction means.
- the first bevelled region is engageable with the leading end of the second releasable retaining component and the second bevelled region is engageable with the trailing end of the second releasable retaining component.
- having a guide means having two bevelled portions; the first bevelled region located proximal to a portion of the housing opposing the second abutment portion of the movement restriction means and engageable with the leading end of the second releasable retaining component and the second bevelled region extending from the first abutment portion of the movement restriction means to the second abutment portion of the movement restriction means enables a smooth and stable movement from the second releasable retaining component's first position where the trailing end of the second releasable retaining component is engaged with the first abutment portion of the movement restriction means and it's second position where the trailing end of the second releasable retaining component is engaged with the second abutment portion of the movement restriction means.
- the first bevelled region and the second bevelled region extend from the first bevelled region and the second bevelled region.
- the engagement arrangement comprises revert means to urge the second releasable retaining component from its displaced position to the position to which the second releasable retaining component was located when at the lower jaw resting position, when the first releasable retaining component and the second releasable retaining component are disengaged.
- the revert means is located proximal to an anterior portion of the second member engagement means.
- the revert means is embedded or partially embedded within the second member.
- the revert means is embedded or partially embedded within the housing of the second releasable retaining component, most preferably embedded or partially embedded within the side portion of the housing.
- the second releasable retaining component is engageable with the revert means in both the lower jaw resting position when the second releasable retaining component is engaged with the first releasable retaining component and when the first releasable retaining component and the second releasable retaining component are disengaged.
- magnetic attraction between the second releasable retaining component and the revert means urges the second releasable retaining component from its displaced position to the position to which the second releasable retaining component was located when at the lower jaw resting position, when the first releasable retaining component and the second releasable retaining component are disengaged.
- the revert means is a magnet.
- the magnetic force of the magnet within the revert means is such that it is sufficient to restrain the movement of the second releasable retaining component when the first releasable retaining component is disengaged but can easily be overcome by the user who can cause the revert means and the second releasable retaining component to separate by a simple movement of their jaw.
- the magnetic connection between the magnet within the revert means and the second releasable retaining component is weaker than that of the magnetic connection force between the first releasable retaining component and the second releasable retaining component.
- the revert means is a ferromagnetic component.
- a mandibular advancement device with a revert means provides a user with a simpler mechanism beyond that of the prior art to return the second releasable retaining component from its displaced position to the position to which the second releasable retaining component was located when at the lower jaw resting position, when the first releasable retaining component and the second releasable retaining component are disengaged.
- the revert means provides a semi-autonomous re-adjustment mechanism to return the second releasable retaining component to it first position. This can be contrasted to the cumbersome adjustment mechanisms of the prior art.
- the revert means prevents the second releasable retaining component to freely move within its respective housing, when the first releasable retaining component and the second releasable retaining component are disengaged.
- the engagement arrangement further comprises braking means.
- the braking means is operable between the first member and second member.
- the braking means engages the first member and second member for fixing the first member and second member in a lower jaw resting position and in a lower jaw protruding position.
- first member and second member is releasably fixed temporarily at the lower jaw resting position and in a lower jaw protruding position.
- the fixing would be sufficient to prevent the weight of the user's jaw pulling the second member backwards if the user is lying on their back or side and/or overcoming the magnetic field between the magnets.
- a braking means enables the mandibular advancement device to be releasably fixed temporarily at the lower jaw resting position and in a lower jaw protruding position preventing the weight of the user's jaw pulling the second member backwards and/or overcoming the magnetic field between the magnets.
- This braking further enables the use of reduced sized magnets and/or those of lesser magnetic strength.
- the braking means is couplable to the first member and second member.
- the braking means are integral to the first member and second member. Ideally, a portion of the braking means is embedded or partially embedded within their respective first member and second member.
- the braking means is locatable proximal to the housings for housing respective first releasable retaining component and second releasable retaining component.
