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WO2018132955A1 - 一种电子烟雾化器及电子烟 - Google Patents

一种电子烟雾化器及电子烟 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018132955A1
WO2018132955A1 PCT/CN2017/071468 CN2017071468W WO2018132955A1 WO 2018132955 A1 WO2018132955 A1 WO 2018132955A1 CN 2017071468 W CN2017071468 W CN 2017071468W WO 2018132955 A1 WO2018132955 A1 WO 2018132955A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
atomizing
atomizer
electronic cigarette
tube
assembly
Prior art date
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Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2017/071468
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
周学武
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SHENZHEN BAUWAY TECHNOLOGY Ltd
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SHENZHEN BAUWAY TECHNOLOGY Ltd
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Priority to PCT/CN2017/071468 priority Critical patent/WO2018132955A1/zh
Publication of WO2018132955A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018132955A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/48—Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
    • A24F40/485—Valves; Apertures
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of electronic cigarettes, and in particular relates to an electronic cigarette atomizer and an electronic cigarette.
  • the traditional electronic cigarette atomizer on the market generally adopts the bottom air intake, and the atomization area is set in the oil storage cup.
  • the air intake mode of the oil storage atomizer is taken from the bottom to take the atomized smoke away, and the bottom enters
  • the way of gas will cause the outflow of smoke oil and cold liquid, causing inconvenience to the user.
  • the way to take the atomized smoke from the bottom will cause the user to take in the atomized smoke while sucking the smoke oil at the same time; in addition, the atomized smoke will reach the user's mouth after a certain distance from the bottom. This process will cause problems with cold liquids.
  • the existing electronic cigarette atomizer is complicated to disassemble and is not convenient for maintenance.
  • the present invention discloses an electronic cigarette atomizer and an electronic cigarette, which adopts a new air intake and outlet mode, is not easy to pump smoke oil, and each time the atomized smoke can be taken away. There is no cold liquid phenomenon at all; and there is no problem of smoke oil and cold liquid outflow, and the structure disassembly and assembly is more convenient.
  • An electronic cigarette atomizer comprising an oil storage assembly, an atomizing core assembly, a gas flow assembly and a nozzle assembly;
  • the oil storage assembly includes an atomizer base, a smoke oil pipe and a positive electrode contact column, the smoke oil pipe is connected to the atomizer base, and the positive electrode contact column extends through the atomizer base into the smoke oil pipe, the positive electrode a contact post is sealingly connected to the atomizer base;
  • the atomizing core assembly comprises an atomizing tube, an atomizing core connecting seat, a liquid blocking gasket, an oil guiding cotton, an atomizing cover and a heating wire, and the tube wall of the atomizing tube is provided with a cigarette for entering the smoke oil
  • the oil enters the hole; the upper end of the atomizing tube is connected to the lower end of the atomizing core connecting seat, the upper end of the atomizing core connecting seat is connected with the atomizing cover, and the heating wire comprises a spiral heating wire segment and a lead segment
  • the heating wire is located in the atomization tube, the oil guiding cotton is disposed outside the heating wire and located in the atomizing tube, the spiral heating wire segment is located at the upper end of the atomizing tube, and the pin segment is facing downward,
  • the gas barrier gasket is located below the spiral heating wire segment; the middle portion of the atomization cover is provided with an opening, the upper end of the opening of the atomizing cover is large, and the bottom portion is small; the atomizing
  • the air flow assembly includes an air flow ring and an air flow adjusting member, the air flow ring surface is provided with an air inlet, the air flow adjusting member is located above the air flow ring; and the air flow component is located above the oil storage assembly;
  • the nozzle assembly includes a nozzle and a nozzle holder, the nozzle is connected to the nozzle holder, and the nozzle holder is connected with an airflow adjusting member located below, and the inner wall of the nozzle holder is provided obliquely downward
  • An airflow blocking member the airflow blocking member is provided with an air outlet, the air outlet is located above the opening of the atomizing cover, the airflow blocking member is at an acute angle with the horizontal plane; the airflow blocking member is located Above the atomizing cover, and leaving a gap with the atomizing cover, so that the outside air entering from the airflow ring enters the inside of the atomizer from the gap between the airflow blocking member and the atomizing cover, and is located at the atomization The atomizing smoke near the lid is sucked away from the nozzle.
