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WO2019043872A1 - Illuminating device - Google Patents

Illuminating device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019043872A1
WO2019043872A1 PCT/JP2017/031369 JP2017031369W WO2019043872A1 WO 2019043872 A1 WO2019043872 A1 WO 2019043872A1 JP 2017031369 W JP2017031369 W JP 2017031369W WO 2019043872 A1 WO2019043872 A1 WO 2019043872A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
light source
light
sun
situation
control unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/JP2017/031369
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
崎山 秀知
水草 豊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kowa Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Kowa Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kowa Co Ltd filed Critical Kowa Co Ltd
Priority to JP2019538848A priority Critical patent/JPWO2019043872A1/en
Priority to PCT/JP2017/031369 priority patent/WO2019043872A1/en
Publication of WO2019043872A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019043872A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V3/00Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses

Definitions

  • Embodiments of the present invention relate to a lighting device.
  • a lighting system that reproduces natural light such as sunlight is known.
  • This illumination system produces light like sunlight by adjusting the light emitting diode (LED) to the same wavelength as the sun.
  • LED light emitting diode
  • a first light source emitting a beam of visible light and a diffuse light generator delimited by an inner surface and an outer surface receiving the light beam, at least partially transparent to the light beam
  • An illumination system is known that includes various diffuse light generators (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
  • the lighting system described above allows the user to perceive the same situation as when the sky and sun illuminate the room through the window.
  • similar situations as when the sky and the sun illuminate the room through the window include different situations such as blue sky and dusk.
  • the present invention was made to solve the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a lighting device capable of artificially reproducing a situation that occurs in nature when sky and sun illuminate a room through a window.
  • One aspect of the present invention for solving the above problems is a first light source for emitting visible light, a scattering member for scattering the visible light emitted by the first light source, and a direction different from the first light source. It is an illuminating device provided with the 2nd light source which irradiates light whose color temperature is higher than a 1st light source to a scattering member.
  • a lighting device capable of artificially reproducing a situation that occurs in nature when the sky and the sun illuminate a room through a window.
  • FIG. 1 is schematic which shows an example of the illuminating device of this embodiment.
  • the lighting device 100 According to the control signal transmitted by the remote controller 200, the lighting device 100 according to the present embodiment can see the sun in the blue sky and the sun in the sunset in a space such as a room in which the lighting device 100 is installed. And artificially reproduce the situation of the dusk.
  • the lighting apparatus 100 includes a first light source 110, a second light source 120, a third light source 130, a scattering member 140, a receiving unit 150, a control unit 160, and a housing 170.
  • the first light source 110 and the control unit 160 are connected by a control line 114.
  • the second light source 120 and the control unit 160 are connected by a control line 124.
  • the third light source 130 and the control unit 160 are connected by a control line 134.
  • the first light source 110, the control line 114, the second light source 120, the control line 124, the third light source 130, the control line 134, the scattering member 140, the receiving unit 150, and the control unit 160 are It is implemented inside the body 170.
  • An example of the housing 170 is a rectangular parallelepiped, and has an opening 171 on one of six faces constituting the rectangular parallelepiped.
  • the shape of the opening 171 may be rectangular or circular.
  • the illumination device 100 artificially reproduces the situation in which the sun is visible in the blue sky, the situation in which the sun is visible at dusk, and the situation at dusk through visible light emitted from the opening 171 through the scattering member 140.
  • the first light source 110 is realized by a light emitting element such as a light emitting diode.
  • the first light source 110 emits visible light along the direction 112 in which the light emitting surface is directed.
  • the first light source 110 has a color temperature of, for example, 2000K-25000K.
  • the second light source 120 is realized by a light emitting element.
  • the second light source 120 emits visible light along the direction 122 in which the light emitting surface is directed.
  • the second light source 120 has a color temperature of, for example, 10000K-30000K. That is, the second light source 120 emits light having a color temperature higher than that of the first light source 110.
  • the third light source 130 is realized by a light emitting element.
  • the third light source 130 emits visible light along the direction 132 in which the light emitting surface is directed.
  • the third light source 130 has a color temperature of, for example, 2000K-6500K. That is, the third light source 130 emits light having a color temperature lower than that of the first light source 110.
  • the scattering member 140 has a flat plate shape, and is disposed so that one surface of the flat plate can be seen from the opening 171 of the housing 170.
  • the scattering member 140 includes a first material which is a main material of the substrate and a second material added to the substrate.
  • the first material is constituted by a resin having optical transparency.
  • the first material is a thermoplastic resin, thermosetting resin, photocurable resin, acrylic resin, epoxy resin, epoxy resin, polyester resin, polystyrene resin, polyolefin resin, polyamide resin, polyimide resin, polyvinyl resin, butyral resin, fluorocarbon resin, Vinyl acetate resin, silicone resin, acrylic styrene resin, or polycarbonate, liquid crystal polymer, polyphenylene ether, polysulfone, polyether sulfone, polyarylate, plastics such as amorphous polyolefin, or mixtures or copolymers thereof including.
  • the second material is, for example, an inorganic oxide such as ZnO, TiO 2 , ZrO 2 , SiO 2 or Al 2 O 3 .
  • the second material has a different refractive index than the first material.
  • the ratio of the second material to the first material is 1 ppm to 3000 ppm, depending on the particle size of the second material and the size of the plate of the first material, preferably 50 ppm to 150 ppm and more preferably 1000 ppm to 3000 ppm. Furthermore, under certain conditions, the ratio of the second material to the first material was 60 ppm to 120 ppm, with the most preferable results being obtained.
  • the crystallite diameter of the second material was most preferably 15 nm to 250 nm.
  • the receiving unit 150 receives a control signal transmitted by a remote controller 200 described later, and outputs the received control signal to the control unit 160.
  • the control unit 160 acquires the control signal output from the receiving unit 150, and controls lighting or extinguishing of each of the first light source 110, the second light source 120, and the third light source 130 based on the acquired control signal.
  • the housing 170 is coated with a material that can absorb incident light on the inside of the housing 170.
  • the inside of the housing 170 is black, and the absorption coefficient in the visible range is higher than 70%, preferably higher than 90%, more preferably higher than 95%, and most preferably higher than 97%. It is also coated with high material.
  • the coating on the inside of the housing 170 is the light directly coming in the light irradiated by the first light source 110, the light reflected by the scattering member 140 in the light irradiated by the first light source 110, the light irradiated by the first light source 110
  • the purpose is to absorb light and the like scattered by the scattering member 140 among the light.
  • the coating on the inside of the housing 170 the light directly emitted from among the light emitted by the second light source 120, the light reflected from the scattering member 140 among the light emitted from the second light source 120, the second light source 120 It aims at absorbing the light etc. which were scattered by scattering member 140 among the irradiated light.
  • the coating on the inside of the housing 170 the light directly emitted from among the light emitted by the third light source 130, the light reflected by the scattering member 140 from the light emitted by the third light source 130, and the third light source 130 It aims at absorbing the light etc. which were scattered by scattering member 140 among the irradiated light.
  • the coating on the inside of the housing 170 is intended to absorb the light transmitted through the scattering member 140 and the like among the light coming from the outside of the housing 170.
  • the direction of the light emitted by the first light source 110, the direction of the light emitted by the second light source 120, and the direction of the light emitted by the third light source 130 will be described.
  • the first light source 110 emits light in the direction 112 in which the light emitting surface is directed.
  • the second light source 120 emits light in the direction 122 in which the light emitting surface is directed.
  • the third light source 130 emits light in the direction 132 in which the light emitting surface is directed.
  • coordinate axes are defined. Two directions parallel to the ground surface and orthogonal to each other are taken as an X-axis and a Y-axis. Further, the vertical direction perpendicular to the X axis and the Y axis is taken as the Z axis. One of the long side surfaces of the scattering member 140 is mounted parallel to the X axis and the Y axis so as to be seen through the opening 171 of the housing 170.
  • the direction 112 in which the light emitting surface of the first light source 110 is directed is the Z-axis direction.
  • the angle ⁇ between the direction 122 directing the light emitting surface of the second light source 120 and the vertically upward direction ( ⁇ Z axis direction) from the center of the scattering member 140 is 10 degrees or more and less than 90 degrees. It is more preferable that ⁇ be a direction of 60 degrees or more.
  • the second light source 120 is installed at a position where it can be viewed only from a position 2 m or more above the ground which is taller than a typical person.
  • a direction 132 for directing the light emitting surface of the third light source 130 is a direction different from the surface including the long side of the scattering member 140, assuming that it is a direction of 60 degrees or more and less than 120 degrees, when an angle with the Z axis is ⁇ .
  • a direction perpendicular to the Z axis and going to a plane different from the plane including the long side of the scattering member 140 is taken as the X axis.
  • the control unit 160 controls the lighting of the first light source 110 and the second light source 120, the control of lighting the first light source 110, the second light source 120, and the third light source 130, and the second light source 120 and the third light source 130. Switch between control and lighting. Specifically, the control unit 160 reproduces the situation where the sun is visible in the blue sky by turning on the first light source 110 and the second light source 120, and the first light source 110, the second light source 120, and the third light source 130 By lighting up, the situation where the sun is seen at dusk is reproduced, and by lighting up the second light source 120 and the third light source 130, the situation of dusk is reproduced.
  • FIG. 2 is a figure which shows the example of illumination of the illuminating device of this embodiment (the 1).
  • the first light source 110 and the second light source 120 indicate that light is emitted by not filling them.
  • the third light source 130 indicates that light is not irradiated by being filled.
  • the control unit 160 determines control information such as an instruction included in the control signal output by the receiving unit 150.
  • the control signal includes an instruction to reproduce the situation where the sun is seen in the blue sky
  • the control unit 160 supplies the power to the control line 114 to cause the first light source 110 to emit visible light
  • the second light source 120 is irradiated with visible light by supplying power to 124.
  • the control unit 160 does not supply power to the control line 134 when the control signal includes an instruction to reproduce the situation where the sun is seen in the blue sky. For this reason, the third light source 130 does not emit visible light.
  • the light amount ratio between the light amount of the light emitted by the first light source 110 and the light amount of the light emitted by the second light source 120 is 1: 0.01-2 and more preferably 1: 0.1-1. It is.
  • the light irradiated in the direction 112 in which the first light source 110 directs the light emitting surface is Rayleigh-scattered by the scattering member 140.
  • the light scattered by the scattering member 140 looks blue because the scattering member 140 scatters particularly short-wavelength blue light particularly strongly. Therefore, the blue sky can be reproduced by the light irradiated from the opening 171 through the scattering member 140 of the lighting device 100.
  • the blue light emitted by the second light source 120 emphasizes that the light emitted by the first light source 110 looks blue as it is Rayleigh-scattered by the scattering member 140.
  • the light emitted by the first light source 110 looks like the sun through the scattering member 140.
  • the light irradiated from the opening 171 through the scattering member 140 of the lighting apparatus 100 can reproduce the sun. Therefore, it is possible to reproduce the situation where the sun is seen in the blue sky by the light emitted from the opening 171 of the lighting device 100.
  • the illuminance of the light emitted from the opening 171 through the scattering member 140 is 2000 lx-20000 lx, and more preferably, 5000 lx-15000 lx.
  • FIG. 3 is a figure which shows the example of illumination of the illuminating device of this embodiment (the 2).
  • the first light source 110, the second light source 120, and the third light source 130 indicate that light is emitted by not being filled.
  • the control unit 160 supplies power to each of the control line 114, the control line 124, and the control line 134 when the control signal output from the receiving unit 150 includes an instruction to reproduce the situation where the sun is seen at dusk.
  • the first light source 110, the second light source 120, and the third light source 130 are caused to emit visible light.
  • the light amount ratio between the light amount of the light emitted by the first light source 110, the light amount of the light emitted by the second light source 120, and the light amount of the light emitted by the third light source 130 is 1: 0.01-2: 0. It is preferable to change in the range of 1-12, and more preferable to change in the range of 1: 0.1-1: 1-6.
  • the light irradiated in the direction 112 in which the first light source 110 directs the light emitting surface is Rayleigh-scattered by the scattering member 140. Since the scattering member 140 causes the short wavelength blue light to be strongly scattered as compared to the long wavelength red light, the light scattered by the scattering member 140 Rayleigh looks blue. Therefore, the blue sky can be reproduced by the light irradiated from the opening 171 through the scattering member 140 of the lighting device 100.
  • the blue light emitted by the second light source 120 emphasizes that the light emitted by the first light source 110 looks blue as it is Rayleigh-scattered by the scattering member 140.
  • the amount of light emitted by the first light source and the second light source is lower than that emitted by the third light source 130, the influence of the light emitted by the third light source 130 is increased.
  • the light irradiated in the direction 132 in which the third light source 130 faces the light emitting surface propagates in the X axis direction while repeating total reflection inside the scattering member 140.
  • blue light having a short wavelength is Rayleigh-scattered by the scattering member 140, and is irradiated mainly in the perpendicular direction (Z-axis direction) to the light incident surface.
  • long-wavelength red light is less likely to be Rayleigh scattering and propagates in the X-axis direction. Since the light irradiated by the third light source 130 and the light scattered by the scattering member 140 appear to be red, dusk can be reproduced.
  • the light emitted by the first light source 110 looks like the sun through the scattering member 140. Therefore, the sun can be reproduced by the light emitted from the lighting device 100. Therefore, the situation where the sun is seen at dusk can be reproduced by the light irradiated from the opening 171 through the scattering member 140 of the lighting apparatus 100.
  • the illuminance of light emitted from the opening 171 through the scattering member 140 is 10 lx to 1000 lx, and more preferably 25 lx to 100 lx.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an illumination example (No. 3) of the illumination device of the present embodiment.
  • the first light source 110 indicates that light is not irradiated by being filled.
  • the second light source 120 and the third light source 130 indicate that light is emitted by not filling them.
  • the control unit 160 supplies power to the control line 124 and the control line 134 when the control signal output from the receiving unit 150 includes an instruction to reproduce the dusk state, thereby the second light source 120 and the second light source 120
  • the third light source 130 is made to emit visible light.
