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WO2019049165A1 - Appareil et système modulaires pour biomur - Google Patents

Appareil et système modulaires pour biomur Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019049165A1
WO2019049165A1 PCT/IN2018/050308 IN2018050308W WO2019049165A1 WO 2019049165 A1 WO2019049165 A1 WO 2019049165A1 IN 2018050308 W IN2018050308 W IN 2018050308W WO 2019049165 A1 WO2019049165 A1 WO 2019049165A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
planter
modular
wall
modular planter
planter apparatus
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/IN2018/050308
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Pradeep BARPANDE
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ecogreen Landscape Technologies India Pvt Ltd
Original Assignee
Ecogreen Landscape Technologies India Pvt Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ecogreen Landscape Technologies India Pvt Ltd filed Critical Ecogreen Landscape Technologies India Pvt Ltd
Publication of WO2019049165A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019049165A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/027—Pots connected in horizontal rows
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture

Definitions

  • This invention in general relates to bio-wall/green wall systems.
  • the present invention provides a modular planter apparatus and system for sustainable bio-wall which is designed in a manner to provide seamless curvatures, firm installation on tilted surfaces, long term sustenance of vegetation and installations in any shape.
  • a Green Wall is a natural insulation and helps to maintain the temperature almost 10 degrees cooler than an exposed wall. This not only gives comfort to the residents but also saves electricity. Moreover, it also maintains the viable humidity level.
  • Modular system may be of different shapes and sizes supported by panel to hold the plant and the growth materials. Irrigation system also play an important role at different level along the wall to provide the required water to plant.
  • garden edging system is made up of (a) one or more straight edger units, (b) one or more curved edger units and (c) one or more corner units.
  • Each unit has a connecting face at each of its ends for connecting and holding adjacent units in end-to-end alignment with one another.
  • the connecting faces facilitate the layout of a myriad of garden edging designs.
  • the curved units have both their convex side and their concave side formed on the same arc of curvature so that a plurality of the units may be nested together with the concave side of each unit engaged flush against the convex side of the next adjacent unit. This facilitates packing and shipping of the units and mitigates against damage to the units.
  • the units are dimensioned and sized to be stronger, more damage resistant, more versatile and more user-friendly than conventional edger bricks or tiles.
  • CN103843652B titled vertical greening plant wall planting box discloses a vertical greening plant wall planting box, comprising a box frame, a panel, a back plate and a curved plate is assembled, all components are good to use phenolic resin or ABS or polysulfone or polycarbonate such as weather resistance, good mechanical property of engineering plastic by injection moulding, the planting box is a box structure, back sealed four sides and front are provided with through water permeable port, provided with easy removable reserved retaining plate and reserved planting plate, top and bottom are respectively provided with chamfer angle groove for mounting drip irrigation pipe, is a space lattice structure are mutually connected in the box, the upper and lower adjacent bar-shaped clapboard is set between grids so that it is a half-through, plant cultivation base suitable for flower, ground cover, small vine and shrub plant growing of plant, after cutting with changeable size and without losing its integrity.
  • CN203762001 U titled Vertical afforestation plant wall planting box discloses a vertical afforestation plant wall planting box which is formed by assembling a box framework, a faceplate, a back plate and a curved faceplate. All components are form by engineering plastic, such as phenolic resin, ABS (acrylonitrile butadiene styrene), polysulfone acid ester or polycarbonate which is high in weatherability and excellent in mechanical performance through injection molding.
  • engineering plastic such as phenolic resin, ABS (acrylonitrile butadiene styrene), polysulfone acid ester or polycarbonate which is high in weatherability and excellent in mechanical performance through injection molding.
  • the planting box is of a box-type structure, the back of the planting box is closed while the four sides and the front of the same are provided with water- permeable ventilating ports, a preserved soil retaining plate and a preserved planting plate which are easy to take down are arranged on the front of the planting box, a chamfered groove convenient for mounting of a drip irrigation pipe is arranged at each of the top and the bottom of the planting box, a mutually-through space grid structure is formed in the planting box, a strip-shaped partition is arranged between each upper grid and a corresponding lower grid which are adjacent to enable each upper grid and the corresponding lower grid to be half through, the planting box is suitable for planting and growing various plants like flowers, ground cover plants, vines and undershrub after a plant culture medium is placed in the planting box, size of the planting box can be changed by cutting without losing completeness, and the planting box is used as a wall afforestation module to build a planting wall.
  • KR1485824B1 titled Verticality type interior garden discloses various kinds of plants are installed in the vertical profile and at the same time, it improves the esthetics and design capacity of the indoor gardening the availability of the indoor space with the elevation and in addition, it is selectively comprised the replacement of the plant. It is comprised in the vegetation board; the pump; the water tank in which water is kept; the multiple vegetation boards consisting of the unit block which is adhered to the upright frame and records the upright frame surface on video tape; the upright frame which is formed erectly including the injection nozzle spraying water.
  • a modular planting system for bio-wall system wherein said system is made sustainable in hot and extreme climates.
  • a modular planting system for bio-wall wherein said system is achieved by arranging plurality of planter apparatus enabling cost efficient installation.
  • a modular planting system for bio-wall wherein said system is designed in a manner to apply on any kind of concave and convex surfaces.
  • a modular planting system wherein said system is designed in a manner to apply on surfaces tilted in any direction and wherein the modular planting system is fitted to achieve odd shapes.
  • a modular planting system wherein said system is designed in a manner to grow broader plants palate and takes many hardy plant varieties.
  • a modular planting system wherein said system is designed in a manner to make it user friendly and wherein the joinery used in the system is designed to take wind loads, shocks and it last for a very long period.
  • a modular planter apparatus for a bio-wall comprising a front wall having angular curvature at the top layer, a pair of sidewalls having notches to run drip line, a rear wall having mounting options adapted to direct installation on the surface and a bottom layer having dedicated water reservoir.
  • a modular planter apparatus for a bio-wall comprising a front wall having angular curvature at the top layer and wherein said angular curvature is designed to provide extra space for white roots in upper area and also provide shadow on facia during hot hours of the day.
