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WO2018228649A1 - Système de construction de modules de tissage autoporteurs - Google Patents

Système de construction de modules de tissage autoporteurs Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018228649A1
WO2018228649A1 PCT/DK2018/050133 DK2018050133W WO2018228649A1 WO 2018228649 A1 WO2018228649 A1 WO 2018228649A1 DK 2018050133 W DK2018050133 W DK 2018050133W WO 2018228649 A1 WO2018228649 A1 WO 2018228649A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
basic
connector
modular system
elements
merge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/DK2018/050133
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Ole Vestergaard Poulsen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to EP18816490.9A priority Critical patent/EP3638388A4/fr
Publication of WO2018228649A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018228649A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00—Other toys
    • A63H33/04—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
    • A63H33/10—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled by means of additional non-adhesive elements
    • A63H33/101—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled by means of additional non-adhesive elements with clip or snap mechanism
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00—Other toys
    • A63H33/04—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
    • A63H33/10—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled by means of additional non-adhesive elements
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00—Other toys
    • A63H33/04—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
    • A63H33/06—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements
    • A63H33/08—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements provided with complementary holes, grooves, or protuberances, e.g. dovetails
    • A63H33/084—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements provided with complementary holes, grooves, or protuberances, e.g. dovetails with grooves
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00—Other toys
    • A63H33/04—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
    • A63H33/10—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled by means of additional non-adhesive elements
    • A63H33/105—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled by means of additional non-adhesive elements with grooves, e.g. dovetails
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00—Other toys
    • A63H33/04—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
    • A63H33/10—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled by means of additional non-adhesive elements
    • A63H33/108—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled by means of additional non-adhesive elements with holes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00—Other toys
    • A63H33/16—Models made by folding paper
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V1/00—Shades for light sources, i.e. lampshades for table, floor, wall or ceiling lamps
    • F21V1/12—Composite shades, i.e. shades being made of distinct parts
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V1/00—Shades for light sources, i.e. lampshades for table, floor, wall or ceiling lamps
    • F21V1/14—Covers for frames; Frameless shades
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S4/00—Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources
    • F21S4/10—Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources with light sources attached to loose electric cables, e.g. Christmas tree lights