  • the control unit 160 does not supply power to the control line 114 when the control signal includes an instruction to reproduce the dusk situation. For this reason, the first light source 110 does not emit visible light.
  • the ratio of the light amount of the light emitted by the second light source 120 to the light amount of the light emitted by the third light source 130 is preferably changed in the range of 1: 0.01-1, 1: 0.05 It is more preferable to change in the range of -0.5.
  • the light irradiated in the direction 122 in which the second light source 120 directs the light emitting surface is Rayleigh-scattered by the scattering member 140.
  • the light scattered by the scattering member 140 looks blue because the scattering member 140 scatters particularly short-wavelength blue light particularly strongly.
  • the light emitted in the direction 132 in which the third light source 130 faces the light emitting surface propagates in the X axis direction while repeating total reflection inside the scattering member 140. Of the propagating light, light having a short wavelength is Rayleigh-scattered by the scattering member 140, and is irradiated mainly in the perpendicular direction (Z-axis direction) to the light incident surface.
  • red light is less likely to be Rayleigh scattering and propagates in the X-axis direction. Since the light irradiated by the third light source 130 and the light scattered by the scattering member 140 appear to be red, dusk can be reproduced.
  • the light amount of the light emitted by the second light source is lower than the light emitted by the third light source 130, the influence of the light emitted by the third light source 130 is increased. Therefore, it is possible to reproduce the dusk by the light irradiated from the opening 171 through the scattering member 140 of the lighting device 100.
  • the remote controller 200 generates a control signal including control information which is an instruction to control the lighting device 100 according to the user's operation, and transmits the generated control signal to the lighting device 100.
  • FIG. 5 is a functional block diagram showing an example of the remote controller of the lighting device of the present embodiment.
  • the remote controller 200 is a bus line such as an address bus or a data bus for electrically connecting the operation unit 210, the control unit 240, the transmission unit 250, and the above-described components as shown in FIG. And 270.
  • the operation unit 210 is an input device that receives a user's operation.
  • the operation unit 210 receives a user's operation, and outputs information indicating the received user's operation to the control unit 240.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing an example of the operation unit of the remote controller of the lighting device of the present embodiment.
  • the remote controller 200 includes the ON button 260, the OFF button 262, the blue sky + sun button 264, the dusk + sun button 266, the dusk button 268, the sun adjustment bar 272, and the blue sky adjustment.
  • the operation unit 210 creates information indicating that the ON button 260 is pressed, and outputs the information to the control unit 240.
  • the operation unit 210 creates information indicating that the OFF button 262 has been pressed, and outputs the information to the control unit 240.
  • the operation unit 210 When the user presses the blue sky + sun button 264, the operation unit 210 creates information indicating that the blue sky + sun button 264 is pressed, and outputs the information to the control unit 240. In addition, if the user presses the blue sky + sun button 264, operation of the sun adjustment bar 272 and the blue sky adjustment bar 274 is enabled. When the user operates the sun adjustment bar 272, the operation unit 210 creates information indicating the color temperature of the first light source 110, and outputs the information to the control unit 240. Further, when the user operates the blue sky adjustment bar 274, the operation unit 210 creates information indicating the color temperature of the second light source 120, and outputs the information to the control unit 240.
  • the operation unit 210 When the user presses the dusk + sun button 266, the operation unit 210 creates information indicating that the dusk + sun button 266 is pressed, and outputs the information to the control unit 240. In addition, if the user presses the twilight + sun button 266, operation of the sun adjustment bar 272, the blue sky adjustment bar 274, and the twilight adjustment bar 276 is enabled. When the user operates the sun adjustment bar 272, the operation unit 210 creates information indicating the color temperature of the first light source 110, and outputs the information to the control unit 240. Further, when the user operates the blue sky adjustment bar 274, the operation unit 210 creates information indicating the color temperature of the second light source 120, and outputs the information to the control unit 240. Also, when the user operates the sunset adjustment bar 276, the operation unit 210 creates information indicating the color temperature of the third light source 130, and outputs the information to the control unit 240.
  • the operation unit 210 When the user presses the dusk button 268, the operation unit 210 generates information indicating that the dusk button 268 is pressed, and outputs the information to the control unit 240. Furthermore, when the user presses the dusk button 268, the blue sky adjustment bar 274 and the dusk adjustment bar 276 can be operated. When the user operates the blue sky adjustment bar 274, the operation unit 210 creates information indicating the color temperature of the second light source 120, and outputs the information to the control unit 240. Also, when the user operates the sunset adjustment bar 276, the operation unit 210 creates information indicating the color temperature of the third light source 130, and outputs the information to the control unit 240.
  • the control unit 240 acquires information indicating that the ON button 260 output from the operation unit 210 is pressed, and generates a control signal including an ON instruction which is an instruction to turn on the lighting device 100 based on the information. Do.
  • the control unit 240 acquires information indicating that the OFF button 262 output from the operation unit 210 is pressed, and generates a control signal including an OFF instruction which is an instruction to turn off the lighting apparatus 100 based on the information. Do.
  • the control unit 240 acquires information indicating that the blue sky + sun button 264 output from the operation unit 210 is pressed, and based on the information, a control signal including an instruction to reproduce a situation where the sun is seen in the blue sky create.
  • control unit 240 acquires information on one or both of the information indicating the color temperature of the first light source 110 output from the operation unit 210 and the information indicating the color temperature of the second light source 120, and A control signal including information indicating the color temperature of the light source 110 and information indicating the color temperature of the second light source 120 is generated.
  • the control unit 240 acquires information indicating that the twilight + sun button 266 output from the operation unit 210 is pressed, and based on the information, a control signal including an instruction to reproduce a situation where the sun can be seen at dusk. create.
  • control unit 240 is at least one of information indicating the color temperature of the first light source 110 output from the operation unit 210, information indicating the color temperature of the second light source 120, and information indicating the color temperature of the third light source 130. Information is obtained and a control signal is generated that includes at least one of the information.
  • the control unit 240 acquires information indicating that the dusk button 268 output from the operation unit 210 is pressed, and creates a control signal including an instruction to reproduce the situation of dusk based on the information.
  • control unit 240 acquires information on one or both of the information indicating the color temperature of the second light source 120 output by the operation unit 210 and the information indicating the color temperature of the third light source 130, and A control signal including information indicating the color temperature of the light source 120 and / or information indicating the color temperature of the third light source 130 is created.
  • the control unit 240 outputs the generated control signal to the transmission unit 250.
  • the transmission unit 250 acquires the control signal output from the control unit 240, and transmits the signal to the lighting device 100.
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating an installation example of the lighting device 100 according to the embodiment.
  • the lighting device 100 is installed on the ceiling of the room 30, and illuminates the room from the ceiling.
  • the second light source 120 is mounted at a position invisible to the person in the room 30. The operation of the lighting device 100 installed on the ceiling of the room 30 will be described.
  • FIG. 8 is a sequence chart showing an example (No. 1) of the operation of the lighting device of the embodiment.
  • the example shown in FIG. 8 shows an operation in the case where the user presses the ON button 260, the blue sky + sun button 264, and the OFF button 262 in this order by operating the remote controller 200.
  • Step S101 When the user presses the ON button 260, the operation unit 210 outputs, to the control unit 240, information indicating that the ON button 260 has been pressed.
  • Step S102 The control unit 240 acquires information indicating that the ON button output from the operation unit 210 is pressed, generates a control signal including an ON instruction based on the information, and transmits the signal. Output to section 250.
  • Step S103 The transmission unit 250 acquires the control signal output from the control unit 240, and transmits the signal to the lighting apparatus 100.
  • Step S104 The receiving unit 150 receives the control signal transmitted by the remote controller 200, and outputs the signal to the control unit 160.
  • Step S105 The control unit 160 acquires the ON command included in the control signal, and turns on the power of the lighting apparatus 100 according to the command.
  • Step S106 When the user presses the blue sky + sun button 264, the operation unit 210 outputs information indicating that the blue sky + sun button 264 is pressed to the control unit 240.
  • Step S107 The control unit 240 acquires information indicating that the blue sky + sun button 264 output from the operation unit 210 is pressed, and based on the information, instructs the instruction to reproduce the situation where the sun is seen in the blue sky. A control signal to be included is created, and the signal is output to the transmission unit 250.
  • Step S108 The transmission unit 250 acquires the control signal output from the control unit 240, and transmits the signal to the lighting device 100.
  • Step S109 The receiving unit 150 receives the control signal transmitted by the remote controller 200, and outputs the signal to the control unit 160.
  • Step S110 The control unit 160 obtains a command to reproduce the situation where the sun is seen in the blue sky included in the control signal, and lights the first light source 110 and the second light source 120 according to the command.
  • the controller 160 adjusts the ratio of the light amount of the first light source 110 to the light amount of the second light source 120 to be a predetermined value.
  • Step S111 The operation unit 210 detects that the OFF button 262 has been pressed, and outputs the information to the control unit 240.
  • Step S112 The control unit 240 acquires information indicating that the OFF button 262 output from the operation unit 210 is pressed, and creates a control signal including an OFF instruction based on the information.
  • the control unit 240 outputs the signal to the transmission unit 250.
  • Step S113 The transmission unit 250 acquires the control signal output from the control unit 240, and transmits the signal to the lighting device 100.
  • Step S114 The receiving unit 150 receives the control signal transmitted by the remote controller 200, and outputs the signal to the control unit 160.
  • Step S115 The control unit 160 obtains the OFF command included in the control signal, and turns off the lighting device 100 according to the command.
  • the lighting device 100 can artificially reproduce the situation where the sun can be seen in the blue sky in the room 30.
  • FIG. 9 is a sequence chart showing an example (No. 2) of the operation of the lighting device of the embodiment.
  • the example shown in FIG. 9 shows an operation when the user presses the ON button 260, the dusk + sun button 266, and the OFF button 262 in this order by operating the remote controller 200.
  • Steps S201 to S205 can apply steps S101 to S105 described with reference to FIG.
  • Step S206 The operation unit 210 detects that the dusk + sun button 266 has been pressed, and outputs the information to the control unit 240.
  • Step S207 The control unit 240 acquires information indicating that the dusk + sun button 266 output from the operation unit 210 is pressed, and based on the information, the control unit 240 instructs to reproduce a situation where the sun is seen at dusk. A control signal to be included is created, and the signal is output to the transmission unit 250.
  • Step S208 The transmission unit 250 acquires the control signal output from the control unit 240, and transmits the signal to the lighting device 100.
  • Step S209 The receiving unit 150 receives the control signal transmitted by the remote controller 200, and outputs the signal to the control unit 160.
  • Step S210 The control unit 160 obtains a command to reproduce the situation where the sun is seen at dusk included in the control signal, and according to the command, the first light source 110, the second light source 120, and the third light source 130. And lights up.
  • the control unit 160 adjusts the light amount ratio of each light source to a predetermined value.
  • Steps S211 to S215 can apply steps S111 to S115 described with reference to FIG.
  • the lighting device 100 can reproduce the situation where the sun can be seen at dusk in the room 30.
  • FIG. 10 is a sequence chart which shows an example (the 3) of operation
  • the example shown in FIG. 10 shows the operation when the user presses the ON button 260, the dusk button 268, and the OFF button 262 in this order by operating the remote controller 200.
  • Steps S301 to S305 can apply steps S101 to S105 described with reference to FIG.
  • Step S306 The operation unit 210 detects that the dusk button 268 is pressed, and outputs the information to the control unit 240.
  • Step S307 The control unit 240 acquires information indicating that the dusk button 268 output from the operation unit 210 is pressed, and creates a control signal including an instruction to reproduce the dusk situation based on the information. , And outputs the signal to the transmitter 250.
  • Step S308 The transmission unit 250 acquires the control signal output from the control unit 240, and transmits the signal to the lighting device 100.
  • Step S309 The receiving unit 150 receives the control signal transmitted by the remote controller 200, and outputs the signal to the control unit 160.
  • Step S310 The control unit 160 acquires a command for reproducing the situation of the dusk included in the control signal, and lights the second light source 120 and the third light source 130 according to the command.
  • the control unit 160 adjusts the light amount ratio of each light source to a predetermined value.
  • Steps S311 to S315 can apply steps S111 to S115 described with reference to FIG.
  • the lighting apparatus 100 can artificially reproduce the situation of dusk in the room 30.
  • one example (1 to 3) of the operation of the lighting device of the embodiment may be combined appropriately and applied.
  • each of the 1st light source 110, the 2nd light source 120, and the 3rd light source 130 was constituted by one light emitting element, it is not restricted to this example.
  • multiple light sources may be mounted.
  • the second embodiment has described the case where the second light source 120 emits light having a color temperature higher than that of the first light source 110, the present invention is not limited to this.
  • the second light source 120 may emit light of the same color temperature as the first light source 110.
  • control unit 160 of the lighting apparatus 100 may sequentially reproduce the situation in which the sun is seen in the blue sky, the situation in which the sun is seen in the dusk, and the situation in the dusk at a preset cycle.
  • the remote controller 200 is not limited to one dedicated to the lighting device 100, and may be a portable computer such as a personal computer, a mobile phone, a tablet, a smartphone, a PHS (Personal Handy-phone System), or a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant). It may be realized by
  • the lighting device 100 may be installed on a wall, a floor, or the like.
  • FIG. 11 is a diagram illustrating an installation example (part 2) of the lighting device of the embodiment. As shown in FIG. 11, even when the lighting apparatus 100 is installed on a wall, the sun can be seen in the dusk and the sun can be seen in a blue sky in a space such as a room in which the lighting apparatus 100 is installed. The situation and the situation at dusk can be artificially reproduced.
  • the lighting apparatus 100 may include the first light source 110 and the second light source 120.
  • the light emitted from the second light source 120 emphasizes that the light emitted from the opening 171 looks blue through the scattering member 140.
  • the lighting device 100 may include the second light source 120 and the third light source 130.
  • Reference Signs List 30 room 100 illumination device 110 first light source 112, 122, 132 direction in which light emitting surface is directed 114 124 134 control line 120 second light source 130 third Light source 140 Scattering member 150 Reception unit 160 Control unit 170 Housing 200 Remote controller 210 Operation unit 240 Control unit 250 Transmission unit 260 ON button 262 OFF Button, 264 ... blue sky + sun button, 266 ... dusk + sun button, 268 ... dusk button, 270 ... bus line

