WO2019095339A1 - Feedback method and device - Google Patents
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- WO2019095339A1 WO2019095339A1 PCT/CN2017/111760 CN2017111760W WO2019095339A1 WO 2019095339 A1 WO2019095339 A1 WO 2019095339A1 CN 2017111760 W CN2017111760 W CN 2017111760W WO 2019095339 A1 WO2019095339 A1 WO 2019095339A1
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- terminal device
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
Definitions
- the present application relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a feedback method and apparatus.
- the existing Long Term Evolution (LTE) system can support Machine Type Communication (MTC).
- MTC Machine Type Communication
- the receiving bandwidth of the terminal device applied to the MTC is smaller than the system bandwidth.
- the bandwidth occupied by the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) may be the entire system bandwidth, so that the terminal device applied to the MTC may not receive the bearer in the PDCCH.
- DCI Downlink Control Information
- MPDCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel
- the network device can send feedback information to the terminal device.
- the feedback information is carried in the DCI, and the feedback information is used to indicate whether the network device correctly receives the uplink data.
- the feedback information included in the DCI carried by each MPDCCH is only feedback information for one terminal device, that is, the feedback information in one DCI can only be fed back for the reception of uplink data sent by one terminal device.
- the network device needs to feed back the uplink data sent by multiple terminal devices, multiple DCIs need to be sent, which occupies more MPDCCH resources, which makes the resource overhead larger.
- the terminal served in the same time period and the same bandwidth
- a small frequency domain unit for example, taking the bandwidth corresponding to three resource elements (RE) as an example
- the present application provides a feedback method and device for solving the problem of large resource overhead occupied by DCI carrying feedback information.
- the application provides a feedback method, the method comprising:
- the network device determines the first downlink control information DCI, the first DCI includes N bit groups, the N bit groups correspond to N terminal devices, and the N terminal devices work in the coverage enhancement mode CE Mode B,
- the i-th bit group in the first DCI is used to indicate whether the network device correctly receives the uplink data sent by the i-th terminal device, where i ⁇ N, i and N are positive integers; the network device sends The first DCI.
- the feedback information included in each DCI is only feedback information for one terminal device. According to the foregoing method, whether the network device can send uplink data for multiple terminal devices in the first DCI is correct. The feedback is received, so that the feedback efficiency is effectively improved, and since only one first DCI is sent for multiple terminal devices, the problem that the DCI that carries the feedback information occupies a large resource overhead is solved, and the resource overhead is reduced.
- the second DCI of each of the N terminal devices has a payload size of K bits, and the second DCI is used to schedule terminal device specific uplink transmissions for the terminal device or Downstream transmission, K is a positive integer.
- each of the N terminal devices sends the uplink data to occupy
- the resource is Q subcarriers, where Q is a positive integer less than 12; or,
- the channel bandwidth of each of the N terminal devices is 1.4 MHz; or
- the coverage enhanced physical downlink shared channel maximum bandwidth configuration configured by the network device for each of the N terminal devices is 5 MHz; or
- the coverage enhanced physical downlink shared channel maximum bandwidth configuration configured by the network device for each of the N terminal devices is 20 MHz.
- the load size of the first DCI is the same as the load size of the second DCI.
- the blind detection complexity of the terminal device can be reduced.
- the network device before the network device sends the first DCI, the network device sends a radio network temporary identifier information RNTI to the N terminal devices; the RNTI is used to indicate the first The DCI's cyclic redundancy check CRC scrambling code.
- the terminal device can recognize the first DCI.
- the network device before the network device sends the first DCI, the network device sends domain information corresponding to each terminal device to the N terminal devices;
- the domain information corresponding to the ith terminal device is used to indicate the location of the ith bit group in the first DCI.
- the terminal device can determine the location of the bit group corresponding to itself.
- the ith bit group is used to indicate whether the network device correctly receives the uplink data sent by the ith terminal device, where the ith bit group indicates that the ith terminal device corresponds to Whether the uplink data of the two HARQ processes is correctly received; or the ith bit group indicates whether the HARQ process index corresponding to the uplink data sent by the ith terminal device and the uplink data corresponding to the HARQ process index are correctly received.
- the application provides a plurality of methods for indicating whether a network device correctly receives uplink data sent by an ith terminal device.
- the first DCI further carries first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that one or more of the N terminal devices retransmit uplink data.
- the terminal device that receives the uplink data incorrectly and retransmits the uplink data may include the following two situations:
- the first case is: when the terminal device determines, according to the first DCI, that the network device does not correctly receive the first redundancy version of the HARQ process transmitted by the terminal device, if the terminal device determines the maximum number of transmissions to reach the first redundancy version, further And transmitting, according to the first indication information carried in the first DCI, a second redundancy version of the HARQ process, that is, HARQ retransmission.
- the transmission order of the second redundancy version is after the transmission order of the first redundancy version.
- the second case is: when the terminal device determines, according to the first DCI, that the network device does not correctly receive the first redundancy version of the HARQ process transmitted by the terminal device, if the terminal device determines that the maximum number of transmissions of the first redundancy version is not reached, further And transmitting the first redundancy version of the HARQ process according to the first indication information carried in the first DCI.
- the first indication information in the embodiment of the present application may be used to indicate that the same redundancy version is repeatedly transmitted, and may also be used for HARQ retransmission.
- the first DCI further carries the second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate that one or more of the N terminal devices end detecting the physical downlink control channel or Or indicating that one or more of the N terminal devices enter an idle state.
- the physical downlink channel may be a machine physical downlink control channel MPDCCH.
- the application provides a feedback method, the method comprising:
- the first terminal device sends uplink data to the network device; the first terminal device receives the first DCI; the first The DCI includes N bit groups, the N bit groups corresponding to N terminal devices, and the N terminal devices operate in a coverage enhancement mode CE Mode B, wherein an ith bit group in the first DCI is used to indicate Whether the network device correctly receives the uplink data sent by the ith terminal device, i ⁇ N, i, and N are positive integers; the N terminal devices include the first terminal device.
- the feedback information included in each DCI is only feedback information for one terminal device. According to the foregoing method, whether the network device can send uplink data for multiple terminal devices in the first DCI is correct. The feedback is received, so that the feedback efficiency is effectively improved, and since only one first DCI is sent for multiple terminal devices, the problem that the DCI that carries the feedback information occupies a large resource overhead is solved, and the resource overhead is reduced.
- the second DCI of each of the N terminal devices has a payload size of K bits, and the second DCI is used to schedule terminal device specific uplink transmissions for the terminal device or Downstream transmission, K is a positive integer.
- the load size of the first DCI is the same as the load size of the second DCI.
- the first terminal device before the first terminal device receives the first DCI sent by the network device, the first terminal device receives the RNTI sent by the network device, where the RNTI is used by the RNTI. And a scrambling code indicating a cyclic redundancy check CRC of the first DCI.
- the first terminal device before the first terminal device receives the first DCI sent by the network device, the first terminal device receives domain information corresponding to the first terminal device that is sent by the network device.
- the domain information corresponding to the first terminal device is used to indicate the location of the bit group corresponding to the first terminal device in the first DCI.
- the domain information may be field information or an information element.
- the ith bit group is used to indicate whether the network device correctly receives the uplink data sent by the ith terminal device, where the ith bit group indicates that the ith terminal device corresponds to Whether the uplink data corresponding to the two HARQ processes is correctly received; or the i-th bit group indicates whether the HARQ process index corresponding to the uplink data sent by the ith terminal device and the uplink data corresponding to the HARQ process index are correct receive.
- the first DCI further carries first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that one or more of the N terminal devices retransmit uplink data.
- the first DCI further carries the second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate that one or more of the N terminal devices end detecting the physical downlink control channel or Instructing one or more of the N terminal devices to enter an idle state.
- the present application provides a feedback device that performs the method of any of the possible aspects of the first aspect or the first aspect.
- the apparatus comprises means for performing the method of the first aspect or any one of the possible implementations of the first aspect.
- the present application provides a feedback device that performs the method of any one of the possible aspects of the second aspect or the second aspect.
- the apparatus comprises means for performing the method of any of the possible implementations of the second aspect or the second aspect.
- the application provides a network device, including: a processor, a transceiver, and a memory.
- the memory can be used to store program code
- the processor is operative to invoke program code in the memory to perform the method of the first aspect or any of the possible implementations of the first aspect. For specific implementation steps, refer to the first aspect, which is not described here.
- the application provides a network device, including: a processor, a transceiver, and a memory.
- the memory can be used to store program code
- the processor is configured to invoke program code in the memory to perform the method of the second aspect or any of the possible implementations of the second aspect. For specific implementation steps, refer to the second aspect, which is not described here.
- the present application provides a computer program product, comprising: computer executable program code, when the computer executable program code is run on a computer, causing the computer to perform the aforementioned aspect or the aforementioned aspect
- the method in any possible implementation.
- the present application provides a computer readable medium storing computer executable program code, when the computer executable program code is run on a computer, causing the computer to perform the foregoing aspects or the foregoing A method in any of the possible implementations.
- the present application provides a chip comprising: a processing module and a communication interface, the processing module being configured to perform the method in any of the foregoing aspects or any of the foregoing aspects.
- the chip further includes a storage module for computer executable program code, the computer executable program code stored by the memory includes instructions, the processing module is configured to execute the instruction, such that the processing module performs the aforementioned Aspect or method of any of the preceding aspects.
- the present application provides a communication system, including the network device according to the fifth aspect and the terminal device according to the sixth aspect.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a system of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of M domains in an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a corresponding domain of a second indication message in a first DCI according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 6 is a second schematic diagram of a corresponding field of the second indication information in the first DCI in the embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a feedback apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 8 is a second schematic structural diagram of a feedback apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
- the embodiments of the present application are mainly applied to an LTE system or an evolved system thereof.
- the embodiment of the present application can also be applied to other communication systems, as long as the entity in the communication system needs to send uplink data, another entity needs to receive uplink data, and feedback the uplink data in a certain manner.
- a base station and a user equipment (UE) 1 to UE 6 form a communication system.
- the UE1 to the UE6 can transmit the uplink data to the base station, and the base station needs to receive the uplink data sent by the UE1 to the UE6, and feedback the uplink data to the UE1 to the UE6 in a certain manner.
- UE4 to UE6 can also form a communication system.
- the UE4 and the UE6 can send the uplink data to the UE5, and the UE5 needs to receive the uplink data sent by the UE4 and the UE6, and feedback the uplink data to the UE4 and the UE6 in a certain manner.
- the network element mainly involved in the embodiment of the present application includes a network device and a terminal device.
- a network device is an entity on the network side that sends or receives signals.
- the network device can be a base station.
- the terminal device can be any UE.
- Terminal The device is an MTC UE, Bandwidth-reduced Low-complexity UE (BL UE), non-bandwidth reduced low complexity user equipment (non-BL UE) or bandwidth reduced low complexity user equipment (Coverage Enhancement) UE, CE UE), etc.
- the terminal device works in a coverage enhancement mode (CE Mode) B mode.
- CE Mode coverage enhancement mode
- the embodiment of the present application provides a feedback method, where the method includes:
- Step 200a The first terminal device sends uplink data to the network device.
- Step 200b The second terminal device sends uplink data to the network device.
- Both the first terminal device and the second terminal device belong to the first feedback group.
- the first terminal device and the second terminal device are merely examples, and FIG. 2 is only an example, and is not limited to the present application.
- the N terminal devices in the first feedback group can respectively send uplink data to the network device, where N is a positive integer.
- Step 210 The network device determines the first DCI.
- the first DCI includes N bit groups, the N bit groups correspond to N terminal devices, the N terminal devices belong to the first feedback group, and the N terminal devices work in CE Mode B, where the ith bit group is used. Instructing the network device whether to correctly receive the uplink data sent by the ith terminal device, i ⁇ N, i and N are positive integers.
- Step 220 The network device sends the first DCI.
- Step 230a The first terminal device receives the first DCI, and determines, according to the first DCI, whether the network device correctly receives the uplink data sent by the first terminal device.
- Step 230b The second terminal device receives the first DCI, and determines, according to the first DCI, whether the network device correctly receives the uplink data sent by the second terminal device.
- the first DCI further carries the first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that one or more of the N terminal devices retransmit the uplink data.
- a Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request (HARQ) process can have four redundancy versions, which are 0, 1, 2, and 3.
- the terminal device When the terminal device first transmits a HARQ process, it first transmits the redundancy version 0 of the HARQ process. If the terminal device transmits the redundancy version 0 and receives the ACK fed back by the network device, it indicates that the uplink data that the terminal device needs to transmit is correctly received, so the remaining redundancy version is not transmitted. If the terminal device transmits the redundancy version 0 and receives the NACK fed back by the network device, it indicates that the uplink data that the terminal device needs to transmit is not correctly received.
- redundancy version 2 it is necessary to continue to transmit other redundancy versions of the HARQ process, such as redundancy version 2.
- redundancy version 3 redundancy version 3
- redundancy version 1 a typical redundancy version transmission sequence is 0-2-3-1
- transmitting different redundancy versions can be considered a classic HARQ retransmission.
- the redundancy version of each HARQ process itself can be configured for repeated transmission (for example, HARQ redundancy version 0 can be repeatedly transmitted 128 times), where the repeated transmission is not HARQ retransmission.
- the transmission feedback of the first DCI to the terminal device can be divided into two possibilities.
- One possibility is that the uplink data of the first DCI feedback terminal device is not correctly received.
