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WO2019095350A1 - 一种自动化农药喷洒装置 - Google Patents

一种自动化农药喷洒装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019095350A1
WO2019095350A1 PCT/CN2017/111785 CN2017111785W WO2019095350A1 WO 2019095350 A1 WO2019095350 A1 WO 2019095350A1 CN 2017111785 W CN2017111785 W CN 2017111785W WO 2019095350 A1 WO2019095350 A1 WO 2019095350A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pipe
medicine
baffle
pusher
spring pipe
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Ceased
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PCT/CN2017/111785
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
陈乾勇
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to PCT/CN2017/111785 priority Critical patent/WO2019095350A1/zh
Publication of WO2019095350A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019095350A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to an automatic pesticide spraying device.
  • the traditional method is to use manual spraying, which not only has a poor spray effect, but also has low efficiency and may also pose a threat to the health of the operator.
  • the main use of anti-insect sprays for farmland is human-powered spraying, which not only wastes physical strength, but also has low efficiency, especially in the growing season of crops, which not only consumes a lot of physical energy, but also easily leaks pesticides.
  • human-powered spraying which not only wastes physical strength, but also has low efficiency, especially in the growing season of crops, which not only consumes a lot of physical energy, but also easily leaks pesticides.
  • An object of the present invention is to solve the above problems and to provide an automated pesticide spraying device which can solve the above problems.
  • An automatic pesticide spraying device comprising a main baffle, an upper baffle, a side baffle, a main control panel, a main controller, a spray button, a push button, an armrest, a medicine inlet, a water inlet, a medicine barrel, a pusher, and a spring Pipes, nozzles, columns, medicine pipes, pumps, bases, universal pulleys, a medicine barrel is arranged at the upper end of the base, a water inlet and a medicine inlet are arranged on the medicine barrel, and a medicine pipe is arranged on one side of the medicine barrel, and the medicine is discharged.
  • a pump is arranged on the pipeline, a spring pipe is arranged on the right side of the medicine discharging pipe, a spring pipe is connected to the nozzle, a pusher is arranged on the left side of the spring pipe, a pusher is connected to the spring pipe, a column is arranged at the lower end of the spring pipe, and an armrest is arranged on the left side of the base pipe.
  • a main control panel is arranged on the armrest, a main controller is set in the main control panel, a spray button and a push button are set on the main control panel, and the spray button is connected to the pump through the main controller, and the push button is passed.
  • the main controller is connected to the pusher.
  • a main baffle is arranged on the armrest, and the upper baffle is arranged at the upper end of the main baffle
  • the upper baffle is provided with side baffles on both sides of the main baffle.
  • a universal pulley is disposed at a lower end of the base; the discharging pipe and the spring pipe are both made of an anticorrosive material.
  • the invention comprises a main baffle, an upper baffle, a side baffle, a main control panel, a main controller, a spray button, a push button, an armrest, a medicine inlet, a water inlet, a medicine barrel, a pusher, a spring pipe, and a spray head.
  • the pump is provided with a spring pipe on the right side of the medicine pipe, a spring pipe is connected to the nozzle, a pusher is arranged on the left side of the spring pipe, a pusher is connected to the spring pipe, a column is arranged at the lower end of the spring pipe, and an armrest is arranged on the left side of the base pipe. Pushing the spring pipe through the pusher can spray the nozzle onto the crop, avoiding pesticide leakage during the spraying process and reducing labor intensity.
  • the invention provides a main control panel on the armrest, a main controller in the main control panel, a spray button and a push button on the main control panel, a spray button connected to the pump through the main controller, and a push button connected through the main controller. Pusher.
  • the function of spraying pesticides and pushing the spring pipe can be realized by the spray button and the push button for automatic operation.
  • the present invention provides a main baffle on the armrest, an upper baffle on the upper end of the main baffle, and side baffles on both sides of the main baffle.
  • the main baffle, the upper baffle and the side baffles can block the pesticide liquid when spraying pesticides, ensuring that the operator is not harmed by pesticides.
  • the present invention is provided with a universal pulley at the lower end of the base; the drug discharge pipe and the spring pipe are both made of an anticorrosive material.
  • the movement of the base is achieved by a universal pulley and the life of the device is increased by dropping the material.
  • the invention has simple structure, is easy to manufacture, and is suitable for industrial production.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention
  • an automatic pesticide spraying device comprises a main baffle 1 , an upper baffle 2 , a side baffle 3 , a main control panel 4 , a main controller 5 , a spray button 6 , a push button 7 , an armrest 8 ,
  • the medicine inlet 9, the water inlet 10, the medicine barrel 11, the pusher 12, the spring pipe 13, the spray head 14, the column 15, the medicine discharge pipe 16, the pump 17, the base 18, the universal pulley 19, and the medicine barrel are arranged at the upper end of the base 18. 11.
  • a water inlet 10 and a medicine inlet 9 are provided on the medicine barrel 11, a medicine pipe 16 is disposed on the medicine barrel 11 side, a pump 17 is disposed on the medicine discharge pipe 16, and a spring pipe 13 is disposed on the right side of the medicine discharge pipe 16.
  • the spring pipe 13 is connected to the spray head 14, and the pusher 12 is disposed on the left side of the spring pipe 13, the pusher 12 is connected to the spring pipe 13, the upright 15 is disposed at the lower end of the spring pipe 13, and the handrail 8 is disposed on the left side of the base 18. Pushing the spring tube 13 by the pusher 12 enables the spray head 14 to be sprinkled onto the crop, preventing the pesticide from leaking during the spraying process and reducing the labor intensity.
  • a main control panel 4 is disposed on the armrest 8, a main controller 5 is disposed in the main control panel 4, a spray button 6 and a push button 7 are disposed on the main control panel 4, and the spray button 6 is connected to the pump 17 through the main controller 5 to push The key 7 is connected to the pusher 12 through the main controller 5.
  • the function of spraying the pesticide and pushing the spring pipe 13 can be realized by the spray key 6 and the push key 7, and automatic operation can be realized.
  • a main baffle 1 is disposed on the armrest 8, an upper baffle 2 is disposed at an upper end of the main baffle 1, and a side baffle 3 is disposed on both sides of the main baffle 1.
  • the main baffle 1, the upper baffle 2 and the side baffle 3 can block the pesticide liquid when the pesticide is sprayed, and the operator is not harmed by the pesticide.
  • a universal pulley 19 is disposed at the lower end of the base 18; the discharge conduit 16 and the spring conduit 13 are both made of an anticorrosive material. The movement of the base 18 is achieved by the universal pulley 19 and the life of the device is increased by the release of the material.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