  • the spiral heating wire segment is located at the upper end of the atomizing tube, so the atomizing region is also concentrated on the upper portion of the atomizing tube.
  • the atomization area is layered at the upper end with the tobacco pipe, the oil is transferred from the bottom to the atomization area at the upper end, and the inlet and the atomization area are at the upper end to avoid oil leakage and cold liquid outflow.
  • the positive electrode contact column is sealingly connected to the atomizer base, and the atomizer base is in a completely closed state to avoid cold liquid and smoke oil. Outflow, more convenient to use.
  • the airflow enters from the airflow ring and then enters from the angle formed by the nozzle holder and the atomizing core assembly, and then the atomized smoke located at the upper part of the atomizing tube is taken away.
  • This new air intake mode The atomization area is at the upper end, the smoke oil is from bottom to top, so that it is not easy to pump smoke oil, and the atomization area is closer to the nozzle, so that each time the atomized smoke can be taken away, there is no cold liquid at all. phenomenon.
  • This technical solution completely changes the current state of the prior art oil storage atomizer to take away the atomized smoke from the bottom air intake.
  • the helical heating filament segments are located within the atomizing core connector.
  • the opening of the atomizing cover is in the shape of an inverted truncated cone.
  • the airflow blocking member is in the shape of an inverted truncated cone, and the airflow blocking member has an angle of 30 to 60 degrees with respect to a horizontal plane.
  • the airflow blocking member has an angle of 35 to 45 degrees with respect to the horizontal plane.
  • the airflow blocking member has an angle of 39.5 degrees with the horizontal plane.
  • the oil storage assembly further includes a connecting tube and an upper fixing base, the lower end of the connecting tube is connected to the atomizer base, the upper end of the connecting tube, the atomizing core connecting seat and the upper fixing seat Connecting, the upper end of the upper fixing seat is connected to the airflow ring; the connecting pipe is located in the tobacco pipe and located outside the atomizing core assembly; the pipe wall of the connecting pipe is provided with the entry of the smoke oil Hollow holes.
  • the atomizing core connecting seat and the upper fixing seat are screwed.
  • the lower end of the connecting tube is screwed to the atomizer base, and the upper end of the connecting tube is screwed to the upper fixing seat.
  • the upper end and the lower end of the connecting tube are respectively provided with an external thread structure, and the atomizer base and the upper fixing seat are respectively provided with internal threads, and the upper end and the lower end of the connecting tube are respectively atomized
  • the base and the upper mount are connected by screws.
  • the oil storage assembly further includes at least two liquid-repellent rings connected to the tobacco pipe through the first liquid-repellent ring, and the smoke pipe passes through the second liquid-repellent ring and the upper The base is connected.
  • the positive electrode contact post and the atomizer base are connected by a sealing ring.
  • the atomizing core assembly further includes an insulating ring and an atomizing bottom cover, the lower end of the atomizing tube is connected to the atomizing bottom cover, and the atomizing bottom cover is provided with a housing for accommodating the insulating ring a hole, the insulating ring is embedded in the atomization bottom cover, and the insulating ring is connected to the positive electrode contact post.
  • the airflow ring is provided with hollowed-out characters, which are sequentially hollowed out as an air inlet.
  • the invention also discloses an electronic cigarette comprising the electronic cigarette atomizer of any of the above.
  • the technical solution of the present invention adopts a new air intake and outlet mode different from the conventional one, the atomization area is located at the upper end, the smoke oil is from the bottom to the top, so that the smoke oil is not easily pumped, and the atomization area is sucked away.
  • the mouth is relatively close, so that every time the atomized smoke can be taken away, there is no cold liquid phenomenon.
  • the bottom of the oil storage part is completely closed, the atomization area is layered with the tobacco pipe at the upper end, the oil is transferred from the bottom to the upper atomization area, and the air inlet and the atomization area are at the upper end. To avoid oil leakage and cold liquid outflow.