- the terminal device that receives the uplink data incorrectly and retransmits the uplink data may include the following two situations:
- the first case is: when the terminal device determines, according to the first DCI, that the network device does not correctly receive the first redundancy version of the HARQ process transmitted by the terminal device, if the terminal device determines the maximum number of transmissions to reach the first redundancy version, further And transmitting, according to the first indication information carried in the first DCI, a second redundancy version of the HARQ process, that is, HARQ retransmission.
- the transmission order of the second redundancy version is after the transmission order of the first redundancy version.
- the second case is: when the terminal device determines, according to the first DCI, that the network device does not correctly receive the first redundancy version of the HARQ process transmitted by the terminal device, if the terminal device determines that the maximum number of transmissions of the first redundancy version is not reached, further And transmitting the first redundancy version of the HARQ process according to the first indication information carried in the first DCI.
- the first indication information in the embodiment of the present application may be used to indicate that the same redundancy version is repeatedly transmitted, and may also be used for HARQ retransmission.
- the terminal device determines, according to the first DCI, that the network device correctly receives the first redundancy version of the HARQ process of the transmission of the terminal device, and the terminal device stops the HARQ process even if the number of repeated transmissions of the redundancy version does not reach the configured number of repeated transmissions. The remaining duplicate transmissions of the first redundancy version, and no other redundancy versions of the HARQ process need to be sent.
- Uplink transmission of terminal equipment may require the use of multiple HARQ processes.
- the terminal device determines, according to the first DCI, that the network device correctly receives the uplink data sent by the first terminal device. If the terminal device determines that the HARQ process corresponding to the uplink data is not the last HARQ process of the uplink transmission of the terminal device, the terminal device may continue to monitor the physical downlink channel to obtain the second DCI for scheduling the uplink transmission, where the second DCI is the scheduled uplink transmission or scheduling.
- the physical downlink channel may be a machine physical downlink control channel MPDCCH.
- MPDCCH will be described as an example.
- the terminal device may stop listening to the MPDCCH or enter an idle state.
- the first DCI further carries the second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate that one or more of the N terminal devices end detecting the physical downlink control channel, or indicate the One or more of the N terminal devices enter an idle state.
- the terminal device determines that the HARQ process corresponding to the correctly received uplink data is the last HARQ process of the terminal device uplink transmission, the terminal device stops listening to the MPDCCH according to the second indication information, or enters an idle state.
- the terminal device may stop listening to the MPDCCH according to the second indication information, or enter an idle state.
- the network device may carry the second indication information in the first DCI that is sent, regardless of the uplink data corresponding to the terminal device. Whether the HARQ process is the last HARQ process of the uplink transmission of the terminal device, and the terminal device stops listening to the MPDCCH according to the second indication information, or enters an idle state.
- each of the bit groups includes a second indication information, where the second indication information in the i-th bit group is used to indicate that the i-th terminal device ends detecting the MPDCCH or enters an idle state.
- the ith bit group includes 2 bits indicating whether the network device correctly receives the uplink data sent by the ith terminal device, and further includes 1-bit second indication information, indicating that the ith terminal device ends. Detect MPDCCH or enter idle state. For example, the bit is “0”, and the i-th terminal device ends detecting the MPDCCH, and the bit is “1”, and the i-th terminal device continues to detect the MPDCCH. Alternatively, the bit is “0”, which means that the i th terminal device enters an idle state, and the bit is “1”, which means that the i th terminal device is maintained in the connected state.
- the second indication information is public information in the first DCI, and there is only one second indication information in the first DCI.
- the field of the second indication information occupies 1 bit after the Mth bit group.
- the second indication information may simultaneously indicate that multiple terminal devices end detecting the MPDCCH, or enter an idle state.
- the second indication information indicates that one or more terminal devices whose uplink data corresponding to the last HARQ process in the first feedback group is correctly received ends detecting the MPDCCH, or enters an idle state.
- the network device sends a Radio Network Temporary Identifier (RNTI) to the N terminal devices.
- RNTI Radio Network Temporary Identifier
- the RNTI is used to indicate a scrambling code of a Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC) of the first DCI.
- CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check
- the network device sends the domain information corresponding to each terminal device to the N terminal devices.
- the domain information can be field information, or an information element.
- the network device sending the domain information corresponding to each terminal device to the N terminal devices may include, but is not limited to, the following two situations:
- the first case the network device sends the domain information corresponding to the terminal device to each terminal device.
- the network device sends domain information corresponding to the plurality of terminal devices including the domain information corresponding to the terminal device to each terminal device.
- the domain information corresponding to the i th terminal device is used to indicate the location of the i th bit group in the first DCI.
- the terminal device can detect the first DCI carried by the MPDCCH according to the group RNTI of the first feedback group.
- the terminal device may determine, according to the received domain information corresponding to the terminal device, a location of the bit group corresponding to the terminal device in the first DCI, and determine, by the bit group corresponding to the terminal device, whether the network device correctly receives the terminal device.
- M is the maximum number of terminal devices belonging to the first feedback group. M ⁇ N, M is a positive integer.
- the first DCI can simultaneously feed back the M terminal devices, and the first DCI can include at most M bit groups.
- N terminal devices send uplink data to the network device, N ⁇ M.
- N bit groups corresponding to N terminal devices for feedback, and the first DCI feeds back the network device. Whether the uplink data sent by the N terminal devices is correctly received.
- the first feedback group includes a total of 10 terminal devices, and 6 of the terminal devices send uplink data to the network device. Therefore, the first DCI performs feedback for the six terminal devices, and the six bit groups corresponding to the six terminal devices participate in the feedback.
- the six terminal devices receive the first DCI sent by the network device, and each of the six terminal devices can determine, according to the bit group corresponding to the terminal device, whether the network device correctly receives the uplink data sent by the terminal device.
- the ith bit group is used to indicate whether the network device correctly receives the uplink data sent by the ith terminal device.
- the terminal device working in the CE Mode B there are two HARQ processes. , can be used but not limited to the following two situations:
- the i-th bit group indicates whether the uplink data corresponding to the two HARQ processes corresponding to the i-th terminal device is correctly received.
- the i-th bit group includes 2 bits, as shown in FIG. 5 is one of the schematic diagrams of M domains, UE1 corresponds to Field0, Field0 includes 2 bits, 1 bit indicates whether HARQ#0 is correctly received, and 1 bit indicates HARQ#. 1 Is it received correctly?
- the terminal device transmits uplink data to the network device using one HARQ process, and therefore, only 1 bit participates in the feedback.
- the second bit of the 2 bits of Field 1 in FIG. 3 is "0", and the transmission of HARQ #1 representing UE2 has been correctly demodulated.
- the second case is: whether the HARQ process index corresponding to the uplink data sent by the i-th bit group of the i-th bit group and the uplink data corresponding to the HARQ process index are correctly received.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of M domains.
- UE1 corresponds to Field0
- Field0 includes 2 bits
- 1 bit indicates that UE1 transmits HARQ corresponding to uplink data
- another bit indicates UE1.
- Whether the HARQ corresponding to the uplink data is correctly received. For example, if the HARQ corresponding to the uplink data sent by the UE1 is HARQ#1, the other bit indicates whether the HARQ#1 is correctly received.
- bit group including 2 bits or including 3 bits is only an example and is not limited by the present application.
- the number of bits included in each bit group may also be other values, which is not limited in this application.
- the feedback information included in each DCI is only feedback information for one terminal device, and by using the foregoing method, the network device may send uplink data for multiple terminal devices in the first DCI.
- the feedback is correctly received, so that the feedback efficiency is effectively improved, and since only one first DCI needs to be sent for multiple terminal devices, the problem that the DCI occupying the feedback information occupies a large resource overhead is solved, and the resource overhead is reduced.
- the second DCI of each of the N terminal devices has a payload size of K bits, and the second DCI is used to schedule terminal device specific uplink transmissions for the terminal device or Downstream transmission, K is a positive integer.
- DCI format 6-0B Physical Uplink shared channel
- DCI format 6-1B Physical Downlink Shared Channel
- the second DCI refers to DCI format 6-0B or DCI format 6-1B.
- the network device can use the same load size of the second DCI as the terminal device grouping rule.
- the number of terminal devices with the second DCI payload size of 21 bits in the current cell is 10, and the network device can use the 10 terminal devices as the A feedback group, or, divide the 10 terminal devices into two feedback groups.
- the information bits of the DCI format 6-0B and the information bits of the DCI format 6-1B may also be different due to different high-level signaling configurations of the respective terminal devices, as shown in Table 1 below:
- the number of information bits of the DCI may change when the system bandwidth is different, and for the DCI format 6-1B, the number of information bits is also affected by the high-level parameter "ce-pdsch-maxBandwidth-config": If the parameter is not configured for the terminal device, the PDSCH bandwidth of the terminal device is 1.4 MHz. If the parameter is configured for the terminal device and the configuration is 5 MHz, the PDSCH bandwidth of the terminal device is 5 MHz. If the parameter is configured for the terminal device and the configuration is 20 MHz, Then, the PDSCH bandwidth of the terminal device is 20 MHz. When the terminal device has different PDSCH bandwidths, the number of information bits of DCI format 6-1B may change, as shown in [x/y/z] in Table 1.
- the existing standard specifies that if the information bit of the DCI format 6-0B If the number is less than the load size of DCI format 6-1B, it will be filled with 0 in DCI format 6-0B until the load size of the two is the same. Vice versa, if the number of information bits in DCI format 6-1B is less than the payload size of DCI format 6-0B, it will be filled with 0 in DCI format 6-1B until the size of the two is the same. In this way, the terminal device only needs to blindly detect the DCI of one payload size.
- resource allocation of less than one physical resource block (PRB) granularity (sub-PRB) can be supported for PUSCH transmission.
- PRB physical resource block
- sub-PRB resource allocation of less than one physical resource block (PRB) granularity
- X bits are additionally introduced in DCI format 6-0B (for example, X is one of ⁇ 1, 2, 3 ⁇ ), and the capability of the terminal device to support sub-PRB is The configured, that is, the terminal information of the DCI format 6-0B of the terminal device may be more than X bits, and some terminal devices may not have more than X bits. This results in a change in the column of DCI format 6-0B in Table 1 as shown in Table 2 below, ie in the DCI format 6-0B column +X.
- the payload size of DCI format 6-0B and the payload size of DCI format 6-1B may be different for each terminal device.
- the terminal device in order to reduce the blind detection complexity of the terminal device, if the number of information bits of the DCI format 6-0B is smaller than the load size of the DCI format 6-1B, the DCI format 6-0B is filled with 0 until the load of the two is loaded. The same size. Converse versa, if the number of information bits in DCI format 6-1B is less than the payload size of DCI format 6-0B, it will be filled with 0 in DCI format 6-1B until the load size of the two is the same. In this way, the terminal device only needs to blindly detect the DCI of one payload size.
- the load size of the first DCI is the same as the load size of the second DCI. This design can reduce the blind detection complexity of the terminal device.
- Table 4 shows when the system bandwidth is 1.4MHz or system The grouping of terminal devices when the width is 3MHz.
- Table 5 shows the grouping of terminal devices when the system bandwidth is 5 MHz.
- Table 6 shows the grouping of terminal devices when the system bandwidth is 10 MHz or the system bandwidth is 15 MHz or the system bandwidth is 20 MHz.
- Table 6 corresponding to the system bandwidth 10 MHz is used as an example. As shown in Table 6, the terminal device configured with the sub-PRB resource allocation and the terminal device not configured with the sub-PRB resource allocation but with the PDSCH bandwidth of 20 MHz can be divided into the same feedback.
- the number of information bits of the DCI format 6-0B of the terminal device that does not configure the sub-PRB resource allocation is 18 bits
- the number of information bits of the DCI format 6-1B of the terminal device with the PDSCH bandwidth of 20 MHz is 20 bits.
- the load size of the second DCI of the terminal device that does not configure the sub-PRB resource allocation and the PDSCH bandwidth is 20 MHz after the zero-fill operation is 20 bits. Therefore, in the above two cases, the load of the second DCI of the terminal device is the same, both being 20 bits. At this time, the load of the first DCI is also 20 bits.
- the terminal devices that do not have the sub-PRB resource allocation and the PDSCH bandwidth of 1.4 MHz can be divided into the same feedback group (B).
- the size of the first DCI is also 18 bits.
- a terminal device that does not configure sub-PRB resource allocation and has a PDSCH bandwidth of 5 MHz may be divided into the same feedback group (C). At this time, the size of the first DCI is 19 bits.
- UE1 divides the feedback group and the process of using the first DCI for feedback for the sake of explanation.
- the UE1 can report to the network device that it has the capability of receiving group feedback, that is, the UE1 can detect and demodulate the first DCI.
- the network device can divide the UE1 into one feedback group according to the information.
- UE1 can also report whether it supports sub-PRB resource allocation, and the network device can configure sub-PRB resource allocation for UE1 accordingly.
- the network device may determine the load size of the DCI format 6-0B or the DCI format 6-1B of the UE1 according to the system bandwidth, the high-level parameter configuration of the UE1 (the maximum PDSCH bandwidth, and the sub-PRB resource allocation). Since the load sizes of DCI format 6-0B and DCI format 6-1B are the same, the following is an example of DCI format 6-0B. Assume that the DCI format 6-0B has a payload size of 20 bits.
- the network device determines another UE with the same payload size as the DCI format 6-0B of the UE1.
- the payload size of the DCI format 6-0B of the UE5 is also 20 bits
- the payload size of the DCI format 6-0B of the UE8 is also 20bits.
- the network device can use UE1, UE5, and UE8 as one feedback group A.