  • a modular planter apparatus for a bio-wall wherein said water reservoir is capable of holding more than 85 ml of water per planting cavity and wherein reservoir is adapted to restrict extra root growth, hold moisture required by plants, enable oxygenation of root zone and providing thermal insulating effect.
  • a modular planter apparatus for a bio-wall wherein said apparatus is capable of containing more than 60 cubic inches volume of growth medium to enable long term vegetation.
  • a modular planter system for bio-wall comprising a plurality of planter apparatus, wherein each planter apparatus is having a front wall with angular curvature at the top layer, a pair of sidewalls having notches to run drip line, a rear wall having mounting options adapted to direct installation on the surface and a bottom layer having dedicated water reservoir.
  • a modular planter system for bio-wall wherein the system further comprising a tongue and groove mechanism to secure installation of the system.
  • a modular planter system for green wall wherein plurality of planter apparatus contains two or more planters.
  • a modular planter apparatus and system thereof for g bio-wall wherein plurality of planters is designed in a manner to separate out and be used as a standalone planter.
  • a modular planter system for green wall wherein plurality of planter apparatus is arranged employing a joinery and wherein a space has been provided between the joinery walls of planter apparatus to enable air buffer and also optionally insert insulating materials to reduce the root zone temperature.
  • a modular planter apparatus and system thereof for a bio-wall comprising drip line arrangement wherein said drip line is adapted to arrange inside or outside planter depending upon the kind of vegetation and the distance between two planter apparatus.
  • a modular planter apparatus and system thereof for a bio-wall I wherein the installation of the system with different surface type is done employing various means enabling secure mounting, wherein said means are including hook, wire rope, groove or strings between two planters apparatus and wherein different type of surface incudes high rise walls, odd shapes, curved concave or convex, tilted in either side or large areas.
  • a modular planter apparatus and system thereof for a bio-wall wherein said rear wall of the planter is having grooves to ensure secure installation employing a tongue to enable sustenance to high wind velocity, shocks & enabling secured installations in different tilted positions.
  • Figure 1 illustrates the perspective view of the planters 100 and 101 and system having arrangement of said planters.
  • Figure 2 illustrates the perspective view of the system and advantage of the design and arrangement of the system.
  • Figure 3 illustrates a cross sectional view of the planters and system explaining the arrangement to install with the surface.
  • Figure 4 illustrates a cross sectional view of the planters and system explaining the process using tongue to strengthen the installation.
  • a bio- wall/green wall gardening system wherein said system is a modular type arrangement and wherein said modular system is designed in such a way that allows shadow on the surfaces. The surface gets covered however there is air buffer in between planting cavities, thus together achieving reduction in the net exposure of surfaces to the environmental forces.
  • the sustainable green wall garden according to the present invention provides right size of space for roots.
  • the advantages of said system is reliable irrigation & drainage, water reservoir of correct size, sustaining the surface exposure to the environmental forces, designing new ways of joinery making it strong, secure, longevity enabled. It also provides root anchoring; ensuring long term sustainable growth media which does not change its properties much so that it keeps on providing required the space for white roots and also ensures the rate of drain within the stipulated parameters.
  • the green wall system set for high rise applications, odd shapes, curved concave or convex, tilted in either side or large areas. Some designers required solution to these kind of shapes, curved and tilted surfaces using modular system. Providing seamless curvatures, firm installation on tilted surfaces, long term sustenance of vegetation, odd shaped installations.
  • Irrigation Materials used herein according to the present invention is selective irrigation material, which enable the better vegetation and long life of any kind of plants.
  • FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of the modular planter apparatus 100 and 101 in a living wall planter system, wherein a planter system comprises a plurality of modular planter apparatus.
  • Each modular planter apparatus is arranged to develop a green wall.
  • Each planter is having front wall 102, side walls 103a and 103 b, a rear wall 104 and a bottom layer 105.
  • Each planter is connected with others by a joinery 106, said joinery 106 is optional joinery either/ or to hold planters and enable the flexibility of arrangement in horizontal direction.
  • FIG. 1 There is a small space 107 provided between the joining wall of the planters which designed to provide air buffer and also space to insert insulating materials to reduce the root zone temperature.
  • the rear wall has various arrangements to install the system on different type of surfaces. Referring figure 1 , holes 109 a, b are provided to use wire rope application. Another option of hooks 1 10 a, b are provided to direct installation to the surface. Similarly various means are provided for installation of the system including hook, wire rope, groove or strings between two planters apparatus.
  • the bottom layer 105 is having a dedicated water reservoir 1 1 1 which is optimum in size and contains more than 85 ml water per planting cavity.
  • the water reservoir 1 1 1 enables holding moisture required by plant and oxygenation of root zones, provides thermal insulating effect and restrict the extra root growth.
  • the front wall is having angular curvature 1 12 at the top layer which designed to provide extra space for white roots in upper area and also provide shadow on facia during hot days.
  • a ribs structure 1 13 is provided to ensure drain and protect drain sleeve 1 14 when stored in uninstalled condition on ground or horizontal surface, wherein drain sleevel 14 is used to connect the drain system.
  • FIG. 3 and 4 shows a cross sectional view of rear wall 104 of the planter apparatus and system, wherein ribs 1 13 has been shown clearly which ensure drain and protect drain sleeve when stored in uninstalled condition on ground or horizontal surface.
  • the system further comprising a tongue 1 17 to secure installation of the same to the surface.
  • the rear wall 104 is having deep groove 1 15 for tongue 1 17 and groove joinery that ensures secure installation and systems sustenance to high wind velocity, shocks and enabling secured installation in different tilted positions.
  • the ribs 1 16 are provided at the rear wall 104 provides correct alignment of the planters and also enhance the strength of the planters.
  • 'green wall', 'bio-wall', 'green garden' or 'living wall' used in the present invention is interchangeable and define the same meaning. It is defined as green planation for the vertical, wall of any high-rise building.
  • 'wall' used herein is defined as any kind of surface vertical, horizontal, odd shapes, curved concave or convex, and tilted in either side or large surfaces with or without voids or space with standalone structure.
  • 'planter' or 'planter apparatus' is used interchangeably and define the same meaning, where the same can be of any size and made by using any desired materials.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