  • the technical solution of the invention adopts a detachable structure, and the atomization area and the air inlet are at the upper end of the oil storage component, and are convenient to disassemble and use.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of an oil storage assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an oil storage assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is an exploded view of an oil storage assembly in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is an exploded view of an atomizing core assembly in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of an atomizing core assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention; wherein the direction of the arrow is the direction of the smoke oil.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of an air flow assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic illustration of the working gas flow of an electronic aerosolizer in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • the direction of the arrow is the direction of the airflow.
  • an electronic cigarette atomizer includes an oil storage assembly 1, an atomizing core assembly 2, a gas flow assembly 3, and a nozzle assembly 4;
  • the oil storage assembly 1 includes an atomizer base 11, a smoke pipe 12 and a positive contact column 13, the smoke pipe 12 is connected to the atomizer base 11, and the positive contact column 13 extends through the atomizer base 11.
  • the cathode contact column 13 is sealingly connected to the atomizer base 11 into the oil pipe 12;
  • the atomizing core assembly 2 includes an atomizing tube 21, an atomizing core connecting seat 22, a liquid blocking gasket 23, an oil guiding cotton 24, an atomizing cover 28, an atomizing bottom cover 25, a heating wire 26 and an insulating ring 27,
  • the tube wall of the atomizing tube 21 is provided with a smoke oil inlet hole 211 for entering the smoke oil; the upper end of the atomizing tube 21 is connected with the lower end of the atomizing core connecting seat 22, and the atomizing core connecting seat 22 The upper end is connected to the atomizing cover 28, and the heating wire 26 includes a spiral heating wire segment 261 and a lead segment 262.
  • the heating wire 26 is located in the atomizing tube 21, and the oil guiding cotton 24 is disposed on the heating wire 26.
  • the outer side of the atomizing tube 21 is located at the upper end of the atomizing tube 21 and located in the atomizing core connecting seat 22, the pin segment 262 faces downward, the liquid-proof pad
  • the sheet 23 is located below the spiral heating wire segment 261; the middle of the atomizing cover 28 is provided with an opening, and the upper end of the opening of the atomizing cover 28 is large and the bottom is small, and is an inverted frustum shape; the atomizing core assembly 2 Inserted into the oil pipe 12, the pin segment 262 is electrically connected to the positive electrode contact post 13, the atomizing tube 21 is connected to the atomizer base 11; the lower end of the atomizing tube 21 is atomized 25 is connected to the cover, the bottom cover 25 is provided with atomizing receiving hole for receiving the insulating ring 27, the insulating ring 27 is embedded in the atomiser bottom cover 25, the insulating ring 13 connected to the positive electrode 27 and the contact pins.
  • the air flow assembly 3 includes an air flow ring 31 and an air flow adjusting member 32.
  • the air flow ring 31 is provided with an air inlet on the surface thereof, the air flow adjusting member 32 is located above the air flow ring 31; and the air flow component 3 is located in the oil storage Above the component 1;
  • the nozzle assembly 4 includes a suction nozzle 41 and a nozzle holder 42.
  • the suction nozzle 41 is coupled to a nozzle holder 42 that is coupled to an airflow adjusting member 32 located below the nozzle holder.
  • the inner wall of the 42 is provided with an airflow blocking member 43 extending obliquely downward.
  • the airflow blocking member 43 is provided with an air outlet 44, which is located above the opening of the atomizing cover 28, and the airflow blocking member 43
  • the angle between the airflow blocking member 43 and the horizontal plane is 39.5 degrees. Even if the airflow blocking member 43 is inverted truncated cone shaped The angle of the bevel is 101 degrees.
  • the airflow blocking member 43 is located above the atomizing cover 28 and leaves a gap with the atomizing cover 28.
  • the oil storage assembly 1 further includes a connecting pipe 17 and an upper fixing base 18, and the lower end of the connecting pipe 17 is connected to the atomizer base 11, and the upper end and the upper end of the connecting pipe 17
  • the fixing base 18 is screwed, the atomizing core connecting seat 22 passes through the upper fixing base 18, and is screwed with the upper fixing base 18; the upper end of the upper fixing base 18 is connected with the air flow ring 31; the connecting pipe 17 is located in the tobacco pipe 12 and located outside the atomizing core assembly 2; the pipe wall of the connecting pipe 17 is provided with a hollow hole 171 for the entry of smoke oil.