- the payload size of the first DCI is also 20 bits.
- the network device sends the RNTI of the feedback group A to the UE, and the domain information of the UE1.
- the network device may have UE5 and UE8 as a feedback group. At this time, UE1 joins an existing feedback group, or accesses the network at UE1. After the device, the network device uses UE1, UE5, and UE8 as a feedback group, and feedback group A is a new feedback group. Or, after the UE2 accesses the network device, if the payload size of the DCI format 6-0B of the UE2 is also 20 bits, the network device may add the UE2 to the feedback group A, or join another existing feedback group or add a feedback group. This application does not limit this.
- the feedback group A includes UE1, UE5, and UE8, it is assumed that both UE1 and UE8 work in CE Mode B, and send uplink data to the network device respectively.
- the network device determines that the uplink data sent by the UE1 is correctly received, and the uplink data sent by the UE8 is not correctly received, and the network device sends the first DCI, where the first DCI includes the bit group corresponding to the UE1 and the bit group corresponding to the UE8, where the UE1 corresponds to
- the bit group indicates that the network device correctly receives the uplink data sent by the UE1, and the bit group corresponding to the UE8 indicates that the network device does not correctly receive the uplink data sent by the UE8.
- the UE1 receives the first DCI according to the RNTI of the feedback group A, and locates the first DCI according to the domain information of the UE1. The position of the bit group corresponding to the UE1 is read, and the bit group corresponding to the UE1 is read to determine that the network device correctly receives the uplink data sent by the UE1.
- the network device needs to send two DCIs, one DCI is sent to the UE1 to instruct the network device to correctly receive the uplink data sent by the UE1, and one DCI is sent to the UE8 to indicate that the network device does not correctly receive the uplink data sent by the UE8. . Therefore, the two DCIs need to occupy two MPDCCH resources, and the method provided by the embodiment of the present application, the network device sends the first DCI, and only needs to occupy one MPDCCH resource, which reduces resource overhead and improves feedback efficiency.
- the embodiment of the present application provides a feedback device, corresponding to the network device in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, as shown in FIG. 7, the device 700 includes:
- the processing unit 701 is configured to determine first downlink control information DCI, where the first DCI includes N bit groups, the N bit groups correspond to N terminal devices, and the N terminal devices work in a coverage enhancement mode. a mode B, wherein the i-th bit group in the first DCI is used to indicate whether the device correctly receives uplink data sent by the i-th terminal device, where i ⁇ N, i and N are positive integers;
- the transceiver unit 702 is configured to send the first DCI.
- the second DCI of each of the N terminal devices has a payload size of K bits, and the second DCI is used to schedule terminal device specific uplink transmissions for the terminal device or Downstream transmission, K is a positive integer.
- the load size of the first DCI is the same as the load size of the second DCI.
- each of the N terminal devices sends the uplink data to occupy Q subcarriers, where Q is a positive integer less than 12;
- the channel bandwidth of each of the N terminal devices is 1.4 MHz; or
- the maximum bandwidth configuration of the coverage enhanced physical downlink shared channel configured by the device 700 for each of the N terminal devices is 5 MHz; or
- the coverage enhanced physical downlink shared channel maximum bandwidth configuration configured by the apparatus 700 for each of the N terminal devices is 20 MHz.
- the transceiver unit 702 is further configured to send the wireless network temporary identifier information RNTI to the N terminal devices;
- the RNTI is used to indicate a scrambling code of the cyclic redundancy check CRC of the first DCI.
- the transceiver unit 702 is further configured to send domain information corresponding to each terminal device to the N terminal devices;
- the domain information corresponding to the ith terminal device is used to indicate the location of the ith bit group in the first DCI.
- the ith bit group is used to indicate whether the device correctly receives the uplink data sent by the ith terminal device, including: the ith bit group indicating the ith terminal device corresponding to Whether the uplink data corresponding to the two HARQ processes is correctly received; or the ith bit group indicates whether the HARQ process index corresponding to the uplink data sent by the ith terminal device and the uplink data corresponding to the HARQ process index are correctly received .
- the first DCI further carries first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that one or more of the N terminal devices retransmit uplink data.
- the first DCI further carries second indication information, where the second indication information is used to refer to One or more of the N terminal devices are shown to end detecting the physical downlink control channel or instructing one or more of the N terminal devices to enter an idle state.
- the embodiment of the present application provides a feedback device, which corresponds to the first terminal device or the second terminal device in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3.
- the device 800 includes:
- the sending unit 801 is configured to send uplink data to the network device.
- the receiving unit 802 is configured to receive the first DCI, where the first DCI includes N bit groups, the N bit groups correspond to N terminal devices, and the N terminal devices work in the coverage enhancement mode CE Mode B,
- the i-th bit group in the first DCI is used to indicate whether the network device correctly receives the uplink data sent by the i-th terminal device, where i ⁇ N, i and N are positive integers; the N terminal devices The device is included.
- the second DCI of each of the N terminal devices has a payload size of K bits, and the second DCI is used to schedule terminal device specific uplink transmissions for the terminal device or Downstream transmission, K is a positive integer.
- the load size of the first DCI is the same as the load size of the second DCI.
- the receiving unit 802 before the receiving unit 802 receives the first DCI sent by the network device, the receiving unit 802 is further configured to receive the RNTI sent by the network device, where the The RNTI is used to indicate a scrambling code of the cyclic redundancy check CRC of the first DCI.
- the receiving unit 802 before the receiving unit 802 receives the first DCI sent by the network device, the receiving unit 802 is further configured to receive domain information corresponding to the device sent by the network device; The domain information corresponding to the device is used to indicate a location of a bit group corresponding to the device in the first DCI.
- the ith bit group is used to indicate whether the network device correctly receives the uplink data sent by the ith terminal device, where the ith bit group indicates that the ith terminal device corresponds to Whether the uplink data corresponding to the two HARQ processes is correctly received; or the i-th bit group indicates whether the HARQ process index corresponding to the uplink data sent by the ith terminal device and the uplink data corresponding to the HARQ process index are correct receive.
- the first DCI further carries first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that one or more of the N terminal devices retransmit uplink data.
- the first DCI further carries the second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate that one or more of the N terminal devices end detecting the physical downlink control channel or Instructing one or more of the N terminal devices to enter an idle state.
- each unit above is only a division of logical functions, and the actual implementation may be integrated into one physical entity in whole or in part, or may be physically separated.
- these units may all be implemented in the form of software by means of processing component calls; or may be implemented entirely in hardware; some units may be implemented in software in the form of processing component calls, and some units may be implemented in hardware.
- the processing unit may be a separately set processing element, or may be integrated in a certain chip. Alternatively, it may be stored in a memory in the form of a program, and a function of the unit is called and executed by a certain processing element.
- the implementation of other units is similar.
- all or part of these units can be integrated or implemented independently.
- the processing elements described herein can be an integrated circuit with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the above method or each of the above units may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor element or an instruction in a form of software.
- the embodiment of the present application further provides a network device 900, which corresponds to the network device in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, and the network device 900 includes: a transceiver 901, a processor 902, and a memory. 903. It can be understood that the feedback device in the embodiment shown in FIG. 7 above can be implemented by the network device 900 shown in FIG. Network equipment The structure of 900 does not constitute a limitation on the embodiments of the present application.
- the memory 903 is configured to store computer program code.
- the memory 903 may include a random access memory (RAM), etc., and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk storage.
- the processor 1002 may be a central processing unit (CPU), a network processor (NP), a hardware chip, or any combination thereof.
- the processor 1002 executes the computer program code stored in the memory 1003 to implement the method as shown in FIG. For specific implementation steps, refer to the foregoing method embodiments, which are not described herein.
- the embodiment of the present application further provides a terminal device 1000, for example, a first terminal device or a second terminal device in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, the terminal device 1000 includes: a transceiver 1001, processor 1002, memory 1003.
- the feedback device in the above embodiment shown in FIG. 8 can be implemented by the terminal device 1000 shown in FIG.
- the receiving unit 802 and the sending unit 801 in FIG. 8 can be implemented by the transceiver 1001.
- the structure of the terminal device 1000 does not limit the embodiment of the present application.
- the memory 1003 is configured to store computer program code.
- the memory 1003 may include a random access memory (RAM), etc., and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk storage.
- the processor 1002 may be a central processing unit (CPU), a network processor (NP), a hardware chip, or any combination thereof.
- the processor 1002 executes the computer program code stored in the memory 1003 to implement the method as shown in FIG. For specific implementation steps, refer to the foregoing method embodiments, which are not described herein.
- embodiments of the present application can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Therefore, the embodiments of the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware. Moreover, embodiments of the present application can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
- computer-usable storage media including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.
- Embodiments of the present application are described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, devices (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the present application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or FIG.
- These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine for the execution of instructions for execution by a processor of a computer or other programmable data processing device.
- the computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device.
- the apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
- These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device.
- the instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.
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Abstract
Description
本申请涉及通信技术领域,特别涉及一种反馈方法及装置。The present application relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a feedback method and apparatus.
现有的长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统可以支持机器类型通信(Machine Type Communication,MTC)。应用于MTC的终端设备的接收带宽小于系统带宽,由于物理下行控制信道(Physical Downlink Control Channel,PDCCH)占用的频带宽度可以是整个系统带宽,使得应用于MTC的终端设备可能无法接收承载在PDCCH中的下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information,DCI)。因此,为了使得应用于MTC的终端设备能够正确接收DCI,需通过机器类型通信的物理下行控制信道(MTC Physical Downlink Control Channel,MPDCCH)承载DCI。The existing Long Term Evolution (LTE) system can support Machine Type Communication (MTC). The receiving bandwidth of the terminal device applied to the MTC is smaller than the system bandwidth. The bandwidth occupied by the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) may be the entire system bandwidth, so that the terminal device applied to the MTC may not receive the bearer in the PDCCH. Downlink Control Information (DCI). Therefore, in order to enable the terminal device applied to the MTC to correctly receive the DCI, the DCI needs to be carried by the MTC Physical Downlink Control Channel (MPDCCH) of the device type communication.
现有的传输机制中,网络设备可向终端设备发送反馈信息。该反馈信息承载于DCI中,该反馈信息用于指示网络设备针对上行数据是否正确接收。但是,每一个MPDCCH承载的DCI中包括的反馈信息仅仅是针对一个终端设备的反馈信息,也就是说,一个DCI中的反馈信息只能针对一个终端设备发送的上行数据的接收情况进行反馈。当网络设备需要针对多个终端设备发送的上行数据进行反馈时,需要发送多个DCI,占用较多的MPDCCH资源,使得资源开销较大。尤其是在系统能够支持较小的频域单元(例如,以3个资源粒子(Resource Element,RE)对应的带宽为例)传输上行数据的情况下,在相同时段、相同的带宽内服务的终端设备数量增加,导致承载反馈信息的DCI占用的MPDCCH资源的开销更为明显。In the existing transmission mechanism, the network device can send feedback information to the terminal device. The feedback information is carried in the DCI, and the feedback information is used to indicate whether the network device correctly receives the uplink data. However, the feedback information included in the DCI carried by each MPDCCH is only feedback information for one terminal device, that is, the feedback information in one DCI can only be fed back for the reception of uplink data sent by one terminal device. When the network device needs to feed back the uplink data sent by multiple terminal devices, multiple DCIs need to be sent, which occupies more MPDCCH resources, which makes the resource overhead larger. Especially in a case where the system can support a small frequency domain unit (for example, taking the bandwidth corresponding to three resource elements (RE) as an example) to transmit uplink data, the terminal served in the same time period and the same bandwidth The number of devices increases, and the overhead of the MPDCCH resources occupied by the DCI carrying the feedback information is more obvious.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请提供一种反馈方法及装置,用以解决承载反馈信息的DCI占用的资源开销较大的问题。The present application provides a feedback method and device for solving the problem of large resource overhead occupied by DCI carrying feedback information.
第一方面,本申请提供一种反馈方法,该方法包括:In a first aspect, the application provides a feedback method, the method comprising:
网络设备确定第一下行控制信息DCI,所述第一DCI包括N个比特组,所述N个比特组与N个终端设备对应,所述N个终端设备工作在覆盖增强模式CE Mode B,其中,所述第一DCI中的第i个比特组用于指示所述网络设备是否正确接收第i个终端设备发送的上行数据,i≤N,i和N为正整数;所述网络设备发送所述第一DCI。The network device determines the first downlink control information DCI, the first DCI includes N bit groups, the N bit groups correspond to N terminal devices, and the N terminal devices work in the coverage enhancement mode CE Mode B, The i-th bit group in the first DCI is used to indicate whether the network device correctly receives the uplink data sent by the i-th terminal device, where i≤N, i and N are positive integers; the network device sends The first DCI.
相较于现有技术中,每个DCI中包括的反馈信息仅是针对一个终端设备的反馈信息,通过上述方法,网络设备可以在第一DCI中对针对多个终端设备发送的上行数据是否正确接收进行反馈,从而有效提高了反馈效率,且由于针对多个终端设备只需发送一个第一DCI,解决了承载反馈信息的DCI占用的资源开销较大的问题,降低了资源开销。Compared with the prior art, the feedback information included in each DCI is only feedback information for one terminal device. According to the foregoing method, whether the network device can send uplink data for multiple terminal devices in the first DCI is correct. The feedback is received, so that the feedback efficiency is effectively improved, and since only one first DCI is sent for multiple terminal devices, the problem that the DCI that carries the feedback information occupies a large resource overhead is solved, and the resource overhead is reduced.
