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WO2018130090A1 - Detergent dispensing box and washing machine - Google Patents

Detergent dispensing box and washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018130090A1
WO2018130090A1 PCT/CN2017/119730 CN2017119730W WO2018130090A1 WO 2018130090 A1 WO2018130090 A1 WO 2018130090A1 CN 2017119730 W CN2017119730 W CN 2017119730W WO 2018130090 A1 WO2018130090 A1 WO 2018130090A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
discharge hole
detergent
box body
casing
limit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2017/119730
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
舒海
许升
贺培强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Haier Drum Washing Machine Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Haier Drum Washing Machine Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Haier Drum Washing Machine Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Haier Drum Washing Machine Co Ltd
Publication of WO2018130090A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018130090A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/02Devices for adding soap or other washing agents
    • D06F39/022Devices for adding soap or other washing agents in a liquid state
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/02Devices for adding soap or other washing agents

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a laundry device, and more particularly to a detergent delivery box and a washing machine.
  • the detergent box of the current washing machine when the detergent or the softener is put on, especially the softener, often adopts a siphon structure in order to ensure that it is thoroughly mixed with water, so that the mixture with water enters the drum/bucket due to the existing
  • the siphon structure of the detergent box does not completely drain the water, so when the user uses the drop box with the siphon structure, the detergent water is not completely discharged.
  • 201410545114.4 discloses a washing machine and a softener case thereof, wherein the softener case of the washing machine comprises: a box body, the bottom end of the box body is provided with a first liquid discharge port and a second liquid discharge port a cover located in the casing, the first inlet and the second inlet are disposed on both sides of the outer cover, the inlet area of the first inlet is smaller than the inlet area of the second inlet; the siphon pipe, one end of the siphon is connected with the second inlet, the siphon The other end protrudes from the second liquid discharge port; is located above the first liquid discharge port and has an elastic sealing film, the sealing film is connected to the outer cover, and the outer cover is over the sealing film; wherein, when the upper part of the sealing film is under pressure When not less than the lower pressure of the sealing film, the sealing film is sealedly connected to the first liquid discharge port; when the upper pressure of the sealing film is lower than the lower pressure of the sealing film, the sealing film is separated from the first liquid discharge port.
  • the invention utilizes the pressure difference between the upper and lower sides of the sealing film to control the opening and closing of the first liquid discharge port.
  • the pressure difference between the upper and lower sides of the sealing film is small, which is easy to cause Leakage causes the detergent to flow into the washing tub prematurely, resulting in an increase in the amount of detergent, which is wasteful, and the structural strength of the sealing film is low and easily damaged.
  • the present invention has been made in view of this.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a washing machine in which the above-described drop box is mounted.
  • a detergent delivery box including
  • a casing having an accommodating space for accommodating a detergent liquid, and a bottom of the casing is further provided with a discharge hole;
  • a siphon tube protruding upward from the bottom of the box body and connecting the receiving space with the outer tub of the washing machine;
  • a siphon cap enclosing the siphon tube to form a siphon channel for the detergent liquid to flow from the accommodating space to the outside of the casing;
  • a switch member that controls the opening and closing of the discharge hole, the switch member being movably disposed at the discharge hole, and utilizing the cooperation of the discharge hole with the switch member and/or the vibration of the casing to open or close the discharge hole.
  • the switch member is movably disposed above the discharge hole and is in sealing contact with the discharge hole under the action of gravity to block the detergent or the softener from flowing out of the case through the discharge hole.
  • the bottom of the box body is further provided with a limiting structure for limiting the range of motion of the switch component, and the switch component is movably disposed inside the limiting structure, and a certain interval is left between the switch component and the limiting structure. Clearance.
  • the limit structure includes
  • the limiting protrusion is upwardly protruded from a bottom of the box body, and a cavity for accommodating the switch component is formed at a center of the limiting protrusion;
  • a limit cap that is disposed at the top of the limit protrusion and cooperates with the limit protrusion to limit the upward movement range of the switch component
  • the cavity of the limiting protrusion is in communication with the receiving space of the casing and the discharge hole.
  • the limiting protrusion is cylindrical, the cavity is a circular hole, the bottom of the cavity is in communication with the discharge hole, and the side of the cavity is provided with an opening communicating with the receiving space of the box body, the limit The position cap is snapped or screwed to the limit projection.
  • the switch member is a ball
  • the top of the discharge hole is chamfered or rounded
  • the ball is located at the top of the discharge hole
  • the bottom thereof is in sealing contact with the discharge hole.
  • the sphere is a solid structure and the density of the sphere is greater than the density of the detergent.
  • discharge holes are one or more, and the number of the limit switches is the same as the number of the discharge holes.
  • the bottom of the box body is inclined; the siphon tube and the discharge hole are arranged side by side at the lowest position of the box body, or the position of the discharge hole is lower than the siphon tube setting.
  • a washing machine equipped with the above-described drop box equipped with the above-described drop box.
  • the invention utilizes the vibration of the washing machine to control the opening of the discharge hole, so that the residual washing liquid flows into the outer tub, which is not only simple in principle, but also has good durability, since the washing machine always has vibration during the washing process, the present invention