  • the oil storage assembly 1 further includes at least two liquid-repellent rings, the atomizer base 11 is connected to the tobacco pipe 12 through the first liquid-repellent ring 14, and the tobacco pipe 12 is fixed by the second liquid-repellent ring 15
  • the seat 18 is connected, and the positive electrode contact post 13 is connected to the atomizer base 11 via a sealing ring 16.
  • the sealing ring 16 is installed between the atomizer base 11 and the positive electrode contact column 13, and the liquid-repellent ring and the oil pipe 12 are attached to the atomizer base 11, so that
  • the first liquid-repellent ring 14 is located between the tobacco pipe 12 and the atomizer base 11, and the connecting pipe 17 is mounted on the atomizer base 11 and located in the tobacco pipe 12, and the second liquid-repellent ring 15 is mounted on the upper fixed seat.
  • the upper end of the connecting pipe 17 is screwed to the upper fixing base 18, so that the upper and lower openings of the pipette 12 are closed, and there is no problem of smoke overflow.
  • the atomizing core connecting seat 22 and the atomizing tube 21 are assembled together, the lead wire of the heating wire 26 is inserted into the liquid collecting gasket, and the heating wire 26 is wrapped with the oil guiding cotton 24 Well, the wrapped heating wire 26 is loaded into the atomizing tube 21, the atomizing cover 28 is pressed against the atomizing core connecting seat 22, and the bottom atomizing bottom cover 25 and the atomizing tube 21 are assembled and mounted.
  • the insulating ring 27 is assembled, and then the assembled atomizing core assembly 2 is directly placed into the connecting pipe 17, and the heating wire 26 is electrically connected to the positive electrode contact post 13 through the insulating ring 27, and the upper fixing seat 18 and the connecting pipe are connected. 17.
  • the atomizing core connector 22 passes through the upper holder 18 and is torque-fixed to the upper holder 18; the air flow assembly 3 and the nozzle assembly 4 are then mounted.
  • the place where the inside of the conventional nozzle holder 42 is connected to the suction nozzle 41 is generally a flat plane. As can be seen from Fig. 6, the angle of the slope of the inverted cone inside the nozzle holder 42 is 101 degrees.
  • the air inlet and outlet modes of the atomizer of the present embodiment are greatly different from the intake mode of the conventional oil storage atomizer from the bottom to take away the atomized smoke, and the air intake from the upper end of the present invention is
  • the arrow in Figure 7 above shows that the airflow enters from the airflow ring 31 and then enters from the angle formed by the nozzle holder 42 and the atomizing core, and then takes the atomized smoke away.
  • This new airflow mode can be seen that the fog At the upper end of the chemical zone, the smoke oil is from bottom to top, so that it is not easy to pump smoke oil, and the atomization area is relatively close to the suction nozzle 41, so that each time the atomized smoke can be taken away, there is no cold night phenomenon. It has been experimentally proved that if the nozzle holder 42 does not form an angle with the atomizing core assembly 2 or the inside of the nozzle holder 42 is flat and not tapered, it is impossible to carry smoke.
  • An electronic cigarette comprising the electronic cigarette atomizer of embodiment 1.