在一种可能的设计中,所述N个终端设备中的每个终端设备的第二DCI的载荷大小都为K比特,所述第二DCI用于为终端设备调度终端设备特定的上行传输或下行传输,K是正整数。In a possible design, the second DCI of each of the N terminal devices has a payload size of K bits, and the second DCI is used to schedule terminal device specific uplink transmissions for the terminal device or Downstream transmission, K is a positive integer.
在一种可能的设计中,所述N个终端设备中的每个终端设备发送所述上行数据所占用 的资源为Q个子载波,其中Q是小于12的正整数;或,In a possible design, each of the N terminal devices sends the uplink data to occupy The resource is Q subcarriers, where Q is a positive integer less than 12; or,
所述N个终端设备中的每个终端设备的信道带宽是1.4MHz;或,The channel bandwidth of each of the N terminal devices is 1.4 MHz; or
所述网络设备为所述N个终端设备中的每个终端设备配置的覆盖增强物理下行共享信道最大带宽配置是5MHz;或,The coverage enhanced physical downlink shared channel maximum bandwidth configuration configured by the network device for each of the N terminal devices is 5 MHz; or
所述网络设备为所述N个终端设备中的每个终端设备配置的覆盖增强物理下行共享信道最大带宽配置是20MHz。The coverage enhanced physical downlink shared channel maximum bandwidth configuration configured by the network device for each of the N terminal devices is 20 MHz.
在一种可能的设计中,所述第一DCI的载荷大小与所述第二DCI的载荷大小相同。In one possible design, the load size of the first DCI is the same as the load size of the second DCI.
因此,可以减少终端设备的盲检测复杂度。Therefore, the blind detection complexity of the terminal device can be reduced.
在一种可能的设计中,在所述网络设备发送所述第一DCI之前,所述网络设备向所述N个终端设备发送无线网络临时标识信息RNTI;所述RNTI用于指示所述第一DCI的循环冗余校验CRC的扰码。In a possible design, before the network device sends the first DCI, the network device sends a radio network temporary identifier information RNTI to the N terminal devices; the RNTI is used to indicate the first The DCI's cyclic redundancy check CRC scrambling code.
通过上述方法,终端设备可以识别出第一DCI。在一种可能的设计中,在所述网络设备发送所述第一DCI之前,所述网络设备向所述N个终端设备发送每个终端设备对应的域信息;Through the above method, the terminal device can recognize the first DCI. In a possible design, before the network device sends the first DCI, the network device sends domain information corresponding to each terminal device to the N terminal devices;
其中,所述第i个终端设备对应的域信息用于指示所述第i比特组在所述第一DCI中的位置。The domain information corresponding to the ith terminal device is used to indicate the location of the ith bit group in the first DCI.
通过上述方法,终端设备可以确定与自身对应的比特组的位置。Through the above method, the terminal device can determine the location of the bit group corresponding to itself.
在一种可能的设计中,第i个比特组用于指示所述网络设备是否正确接收第i个终端设备发送的上行数据,包括:所述第i个比特组指示所述第i终端设备对应的两个HARQ进程的上行数据是否正确接收;或者,所述第i个比特组指示所述第i终端设备发送的上行数据对应的HARQ进程索引和所述HARQ进程索引对应的上行数据是否正确接收。In a possible design, the ith bit group is used to indicate whether the network device correctly receives the uplink data sent by the ith terminal device, where the ith bit group indicates that the ith terminal device corresponds to Whether the uplink data of the two HARQ processes is correctly received; or the ith bit group indicates whether the HARQ process index corresponding to the uplink data sent by the ith terminal device and the uplink data corresponding to the HARQ process index are correctly received. .
本申请提供了多种指示网络设备是否正确接收第i个终端设备发送的上行数据的方法。The application provides a plurality of methods for indicating whether a network device correctly receives uplink data sent by an ith terminal device.
在一种可能的设计中,所述第一DCI还携带第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述N个终端设备中的一个或多个终端设备重新发送上行数据。In a possible design, the first DCI further carries first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that one or more of the N terminal devices retransmit uplink data.
上行数据未正确接收的终端设备重新发送上行数据可以包括以下两种情况:The terminal device that receives the uplink data incorrectly and retransmits the uplink data may include the following two situations:
第一种情况为:当终端设备根据第一DCI确定网络设备未正确接收终端设备传输的HARQ进程的第一冗余版本时,终端设备若确定到达第一冗余版本的最大传输次数,则进一步地,根据第一DCI中携带的第一指示信息传输HARQ进程的第二冗余版本,即HARQ重传。第二冗余版本的传输顺序在第一冗余版本的传输顺序之后。The first case is: when the terminal device determines, according to the first DCI, that the network device does not correctly receive the first redundancy version of the HARQ process transmitted by the terminal device, if the terminal device determines the maximum number of transmissions to reach the first redundancy version, further And transmitting, according to the first indication information carried in the first DCI, a second redundancy version of the HARQ process, that is, HARQ retransmission. The transmission order of the second redundancy version is after the transmission order of the first redundancy version.
第二种情况:当终端设备根据第一DCI确定网络设备未正确接收终端设备传输的HARQ进程的第一冗余版本时,终端设备若确定未到达第一冗余版本的最大传输次数,则进一步地,根据第一DCI中携带的第一指示信息传输HARQ进程的第一冗余版本。The second case is: when the terminal device determines, according to the first DCI, that the network device does not correctly receive the first redundancy version of the HARQ process transmitted by the terminal device, if the terminal device determines that the maximum number of transmissions of the first redundancy version is not reached, further And transmitting the first redundancy version of the HARQ process according to the first indication information carried in the first DCI.
因此,本申请实施例中第一指示信息可以用于指示重复传输同一个冗余版本,也可以用于HARQ重传。通过上述方法,可以有效节省信令开销,提高资源利用率。Therefore, the first indication information in the embodiment of the present application may be used to indicate that the same redundancy version is repeatedly transmitted, and may also be used for HARQ retransmission. Through the above method, signaling overhead can be effectively saved and resource utilization can be improved.
在一种可能的设计中,所述第一DCI还携带第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述N个终端设备中的一个或多个终端设备结束检测物理下行控制信道或或指示所述N个终端设备中的一个或多个终端设备进入空闲态。其中,所述物理下行信道可以为机器物理下行控制信道MPDCCH。In a possible design, the first DCI further carries the second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate that one or more of the N terminal devices end detecting the physical downlink control channel or Or indicating that one or more of the N terminal devices enter an idle state. The physical downlink channel may be a machine physical downlink control channel MPDCCH.
第二方面,本申请提供一种反馈方法,该方法包括:In a second aspect, the application provides a feedback method, the method comprising:
第一终端设备向网络设备发送上行数据;所述第一终端设备接收第一DCI;所述第一 DCI包括N个比特组,所述N个比特组与N个终端设备对应,所述N个终端设备工作在覆盖增强模式CE Mode B,其中,第一DCI中的第i个比特组用于指示所述网络设备是否正确接收第i个终端设备发送的上行数据,i≤N,i和N为正整数;所述N个终端设备中包括所述第一终端设备。The first terminal device sends uplink data to the network device; the first terminal device receives the first DCI; the first The DCI includes N bit groups, the N bit groups corresponding to N terminal devices, and the N terminal devices operate in a coverage enhancement mode CE Mode B, wherein an ith bit group in the first DCI is used to indicate Whether the network device correctly receives the uplink data sent by the ith terminal device, i ≤ N, i, and N are positive integers; the N terminal devices include the first terminal device.
相较于现有技术中,每个DCI中包括的反馈信息仅是针对一个终端设备的反馈信息,通过上述方法,网络设备可以在第一DCI中对针对多个终端设备发送的上行数据是否正确接收进行反馈,从而有效提高了反馈效率,且由于针对多个终端设备只需发送一个第一DCI,解决了承载反馈信息的DCI占用的资源开销较大的问题,降低了资源开销。Compared with the prior art, the feedback information included in each DCI is only feedback information for one terminal device. According to the foregoing method, whether the network device can send uplink data for multiple terminal devices in the first DCI is correct. The feedback is received, so that the feedback efficiency is effectively improved, and since only one first DCI is sent for multiple terminal devices, the problem that the DCI that carries the feedback information occupies a large resource overhead is solved, and the resource overhead is reduced.
在一种可能的设计中,所述N个终端设备中的每个终端设备的第二DCI的载荷大小都为K比特,所述第二DCI用于为终端设备调度终端设备特定的上行传输或下行传输,K是正整数。In a possible design, the second DCI of each of the N terminal devices has a payload size of K bits, and the second DCI is used to schedule terminal device specific uplink transmissions for the terminal device or Downstream transmission, K is a positive integer.
在一种可能的设计中,所述第一DCI的载荷大小与所述第二DCI的载荷大小相同。In one possible design, the load size of the first DCI is the same as the load size of the second DCI.
在一种可能的设计中,在所述第一终端设备接收所述网络设备发送的第一DCI之前,所述第一终端设备接收所述网络设备发送的所述RNTI;其中,所述RNTI用于指示所述第一DCI的循环冗余校验CRC的扰码。In a possible design, before the first terminal device receives the first DCI sent by the network device, the first terminal device receives the RNTI sent by the network device, where the RNTI is used by the RNTI. And a scrambling code indicating a cyclic redundancy check CRC of the first DCI.
在一种可能的设计中,在所述第一终端设备接收所述网络设备发送的第一DCI之前,所述第一终端设备接收所述网络设备发送的所述第一终端设备对应的域信息;其中,所述第一终端设备对应的域信息用于指示所述第一终端设备对应的比特组在所述第一DCI中的位置。其中,域信息可以是字段信息,或信息元素。In a possible design, before the first terminal device receives the first DCI sent by the network device, the first terminal device receives domain information corresponding to the first terminal device that is sent by the network device. The domain information corresponding to the first terminal device is used to indicate the location of the bit group corresponding to the first terminal device in the first DCI. The domain information may be field information or an information element.
在一种可能的设计中,第i个比特组用于指示所述网络设备是否正确接收第i个终端设备发送的上行数据,包括:所述第i个比特组指示所述第i终端设备对应的两个HARQ进程对应的上行数据是否正确接收;或者,所述第i个比特组指示所述第i终端设备发送的上行数据对应的HARQ进程索引和所述HARQ进程索引对应的上行数据是否正确接收。In a possible design, the ith bit group is used to indicate whether the network device correctly receives the uplink data sent by the ith terminal device, where the ith bit group indicates that the ith terminal device corresponds to Whether the uplink data corresponding to the two HARQ processes is correctly received; or the i-th bit group indicates whether the HARQ process index corresponding to the uplink data sent by the ith terminal device and the uplink data corresponding to the HARQ process index are correct receive.
在一种可能的设计中,所述第一DCI还携带第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述N个终端设备中的一个或多个终端设备重新发送上行数据。In a possible design, the first DCI further carries first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that one or more of the N terminal devices retransmit uplink data.
在一种可能的设计中,所述第一DCI还携带第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述N个终端设备中的一个或多个终端设备结束检测物理下行控制信道或指示所述N个终端设备中的一个或多个终端设备进入空闲态。In a possible design, the first DCI further carries the second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate that one or more of the N terminal devices end detecting the physical downlink control channel or Instructing one or more of the N terminal devices to enter an idle state.
第三方面,本申请提供一种反馈装置,执行第一方面或第一方面任意一种可能的设计中的方法。具体地,该装置包括用于执行第一方面或第一方面的任意一种可能的实现方式中的方法的单元。In a third aspect, the present application provides a feedback device that performs the method of any of the possible aspects of the first aspect or the first aspect. In particular, the apparatus comprises means for performing the method of the first aspect or any one of the possible implementations of the first aspect.
第四方面,本申请提供一种反馈装置,执行第二方面或第二方面任意一种可能的设计中的方法。具体地,该装置包括用于执行第二方面或第二方面的任意一种可能的实现方式中的方法的单元。In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a feedback device that performs the method of any one of the possible aspects of the second aspect or the second aspect. In particular, the apparatus comprises means for performing the method of any of the possible implementations of the second aspect or the second aspect.
第五方面,本申请提供了一种网络设备,设备包括:处理器、收发器和存储器。存储器可以用于存储程序代码,处理器用于调用存储器中的程序代码执行第一方面或第一方面中任意可能的实现方式中的方法。具体执行步骤可以参见第一方面,此处不在赘述。In a fifth aspect, the application provides a network device, including: a processor, a transceiver, and a memory. The memory can be used to store program code, and the processor is operative to invoke program code in the memory to perform the method of the first aspect or any of the possible implementations of the first aspect. For specific implementation steps, refer to the first aspect, which is not described here.
第六方面,本申请提供了一种网络设备,设备包括:处理器、收发器和存储器。存储器可以用于存储程序代码,处理器用于调用存储器中的程序代码执行第二方面或第二方面中任意可能的实现方式中的方法。具体执行步骤可以参见第二方面,此处不在赘述。 In a sixth aspect, the application provides a network device, including: a processor, a transceiver, and a memory. The memory can be used to store program code, and the processor is configured to invoke program code in the memory to perform the method of the second aspect or any of the possible implementations of the second aspect. For specific implementation steps, refer to the second aspect, which is not described here.
第七方面,本申请提供了一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品包括:计算机可执行程序代码,当所述计算机可执行程序代码在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行前述方面或前述方面中任意可能的实现方式中的方法。In a seventh aspect, the present application provides a computer program product, comprising: computer executable program code, when the computer executable program code is run on a computer, causing the computer to perform the aforementioned aspect or the aforementioned aspect The method in any possible implementation.