L'Invention concerne un appareil de planteuse modulaire et un système de biomur comprenant une pluralité dudit appareil pour développer un système de jardin vertical durable, ledit appareil de planteuse ayant une paroi avant avec une courbure angulaire au niveau de la couche supérieure, une paire de parois latérales ayant des encoches pour étendre une conduite de goutte à goutte, une paroi arrière ayant des options de montage adaptées pour une installation directe sur la surface et une couche inférieure ayant un réservoir d'eau dédié, ledit système comprenant une pluralité desdits planteuses et le système étant conçu de manière à produire des courbures sans soudure, une installation ferme sur des surfaces inclinées, un maintien à long terme de la végétation, des installations de forme irrégulière.
PCT/IN2018/050308 2017-09-07 2018-05-15 Appareil et système modulaires pour biomur Ceased WO2019049165A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IN201721031762 2017-09-07
IN201721031762 2017-09-07

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2019049165A1 true WO2019049165A1 (fr) 2019-03-14

Family

ID=65633704

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IN2018/050308 Ceased WO2019049165A1 (fr) 2017-09-07 2018-05-15 Appareil et système modulaires pour biomur

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2019049165A1 (fr)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2300348A1 (fr) * 1999-03-12 2000-09-12 America's Gardening Resource, Inc. Jardiniere auto-irrigante
US20140283448A1 (en) * 2013-03-22 2014-09-25 Vegepod Pty Ltd. Modular Garden Planter Bed Structure
US8950112B2 (en) * 2009-10-30 2015-02-10 Modulogreen Vertical Solutions Device for a vertical or angled arrangement of the hydroponic cultivation of plants

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2300348A1 (fr) * 1999-03-12 2000-09-12 America's Gardening Resource, Inc. Jardiniere auto-irrigante
US8950112B2 (en) * 2009-10-30 2015-02-10 Modulogreen Vertical Solutions Device for a vertical or angled arrangement of the hydroponic cultivation of plants
US20140283448A1 (en) * 2013-03-22 2014-09-25 Vegepod Pty Ltd. Modular Garden Planter Bed Structure

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