一种自动化农药喷洒装置，在底座（18）上端设置药桶（11），在药桶（11）上设置进水口（10）和进药口（9），在药桶（11）一侧设置出药管道（16），在出药管道（16）上设置泵（17），在出药管道（16）右侧设置弹簧管道（13），弹簧管道（13）连接喷头（14），在弹簧管道（13）左侧设置推动器（12），推动器（12）连接弹簧管道（13），在弹簧管道（13）下端设置立柱（15）；在底座（18）左侧设置扶手（8）。通过推动器（12）推动弹簧管道（13）能够使喷头（14）洒向农作物上，避免农药在喷药过程中撒漏，降低劳动强度。

Description

一种自动化农药喷洒装置 技术领域
本发明涉及农业机械技术领域，具体涉及一种自动化农药喷洒装置。
背景技术
农业上为了防止农作物病虫害，经常需要喷洒农药，有时是一种农药按一定比例与水混合后喷洒，或是多种农药按各自的比例与水混合后一起进行喷洒，联合用药，可以防治多种病虫害。
传统的方式是采用人工进行喷雾，不仅喷雾效果差，而且效率较低，还可能会对操作人员的健康带来威胁。目前针对农田防虫喷药主要采用的还是人力喷药，不仅浪费体力，而且效率很低，尤其是农作物生长期，不仅体力消耗大，而且农药容易散漏。随着农业自动化水平的逐渐提高，已经不适应生产发展的需要。
实用内容
本发明的目的在于解决上述问题，提供一种自动化农药喷洒装置，能够解决上述问题。
本实用通过以下技术方案来实现上述目的：
一种自动化农药喷洒装置，包括主挡板、上挡板、侧挡板、主控制面板、主控制器、喷洒键、推动键、扶手、进药口、进水口、药桶、推动器、弹簧管道、喷头、立柱、出药管道、泵、底座、万向滑轮，在底座上端设置药桶，在药桶上设置进水口和进药口，在药桶一侧设置出药管道，在出药管道上设置泵，在出药管道右侧设置弹簧管道，弹簧管道连接喷头，在弹簧管道左侧设置推动器，推动器连接弹簧管道，在弹簧管道下端设置立柱；在底座左侧设置扶手。
作为本实用的进一步优化方案，在扶手上设置主控制面板，在主控制面板内设置主控制器，在主控制面板上设置喷洒键和推动键，喷洒键通过主控制器连接泵，推动键通过主控制器连接推动器。
作为本实用的进一步优化方案，在扶手上设置主挡板，在主挡板上端设置 上挡板，在主挡板两侧均设置侧挡板。
作为本实用的进一步优化方案，在所述的底座下端设置万向滑轮；所述的出药管道和弹簧管道均是由防腐材料制成的。
本发明的有益效果是：
1、本发明包括主挡板、上挡板、侧挡板、主控制面板、主控制器、喷洒键、推动键、扶手、进药口、进水口、药桶、推动器、弹簧管道、喷头、立柱、出药管道、泵、底座、万向滑轮，在底座上端设置药桶，在药桶上设置进水口和进药口，在药桶一侧设置出药管道，在出药管道上设置泵，在出药管道右侧设置弹簧管道，弹簧管道连接喷头，在弹簧管道左侧设置推动器，推动器连接弹簧管道，在弹簧管道下端设置立柱；在底座左侧设置扶手。通过推动器推动弹簧管道能够使喷头洒向农作物上，避免农药在喷药过程中撒漏，降低劳动强度。