Definitions

  • the system consists of a basic element, which may be square and a connector ele- ment, which may be symmetrically cross-shaped. Wth these elements, a number of different shapes, sizes and expressions can be created. 3-Dimensionelle models can be made like stars, hearts, wreaths, animals, fish, birds, plants, abstract designed sculptures etc. Designer lamps in many different shapes, Christmas lamps and kids deco lamps. The possibilities are limitless.
  • the light sources are mainly mini LED lights on a copper wire that can be flared into the inside of the lamps by hanging fixed in the cross-sectional joint's hooks / arrows.
  • the output can be different plastic materials such as PP, PVC, ABS, Acrylic, etc. With the advantage that they can be translucent and light can shine through. It can also be carried out in thin metals, which have the necessary flexibility as well as various wood types made from thin plates that can give enough holding power when merged. Final- ly, it is also possible to combine the different materials mentioned to achieve the right coupling function and / or design expression.
  • WO 2012/026226 describes a modular system comprising substantially flat base modules and assembly elements.
  • the basic modules comprise edges of the same dimensions and two or more slots located in two layers of the base module at its edges.
  • Each assembly element can be retained in the slots via flaps in the base module, which are positioned so that they can retain the counter-elemental tips of the connector element.
  • the modular system can form self-supporting spacious structures.
  • the system is a modular and creative design building system for creating shapes, design lights, light decorations, Christmas decorations and season lighting effects as well and much more.
  • the flexible wiring module system can act the same as neon lights, but in a new way that allows the user to create what to write with the light, at low cost, easy and instantly.
  • the novelty of the invention is a modular system comprising substantially flat base modules and connector elements wherein the base modules comprise edges of the same dimensions and at each edge comprise two or more slots located adjacent to each other and in parallel and where the individual assembly element can be retained in the two or more slots in the same basic module, and where the modular system can form self-supporting spacious constructions.
  • Self-stabilizing and self-supporting spatial modular weaving system where base modules can be connected through two or more slots with one or more connector elements.
  • a modular folding system that creates stability between the individual connectors, so that the basic elements can be in level to each other when assembled.
  • the weaving side always are joint together in the same dimensions and in a grit module, so that they reach same height, length and width measurements
  • the system is unique in that it does not need an inner skeleton to achieve stable special constructions.
  • the basic modules can have a diagonal curved edge that creates a basic structural geometric design.
  • a diagonal bend edge can ensure all basic elements to have a triangular structure that provides stability to the basic static structure.
  • the unique three-point design can provide a strong static construction to any shape that are created with the system. Although the connector joints are flexible, the triangle geometry can make all shapes created with the system become stable and static, making big and spatial shapes possible.
  • the connector elements may have one or more barb-shaped coupling head members. By means of an insert guiding shape and subsequent barb functions that can hold, once the connector element is weaved fully in to the base element.
  • Basic elements and connector elements may have a material flexibility that allows them to mitigate the oversize of the braid head relative to the braces. This makes it thus possible for them to get braided together.
  • the connector elements may have barb heads that can flip up to lock back and forth and side to side.
  • This feature further strengthens the self-supporting construction.
  • the modular system may have variable and flexible angles in the horizontal plane and the distance between basic elements in the mode when they are joint together.
  • the slots may have a smiley shape.
  • the smiley slot allows the plastic foil meshes to withstand greater pressure from the punching process in production without being deformed or forming unwanted shadows in the component.
  • this form guides and helps the insertion of itself.
  • the module system can have a 360 degree variable angle between basic elements relative to each other.
  • the flexible bracket assembly allows the base elements to be angled up to 360 de- grees in relation to each other. This gives the ultimate module grit, which makes the module always live up to the basic geometric.
  • the module system can have 130 degree angle connection, which provides a closed half module. When two diagonal-bend elements are directly weaved together, a closed half-module will occur.
  • the connector elements may have a fixation insertion function of LED light chains.
  • the connector elements are designed to receive an insertion of a copper wire.
  • the wire with LED lights on can be merged completely close to the inner surface in any shape created by the system.
  • the basic elements and connector elements can be formed with a suspension function.
  • a suspension function In order to hang or attach the modular system it is possible to design functions that click or snap or can be screwed, glued, taped to other objects or interior objects.
  • a modular system comprising of substantially flat base modules (1 , 24, etc.) and connector elements (2.13, etc.), wherein the base modules (1 , 24, etc.) comprise edges of the same dimensions and at each edge comprise two or several slots located next to each other and parallel (5, 8, etc.), and where the individual assembly elements (2, 13, etc.) can be retained in the two or more slots (5, 8, etc.) in the same basic module , and where the modular system can form self-supporting spacious structures.
