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WO2018214065A1 - 一种储油组件和雾化器 - Google Patents

一种储油组件和雾化器 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018214065A1
WO2018214065A1 PCT/CN2017/085743 CN2017085743W WO2018214065A1 WO 2018214065 A1 WO2018214065 A1 WO 2018214065A1 CN 2017085743 W CN2017085743 W CN 2017085743W WO 2018214065 A1 WO2018214065 A1 WO 2018214065A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
heating
assembly
smoke
oil storage
sleeve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2017/085743
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘秋明
向智勇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kimree Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Kimree Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kimree Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Kimree Technology Co Ltd
Priority to PCT/CN2017/085743 priority Critical patent/WO2018214065A1/zh
Publication of WO2018214065A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018214065A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/42Cartridges or containers for inhalable precursors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/17Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/48Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
    • A24F40/485Valves; Apertures

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of electronic cigarette technology, and more particularly to an oil storage assembly and an atomizer.
  • the existing electronic cigarette has the following problems: 1. Since the heating component of the existing electronic cigarette is fixedly connected to the oil storage assembly, after the smoke liquid in the atomizer is used up, it is necessary to include the heating component and the oil storage. The atomizer of the component is replaced as a whole, so that the electronic cigarette is expensive to use; 2. In the assembly process, the existing electronic cigarette needs to be wrapped around the electric heating wire, and then the non-woven fabric and the electric heating wire are together. When assembled into the atomization sleeve, there are problems such as difficulty in assembly and low efficiency. 3. In the process of assembling the heating wire and the electrode assembly, the existing electronic cigarette has problems such as short circuit formation and poor safety.
  • the present invention is directed to the prior art, and the present invention provides an oil storage assembly.
  • the oil storage assembly has a simple structure, is detachably mounted on the atomizer, is convenient to replace, and is convenient to use;
  • the atomizer is used in the electronic cigarette, which can effectively reduce the use cost of the electronic cigarette, reduce the assembly difficulty in the electronic cigarette production process, and can significantly improve the safety of the electronic cigarette.
  • the present invention provides an oil storage assembly including a fixing sleeve and a filter and a smoke liquid adsorbing member respectively disposed inside the two ends of the fixing sleeve, and a sealing ring is disposed between the filter and the liquid smoke adsorbing member
  • the outer circumferential surface of the sealing ring elastically resists the inner circumferential surface of the fixing sleeve to block the movement of the liquid smoke in the liquid smoke adsorbing member toward the filter, and the smoke liquid adsorbing member is provided with smoke Channel, the oil storage group
  • the piece is detachably coupled to other components of the nebulizer described above.
  • the smoke liquid adsorbing member is made of a porous material and has a hollow tubular structure.
  • the present invention provides an atomizer comprising the above-mentioned oil storage assembly, an atomizing sleeve assembly and a heating assembly, wherein the atomizing sleeve assembly is provided with a first receiving space, the first receiving a space is communicated with an outer surface of the atomizing sleeve assembly, the heating assembly includes a heating member interposed in the first receiving space; and the oil storage assembly is provided with a smoke liquid adsorbing member for adsorbing the liquid smoke a smoke passage is disposed in the smoke liquid adsorbing member, and the oil storage assembly is detachably coupled to the atomizing sleeve assembly to be capable of detaching the oil storage assembly from the atomizing sleeve assembly when the storing An oil component is connected to the atomizing sleeve assembly, at least one end of the oil storage component is inserted into the first receiving space, and the heating component is inserted into the smoke passage and is opposite to the smoke liquid a
  • the atomizing sleeve assembly is further provided with an air inlet passage, and the heating member extends axially along the first receiving space, when the oil storage assembly is connected to the atomizing sleeve assembly.
  • the outer peripheral surface of the heating member is in contact with the smoke liquid adsorbing member;
  • an air flow passage is formed in the heating member, and a plurality of first smoke through holes communicating with the air flow passage are disposed on a sidewall of the heating member, and one end of the air flow passage is connected to the smoke passage The other end of the air flow passage communicates with the air intake passage to allow a flow of smoking air to flow from the air intake passage into the smoke passage through the air flow passage, and then flow out from the smoke passage.
  • the heating assembly includes an electrode assembly for electrically connecting to an external power source, the electrode assembly is disposed at one end of the atomizing sleeve assembly, and the heating member is electrically connected to the electrode assembly.
  • the heating member comprises a ceramic tube inserted in the first receiving space, connected to the heating base of the ceramic tube facing away from one end of the oil storage assembly, and distributed on the ceramic tube and heated a heating wire in the base, wherein two ends of the heating wire are electrically connected to the electrode assembly.
  • the heating member comprises a heating wire
  • the heating wire comprises a heating segment spirally wound into a tubular shape and a first connecting leg respectively connected to both ends of the heating segment for electrically connecting the two ends of the electrode assembly. And a second connecting leg, the heating segment is inserted into the first receiving space.
  • the first connecting leg and the second connecting leg are sleeved between the first insulating ring and the second insulating ring, and the first insulating ring and the second insulating ring are fixed to the heating base Inside.
  • the atomization sleeve assembly includes a receiving body and an outer sleeve sleeved on the outer circumference of the receiving body, A first receiving space for inserting the oil storage assembly is disposed in the receiving body; and an annular heat insulating space is formed between the receiving body and the outer sleeve away from an end of the oil storage assembly.
  • the electrode assembly includes an outer connector fixedly connected to the outer sleeve, and an inner electrode electrically insulated from the outer connector, wherein the outer connector is provided with a first insulating member, the first insulation A heating chamber is disposed in the second receiving chamber, and the other end of the heating member is inserted into the smoke passage.
  • the first insulating member is internally provided with a through hole, and the through hole is axially extended toward one end of the heating member to form an annular first flange, and the outer side of the first flange is disposed at a position opposite to each other.
  • a first outlet hole and a second outlet hole wherein the first outlet hole is provided with a first groove on an outer circumference facing away from an end surface of the heating member, and the second outlet hole is opposite to an end surface of the heating member and a through hole
  • a step is provided to prevent short circuit.
  • one end of the heating wire extends from one side of the heating base and is electrically connected to the inner electrode through the first outlet hole, and the other end of the heating wire extends from the other side of the heating base.
  • the second outlet hole is electrically connected to the outer connector.
  • the ceramic tube is a microporous water absorption ceramic tube.
  • the oil storage assembly further comprises a fixing sleeve and a filter sleeve disposed inside the fixing sleeve facing away from one end of the heating member, the smoke liquid adsorbing member is sleeved in the fixing sleeve, the filter and the liquid smoke a sealing ring is disposed between the adsorbing members, and an outer peripheral surface of the sealing ring elastically abuts against an inner peripheral surface of the fixing sleeve to block the movement of the liquid in the liquid smoke adsorbing member toward the filter.