  • the discharge hole will be in an open state during the washing process, which can effectively solve the problem that the existing detergent box easily leaves the washing liquid.
  • Figure 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a detergent delivery box according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a partial enlarged view of Y of Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is a front view of the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of the detergent delivery box of the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 3;
  • Figure 6 is a partial enlarged view of K of Figure 5;
  • box body 2 siphon tube 3
  • siphon cap 4 discharge hole 5
  • switch components 6 limit protrusion 7, limit cap.
  • a detergent dispensing box includes: a case 1 mounted on a washing machine case, a siphon tube 2 and a siphon cap 3 disposed in the case body 1, the case body 1 having a housing a receiving space of the detergent liquid and a discharge hole 4 penetrating through the bottom of the casing 1, the siphon tube 2 protruding upward from the bottom of the casing 1, and communicating the accommodation space with the outer tub of the washing machine, the siphon cap 3 being disposed at the upper end of the siphon tube 2 And surrounding the siphon 2, forming a siphon passage for the detergent liquid to flow from the accommodating space to the outside of the casing 1.
  • the drop box further includes a switch member 5 that controls the opening and closing of the discharge hole 4, the switch member 5 being movably disposed at the discharge hole 4, and utilizing the engagement of the discharge hole 4 with the switch member 5 and/or the case The vibration of 1 opens or closes the discharge hole 4.
  • the diameter of the discharge hole 4 is smaller than the inner diameter of the siphon tube 2, and the discharge hole 4 is in a closed state when the detergent is added.
  • the siphon tube 2 has a certain height to define the amount of detergent that can be contained in the casing 1. When the height of the detergent exceeds the siphon 2, a siphon phenomenon will occur, and the inside of the casing 1 under the action of siphoning The washing liquid will be discharged into the outer tub of the washing machine. Since the siphon cap 3 has a certain gap with the bottom of the box body 1, when the liquid level of the detergent is lower than the lowest end of the siphon cap 3, the siphon action will automatically stop. Some of the detergent remains in the casing 1. When the washing machine is in operation, the casing 1 is vibrated. Under the action of vibration, the switch member 5 will move relative to the discharge hole 4, so that the discharge hole 4 is opened, and the washing liquid remaining in the casing 1 is discharged through the discharge hole 4. Into the outer tub of the washing machine.
  • the switch member 5 is movably disposed above the discharge hole 4 and is in sealing contact with the discharge hole 4 under the action of gravity to block the detergent or the softener from flowing out of the case through the discharge hole, when the switch member 5 is relatively discharged
  • a gap is created between the switch member 5 and the discharge hole 4, which allows the discharge hole 4 to communicate with the housing 1 housing space, and the detergent can flow out of the discharge hole 4.
  • the bottom of the casing 1 is further provided with a limiting structure for limiting the range of motion of the switch member 5 to define the switch member 5 in a small area so that it can only move in this area and The switch member 5 is protected from loss.
  • the switch component 5 is movably disposed inside the limiting structure, and a certain gap is left between the switch component 5 and the limiting structure, and the switch component 5 is freely movable within the limiting structure.
  • the limit structure includes
  • a limiting protrusion 6 protruding upward from the bottom of the casing 1 and forming a cavity for accommodating the switch member 5 at the center of the limiting protrusion 6;
  • the cavity of the limiting protrusion 6 communicates with the accommodating space of the casing 1 and the discharge hole 4.
  • the limiting protrusion 6 is a circular columnar body extending upward from the bottom of the casing 1.
  • the cavity is a circular hole disposed at the center of the circular columnar body, and the bottom of the cavity is connected with the discharge hole 4.
  • the side of the cavity is provided with an opening communicating with the receiving space of the casing 1 , and the limiting cap 7 is engaged or screwed with the limiting protrusion 6 .
  • the bottom center of the limiting cap 7 is downward.
  • the protrusion forms a cylindrical protrusion, and the cylindrical protrusion is inserted into the cavity, and the two are screw-fit or interference fit, or the edge of the limiting cap 7 is convex downward to form an annular flange.
  • An annular flange surrounds the top end of the limiting projection 6, both of which are threaded or interference fit.
  • the limiting structure may also be composed of a plurality of ribs or rod-like structures distributed in a circular array, the switch member 5 is surrounded by a rib or a rod-like structure, and the limiting cap 7 is mounted on the top of the rib or the rod-shaped structure. Forming a cage structure, the switch member 5 is mounted inside the cage structure such that its range of motion is limited.
  • the switch member 5 is a ball
  • the discharge hole 4 is a circular through hole
  • the top of the discharge hole 4 is chamfered or rounded
  • the diameter of the ball is larger than the inner diameter of the discharge hole 4
  • the sphere is located at the top of the discharge hole 4, and under the action of gravity, the bottom thereof is in sealing contact with the discharge hole 4.
  • the ball can roll in the limiting structure, when the casing 1 vibrates, the ball will roll, so that a gap is formed between the bottom of the ball and the discharge hole 4, which constitutes the accommodation space of the communicating box 1 and the washing machine.
  • the sphere is a solid structure and the density of the sphere is greater than the density of the detergent so that the sphere does not float in the detergent.
  • the discharge holes 4 may be one or plural, and the number of the limit switches is the same as the number of the discharge holes 4.
  • the drainage speed of the two or more discharge holes 4 may be faster, but there may be a possibility that the detergent/softener leaks, and preferably, the discharge holes 4 are one.
  • the bottom of the box body 1 is inclined; the siphon tube 2 and the discharge hole 4 are arranged side by side at the lowest position of the box body 1, or the position of the discharge hole 4 is lower than that of the siphon tube 2.
  • the problem of retention of the detergent can be minimized.
  • the backflow caused by the siphon can be reduced by reducing the gap between the siphon 2 and the siphon cap 3.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
  • Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)