- the braking means is couplable to a portion of the housings for housing respective first releasable retaining component and second releasable retaining component.
- a portion of the braking means is integral to a portion of the housings for housing respective first releasable retaining component and second releasable retaining component.
- a portion of the braking means is embedded or partially embedded with a portion of the housings for housing respective first releasable retaining component and second releasable retaining component.
- the braking means comprises a male component engageable with a female component.
- the braking means comprises a male component engageable with two female components, the female components spaced apart from one another located at positions corresponding to the lower jaw resting position and the lower jaw protruding position.
- the braking means male component protrudes from the second member or first member a short distance in a direction towards the first member or second member.
- the braking means female component is a groove or recess within the first member or second member.
- the braking means male component protrudes from the second member a short distance in a direction towards the first member and the female component is a groove or recess within the first member.
- the braking means female component extends from a position proximal to the outer arcuate perimeter of the first member or second member to a position proximal the inner arcuate perimeter of the first member or second member.
- having the braking means female component extending from a position proximal to the outer arcuate perimeter of the first member or second member to a position proximal the inner arcuate perimeter of the first member or second member enables the male component to be spatially displaceable from a position proximal to the outer arcuate perimeter of the first member or second member to a position proximal the inner arcuate perimeter of the first member or second member when in engagement with the respective female member.
- This provides increased comfort to the user while the mandibular advancement device is in use accommodating for natural lateral movements of the lower jaw which may occur during sleep while the first member and second member in a lower jaw resting position and in a lower jaw protruding position by enabling the male component to move within the groove or recess of the female component.
- the groove or recess of the braking means female component is configured to be an arcuate structure extending from a position proximal to the outer arcuate perimeter of the first member or second member to a position proximal the inner arcuate perimeter of the first member or second member.
- having the female component being an arcuate structure enables a comfortable and non-irritating fit of the mandibular advancement device which
- the mandibular advancement device is a mouthguard for sports for optimising the breathing of a user by improved airflow.
- the mandibular advancement device is a protective mouthguard for sports for optimising the breathing of a user by improved airflow while providing protection from physical impact.
- a user inserts the mandibular advancement device into their mouth such that the first member is fitted substantially over a portion of the teeth of the upper jaw and that the second member is fitted substantially over a portion of the teeth of the lower jaw.
- the user naturally bites down on the first and second members placing the jaw into the natural biting position.
- the engagement arrangement is operatively engaged and urges the lower jaw of the user forward to the resting position.
- a user of the mandibular advancement device manipulates the lower jaw forward into a protruding position.
- the present invention provides a mandibular advancement device comprising:
- a first member for covering at least part of the teeth of the upper jaw
- the fixing means operable between the lower jaw resting position and a lower jaw protruding position upon forward manipulation of the lower jaw by the user only.
- the present invention provides a method of manufacturing a mandibular advancement device of the type having a first member for covering at least part of the teeth of the upper jaw, a second member for covering at least part of the teeth of the lower jaw and means for fixing the first and second member in at least a lower jaw resting position and a lower jaw protruding position, the fixing means operable between the lower jaw resting position and the lower jaw protruding position upon forward manipulation of the lower jaw by the user only, the method comprising the steps of:
- the method further comprising connecting lids to the housings for the respective first releasable retaining component and second releasable retaining component.
- the method comprising pressure forming the first member and second member.
- the method comprising embedding housings with the first member and second member.
- the present invention provides a method of manufacturing a mandibular advancement device of the type having a first member for covering at least part of the teeth of the upper jaw, a second member for covering at least part of the teeth of the lower jaw and means for fixing the first and second member in at least a lower jaw resting position and a lower jaw protruding position, the fixing means operable between the lower jaw resting position and lower jaw protruding position upon forward manipulation of the lower jaw by the user only, the method comprising the steps of:
- the method of manufacturing a mandibular advancement device further comprising the step of acquiring a mould of both the user's teeth of the upper jaw and of the lower jaw.