  • the fixing sleeve After the oil storage assembly is connected to the atomizing sleeve assembly, the fixing sleeve is inserted into the first receiving space, and the outer wall of the fixing sleeve abuts against the inner wall of the atomizing sleeve assembly.
  • the smoke liquid adsorbing member is made of a porous material and has a hollow tubular structure.
  • One or more technical solutions provided by the solution of the present invention have at least the following technical effects or advantages: [0022] 1.
  • the heating assembly and the oil storage assembly and the atomization sleeve assembly of the present technical solution are all in a detachable manner.
  • the connection and detachable connection make it easy to replace the components, making the atomizer more flexible to use and easier to load and unload.
  • the oil storage components can be replaced separately.
  • This technical solution greatly reduces the electronics.
  • the cost of using tobacco [0023] 2.
  • the heating assembly in the technical solution is assembled into the first accommodating space of the oil storage assembly by inserting, which greatly reduces the assembly difficulty compared with the complicated assembly operation in the prior art. Improve the industrial production efficiency of electronic cigarettes;
  • the first outlet hole is provided with a first groove on an outer circumference of an end surface of the heating member, and the second outlet hole is opposite to an end surface of the heating member and a through hole.
  • the step of preventing the short circuit is provided.
  • the arrangement of the first insulating member greatly reduces the probability of short circuit between the two ends of the heating wire and the electrode assembly, and the safety of the electronic cigarette in assembling the heating wire is remarkably improved.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an exploded state of an atomizer according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing an exploded state of the atomizer according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of an atomizer according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is an exploded view of an atomizer according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a first insulating member according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of an atomizer according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide an oil storage assembly.
  • the oil storage assembly has a simple structure and is detachably mounted on the atomizer for easy replacement and convenient use.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides an atomizer, which is used in the electronic cigarette, effectively reduces the use cost of the electronic cigarette, reduces the assembly difficulty in the electronic cigarette production process, and simultaneously improves the safety of the electronic cigarette.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view showing an exploded state of an atomizer according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an exploded state of the atomizer according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the present invention provides an atomizer comprising an oil storage assembly 100, an atomizing sleeve assembly 200 and a heating assembly 300, wherein the atomizing sleeve assembly 200 is provided with a first a receiving space A, the first receiving space A is in communication with an outer surface of the atomizing sleeve assembly 200, the heating assembly 300 includes a heating member inserted in the first receiving space A;
  • the oil component 100 is provided with a smoke liquid adsorbing member 104 for adsorbing the liquid smoke, the smoke liquid adsorbing member 104 is provided with a smoke passage B, and the oil storage assembly 100 is detachably connected with the atomizing sleeve assembly 200,
  • the oil storage assembly 100 can be detached from the atomizing sleeve assembly 200, and when the oil storage assembly 100 is coupled to the atomizing sleeve assembly 200, at least one end of the oil storage assembly 100 is inserted in the In the first accommodating space A,
  • the heating assembly 300 and the oil storage assembly 100 and the atomizing sleeve assembly 200 are all connected in a detachable manner, and the detachable connection facilitates replacement of the components, so that the atomizer is more flexible to use.
  • the loading and unloading is also lighter. For example, when a component is damaged, the corresponding component can be replaced separately. When the atomizer smoke is exhausted, the oil storage component 100 can be replaced separately, thereby greatly reducing the use cost of the electronic cigarette.
  • the heating assembly 300 is assembled into the first accommodating space A of the oil storage assembly 100 by inserting, which greatly reduces assembly difficulty and improves electronics in the prior art. Industrial production efficiency of tobacco.
  • FIG. 3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of an atomizer according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the atomizer according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • the atomizing sleeve assembly 200 includes a receiving body 201 and an outer sleeve 202 sleeved on an outer circumference of the receiving body 201, and the receiving body 201 is provided therein for A first accommodating space A for inserting the oil storage assembly 100; an end of the accommodating body 201 and the outer sleeve 202 facing away from the oil storage assembly 100 is formed with an annular heat insulating space C.
  • the heat insulation space C is arranged to prevent the heat generated by the heating component 300 from being dissipated outward, ensuring sufficient atomization of the liquid smoke, and improving the utilization of heat generated by the heating assembly 300.
  • the oil storage assembly 100 includes a fixing sleeve 101 and a filter 1 respectively disposed inside the two ends of the fixing sleeve 101. 02 and the smoke liquid adsorbing member 104, a sealing ring 103 is disposed between the filter 102 and the liquid smoke adsorbing member 104, and an outer peripheral surface of the sealing ring 103 elastically resists an inner peripheral surface of the fixing sleeve 101 to block The liquid smoke in the liquid smoke adsorbing member 104 moves toward the filter 102.
  • the fixing sleeve 101 is inserted into the receiving body 201. In the accommodating space A, the outer wall of the fixing sleeve 101 abuts against the inner wall of the accommodating body 201.
  • the smoke liquid adsorbing member 104 is made of a porous material and has a hollow tubular structure, that is, the smoke liquid adsorbing member 104 is provided with a plurality of micropores capable of adsorbing the liquid smoke, wherein
  • the porous material may be cotton, fiber or porous ceramics, etc., and the size of the micropores is not particularly limited as long as it can adsorb the liquid smoke, and the micropores can also be used for the gas flow from the liquid smoke.
  • the inside of the adsorbing member 104 passes.
  • the heating assembly 300 includes an electrode assembly and a heating member, the electrode assembly is electrically connected to the heating member, the electrode assembly is used for electrically connecting with an external power source, and the heating member is used for smoke
  • the liquid supply heat to atomize the electrode assembly is sleeved at one end of the atomization sleeve assembly 200, and the heating element is inserted into the smoke passage B inside the oil storage assembly 100, and is internal to the oil storage assembly 100.
  • the smoke liquid adsorbing member 104 abuts.
  • the electrode assembly includes an outer connector 304 fixedly coupled to the outer sleeve 202, and an inner electrode 306 electrically insulated from the outer connector 304.
  • the outer connector 304 and the inner electrode 306 have a lower gap
  • An annular second insulating member 307 is disposed.
  • the outer connecting member 304 is provided with a first insulating member 305.
  • the outer connecting member 304 and the inner electrode 306 are realized by the first insulating member 305 and the second insulating member 307. Insulated connection.
  • annular second groove 3071 is disposed on the outer peripheral wall of the second insulating member 307, and the corresponding outer connecting member 304 is disposed at a position corresponding to the position of the second groove 3071 of the second insulating member 307.