Abstract

A detergent dispensing box, comprising a box body (1) having an accommodating space for accommodating a detergent liquid, a discharge hole (4) being provided at the bottom of the box body (1); a siphon (2), protruding upwards from the bottom of the box body (1), and being in communication with the accommodating space and an outer tub of a washing machine; a siphon cap (3), surrounding the siphon (2), forming a siphoning channel for the detergent liquid to flow from the accommodating space to the outside of the box body (1); the detergent dispensing box further comprises a switch part (5) controlling the open or close of the discharge hole, the switch part (5) being movably provided at the discharge hole (4), the open or close of the discharge hole (4) being performed by means of the cooperation of the discharge hole (4) and the switch part (5) and/or the vibration of the box body (1). The detergent dispensing box controls the open of the discharge hole (4) by means of the vibration of the washing machine, such that the remaining detergent liquid flows into the outer tub, effectively solving the problem of the existing detergent box that the detergent may be prone to remain therein.

Description

一种洗涤剂投放盒及洗衣机Detergent placing box and washing machine 技术领域Technical field

本发明涉及洗衣设备,尤其是一种洗涤剂投放盒及洗衣机。The present invention relates to a laundry device, and more particularly to a detergent delivery box and a washing machine.

背景技术Background technique

目前的洗衣机的洗涤剂盒在洗涤剂或柔顺剂投放时,尤其是柔顺剂,经常会为了保证其与水充分混合而采用虹吸结构,使得其与水的混合物进入筒/桶内,由于现有的洗涤剂盒的虹吸管结构还无法将水完全排净,因此用户在使用带有虹吸结构的投放盒时,会遇到洗涤剂水未完全排放的情况。申请号为201410545114.4的中国发明专利公开了一种洗衣机及其柔顺剂盒,其中,该洗衣机的柔顺剂盒,包括:盒体,盒体的底端设置有第一排液口和第二排液口;位于盒体内的外罩,外罩的两侧设置有第一进口和第二进口,第一进口的进口面积小于第二进口的进口面积;虹吸管,虹吸管的一端与所述第二进口连通,虹吸管的另一端自第二排液口伸出;位于第一排液口的上方且具有弹性的密封膜,密封膜与外罩相连,且外罩罩在密封膜的上方;其中,当密封膜的上部压力不小于密封膜的下部压力时,密封膜与所述第一排液口密封相连;当密封膜的上部压力小于密封膜的下部压力时,密封膜与第一排液口分离。该发明利用密封膜上下两侧的压力差来控制第一排液口的通断,在向洗涤剂盒倾倒洗涤剂液的早期过程中,由于密封膜上下两侧的压力差较小,容易造成泄漏,使洗涤剂过早的流入洗衣桶内,造成洗涤剂的用量增大,存在浪费现象,另外密封膜的结构强度低,容易损坏。The detergent box of the current washing machine, when the detergent or the softener is put on, especially the softener, often adopts a siphon structure in order to ensure that it is thoroughly mixed with water, so that the mixture with water enters the drum/bucket due to the existing The siphon structure of the detergent box does not completely drain the water, so when the user uses the drop box with the siphon structure, the detergent water is not completely discharged. The Chinese invention patent No. 201410545114.4 discloses a washing machine and a softener case thereof, wherein the softener case of the washing machine comprises: a box body, the bottom end of the box body is provided with a first liquid discharge port and a second liquid discharge port a cover located in the casing, the first inlet and the second inlet are disposed on both sides of the outer cover, the inlet area of the first inlet is smaller than the inlet area of the second inlet; the siphon pipe, one end of the siphon is connected with the second inlet, the siphon The other end protrudes from the second liquid discharge port; is located above the first liquid discharge port and has an elastic sealing film, the sealing film is connected to the outer cover, and the outer cover is over the sealing film; wherein, when the upper part of the sealing film is under pressure When not less than the lower pressure of the sealing film, the sealing film is sealedly connected to the first liquid discharge port; when the upper pressure of the sealing film is lower than the lower pressure of the sealing film, the sealing film is separated from the first liquid discharge port. The invention utilizes the pressure difference between the upper and lower sides of the sealing film to control the opening and closing of the first liquid discharge port. In the early stage of pouring the detergent liquid into the detergent box, the pressure difference between the upper and lower sides of the sealing film is small, which is easy to cause Leakage causes the detergent to flow into the washing tub prematurely, resulting in an increase in the amount of detergent, which is wasteful, and the structural strength of the sealing film is low and easily damaged.