- this mould will form the basis of the first and second member of the mandibular advancement device. Further advantageously, the mould of the user's teeth of the upper and lower jaw can be created within a general dentist/orthodontist surgery without the requirement for specialist training beyond that of conventional dental practise.
- the method of manufacturing a mandibular advancement device further comprising the step of scanning the mould of the user's teeth of the upper jaw to acquire a 3D model of the teeth of the upper jaw of a user.
- the method of manufacturing a mandibular advancement device further comprising the step of scanning the mould of the user's teeth of the lower jaw to acquire a 3D model of the teeth of the lower jaw of a user.
- the method of manufacturing a mandibular advancement device further comprising the step of generating a 3D model of the mandibular advancement device first member in accordance with the lines, shapes, contours and/or configuration of the user's teeth of the upper jaw.
- the method of manufacturing a mandibular advancement device further comprising the step of generating a 3D model of the mandibular advancement device second member in accordance with the lines, shape, contours and/or configuration of the user's teeth of the lower jaw.
- generating a 3D model of the mandibular advancement device's first member and second member in accordance with the lines, shape, contour and configuration of the user's teeth in their upper and lower jaw respectively enables the generation of a mandibular advancement device bespoke to the user which will be a secure and comfortable fit.
- the method further comprising generating a 3D model of at least part of the engagement arrangement.
- the method further comprising generating a 3D model of at least part of the engagement means.
- the method further comprising generating a 3D model of at least a portion of the housings.
- the method further comprising generating a 3D model of a lid for the housings.
- a sports mouthguard for optimising the breathing of a user by improved air flow, preferably, while providing protection from physical impact comprising: a first member, the first member adapted to fit substantially over a portion of the teeth of the upper jaw of a user, and
- the second member adapted to fit substantially over a portion of the teeth of the lower jaw of a user
- the engagement arrangement comprising first member engagement means and second member engagement means
- first member engagement means and second member engagement means are configured to be operatively engageable with one another to retain the first member and second member in a lower jaw resting position and in a lower jaw protruding position and being operable between the lower jaw resting position and the lower jaw protruding position upon forward manipulation of the lower jaw by the user only so that the engagement arrangement retains the lower jaw of the user in a protruding position relative to the upper jaw of the user.
- the muscles are stretched and strengthened minimising the narrowing of the pharynx due to muscular relaxation.
- This stretching and strengthening of the muscles reduces turbulence within the airway.
- By keeping the jaw slightly ajar airflow is also improved through the lips and mouth beyond that of the conventional mouthguard. This increased and improved airflow can increase athletic performance by optimising breathing beyond that of the conventional mouthguard utilised by athletes participating in sport.
- Figure 1 is a schematic diagram showing the second member of the mandibular advancement device in the jaw's resting position.
- Figure 2 is a is a schematic diagram showing the first member and second member of the mandibular advancement device in the lower jaw protruding position.
- Figure 3 is a top view of the second engagement means with the second releasable retaining component of the mandibular advancement device in the jaw's resting position.
- Figure 4 is a is a top view of the second engagement means with the second releasable retaining component of the mandibular advancement device in the jaw's protruding position.
- Figure 5 is a is a top view of an alternative embodiment of the second engagement means of the mandibular advancement device.
- Figure 6 is a top view of the second releasable retaining component of the alternative embodiment illustrated within Figure 5.
- Figure 7 is a is a top view of a further alternative embodiment of the second engagement means of the mandibular advancement device with the second releasable retaining component of the mandibular advancement device in the jaw's resting position (or biting position).
- Figure 8 is a top view of the second releasable retaining component of the further alternative embodiment illustrated within Figure 7 with the second releasable retaining component of the mandibular advancement device in the jaw's protruding position.
- Figure 9 is a perspective view of a housing for housing either the first or second releasable retaining component of the mandibular advancement device.
- Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view of a further embodiment of a mandibular advancement device having a braking means of the engagement arrangement located upon the first member and second member.