  • An annular second flange 3041, the second flange 3041 and the second recess 3071 are cooperatively disposed.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a first insulating member according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • the first insulating member 305 is specifically configured as follows: a first receiving cavity D is disposed inside the first insulating member 305, and the first insulating member 305 is internally provided. a hole 3051, the inner electrode 306 is inserted into the through hole 3051, and the through hole 3051 extends axially toward one end of the heating member to form an annular first flange 3052, the first protrusion a first outlet hole 3 053 and a second outlet hole 3056 are disposed on the outer side of the edge 3052, and the first outlet hole 3053 is provided with a first groove 3054 on an outer circumference facing away from an end surface of the heating member, the second The outlet hole 3056 is away from the end face of the heating member and the through hole 3 A step 3055 for preventing short circuit is disposed between the 051s.
  • the step 3055 is semi-annular and disposed around the through hole 3051. As shown in FIG. 3, when in the assembled state, the step 3055
  • the heating member includes a ceramic tube 301 inserted in the first receiving space A, and is connected to the heating base 303 of the ceramic tube 301 facing away from the end of the oil storage assembly 100 and distributed in the The ceramic tube 30 1 and the heating wire 302 in the heating base 303; specifically, the ceramic tube 301 extends axially along the first receiving space A, when the oil storage assembly 100 and the atomizing sleeve assembly
  • the ceramic tube 301 is inserted into the smoke passage B inside the smoke liquid adsorbing member 104, and the outer peripheral surface of the ceramic tube 301 is in contact with the smoke liquid adsorbing member 104; the heating base 303 is fixed.
  • both ends of the heating wire 302 are electrically connected to the electrode assembly.
  • a cavity is disposed in a middle portion of the ceramic tube 301 and the heating base 303, and the cavity constitutes a gas flow passage E through which gas flows in the heating member, and a lower end of the cavity extends to the second receiving cavity D and
  • the ceramic tube 301 is disposed adjacent to the oil storage assembly 100 at the end and the second smoke through hole 3012, and the cavity is communicated with the smoke passage B inside the oil storage assembly 100 through the second smoke through hole 3012;
  • a plurality of first smoke through holes 3011 are disposed on the sidewall of the ceramic tube 301, the first smoke through holes 3011 are in communication with the air flow passage E, and the first smoke through holes 3011 are made on the smoke liquid adsorbing member 104.
  • the liquid smoke can penetrate from the first smoke through hole 30 11 into the inside of the ceramic tube 301, so that the heating member heats the atomized liquid more fully.
  • the heating base 303 may also be made of ceramic material, and the heating element is sintered by ceramics and electric heating wire 302. After being energized, the heating wire 302 is heat-transferred to the ceramic, and the ceramic after high temperature is The surface of the smoke liquid is atomized into a smoke; preferably, the ceramic tube 301 is a microporous water absorption ceramic tube, and the microporous water absorption ceramic tube can adsorb the smoke liquid on the oil storage assembly 100 to the ceramic for atomization;
  • the ceramic heating element used in this embodiment has the advantages of durability, safety, and no odor.
  • the two ends of the heating wire 302 are respectively electrically connected to the electrode assembly.
  • the one end of the heating wire 302 extends from the side of the heating base 303 through the first outlet hole 3053.
  • the other end of the heating wire 302 is electrically connected from the other side of the heating base 303 through the second outlet hole 3056 to the external connector 304, specifically to the external connector 304.
  • the second flange 3041 is electrically connected, and the atomizer is connected to the positive and negative poles of the external power source through the inner electrode 306 and the outer connector 304, respectively.
  • first outlet hole 3053 is away from the end surface of the heating member
  • the first groove 3054 is disposed on the outer circumference, and the first groove 3054 is configured to connect one end of the heating wire 302 to the inner electrode 306; the second outlet hole 3056 is opposite to the end surface of the heating member and the through hole 3051.
  • a step 3055 for preventing a short circuit is provided between the step, and the step abuts against the upper end surface of the second insulating member 307, so that the step 3055 prevents the other end of the heating wire 302 from contacting the inner electrode 306, and the first insulating member 305
  • This arrangement greatly reduces the probability of short circuiting between the two ends of the heating wire 302 and the electrode assembly, and significantly improves the safety of the electronic cigarette in the process of assembling the heating wire 302.
  • the gas in the embodiment is specifically circulated according to the following manner: the atomizing sleeve assembly 200 is provided with an intake passage F, and the external gas enters the atomizer through the intake passage F, specifically, externally The gas enters the atomizer along the inner channel of the inner electrode 306; the air flow passage E is disposed in the heating member, that is, the inside of the heating member is a hollow structure, specifically, the gas in the air inlet passage F is along the air flow passage inside the heating member. E enters the smoke passage B provided in the oil storage assembly 100. Finally, the smoke enters the user's mouth through the filter 102 and is sucked by the user.
  • one end of the air flow path E is in communication with the smoke channel B, and the other end of the air flow path E is in communication with the air inlet channel F, so that the smoking airflow from the air inlet channel F
  • the air flow passage E flows into the smoke passage B and then flows out of the smoke passage B.
  • This embodiment provides another atomizer.
  • the difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the structure of the heating member is different, and other components have the same structure.
  • FIG. 6 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of an atomizer according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • the heating element of the atomizer provided in this embodiment has a specific structure: the heating element includes a heating wire 310, and the heating wire 310 includes a heating section 3101 spirally wound into a tubular shape.
  • the first connecting leg 3102 and the second connecting leg 3103 for electrically connecting the two ends of the electrode assembly are respectively connected to the two ends of the heating section 3101, and the heating section 3101 is inserted into the first receiving space A.
  • the first connecting leg 31 02 and the second connecting leg 3103 are sleeved between the first insulating ring 308 and the second insulating ring 309, and the first insulating ring 308 and the second insulating ring 309 are fixed to the heating.
  • the heating base 303 is an annular structure, and is disposed in the second receiving cavity D inside the first insulating member 305, and the heating base 303 is internally provided with an annular groove, the first insulating ring 308 and The second insulating ring 309 is annular and is disposed in the annular groove in the heating base 303.
  • the first connecting leg 3102 and the second connecting leg 31 03 are both clamped on the first insulating ring 308 and the first Between the two insulating rings 309. [0055]
  • the first connecting leg 3102 extends from the gap between the first insulating ring 308 and the second insulating ring 309 through the first outlet hole 3053 and the internal electrode 306.
  • the second connecting leg 3103 extends from the gap between the first insulating ring 308 and the second insulating ring 309 and is electrically connected to the outer connecting member 304 through the second outlet hole 3 056, specifically the first
  • the two connecting legs 3103 are electrically connected to the second flange 3041, and the atomizer is connected to the positive and negative poles of the external power source through the inner electrode 306 and the outer connecting member 304, respectively.
  • the embodiment provides an oil storage assembly.
  • the oil storage assembly includes a fixing sleeve 10 1 and a filter 102 and a smoke liquid respectively disposed inside the two ends of the fixing sleeve 101.
