WO2018127038A1 - Method of transmitting channel state information, device, and system - Google Patents
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/06—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
- H04B7/0613—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission
- H04B7/0615—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal
- H04B7/0619—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal using feedback from receiving side
- H04B7/0621—Feedback content
- H04B7/0626—Channel coefficients, e.g. channel state information [CSI]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/0413—MIMO systems
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/06—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
Definitions
- MIMO Multiple Input Multiple Output
- a transmitting node such as a base station
- CSI Channel Statement Information
- a receiving node such as a user equipment
- a suitable scheduling policy is selected for the downlink signal, where the CSI is obtained by the receiving node for channel measurement.
- the receiving node can feed back the CSI to the sending node according to a predetermined combination of the type of CSI and the measurement mode of the CSI.
- This type of receiving node feedbacks CSI in a single way with low flexibility.
- a channel state information CSI feature corresponding to the feedback identifier Determining, according to the feedback identifier, a channel state information CSI feature corresponding to the feedback identifier, where the CSI feature includes at least one of a CSI type, a CSI measurement mode, and a CSI feedback timing;
- the method for transmitting the channel state information further includes: receiving, by the base station, high layer configuration signaling, where the high layer configuration signaling indicates mapping of at least one set of feedback identifiers and CSI features relationship;
- the determining the CSI feature corresponding to the feedback identifier includes:
- the CSI feature includes: a combination of a CSI type, a CSI measurement mode, and a CSI feedback timing.
- the feedback identifier includes at least one of a CSI type identifier, a CSI measurement mode identifier, and a CSI feedback timing identifier.
- the determining, according to the feedback identifier, the CSI feature indicated by the feedback identifier includes:
- the feedback identifier includes the CSI feedback timing identifier, determining a CSI feedback timing corresponding to the CSI feedback timing identifier according to the CSI feedback timing identifier.
- the feedback identifier includes at least one of a CSI type identifier, a CSI measurement effective bandwidth identifier, a CSI measurement effective time identifier, and a CSI feedback timing identifier.
- the determining, according to the feedback identifier, the CSI feature indicated by the feedback identifier includes:
- the feedback identifier includes the CSI feedback timing identifier, determining a CSI feedback timing corresponding to the CSI feedback timing identifier according to the CSI feedback timing identifier.
- the CSI type identifier occupies two identifier bits.
- a method for transmitting channel state information includes:
- the CSI feature includes: a combination of the CSI type, the CSI measurement mode, and a CSI feedback timing.
- the feedback identifier includes at least one of a CSI type identifier, a CSI measurement mode identifier, and a CSI feedback timing identifier;
- a transmission apparatus for channel state information includes at least one module, and the at least one module is configured to implement the implementation of any one of the foregoing first aspect or the first aspect Method of transmitting channel state information.
- a transmission device comprising: a processor, a transmitter, a receiver, and a memory, wherein the transmitter, the receiver, and the memory are respectively connected to the processor, and the processor is configured to execute the memory
- the UE After receiving the downlink signaling, the UE determines the CSI feature corresponding to the feedback identifier based on the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling, and performs channel measurement according to the CSI feature to feed back the CSI obtained by the channel measurement to the base station.
- the CSI feature includes at least one of a CSI type, a CSI measurement mode, and a CSI feedback timing, that is, the CSI feature may include multiple CSI types, a CSI measurement mode, and a CSI feedback timing, so that the UE moves to the base station. Feedback CSI is more flexible.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a connection manner of devices in a wireless communication system provided by the present application.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a UE provided by the present application.
- FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for transmitting channel state information provided by the present application.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission apparatus for channel state information provided by the present application.
- the foregoing UE 101 may include: a processor 1001, a receiver 1002, a transmitter 1003, and a memory 1004.
- the receiver 1002, the transmitter 1003, and the memory 1004 are connected to the processor 1001 via a bus, respectively.
- the processor 1001 includes one or more processing cores, and the processor 1001 executes the transmission method of the channel state information provided by the present application by running a software program and a module.
- the memory 1004 can be used to store software programs as well as modules. Specifically, the memory 1004 can store an operating system 10041, an application module 10042 required for at least one function.
- the receiver 1002 is configured to receive communication messages sent by other devices, and the transmitter 1003 is configured to send communication messages to other devices.