第八方面,本申请提供了一种计算机可读介质,所述计算机可读介质存储有计算机可执行程序代码,当所述计算机可执行程序代码在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行前述方面或前述方面中任意可能的实现方式中的方法。In an eighth aspect, the present application provides a computer readable medium storing computer executable program code, when the computer executable program code is run on a computer, causing the computer to perform the foregoing aspects or the foregoing A method in any of the possible implementations.
第九方面,本申请提供了一种芯片,包括:处理模块与通信接口,所述处理模块用于执行前述方面或前述方面中任意可能的实现方式中的方法。In a ninth aspect, the present application provides a chip comprising: a processing module and a communication interface, the processing module being configured to perform the method in any of the foregoing aspects or any of the foregoing aspects.
所述芯片还包括存储模块,所述存储模块用于计算机可执行程序代码,存储器所存储的计算机可执行程序代码包括指令,所述处理模块用于执行所述指令,使得所述处理模块执行前述方面或前述方面中任意可能的实现方式中的方法。The chip further includes a storage module for computer executable program code, the computer executable program code stored by the memory includes instructions, the processing module is configured to execute the instruction, such that the processing module performs the aforementioned Aspect or method of any of the preceding aspects.
第十方面,本申请提供一种通信系统,包括如第五方面所述的网络设备和如第六方面所述的终端设备。According to a tenth aspect, the present application provides a communication system, including the network device according to the fifth aspect and the terminal device according to the sixth aspect.
图1为本申请实施例中通信系统的系统架构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a system of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请实施例中反馈方法的概述流程图;2 is a flowchart of an overview of a feedback method in an embodiment of the present application;
图3为本申请实施例中M个域的示意图之一;3 is a schematic diagram of M domains in an embodiment of the present application;
图4为本申请实施例中M个域的示意图之二;4 is a second schematic diagram of M domains in the embodiment of the present application;
图5为本申请实施例中第一DCI中第二指示消息对应域的示意图之一;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a corresponding domain of a second indication message in a first DCI according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6为本申请实施例中第一DCI中第二指示信息对应域的示意图之二;FIG. 6 is a second schematic diagram of a corresponding field of the second indication information in the first DCI in the embodiment of the present application;
图7为本申请实施例中反馈装置的结构示意图之一;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a feedback apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
图8为本申请实施例中反馈装置的结构示意图之二;FIG. 8 is a second schematic structural diagram of a feedback apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
图9为本申请实施例中网络设备的结构示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图10为本申请实施例中终端设备的结构示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
下面结合附图,对本申请的实施例进行描述。Embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
本申请实施例主要应用于LTE系统或者其演进系统。本申请实施例也可以应用于其它的通信系统,只要该通信系统中存在实体需要发送上行数据,另一个实体需要接收上行数据,并通过某种方式对该上行数据是否正确接收进行反馈即可。The embodiments of the present application are mainly applied to an LTE system or an evolved system thereof. The embodiment of the present application can also be applied to other communication systems, as long as the entity in the communication system needs to send uplink data, another entity needs to receive uplink data, and feedback the uplink data in a certain manner.
如图1所示,基站(Base station)和用户设备(User Equipment,UE)1~UE6组成一个通信系统。在该通信系统中,UE1~UE6可以发送上行数据给基站,基站需要接收UE1~UE6发送的上行数据,并通过某种方式对该上行数据是否正确接收反馈给UE1~UE6。此外,UE4~UE6也可以组成一个通信系统。在该通信系统中,UE4、UE6可以发送上行数据给UE5,UE5需要接收UE4、UE6发送的上行数据,并通过某种方式对该上行数据是否正确接收反馈给UE4、UE6。As shown in FIG. 1, a base station and a user equipment (UE) 1 to
本申请实施例中主要涉及的网元包括网络设备和终端设备。网络设备是网络侧的一种用来发送或接收信号的实体。网络设备可以是基站。终端设备可以是任意的UE。例如终端 设备是MTC UE,带宽降低低复杂度用户设备(Bandwidth-reduced Low-complexity UE,BL UE),非带宽降低低复杂度用户设备(non-BL UE)或者带宽降低低复杂度用户设备(Coverage Enhancement UE,CE UE)等。本申请实施例中终端设备工作在覆盖增强模式(CE Mode)B模式。The network element mainly involved in the embodiment of the present application includes a network device and a terminal device. A network device is an entity on the network side that sends or receives signals. The network device can be a base station. The terminal device can be any UE. Terminal The device is an MTC UE, Bandwidth-reduced Low-complexity UE (BL UE), non-bandwidth reduced low complexity user equipment (non-BL UE) or bandwidth reduced low complexity user equipment (Coverage Enhancement) UE, CE UE), etc. In the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device works in a coverage enhancement mode (CE Mode) B mode.
如图2所示,本申请实施例提供一种反馈方法,该方法包括:As shown in FIG. 2, the embodiment of the present application provides a feedback method, where the method includes:
步骤200a:第一终端设备向网络设备发送上行数据。Step 200a: The first terminal device sends uplink data to the network device.
步骤200b:第二终端设备向网络设备发送上行数据。Step 200b: The second terminal device sends uplink data to the network device.
第一终端设备和第二终端设备均属于第一反馈组。Both the first terminal device and the second terminal device belong to the first feedback group.
这里的第一终端设备和第二终端设备仅为举例,如图2仅为示例,不作为本申请的限定。具体的,第一反馈组中的N个终端设备可分别向网络设备发送上行数据,N为正整数。The first terminal device and the second terminal device are merely examples, and FIG. 2 is only an example, and is not limited to the present application. Specifically, the N terminal devices in the first feedback group can respectively send uplink data to the network device, where N is a positive integer.
步骤210:网络设备确定第一DCI。Step 210: The network device determines the first DCI.
其中,第一DCI包括N个比特组,N个比特组与N个终端设备对应,N个终端设备属于第一反馈组,N个终端设备工作在CE Mode B,其中,第i个比特组用于指示网络设备是否正确接收第i个终端设备发送的上行数据,i≤N,i和N为正整数。The first DCI includes N bit groups, the N bit groups correspond to N terminal devices, the N terminal devices belong to the first feedback group, and the N terminal devices work in CE Mode B, where the ith bit group is used. Instructing the network device whether to correctly receive the uplink data sent by the ith terminal device, i ≤ N, i and N are positive integers.
步骤220:网络设备发送第一DCI。Step 220: The network device sends the first DCI.
步骤230a:第一终端设备接收第一DCI,并根据第一DCI确定网络设备是否正确接收第一终端设备发送的上行数据。Step 230a: The first terminal device receives the first DCI, and determines, according to the first DCI, whether the network device correctly receives the uplink data sent by the first terminal device.
步骤230b:第二终端设备接收第一DCI,并根据第一DCI确定网络设备是否正确接收第二终端设备发送的上行数据。Step 230b: The second terminal device receives the first DCI, and determines, according to the first DCI, whether the network device correctly receives the uplink data sent by the second terminal device.
在一种可能的设计中,第一DCI还携带第一指示信息,第一指示信息用于指示N个终端设备中的一个或多个终端设备重新发送上行数据。In a possible design, the first DCI further carries the first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that one or more of the N terminal devices retransmit the uplink data.
现有技术中,一个混合自动重传请求(Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request,HARQ)进程可以有4个冗余版本,分别是0,1,2,3。终端设备初传一个HARQ进程时,首先传输该HARQ进程的冗余版本0。若终端设备传输冗余版本0收到网络设备反馈的ACK,则表示终端设备需要传输的上行数据被正确接收了,因此不用传输剩下的冗余版本。若终端设备传输冗余版本0收到网络设备反馈的NACK,则表示终端设备需要传输的上行数据未被正确接收,此时需要继续传输该HARQ进程的其他冗余版本,如冗余版本2,然后是冗余版本3,最后是冗余版本1(一个典型冗余版本传输顺序为0-2-3-1),因此,传输不同的冗余版本可以认为是经典的HARQ重传。但在eMTC中,每个HARQ进程的冗余版本本身是可以被配置为重复传输的(例如,HARQ冗余版本0可以重复传输128次),这里的重复传输不为HARQ重传。In the prior art, a Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request (HARQ) process can have four redundancy versions, which are 0, 1, 2, and 3. When the terminal device first transmits a HARQ process, it first transmits the
对终端设备而言,第一DCI的对终端设备的传输反馈可分为两种可能。一种可能为,第一DCI反馈终端设备的上行数据未被正确接收。上行数据未正确接收的终端设备重新发送上行数据可以包括以下两种情况:For the terminal device, the transmission feedback of the first DCI to the terminal device can be divided into two possibilities. One possibility is that the uplink data of the first DCI feedback terminal device is not correctly received. The terminal device that receives the uplink data incorrectly and retransmits the uplink data may include the following two situations:
第一种情况为:当终端设备根据第一DCI确定网络设备未正确接收终端设备传输的HARQ进程的第一冗余版本时,终端设备若确定到达第一冗余版本的最大传输次数,则进一步地,根据第一DCI中携带的第一指示信息传输HARQ进程的第二冗余版本,即HARQ重传。第二冗余版本的传输顺序在第一冗余版本的传输顺序之后。The first case is: when the terminal device determines, according to the first DCI, that the network device does not correctly receive the first redundancy version of the HARQ process transmitted by the terminal device, if the terminal device determines the maximum number of transmissions to reach the first redundancy version, further And transmitting, according to the first indication information carried in the first DCI, a second redundancy version of the HARQ process, that is, HARQ retransmission. The transmission order of the second redundancy version is after the transmission order of the first redundancy version.
第二种情况:当终端设备根据第一DCI确定网络设备未正确接收终端设备传输的HARQ进程的第一冗余版本时,终端设备若确定未到达第一冗余版本的最大传输次数,则进一步地,根据第一DCI中携带的第一指示信息传输HARQ进程的第一冗余版本。 The second case is: when the terminal device determines, according to the first DCI, that the network device does not correctly receive the first redundancy version of the HARQ process transmitted by the terminal device, if the terminal device determines that the maximum number of transmissions of the first redundancy version is not reached, further And transmitting the first redundancy version of the HARQ process according to the first indication information carried in the first DCI.
因此,本申请实施例中第一指示信息可以用于指示重复传输同一个冗余版本,也可以用于HARQ重传。Therefore, the first indication information in the embodiment of the present application may be used to indicate that the same redundancy version is repeatedly transmitted, and may also be used for HARQ retransmission.
另一种可能为,第一DCI反馈终端设备的上行数据被正确接收。终端设备根据第一DCI确定网络设备正确接收终端设备的传输的HARQ进程的第一冗余版本,即使该冗余版本的重复传输次数未达到配置的重复传输次数,终端设备亦停止该HARQ进程的第一冗余版本的剩余的重复传输,且不需要发送该HARQ进程的其他冗余版本。Another possibility is that the uplink data of the first DCI feedback terminal device is correctly received. The terminal device determines, according to the first DCI, that the network device correctly receives the first redundancy version of the HARQ process of the transmission of the terminal device, and the terminal device stops the HARQ process even if the number of repeated transmissions of the redundancy version does not reach the configured number of repeated transmissions. The remaining duplicate transmissions of the first redundancy version, and no other redundancy versions of the HARQ process need to be sent.
终端设备上行传输可能需要使用多个HARQ进程。终端设备根据第一DCI确定网络设备正确接收第一终端设备发送的上行数据。若终端设备确定该上行数据对应的HARQ进程不是终端设备上行传输的最后一个HARQ进程,终端设备可以继续监听物理下行信道,以获取调度上行传输的第二DCI,第二DCI为调度上行传输或调度下行传输的DCI。其中,所述物理下行信道可以为机器物理下行控制信道MPDCCH。下面,将以MPDCCH为例进行说明。Uplink transmission of terminal equipment may require the use of multiple HARQ processes. The terminal device determines, according to the first DCI, that the network device correctly receives the uplink data sent by the first terminal device. If the terminal device determines that the HARQ process corresponding to the uplink data is not the last HARQ process of the uplink transmission of the terminal device, the terminal device may continue to monitor the physical downlink channel to obtain the second DCI for scheduling the uplink transmission, where the second DCI is the scheduled uplink transmission or scheduling. Downstream transmission DCI. The physical downlink channel may be a machine physical downlink control channel MPDCCH. Hereinafter, the MPDCCH will be described as an example.
若终端设备确定该上行数据对应的HARQ进程是终端设备上行传输的最后一个HARQ进程,终端设备可以停止监听MPDCCH,或进入空闲态。If the terminal device determines that the HARQ process corresponding to the uplink data is the last HARQ process transmitted by the terminal device, the terminal device may stop listening to the MPDCCH or enter an idle state.
因此,在一种可能的设计中,第一DCI还携带第二指示信息,第二指示信息用于指示N个终端设备中的一个或多个终端设备结束检测物理下行控制信道,或指示所述N个终端设备中的一个或多个终端设备进入空闲态。Therefore, in a possible design, the first DCI further carries the second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate that one or more of the N terminal devices end detecting the physical downlink control channel, or indicate the One or more of the N terminal devices enter an idle state.