  • a sealing ring 103 is disposed between the filter 102 and the liquid smoke adsorbing member 104, and an outer circumferential surface of the sealing ring 103 elastically abuts against an inner circumferential surface of the fixing sleeve 101 to block the liquid smoke
  • the smoke liquid in the adsorbing member 104 moves toward the filter 102, and the smoke liquid adsorbing member 104 is provided with a smoke passage B.
  • the smoke liquid adsorbing member 104 is made of a porous material and has a hollow tubular structure.
  • the size of the micropores is not specifically limited, and the porous material may be cotton, fiber or porous ceramics. As long as it is capable of adsorbing the liquid smoke, the micropores can also be used for the gas flow to pass through the smoke liquid adsorbing member 104.
  • the oil storage assembly has a simple structure and is detachably mounted on the atomizer, which is convenient for replacement and convenient to use.
  • the heating assembly and the oil storage assembly and the atomization sleeve assembly of the present technical solution are all connected in a detachable manner, and the detachable connection facilitates replacement of the components, so that the atomizer is more flexible to use, and the loading and unloading is also more Lightweight, when the atomizer smoke is exhausted, the oil storage component can be replaced separately.
  • This technical solution greatly reduces the use cost of the electronic cigarette;
  • the heating assembly in the technical solution is assembled into the first receiving space of the oil storage assembly by inserting, which greatly reduces the assembly difficulty compared with the complicated assembly operation in the prior art. Improve the industrial production efficiency of electronic cigarettes;
  • the first outlet hole is provided with a first groove on an outer circumference of an end surface of the heating member, and the second outlet hole is opposite to an end surface of the heating member and the through hole.
  • the step of preventing the short circuit is provided.
  • the arrangement of the first insulating member greatly reduces the probability of short circuit between the two ends of the heating wire and the electrode assembly, and the safety of the electronic cigarette in assembling the heating wire is remarkably improved.

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Abstract

一种储油组件(100)和雾化器,储油组件(100)包括固定套(101)、过滤嘴(102)和烟液吸附件(104),过滤嘴(102)和烟液吸附件(104)之间设置有密封圈(103),密封圈(103)的外周面与固定套(101)的内周面弹性抵持。雾化器包括雾化套组件(200)、储油组件(100)及加热组件(300);储油组件(100)与雾化套组件(200)可拆卸连接,当储油组件(100)与雾化套组件(200)相连时,储油组件(100)的至少一端插设在第一容纳空间(A)内,加热件插入烟雾通道(B)内并与烟液吸附件(104)相接触。储油组件(100)结构简单,可拆卸安装于雾化器上,便于更换,可有效降低电子烟的使用成本,降低电子烟生产过程中的装配难度,同时可显著提高电子烟的使用安全性。

Description

一种储油组件和雾化器
技术领域
[0001] 本发明涉及电子烟技术领域, 更具体地说涉及一种储油组件和雾化器。
背景技术
[0002] 传统吸烟是通过用明火点燃烟草, 烟草燃烧产生烟雾以供吸烟者吸食。 烟草燃 烧产生的烟雾通常会含有上千种有害物质, 因而, 传统烟草不但给吸烟者造成 严重的呼吸系统疾病, 还容易带来二手烟危害。 为解决传统烟草燃烧产生焦油 等较多有害物质的技术问题, 技术人员幵发了雾化电子烟, 其主要通过高温雾 化烟液产生烟雾被人体吸食。