- the foregoing base station 102 may include: a processor 1101, a receiver 1102, a transmitter 1103, and a memory 1104.
- the receiver 1102, the transmitter 1103, and the memory 1104 are connected to the processor 1101 via a bus, respectively.
- Step 401 The base station sends downlink signaling to the UE, where the downlink signaling carries a feedback identifier.
- the UE can obtain the channel state information (Channel Statement Information; CSI for short) by measuring the channel, and the UE can feed back the CSI to the base station. Since the CSI can reflect the state and attributes of the channel, the base station can select an appropriate downlink signal transmission policy according to the indication of the CSI to improve the performance of the MIMO communication system.
- CSI Channel Statement Information
- the CSI may include multiple types, such as a channel quality indicator (CQI), a precoding matrix indicator (PMI), and a rank indication (English: Rank).
- CQI channel quality indicator
- PMI precoding matrix indicator
- RI rank indication
- covariance matrix English: covariance matrix
- main eigen component of covariance matrix English: main beam component
- beam index English: beam index
- CQI, PMI, and RI are the most common types of CSI.
- the base station can determine the size, coding mode, and modulation mode of the transmitted data block according to the size of the CQI.
- the downlink signal can be precoded according to the PMI.
- the RI selects the appropriate spatial stream number to transmit the downlink signal.
- Step 403 The UE determines, according to the feedback identifier, a CSI feature corresponding to the feedback identifier, where the CSI feature includes one of a CSI type, a CSI measurement mode, and a CSI feedback timing.
- the mapping relationship stored in the UE may be a mapping relationship between the at least one set of the feedback identifier and the combination of the CSI type, the CSI measurement mode, and the CSI feedback timing, that is, at least one set of the feedback identifier and the CSI.
- the CSI feature corresponding to the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling determined by the UE according to the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling is a combination of a CSI type, a CSI measurement mode, and a CSI feedback timing, that is, a CSI type
- the CSI measures the combination of effective bandwidth, CSI measurement effective time, and CSI feedback timing.
- mapping relationship shown in Table 1 is merely exemplary, and it does not limit the present application.
- the CSI type corresponding to the feedback identifier “0” is “CQI, PMI, and RI”, and the corresponding CSI measurement effective bandwidth is wideband, and the corresponding CSI measurement effective time is Long-term, and the corresponding CSI feedback timing is periodic.
- the CSI type corresponding to the feedback identifier "1" is CQI, the corresponding CSI measurement effective bandwidth is wideband, the corresponding CSI measurement effective time is Long-term, and the corresponding CSI feedback timing is periodic.
- the CSI features corresponding to other feedback identifiers in Table 1 are not described here.
- mapping relationship stored in the UE is the mapping relationship shown in Table 1
- the UE may query the mapping relationship in Table 1 to obtain the mapping relationship.
- the CSI feature corresponding to the feedback identifier “0” carried in the downlink signaling is “combination of CQI, PMI, RI, wideband, Long-term, and periodic”.
- the feedback identifier in the mapping relationship stored in the UE may include a CSI type measurement mode joint identifier and a CSI feedback timing identifier
- the mapping relationship stored in the UE may include: at least one set of CSI type measurement manner joint identifiers and “ A mapping relationship between a CSI type and a CSI measurement mode combination, and a mapping relationship between at least one CSI feedback timing identifier and a CSI feedback timing, where the CSI measurement mode is a combination of a CSI measurement effective bandwidth and a CSI measurement effective time.
- the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling may include at least one of a CSI type measurement mode joint identifier and a CSI feedback timing identifier.
- the CSI feature that is determined by the UE according to the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling, and the CSI feature corresponding to the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling is the combination of the CSI type and the CSI measurement mode and the CSI feedback timing corresponding to the CSI type measurement mode joint identifier. At least one of the corresponding CSI feedback timings is identified.
- mapping relationship stored in the UE can be as shown in Table 2 and Table 3:
- mapping relationship shown in Table 2 and Table 3 is merely exemplary, and it does not limit the present application.