鉴于此提出本发明。The present invention has been made in view of this.

发明内容Summary of the invention

本发明的一个目的在于克服现有技术的不足,提供一种残留量低的洗涤剂投放盒。It is an object of the present invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and to provide a detergent delivery box having a low residual amount.

本发明的另一个目的在于提供一种安装有上述投放盒的洗衣机。Another object of the present invention is to provide a washing machine in which the above-described drop box is mounted.

为了实现第一发明目的,本发明采用如下技术方案:In order to achieve the first object of the invention, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

一种洗涤剂投放盒,包括,a detergent delivery box, including

盒体,具有容纳洗涤剂液体的容纳空间,所述盒体的底部还设有排放孔;a casing having an accommodating space for accommodating a detergent liquid, and a bottom of the casing is further provided with a discharge hole;

虹吸管,由盒体的底部向上突出,并连通容纳空间与洗衣机外桶;a siphon tube protruding upward from the bottom of the box body and connecting the receiving space with the outer tub of the washing machine;

虹吸帽,包围虹吸管,形成供洗涤剂液体由容纳空间流向盒体外部的虹吸通道;a siphon cap enclosing the siphon tube to form a siphon channel for the detergent liquid to flow from the accommodating space to the outside of the casing;

还包括,控制所述排放孔通断的开关部件,所述开关部件可活动地设置在排放孔处,并利用排放孔与开关部件的配合和/或盒体的振动以打开或关闭所述排放孔。Also included is a switch member that controls the opening and closing of the discharge hole, the switch member being movably disposed at the discharge hole, and utilizing the cooperation of the discharge hole with the switch member and/or the vibration of the casing to open or close the discharge hole.

进一步,所述开关部件可活动地设置在排放孔的上方,并在重力的作用下与排放孔密封接触,以阻断洗涤剂或柔顺剂通过排放孔流出盒体。Further, the switch member is movably disposed above the discharge hole and is in sealing contact with the discharge hole under the action of gravity to block the detergent or the softener from flowing out of the case through the discharge hole.

进一步,所述盒体的底部还设有限制所述开关部件运动范围的限位结构,所述开关部件可活动地设置在限位结构的内部,且开关部件与限位结构之间留有一定的间隙。Further, the bottom of the box body is further provided with a limiting structure for limiting the range of motion of the switch component, and the switch component is movably disposed inside the limiting structure, and a certain interval is left between the switch component and the limiting structure. Clearance.

进一步,所述限位结构包括,Further, the limit structure includes

限位凸起,所述限位凸起由盒体底部向上凸起,且在限位凸起的中心形成容纳开关部件的腔体;a limiting protrusion, the limiting protrusion is upwardly protruded from a bottom of the box body, and a cavity for accommodating the switch component is formed at a center of the limiting protrusion;

设置在限位凸起的顶部,与限位凸起配合,以限制开关部件向上移动范围的限位帽;a limit cap that is disposed at the top of the limit protrusion and cooperates with the limit protrusion to limit the upward movement range of the switch component;

所述限位凸起的腔体与盒体的容纳空间和排放孔相连通。The cavity of the limiting protrusion is in communication with the receiving space of the casing and the discharge hole.

进一步,所述限位凸起为圆柱形,所述腔体为一圆形孔,腔体的底部与排放孔连通,腔体的侧部设有开口与盒体的容纳空间连通,所述限位帽与限位凸起卡接或螺纹连接。Further, the limiting protrusion is cylindrical, the cavity is a circular hole, the bottom of the cavity is in communication with the discharge hole, and the side of the cavity is provided with an opening communicating with the receiving space of the box body, the limit The position cap is snapped or screwed to the limit projection.

进一步,所述开关部件为一球体,所述排放孔的顶部设有倒角或倒圆角,所述球体位于排放孔的顶部,且其底部与排放孔密封接触。Further, the switch member is a ball, the top of the discharge hole is chamfered or rounded, the ball is located at the top of the discharge hole, and the bottom thereof is in sealing contact with the discharge hole.