[0003] 然而现有电子烟存在以下几方面问题: 1.由于现有电子烟中加热组件固定连接 于储油组件内, 雾化器中烟液用完后, 需将包括加热组件和储油组件的雾化器 进行整体更换, 使得电子烟使用成本高; 2.现有电子烟在在装配过程中, 需先将 无纺布包裹在电热丝外, 然后再将无纺布和电热丝一起装配到雾化套中, 存在 装配难度大, 效率低等问题; 3.现有电子烟在装配电热丝和电极组件过程中, 存 在易形成电路短路, 安全性差等问题。
技术问题
问题的解决方案
技术解决方案
[0004] 本发明针对现有技术中存在问题, 本发明提供了一种储油组件, 所述储油组件 结构简单, 可拆卸安装于雾化器上, 便于更换, 使用方便; 还提供了一种雾化 器, 将该雾化器用于电子烟中, 可有效降低电子烟的使用成本, 降低电子烟生 产过程中的装配难度, 同吋可显著提高电子烟的使用安全性。
[0005] 一方面, 本发明提供一种储油组件, 包括固定套以及分别套置在固定套两端内 部的过滤嘴和烟液吸附件, 所述过滤嘴和烟液吸附件之间设置有密封圈, 所述 密封圈的外周面与所述固定套的内周面弹性抵持, 以阻碍所述烟液吸附件内的 烟液朝所述过滤嘴方向运动, 所述烟液吸附件内设置有烟雾通道, 所述储油组 件与上述雾化器的其他组件可拆卸连接。
[0006] 优选地, 所述烟液吸附件由多孔材料制成并呈中空的管状结构。
[0007] 另一方面, 本发明提供一种雾化器, 包括上述的储油组件、 雾化套组件及加热 组件,所述雾化套组件内设置有第一容纳空间, 所述第一容纳空间与所述雾化套 组件的外表面相连通, 所述加热组件包括插设在所述第一容纳空间内的加热件 ; 所述储油组件内设置有用于吸附烟液的烟液吸附件, 所述烟液吸附件内设置 有烟雾通道, 所述储油组件与所述雾化套组件可拆卸连接, 以能够将所述储油 组件从所述雾化套组件拆卸, 当所述储油组件与所述雾化套组件相连吋, 所述 储油组件的至少一端插设在所述第一容纳空间内, 所述加热件插入所述烟雾通 道内并与所述烟液吸附件相接触。
[0008] 优选地, 所述雾化套组件还设置有进气通道, 所述加热件沿所述第一容纳空间 轴向延伸设置, 当所述储油组件与所述雾化套组件相连吋, 所述加热件的外周 面与所述烟液吸附件相接触;
[0009] 所述加热件内形成有气流通道, 所述加热件侧壁上设置多个与所述气流通道相 连通的第一烟雾通孔, 所述气流通道的一端与所述烟雾通道相连通, 所述气流 通道的另一端与所述进气通道相连通, 以使吸烟吋气流从所述进气通道经过所 述气流通道流入烟雾通道, 然后从烟雾通道流出。
[0010] 优选地, 所述加热组件包括用于与外部电源电连接的电极组件, 所述电极组件 套置在所述雾化套组件的一端, 所述加热件与所述电极组件电连接。
[0011] 优选地, 所述加热件包括插设在所述第一容纳空间内的陶瓷管, 连接于所述陶 瓷管背离所述储油组件一端的加热底座以及分布于所述陶瓷管和加热底座内的 电热丝, 所述电热丝的两端分别与所述电极组件电连接。
[0012] 优选地, 所述加热件包括发热丝, 所述发热丝包括螺旋缠绕成管状的加热段以 及分别连接于所述加热段两端的用于电连接所述电极组件两端的第一连接脚及 第二连接脚, 所述加热段插入所述第一容纳空间内。
[0013] 优选地, 所述第一连接脚和所述第二连接脚套置在第一绝缘环和第二绝缘环中 间, 所述第一绝缘环和所述第二绝缘环固定于加热底座内。
[0014] 优选地, 所述雾化套组件包括容纳体和套设在所述容纳体外周的外套管, 所述 容纳体内设有用于供所述储油组件插入的第一容纳空间; 所述容纳体与所述外 套管之间背离所述储油组件一端形成有环形的隔热空间。
[0015] 优选地, 所述电极组件包括与外套管固定连接的外连接件, 以及与外连接件电 绝缘的内电极, 所述外连接件内设置有第一绝缘件, 所述第一绝缘件内部设置 有第二容纳腔, 所述加热件的一端的所述加热底座固定连接在所述第二容纳腔 内, 所述加热件的另一端插设至所述烟雾通道内。
[0016] 优选地, 所述第一绝缘件内部设有通孔, 所述通孔朝所述加热件一端轴向延伸 形成有环形第一凸缘, 所述第一凸缘外侧设置位置相对的第一出线孔和第二出 线孔, 所述第一出线孔在背离所述加热件一端端面的外周设置有第一凹槽, 所 述第二出线孔在背离所述加热件一端端面与通孔之间设置防止短路的台阶。
[0017] 优选地, 所述电热丝的一端从加热底座一侧延伸出穿过所述第一出线孔与所述 内电极电连接, 所述电热丝的另一端从加热底座另一侧延伸出穿过所述第二出 线孔与外连接件电连接。
[0018] 优选地, 所述陶瓷管为微孔吸水陶瓷管。
[0019] 优选地, 所述储油组件还包括固定套以及套置在固定套背离加热件一端内部的 过滤嘴, 所述烟液吸附件套置在所述固定套内, 所述过滤嘴和烟液吸附件之间 设置有密封圈, 所述密封圈的外周面与所述固定套的内周面弹性抵持, 以阻碍 所述烟液吸附件内的烟液朝所述过滤嘴方向运动, 当所述储油组件与所述雾化 套组件相连吋, 所述固定套插设在第一容纳空间中, 且固定套外壁与雾化套组 件内壁抵接。
[0020] 优选地, 所述烟液吸附件由多孔材料制成并呈中空的管状结构。
发明的有益效果
有益效果
[0021] 本发明方案提供的一个或多个技术方案, 至少具有如下技术效果或优点: [0022] 1.本技术方案所述加热组件和储油组件和雾化套组件均通过可拆卸的方式连接 , 可拆卸的连接便于更换各组件, 使得雾化器使用起来更加灵活, 装卸也更轻 便, 当雾化器烟液用尽吋, 可以将储油组件单独更换, 本技术方案极大降低电 子烟的使用成本; [0023] 2.本技术方案中所述加热组件通过插设的方式装配于所述储油组件的第一容纳 空间内, 相对于现有技术中复杂装配操作而言, 极大降低装配难度, 提高了电 子烟工业化生产效率;
[0024] 3.本技术方案由于所述第一出线孔在背离所述加热件一端端面的外周设置有第 一凹槽, 所述第二出线孔在背离所述加热件一端端面与通孔之间设置防止短路 的台阶, 第一绝缘件的此种设置极大降低了电热丝两端与电极组件连接吋发生 电路短路的概率, 显著提高了电子烟在装配电热丝的过程中的安全性。
对附图的简要说明
附图说明
[0025] 为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案, 下面将对实施例描述中所需要 使用的附图作简单地介绍, 显而易见地, 下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一 些实施例, 对于本领域普通技术人员来讲, 在不付出创造性劳动的前提下, 还 可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
[0026] 图 1为本发明实施例一涉及的雾化器的分解状态的结构示意图;
[0027] 图 2为本发明实施例一涉及的雾化器的分解状态纵向剖视图;
[0028] 图 3为本发明实施例一涉及的雾化器的纵向剖视图;
[0029] 图 4为本发明实施例一涉及的雾化器的爆炸图;
[0030] 图 5为本发明实施例一涉及的第一绝缘件的结构示意图;
[0031] 图 6为本发明实施例二涉及的雾化器纵向剖视图。
本发明的实施方式