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Abstract

一种电子烟雾化器及电子烟，所述电子烟雾化器包括储油组件（1）、雾化芯组件（2）、气流组件（3）与吸嘴组件（4）；雾化芯组件（2）位于储油组件（1）内，气流组件（3）位于储油组件（1）的上方，吸嘴组件（4）位于气流组件（3）的上方，吸嘴组件（4）包括吸嘴（41）和吸嘴座（42），吸嘴座（42）的内壁设有斜向下延伸的气流阻挡件（43），所述出气口（44）位于所述雾化盖（28）的开口的上方，气流从气流组件（3）进入，然后从气流阻挡件（43）与雾化盖（28）之间的间隙进入到雾化器内部，将位于雾化盖（28）附近的雾化烟雾一起从吸嘴（41）中被吸走。雾化区域在上端，烟油从下到上，这样不易抽到烟油，而且雾化区域离吸嘴（41）更近，每次雾化出的烟雾都可以带走，避免冷液；同时也避免漏油及冷液流出。

Description

一种电子烟雾化器及电子烟 技术领域
本发明属于电子烟技术领域，尤其涉及一种电子烟雾化器及电子烟。
背景技术
目前，市面上的传统电子烟雾化器一般采用底部进气，雾化区域设在在储油杯里，这种储油雾化器的进气方式从底部进去将雾化烟雾带走，底部进气的方式，会造成烟油和冷液流出，给使用者造成不便。另外，从底部进去将雾化烟雾带走的方式，就会造成使用者吸走雾化烟雾的同时，将烟油也同时吸入；另外，雾化烟雾从底部经过一段距离才能到达使用者嘴里，这个过程会造成冷液的问题。除此之外，现有的电子烟雾化器拆装复杂，不方便维护。
发明内容
针对以上技术问题，本发明公开了一种电子烟雾化器及电子烟，采用了一种新的进气及出气方式，不易抽到烟油，且每次雾化出的烟雾都可以带走，根本不存在冷液现象；而且不会出现烟油和冷液流出的问题，结构拆装更加方便。
对此，本发明采用的技术方案为：
一种电子烟雾化器，其包括储油组件、雾化芯组件、气流组件与吸嘴组件；
所述储油组件包括雾化器底座、烟油管和正极接触柱，所述烟油管与雾化器底座连接，所述正极接触柱穿过雾化器底座伸入到烟油管内，所述正极接触柱与所述雾化器底座密封连接；
所述雾化芯组件包括雾化管、雾化芯连接座、阻液垫片、导油棉、雾化盖和发热丝，所述雾化管的管壁上设有供烟油进入的烟油进入孔；所述雾化管的上端与雾化芯连接座的下端连接，所述雾化芯连接座的上端与雾化盖连接，所述发热丝包括螺旋状发热丝段和引脚段，所述发热丝位于雾化管内，所述导油棉设在发热丝的外侧并位于雾化管内，所述螺旋状发热丝段位于雾化管的上端，所述引脚段朝下，所述阻液垫片位于螺旋状发热丝段的下方；所述雾化盖的中部设有开口，所述雾化盖的开口上端大、底部小；所述雾化芯组件插入到烟油管中，所述引脚段与正极接触柱电连接，所述雾化管与雾化器底座连接；
所述气流组件包括气流环和气流调节件，所述气流环表面设有进气口，所述气流调节件位于所述气流环的上方；所述气流组件位于储油组件的上方；
所述吸嘴组件包括吸嘴和吸嘴座，所述吸嘴与吸嘴座连接，所述吸嘴座与位于其下方的气流调节件连接，所述吸嘴座的内壁设有斜向下延伸的气流阻挡件，所述气流阻挡件设有出气口，所述出气口位于所述雾化盖的开口的上方，所述气流阻挡件与水平面的夹角为锐角；所述气流阻挡件位于雾化盖的上方，且与所述雾化盖之间留有间隙，使从气流环进入的外界空气从气流阻挡件与雾化盖之间的间隙进入到雾化器内部，将位于雾化盖附近的雾化烟雾一起从吸嘴中被吸走。
其中，所述螺旋状发热丝段位于雾化管的上端，所以雾化区域也在集中在雾化管的上部。雾化区域在上端与烟油管分层，烟油从底部导油到上端的雾化区域，进气口与雾化区域在上端，避免漏油及冷液流出的现象。另外，所述正极接触柱与所述雾化器底座密封连接，所述雾化器底座处于全封闭状态，避免冷液及烟油 流出，使用更加方便。
此技术方案中，气流从气流环进入再从吸嘴座与雾化芯组件形成的夹角处冲进去，再将位于雾化管的上部的雾化烟雾带走，这种新型的进气方式，雾化区域在上端，烟油从下到上，这样不易抽到烟油，而且雾化区域离吸嘴更近，这样每次雾化出的烟雾都可以带走的，根本不存在冷液现象。此技术方案，彻底改变了现有技术的储油雾化器的从底部进气将雾化烟雾带走的现状。