2、本发明在扶手上设置主控制面板，在主控制面板内设置主控制器，在主控制面板上设置喷洒键和推动键，喷洒键通过主控制器连接泵，推动键通过主控制器连接推动器。可以通过喷洒键和推动键可实现喷洒农药和推动弹簧管道的功能，实现自动化操作。
3、本发明在扶手上设置主挡板，在主挡板上端设置上挡板，在主挡板两侧均设置侧挡板。可以通过主挡板、上挡板和侧挡板能够阻挡在喷洒农药时的农药药液，保证操作人不会受到农药的伤害。
4、本发明在所述的底座下端设置万向滑轮；所述的出药管道和弹簧管道均是由防腐材料制成的。通过万向滑轮实现对底座的移动，并通过放过材料提高设备的使用寿命。
5、本发明结构简单，易于制作，适宜于工业化生产。
附图说明
图1是本发明的结构示意图；
图中：1、主挡板；2、上挡板；3、侧挡板；4、主控制面板；5、主控制器；6、喷洒键；7、推动键；8、扶手；9、进药口；10、进水口；11、药桶；12、 推动器；13、弹簧管道；14、喷头；15、立柱；16、出药管道；17、泵；18、底座；19、万向滑轮。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图对本实用作进一步说明：
如图1所示，一种自动化农药喷洒装置，包括主挡板1、上挡板2、侧挡板3、主控制面板4、主控制器5、喷洒键6、推动键7、扶手8、进药口9、进水口10、药桶11、推动器12、弹簧管道13、喷头14、立柱15、出药管道16、泵17、底座18、万向滑轮19，在底座18上端设置药桶11，在药桶11上设置进水口10和进药口9，在药桶11一侧设置出药管道16，在出药管道16上设置泵17，在出药管道16右侧设置弹簧管道13，弹簧管道13连接喷头14，在弹簧管道13左侧设置推动器12，推动器12连接弹簧管道13，在弹簧管道13下端设置立柱15；在底座18左侧设置扶手8。通过推动器12推动弹簧管道13能够使喷头14洒向农作物上，避免农药在喷药过程中撒漏，降低劳动强度。在扶手8上设置主控制面板4，在主控制面板4内设置主控制器5，在主控制面板4上设置喷洒键6和推动键7，喷洒键6通过主控制器5连接泵17，推动键7通过主控制器5连接推动器12。可以通过喷洒键6和推动键7可实现喷洒农药和推动弹簧管道13的功能，实现自动化操作。在扶手8上设置主挡板1，在主挡板1上端设置上挡板2，在主挡板1两侧均设置侧挡板3。可以通过主挡板1、上挡板2和侧挡板3能够阻挡在喷洒农药时的农药药液，保证操作人不会受到农药的伤害。在所述的底座18下端设置万向滑轮19；所述的出药管道16和弹簧管道13均是由防腐材料制成的。通过万向滑轮19实现对底座18的移动，并通过放过材料提高设备的使用寿命。
最后所应说明的是：以上实施例仅用以说明而非限制本发明的技术方案，尽管参照上述实施例对本发明进行了详细说明，本领域的普通技术人员应该理解：依然可以对本发明进行修改或者等同替换，而不脱离本发明的精神和范围的任何修改或局部替换，其均应涵盖在本发明的权利要求范围当中。