进一步,所述球体为实心结构,且球体的密度大于洗涤剂的密度。Further, the sphere is a solid structure and the density of the sphere is greater than the density of the detergent.

进一步,所述排放孔为一个或多个,所述限位开关的数量与排放孔的数量相同。Further, the discharge holes are one or more, and the number of the limit switches is the same as the number of the discharge holes.

进一步,所述盒体底部倾斜设置;所述虹吸管和排放孔并排设置在盒体的最低位置,或者,排放孔的位置低于虹吸管设置。Further, the bottom of the box body is inclined; the siphon tube and the discharge hole are arranged side by side at the lowest position of the box body, or the position of the discharge hole is lower than the siphon tube setting.

为了实现第二发明目的,本发明采用如下技术方案:In order to achieve the second object of the invention, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

一种配置有上述投放盒的洗衣机。A washing machine equipped with the above-described drop box.

采用本发明所述的技术方案后,带来以下有益效果:After adopting the technical solution described in the present invention, the following beneficial effects are brought about:

本发明利用了洗衣机的振动来控制打开排放孔,使残留的洗涤液流入外桶中,不仅 原理简单,而且耐用度好,由于洗衣机在洗涤的过程中,始终存在着振动,因此,本发明的排放孔在洗衣过程中将处于打开状态,可以有效解决现有洗涤剂盒容易残留洗涤液的问题。The invention utilizes the vibration of the washing machine to control the opening of the discharge hole, so that the residual washing liquid flows into the outer tub, which is not only simple in principle, but also has good durability, since the washing machine always has vibration during the washing process, the present invention The discharge hole will be in an open state during the washing process, which can effectively solve the problem that the existing detergent box easily leaves the washing liquid.

附图说明DRAWINGS

图1:本发明实施例一的洗涤剂投放盒纵向剖视图;Figure 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a detergent delivery box according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

图2:为图1的Y局部放大图;Figure 2 is a partial enlarged view of Y of Figure 1;

图3:本发明实施例二的主视图;Figure 3 is a front view of the second embodiment of the present invention;

图4:本发明实施例二的洗涤剂投放盒纵向剖视图;Figure 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of the detergent delivery box of the second embodiment of the present invention;

图5:为图3的A-A面剖视图;Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 3;

图6:为图5的K局部放大图;Figure 6 is a partial enlarged view of K of Figure 5;

其中:1、盒体 2、虹吸管 3、虹吸帽 4、排放孔 5、开关部件 6、限位凸起 7、限位帽。Among them: 1, box body 2, siphon tube 3, siphon cap 4, discharge hole 5, switch components 6, limit protrusion 7, limit cap.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步详细的描述。The specific embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

实施例一Embodiment 1

如图1和图2所示,一种洗涤剂投放盒,包括:安装在洗衣机箱体上的盒体1,设置在盒体1内的虹吸管2和虹吸帽3,所述盒体1具有容纳洗涤剂液体的容纳空间和贯穿盒体1底部的排放孔4,所述虹吸管2由盒体1的底部向上突出,并连通容纳空间与洗衣机外桶,所述虹吸帽3设置在虹吸管2的上端,并包围虹吸管2,形成供洗涤剂液体由容纳空间流向盒体1外部的虹吸通道。该投放盒还包括,控制所述排放孔4通断的开关部件5,所述开关部件5可活动地设置在排放孔4处,并利用排放孔4与开关部件5的配合和/或盒体1的振动以打开或关闭所述排放孔4。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, a detergent dispensing box includes: a case 1 mounted on a washing machine case, a siphon tube 2 and a siphon cap 3 disposed in the case body 1, the case body 1 having a housing a receiving space of the detergent liquid and a discharge hole 4 penetrating through the bottom of the casing 1, the siphon tube 2 protruding upward from the bottom of the casing 1, and communicating the accommodation space with the outer tub of the washing machine, the siphon cap 3 being disposed at the upper end of the siphon tube 2 And surrounding the siphon 2, forming a siphon passage for the detergent liquid to flow from the accommodating space to the outside of the casing 1. The drop box further includes a switch member 5 that controls the opening and closing of the discharge hole 4, the switch member 5 being movably disposed at the discharge hole 4, and utilizing the engagement of the discharge hole 4 with the switch member 5 and/or the case The vibration of 1 opens or closes the discharge hole 4.