作为本发明的进一步改进，所述螺旋状发热丝段位于雾化芯连接座内。
作为本发明的进一步改进，所述雾化盖的开口为倒锥台形。
作为本发明的进一步改进，所述气流阻挡件为倒锥台形，所述气流阻挡件与水平面的夹角为30～60度。
作为本发明的进一步改进，所述气流阻挡件与水平面的夹角为35～45度。
进一步优选的，所述气流阻挡件与水平面的夹角为39.5度。
作为本发明的进一步改进，所述储油组件还包括连接管和上固定座，所述连接管的下端与雾化器底座连接，所述连接管的上端、雾化芯连接座与上固定座连接，所述上固定座的上端与气流环连接；所述连接管位于所述烟油管内、并位于所述雾化芯组件的外侧；所述连接管的管壁设有供烟油进入的镂空孔。
作为本发明的进一步改进，所述雾化芯连接座与上固定座通过螺纹连接。
进一步优选的，所述连接管的下端与雾化器底座通过螺纹连接，所述连接管的上端与上固定座通过螺纹连接。
作为本发明的进一步改进，所述连接管的上端和下端均设有外螺纹结构，所述雾化器底座和上固定座分别设有内螺纹，所述连接管的上端和下端分别与雾化器底座、上固定座通过螺纹连接。
作为本发明的进一步改进，所述储油组件还包括至少两个阻液圈，所述雾化器底座通过第一阻液圈与烟油管连接，所述烟油管通过第二阻液圈与上固定座连接。
作为本发明的进一步改进，所述正极接触柱与所述雾化器底座通过密封圈连接。
作为本发明的进一步改进，所述雾化芯组件还包括绝缘圈和雾化底盖，所述雾化管的下端与雾化底盖连接，所述雾化底盖设有容纳绝缘圈的容纳孔，所述绝缘圈嵌在雾化底盖内，所述绝缘圈与正极接触柱连接。
作为本发明的进一步改进，所述气流环设有镂空的文字，依次镂空的文字作为进气口。
本发明还公开了一种电子烟，其包括如上任一项所述的电子烟雾化器。
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果为：
第一，本发明的技术方案采用了一种不同于传统的新的进气及出气方式，雾化区域位于上端，烟油从下到上，这样不易抽到烟油，而且雾化区域离吸嘴比较近，这样每次雾化出的烟雾都可以带走根本不存在冷液现象。
第二，采用本发明的技术方案，储油部分底部为全封闭，雾化区域在上端与烟油管分层，烟油从底部导油到上端雾化区域，进气口与雾化区域在上端，避免漏油及冷液流出现象。
第三，本发明的技术方案，采用可拆卸式结构组成，雾化区域及进气在储油组件的上端，拆装使用方便。
附图说明
图1是本发明一种实施例的储油组件的整体结构示意图。
图2是本发明一种实施例的储油组件的剖面结构示意图。
图3是本发明一种实施例的储油组件的爆炸图。
图4是本发明一种实施例的雾化芯组件的爆炸图。
图5是本发明一种实施例的雾化芯组件的结构示意图；其中的箭头方向为烟油的走向。
图6是本发明一种实施例的气流组件的结构示意图。
图7是本发明一种实施例的电子烟雾化器的工作气流示意图。其中的箭头方向为气流的方向。
具体实施方式
下面对本发明的较优的实施例作进一步的详细说明。
如图1～图7所示，一种电子烟雾化器，其包括储油组件1、雾化芯组件2、气流组件3与吸嘴组件4；
所述储油组件1包括雾化器底座11、烟油管12和正极接触柱13，所述烟油管12与雾化器底座11连接，所述正极接触柱13穿过雾化器底座11伸入到烟油管12内，所述正极接触柱13与所述雾化器底座11密封连接；
所述雾化芯组件2包括雾化管21、雾化芯连接座22、阻液垫片23、导油棉24、雾化盖28、雾化底盖25、发热丝26和绝缘圈27，所述雾化管21的管壁上设有供烟油进入的烟油进入孔211；所述雾化管21的上端与雾化芯连接座22的下端连接，所述雾化芯连接座22的上端与雾化盖28连接，所述发热丝26包括螺旋状发热丝段261和引脚段262，所述发热丝26位于雾化管21内，所述导油棉24设在发热丝26的外侧并位于雾化管21内，所述螺旋状发热丝段261位于雾化管21的上端、并位于雾化芯连接座22内，所述引脚段262朝下，所述阻液垫片23位于螺旋状发热丝段261的下方；所述雾化盖28的中部设有开口，所述雾化盖28的开口上端大、底部小，为倒锥台形；所述雾化芯组件2插入到烟油管12中，所述引脚段262与正极接触柱13电连接，所述雾化管21与雾化器底座11连接；所述雾化管21的下端与雾化底盖25连接，所述雾化底盖25设有容纳绝缘圈27的容纳孔，所述绝缘圈27嵌在雾化底盖25内，所述绝缘圈27与正极接触柱13连接。