  • the basic element is a square flat plate with two or more slots 46 in each coupling direction.
  • These slots are braid openings 303, 306 for a cross-shaped connector element 108,260.
  • the coupling principle consists in merging the two slots in the base element and the cross-shaped connector element four arrow-shaped insertion members 16.
  • FIG. 3 The elements are merged and laced into each other through the two slots 46 of the base element, whereby the outer ends of the arrow shape then form a retention, which makes them not easily and unintentionally slide apart.
  • FIG. 4 How powerful this clutch power must be is determined by the overlap of the arrows in relation to the slots.
  • FIG. 5 How powerful this clutch power must be is determined by the overlap of the arrows in relation to the slots.
  • the connector element 108, 260 can be inserted through the front slit hole from one side, thereby reaching the other side of the square element. Then it can be inserted through the next slit hole, through which it comes through to the first side again. In this manner, the square element and connector element 108, 260 are braided together.
  • the reason for the two slots 46 is to ensure that the connections are in line with each other.
  • Two or more slots 46 ensures the cross-shaped connector element 108,260 and the square element to be brought into alignment with each other. This is important when the next basic element is added to the cross element. It is now possible to continue to weave elements after each other like a flat blanket. (FIG 7.)
  • Both elements can be made in a flat flexible material such as plastic foil, cardboard, paper, metal foil, rubber, EVA or other foam types, natural materials such as wood, bamboo etc.
  • the bending or angle between two basic elements in flat planes can be 35 degrees or more depending on the slit holes lengths relative to the connector element's arrow rod. This technical option allows for the connection of basic elements in a ring of 5, 6, 7, 8 etc. and provides plentiful of design constructions.
  • connector elements 108,260 are narrower than the basic elements, it will be possible to bend these without slipping out of the grooves in the two slots 46 in each basic element. This allows two basic elements to bend freely relative to each other at 45 degrees or 90 degrees or even 180 degrees until the two basic elements cover each other just by the distance a connector cross gives.
  • the flexible modular module building system is able to bend and rotate in any direction, so even though its basic orientation is the total matrix straight up and down, it has very flexible design features that enable it to recreate almost every conceivable form and expression , one can imagine.
  • the basic element is shaped in its basic form, consisting of four equal sides, each of which forms a module connector side. On the surface of the base element, two or more brackets are made for each module side.
  • the shape of the braid slits may be strait, curved as a smile, oval or arrow-shaped, as well as combinations thereof (FIG 15.)
  • the corners of the slits may be semicircular, rectangular, straight, arrow-shaped or combinations thereof.
  • the slot termination may also be formed with a circle or square larger than the sides of the slit it selves 5, 8, 22, 33, 51 , 59, 61 , 74, 85, 87, 93, 97, 99, 103, 106, 125, 126, 130, 133, 134, 135, 140, 143, 146, 149, 155, 156, 162, 165, 170, 175, 184, 186, 193, 219, 285, 287, 314.
  • all designs can also be performed as one slot line and thus not at a given distance between the two slot opening sides.
  • the basic element may also be formed in a number of geometric shapes, which may advantageously have an appropriate number of side modules ( Figures 16, 17, 18 & 19).
  • the basic elements have a diagonal bending line that gives the elements a triangular geometry. This particular geometry makes it possible to shape, merge or build an array of exciting shapes and expressions. You decide how much you want to bend the items, and depending on how they turn, they will turn in different directions. (FIG 20.)
  • the connector element 108,260 is flexible and can be bent. This allows for 3D con- struction, and not only flat models, but also 3-dimensional models.
  • the cross-shaped connector element 108,260 with arrows at the ends can be formed in several ways. In case of double symmetry, it is to ease the users in the construction because it will always turn correctly, no matter which end is used. (FIG. 2). However, only two of the arrows are actually used for the connection of two basic elements. The arrow form is chosen to communicate a connecting direction, and also because they have a natural insertion control and a natural clutch power when they are larger than the bracket hole. A circular shape, a drop shape, a square of the tip or an oval shape may also be used. (FIG. 22). On the other hand, the arrow shape is more ideal when slid into a slightly angled, whereby its oversize may slide into place and subsequently, when aligned, give maximum pull back resistance. (FIG. 23)
  • the connector element 108,260 can also be made of injection molded plastic, whereby the attachment function can be designed more advanced with click or snap.
  • cross-connectors 108, 260 are configured to form the wires passing through LED light chains that weave into lamps and decorations on the inside. Thus, without the use of tools or other coupling means, it is possible to attach the micro LED light chains close to the foil surface. (FIG. 26 & 27). This creates the maximum “dim” light in accordance to the desired transparency of the foil.
  • the LED chains can also be retained using a custom-made clip. These clips can be snapped onto the grooves or base plates as they get a hole in the middle or other stra- tegic places as an example. (FIGS. 28 & 29.) The clip is thus fixed in the flexible elements and forms anchor point for the wires or LED lights which are subsequently clipped.
  • connector head shape - square, oval, arrow-shaped, circular,