应理解的是,一般地,当终端设备确定正确接收的上行数据对应的HARQ进程是终端设备上行传输的最后一个HARQ进程时,终端设备根据该第二指示信息停止监听MPDCCH,或进入空闲态。但是,当终端设备确定正确接收的上行数据对应的HARQ进程不是终端设备上行传输的最后一个HARQ进程时,终端设备也可能根据该第二指示信息停止监听MPDCCH,或进入空闲态。例如,当网络设备需要接收大量终端设备发送的上行数据时,由于网络设备的处理能力有限,网络设备可以在发送的第一DCI中携带第二指示信息,不管终端设备正确接收的上行数据对应的HARQ进程是否为该终端设备上行传输的最后一个HARQ进程,终端设备都根据该第二指示信息停止监听MPDCCH,或进入空闲态。It should be understood that, when the terminal device determines that the HARQ process corresponding to the correctly received uplink data is the last HARQ process of the terminal device uplink transmission, the terminal device stops listening to the MPDCCH according to the second indication information, or enters an idle state. However, when the terminal device determines that the HARQ process corresponding to the correctly received uplink data is not the last HARQ process of the terminal device uplink transmission, the terminal device may stop listening to the MPDCCH according to the second indication information, or enter an idle state. For example, when the network device needs to receive the uplink data sent by the terminal device, the network device may carry the second indication information in the first DCI that is sent, regardless of the uplink data corresponding to the terminal device. Whether the HARQ process is the last HARQ process of the uplink transmission of the terminal device, and the terminal device stops listening to the MPDCCH according to the second indication information, or enters an idle state.
在一种可能的设计中,每个比特组包括一个第二指示信息,其中,第i个比特组中的第二指示信息用于指示第i个终端设备结束检测MPDCCH或进入空闲态。In a possible design, each of the bit groups includes a second indication information, where the second indication information in the i-th bit group is used to indicate that the i-th terminal device ends detecting the MPDCCH or enters an idle state.
如图3所示,第i个比特组除了包括2个比特指示网络设备是否正确接收第i个终端设备发送的上行数据,还包括1比特第二指示信息,用于指示第i个终端设备结束检测MPDCCH或进入空闲态。例如,该比特为“0”,代表第i个终端设备结束检测MPDCCH,该比特为“1”,代表第i个终端设备继续检测MPDCCH。或者,该比特为“0”,代表第i个终端设备进入空闲态,该比特为“1”,代表第i个终端设备维持处于连接态。As shown in FIG. 3, the ith bit group includes 2 bits indicating whether the network device correctly receives the uplink data sent by the ith terminal device, and further includes 1-bit second indication information, indicating that the ith terminal device ends. Detect MPDCCH or enter idle state. For example, the bit is “0”, and the i-th terminal device ends detecting the MPDCCH, and the bit is “1”, and the i-th terminal device continues to detect the MPDCCH. Alternatively, the bit is “0”, which means that the i th terminal device enters an idle state, and the bit is “1”, which means that the i th terminal device is maintained in the connected state.
在另一种可能的设计中,第二指示信息是第一DCI中的公共信息,第一DCI中只有一个第二指示信息。如图4所示,第二指示信息所在域在第M个比特组之后,占用1比特。此时,第二指示信息可以同时指示多个终端设备结束检测MPDCCH,或进入空闲态。例如,该第二指示信息指示第一反馈组中最后一个HARQ进程对应的上行数据被正确接收的一个或多个终端设备结束检测MPDCCH,或进入空闲态。In another possible design, the second indication information is public information in the first DCI, and there is only one second indication information in the first DCI. As shown in FIG. 4, the field of the second indication information occupies 1 bit after the Mth bit group. At this time, the second indication information may simultaneously indicate that multiple terminal devices end detecting the MPDCCH, or enter an idle state. For example, the second indication information indicates that one or more terminal devices whose uplink data corresponding to the last HARQ process in the first feedback group is correctly received ends detecting the MPDCCH, or enters an idle state.
在步骤210之前,在一种可能的设计中,网络设备向N个终端设备发送一个无线网络临时标识(Radio Network Temporary Identifier,RNTI)。Before step 210, in one possible design, the network device sends a Radio Network Temporary Identifier (RNTI) to the N terminal devices.
该RNTI用于指示第一DCI的循环冗余校验(Cyclic Redundancy Check,CRC)的扰码。 The RNTI is used to indicate a scrambling code of a Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC) of the first DCI.
在一种可能的设计中,网络设备向N个终端设备发送每个终端设备对应的域信息。In a possible design, the network device sends the domain information corresponding to each terminal device to the N terminal devices.
域信息可以是字段信息,或信息元素。The domain information can be field information, or an information element.
应理解的是,网络设备向N个终端设备发送每个终端设备对应的域信息可能包括但不限于以下两种情况:It should be understood that the network device sending the domain information corresponding to each terminal device to the N terminal devices may include, but is not limited to, the following two situations:
第一种情况:网络设备向每个终端设备发送该终端设备对应的域信息。The first case: the network device sends the domain information corresponding to the terminal device to each terminal device.
第二种情况:网络设备向每个终端设备发送包括该终端设备对应的域信息在内的多个终端设备分别对应的域信息。In the second case, the network device sends domain information corresponding to the plurality of terminal devices including the domain information corresponding to the terminal device to each terminal device.
其中,第i个终端设备对应的域信息用于指示第i比特组在第一DCI中的位置。The domain information corresponding to the i th terminal device is used to indicate the location of the i th bit group in the first DCI.
因此,终端设备能够根据该第一反馈组的组RNTI检测到通过MPDCCH承载的第一DCI。终端设备可以根据收到的与该终端设备对应的域信息确定与该终端设备对应比特组在第一DCI中的位置,进而通过与该终端设备对应的比特组确定网络设备是否正确接收该终端设备发送的上行数据。Therefore, the terminal device can detect the first DCI carried by the MPDCCH according to the group RNTI of the first feedback group. The terminal device may determine, according to the received domain information corresponding to the terminal device, a location of the bit group corresponding to the terminal device in the first DCI, and determine, by the bit group corresponding to the terminal device, whether the network device correctly receives the terminal device. The uplink data sent.
在一种可能的设计中,M为属于第一反馈组的终端设备的最大数量。M≥N,M为正整数。In one possible design, M is the maximum number of terminal devices belonging to the first feedback group. M ≥ N, M is a positive integer.
应理解的是,第一反馈组中包括的终端设备的最大数量为M,因此,第一DCI最多可同时针对M个终端设备进行反馈,则第一DCI中共可最多包括M个比特组。在图2所示实施例中,假设N个终端设备向网络设备发送了上行数据,N≤M,此时有N个终端设备对应的N个比特组进行反馈,第一DCI此时反馈网络设备是否正确接收这N个终端设备发送的上行数据。It should be understood that the maximum number of terminal devices included in the first feedback group is M. Therefore, the first DCI can simultaneously feed back the M terminal devices, and the first DCI can include at most M bit groups. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, it is assumed that N terminal devices send uplink data to the network device, N≤M. At this time, there are N bit groups corresponding to N terminal devices for feedback, and the first DCI feeds back the network device. Whether the uplink data sent by the N terminal devices is correctly received.
例如,第一反馈组共包括10个终端设备,其中6个终端设备向网络设备发送了上行数据。因此,第一DCI针对这6个终端设备进行反馈,这6个终端设备对应的6个比特组参与反馈。这6个终端设备接收网络设备发送的第一DCI,对于这6个终端设备中的每个终端设备可根据与该终端设备对应的比特组确定网络设备是否正确接收该终端设备发送的上行数据。For example, the first feedback group includes a total of 10 terminal devices, and 6 of the terminal devices send uplink data to the network device. Therefore, the first DCI performs feedback for the six terminal devices, and the six bit groups corresponding to the six terminal devices participate in the feedback. The six terminal devices receive the first DCI sent by the network device, and each of the six terminal devices can determine, according to the bit group corresponding to the terminal device, whether the network device correctly receives the uplink data sent by the terminal device.
在一种可能的设计中,第i个比特组用于指示网络设备是否正确接收第i个终端设备发送的上行数据,对于工作在CE Mode B的终端设备,有2个HARQ进程(HARQ process),可以采用但不限于以下两种情况:In a possible design, the ith bit group is used to indicate whether the network device correctly receives the uplink data sent by the ith terminal device. For the terminal device working in the CE Mode B, there are two HARQ processes. , can be used but not limited to the following two situations:
第一种情况:第i个比特组指示第i终端设备对应的两个HARQ进程对应的上行数据是否正确接收。In the first case, the i-th bit group indicates whether the uplink data corresponding to the two HARQ processes corresponding to the i-th terminal device is correctly received.
假设第i个比特组包括2个比特,如图5所示为M个域的示意图之一,UE1对应Field0,Field0包括2比特,1比特指示HARQ#0是否正确接收,另1比特指示HARQ#1是否正确接收。一般地,终端设备使用一个HARQ进程向网络设备发送上行数据,因此,只有1比特参与反馈。如图3中Field 1的2个比特中的第二个比特为“0”,代表UE2的HARQ#1的传输已经被正确解调。Assume that the i-th bit group includes 2 bits, as shown in FIG. 5 is one of the schematic diagrams of M domains, UE1 corresponds to Field0, Field0 includes 2 bits, 1 bit indicates whether
第二种情况:第i个比特组第i终端设备发送的上行数据对应的HARQ进程索引和该HARQ进程索引对应的上行数据是否正确接收。The second case is: whether the HARQ process index corresponding to the uplink data sent by the i-th bit group of the i-th bit group and the uplink data corresponding to the HARQ process index are correctly received.
假设第i个比特组包括2个比特,如图6所示为M个域的示意图之二,UE1对应Field0,Field0包括2比特,1比特指示UE1发送上行数据对应的HARQ,另1比特指示UE1发送上行数据对应的HARQ是否正确接收。例如,UE1发送上行数据对应的HARQ为HARQ#1,则另1比特指示HARQ#1是否正确接收。
Assume that the i-th bit group includes 2 bits, as shown in FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of M domains. UE1 corresponds to Field0, Field0 includes 2 bits, 1 bit indicates that UE1 transmits HARQ corresponding to uplink data, and another bit indicates UE1. Whether the HARQ corresponding to the uplink data is correctly received. For example, if the HARQ corresponding to the uplink data sent by the UE1 is
应理解的是,上述第i个比特组包括2比特或包括3比特仅为举例,不作为本申请的限定。每个比特组包括的比特数还可以为其他数值,本申请对此不作限定。It should be understood that the above i-th bit group including 2 bits or including 3 bits is only an example and is not limited by the present application. The number of bits included in each bit group may also be other values, which is not limited in this application.
因此,相较于现有技术中,每个DCI中包括的反馈信息仅是针对一个终端设备的反馈信息,通过上述方法,网络设备可以在第一DCI中对针对多个终端设备发送的上行数据是否正确接收进行反馈,从而有效提高了反馈效率,且由于针对多个终端设备只需发送一个第一DCI,解决了承载反馈信息的DCI占用的资源开销较大的问题,降低了资源开销。Therefore, compared with the prior art, the feedback information included in each DCI is only feedback information for one terminal device, and by using the foregoing method, the network device may send uplink data for multiple terminal devices in the first DCI. The feedback is correctly received, so that the feedback efficiency is effectively improved, and since only one first DCI needs to be sent for multiple terminal devices, the problem that the DCI occupying the feedback information occupies a large resource overhead is solved, and the resource overhead is reduced.
下面针对本申请实施例中如何将多个终端设备划分为反馈组进行说明。The following describes how to divide a plurality of terminal devices into feedback groups in the embodiment of the present application.
在一种可能的设计中,所述N个终端设备中的每个终端设备的第二DCI的载荷大小都为K比特,所述第二DCI用于为终端设备调度终端设备特定的上行传输或下行传输,K是正整数。In a possible design, the second DCI of each of the N terminal devices has a payload size of K bits, and the second DCI is used to schedule terminal device specific uplink transmissions for the terminal device or Downstream transmission, K is a positive integer.
对于工作于CE Mode B的终端设备,通过DCI形式(format)6-0B来调度其物理上行共享信道(Physical Uplink Shared Channel,PUSCH)传输,通过DCI format 6-1B来调度其物理下行共享信道(Physical Downlink Shared Channel,PDSCH)传输的。在本申请实施例中,第二DCI是指DCI format 6-0B或DCI format 6-1B。For a terminal device operating in CE Mode B, its physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) transmission is scheduled by DCI format 6-0B, and its physical downlink shared channel is scheduled by DCI format 6-1B ( Physical Downlink Shared Channel, PDSCH). In the embodiment of the present application, the second DCI refers to DCI format 6-0B or DCI format 6-1B.
因此,网络设备可以以第二DCI的载荷大小相同作为终端设备分组规则,例如,当前小区中第二DCI载荷大小为21比特的终端设备数量为10个,网络设备可将这10个终端设备作为一个反馈组,或者,将这10个终端设备分为两个反馈组。Therefore, the network device can use the same load size of the second DCI as the terminal device grouping rule. For example, the number of terminal devices with the second DCI payload size of 21 bits in the current cell is 10, and the network device can use the 10 terminal devices as the A feedback group, or, divide the 10 terminal devices into two feedback groups.