所述气流组件3包括气流环31和气流调节件32，所述气流环31表面设有进气口，所述气流调节件32位于所述气流环31的上方；所述气流组件3位于储油组件1的上方；
所述吸嘴组件4包括吸嘴41和吸嘴座42，所述吸嘴41与吸嘴座42连接，所述吸嘴座42与位于其下方的气流调节件32连接，所述吸嘴座42的内壁设有斜向下延伸的气流阻挡件43，所述气流阻挡件43设有出气口44，所述出气口44位于所述雾化盖28的开口的上方，所述气流阻挡件43为倒锥台形，所述气流阻挡件43与水平面的夹角为39.5度。即使所述气流阻挡件43的倒锥台形的 斜面夹角为101度。所述气流阻挡件43位于雾化盖28的上方，且与所述雾化盖28之间留有间隙。
如图1～图7所示，所述储油组件1还包括连接管17和上固定座18，所述连接管17的下端与雾化器底座11连接，所述连接管17的上端与上固定座18通过螺纹连接，所述雾化芯连接座22穿过上固定座18，并与上固定座18通过螺纹连接；所述上固定座18的上端与气流环31连接；所述连接管17位于所述烟油管12内、并位于所述雾化芯组件2的外侧；所述连接管17的管壁设有供烟油进入的镂空孔171。所述储油组件1还包括至少两个阻液圈，所述雾化器底座11通过第一阻液圈14与烟油管12连接，所述烟油管12通过第二阻液圈15与上固定座18连接，所述正极接触柱13与所述雾化器底座11通过密封圈16连接。
如图1～图7所示，安装时，将密封圈16装到雾化器底座11及正极接触柱13之间，再把阻液圈、烟油管12装到雾化器底座11上，使第一阻液圈14位于烟油管12和雾化器底座11之间，将连接管17安装在雾化器底座11上并位于烟油管12内，将第二阻液圈15安装在上固定座18与烟油管12之间，所述连接管17的上端与上固定座18通过螺纹连接，这样就使得烟油管12的上下开口都处于封闭状态，不会出现烟油溢出的问题。对于雾化芯组件2的安装方法为：将雾化芯连接座22与雾化管21组装在一起，将发热丝26引脚穿入组液垫片再用导油棉24把发热丝26包好，再将已包好发热丝26装到雾化管21内，把雾化盖28压紧在雾化芯连接座22上，底部雾化底盖25与雾化管21装好，并装好绝缘圈27，然后将组装好的雾化芯组件2直接放入到连接管17中，并使发热丝26穿过绝缘圈27与正极接触柱13电连接，将上固定座18与连接管17、雾化芯连接座22穿过上固定座18，并通过螺纹与上固定座18扭紧固定；然后装上气流组件3与吸嘴组件4。在传统的吸嘴座42内部与吸嘴41连接的地方一般为平整的平面，从图6可以看出吸嘴座42内部的倒锥形体的斜面的角度为101度。
本实施例的雾化器气流进气及出气方式，与传统的储油雾化器的进气方式从底部进去将雾化烟雾带走有很大的不同，本发明的从上端进气，从上图7中的箭头可见，气流从气流环31进入再从吸嘴座42与雾化芯形成的夹角处冲进去，再将雾化烟雾带走，这种新型气流方式可以看出，雾化区域上端，烟油从下到上，这样不易抽到烟油，而且雾化区域离吸嘴41比较近，这样每次雾化出的烟雾都可以带走根本不存在冷夜现象。经实验证明假如吸嘴座42与雾化芯组件2不形成夹角或吸嘴座42内部做成平整的不是锥形的是不可能带烟雾的。
实施例2
一种电子烟，其包括实施例1所述的电子烟雾化器。
以上内容是结合具体的优选实施方式对本发明所作的进一步详细说明，不能认定本发明的具体实施只局限于这些说明。对于本发明所属技术领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明构思的前提下，还可以做出若干简单推演或替换，都应当视为属于本发明的保护范围。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种电子烟雾化器，其特征在于：其包括储油组件、雾化芯组件、气流组件与吸嘴组件；