- the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling may include at least one of a CSI type measurement mode joint identifier and a CSI feedback timing identifier
- the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling includes only the CSI type measurement mode joint identifier
- the UE may determine, according to the CSI type measurement mode, the combination of the CSI type, the CSI measurement effective bandwidth, and the CSI measurement effective time corresponding to the CSI type measurement mode joint identifier, and determine the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling. Corresponding CSI features.
- the UE may determine the CSI feedback timing corresponding to the CSI feedback timing identifier according to the CSI feedback timing identifier, and determine the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling.
- Corresponding CSI features For example, if the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling includes only the CSI feedback timing identifier, and the CSI feedback timing identifier is 1, the query table 3 indicates that the CSI feature corresponding to the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling is For "aperiodic".
- the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling may include at least one of a CSI type identifier, a CSI measurement mode identifier, and a CSI feedback timing identifier.
- the CSI feature corresponding to the CSI type corresponding to the CSI type identifier and the CSI measurement mode identifier and the CSI feedback timing identifier corresponding to the CSI type identifier are determined by the UE according to the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling. At least one of the corresponding CSI feedback timings.
- CSI measurement method identification CSI measures the effective bandwidth CSI measurement effective time 0 Wideband Long-tem 1 Wideband Long-term 2 Subband indicated by high layer Short-term 3 UE-selected subband Short-term 4 Wideband Long-term
- the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling may include at least one of a CSI type identifier, a CSI measurement mode identifier, and a CSI feedback timing identifier
- the UE may be determined according to the CSI type identifier, and determined as a CSI feature corresponding to the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling.
- the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling includes only the CSI type identifier, and the CSI type identifier is 1.
- the CSI feature corresponding to the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling is “CQI”.
- the UE may determine the CSI feedback timing corresponding to the CSI feedback timing identifier according to the CSI feedback timing identifier, and determine the feedback carried in the downlink signaling. Identify the corresponding CSI feature.
- the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling includes only the CSI feedback timing identifier, and the CSI feedback timing identifier is 1, and the CSI feature corresponding to the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling is “ Aperiodic”.
- the fourth type, the feedback identifier in the mapping relationship stored in the UE may include a CSI type identifier, a CSI measurement effective bandwidth identifier, a CSI measurement effective time identifier, and a CSI feedback timing identifier, where the mapping relationship stored in the UE may include: at least one group The mapping relationship between the CSI type identifier and the CSI type, the mapping relationship between the at least one CSI measurement effective bandwidth identifier and the CSI measurement effective bandwidth, the mapping relationship between the at least one CSI measurement effective time identifier and the CSI measurement effective time, and at least one set of CSI feedback The mapping relationship between the timing identifier and the CSI feedback timing.
- mapping relationship stored in the UE may be as shown in Table 7, Table 8, Table 9, and Table 10:
- the UE may determine, according to the CSI measurement effective time identifier, a CSI measurement effective time corresponding to the CSI measurement effective time identifier, and determine the downlink signaling as the downlink signaling.
- the feedback identifier carried in the identifier identifies the corresponding CSI feature.
- the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling includes only the CSI measurement effective time identifier, and the CSI measurement effective time identifier is 1, and the CSI feature corresponding to the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling is known by using the query table 9. Is "Short-term".
- Step 406 The base station receives the CSI.
- the measuring module 503 is configured to perform the above step 404.
- the base station 702 is configured to perform operations performed by the base station in the embodiment shown in FIG.
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Abstract
Description
本申请要求于2017年1月5日提交中国国家知识产权局、申请号为201710007146.2、发明名称为“信道状态信息的传输方法、装置及系统”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application, filed on Jan. 5, 2017, to the Chinese National Intellectual Property Office, Application No. 201710007146.2, entitled "Transmission Method, Apparatus, and System for Channel State Information", the entire contents of which are incorporated by reference. Combined in this application.
本申请涉及无线通信领域,特别涉及一种信道状态信息的传输方法、装置及系统。The present application relates to the field of wireless communications, and in particular, to a method, device, and system for transmitting channel state information.