优选地,排放孔4的直径小于虹吸管2的内径,在添加洗涤剂时,排放孔4处于关闭状态。所述虹吸管2具有一定的高度,以界定盒体1内所能盛放的洗涤剂的量,当洗涤剂的高度超过虹吸管2时,将发生虹吸现象,并在虹吸作用下盒体1内的洗涤液将被排入至洗衣机外桶中,由于虹吸帽3与盒体1底部具有一定的空隙,当洗涤剂的液面低 于虹吸帽3最低端时,虹吸作用将自动停止,此时,还有部分洗涤剂残存在盒体1内。当洗衣机运行时,会使盒体1产生振动,在振动作用下,开关部件5将相对排放孔4运动,以使排放孔4被打开,残留在盒体1内的洗涤液通过排放孔4排入至洗衣机外桶中。Preferably, the diameter of the discharge hole 4 is smaller than the inner diameter of the siphon tube 2, and the discharge hole 4 is in a closed state when the detergent is added. The siphon tube 2 has a certain height to define the amount of detergent that can be contained in the casing 1. When the height of the detergent exceeds the siphon 2, a siphon phenomenon will occur, and the inside of the casing 1 under the action of siphoning The washing liquid will be discharged into the outer tub of the washing machine. Since the siphon cap 3 has a certain gap with the bottom of the box body 1, when the liquid level of the detergent is lower than the lowest end of the siphon cap 3, the siphon action will automatically stop. Some of the detergent remains in the casing 1. When the washing machine is in operation, the casing 1 is vibrated. Under the action of vibration, the switch member 5 will move relative to the discharge hole 4, so that the discharge hole 4 is opened, and the washing liquid remaining in the casing 1 is discharged through the discharge hole 4. Into the outer tub of the washing machine.

所述开关部件5可活动地设置在排放孔4的上方,并在重力的作用下与排放孔4密封接触,以阻断洗涤剂或柔顺剂通过排放孔流出盒体,当开关部件5相对排放孔4运动时,将使开关部件5与排放孔4之间产生空隙,该空隙使得排放孔4与盒体1容纳空间相连通,洗涤剂便可从排放孔4流出。The switch member 5 is movably disposed above the discharge hole 4 and is in sealing contact with the discharge hole 4 under the action of gravity to block the detergent or the softener from flowing out of the case through the discharge hole, when the switch member 5 is relatively discharged When the hole 4 is moved, a gap is created between the switch member 5 and the discharge hole 4, which allows the discharge hole 4 to communicate with the housing 1 housing space, and the detergent can flow out of the discharge hole 4.

优选地,所述盒体1的底部还设有限制所述开关部件5运动范围的限位结构,以将开关部件5限定在一个较小的区域内,使其只能在这个区域内运动并保护开关部件5使其不会丢失。所述开关部件5可活动地设置在限位结构的内部,且开关部件5与限位结构之间留有一定的间隙,开关部件5在限位结构内可自由移动。Preferably, the bottom of the casing 1 is further provided with a limiting structure for limiting the range of motion of the switch member 5 to define the switch member 5 in a small area so that it can only move in this area and The switch member 5 is protected from loss. The switch component 5 is movably disposed inside the limiting structure, and a certain gap is left between the switch component 5 and the limiting structure, and the switch component 5 is freely movable within the limiting structure.

具体地,所述限位结构包括,Specifically, the limit structure includes

限位凸起6,所述限位凸起6由盒体1底部向上凸起,且在限位凸起6的中心形成容纳开关部件5的腔体;a limiting protrusion 6 protruding upward from the bottom of the casing 1 and forming a cavity for accommodating the switch member 5 at the center of the limiting protrusion 6;

设置在限位凸起6的顶部,与限位凸起6配合,以限制开关部件5向上移动范围的限位帽7。It is disposed at the top of the limiting protrusion 6 and cooperates with the limiting protrusion 6 to limit the limiting cap 7 of the range in which the switching member 5 moves upward.

所述限位凸起6的腔体与盒体1的容纳空间和排放孔4相连通。The cavity of the limiting protrusion 6 communicates with the accommodating space of the casing 1 and the discharge hole 4.

优选地,所述限位凸起6为圆形柱状体,由盒体1底部向上延伸,所述腔体为设置在圆形柱状体中心的圆形孔,腔体的底部与排放孔4连通,腔体的侧部设有开口与盒体1的容纳空间连通,所述限位帽7与限位凸起6卡接或螺纹连接,具体地,所述限位帽7的底部中心向下凸起形成一圆柱形凸出,且该圆柱形凸出插入至腔体内,两者为螺纹配合或过盈配合,或者,限位帽7的边缘向下凸起,形成一环形凸缘,该环形凸缘包围在限位凸起6的顶端,两者为螺纹配合或过盈配合。将限位帽7从限位凸起6上拆下后,可将开关部件5取出,以便于更换或维修。Preferably, the limiting protrusion 6 is a circular columnar body extending upward from the bottom of the casing 1. The cavity is a circular hole disposed at the center of the circular columnar body, and the bottom of the cavity is connected with the discharge hole 4. The side of the cavity is provided with an opening communicating with the receiving space of the casing 1 , and the limiting cap 7 is engaged or screwed with the limiting protrusion 6 . Specifically, the bottom center of the limiting cap 7 is downward. The protrusion forms a cylindrical protrusion, and the cylindrical protrusion is inserted into the cavity, and the two are screw-fit or interference fit, or the edge of the limiting cap 7 is convex downward to form an annular flange. An annular flange surrounds the top end of the limiting projection 6, both of which are threaded or interference fit. After the limit cap 7 is detached from the limit projection 6, the switch member 5 can be taken out for replacement or maintenance.