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)

Abstract

照明装置は、可視光を照射する第一光源と、第一光源が照射する可視光を散乱させる散乱部材と、第一光源とは異なる方向から、拡散部材へ、第一光源よりも色温度が高い光を照射する第二光源とを備える。The illumination device has a first light source for emitting visible light, a scattering member for scattering visible light emitted by the first light source, and a color temperature higher than that of the first light source to the diffusion member from a direction different from the first light source. And a second light source for emitting high light.

Description

照明装置Lighting device

 本発明の実施形態は、照明装置に関する。 Embodiments of the present invention relate to a lighting device.

 太陽光などの自然光を再現した照明システムが知られている。この照明システムは、発光ダイオード(light emitting diode: LED)を太陽と同じ波長に調整することで、太陽光のような光を作り出している。照明システムを、閉じた環境の中で使用することによって、視覚的な快適さを与えることができる。
 自然光を再現した照明システムに関して、可視光のビームを放出する第1の光源と、光ビームを受け取る内面および外面によって境界画定された拡散光発生器であり、光ビームに対して少なくとも部分的に透明な拡散光発生器とを含む照明システムが知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
A lighting system that reproduces natural light such as sunlight is known. This illumination system produces light like sunlight by adjusting the light emitting diode (LED) to the same wavelength as the sun. By using the lighting system in a closed environment, visual comfort can be provided.
For an illumination system that reproduces natural light, a first light source emitting a beam of visible light and a diffuse light generator delimited by an inner surface and an outer surface receiving the light beam, at least partially transparent to the light beam An illumination system is known that includes various diffuse light generators (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

特表2016-514340号公報Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2016-514340

 前述した照明システムは、空および太陽が窓を通して部屋を照明するときと同様の状況を、ユーザに知覚させる。しかし、空および太陽が窓を通して部屋を照明するときと同様の状況には、青空や、夕暮れなど異なる状況が含まれる。 The lighting system described above allows the user to perceive the same situation as when the sky and sun illuminate the room through the window. However, similar situations as when the sky and the sun illuminate the room through the window include different situations such as blue sky and dusk.

 本発明は、上記問題を解決すべくなされたもので、空および太陽が窓を通して部屋を照明するときに自然界で起こる状況を人工的に再現できる照明装置を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention was made to solve the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a lighting device capable of artificially reproducing a situation that occurs in nature when sky and sun illuminate a room through a window.

 上記問題を解決する本発明の一態様は、可視光を照射する第一光源と、前記第一光源が照射する前記可視光を散乱させる散乱部材と、前記第一光源とは異なる方向から、前記散乱部材へ、第一光源よりも色温度が高い光を照射する第二光源とを備える、照明装置である。 One aspect of the present invention for solving the above problems is a first light source for emitting visible light, a scattering member for scattering the visible light emitted by the first light source, and a direction different from the first light source. It is an illuminating device provided with the 2nd light source which irradiates light whose color temperature is higher than a 1st light source to a scattering member.

 本発明の実施形態によれば、空および太陽が窓を通して部屋を照明するときに自然界で起こる状況を人工的に再現できる照明装置を提供することができる。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to provide a lighting device capable of artificially reproducing a situation that occurs in nature when the sky and the sun illuminate a room through a window.

本実施形態の照明装置の一例を示す概略図である。It is the schematic which shows an example of the illuminating device of this embodiment. 本実施形態の照明装置の照明例(その1)を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the example of illumination of the illuminating device of this embodiment (the 1). 本実施形態の照明装置の照明例(その2)を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the example of illumination of the illuminating device of this embodiment (the 2). 本実施形態の照明装置の照明例(その3)を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the example of illumination of the illuminating device of this embodiment (the 3). 本実施形態の照明装置のリモートコントローラの一例を示す機能ブロック図である。It is a functional block diagram which shows an example of the remote controller of the illuminating device of this embodiment. 本実施形態の照明装置のリモートコントローラの操作部の一例を示す模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows an example of the operation part of the remote controller of the illuminating device of this embodiment. 本実施形態の照明装置の設置例(その1)を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the example of installation of the illuminating device of this embodiment (the 1). 本実施形態の照明装置の動作の一例(その1)を示すシーケンスチャートである。It is a sequence chart which shows an example (the 1) of operation of a lighting installation of this embodiment. 本実施形態の照明装置の動作の一例(その2)を示すシーケンスチャートである。It is a sequence chart which shows an example (the 2) of operation of a lighting installation of this embodiment. 本実施形態の照明装置の動作の一例(その3)を示すシーケンスチャートである。It is a sequence chart which shows an example (the 3) of operation of a lighting installation of this embodiment. 本実施形態の照明装置の設置例(その2)を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the example of installation of the illuminating device of this embodiment (the 2).

 次に、本実施形態に係る照明装置を、図面を参照しつつ説明する。以下で説明する実施形態は一例に過ぎず、本発明が適用される実施形態は、以下の実施形態に限られない。
 なお、実施形態を説明するための全図において、同一の機能を有するものは同一符号を用い、繰り返しの説明は省略する。
Next, a lighting device according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings. The embodiments described below are merely examples, and the embodiments to which the present invention is applied are not limited to the following embodiments.
In all the drawings for explaining the embodiments, the same reference numerals are used for components having the same function, and the repeated description is omitted.

 (実施形態)
 (照明装置)
 図1は、本実施形態の照明装置の一例を示す概略図である。本実施形態の照明装置100は、リモートコントローラ200が送信する制御信号にしたがって、その照明装置100が設置された部屋などの空間に、青空に太陽が見られる状況と、夕暮れに太陽が見られる状況と、夕暮れの状況とを人工的に再現する。
(Embodiment)
(Lighting device)
FIG. 1: is schematic which shows an example of the illuminating device of this embodiment. According to the control signal transmitted by the remote controller 200, the lighting device 100 according to the present embodiment can see the sun in the blue sky and the sun in the sunset in a space such as a room in which the lighting device 100 is installed. And artificially reproduce the situation of the dusk.

 照明装置100は、第一光源110と、第二光源120と、第三光源130と、散乱部材140と、受信部150と、制御部160と、筐体170とを備える。 The lighting apparatus 100 includes a first light source 110, a second light source 120, a third light source 130, a scattering member 140, a receiving unit 150, a control unit 160, and a housing 170.

 第一光源110と制御部160との間は、制御線114によって接続される。第二光源120と制御部160との間は、制御線124によって接続される。第三光源130と制御部160との間は、制御線134によって接続される。 The first light source 110 and the control unit 160 are connected by a control line 114. The second light source 120 and the control unit 160 are connected by a control line 124. The third light source 130 and the control unit 160 are connected by a control line 134.