- Figure 1 1 is a top view of an alternative housing for housing either the first or second releasable retaining component of the mandibular advancement device having the male component of the braking means of the engagement arrangement.
- Figure 12 is a top view of top view of the alternative housing for housing either the first or second releasable retaining component of the mandibular advancement device having the female component of the braking means of the engagement arrangement.
- a mandibular advancement device indicated generally by the reference numeral 1 .
- the mandibular advancement device 1 having a mandibular advancement device having a first member 2 and a second member 3.
- the first member 2 adapted to fit substantially over a portion of the teeth of the upper jaw of a user (not shown) and the second member 3 adapted to fit substantially over a portion of the teeth of the lower jaw of the user (not shown).
- the mandibular advancement device 1 further has an engagement arrangement 4.
- the engagement arrangement 4 having first member engagement component 5 and second member engagement component 6 wherein the first member engagement component 5 and second member engagement component 6 are configured to be operatively engageable with one another to retain the first member 2 and second member 3 in a lower jaw resting position (see figure 1 ) and in a lower jaw protruding position (see figure 2).
- the first member engagement component 5 and second member engagement component 6 are operable between the lower jaw resting position (figure 1 ) and in a lower jaw protruding position (figure 2) upon forward manipulation of the lower jaw (not shown) by the user only so that the engagement arrangement 4 retains the lower jaw (not shown) of the user in a protruding position relative to the upper jaw (not shown) of the user.
- the protruding position of the lower jaw is one which is forward relative to the upper jaw and that of the lower jaw's resting position.
- the lower jaw resting position is forward relative to that of the lower jaw's natural biting position and the engagement arrangement 4 retains the lower jaw of the user in the lower jaw resting position relative to the upper jaw (not shown).
- the first member engagement component 5 and second member engagement component 6 are configured to be operatively engageable with one another to urge the lower jaw (not shown) from the lower jaw's natural biting position to the lower jaw resting position.
- a mandibular advancement device 1 which has an engagement arrangement 4 having engagement components (5 and 6) configured to be operatively engageable with one another and upon forward manipulation of the lower jaw (not shown) by the user retains the lower jaw (not shown) of the user into a protruding position provides the user with a simple and comfortable manual positional adjustment of the jaw positions beyond that of the prior art; one that can be achieved from the user's sleeping position with little to no disruption to the user.
- the forward manipulation being a simple and natural movement of the lower jaw (not shown) and the urging of the lower jaw by the user provides a semi-autonomous adjustment mechanism moving the lower jaw from the rest position to the protruding position.
- This can be contrasted to the cumbersome adjustment mechanisms of the prior art which require that the mandibular advancement device be removed from a user's mouth, adjusted and subsequently reinserted or requires a mechanical adjustment with an external adjustment device entering the user's mouth.
- the first member 2 and second member 3 are arcuate members (see figures 1 and 2). Having the first member 2 and second member 3 being arcuate structures enables a comfortable and non-irritating fit of the mandibular advancement device 1 as the structure mimics the shape of the user's jaw.
- the engagement arrangement 4 comprises a pair of first member engagement components 5 and a pair of second member engagement components 6 located at opposing locations of the arcuate of the first member 2 and second member 3 respectively. More specifically, the pair of first member engagement components 5 the pair of second member engagement components 6 are radially equispaced from the centre of curvature of the arcuate of their respective member (see figure 2).
- the first member engagement component 5 and second member engagement component 6 are mutually opposing and are substantially parallel to one another in both the jaws resting position and protruding position.
- the engagement arrangement 4 is located in an occlusal area (not shown) where the teeth of the upper jaw (not shown) would normally contact the teeth of the lower jaw (not shown). Having the engagement arrangement 4 located within the occlusal area provides a comfortable location which will not irritate a user during use unlike conventional mandibular advancement devices which comprise bands or hooks etc. which run along the outside of teeth and could irritate the adjacent soft tissue of the user's cheek. Additionally, the engagement arrangement 4 is located in the free space which is created when the lower jaw is moved forwards and downwards.