所述限位结构也可以由多根呈圆形阵列分布的凸筋或杆状结构组成,开关部件5由凸筋或杆状结构包围,限位帽7安装在凸筋或杆状结构的顶部,形成一笼状结构,开关部件5装在该笼状结构的内部,使得其运动范围被限制。The limiting structure may also be composed of a plurality of ribs or rod-like structures distributed in a circular array, the switch member 5 is surrounded by a rib or a rod-like structure, and the limiting cap 7 is mounted on the top of the rib or the rod-shaped structure. Forming a cage structure, the switch member 5 is mounted inside the cage structure such that its range of motion is limited.

优选地,所述开关部件5为一球体,所述排放孔4为圆形通孔,排放孔4的顶部设 有倒角或倒圆角,所述球体的直径大于排放孔4的内径,所述球体位于排放孔4的顶部,且在重力的作用下,其底部与排放孔4密封接触。Preferably, the switch member 5 is a ball, the discharge hole 4 is a circular through hole, and the top of the discharge hole 4 is chamfered or rounded, and the diameter of the ball is larger than the inner diameter of the discharge hole 4, The sphere is located at the top of the discharge hole 4, and under the action of gravity, the bottom thereof is in sealing contact with the discharge hole 4.

由于球体可在限位结构内滚动,因此,当盒体1振动时,球体将发生滚动,使得球体的底部与排放孔4之间产生空隙,该空隙构成了连通盒体1的容纳空间与洗衣机外桶的通道,残留在盒体1内的洗涤剂将通过该通道流入至洗衣机外桶中。Since the ball can roll in the limiting structure, when the casing 1 vibrates, the ball will roll, so that a gap is formed between the bottom of the ball and the discharge hole 4, which constitutes the accommodation space of the communicating box 1 and the washing machine. The passage of the outer tub, through which the detergent remaining in the casing 1 will flow into the outer tub of the washing machine.

所述球体为实心结构,且球体的密度大于洗涤剂的密度,使得球体在洗涤剂中不会漂浮。The sphere is a solid structure and the density of the sphere is greater than the density of the detergent so that the sphere does not float in the detergent.

所述排放孔4可以为一个,也可以为多个,所述限位开关的数量与排放孔4的数量相同。两个或以上的排放孔4的排水速度会更快,但是也会有洗涤剂/柔顺剂泄露的可能,优选地,排放孔4为一个。The discharge holes 4 may be one or plural, and the number of the limit switches is the same as the number of the discharge holes 4. The drainage speed of the two or more discharge holes 4 may be faster, but there may be a possibility that the detergent/softener leaks, and preferably, the discharge holes 4 are one.

实施例二Embodiment 2

本实施例中,所述盒体1底部倾斜设置;所述虹吸管2和排放孔4并排设置在盒体1的最低位置,或者,排放孔4的位置低于虹吸管2设置。通过将盒体1底部倾斜,可以最大程度的减少洗涤剂的滞留问题,优选地,可通过减小虹吸管2与虹吸帽3之间的间隙,降低因为虹吸导致的回流现象。另外,也可以通过减小虹吸帽3底部与洗涤剂盒底部的间距,以减少存留的水量。In this embodiment, the bottom of the box body 1 is inclined; the siphon tube 2 and the discharge hole 4 are arranged side by side at the lowest position of the box body 1, or the position of the discharge hole 4 is lower than that of the siphon tube 2. By tilting the bottom of the casing 1, the problem of retention of the detergent can be minimized. Preferably, the backflow caused by the siphon can be reduced by reducing the gap between the siphon 2 and the siphon cap 3. In addition, it is also possible to reduce the amount of water remaining by reducing the distance between the bottom of the siphon cap 3 and the bottom of the detergent box.

一种配置有上述任一实施例中所述的投放盒的洗衣机,所述洗涤剂投放盒可抽拉的安装在洗衣机上,用于盛放一定量的洗涤剂。A washing machine equipped with the drop box described in any of the above embodiments, the detergent drop box being detachably mounted on the washing machine for holding a certain amount of detergent.

以上所述为本发明的实施方式,应当指出,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,在不脱离本发明原理前提下,还可以做出多种变形和改进,这也应该视为本发明的保护范围。The above is an embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that various modifications and improvements can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the present invention. protected range.