 第一光源110と、制御線114と、第二光源120と、制御線124と、第三光源130と、制御線134と、散乱部材140と、受信部150と、制御部160とは、筐体170の内部に実装される。 The first light source 110, the control line 114, the second light source 120, the control line 124, the third light source 130, the control line 134, the scattering member 140, the receiving unit 150, and the control unit 160 are It is implemented inside the body 170.

 筐体170の一例は、直方体であり、その直方体を構成する六面のうちの一面に開口部171を有する。開口部171の形状は、矩形であってもよいし、円形であってもよい。照明装置100は、散乱部材140を通じて、開口部171から照射される可視光によって、青空に太陽が見られる状況と、夕暮れに太陽が見られる状況と、夕暮れの状況とを人工的に再現する。 An example of the housing 170 is a rectangular parallelepiped, and has an opening 171 on one of six faces constituting the rectangular parallelepiped. The shape of the opening 171 may be rectangular or circular. The illumination device 100 artificially reproduces the situation in which the sun is visible in the blue sky, the situation in which the sun is visible at dusk, and the situation at dusk through visible light emitted from the opening 171 through the scattering member 140.

 第一光源110は、発光ダイオードなどの発光素子によって実現される。第一光源110は、発光面を向けている方向112に沿って、可視光を照射する。第一光源110は、例えば2000K-25000Kの色温度を有する。 The first light source 110 is realized by a light emitting element such as a light emitting diode. The first light source 110 emits visible light along the direction 112 in which the light emitting surface is directed. The first light source 110 has a color temperature of, for example, 2000K-25000K.

 第二光源120は、発光素子によって実現される。第二光源120は、発光面を向けている方向122に沿って、可視光を照射する。第二光源120は、例えば10000K-30000Kの色温度を有する。つまり、第二光源120は、第一光源110よりも色温度が高い光を照射する。 The second light source 120 is realized by a light emitting element. The second light source 120 emits visible light along the direction 122 in which the light emitting surface is directed. The second light source 120 has a color temperature of, for example, 10000K-30000K. That is, the second light source 120 emits light having a color temperature higher than that of the first light source 110.

 第三光源130は、発光素子によって実現される。第三光源130は、発光面を向けている方向132に沿って、可視光を照射する。第三光源130は、例えば2000K-6500Kの色温度を有する。つまり、第三光源130は、第一光源110よりも色温度が低い光を照射する。 The third light source 130 is realized by a light emitting element. The third light source 130 emits visible light along the direction 132 in which the light emitting surface is directed. The third light source 130 has a color temperature of, for example, 2000K-6500K. That is, the third light source 130 emits light having a color temperature lower than that of the first light source 110.

 散乱部材140は、平板の形状を有し、筐体170の開口部171から、平板の一面が見えるように配置される。散乱部材140は、基材の主な材料である第一材料と、その基材に添加される第二材料とを含む。 The scattering member 140 has a flat plate shape, and is disposed so that one surface of the flat plate can be seen from the opening 171 of the housing 170. The scattering member 140 includes a first material which is a main material of the substrate and a second material added to the substrate.

 第一材料は、光学的透過性を有する樹脂によって構成される。第一材料は、熱可塑性樹脂、熱硬化性樹脂、光硬化性樹脂、アクリル樹脂、エポキシ樹脂、ポリエステル樹脂、ポリスチレン樹脂、ポリオレフィン樹脂、ポリアミド樹脂、ポリイミド樹脂、ポリビニル樹脂、ブチラール樹脂、フッ素系樹脂、酢酸ビニル樹脂、シリコーン樹脂、アクリルスチレン樹脂、又は、ポリカーボネート、液晶ポリマー、ポリフェニレンエーテル、ポリスルホン、ポリエーテルスルホン、ポリアリーレート、非晶性ポリオレフィンなどのプラスチック類、又は、それらの混合物又はコポリマのいずれかを含む。 The first material is constituted by a resin having optical transparency. The first material is a thermoplastic resin, thermosetting resin, photocurable resin, acrylic resin, epoxy resin, epoxy resin, polyester resin, polystyrene resin, polyolefin resin, polyamide resin, polyimide resin, polyvinyl resin, butyral resin, fluorocarbon resin, Vinyl acetate resin, silicone resin, acrylic styrene resin, or polycarbonate, liquid crystal polymer, polyphenylene ether, polysulfone, polyether sulfone, polyarylate, plastics such as amorphous polyolefin, or mixtures or copolymers thereof including.

 第二材料は、例えば、ZnO、TiO、ZrO、SiO、Alなどの無機酸化物である。第二材料は、第一材料とは異なる屈折率を有している。第一材料に対する第二材料の割合は、第二材料の粒径や第一材料の板のサイズにもよるが1ppmから3000ppmであり、50ppmから150ppmと、1000ppmから3000ppmとがより好ましい。さらに、ある条件では第一材料に対する第二材料の割合は、60ppmから120ppmが最も好ましい結果が得られた。 The second material is, for example, an inorganic oxide such as ZnO, TiO 2 , ZrO 2 , SiO 2 or Al 2 O 3 . The second material has a different refractive index than the first material. The ratio of the second material to the first material is 1 ppm to 3000 ppm, depending on the particle size of the second material and the size of the plate of the first material, preferably 50 ppm to 150 ppm and more preferably 1000 ppm to 3000 ppm. Furthermore, under certain conditions, the ratio of the second material to the first material was 60 ppm to 120 ppm, with the most preferable results being obtained.

 また、ある条件では第二材料の結晶子径は15nmから250nmが最も好ましい結果が得られた。 Also, under certain conditions, the crystallite diameter of the second material was most preferably 15 nm to 250 nm.

 受信部150は、後述するリモートコントローラ200が送信した制御信号を受信し、受信した制御信号を制御部160へ出力する。 The receiving unit 150 receives a control signal transmitted by a remote controller 200 described later, and outputs the received control signal to the control unit 160.

 制御部160は、受信部150が出力した制御信号を取得し、取得した制御信号に基づいて、第一光源110、第二光源120、および第三光源130の各々の点灯又は消灯を制御する。 The control unit 160 acquires the control signal output from the receiving unit 150, and controls lighting or extinguishing of each of the first light source 110, the second light source 120, and the third light source 130 based on the acquired control signal.

 筐体170は、その筐体170の内側が、入射した光を吸収することができる材料でコーティングされる。具体的には、筐体170の内側は、黒色で、可視範囲における吸収係数が70%よりも高く、好ましくは90%よりも高く、より好ましくは95%よりも高く、最も好ましくは97%よりも高い材料で、コーティングされる。 The housing 170 is coated with a material that can absorb incident light on the inside of the housing 170. Specifically, the inside of the housing 170 is black, and the absorption coefficient in the visible range is higher than 70%, preferably higher than 90%, more preferably higher than 95%, and most preferably higher than 97%. It is also coated with high material.

 筐体170の内側のコーティングは、第一光源110が照射した光のうち直接に到来した光、第一光源110が照射した光のうち散乱部材140で反射した光、第一光源110が照射した光のうち散乱部材140で散乱した光などを吸収することを目的とする。また、筐体170の内側のコーティングは、第二光源120が照射した光のうち直接に到来した光、第二光源120が照射した光のうち散乱部材140で反射した光、第二光源120が照射した光のうち散乱部材140で散乱した光などを吸収することを目的とする。また、筐体170の内側のコーティングは、第三光源130が照射した光のうち直接に到来した光、第三光源130が照射した光のうち散乱部材140で反射した光、第三光源130が照射した光のうち散乱部材140で散乱した光などを吸収することを目的とする。また、筐体170の内側のコーティングは、筐体170の外部から到来した光のうち散乱部材140を透過した光などを吸収することを目的とする。 The coating on the inside of the housing 170 is the light directly coming in the light irradiated by the first light source 110, the light reflected by the scattering member 140 in the light irradiated by the first light source 110, the light irradiated by the first light source 110 The purpose is to absorb light and the like scattered by the scattering member 140 among the light. In the coating on the inside of the housing 170, the light directly emitted from among the light emitted by the second light source 120, the light reflected from the scattering member 140 among the light emitted from the second light source 120, the second light source 120 It aims at absorbing the light etc. which were scattered by scattering member 140 among the irradiated light. In the coating on the inside of the housing 170, the light directly emitted from among the light emitted by the third light source 130, the light reflected by the scattering member 140 from the light emitted by the third light source 130, and the third light source 130 It aims at absorbing the light etc. which were scattered by scattering member 140 among the irradiated light. In addition, the coating on the inside of the housing 170 is intended to absorb the light transmitted through the scattering member 140 and the like among the light coming from the outside of the housing 170.

 第一光源110が照射した光の方向と、第二光源120が照射した光の方向と、第三光源130が照射した光の方向とについて説明する。第一光源110は、発光面を向けている方向112へ、光を照射する。第二光源120は、発光面を向けている方向122へ、光を照射する。第三光源130は、発光面を向けている方向132へ、光を照射する。 The direction of the light emitted by the first light source 110, the direction of the light emitted by the second light source 120, and the direction of the light emitted by the third light source 130 will be described. The first light source 110 emits light in the direction 112 in which the light emitting surface is directed. The second light source 120 emits light in the direction 122 in which the light emitting surface is directed. The third light source 130 emits light in the direction 132 in which the light emitting surface is directed.

 発光面を向けている方向112、発光面を向けている方向122、および発光面を向けている方向132を説明するに当たり、座標軸を定義する。地表面に平行で、且つ互いに直交する二つの方向をX軸とY軸とする。また、X軸とY軸とに垂直な鉛直方向をZ軸とする。散乱部材140の長辺からなる面のうちの一方は、X軸とY軸に平行に、筐体170の開口部171から見えるように実装される。 In describing the light emitting surface facing direction 112, the light emitting surface facing direction 122, and the light emitting surface facing direction 132, coordinate axes are defined. Two directions parallel to the ground surface and orthogonal to each other are taken as an X-axis and a Y-axis. Further, the vertical direction perpendicular to the X axis and the Y axis is taken as the Z axis. One of the long side surfaces of the scattering member 140 is mounted parallel to the X axis and the Y axis so as to be seen through the opening 171 of the housing 170.

 第一光源110の発光面を向けている方向112はZ軸方向である。第二光源120の発光面を向けている方向122と、散乱部材140の中心から鉛直上方向(-Z軸方向)とのなす角θは、10度以上90度未満である。θは60度以上となる方向であるのがより好ましい。また、第二光源120は、一般的な人の身長よりも高い地上から2m以上の位置からのみ視認できる位置に設置される。 The direction 112 in which the light emitting surface of the first light source 110 is directed is the Z-axis direction. The angle θ between the direction 122 directing the light emitting surface of the second light source 120 and the vertically upward direction (−Z axis direction) from the center of the scattering member 140 is 10 degrees or more and less than 90 degrees. It is more preferable that θ be a direction of 60 degrees or more. In addition, the second light source 120 is installed at a position where it can be viewed only from a position 2 m or more above the ground which is taller than a typical person.

 第三光源130の発光面を向けている方向132は、Z軸となす角をφとすると、60度以上120度未満の方向であり、且つ散乱部材140の長辺を含む面とは異なる面に向かう方向であるのが好ましい。本実施形態では、Z軸に垂直であり、且つ散乱部材140の長辺を含む面とは異なる面に向かう方向をX軸とする。 A direction 132 for directing the light emitting surface of the third light source 130 is a direction different from the surface including the long side of the scattering member 140, assuming that it is a direction of 60 degrees or more and less than 120 degrees, when an angle with the Z axis is φ. Preferably in the direction of In the present embodiment, a direction perpendicular to the Z axis and going to a plane different from the plane including the long side of the scattering member 140 is taken as the X axis.