- the engagement arrangement 4 located within an occlusal area enables the jaw (not shown) to remain slightly and comfortably open. This reduces the likelihood of an airway obstruction.
- the engagement component 5 of the first member 2 is located proximal to the pre-molar region of the upper jaw of the user (not shown) and the engagement component 6 of the second member 3 is located proximal to the pre-molar region of the user's lower jaw (not shown).
- the first member engagement component 5 and second member engagement component 6 are housed within their respective first member 2 and second member 3.
- the engagement arrangement 4 is a releasable retaining arrangement 4 adapted to enable the engagement arrangement 4 to releasably engage in use.
- the engagement arrangement 4 is adapted to enable the first member engagement component 5 and the second member engagement component 6 to releasably engage in use by releasable retaining components 7.
- the releasable retaining components 7 are first releasable retaining components 34 and second releasable retaining components 9 wherein the first releasable retaining components 34 are located proximal to the first member 2 and the second releasable retaining components 9 are correspondingly located proximal to the second member 3. Relative movement between the second member 3 and the second releasable retaining component 9 is possible.
- the second member 3 is slidably movable relative to the second releasable retaining components 9 under the influence of the user moving their lower jaw (not shown) forward to the protruding position.
- the first releasable retaining components 34 are fixed.
- the second releasable retaining component 9 remains in a state of rest throughout the movement of the second member 3 from the jaw resting position to the lower jaw protruding position (see figures 2 and 3) with respect to the first releasable retaining component 34 when the first member 2 and second member 3 are in contact.
- the second releasable retaining component 9 is held stationery by the first releasable retaining component 34 as the second member 3 moves.
- the second releasable retaining component 9 has a leading end 10 and a trailing end 1 1 .
- the trailing end 1 1 is located proximal to the anterior of a user's mouth and the leading end 10 is located proximal to the posterior of the user's mouth
- the releasable retaining components 7 are magnets.
- the releasable retaining arrangement 4 has a pair of magnets 7 on each member (2 and 3).
- the magnets 7 are neodymium magnets and are arranged having respective polarities such that their mutual magnetic forces cause the first member engagement component 5 and second member engagement component 6 to remain in contact in use.
- the releasable retaining arrangement 4 may also have a pair of magnets 7 on either the first member 2 or second member 3 and this pair of magnets 7 are engageable with a pair of ferromagnetic components on the other member.
- the magnetic force of the magnets 7 is such that it is sufficient to restrain the movement of the lower jaw (not shown) under gravity (and thereby maintain the second member 3 at an advanced position in use) but can easily be overcome by the user who can cause the first member 2 and second member 3 to separate and/or slide relative to one another by a simple movement of their jaw. Having the magnetic force of the magnets 7 such that it is sufficient to restrain the movement of the lower jaw (not shown) under gravity but can be easily overcome by the user provides a freedom to the user whereby the user is free to open their mouth to speak, get a drink and/or otherwise move their jaw in any direction temporarily before re-closing their mouth again to operatively engage the engagement arrangement 4.
- the magnet 7,9 within the second engagement component 6 is simultaneously displaced laterally from a position proximal to the outer arcuate perimeter 12 of the second member 3 to a position proximal to the inner arcuate perimeter 13 of the second member 3 and displaced longitudinally from a position proximal to the anterior of the second member 3 to a position proximal to the posterior of the second member 3.
- the mandibular advancement device 1 further has housings (14 and 15) for housing respective first releasable retaining component (not shown) and second releasable retaining component 9.
- the housings 14/15 have a base portion 16, a top portion 17 and four side portions 18 extending between the base portion 16 and top portion 17.
- a portion of the first releasable retaining component housing 14 and second releasable retaining component housing 15 are integral and embedded or partially embedded within their respective first member 2 and second member 3 and a portion of the housings (14 and 15) is detachable.