    所述储油组件包括雾化器底座、烟油管和正极接触柱，所述烟油管与雾化器底座连接，所述正极接触柱穿过雾化器底座伸入到烟油管内，所述正极接触柱与所述雾化器底座密封连接；
    所述雾化芯组件包括雾化管、雾化芯连接座、阻液垫片、导油棉、雾化盖和发热丝，所述雾化管的管壁上设有供烟油进入的烟油进入孔；所述雾化管的上端与雾化芯连接座的下端连接，所述雾化芯连接座的上端与雾化盖连接，所述发热丝包括螺旋状发热丝段和引脚段，所述发热丝位于雾化管内，所述导油棉设在发热丝的外侧并位于雾化管内，所述螺旋状发热丝段位于雾化管的上端，所述引脚段朝下，所述阻液垫片位于螺旋状发热丝段的下方；所述雾化盖的中部设有开口，所述雾化盖的开口上端大、底部小；所述雾化芯组件插入到烟油管中，所述引脚段与正极接触柱电连接，所述雾化管与雾化器底座连接；
    所述气流组件包括气流环和气流调节件，所述气流环表面设有进气口，所述气流调节件位于所述气流环的上方；所述气流组件位于储油组件的上方；
    所述吸嘴组件包括吸嘴和吸嘴座，所述吸嘴与吸嘴座连接，所述吸嘴座与位于其下方的气流调节件连接，所述吸嘴座的内壁设有斜向下延伸的气流阻挡件，所述气流阻挡件设有出气口，所述出气口位于所述雾化盖的开口的上方，所述气流阻挡件与水平面的夹角为锐角；所述气流阻挡件位于雾化盖的上方、且与所述雾化盖之间留有间隙，使从气流环进入的外界空气从气流阻挡件与雾化盖之间的间隙进入到雾化器内部，将位于雾化盖附近的雾化烟雾一起从吸嘴中被吸走。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的电子烟雾化器，其特征在于：所述雾化盖的开口为倒锥台形，所述螺旋状发热丝段位于雾化芯连接座内。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的电子烟雾化器，其特征在于：所述气流阻挡件为倒锥台形，所述气流阻挡件与水平面的夹角为30～60度。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的电子烟雾化器，其特征在于：所述气流阻挡件与水平面的夹角为35～45度。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的电子烟雾化器，其特征在于：所述储油组件还包括连接 管和上固定座，所述连接管的下端与雾化器底座连接，所述连接管的上端、雾化芯连接座分别与上固定座连接，所述上固定座的上端与气流环连接；所述连接管位于所述烟油管内、并位于所述雾化芯组件的外侧；所述连接管的管壁设有供烟油进入的镂空孔。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的电子烟雾化器，其特征在于：所述雾化芯连接座与上固定座通过螺纹连接。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的电子烟雾化器，其特征在于：所述连接管的上端和下端均设有外螺纹结构，所述雾化器底座和上固定座分别设有内螺纹，所述连接管的上端和下端分别与雾化器底座、上固定座通过螺纹连接。
  8. 根据权利要求1～7任意一项所述的电子烟雾化器，其特征在于：所述储油组件还包括至少两个阻液圈，所述雾化器底座通过第一阻液圈与烟油管连接，所述烟油管通过第二阻液圈与上固定座连接，所述正极接触柱与所述雾化器底座通过密封圈连接。
  9. 根据权利要求1～7任意一项所述的电子烟雾化器，其特征在于：所述雾化芯组件还包括绝缘圈和雾化底盖，所述雾化管的下端与雾化底盖连接，所述雾化底盖设有容纳绝缘圈的容纳孔，所述绝缘圈嵌在雾化底盖内，所述绝缘圈与正极接触柱连接。
  10. 一种电子烟，其特征在于：其包括权利要求1-9中任一项所述的电子烟雾化器。
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