[0032] 本发明实施例提供了一种储油组件, 所述储油组件结构简单, 可拆卸安装于雾 化器上, 便于更换, 使用方便。 本发明实施例还一种雾化器, 将该雾化器用于 电子烟中, 有效降低电子烟的使用成本, 降低电子烟生产过程中的装配难度, 同吋显著提高电子烟的使用安全性。
[0033] 为了更好的理解本发明技术方案, 下面将结合说明书附图以及具体实施方式对 上述技术方案进行详细的说明, 应当理解本发明实施例以及实施例中的具体特 征是对本申请技术方案的详细的说明, 而不是对本申请技术方案的限定, 在不 冲突的情况下, 本发明实施例以及实施例中的技术特征可以相互组合。
[0034] 实施例一
[0035] 图 1为本发明实施例一涉及的雾化器的分解状态的结构示意图; 图 2为本发明实 施例一涉及的雾化器的分解状态纵向剖视图。
[0036] 如图 1和图 2所示, 本发明提供了一种雾化器, 包括储油组件 100、 雾化套组件 2 00及加热组件 300, 所述雾化套组件 200内设置有第一容纳空间 A, 所述第一容纳 空间 A与所述雾化套组件 200的外表面相连通, 所述加热组件 300包括插设在所述 第一容纳空间 A内的加热件; 所述储油组件 100内设置有用于吸附烟液的烟液吸 附件 104, 所述烟液吸附件 104内设置有烟雾通道 B, 所述储油组件 100与所述雾 化套组件 200可拆卸连接, 以能够将所述储油组件 100从所述雾化套组件 200拆卸 , 当所述储油组件 100与所述雾化套组件 200相连吋, 所述储油组件 100的至少一 端插设在所述第一容纳空间 A内, 所述加热件部分插入所述烟雾通道 B内并与所 述烟液吸附件 104相接触。
[0037] 在本实施例中, 所述加热组件 300和储油组件 100和雾化套组件 200均通过可拆 卸的方式连接, 可拆卸的连接便于更换各组件, 使得雾化器使用起来更加灵活 , 装卸也更轻便, 例如, 当某组件出现坏损吋, 可单独更换对应组件, 当雾化 器烟液用尽吋, 可以将储油组件 100单独更换, 从而极大降低电子烟的使用成本 ; 此外, 所述加热组件 300通过插设的方式装配于所述储油组件 100的第一容纳 空间 A内, 相对于现有技术中在装配操作而言, 极大降低装配难度, 提高了电子 烟工业化生产效率。
[0038] 图 3为本发明实施例一涉及的雾化器的纵向剖视图; 图 4为本发明实施例一涉及 的雾化器爆炸图;
[0039] 具体地, 如图 3和图 4所示, 所述雾化套组件 200包括容纳体 201和套设在所述容 纳体 201外周的外套管 202, 所述容纳体 201内设有用于供所述储油组件 100插入 的第一容纳空间 A; 所述容纳体 201与所述外套管 202之间背离所述储油组件 100 一端形成有环形的隔热空间 C。 隔热空间 C的设置避免加热组件 300产生的热量向 外散出, 确保烟液充分雾化, 提高加热组件 300产生热量的利用率。
[0040] 所述储油组件 100包括固定套 101以及分别套置在固定套 101两端内部的过滤嘴 1 02和烟液吸附件 104, 所述过滤嘴 102和烟液吸附件 104之间设置有密封圈 103, 所述密封圈 103的外周面与所述固定套 101的内周面弹性抵持, 以阻碍所述烟液 吸附件 104内的烟液朝所述过滤嘴 102方向运动, 当所述储油组件 100与所述雾化 套组件 200相连吋, 所述固定套 101插设在容纳体 201的第一容纳空间 A中, 且固 定套 101外壁与容纳体 201内壁抵接。
[0041] 在本实施例中, 所述烟液吸附件 104由多孔材料制成并呈中空的管状结构, 也 即所述烟液吸附件 104内设置有若干能够吸附烟液的微孔, 其中, 所述多孔材料 可以是棉、 纤维或多孔陶瓷等, 所述微孔的大小在此不做具体限定, 只要其能 够吸附烟液即可, 此外所述微孔还可以用于气流从烟液吸附件 104内通过。
[0042] 具体地, 所述加热组件 300包括电极组件和加热件, 所述电极组件与所述加热 件电连接, 所述电极组件用于与外部电源电连接, 所述加热件用于为烟液提供 热量使其雾化, 所述电极组件套置在所述雾化套组件 200的一端, 所述加热件插 设在储油组件 100内部烟雾通道 B内, 并与储油组件 100内部的烟液吸附件 104抵 接。
[0043] 具体地, 所述电极组件包括与外套管 202固定连接的外连接件 304, 以及与外连 接件 304电绝缘的内电极 306, 所述外连接件 304与所述内电极 306下部间隙处设 置环形的第二绝缘件 307, 所述外连接件 304内设置有第一绝缘件 305, 所述外连 接件 304与所述内电极 306通过第一绝缘件 305和第二绝缘件 307实现绝缘连接。 在本实施例中, 所述第二绝缘件 307外周壁上设置环形第二凹槽 3071, 对应的所 述外连接件 304在与第二绝缘件 307的第二凹槽 3071位置相对应处设置一环形的 第二凸缘 3041, 所述第二凸缘 3041和第二凹槽 3071配合设置。
[0044] 图 5为本发明实施例一提供的第一绝缘件的结构示意图。
[0045] 具体地, 结合图 5所示, 所述第一绝缘件 305具体结构为: 所述第一绝缘件 305 内部设置有第二容纳腔 D, 所述第一绝缘件 305内部设有通孔 3051, 所述内电极 3 06—端插设在所述通孔 3051内, 所述通孔 3051朝所述加热件一端轴向延伸形成 有环形的第一凸缘 3052, 所述第一凸缘 3052外侧设置有位置相对的第一出线孔 3 053和第二出线孔 3056, 所述第一出线孔 3053在背离所述加热件一端端面的外周 设置有第一凹槽 3054, 所述第二出线孔 3056在背离所述加热件一端端面与通孔 3 051之间设置防止短路的台阶 3055, 所述台阶 3055为半环形且绕通孔 3051设置, 结合图 3所示, 当处于装配状态吋, 所述台阶 3055抵接在第二绝缘件 307的上端 面。
[0046] 具体地, 所述加热件包括插设在所述第一容纳空间 A内的陶瓷管 301, 连接于所 述陶瓷管 301背离所述储油组件 100—端的加热底座 303以及分布于所述陶瓷管 30 1和加热底座 303内的电热丝 302; 具体地, 所述陶瓷管 301沿所述第一容纳空间 A 轴向延伸设置, 当所述储油组件 100与所述雾化套组件 200相连吋, 所述陶瓷管 3 01插入所述烟液吸附件 104内部的烟雾通道 B内, 所述陶瓷管 301的外周面与所述 烟液吸附件 104相接触; 所述加热底座 303固定于所述第一绝缘件 305内部的第二 容纳腔 D内, 所述电热丝 302的两端分别与所述电极组件电连接。
[0047] 具体地, 所述陶瓷管 301和所述加热底座 303中部设置一空腔, 所述空腔构成加 热件内气体流通的气流通道 E, 所述空腔下端延伸至第二容纳腔 D并与其联通, 所述陶瓷管 301靠近储油组件 100—端设置与第二烟雾通孔 3012, 所述空腔通过 第二烟雾通孔 3012与储油组件 100内部的烟雾通道 B联通; 此外所述陶瓷管 301侧 壁上设置多个第一烟雾通孔 3011, 所述第一烟雾通孔 3011与所述气流通道 E相连 通, 且所述第一烟雾通孔 3011使得烟液吸附件 104上的烟液可从第一烟雾通孔 30 11渗入陶瓷管 301内部, 从而使得加热件更充分的加热雾化烟液。