- the detachable portions of the housings (14 and 15) abut one another once the engagement arrangement 4 is engaged.
- the detachable portion is a lid (not shown) having snap fit, press fit or other mechanical engagement means with the housing (14 and 15). It will be
- the detachable portion as shown in figure 9 the housing top portion 17 can act as a lid for the housings 14/15.
- the lid 17 has a gasket (not shown) extending around all or part of the perimeter of the lid 17.
- the lid 17 is pushed against the external perimeter of the housing (14 or 15) resulting in the gasket (not shown) being compressed such that the releasable retaining component ((not shown) or 9) within the housing (14 or 15) is secure. This further improves the magnetic attraction of the magnets 7 of the mandibular advancement device 1 .
- the mandibular advancement device 1 within the second member engagement component 6 further comprises movement restriction arrangement 19.
- the movement restriction arrangement 19 restrict movement of the lower jaw of the user (not shown).
- the movement restriction arrangement 19 restricts the lower jaw (not shown) of the user from moving from the protruding position relative to the upper jaw (not shown) of the user in a direction towards the posterior of the user's mouth.
- the movement restriction arrangement 19 also restricts the relative slidable movement between the second member 3 and the second releasable retaining component 9.
- the movement restriction arrangement 19 has abutment portions 20 located within the housing 15 of the second releasable retaining component 9 to define limits for the relative slidable movement between the second member 3 and the second releasable retaining component 9.
- the abutment portions 20 are longitudinally spaced apart; a first abutment portion 21 defining the resting position of the jaw for the mandibular advancement device 1 proximal to the anterior part of the second member 3 and a second abutment portion 22 defining the protruding position.
- the second abutment portion 22 is spaced longitudinally towards the posterior of the second member 3.
- the engagement arrangement 4 further comprises locating elements 23 for securing the second releasable retaining component 9 in the protruding position.
- the locating elements 23 are located within the second member engagement component 6 and comprise male 24 and female 25 components. It is preferred, as shown in the drawings, that the male component 24 of the locating element 23 is located on the second abutment portion 22 of the movement restriction arrangement 19 and the female component 25 of the locating element 23 is a groove or recess within the trailing end 1 1 of the second releasable retaining component 9.
- the female component 25 of the locating element 23 may be located on the second abutment portion 22 of the movement restriction arrangement 19 and the male component 24 of the locating element 23 may be located on the trailing end 1 1 second releasable retaining component 9.
- the engagement arrangement 4 further has guide assembly 26 engageable with a portion of the leading end 10 of the second releasable retaining component 9 and a portion of the trailing end 1 1 of the second releasable retaining component 9 to guide the simultaneous longitudinal displacement of the second releasable retaining component 9 from a position proximal to the anterior of the second member 3 to a posterior of the second member 3 and the lateral displacement from a position proximal to the outer arcuate perimeter 12 of the second member to a position proximal the inner arcuate perimeter 13 of the second member 3 when in operational engagement with first releasable retaining component 34 and upon movement of the second member 3 from the lower jaw resting position to the lower jaw protruding position under the influence of a user moving their lower jaw (not shown) forward.
- the guide assembly 26 guides the second releasable retaining component 9 to the second abutment portion 22 of the movement restriction arrangement 19 for securement of the second member 3 in the protruding position.
- the second releasable retaining component 9 has a first position within the second member 3 corresponding to the resting position of the lower jaw and a second position corresponding to the lower jaw protruding position. More specifically, the second releasable retaining component 9 has a first position with the trailing end 1 1 of the second releasable retaining component 9 is engaged with the first abutment portion 21 of the movement restriction arrangement 19 and a second position where the trailing end 1 1 of the second releasable retaining component 9 is engaged with the second abutment portion 22 of the movement restriction arrangement.
- the guide assembly 26 is two bevelled regions of the internal perimeter 27 of the second member engagement component 6 extending substantially parallel to one another.