 (照明装置の照明例)
 制御部160は、第一光源110および第二光源120を点灯する制御と、第一光源110、第二光源120および第三光源130を点灯する制御と、第二光源120および第三光源130を点灯する制御との間で切り替える。具体的には、制御部160は、第一光源110および第二光源120を点灯することで青空に太陽が見られる状況を再現し、第一光源110、第二光源120および第三光源130を点灯することで夕暮れに太陽が見られる状況を再現し、第二光源120および第三光源130を点灯することで夕暮れの状況を再現する。
(Example of lighting of lighting device)
The control unit 160 controls the lighting of the first light source 110 and the second light source 120, the control of lighting the first light source 110, the second light source 120, and the third light source 130, and the second light source 120 and the third light source 130. Switch between control and lighting. Specifically, the control unit 160 reproduces the situation where the sun is visible in the blue sky by turning on the first light source 110 and the second light source 120, and the first light source 110, the second light source 120, and the third light source 130 By lighting up, the situation where the sun is seen at dusk is reproduced, and by lighting up the second light source 120 and the third light source 130, the situation of dusk is reproduced.

 図2は、本実施形態の照明装置の照明例(その1)を示す図である。図2において、第一光源110、および第二光源120は、塗りつぶさないことによって、光が照射されることを示す。また、第三光源130は、塗りつぶすことによって、光が照射されないことを示す。 FIG. 2: is a figure which shows the example of illumination of the illuminating device of this embodiment (the 1). In FIG. 2, the first light source 110 and the second light source 120 indicate that light is emitted by not filling them. In addition, the third light source 130 indicates that light is not irradiated by being filled.

 制御部160は、受信部150が出力する制御信号に含まれる命令などの制御情報を判定する。制御部160は、制御信号に、青空に太陽が見られる状況を再現する命令が含まれる場合に、制御線114に電源を供給することによって第一光源110に可視光を照射させるとともに、制御線124に電源を供給することによって第二光源120に可視光を照射させる。制御部160は、制御信号に、青空に太陽が見られる状況を再現する命令が含まれる場合に、制御線134に電源を供給しない。このため、第三光源130は、可視光を照射しない。ここで、第一光源110が照射する光の光量と第二光源120が照射する光の光量との光量比は、1:0.01-2であり、より好ましくは1:0.1-1である。 The control unit 160 determines control information such as an instruction included in the control signal output by the receiving unit 150. When the control signal includes an instruction to reproduce the situation where the sun is seen in the blue sky, the control unit 160 supplies the power to the control line 114 to cause the first light source 110 to emit visible light, and the control line The second light source 120 is irradiated with visible light by supplying power to 124. The control unit 160 does not supply power to the control line 134 when the control signal includes an instruction to reproduce the situation where the sun is seen in the blue sky. For this reason, the third light source 130 does not emit visible light. Here, the light amount ratio between the light amount of the light emitted by the first light source 110 and the light amount of the light emitted by the second light source 120 is 1: 0.01-2 and more preferably 1: 0.1-1. It is.

 第一光源110が発光面を向けている方向112へ照射した光は、散乱部材140によって、レイリー散乱される。散乱部材140によって、波長の短い青色の光が特に強く散乱されるため、散乱部材140がレイリー散乱した光は、青く見える。このため、照明装置100の散乱部材140を通じて開口部171から照射される光によって、青空を再現することができる。ここで、第二光源120が照射した青色光は、第一光源110が照射した光が散乱部材140によって、レイリー散乱されることによって青色に見えるのを強調する。さらに、第一光源110が照射した光は、散乱部材140を通じて、太陽のように見える。このため、照明装置100の散乱部材140を通じて開口部171から照射される光は、太陽を再現することができる。したがって、照明装置100の開口部171から照射される光によって、青空に太陽が見られる状況を再現することができる。ここで、散乱部材140を通じて、開口部171から照射され、得られる光の照度は、2000lx-20000lxであり、より好ましくは、5000lx-15000lxである。 The light irradiated in the direction 112 in which the first light source 110 directs the light emitting surface is Rayleigh-scattered by the scattering member 140. The light scattered by the scattering member 140 looks blue because the scattering member 140 scatters particularly short-wavelength blue light particularly strongly. Therefore, the blue sky can be reproduced by the light irradiated from the opening 171 through the scattering member 140 of the lighting device 100. Here, the blue light emitted by the second light source 120 emphasizes that the light emitted by the first light source 110 looks blue as it is Rayleigh-scattered by the scattering member 140. Furthermore, the light emitted by the first light source 110 looks like the sun through the scattering member 140. For this reason, the light irradiated from the opening 171 through the scattering member 140 of the lighting apparatus 100 can reproduce the sun. Therefore, it is possible to reproduce the situation where the sun is seen in the blue sky by the light emitted from the opening 171 of the lighting device 100. Here, the illuminance of the light emitted from the opening 171 through the scattering member 140 is 2000 lx-20000 lx, and more preferably, 5000 lx-15000 lx.

 図3は、本実施形態の照明装置の照明例(その2)を示す図である。図2において、第一光源110、第二光源120、および第三光源130は、塗りつぶさないことによって、光が照射されることを示す。 FIG. 3: is a figure which shows the example of illumination of the illuminating device of this embodiment (the 2). In FIG. 2, the first light source 110, the second light source 120, and the third light source 130 indicate that light is emitted by not being filled.

 制御部160は、受信部150が出力した制御信号に、夕暮れに太陽が見られる状況を再現する命令が含まれる場合に、制御線114、制御線124、および制御線134の各々に電源を供給することによって、第一光源110、第二光源120、および第三光源130に可視光線を照射させる。ここで、第一光源110が照射する光の光量と第二光源120が照射する光の光量と第三光源130が照射する光の光量との光量比は、1:0.01-2:0.1-12の範囲で変化させることが好ましく、1:0.1-1:1-6の範囲で変化させることがより好ましい。 The control unit 160 supplies power to each of the control line 114, the control line 124, and the control line 134 when the control signal output from the receiving unit 150 includes an instruction to reproduce the situation where the sun is seen at dusk. The first light source 110, the second light source 120, and the third light source 130 are caused to emit visible light. Here, the light amount ratio between the light amount of the light emitted by the first light source 110, the light amount of the light emitted by the second light source 120, and the light amount of the light emitted by the third light source 130 is 1: 0.01-2: 0. It is preferable to change in the range of 1-12, and more preferable to change in the range of 1: 0.1-1: 1-6.

 第一光源110が発光面を向けている方向112へ照射した光は、散乱部材140によって、レイリー散乱される。散乱部材140によって、波長の短い青色の光が波長の長い赤色と比較して強く散乱されるため、散乱部材140がレイリー散乱した光は、青く見える。このため、照明装置100の散乱部材140を通じて開口部171から照射される光によって、青空を再現することができる。ここで、第二光源120が照射した青色光は、第一光源110が照射した光が散乱部材140によって、レイリー散乱されることによって青色に見えるのを強調する。しかし、第三光源130が照射した光に比べ、第一光源および第二光源が照射した光の光量は低いため、第三光源130が照射した光の影響が大きくなる。 The light irradiated in the direction 112 in which the first light source 110 directs the light emitting surface is Rayleigh-scattered by the scattering member 140. Since the scattering member 140 causes the short wavelength blue light to be strongly scattered as compared to the long wavelength red light, the light scattered by the scattering member 140 Rayleigh looks blue. Therefore, the blue sky can be reproduced by the light irradiated from the opening 171 through the scattering member 140 of the lighting device 100. Here, the blue light emitted by the second light source 120 emphasizes that the light emitted by the first light source 110 looks blue as it is Rayleigh-scattered by the scattering member 140. However, since the amount of light emitted by the first light source and the second light source is lower than that emitted by the third light source 130, the influence of the light emitted by the third light source 130 is increased.

 第三光源130が発光面を向けている方向132へ照射した光は、散乱部材140の内部を、全反射を繰り返しながら、X軸方向へ伝搬していく。伝搬していく光のうち波長の短い青色の光が散乱部材140によりレイリー散乱をされ、光の入射面に対して、主に垂直方向(Z軸方向)に照射される。一方、波長の長い赤色の光はレイリー散乱されにくくよりX軸方向へ伝搬する。第三光源130が照射した光で、散乱部材140がレイリー散乱した光は、赤色に見えるため、夕暮れを再現することができる。 The light irradiated in the direction 132 in which the third light source 130 faces the light emitting surface propagates in the X axis direction while repeating total reflection inside the scattering member 140. Of the propagating light, blue light having a short wavelength is Rayleigh-scattered by the scattering member 140, and is irradiated mainly in the perpendicular direction (Z-axis direction) to the light incident surface. On the other hand, long-wavelength red light is less likely to be Rayleigh scattering and propagates in the X-axis direction. Since the light irradiated by the third light source 130 and the light scattered by the scattering member 140 appear to be red, dusk can be reproduced.

 また、第一光源110が照射した光は、散乱部材140を通じて、太陽のように見える。このため、照明装置100から照射される光によって、太陽を再現することができる。したがって、照明装置100の散乱部材140を通じて開口部171から照射される光によって、夕暮れに太陽が見られる状況を再現することができる。ここで、散乱部材140を通じて、開口部171から照射される光の照度は、10lx-1000lxであり、より好ましくは、25lx-100lxである。 In addition, the light emitted by the first light source 110 looks like the sun through the scattering member 140. Therefore, the sun can be reproduced by the light emitted from the lighting device 100. Therefore, the situation where the sun is seen at dusk can be reproduced by the light irradiated from the opening 171 through the scattering member 140 of the lighting apparatus 100. Here, the illuminance of light emitted from the opening 171 through the scattering member 140 is 10 lx to 1000 lx, and more preferably 25 lx to 100 lx.

 図4は、本実施形態の照明装置の照明例(その3)を示す図である。図4において、第一光源110は、塗りつぶすことによって、光が照射されないことを示す。また、第二光源120、および第三光源130は、塗りつぶさないことによって、光が照射されることを示す。 FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an illumination example (No. 3) of the illumination device of the present embodiment. In FIG. 4, the first light source 110 indicates that light is not irradiated by being filled. In addition, the second light source 120 and the third light source 130 indicate that light is emitted by not filling them.

 制御部160は、受信部150が出力した制御信号に、夕暮れの状況を再現する命令が含まれる場合に、制御線124、および制御線134に電源を供給することによって、第二光源120、および第三光源130に可視光を照射させる。制御部160は、制御信号に、夕暮れの状況を再現する命令が含まれる場合に、制御線114に電源を供給しない。このため、第一光源110は、可視光を照射しない。ここで、第二光源120が照射する光の光量と第三光源130が照射する光の光量との比は、1:0.01-1の範囲で変化させることが好ましく、1:0.05-0.5の範囲で変化させることがより好ましい。 The control unit 160 supplies power to the control line 124 and the control line 134 when the control signal output from the receiving unit 150 includes an instruction to reproduce the dusk state, thereby the second light source 120 and the second light source 120 The third light source 130 is made to emit visible light. The control unit 160 does not supply power to the control line 114 when the control signal includes an instruction to reproduce the dusk situation. For this reason, the first light source 110 does not emit visible light. Here, the ratio of the light amount of the light emitted by the second light source 120 to the light amount of the light emitted by the third light source 130 is preferably changed in the range of 1: 0.01-1, 1: 0.05 It is more preferable to change in the range of -0.5.