[0048] 在本实施例中, 所述加热底座 303也可以为陶瓷材质, 所述加热件由陶瓷和电 热丝 302烧结而成, 通电后电热丝 302发热传导到陶瓷上, 高温后的陶瓷将其表 面接触的烟液雾化成烟雾; 优选地, 所述陶瓷管 301为微孔吸水陶瓷管, 所述微 孔吸水陶瓷管可以将储油组件 100上的烟液吸附到陶瓷上进行雾化; 本实施例采 用的陶瓷发热件具有耐用、 安全和没有异味等优点。
[0049] 具体地, 所述电热丝 302的两端分别与所述电极组件电连接方式具体为: 所述 电热丝 302的一端从加热底座 303—侧延伸出穿过所述第一出线孔 3053与所述内 电极 306电连接, 所述电热丝 302的另一端从加热底座 303另一侧延伸出穿过所述 第二出线孔 3056与外连接件 304电连接, 具体地与外连接件 304的第二凸缘 3041 电连接, 所述雾化器再通过内电极 306和外连接件 304分别与外部电源正负两极 连接。 在本实施例中, 由于所述第一出线孔 3053在背离所述加热件一端端面的 外周设置有第一凹槽 3054, 所述第一凹槽 3054使电热丝 302的一端极易连接于内 电极 306上; 所述第二出线孔 3056在背离所述加热件一端端面与通孔 3051之间设 置防止短路的台阶 3055, 所述台阶抵接在所述第二绝缘件 307上端面, 使所述台 阶 3055使电热丝 302的另一端不能与内电极 306接触, 第一绝缘件 305的此种设置 极大降低了电热丝 302两端与电极组件连接吋发生电路短路的概率, 显著提高了 电子烟在装配电热丝 302的过程中的安全性。
[0050] 具体地, 本实施例中所述气体具体按照下述方式流通: 所述雾化套组件 200设 置进气通道 F, 外部气体通过进气通道 F进入雾化器中, 具体地, 外部气体沿内 电极 306内部孔道进入雾化器; 所述加热件内设置气流通道 E, 也即所述加热件 内部为中空结构, 具体地, 进气通道 F内的气体沿加热件内部的气流通道 E进入 所述储油组件 100内设置的烟雾通道 B, 最后, 烟雾通过过滤嘴 102进入用户口腔 , 被用户吸食。 也即, 所述气流通道 E的一端与所述烟雾通道 B连通相连通, 所 述气流通道 E的另一端与所述进气通道 F相连通, 以使吸烟吋气流从所述进气通 道 F经过所述气流通道 E流入烟雾通道 B, 然后从烟雾通道 B流出。
[0051] 实施例二
[0052] 本实施例提供了另一种雾化器, 本实施例与实施例一的不同之处在于加热件的 结构不同, 其它组件结构相同。
[0053] 图 6为本发明实施例二涉及的雾化器纵向剖视图。
[0054] 如图 6所示, 本实施例提供的雾化器的加热件, 其具体结构为: 所述加热件包 括发热丝 310, 所述发热丝 310包括螺旋缠绕成管状的加热段 3101以及分别连接 于所述加热段 3101两端的用于电连接所述电极组件两端的第一连接脚 3102及第 二连接脚 3103, 所述加热段 3101插入所述第一容纳空间 A内。 所述第一连接脚 31 02和所述第二连接脚 3103套置在第一绝缘环 308和第二绝缘环 309中间, 所述第 一绝缘环 308和所述第二绝缘环 309固定于加热底座 303内。 具体地, 所述加热底 座 303为环形结构, 套置于所述第一绝缘件 305内部的第二容纳腔 D中, 且所述加 热底座 303内部设置环形槽, 所述第一绝缘环 308和第二绝缘环 309均为环形, 且 卡置于在所述加热底座 303内的环形槽中, 所述第一连接脚 3102及第二连接脚 31 03均夹持在第一绝缘环 308和第二绝缘环 309之间。 [0055] 在本实施例中, 所述第一连接脚 3102从第一绝缘环 308和第二绝缘环 309之间的 间隙延伸出穿过所述第一出线孔 3053与所述内电极 306电连接; 所述第二连接脚 3103从第一绝缘环 308和第二绝缘环 309之间的间隙延伸出穿过所述第二出线孔 3 056与外连接件 304电连接, 具体地所述第二连接脚 3103与第二凸缘 3041电连接 , 所述雾化器再通过内电极 306和外连接件 304分别与外部电源正负两极连接。
[0056] 实施例三
[0057] 本实施例提供了一种储油组件, 如图 2和图 3所示, 所述储油组件包括固定套 10 1以及分别套置在固定套 101两端内部的过滤嘴 102和烟液吸附件 104, 所述过滤 嘴 102和烟液吸附件 104之间设置有密封圈 103, 所述密封圈 103的外周面与所述 固定套 101的内周面弹性抵持, 以阻碍所述烟液吸附件 104内的烟液朝所述过滤 嘴 102方向运动, 所述烟液吸附件 104内设置有烟雾通道 B。
[0058] 具体地, 所述烟液吸附件 104由多孔材料制成并呈中空的管状结构。 也即所述 烟液吸附件 104内设置有若干能够吸附烟液的微孔, 其中, 所述多孔材料可以是 棉、 纤维或多孔陶瓷等, 所述微孔的大小在此不做具体限定, 只要其能够吸附 烟液即可, 此外所述微孔还可以用于气流从烟液吸附件 104内通过。 本实施例中 所述储油组件结构简单, 可拆卸安装于上述雾化器上, 方便更换, 使用便捷。
[0059] 综上所述, 本申请方案相对于现有技术至少具有以下有益技术效果:
[0060] 1.本技术方案所述加热组件和储油组件和雾化套组件均通过可拆卸的方式连接 , 可拆卸的连接便于更换各组件, 使得雾化器使用起来更加灵活, 装卸也更轻 便, 当雾化器烟液用尽吋, 可以将储油组件单独更换, 本技术方案极大降低电 子烟的使用成本;
[0061] 2.本技术方案中所述加热组件通过插设的方式装配于所述储油组件的第一容纳 空间内, 相对于现有技术中复杂装配操作而言, 极大降低装配难度, 提高了电 子烟工业化生产效率;
[0062] 3.本技术方案由于所述第一出线孔在背离所述加热件一端端面的外周设置有第 一凹槽, 所述第二出线孔在背离所述加热件一端端面与通孔之间设置防止短路 的台阶, 第一绝缘件的此种设置极大降低了电热丝两端与电极组件连接吋发生 电路短路的概率, 显著提高了电子烟在装配电热丝的过程中的安全性。 以上所揭露的仅为本发明一种较佳实施例而已, 当然不能以此来限定本发明之 权利范围, 本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例的全部或部分流程, 并依本发明权利要求所作的等同变化, 仍属于发明所涵盖的范围。

Claims

权利要求书
[权利要求 1] 一种储油组件, 其特征在于, 包括固定套 (101) 以及分别套置在固 定套 (101) 两端内部的过滤嘴 (102) 和烟液吸附件 (104) , 所述 过滤嘴 (102) 和烟液吸附件 (104) 之间设置有密封圈 (103) , 所 述密封圈 (103) 的外周面与所述固定套 (101) 的内周面弹性抵持, 以阻碍所述烟液吸附件 (104) 内的烟液朝所述过滤嘴 (102) 方向运 动, 所述烟液吸附件 (104) 内设置有烟雾通道 (B) 。