Claims (10)

一种洗涤剂投放盒,包括,a detergent delivery box, including 盒体,具有容纳洗涤剂液体的容纳空间,所述盒体的底部还设有排放孔;a casing having an accommodating space for accommodating a detergent liquid, and a bottom of the casing is further provided with a discharge hole; 虹吸管,由盒体的底部向上突出,并连通容纳空间与洗衣机外桶;a siphon tube protruding upward from the bottom of the box body and connecting the receiving space with the outer tub of the washing machine; 虹吸帽,包围虹吸管,形成供洗涤剂液体由容纳空间流向盒体外部的虹吸通道;a siphon cap enclosing the siphon tube to form a siphon channel for the detergent liquid to flow from the accommodating space to the outside of the casing; 其特征在于:还包括,控制所述排放孔通断的开关部件,所述开关部件可活动地设置在排放孔处,并利用排放孔与开关部件的配合和/或盒体的振动以打开或关闭所述排放孔。The method further includes: a switch member that controls the opening and closing of the discharge hole, the switch member is movably disposed at the discharge hole, and utilizes a cooperation of the discharge hole with the switch member and/or vibration of the casing to open or The discharge hole is closed. 根据权利要求1所述的一种洗涤剂投放盒,其特征在于:所述开关部件可活动地设置在排放孔的上方,并在重力的作用下与排放孔密封接触,以阻断洗涤剂或柔顺剂通过排放孔流出盒体。A detergent drop box according to claim 1, wherein said switch member is movably disposed above the discharge hole and is in sealing contact with the discharge hole under the action of gravity to block the detergent or The softener flows out of the casing through the discharge hole. 根据权利要求1所述的一种洗涤剂投放盒,其特征在于:所述盒体的底部还设有限制所述开关部件运动范围的限位结构,所述开关部件可活动地设置在限位结构的内部,且开关部件与限位结构之间留有一定的间隙。A detergent drop box according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the box body is further provided with a limit structure for limiting the range of movement of the switch member, and the switch member is movably disposed at the limit position. The inside of the structure, and there is a certain gap between the switch component and the limit structure. 根据权利要求3所述的一种洗涤剂投放盒,其特征在于:所述限位结构包括,A detergent dispensing box according to claim 3, wherein said limit structure comprises 限位凸起,所述限位凸起由盒体底部向上凸起,且在限位凸起的中心形成容纳开关部件的腔体;a limiting protrusion, the limiting protrusion is upwardly protruded from a bottom of the box body, and a cavity for accommodating the switch component is formed at a center of the limiting protrusion; 设置在限位凸起的顶部,与限位凸起配合,以限制开关部件向上移动范围的限位帽;a limit cap that is disposed at the top of the limit protrusion and cooperates with the limit protrusion to limit the upward movement range of the switch component; 所述限位凸起的腔体与盒体的容纳空间和排放孔相连通。The cavity of the limiting protrusion is in communication with the receiving space of the casing and the discharge hole. 根据权利要求4所述的一种洗涤剂投放盒,其特征在于:所述限位凸起为圆柱形,所述腔体为一圆形孔,腔体的底部与排放孔连通,腔体的侧部设有开口与盒体的容纳空间连通,所述限位帽与限位凸起卡接或螺纹连接。The detergent drop box according to claim 4, wherein the limiting protrusion is cylindrical, the cavity is a circular hole, and the bottom of the cavity is connected with the discharge hole, and the cavity is The side portion is provided with an opening communicating with the receiving space of the box body, and the limiting cap is engaged or screwed with the limiting protrusion. 根据权利要求1-5任一项所述的一种洗涤剂投放盒,其特征在于:所述开关部件为一球体,所述排放孔的顶部设有倒角或倒圆角,所述球体位于排放孔的顶部,且其底部与排放孔密封接触。A detergent drop box according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the switch member is a ball, the top of the discharge hole is chamfered or rounded, and the ball is located The top of the discharge hole is at the bottom and the bottom is in sealing contact with the discharge hole. 根据权利要求6所述的一种洗涤剂投放盒,其特征在于:所述球体为实心结构, 且球体的密度大于洗涤剂的密度。A detergent drop box according to claim 6, wherein said sphere is of a solid structure and the density of the sphere is greater than the density of the detergent. 根据权利要求1所述的一种洗涤剂投放盒,其特征在于:所述排放孔为一个或多个,所述限位开关的数量与排放孔的数量相同。A detergent drop box according to claim 1, wherein the discharge holes are one or more, and the number of the limit switches is the same as the number of discharge holes. 根据权利要求1所述的一种洗涤剂投放盒,其特征在于:所述盒体底部倾斜设置;所述虹吸管和排放孔并排设置在盒体的最低位置,或者,排放孔的位置低于虹吸管设置。A detergent drop box according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the box body is inclined; the siphon tube and the discharge hole are arranged side by side at a lowest position of the box body, or the discharge hole is located lower than the siphon tube. Settings. 一种配置有如权利要求1-9任一项所述的投放盒的洗衣机。A washing machine equipped with a drop box according to any one of claims 1-9.
PCT/CN2017/119730 2017-01-16 2017-12-29 Detergent dispensing box and washing machine Ceased WO2018130090A1 (en)

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