- the first bevelled region 28 is located proximal to a portion of the housing 15 opposing the second abutment portion 22 of the movement restriction arrangement 19 and the second bevelled region 29 extending from the first abutment portion 21 of the movement restriction arrangement to the second abutment portion 22 of the movement restriction arrangement.
- the first bevelled region 28 is engageable with the leading end 10 of the second releasable retaining component 9 and the second bevelled region 29 is engageable with the trailing end 1 1 of the second releasable retaining component 9.
- the first bevelled region 28 located proximal to a portion of the housing opposing the second abutment portion 22 of the movement restriction arrangement 19 and engageable with the leading end 10 of the second releasable retaining component 9 and the second bevelled region 29 extending the first abutment portion 21 of the movement restriction means to the second abutment portion 21 of the movement restriction arrangement 19 enables a smooth and stable movement from the second releasable retaining component's 9 first position with the trailing end 1 1 of the second releasable retaining component 9 engaged with the first abutment portion 21 of the movement restriction arrangement 19 and it's second position where the trailing end 1 1 of the second releasable retaining component 9 is engaged with the second abutment portion 22 of the movement restriction arrangement 19.
- the engagement arrangement 4 further has revert components 30 to urge the second releasable retaining component 9 from its displaced position to the position to which the second releasable retaining component 9 was located when at the lower jaw resting position, when the first releasable retaining component 34 and the second releasable retaining component 9 are disengaged.
- the revert component 30 is located proximal to an anterior portion of the second engagement component 6.
- the revert component 30 is embedded within a side portion of the housing 15 of the second member 3. The revert component 30 further prevents the second releasable retaining component 9 to freely move within its housing 15, when the engagement arrangement 4 is disengaged.
- the engagement arrangement 4 further has braking components 31 operable between the first member 2 and the second member 3.
- the braking components 31 engage the first member 2 and the second member 3 for fixing the first member 2 and second member 3 in the lower jaw resting position and lower jaw protruding position.
- the braking components 31 are a male component 32 engageable with a female component 33.
- the braking components 31 are a male component 32 engageable with two female components 33, the female components spaced apart from one another located at positions corresponding to the lower jaw resting position and the lower jaw protruding position.
- the male braking component 32 protrudes from it's respective member towards the member containing the female braking member 33.
- the male braking component 32 protrudes from the second member 3 a short distance in a direction towards the first member 2 and the female component 33 is a groove or recess within the first member 2.
- the braking means female component 33 extends from a position proximal to the outer arcuate perimeter 35 of the first member 2 (or second member 3, outer arcuate perimeter 12) to a position proximal the inner arcuate perimeter 36 of the first member 2 (or second member 3, inner arcuate perimeter 13).
- a user inserts the mandibular advancement device 1 into their mouth such that the first member 2 is fitted substantially over a portion of the teeth of the upper jaw (not shown) and that the second member 3 is fitted substantially over a portion of the teeth of the lower jaw (not shown).
- the user naturally bites down on the first and second members (2 and 3) placing the jaw into the biting position, when in the biting position the engagement arrangement 4 is operatively engaged and urges the lower jaw (not shown) to the resting position.
- a user of the mandibular advancement device 1 manipulates the lower jaw (not shown) forward into a protruding position.
- the mandibular advancement device 1 is also a mouthguard for sports for optimising the breathing of a user by improved airflow wherein a user inserts the mandibular advancement device 1 into their mouth such that the first member 2 is fitted substantially over a portion of the teeth of the upper jaw (not shown) and that the second member 3 is fitted substantially over a portion of the teeth of the lower jaw (not shown).
- the user naturally bites down on the first and second members (2 and 3) placing the jaw into the biting position, when in the biting position the engagement arrangement 4 is operatively engaged and urges the lower jaw (not shown) to the resting position.
- a user of the mandibular advancement device 1 manipulates the lower jaw (not shown) forward into a protruding position.