 第二光源120が発光面を向けている方向122へ照射した光は、散乱部材140によって、レイリー散乱される。散乱部材140によって、波長の短い青色の光が特に強く散乱されるため、散乱部材140がレイリー散乱した光は、青く見える。また、第三光源130が発光面を向けている方向132へ照射した光は、散乱部材140の内部を、全反射を繰り返しながら、X軸方向へ伝搬していく。伝搬していく光のうち波長の短い光が散乱部材140によりレイリー散乱をされ、光の入射面に対して、主に垂直方向(Z軸方向)に照射される。一方、波長の長い赤色の光はレイリー散乱されにくくよりX軸方向へ伝搬する。第三光源130が照射した光で、散乱部材140がレイリー散乱した光は、赤色に見えるため、夕暮れを再現することができる。ここで、第三光源130が照射した光に比べ、第二光源が照射した光の光量は低いため、第三光源130が照射した光の影響が大きくなる。このため、照明装置100の散乱部材140を通じて、開口部171から照射される光によって、夕暮れを再現することができる。 The light irradiated in the direction 122 in which the second light source 120 directs the light emitting surface is Rayleigh-scattered by the scattering member 140. The light scattered by the scattering member 140 looks blue because the scattering member 140 scatters particularly short-wavelength blue light particularly strongly. The light emitted in the direction 132 in which the third light source 130 faces the light emitting surface propagates in the X axis direction while repeating total reflection inside the scattering member 140. Of the propagating light, light having a short wavelength is Rayleigh-scattered by the scattering member 140, and is irradiated mainly in the perpendicular direction (Z-axis direction) to the light incident surface. On the other hand, long-wavelength red light is less likely to be Rayleigh scattering and propagates in the X-axis direction. Since the light irradiated by the third light source 130 and the light scattered by the scattering member 140 appear to be red, dusk can be reproduced. Here, since the light amount of the light emitted by the second light source is lower than the light emitted by the third light source 130, the influence of the light emitted by the third light source 130 is increased. Therefore, it is possible to reproduce the dusk by the light irradiated from the opening 171 through the scattering member 140 of the lighting device 100.

 (リモートコントローラ)
 リモートコントローラ200は、ユーザの操作に応じて、照明装置100を制御する命令である制御情報を含む制御信号を生成し、生成した制御信号を、照明装置100へ送信する。
(Remote controller)
The remote controller 200 generates a control signal including control information which is an instruction to control the lighting device 100 according to the user's operation, and transmits the generated control signal to the lighting device 100.

 図5は、本実施形態の照明装置のリモートコントローラの一例を示す機能ブロック図である。リモートコントローラ200は、操作部210と、制御部240と、送信部250と、上記各構成要素を図5に示されているように電気的に接続するためのアドレスバスやデータバスなどのバスライン270とを備える。 FIG. 5 is a functional block diagram showing an example of the remote controller of the lighting device of the present embodiment. The remote controller 200 is a bus line such as an address bus or a data bus for electrically connecting the operation unit 210, the control unit 240, the transmission unit 250, and the above-described components as shown in FIG. And 270.

 操作部210は、ユーザの操作を受け付ける入力デバイスである。操作部210は、ユーザの操作を受け付け、受け付けたユーザの操作を示す情報を、制御部240に出力する。 The operation unit 210 is an input device that receives a user's operation. The operation unit 210 receives a user's operation, and outputs information indicating the received user's operation to the control unit 240.

 図6は、本実施形態の照明装置のリモートコントローラの操作部の一例を示す模式図である。図6に示される例では、リモートコントローラ200は、ONボタン260と、OFFボタン262と、青空+太陽ボタン264と、夕暮れ+太陽ボタン266と、夕暮れボタン268と、太陽調節バー272と、青空調節バー274と、夕暮れ調節バー276とを有する。 FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing an example of the operation unit of the remote controller of the lighting device of the present embodiment. In the example shown in FIG. 6, the remote controller 200 includes the ON button 260, the OFF button 262, the blue sky + sun button 264, the dusk + sun button 266, the dusk button 268, the sun adjustment bar 272, and the blue sky adjustment. There is a bar 274 and an adjustment bar 276 at sunset.

 ユーザが、ONボタン260を押すことによって、操作部210は、ONボタン260が押されたことを示す情報を作成し、該情報を、制御部240へ出力する。 When the user presses the ON button 260, the operation unit 210 creates information indicating that the ON button 260 is pressed, and outputs the information to the control unit 240.

 ユーザが、OFFボタン262を押すことによって、操作部210は、OFFボタン262が押されたことを示す情報を作成し、該情報を、制御部240へ出力する。 When the user presses the OFF button 262, the operation unit 210 creates information indicating that the OFF button 262 has been pressed, and outputs the information to the control unit 240.

 ユーザが、青空+太陽ボタン264を押すことによって、操作部210は、青空+太陽ボタン264が押されたことを示す情報を作成し、該情報を、制御部240へ出力する。さらに、ユーザが、青空+太陽ボタン264を押した場合、太陽調節バー272と、青空調節バー274との操作が可能にされる。ユーザが、太陽調節バー272を操作することによって、操作部210は、第一光源110の色温度を示す情報を作成し、該情報を、制御部240へ出力する。また、ユーザが、青空調節バー274を操作することによって、操作部210は、第二光源120の色温度を示す情報を作成し、該情報を、制御部240へ出力する。 When the user presses the blue sky + sun button 264, the operation unit 210 creates information indicating that the blue sky + sun button 264 is pressed, and outputs the information to the control unit 240. In addition, if the user presses the blue sky + sun button 264, operation of the sun adjustment bar 272 and the blue sky adjustment bar 274 is enabled. When the user operates the sun adjustment bar 272, the operation unit 210 creates information indicating the color temperature of the first light source 110, and outputs the information to the control unit 240. Further, when the user operates the blue sky adjustment bar 274, the operation unit 210 creates information indicating the color temperature of the second light source 120, and outputs the information to the control unit 240.

 ユーザが、夕暮れ+太陽ボタン266を押すことによって、操作部210は、夕暮れ+太陽ボタン266が押されたことを示す情報を作成し、該情報を、制御部240へ出力する。さらに、ユーザが、夕暮れ+太陽ボタン266を押した場合、太陽調節バー272と、青空調節バー274と、夕暮れ調節バー276の操作が可能にされる。ユーザが、太陽調節バー272を操作することによって、操作部210は、第一光源110の色温度を示す情報を作成し、該情報を、制御部240へ出力する。また、ユーザが、青空調節バー274を操作することによって、操作部210は、第二光源120の色温度を示す情報を作成し、該情報を、制御部240へ出力する。また、ユーザが、夕暮れ調節バー276を操作することによって、操作部210は、第三光源130の色温度を示す情報を作成し、該情報を、制御部240へ出力する。 When the user presses the dusk + sun button 266, the operation unit 210 creates information indicating that the dusk + sun button 266 is pressed, and outputs the information to the control unit 240. In addition, if the user presses the twilight + sun button 266, operation of the sun adjustment bar 272, the blue sky adjustment bar 274, and the twilight adjustment bar 276 is enabled. When the user operates the sun adjustment bar 272, the operation unit 210 creates information indicating the color temperature of the first light source 110, and outputs the information to the control unit 240. Further, when the user operates the blue sky adjustment bar 274, the operation unit 210 creates information indicating the color temperature of the second light source 120, and outputs the information to the control unit 240. Also, when the user operates the sunset adjustment bar 276, the operation unit 210 creates information indicating the color temperature of the third light source 130, and outputs the information to the control unit 240.

 ユーザが、夕暮れボタン268を押すことによって、操作部210は、夕暮れボタン268が押されたことを示す情報を作成し、該情報を、制御部240へ出力する。さらに、ユーザが、夕暮れボタン268を押した場合、青空調節バー274と、夕暮れ調節バー276の操作が可能にされる。ユーザが、青空調節バー274を操作することによって、操作部210は、第二光源120の色温度を示す情報を作成し、該情報を、制御部240へ出力する。また、ユーザが、夕暮れ調節バー276を操作することによって、操作部210は、第三光源130の色温度を示す情報を作成し、該情報を、制御部240へ出力する。 When the user presses the dusk button 268, the operation unit 210 generates information indicating that the dusk button 268 is pressed, and outputs the information to the control unit 240. Furthermore, when the user presses the dusk button 268, the blue sky adjustment bar 274 and the dusk adjustment bar 276 can be operated. When the user operates the blue sky adjustment bar 274, the operation unit 210 creates information indicating the color temperature of the second light source 120, and outputs the information to the control unit 240. Also, when the user operates the sunset adjustment bar 276, the operation unit 210 creates information indicating the color temperature of the third light source 130, and outputs the information to the control unit 240.

 図5に戻り、説明を続ける。制御部240は、操作部210が出力したONボタン260が押されたことを示す情報を取得し、該情報に基づいて、照明装置100をオンにする命令であるON命令を含む制御信号を作成する。 Returning to FIG. 5, the description will be continued. The control unit 240 acquires information indicating that the ON button 260 output from the operation unit 210 is pressed, and generates a control signal including an ON instruction which is an instruction to turn on the lighting device 100 based on the information. Do.

 制御部240は、操作部210が出力したOFFボタン262が押されたことを示す情報を取得し、該情報に基づいて、照明装置100をオフにする命令であるOFF命令を含む制御信号を作成する。 The control unit 240 acquires information indicating that the OFF button 262 output from the operation unit 210 is pressed, and generates a control signal including an OFF instruction which is an instruction to turn off the lighting apparatus 100 based on the information. Do.

 制御部240は、操作部210が出力した青空+太陽ボタン264が押されたことを示す情報を取得し、該情報に基づいて、青空に太陽が見られる状況を再現する命令を含む制御信号を作成する。 The control unit 240 acquires information indicating that the blue sky + sun button 264 output from the operation unit 210 is pressed, and based on the information, a control signal including an instruction to reproduce a situation where the sun is seen in the blue sky create.

 また、制御部240は、操作部210が出力した第一光源110の色温度を示す情報、および第二光源120の色温度を示す情報のいずれか一方又は両方の情報を取得し、該第一光源110の色温度を示す情報、および該第二光源120の色温度を示す情報といずれか一方又は両方を含む制御信号を作成する。 In addition, the control unit 240 acquires information on one or both of the information indicating the color temperature of the first light source 110 output from the operation unit 210 and the information indicating the color temperature of the second light source 120, and A control signal including information indicating the color temperature of the light source 110 and information indicating the color temperature of the second light source 120 is generated.

 制御部240は、操作部210が出力した夕暮れ+太陽ボタン266が押されたことを示す情報を取得し、該情報に基づいて、夕暮れに太陽が見られる状況を再現する命令を含む制御信号を作成する。 The control unit 240 acquires information indicating that the twilight + sun button 266 output from the operation unit 210 is pressed, and based on the information, a control signal including an instruction to reproduce a situation where the sun can be seen at dusk. create.

 また、制御部240は、操作部210が出力した第一光源110の色温度を示す情報、第二光源120の色温度を示す情報、および第三光源130の色温度を示す情報の少なくとも一つの情報を取得し、該情報の少なくとも一つを含む制御信号を作成する。 In addition, the control unit 240 is at least one of information indicating the color temperature of the first light source 110 output from the operation unit 210, information indicating the color temperature of the second light source 120, and information indicating the color temperature of the third light source 130. Information is obtained and a control signal is generated that includes at least one of the information.

 制御部240は、操作部210が出力した夕暮れボタン268が押されたことを示す情報を取得し、該情報に基づいて、夕暮れの状況を再現する命令を含む制御信号を作成する。 The control unit 240 acquires information indicating that the dusk button 268 output from the operation unit 210 is pressed, and creates a control signal including an instruction to reproduce the situation of dusk based on the information.