具体的,对于不同的终端设备,由于各个终端设备的一些高层信令配置不同,其DCI format 6-0B的信息比特数和DCI format6-1B的信息比特也可能不同,如下表1所示:Specifically, for different terminal devices, the information bits of the DCI format 6-0B and the information bits of the DCI format 6-1B may also be different due to different high-level signaling configurations of the respective terminal devices, as shown in Table 1 below:
表1Table 1
从上表1可见,当系统带宽不同时,DCI的信息比特数可能发生变化,且对于DCI format6-1B,其信息比特数还受高层参数“ce-pdsch-maxBandwidth-config”的影响:若该参数没有配置给终端设备,则终端设备的PDSCH带宽为1.4MHz;若该参数配置给终端设备且配置为5MHz,则终端设备的PDSCH带宽为5MHz;若该参数配置给终端设备且配置为20MHz,则终端设备的PDSCH带宽为20MHz。当终端设备具有不同PDSCH带宽时,DCI format 6-1B的信息比特数可能发生变化,变化项正如表1中[x/y/z]所示。As can be seen from Table 1, the number of information bits of the DCI may change when the system bandwidth is different, and for the DCI format 6-1B, the number of information bits is also affected by the high-level parameter "ce-pdsch-maxBandwidth-config": If the parameter is not configured for the terminal device, the PDSCH bandwidth of the terminal device is 1.4 MHz. If the parameter is configured for the terminal device and the configuration is 5 MHz, the PDSCH bandwidth of the terminal device is 5 MHz. If the parameter is configured for the terminal device and the configuration is 20 MHz, Then, the PDSCH bandwidth of the terminal device is 20 MHz. When the terminal device has different PDSCH bandwidths, the number of information bits of DCI format 6-1B may change, as shown in [x/y/z] in Table 1.
为了减少终端设备的盲检测复杂度,现有标准中规定,若DCI format 6-0B的信息比特 数小于DCI format 6-1B的载荷大小,则会往DCI format 6-0B中填0,直到两者的载荷大小相同为止。反之亦然,若DCI format 6-1B的信息比特数小于DCI format 6-0B的载荷大小,则会往DCI format 6-1B中填0,直到两者的大小相同为止。这样,终端设备只需要盲检测一种载荷大小的DCI即可。In order to reduce the blind detection complexity of the terminal device, the existing standard specifies that if the information bit of the DCI format 6-0B If the number is less than the load size of DCI format 6-1B, it will be filled with 0 in DCI format 6-0B until the load size of the two is the same. Vice versa, if the number of information bits in DCI format 6-1B is less than the payload size of DCI format 6-0B, it will be filled with 0 in DCI format 6-1B until the size of the two is the same. In this way, the terminal device only needs to blindly detect the DCI of one payload size.
除此之外,在Rel-15中,对于PUSCH传输,可以支持小于一个物理资源块(Physical resource block,PRB)颗粒度(sub-PRB)的资源分配。为了实现细颗粒度的资源分配,还会在DCI format 6-0B中额外引入X比特(例如,X为{1,2,3}中的一个),并且终端设备支持sub-PRB的能力是可配置的,也即可能有的终端设备的DCI format 6-0B的信息比特会多X比特,有的终端设备则不会多X比特。这导致上表1中关于DCI format 6-0B的那一列还可能出现如下表2所示的变化,即在DCI format 6-0B一列+X。In addition, in Rel-15, resource allocation of less than one physical resource block (PRB) granularity (sub-PRB) can be supported for PUSCH transmission. In order to achieve fine-grained resource allocation, X bits are additionally introduced in DCI format 6-0B (for example, X is one of {1, 2, 3}), and the capability of the terminal device to support sub-PRB is The configured, that is, the terminal information of the DCI format 6-0B of the terminal device may be more than X bits, and some terminal devices may not have more than X bits. This results in a change in the column of DCI format 6-0B in Table 1 as shown in Table 2 below, ie in the DCI format 6-0B column +X.
表2Table 2
可见,DCI format 6-0B的的载荷大小和DCI format 6-1B的载荷大小对每个终端设备可能不同。It can be seen that the payload size of DCI format 6-0B and the payload size of DCI format 6-1B may be different for each terminal device.
同理,为了减少终端设备的盲检测复杂度,若DCI format 6-0B的信息比特数小于DCI format 6-1B的载荷大小,则会往DCI format 6-0B中填0,直到两者的载荷大小相同为止。反之亦然,若DCI format 6-1B的信息比特数小于DCI format 6-0B的载荷大小,则会往DCI format 6-1B中填0,直到两者的载荷大小大小相同为止。这样,终端设备只需要盲检测一种载荷大小的DCI即可。Similarly, in order to reduce the blind detection complexity of the terminal device, if the number of information bits of the DCI format 6-0B is smaller than the load size of the DCI format 6-1B, the DCI format 6-0B is filled with 0 until the load of the two is loaded. The same size. Vice versa, if the number of information bits in DCI format 6-1B is less than the payload size of DCI format 6-0B, it will be filled with 0 in DCI format 6-1B until the load size of the two is the same. In this way, the terminal device only needs to blindly detect the DCI of one payload size.
在一种可能的设计中,第一DCI的载荷大小与第二DCI的载荷大小相同。采用这种设计可以减少终端设备的盲检测复杂度。In one possible design, the load size of the first DCI is the same as the load size of the second DCI. This design can reduce the blind detection complexity of the terminal device.
下面的几个表格给出了X=2时可能的终端设备分组情况。须知,X=2,并不作为本申请的限定,当X为其他数值时,可以采用相同的方法处理。The following tables give a list of possible end device groupings when X=2. It should be noted that X=2 is not limited to the present application, and when X is other values, the same method can be used.
表3为当X=2时不同系统带宽下DCI format 6-0B的信息比特数和DCI format6-1B的信息比特数的列表。Table 3 is a list of the number of information bits of DCI format 6-0B and the number of information bits of DCI format 6-1B at different system bandwidths when X=2.
表3table 3
表4Table 4
表5table 5
表6Table 6
其中,不同的字母A,B,C表示不同的反馈组。表4为当系统带宽为1.4MHz或系统带 宽为3MHz时终端设备的分组情况。表5为当系统带宽为5MHz时终端设备的分组情况。表6为当系统带宽为10MHz或系统带宽为15MHz或系统带宽为20MHz时终端设备的分组情况。Among them, different letters A, B, and C indicate different feedback groups. Table 4 shows when the system bandwidth is 1.4MHz or system The grouping of terminal devices when the width is 3MHz. Table 5 shows the grouping of terminal devices when the system bandwidth is 5 MHz. Table 6 shows the grouping of terminal devices when the system bandwidth is 10 MHz or the system bandwidth is 15 MHz or the system bandwidth is 20 MHz.
以系统带宽=10MHz对应的表6为例,从表6可以看出,配置sub-PRB资源分配的终端设备和不配置sub-PRB资源分配但PDSCH带宽为20MHz的终端设备可以分在相同的反馈组(A),因为,由表3可知,当系统带宽=10MHz,配置sub-PRB资源分配的终端设备的DCI format 6-0B的信息比特数为20bits,此时不同PDSCH带宽[1.4M/5M/20M]Hz的终端设备分别对应的DCI format 6-1B的信息比特数为18bits/19bits/20bits,故经过填0操作后配置sub-PRB资源分配的终端设备的第二DCI的载荷大小为20bits。当系统带宽=10MHz,不配置sub-PRB资源分配的终端设备的DCI format 6-0B的信息比特数为18bits,PDSCH带宽为20MHz的终端设备的DCI format 6-1B的信息比特数为20bits,故经过填0操作后不配置sub-PRB资源分配且PDSCH带宽为20MHz的终端设备的第二DCI的载荷大小为20bits。因此,上述两种情况下,终端设备的第二DCI的载荷大小相同,均为20bits。此时,第一DCI的载荷大小也为20bits。Table 6 corresponding to the system bandwidth = 10 MHz is used as an example. As shown in Table 6, the terminal device configured with the sub-PRB resource allocation and the terminal device not configured with the sub-PRB resource allocation but with the PDSCH bandwidth of 20 MHz can be divided into the same feedback. Group (A), because, as can be seen from Table 3, when the system bandwidth = 10 MHz, the number of information bits of the DCI format 6-0B of the terminal device configured with the sub-PRB resource allocation is 20 bits, and the different PDSCH bandwidths [1.4M/5M] The number of information bits of the DCI format 6-1B corresponding to the terminal device of the /20M]Hz is 18bits/19bits/20bits, so the load of the second DCI of the terminal device configured with the sub-PRB resource allocation after the 0-fill operation is 20bits. . When the system bandwidth is 10 MHz, the number of information bits of the DCI format 6-0B of the terminal device that does not configure the sub-PRB resource allocation is 18 bits, and the number of information bits of the DCI format 6-1B of the terminal device with the PDSCH bandwidth of 20 MHz is 20 bits. The load size of the second DCI of the terminal device that does not configure the sub-PRB resource allocation and the PDSCH bandwidth is 20 MHz after the zero-fill operation is 20 bits. Therefore, in the above two cases, the load of the second DCI of the terminal device is the same, both being 20 bits. At this time, the load of the first DCI is also 20 bits.
同理,表6中,不配置sub-PRB资源分配且PDSCH带宽为1.4MHz的终端设备可以分在相同的反馈组(B),此时,第一DCI的大小也为18bits。不配置sub-PRB资源分配且PDSCH带宽为5MHz的终端设备可以分在相同的反馈组(C)。此时,第一DCI的大小为19bits。Similarly, in Table 6, the terminal devices that do not have the sub-PRB resource allocation and the PDSCH bandwidth of 1.4 MHz can be divided into the same feedback group (B). At this time, the size of the first DCI is also 18 bits. A terminal device that does not configure sub-PRB resource allocation and has a PDSCH bandwidth of 5 MHz may be divided into the same feedback group (C). At this time, the size of the first DCI is 19 bits.
下面以UE1为了说明,网络设备划分反馈组和使用第一DCI进行反馈的过程。In the following, UE1 divides the feedback group and the process of using the first DCI for feedback for the sake of explanation.
在UE1接入网络设备后,UE1可以向网络设备上报自身具有接收组反馈能力的信息,即UE1能够检测和解调第一DCI。网络设备根据该信息可以将UE1划分至一个反馈组。此外,UE1还可上报自身是否支持sub-PRB资源分配,网络设备可以据此为UE1配置sub-PRB资源分配。具体的,网络设备可以根据系统带宽、UE1的高层参数配置(最大PDSCH带宽和sub-PRB资源分配),确定UE1的DCI format 6-0B或DCI format 6-1B的载荷大小。由于DCI format 6-0B和DCI format 6-1B的载荷大小相同,以下以DCI format 6-0B为例进行说明。假设DCI format 6-0B的载荷大小为20bits。After the UE1 accesses the network device, the UE1 can report to the network device that it has the capability of receiving group feedback, that is, the UE1 can detect and demodulate the first DCI. The network device can divide the UE1 into one feedback group according to the information. In addition, UE1 can also report whether it supports sub-PRB resource allocation, and the network device can configure sub-PRB resource allocation for UE1 accordingly. Specifically, the network device may determine the load size of the DCI format 6-0B or the DCI format 6-1B of the UE1 according to the system bandwidth, the high-level parameter configuration of the UE1 (the maximum PDSCH bandwidth, and the sub-PRB resource allocation). Since the load sizes of DCI format 6-0B and DCI format 6-1B are the same, the following is an example of DCI format 6-0B. Assume that the DCI format 6-0B has a payload size of 20 bits.
进一步地,网络设备确定与UE1的DCI format 6-0B的载荷大小相同的其他UE,例如,UE5的DCI format 6-0B的载荷大小也为20bits,UE8的DCI format 6-0B的载荷大小也为20bits。Further, the network device determines another UE with the same payload size as the DCI format 6-0B of the UE1. For example, the payload size of the DCI format 6-0B of the UE5 is also 20 bits, and the payload size of the DCI format 6-0B of the UE8 is also 20bits.
因此,网络设备可将UE1、UE5、UE8作为一个反馈组A。第一DCI的载荷大小也为20bits。Therefore, the network device can use UE1, UE5, and UE8 as one feedback group A. The payload size of the first DCI is also 20 bits.
网络设备向UE发送反馈组A的RNTI,以及UE1的域信息。The network device sends the RNTI of the feedback group A to the UE, and the domain information of the UE1.
应理解的是,若UE5和UE8先于UE1接入网络设备,网络设备可能已经将UE5和UE8作为一个反馈组,此时,UE1加入了一个已有的反馈组,或者,在UE1接入网络设备后,网络设备才将UE1、UE5、UE8作为一个反馈组,则反馈组A为一个新的反馈组。又或者,在UE2接入网络设备后,若UE2的DCI format 6-0B的载荷大小也为20bits,则网络设备可以将UE2加入反馈组A,或者加入其它已有反馈组或新增一个反馈组,本申请对此不作限定。It should be understood that if UE5 and UE8 access the network device before UE1, the network device may have UE5 and UE8 as a feedback group. At this time, UE1 joins an existing feedback group, or accesses the network at UE1. After the device, the network device uses UE1, UE5, and UE8 as a feedback group, and feedback group A is a new feedback group. Or, after the UE2 accesses the network device, if the payload size of the DCI format 6-0B of the UE2 is also 20 bits, the network device may add the UE2 to the feedback group A, or join another existing feedback group or add a feedback group. This application does not limit this.
当反馈组A包括UE1、UE5、UE8时,假设UE1和UE8均工作在CE Mode B,且分别向网络设备发送上行数据。网络设备确定UE1发送的上行数据正确接收,UE8发送的上行数据未正确接收,则网络设备发送第一DCI,该第一DCI中包括UE1对应的比特组和UE8对应的比特组,其中,UE1对应的比特组指示网络设备正确接收UE1发送的上行数据,UE8对应的比特组指示网络设备未正确接收UE8发送的上行数据。When the feedback group A includes UE1, UE5, and UE8, it is assumed that both UE1 and UE8 work in CE Mode B, and send uplink data to the network device respectively. The network device determines that the uplink data sent by the UE1 is correctly received, and the uplink data sent by the UE8 is not correctly received, and the network device sends the first DCI, where the first DCI includes the bit group corresponding to the UE1 and the bit group corresponding to the UE8, where the UE1 corresponds to The bit group indicates that the network device correctly receives the uplink data sent by the UE1, and the bit group corresponding to the UE8 indicates that the network device does not correctly receive the uplink data sent by the UE8.