- the second member 3 slidably moves and the releasable retaining component 9 of the second member engagement component 6 is guided by the guide assembly 26 to the second abutment portion 22 of the movement restriction arrangement 19 for securement of the second member 3 in the protruding position.
- the engagement arrangement 4 the user naturally reopens their mouth.
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- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
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Abstract
La présente invention concerne un dispositif d'avancée mandibulaire (1) ayant un premier élément (2) et un second élément (3) conçu pour s'ajuster sensiblement sur une partie des dents de la mâchoire supérieure et pour s'ajuster sensiblement sur une partie des dents de la mâchoire inférieure de l'utilisateur, respectivement. Le dispositif d'avancée mandibulaire (1) comprend en outre un agencement de mise en prise (4) ayant un premier composant de mise en prise d'élément (5) et un second composant de mise en prise d'élément (6) configuré pour venir en prise fonctionnelle l'un avec l'autre pour retenir le premier élément (2) et le second élément (3) dans une position de repos de mâchoire inférieure et dans une position de saillie de mâchoire inférieure. Le premier composant de mise en prise d'élément (5) et le second composant de mise en prise d'élément (6) sont actionnables entre la position de repos de mâchoire inférieure et dans une position de saillie de mâchoire inférieure lors d'une manipulation vers l'avant de la mâchoire inférieure par l'utilisateur uniquement.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1710861.4 | 2017-07-06 | ||
| GBGB1710861.4A GB201710861D0 (en) | 2017-07-06 | 2017-07-06 | A mandibular advancement device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2019008177A1 true WO2019008177A1 (fr) | 2019-01-10 |
Family
ID=59676807
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP2018/068450 Ceased WO2019008177A1 (fr) | 2017-07-06 | 2018-07-06 | Dispositif d'avancée mandibulaire |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB201710861D0 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2019008177A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IT202100007646A1 (it) * | 2021-03-29 | 2021-06-29 | Univ Degli Studi Di Messina | Dispositivo di avanzamento mandibolare |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20030015198A1 (en) * | 2001-06-18 | 2003-01-23 | Heeke David W. | Method and device for addressing sleep apnea and related breathing disorders |
| US20080199824A1 (en) * | 2007-02-21 | 2008-08-21 | Hargadon Paul K | Magnetic dental appliance |
| US20110017220A1 (en) * | 2009-06-29 | 2011-01-27 | Noel Lindsay | Self-titratable mandibular repositioning device |
| WO2014043008A1 (fr) | 2012-09-12 | 2014-03-20 | Eduardo Diaz | Dispositif ajustable d'avancement mandibulaire |
| US20150238284A1 (en) * | 2014-02-21 | 2015-08-27 | Align Technology, Inc. | Dental appliance with repositioning jaw elements |
-
2017
- 2017-07-06 GB GBGB1710861.4A patent/GB201710861D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2018
- 2018-07-06 WO PCT/EP2018/068450 patent/WO2019008177A1/fr not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20030015198A1 (en) * | 2001-06-18 | 2003-01-23 | Heeke David W. | Method and device for addressing sleep apnea and related breathing disorders |
| US20080199824A1 (en) * | 2007-02-21 | 2008-08-21 | Hargadon Paul K | Magnetic dental appliance |
| US20110017220A1 (en) * | 2009-06-29 | 2011-01-27 | Noel Lindsay | Self-titratable mandibular repositioning device |
| WO2014043008A1 (fr) | 2012-09-12 | 2014-03-20 | Eduardo Diaz | Dispositif ajustable d'avancement mandibulaire |
| US20150238284A1 (en) * | 2014-02-21 | 2015-08-27 | Align Technology, Inc. | Dental appliance with repositioning jaw elements |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IT202100007646A1 (it) * | 2021-03-29 | 2021-06-29 | Univ Degli Studi Di Messina | Dispositivo di avanzamento mandibolare |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB201710861D0 (en) | 2017-08-23 |
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