 また、制御部240は、操作部210が出力した第二光源120の色温度を示す情報、および第三光源130の色温度を示す情報のいずれか一方又は両方の情報を取得し、該第二光源120の色温度を示す情報、および該第三光源130の色温度を示す情報のいずれか一方又は両方を含む制御信号を作成する。
 制御部240は、作成した制御信号を、送信部250へ出力する。
 送信部250は、制御部240が出力した制御信号を取得し、該信号を、照明装置100へ送信する。
In addition, the control unit 240 acquires information on one or both of the information indicating the color temperature of the second light source 120 output by the operation unit 210 and the information indicating the color temperature of the third light source 130, and A control signal including information indicating the color temperature of the light source 120 and / or information indicating the color temperature of the third light source 130 is created.
The control unit 240 outputs the generated control signal to the transmission unit 250.
The transmission unit 250 acquires the control signal output from the control unit 240, and transmits the signal to the lighting device 100.

 (照明装置の動作)
 本実施形態の照明装置100の動作について説明する前に、照明装置100の設置例について説明する。
(Operation of the lighting device)
Before describing the operation of the lighting device 100 of the present embodiment, an installation example of the lighting device 100 will be described.

 図7は、実施形態の照明装置100の設置例を示す図である。照明装置100は、部屋30の天井に設置され、該天井から、室内を照明する。この場合、第二光源120は、部屋30にいる人から見えない位置に実装される。部屋30の天井に設置されている照明装置100の動作について説明する。 FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating an installation example of the lighting device 100 according to the embodiment. The lighting device 100 is installed on the ceiling of the room 30, and illuminates the room from the ceiling. In this case, the second light source 120 is mounted at a position invisible to the person in the room 30. The operation of the lighting device 100 installed on the ceiling of the room 30 will be described.

 図8は、実施形態の照明装置の動作の一例(その1)を示すシーケンスチャートである。図8に示される例では、ユーザが、リモートコントローラ200を操作することによって、ONボタン260、青空+太陽ボタン264、OFFボタン262の順に押した場合の動作を示す。 FIG. 8 is a sequence chart showing an example (No. 1) of the operation of the lighting device of the embodiment. The example shown in FIG. 8 shows an operation in the case where the user presses the ON button 260, the blue sky + sun button 264, and the OFF button 262 in this order by operating the remote controller 200.

 (ステップS101) ユーザが、ONボタン260を押すと操作部210は、ONボタン260が押されたことを示す情報を、制御部240へ出力する。 (Step S101) When the user presses the ON button 260, the operation unit 210 outputs, to the control unit 240, information indicating that the ON button 260 has been pressed.

 (ステップS102) 制御部240は、操作部210が出力したONボタンが押されたことを示す情報を取得し、該情報に基づいて、ON命令を含む制御信号を作成し、該信号を、送信部250へ出力する。 (Step S102) The control unit 240 acquires information indicating that the ON button output from the operation unit 210 is pressed, generates a control signal including an ON instruction based on the information, and transmits the signal. Output to section 250.

 (ステップS103) 送信部250は、制御部240が出力した制御信号を取得し、該信号を、照明装置100へ送信する。 (Step S103) The transmission unit 250 acquires the control signal output from the control unit 240, and transmits the signal to the lighting apparatus 100.

 (ステップS104) 受信部150は、リモートコントローラ200が送信した制御信号を受信し、該信号を、制御部160へ出力する。 (Step S104) The receiving unit 150 receives the control signal transmitted by the remote controller 200, and outputs the signal to the control unit 160.

 (ステップS105) 制御部160は、制御信号に含まれるON命令を取得し、該命令にしたがって、照明装置100の電源をONにする。 (Step S105) The control unit 160 acquires the ON command included in the control signal, and turns on the power of the lighting apparatus 100 according to the command.

 (ステップS106) ユーザが、青空+太陽ボタン264を押すと、操作部210は、青空+太陽ボタン264が押されたことを示す情報を、制御部240へ出力する。 (Step S106) When the user presses the blue sky + sun button 264, the operation unit 210 outputs information indicating that the blue sky + sun button 264 is pressed to the control unit 240.

 (ステップS107) 制御部240は、操作部210が出力した青空+太陽ボタン264が押されたことを示す情報を取得し、該情報に基づいて、青空に太陽が見られる状況を再現する命令を含む制御信号を作成し、該信号を、送信部250へ出力する。 (Step S107) The control unit 240 acquires information indicating that the blue sky + sun button 264 output from the operation unit 210 is pressed, and based on the information, instructs the instruction to reproduce the situation where the sun is seen in the blue sky. A control signal to be included is created, and the signal is output to the transmission unit 250.

 (ステップS108) 送信部250は、制御部240が出力した制御信号を取得し、該信号を、照明装置100へ送信する。 (Step S108) The transmission unit 250 acquires the control signal output from the control unit 240, and transmits the signal to the lighting device 100.

 (ステップS109) 受信部150は、リモートコントローラ200が送信した制御信号を受信し、該信号を、制御部160へ出力する。 (Step S109) The receiving unit 150 receives the control signal transmitted by the remote controller 200, and outputs the signal to the control unit 160.

 (ステップS110) 制御部160は、制御信号に含まれる青空に太陽が見られる状況を再現する命令を取得し、該命令にしたがって、第一光源110と、第二光源120とを点灯させる。制御部160は、第一光源110の光量と第二光源120の光量との比が所定の値となるように調整する。 (Step S110) The control unit 160 obtains a command to reproduce the situation where the sun is seen in the blue sky included in the control signal, and lights the first light source 110 and the second light source 120 according to the command. The controller 160 adjusts the ratio of the light amount of the first light source 110 to the light amount of the second light source 120 to be a predetermined value.

 (ステップS111) 操作部210は、OFFボタン262が押されたことを検出し、該情報を、制御部240へ出力する。 (Step S111) The operation unit 210 detects that the OFF button 262 has been pressed, and outputs the information to the control unit 240.

 (ステップS112) 制御部240は、操作部210が出力したOFFボタン262が押されたことを示す情報を取得し、該情報に基づいて、OFF命令を含む制御信号を作成する。制御部240は、該信号を、送信部250へ出力する。 (Step S112) The control unit 240 acquires information indicating that the OFF button 262 output from the operation unit 210 is pressed, and creates a control signal including an OFF instruction based on the information. The control unit 240 outputs the signal to the transmission unit 250.

 (ステップS113) 送信部250は、制御部240が出力した制御信号を取得し、該信号を、照明装置100へ送信する。 (Step S113) The transmission unit 250 acquires the control signal output from the control unit 240, and transmits the signal to the lighting device 100.

 (ステップS114) 受信部150は、リモートコントローラ200が送信した制御信号を受信し、該信号を、制御部160へ出力する。 (Step S114) The receiving unit 150 receives the control signal transmitted by the remote controller 200, and outputs the signal to the control unit 160.

 (ステップS115) 制御部160は、制御信号に含まれるOFF命令を取得し、該命令にしたがって、照明装置100の電源をOFFにする。 (Step S115) The control unit 160 obtains the OFF command included in the control signal, and turns off the lighting device 100 according to the command.

 図8に示されるシーケンスチャートによれば、照明装置100は、部屋30に、青空に太陽が見られる状況を人工的に再現できる。 According to the sequence chart shown in FIG. 8, the lighting device 100 can artificially reproduce the situation where the sun can be seen in the blue sky in the room 30.

 図9は、実施形態の照明装置の動作の一例(その2)を示すシーケンスチャートである。図9に示される例では、ユーザが、リモートコントローラ200を操作することによって、ONボタン260、夕暮れ+太陽ボタン266、OFFボタン262の順に押した場合の動作を示す。ステップS201-S205は、図8を参照して説明したステップS101-S105を適用できる。 FIG. 9 is a sequence chart showing an example (No. 2) of the operation of the lighting device of the embodiment. The example shown in FIG. 9 shows an operation when the user presses the ON button 260, the dusk + sun button 266, and the OFF button 262 in this order by operating the remote controller 200. Steps S201 to S205 can apply steps S101 to S105 described with reference to FIG.

 (ステップS206) 操作部210は、夕暮れ+太陽ボタン266が押されたことを検出し、該情報を、制御部240へ出力する。 (Step S206) The operation unit 210 detects that the dusk + sun button 266 has been pressed, and outputs the information to the control unit 240.

 (ステップS207) 制御部240は、操作部210が出力した夕暮れ+太陽ボタン266が押されたことを示す情報を取得し、該情報に基づいて、夕暮れに太陽が見られる状況を再現する命令を含む制御信号を作成し、該信号を、送信部250へ出力する。 (Step S207) The control unit 240 acquires information indicating that the dusk + sun button 266 output from the operation unit 210 is pressed, and based on the information, the control unit 240 instructs to reproduce a situation where the sun is seen at dusk. A control signal to be included is created, and the signal is output to the transmission unit 250.

 (ステップS208) 送信部250は、制御部240が出力した制御信号を取得し、該信号を、照明装置100へ送信する。 (Step S208) The transmission unit 250 acquires the control signal output from the control unit 240, and transmits the signal to the lighting device 100.

 (ステップS209) 受信部150は、リモートコントローラ200が送信した制御信号を受信し、該信号を、制御部160へ出力する。 (Step S209) The receiving unit 150 receives the control signal transmitted by the remote controller 200, and outputs the signal to the control unit 160.

 (ステップS210) 制御部160は、制御信号に含まれる夕暮れに太陽が見られる状況を再現する命令を取得し、該命令にしたがって、第一光源110と、第二光源120と、第三光源130とを点灯させる。制御部160は、各光源の光量比が所定の値となるように調整する。 (Step S210) The control unit 160 obtains a command to reproduce the situation where the sun is seen at dusk included in the control signal, and according to the command, the first light source 110, the second light source 120, and the third light source 130. And lights up. The control unit 160 adjusts the light amount ratio of each light source to a predetermined value.

 (ステップS211-S215は、図8を参照して説明したステップS111-S115を適用できる。 (Steps S211 to S215 can apply steps S111 to S115 described with reference to FIG.

 図9に示されるシーケンスチャートによれば、照明装置100は、部屋30に、夕暮れに太陽が見られる状況を再現できる。 According to the sequence chart shown in FIG. 9, the lighting device 100 can reproduce the situation where the sun can be seen at dusk in the room 30.

 図10は、実施形態の照明装置の動作の一例(その3)を示すシーケンスチャートである。図10に示される例では、ユーザが、リモートコントローラ200を操作することによって、ONボタン260、夕暮れボタン268、OFFボタン262の順に押した場合の動作を示す。ステップS301-S305は、図8を参照して説明したステップS101-S105を適用できる。 FIG. 10: is a sequence chart which shows an example (the 3) of operation | movement of the illuminating device of embodiment. The example shown in FIG. 10 shows the operation when the user presses the ON button 260, the dusk button 268, and the OFF button 262 in this order by operating the remote controller 200. Steps S301 to S305 can apply steps S101 to S105 described with reference to FIG.

 (ステップS306) 操作部210は、夕暮れボタン268が押されたことを検出し、該情報を、制御部240へ出力する。 (Step S306) The operation unit 210 detects that the dusk button 268 is pressed, and outputs the information to the control unit 240.

 (ステップS307) 制御部240は、操作部210が出力した夕暮れボタン268が押されたことを示す情報を取得し、該情報に基づいて、夕暮れの状況を再現する命令を含む制御信号を作成し、該信号を、送信部250へ出力する。 (Step S307) The control unit 240 acquires information indicating that the dusk button 268 output from the operation unit 210 is pressed, and creates a control signal including an instruction to reproduce the dusk situation based on the information. , And outputs the signal to the transmitter 250.