UE1根据反馈组A的RNTI检测MPDCCH接收第一DCI,根据UE1的域信息定位第一DCI 中UE1对应的比特组的位置,读取UE1对应的比特组确定网络设备正确接收UE1发送的上行数据。The UE1 receives the first DCI according to the RNTI of the feedback group A, and locates the first DCI according to the domain information of the UE1. The position of the bit group corresponding to the UE1 is read, and the bit group corresponding to the UE1 is read to determine that the network device correctly receives the uplink data sent by the UE1.
因此,若采用现有技术的方案,网络设备需要发送两个DCI,一个DCI发送给UE1指示网络设备正确接收UE1发送的上行数据,一个DCI发送给UE8指示网络设备未正确接收UE8发送的上行数据。因此,两个DCI需要占用两个MPDCCH资源,而采用本申请实施例提供的方法,网络设备发送第一DCI,只需要占用一个MPDCCH资源,降低了资源开销,提高了反馈效率。Therefore, if the prior art solution is adopted, the network device needs to send two DCIs, one DCI is sent to the UE1 to instruct the network device to correctly receive the uplink data sent by the UE1, and one DCI is sent to the UE8 to indicate that the network device does not correctly receive the uplink data sent by the UE8. . Therefore, the two DCIs need to occupy two MPDCCH resources, and the method provided by the embodiment of the present application, the network device sends the first DCI, and only needs to occupy one MPDCCH resource, which reduces resource overhead and improves feedback efficiency.
基于以上实施例,本申请实施例提供一种反馈装置,对应如图3所示实施例中的网络设备,如图7所示,该装置700包括:Based on the above embodiment, the embodiment of the present application provides a feedback device, corresponding to the network device in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, as shown in FIG. 7, the
处理单元701,用于确定第一下行控制信息DCI,所述第一DCI包括N个比特组,所述N个比特组与N个终端设备对应,所述N个终端设备工作在覆盖增强模式CE Mode B,其中,所述第一DCI中第i个比特组用于指示所述装置是否正确接收第i个终端设备发送的上行数据,i≤N,i和N为正整数;The
收发单元702,用于发送所述第一DCI。The
在一种可能的设计中,所述N个终端设备中的每个终端设备的第二DCI的载荷大小都为K比特,所述第二DCI用于为终端设备调度终端设备特定的上行传输或下行传输,K是正整数。In a possible design, the second DCI of each of the N terminal devices has a payload size of K bits, and the second DCI is used to schedule terminal device specific uplink transmissions for the terminal device or Downstream transmission, K is a positive integer.
在一种可能的设计中,所述第一DCI的载荷大小与所述第二DCI的载荷大小相同。In one possible design, the load size of the first DCI is the same as the load size of the second DCI.
在一种可能的设计中,所述N个终端设备中的每个终端设备发送所述上行数据所占用的资源为Q个子载波,其中Q是小于12的正整数;或,In a possible design, each of the N terminal devices sends the uplink data to occupy Q subcarriers, where Q is a positive integer less than 12; or
所述N个终端设备中的每个终端设备的信道带宽是1.4MHz;或,The channel bandwidth of each of the N terminal devices is 1.4 MHz; or
所述装置700为所述N个终端设备中的每个终端设备配置的覆盖增强物理下行共享信道最大带宽配置是5MHz;或,The maximum bandwidth configuration of the coverage enhanced physical downlink shared channel configured by the
所述装置700为所述N个终端设备中的每个终端设备配置的覆盖增强物理下行共享信道最大带宽配置是20MHz。The coverage enhanced physical downlink shared channel maximum bandwidth configuration configured by the
在一种可能的设计中,在所述收发单元702发送所述第一DCI之前,所述收发单元702,还用于向所述N个终端设备发送所述无线网络临时标识信息RNTI;所述RNTI用于指示所述第一DCI的循环冗余校验CRC的扰码。In a possible design, before the sending and receiving
在一种可能的设计中,在所述收发单元702发送所述第一DCI之前,所述收发单元702,还用于向所述N个终端设备发送每个终端设备对应的域信息;In a possible design, before the sending and receiving
其中,所述第i个终端设备对应的域信息用于指示所述第i比特组在所述第一DCI中的位置。The domain information corresponding to the ith terminal device is used to indicate the location of the ith bit group in the first DCI.
在一种可能的设计中,第i个比特组用于指示所述装置是否正确接收第i个终端设备发送的上行数据,包括:所述第i个比特组指示所述第i终端设备对应的两个HARQ进程对应的上行数据是否正确接收;或者,所述第i个比特组指示所述第i终端设备发送的上行数据对应的HARQ进程索引和所述HARQ进程索引对应的上行数据是否正确接收。In a possible design, the ith bit group is used to indicate whether the device correctly receives the uplink data sent by the ith terminal device, including: the ith bit group indicating the ith terminal device corresponding to Whether the uplink data corresponding to the two HARQ processes is correctly received; or the ith bit group indicates whether the HARQ process index corresponding to the uplink data sent by the ith terminal device and the uplink data corresponding to the HARQ process index are correctly received .
在一种可能的设计中,所述第一DCI还携带第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述N个终端设备中的一个或多个终端设备重新发送上行数据。In a possible design, the first DCI further carries first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that one or more of the N terminal devices retransmit uplink data.
在一种可能的设计中,所述第一DCI还携带第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指 示所述N个终端设备中的一个或多个终端设备结束检测物理下行控制信道或指示所述N个终端设备中的一个或多个终端设备进入空闲态。In a possible design, the first DCI further carries second indication information, where the second indication information is used to refer to One or more of the N terminal devices are shown to end detecting the physical downlink control channel or instructing one or more of the N terminal devices to enter an idle state.
基于以上实施例,本申请实施例提供一种反馈装置,对应如图3所示实施例中的第一终端设备或第二终端设备,如图8所示,该装置800包括:Based on the above embodiment, the embodiment of the present application provides a feedback device, which corresponds to the first terminal device or the second terminal device in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3. As shown in FIG. 8, the
发送单元801,用于向网络设备发送上行数据;The sending
接收单元802,用于接收第一DCI;所述第一DCI包括N个比特组,所述N个比特组与N个终端设备对应,所述N个终端设备工作在覆盖增强模式CE Mode B,其中,所述第一DCI中第i个比特组用于指示所述网络设备是否正确接收第i个终端设备发送的上行数据,i≤N,i和N为正整数;所述N个终端设备中包括所述装置。The receiving
在一种可能的设计中,所述N个终端设备中的每个终端设备的第二DCI的载荷大小都为K比特,所述第二DCI用于为终端设备调度终端设备特定的上行传输或下行传输,K是正整数。In a possible design, the second DCI of each of the N terminal devices has a payload size of K bits, and the second DCI is used to schedule terminal device specific uplink transmissions for the terminal device or Downstream transmission, K is a positive integer.
在一种可能的设计中,所述第一DCI的载荷大小与所述第二DCI的载荷大小相同。In one possible design, the load size of the first DCI is the same as the load size of the second DCI.
在一种可能的设计中,在所述接收单元802接收所述网络设备发送的第一DCI之前,所述接收单元802,还用于接收所述网络设备发送的所述RNTI;其中,所述RNTI用于指示所述第一DCI的循环冗余校验CRC的扰码。In a possible design, before the receiving
在一种可能的设计中,在所述接收单元802接收所述网络设备发送的第一DCI之前,所述接收单元802,还用于接收所述网络设备发送的所述装置对应的域信息;其中,所述装置对应的域信息用于指示所述装置对应的比特组在所述第一DCI中的位置。In a possible design, before the receiving
在一种可能的设计中,第i个比特组用于指示所述网络设备是否正确接收第i个终端设备发送的上行数据,包括:所述第i个比特组指示所述第i终端设备对应的两个HARQ进程对应的上行数据是否正确接收;或者,所述第i个比特组指示所述第i终端设备发送的上行数据对应的HARQ进程索引和所述HARQ进程索引对应的上行数据是否正确接收。In a possible design, the ith bit group is used to indicate whether the network device correctly receives the uplink data sent by the ith terminal device, where the ith bit group indicates that the ith terminal device corresponds to Whether the uplink data corresponding to the two HARQ processes is correctly received; or the i-th bit group indicates whether the HARQ process index corresponding to the uplink data sent by the ith terminal device and the uplink data corresponding to the HARQ process index are correct receive.
在一种可能的设计中,所述第一DCI还携带第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述N个终端设备中的一个或多个终端设备重新发送上行数据。In a possible design, the first DCI further carries first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that one or more of the N terminal devices retransmit uplink data.
在一种可能的设计中,所述第一DCI还携带第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述N个终端设备中的一个或多个终端设备结束检测物理下行控制信道或指示所述N个终端设备中的一个或多个终端设备进入空闲态。In a possible design, the first DCI further carries the second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate that one or more of the N terminal devices end detecting the physical downlink control channel or Instructing one or more of the N terminal devices to enter an idle state.
应理解以上各个单元的划分仅仅是一种逻辑功能的划分,实际实现时可以全部或部分集成到一个物理实体上,也可以物理上分开。且这些单元可以全部以软件通过处理元件调用的形式实现;也可以全部以硬件的形式实现;还可以部分单元以软件通过处理元件调用的形式实现,部分单元以硬件的形式实现。例如处理单元可以为单独设立的处理元件,也可以集成在某一个芯片中实现,此外,也可以以程序的形式存储于存储器中,由某一个处理元件调用并执行该单元的功能。其它单元的实现与之类似。此外这些单元全部或部分可以集成在一起,也可以独立实现。这里所述的处理元件可以是一种集成电路,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法的各步骤或以上各个单元可以通过处理器元件中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。It should be understood that the division of each unit above is only a division of logical functions, and the actual implementation may be integrated into one physical entity in whole or in part, or may be physically separated. Moreover, these units may all be implemented in the form of software by means of processing component calls; or may be implemented entirely in hardware; some units may be implemented in software in the form of processing component calls, and some units may be implemented in hardware. For example, the processing unit may be a separately set processing element, or may be integrated in a certain chip. Alternatively, it may be stored in a memory in the form of a program, and a function of the unit is called and executed by a certain processing element. The implementation of other units is similar. In addition, all or part of these units can be integrated or implemented independently. The processing elements described herein can be an integrated circuit with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the above method or each of the above units may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor element or an instruction in a form of software.
基于以上实施例,参阅图9,本申请实施例还提供了一种网络设备900,对应如图3所示实施例中的网络设备,该网络设备900包括:收发器901,处理器902,存储器903。可以理解的,上述图7所示实施例中的反馈装置可以以图9所示的网络设备900实现。网络设备
900的结构并不构成对本申请实施例的限定。Based on the above embodiment, referring to FIG. 9, the embodiment of the present application further provides a
所述存储器903,用于存储计算机程序代码。所述存储器903可能包含随机存储记忆体(Random Access Memory,RAM)等,也可能还包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器。所述处理器1002可以是中央处理器(central processing unit,CPU),网络处理器(network processor,NP),硬件芯片或者其任意组合。所述处理器1002执行所述存储器1003所存储的计算机程序代码,实现如图3所示的方法。具体执行步骤可以参见前述方法实施例,此处不在赘述。The
基于以上实施例,参阅图10,本申请实施例还提供了一种终端设备1000,例如,图3所示实施例中的第一终端设备或第二终端设备,该终端设备1000包括:收发器1001,处理器1002,存储器1003。可以理解的,上述图8所示实施例中的反馈装置可以以图10所示的终端设备1000实现。具体的,图8中接收单元802和发送单元801可通过收发器1001实现,终端设备1000的结构并不构成对本申请实施例的限定。Based on the above embodiment, referring to FIG. 10, the embodiment of the present application further provides a
所述存储器1003,用于存储计算机程序代码。所述存储器1003可能包含随机存储记忆体(Random Access Memory,RAM)等,也可能还包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器。所述处理器1002可以是中央处理器(central processing unit,CPU),网络处理器(network processor,NP),硬件芯片或者其任意组合。所述处理器1002执行所述存储器1003所存储的计算机程序代码,实现如图3所示的方法。具体执行步骤可以参见前述方法实施例,此处不在赘述。The
本领域内的技术人员应明白,本申请实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此,本申请实施例可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本申请实施例可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。Those skilled in the art will appreciate that embodiments of the present application can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Therefore, the embodiments of the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware. Moreover, embodiments of the present application can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
本申请实施例是参照根据本申请实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。Embodiments of the present application are described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, devices (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the present application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or FIG. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine for the execution of instructions for execution by a processor of a computer or other programmable data processing device. Means for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of the flow chart.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。The computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device. The apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device. The instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.
以上所述的具体实施方式,对本申请的目的、技术方案和有益效果进行了进一步详细说明,所应理解的是,以上所述仅为本申请的具体实施方式而已,并不用于限定本申请的 保护范围,凡在本申请的技术方案的基础之上,所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包括在本申请的保护范围之内。 The specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the specific embodiments of the present application. It is to be understood that the foregoing description is only The scope of protection, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made on the basis of the technical solutions of the present application are included in the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims (30)
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| CN104767595A (en) * | 2014-01-07 | 2015-07-08 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | HARQ-ACK (Hybrid Automatic Repeated Request Acknowledge) feedback information transmission method, system, terminal and base station |
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