Claims (4)

  1. 一种自动化农药喷洒装置，其特征在于：包括主挡板(1)、上挡板(2)、侧挡板(3)、主控制面板(4)、主控制器(5)、喷洒键(6)、推动键(7)、扶手(8)、进药口(9)、进水口(10)、药桶(11)、推动器(12)、弹簧管道(13)、喷头(14)、立柱(15)、出药管道(16)、泵(17)、底座(18)、万向滑轮(19)，在底座(18)上端设置药桶(11)，在药桶(11)上设置进水口(10)和进药口(9)，在药桶(11)一侧设置出药管道(16)，在出药管道(16)上设置泵(17)，在出药管道(16)右侧设置弹簧管道(13)，弹簧管道(13)连接喷头(14)，在弹簧管道(13)左侧设置推动器(12)，推动器(12)连接弹簧管道(13)，在弹簧管道(13)下端设置立柱(15)；在底座(18)左侧设置扶手(8)。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种自动化农药喷洒装置，其特征在于：在扶手(8)上设置主控制面板(4)，在主控制面板(4)内设置主控制器(5)，在主控制面板(4)上设置喷洒键(6)和推动键(7)，喷洒键(6)通过主控制器(5)连接泵(17)，推动键(7)通过主控制器(5)连接推动器(12)。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种自动化农药喷洒装置，其特征在于：在扶手(8)上设置主挡板(1)，在主挡板(1)上端设置上挡板(2)，在主挡板(1)两侧均设置侧挡板(3)。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种自动化农药喷洒装置，其特征在于：在所述的底座(18)下端设置万向滑轮(19)；所述的出药管道(16)和弹簧管道(13)均是由防腐材料制成的。
PCT/CN2017/111785 2017-11-19 2017-11-19 一种自动化农药喷洒装置 Ceased WO2019095350A1 (zh)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2017/111785 WO2019095350A1 (zh) 2017-11-19 2017-11-19 一种自动化农药喷洒装置

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2017/111785 WO2019095350A1 (zh) 2017-11-19 2017-11-19 一种自动化农药喷洒装置

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WO2019095350A1 true WO2019095350A1 (zh) 2019-05-23

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2576352Y (zh) * 2002-11-02 2003-10-01 王兆保 弯直两用喷枪
US20040084552A1 (en) * 2002-10-31 2004-05-06 Huartson Warren Craig Lawn and garden sprayer
CN203091160U (zh) * 2013-03-25 2013-07-31 黑龙江省农垦科学院植物保护研究所 一种带有注量表的万向喷雾器
CN204670216U (zh) * 2015-06-03 2015-09-30 范银权 一种新型的林业用打药机
CN206150281U (zh) * 2016-10-09 2017-05-10 沙洋青山农业机械有限公司 一种蔬菜大棚农药喷洒机
CN206491202U (zh) * 2017-01-05 2017-09-15 胡剑波 一种农业用玉米除虫喷药设备
CN107711779A (zh) * 2016-08-14 2018-02-23 陈乾勇 一种自动化农药喷洒装置

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040084552A1 (en) * 2002-10-31 2004-05-06 Huartson Warren Craig Lawn and garden sprayer
CN2576352Y (zh) * 2002-11-02 2003-10-01 王兆保 弯直两用喷枪
CN203091160U (zh) * 2013-03-25 2013-07-31 黑龙江省农垦科学院植物保护研究所 一种带有注量表的万向喷雾器
CN204670216U (zh) * 2015-06-03 2015-09-30 范银权 一种新型的林业用打药机
CN107711779A (zh) * 2016-08-14 2018-02-23 陈乾勇 一种自动化农药喷洒装置
CN206150281U (zh) * 2016-10-09 2017-05-10 沙洋青山农业机械有限公司 一种蔬菜大棚农药喷洒机
CN206491202U (zh) * 2017-01-05 2017-09-15 胡剑波 一种农业用玉米除虫喷药设备

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