 (ステップS308) 送信部250は、制御部240が出力した制御信号を取得し、該信号を、照明装置100へ送信する。 (Step S308) The transmission unit 250 acquires the control signal output from the control unit 240, and transmits the signal to the lighting device 100.

 (ステップS309) 受信部150は、リモートコントローラ200が送信した制御信号を受信し、該信号を、制御部160へ出力する。 (Step S309) The receiving unit 150 receives the control signal transmitted by the remote controller 200, and outputs the signal to the control unit 160.

 (ステップS310) 制御部160は、制御信号に含まれる夕暮れの状況を再現する命令を取得し、該命令にしたがって、第二光源120と、第三光源130とを点灯させる。制御部160は、各光源の光量比が所定の値となるように調整する。 (Step S310) The control unit 160 acquires a command for reproducing the situation of the dusk included in the control signal, and lights the second light source 120 and the third light source 130 according to the command. The control unit 160 adjusts the light amount ratio of each light source to a predetermined value.

 (ステップS311-S315は、図8を参照して説明したステップS111-S115を適用できる。 (Steps S311 to S315 can apply steps S111 to S115 described with reference to FIG.

 図10に示されるシーケンスチャートによれば、照明装置100は、部屋30に、夕暮れの状況を人工的に再現できる。また実施形態の照明装置の動作の一例(その1~3)は適宜組み合わせて適用しても良い。 According to the sequence chart shown in FIG. 10, the lighting apparatus 100 can artificially reproduce the situation of dusk in the room 30. In addition, one example (1 to 3) of the operation of the lighting device of the embodiment may be combined appropriately and applied.

 前述した実施形態では、第一光源110、第二光源120、および第三光源130の各々が一つの発光素子で構成される場合について説明したが、この例に限られない。例えば、それぞれの光源は複数実装されてもよい。
 前述した実施形態では、第二光源120は、第一光源110よりも色温度が高い光を照射する場合について説明したが、この限りでない。例えば、第二光源120は、第一光源110と同一の色温度の光を照射するようにしてもよい。
Although the above-mentioned embodiment explained the case where each of the 1st light source 110, the 2nd light source 120, and the 3rd light source 130 was constituted by one light emitting element, it is not restricted to this example. For example, multiple light sources may be mounted.
Although the second embodiment has described the case where the second light source 120 emits light having a color temperature higher than that of the first light source 110, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the second light source 120 may emit light of the same color temperature as the first light source 110.

 前述した実施形態では、リモートコントローラ200で、照明装置100の操作を行う場合について説明したが、この例に限られない。例えば、照明装置100の制御部160が、予め設定された周期で、青空に太陽が見られる状況と、夕暮れに太陽が見られる状況と、夕暮れの状況とを順次再現するようにしてもよい。 In the embodiment described above, the case where the lighting device 100 is operated by the remote controller 200 has been described, but the present invention is not limited to this example. For example, the control unit 160 of the lighting apparatus 100 may sequentially reproduce the situation in which the sun is seen in the blue sky, the situation in which the sun is seen in the dusk, and the situation in the dusk at a preset cycle.

 前述した実施形態において、リモートコントローラ200は、照明装置100専用のものに限らず、パーソナルコンピュータ、携帯電話、タブレット、スマートフォン、PHS(Personal Handy-phone System)、PDA(Personal Digital Assistant)などの携帯機器によって実現されてもよい。 In the embodiment described above, the remote controller 200 is not limited to one dedicated to the lighting device 100, and may be a portable computer such as a personal computer, a mobile phone, a tablet, a smartphone, a PHS (Personal Handy-phone System), or a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant). It may be realized by

 前述した実施形態においては、照明装置100が、天井に設置される場合について説明したが、この例に限られない。例えば、照明装置100が、壁や、床などに設置されてもよい。 Although the above-mentioned embodiment explained the case where lighting installation 100 was installed in the ceiling, it is not restricted to this example. For example, the lighting device 100 may be installed on a wall, a floor, or the like.

 図11は、実施形態の照明装置の設置例(その2)を示す図である。図11に示されるように、照明装置100が、壁に設置された場合でも、その照明装置100が設置された部屋などの空間に、青空に太陽が見られる状況と、夕暮れに太陽が見られる状況と、夕暮れの状況とを、人工的に再現できる。 FIG. 11 is a diagram illustrating an installation example (part 2) of the lighting device of the embodiment. As shown in FIG. 11, even when the lighting apparatus 100 is installed on a wall, the sun can be seen in the dusk and the sun can be seen in a blue sky in a space such as a room in which the lighting apparatus 100 is installed. The situation and the situation at dusk can be artificially reproduced.

 前述した実施形態においては、照明装置100が、第一光源110と、第二光源120と、第三光源130とを備える場合について説明したが、この限りでない。例えば、照明装置100が、第一光源110と、第二光源120とを備えるようにしてもよい。この場合、第二光源120が照射した光は、散乱部材140を通じて、開口部171から照射される光が青色に見えるのを強調する。また、例えば、照明装置100が、第二光源120と、第三光源130とを備えるようにしてもよい。 Although the above-mentioned embodiment explained the case where lighting installation 100 was provided with the 1st light source 110, the 2nd light source 120, and the 3rd light source 130, it is not this limitation. For example, the lighting apparatus 100 may include the first light source 110 and the second light source 120. In this case, the light emitted from the second light source 120 emphasizes that the light emitted from the opening 171 looks blue through the scattering member 140. In addition, for example, the lighting device 100 may include the second light source 120 and the third light source 130.

 以上、本発明の実施形態を説明したが、これらの実施形態は、例として提示したものであり、発明の範囲を限定することは意図していない。これら実施形態は、その他の様々な形態で実施されることが可能であり、発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で、種々の省略、置き換え、変更、組み合わせを行うことができる。これら実施形態及びその変形例は、発明の範囲や要旨に含まれると同時に、特許請求の範囲に記載された発明とその均等の範囲に含まれるものである。 While the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, these embodiments are presented as examples and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. These embodiments can be implemented in other various forms, and various omissions, substitutions, changes, and combinations can be made without departing from the scope of the invention. These embodiments and modifications thereof are included in the scope and the gist of the invention as well as in the invention described in the claims and the equivalent scope thereof.

30…部屋、100…照明装置、110…第一光源、112、122、132…発光面を向けている方向、114、124、134…制御線、120・・・第二光源、130…第三光源、140…散乱部材、150…受信部、160…制御部、170…筐体、200…リモートコントローラ、210…操作部、240…制御部、250…送信部、260…ONボタン、262…OFFボタン、264…青空+太陽ボタン、266…夕暮れ+太陽ボタン、268…夕暮れボタン、270…バスライン Reference Signs List 30 room 100 illumination device 110 first light source 112, 122, 132 direction in which light emitting surface is directed 114 124 134 control line 120 second light source 130 third Light source 140 Scattering member 150 Reception unit 160 Control unit 170 Housing 200 Remote controller 210 Operation unit 240 Control unit 250 Transmission unit 260 ON button 262 OFF Button, 264 ... blue sky + sun button, 266 ... dusk + sun button, 268 ... dusk button, 270 ... bus line

Claims (8)

 可視光を照射する第一光源と、
 前記第一光源が照射する前記可視光を散乱させる散乱部材と、
 前記第一光源とは異なる方向から、前記散乱部材へ、前記第一光源よりも色温度が高い光を照射する第二光源とを備える、照明装置。
A first light source for emitting visible light;
A scattering member for scattering the visible light emitted by the first light source;
An illumination device, comprising: a second light source that irradiates the scattering member with light having a color temperature higher than that of the first light source from a direction different from that of the first light source.
 前記散乱部材は、1ppmから3000ppmの無機酸化物を含む、請求項1に記載の照明装置。 The lighting device according to claim 1, wherein the scattering member comprises 1 ppm to 3000 ppm of an inorganic oxide.  前記第一光源、および前記第二光源とは異なる方向から、前記散乱部材へ、前記第一光源よりも色温度が低い光を照射する第三光源を更に備える、請求項1又は請求項2に記載の照明装置。 The light source according to claim 1, further comprising: a third light source configured to emit light having a color temperature lower than that of the first light source to the scattering member from a direction different from the first light source and the second light source. Lighting device as described.  前記第一光源および前記第二光源を点灯する制御と、前記第一光源、前記第二光源および前記第三光源を点灯する制御と、前記第二光源および前記第三光源を点灯する制御とを切り替える制御部を更に備える、請求項3に記載の照明装置。 Control to light the first light source and the second light source, control to light the first light source, the second light source and the third light source, and control to light the second light source and the third light source The lighting device according to claim 3, further comprising a control unit that switches.  前記制御部は、前記第一光源および前記第二光源を点灯することで青空に太陽が見られる状況を再現し、前記第一光源、前記第二光源および前記第三光源を点灯することで夕暮れに太陽が見られる状況を再現し、前記第二光源および前記第三光源を点灯することで夕暮れの状況を再現する、請求項4に記載の照明装置。 The control unit reproduces the situation where the sun is seen in the blue sky by turning on the first light source and the second light source, and turns on the dusk by turning on the first light source, the second light source, and the third light source. The lighting device according to claim 4, wherein the situation where the sun is seen is reproduced, and the situation at dusk is reproduced by turning on the second light source and the third light source.  ユーザの操作に応じて、前記照明装置に、青空に太陽が見られる状況を再現する命令、夕暮れに太陽が見られる状況を再現する命令、および夕暮れの状況を再現する命令のいずれかを含む制御信号を送信するリモートコントローラと、
 前記リモートコントローラが送信した前記制御信号を受信する受信部と
 を更に備え、
 前記制御部は、前記受信部が受信した前記制御信号に含まれる命令に基づいて、青空に太陽が見られる状況を再現する命令が含まれる場合には前記第一光源および前記第二光源を点灯し、夕暮れに太陽が見られる状況を再現する命令が含まれる場合には前記第一光源、前記第二光源および前記第三光源を点灯し、夕暮れの状況を再現する命令が含まれる場合には前記第二光源および前記第三光源を点灯する、請求項4又は請求項5に記載の照明装置。
Depending on the user's operation, the lighting device is controlled to include an instruction to reproduce the situation where the sun is seen in the blue sky, an instruction to reproduce the situation in which the sun is seen at dusk, and an instruction to reproduce the situation at dusk A remote controller that sends a signal,
And a receiver configured to receive the control signal transmitted by the remote controller.
The control unit turns on the first light source and the second light source when the control unit includes a command to reproduce a situation where the sun is seen in the blue sky based on a command included in the control signal received by the receiving unit. If the instruction to reproduce the situation where the sun is seen at dusk is included, the first light source, the second light source, and the third light source are turned on, and the instruction to reproduce the dusk situation is included. The lighting device according to claim 4, wherein the second light source and the third light source are turned on.
 前記第一光源は2000K-25000Kの色温度を有し、前記第二光源は10000K-30000Kの色温度を有し、前記第三光源は2000K-6500Kの色温度を有する、請求項3に記載の照明装置。 The light source according to claim 3, wherein the first light source has a color temperature of 2000K-25000K, the second light source has a color temperature of 10000K-30000K, and the third light source has a color temperature of 2000K-6500K. Lighting device.  前記第二光源は、人の身長よりも高い位置からのみ視認できる位置に設置される、請求項1から請求項7のいずれか一項に記載の照明装置。 The lighting device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the second light source is installed at a position where it can be viewed only from a position higher than the height of a person.
PCT/JP2017/031369 2017-08-31 2017-08-31 Illuminating device Ceased WO2019043872A1 (en)

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