[权利要求 2] 根据权利要求 1所述的储油组件, 其特征在于: 所述烟液吸附件 (104
) 由多孔材料制成并呈中空的管状结构。
[权利要求 3] —种雾化器, 其特征在于: 包括如权利要求 1或 2所述的储油组件 (10
0) 、 雾化套组件 (200) 及加热组件 (300) , 所述雾化套组件 (200 ) 内设置有第一容纳空间 (A) , 所述第一容纳空间 (A) 与所述雾 化套组件 (200) 的外表面相连通, 所述加热组件 (300) 包括插设在 所述第一容纳空间 (A) 内的加热件; 所述储油组件 (100) 内设置 有用于吸附烟液的烟液吸附件 (104) , 所述烟液吸附件 (104) 内设 置有烟雾通道 (B) , 所述储油组件 (100) 与所述雾化套组件 (200 ) 可拆卸连接, 以能够将所述储油组件 (100) 从所述雾化套组件 (2 00) 拆卸, 当所述储油组件 (100) 与所述雾化套组件 (200) 相连吋 , 所述储油组件 (100) 的至少一端插设在所述第一容纳空间 (A) 内, 所述加热件插入所述烟雾通道 (B) 内并与所述烟液吸附件 (10 4) 相接触。
[权利要求 4] 根据权利要求 3所述的雾化器, 其特征在于: 所述雾化套组件 (200) 还设置有进气通道 (F) , 所述加热件沿所述第一容纳空间 (A) 轴 向延伸设置, 当所述储油组件 (100) 与所述雾化套组件 (200) 相连 吋, 所述加热件的外周面与所述烟液吸附件 (104) 相接触; 所述加热件内形成有气流通道 (E) , 所述加热件侧壁上设置多个与 所述气流通道 (E) 相连通的第一烟雾通孔 (3011) , 所述气流通道 (E) 的一端与所述烟雾通道 (B) 相连通, 所述气流通道 (E) 的另 一端与所述进气通道 (F) 相连通, 以使吸烟吋气流从所述进气通道 (F) 经过所述气流通道 (E) 流入烟雾通道 (B) , 然后从烟雾通道 (B) 流出。
根据权利要求 4所述的雾化器, 其特征在于: 所述加热组件 (300) 包 括用于与外部电源电连接的电极组件, 所述电极组件套置在所述雾化 套组件 (200) 的一端, 所述加热件与所述电极组件电连接。
根据权利要求 5所述的雾化器, 其特征在于: 所述加热件包括插设在 所述第一容纳空间 (A) 内的陶瓷管 (301) , 连接于所述陶瓷管 (3 01) 背离所述储油组件 (100) —端的加热底座 (303) 以及分布于所 述陶瓷管 (301) 和加热底座 (303) 内的电热丝 (302) , 所述电热 丝 (302) 的两端分别与所述电极组件电连接。
根据权利要求 5所述的雾化器, 其特征在于: 所述加热件包括发热丝 (310) , 所述发热丝 (310) 包括螺旋缠绕成管状的加热段 (3031) 以及分别连接于所述加热段 (3101) 两端的用于电连接所述电极组件 两端的第一连接脚 (3102) 及第二连接脚 (3103) , 所述加热段 (31 01) 插入所述第一容纳空间 (A) 内。
根据权利要求 7所述的雾化器, 其特征在于: 所述第一连接脚 (3102 ) 和所述第二连接脚 (3103) 套置在第一绝缘环 (308) 和第二绝缘 环 (309) 中间, 所述第一绝缘环 (308) 和所述第二绝缘环 (309) 固定于加热底座 (303) 内。
根据权利要求 6所述的雾化器, 其特征在于: 所述雾化套组件 (200) 包括容纳体 (201) 和套设在所述容纳体 (201) 外周的外套管 (202 ) , 所述容纳体 (201) 内设有用于供所述储油组件 (100) 插入的第 一容纳空间 (A) ; 所述容纳体 (201) 与所述外套管 (202) 之间背 离所述储油组件 (100) —端形成有环形的隔热空间 (C) 。
根据权利要求 9所述的雾化器, 其特征在于: 所述电极组件包括与外 套管 (202) 固定连接的外连接件 (304) , 以及与外连接件 (304) 电绝缘的内电极 (306) , 所述外连接件 (304) 内设置有第一绝缘件 (305) , 所述第一绝缘件 (305) 内部设置有第二容纳腔 (D) , 所 述加热件的一端的所述加热底座 (303) 固定连接在所述第二容纳腔
(D) 内, 所述加热件的另一端插设至所述烟雾通道 (B) 内。
根据权利要求 10所述的雾化器, 其特征在于: 所述第一绝缘件 (305 ) 内部设有通孔 (3051) , 所述通孔 (3051) 朝所述加热件一端轴向 延伸形成有环形第一凸缘 (3052) , 所述第一凸缘 (3052) 外侧设置 位置相对的第一出线孔 (3053) 和第二出线孔 (3056) , 所述第一出 线孔 (3053) 在背离所述加热件一端端面的外周设置有第一凹槽 (30 54) , 所述第二出线孔 (3056) 在背离所述加热件一端端面与通孔 ( 3051) 之间设置防止短路的台阶 (3055) 。
根据权利要求 11所述的雾化器, 其特征在于: 所述电热丝 (302) 的 一端从加热底座 (303) —侧延伸出穿过所述第一出线孔 (3053) 与 所述内电极 (306) 电连接, 所述电热丝 (302) 的另一端从加热底座 (303) 另一侧延伸出穿过所述第二出线孔 (3056) 与外连接件 (304
) 电连接。
根据权利要求 6所述的雾化器, 其特征在于: 所述陶瓷管 (301) 为微 孔吸水陶瓷管。
根据权利要求 3所述的雾化器, 其特征在于: 所述储油组件 (100) 还 包括固定套 (101) 以及套置在固定套 (101) 背离加热件一端内部的 过滤嘴 (102) , 所述烟液吸附件 (104) 套置在所述固定套 (101) 内, 所述过滤嘴 (102) 和烟液吸附件 (104) 之间设置有密封圈 (10 3) , 所述密封圈 (103) 的外周面与所述固定套 (101) 的内周面弹 性抵持, 以阻碍所述烟液吸附件 (104) 内的烟液朝所述过滤嘴 (102 ) 方向运动, 当所述储油组件 (100) 与所述雾化套组件 (200) 相连 吋, 所述固定套 (101) 插设在第一容纳空间 (A) 中, 且固定套 (1 01) 外壁与雾化套组件 (200) 内壁抵接。
根据权利要求 3所述的雾化器, 其特征在于: 所述烟液吸附件 (104) 由多孔材料制成并呈中空的管状结构。
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CN109907373B (zh) * 2019-03-06 2023-11-14 深圳市你我网络科技有限公司 雾化器和电子烟
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JP7377272B2 (ja) 2019-07-31 2023-11-09 ケーティー アンド ジー コーポレイション カートリッジ及びそれを含むエアロゾル生成装置
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