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un système de modules comprenant des modules de base sensiblement plats et des éléments de raccord, les modules de base comprenant des bords de mêmes dimensions et comprenant, au niveau de chaque bord, deux fentes ou plus situées adjacentes entre elles et parallèles. L'élément de raccord individuel peut être retenu dans les deux fentes ou plus dans le même module de base, et le système modulaire permet de former 5 structures autoporteuses spacieuses. Drawing_references_to_be_translated
PCT/DK2018/050133 2017-06-12 2018-06-12 Système de construction de modules de tissage autoporteurs Ceased WO2018228649A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP18816490.9A EP3638388A4 (fr) 2017-06-12 2018-06-12 Système de construction de modules de tissage autoporteurs

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DKPA201700346A DK201700346A1 (da) 2017-06-12 2017-06-12 Selvbærende flettemodul byggesystem
DKPA201700346 2017-06-12

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2018228649A1 true WO2018228649A1 (fr) 2018-12-20

Family

ID=64660647

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/DK2018/050133 Ceased WO2018228649A1 (fr) 2017-06-12 2018-06-12 Système de construction de modules de tissage autoporteurs

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3638388A4 (fr)
DK (1) DK201700346A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2018228649A1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019122392A1 (fr) * 2017-12-21 2019-06-27 Claus Hencken Abat-jour et appareil d'éclairage
WO2022065967A1 (fr) * 2020-09-28 2022-03-31 (주)플레이31 Kit de jeu en papier
JP2025073870A (ja) * 2023-10-27 2025-05-13 妹尾 淑子 軟質嵌合構造および軟質嵌合構造の嵌合部位を用いた構造体

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060080928A1 (en) * 2004-10-04 2006-04-20 Hiroshi Kichijo Assembled block
WO2007136047A1 (fr) * 2006-05-24 2007-11-29 Yoshiritsu Kabushiki Kaisha Bloc à assembler
US20090092774A1 (en) * 2006-05-24 2009-04-09 Hiroshi Kichijo Assembling Block
WO2012026226A1 (fr) * 2010-08-23 2012-03-01 ヨシリツ株式会社 Bloc de construction
CN105709438A (zh) * 2016-04-07 2016-06-29 聂音弟 一种手工益智组合玩具
US20170065899A1 (en) * 2015-09-03 2017-03-09 Max Moskowitz Magnetic tiles construction set and accessories kit therefor

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2414716A (en) * 1944-12-15 1947-01-21 Rigagig Toy Company Mechanical toy
KR200406231Y1 (ko) * 2005-10-21 2006-01-20 고현규 종이 패널을 이용한 조립식 입체 구조물
US9784426B2 (en) * 2014-07-29 2017-10-10 Roly Joe Holder Systems and methods for forming self-supporting three-dimensional structures
ITUB20153586A1 (it) * 2015-09-11 2017-03-11 Simon Carlo Marussi Gruppo modulare per la formazione di costruzioni ad uso ludico.

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060080928A1 (en) * 2004-10-04 2006-04-20 Hiroshi Kichijo Assembled block
WO2007136047A1 (fr) * 2006-05-24 2007-11-29 Yoshiritsu Kabushiki Kaisha Bloc à assembler
US20090092774A1 (en) * 2006-05-24 2009-04-09 Hiroshi Kichijo Assembling Block
WO2012026226A1 (fr) * 2010-08-23 2012-03-01 ヨシリツ株式会社 Bloc de construction
US20170065899A1 (en) * 2015-09-03 2017-03-09 Max Moskowitz Magnetic tiles construction set and accessories kit therefor
CN105709438A (zh) * 2016-04-07 2016-06-29 聂音弟 一种手工益智组合玩具

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See also references of EP3638388A4 *

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019122392A1 (fr) * 2017-12-21 2019-06-27 Claus Hencken Abat-jour et appareil d'éclairage
WO2022065967A1 (fr) * 2020-09-28 2022-03-31 (주)플레이31 Kit de jeu en papier
KR20220042724A (ko) * 2020-09-28 2022-04-05 (주)플레이31 종이로 만든 플레이키트
KR102537404B1 (ko) * 2020-09-28 2023-06-01 (주)플레이31 종이로 만든 플레이키트
JP2025073870A (ja) * 2023-10-27 2025-05-13 妹尾 淑子 軟質嵌合構造および軟質嵌合構造の嵌合部位を用いた構造体

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK201700346A1 (da) 2019-02-04
EP3638388A4 (fr) 2021-05-05
EP3638388A1 (fr) 2020-04-22

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