在无线通信系统,例如长期演进(英文:Long Term Evolution;简称:LTE)通信系统中,多输入多输出(英文:Multiple Input Multiple Output;简称:MIMO)技术是一种被广泛使用的技术。在MIMO通信系统中,发送节点(如基站)可以获取接收节点(如用户设备)发送的信道状态信息(英文:Channel Statement Information;简称:CSI),以根据该CSI对下行信号进行预编码,并为该下行信号选择合适的调度策略,其中,该CSI是接收节点对信道测量所得到的。In a wireless communication system, such as a Long Term Evolution (LTE) communication system, Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) technology is a widely used technology. In a MIMO communication system, a transmitting node (such as a base station) can acquire channel state information (English: Channel Statement Information; CSI) sent by a receiving node (such as a user equipment) to precode the downlink signal according to the CSI, and A suitable scheduling policy is selected for the downlink signal, where the CSI is obtained by the receiving node for channel measurement.
目前,接收节点可以根据预先规定的CSI的类型以及CSI的测量方式的固定组合向发送节点反馈该CSI。这种接收节点反馈CSI的方式较为单一,灵活性较低。Currently, the receiving node can feed back the CSI to the sending node according to a predetermined combination of the type of CSI and the measurement mode of the CSI. This type of receiving node feedbacks CSI in a single way with low flexibility.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为了解决现有技术CSI反馈的灵活性较低的问题,本申请提供了一种信道状态信息的传输方法、装置及系统。所述技术方案如下:In order to solve the problem of low flexibility of the prior art CSI feedback, the present application provides a method, an apparatus, and a system for transmitting channel state information. The technical solution is as follows:
第一方面,提供了一种信道状态信息的传输方法,所述方法包括:In a first aspect, a method for transmitting channel state information is provided, the method comprising:
接收基站发送的下行信令,所述下行信令携带反馈标识;Receiving downlink signaling sent by the base station, where the downlink signaling carries a feedback identifier;
根据所述反馈标识,确定所述反馈标识对应的信道状态信息CSI特征,所述CSI特征包括CSI类型、CSI测量方式和CSI反馈时机中的至少一种;Determining, according to the feedback identifier, a channel state information CSI feature corresponding to the feedback identifier, where the CSI feature includes at least one of a CSI type, a CSI measurement mode, and a CSI feedback timing;
根据所述反馈标识对应的所述CSI特征进行信道测量,得到CSI;Performing channel measurement according to the CSI feature corresponding to the feedback identifier, to obtain CSI;
向所述基站发送所述CSI。Sending the CSI to the base station.
这样,用户设备(英文:User Equipment;简称:UE)在接收到下行信令后,可以基于该下行信令中携带的反馈标识确定该反馈标识对应的CSI特征,并根据该CSI特征进行信道测量,以向基站反馈通过信道测量得到的CSI。由于该CSI特征包括CSI类型、CSI测量方式和CSI反馈时机中的至少一种,也即是该CSI特征可以包括多种CSI类型、CSI测量方式及CSI反馈时机的组合方式,从而使得UE向基站反馈CSI更加灵活。After receiving the downlink signaling, the user equipment (English: User Equipment; UE for short) may determine the CSI feature corresponding to the feedback identifier based on the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling, and perform channel measurement according to the CSI feature. To feed back the CSI obtained by channel measurement to the base station. The CSI feature includes at least one of a CSI type, a CSI measurement mode, and a CSI feedback timing, that is, the CSI feature may include multiple CSI types, a CSI measurement mode, and a CSI feedback timing combination, so that the UE moves to the base station. Feedback CSI is more flexible.
上述确定所述反馈标识对应的CSI特征之前,该信道状态信息的传输方法还包括:接收所述基站发送的高层配置信令,所述高层配置信令指示至少一组反馈标识与CSI特征的映射关系;Before the determining the CSI feature corresponding to the feedback identifier, the method for transmitting the channel state information further includes: receiving, by the base station, high layer configuration signaling, where the high layer configuration signaling indicates mapping of at least one set of feedback identifiers and CSI features relationship;
对应地,所述确定所述反馈标识对应的CSI特征,包括:Correspondingly, the determining the CSI feature corresponding to the feedback identifier includes:
基于所述映射关系,确定所述下行信令携带的所述反馈标识对应的所述CSI特征。Determining, according to the mapping relationship, the CSI feature corresponding to the feedback identifier carried by the downlink signaling.
这样,上述至少一组反馈标识与CSI特征的映射关系就可以由基站通过高层配置信令进行配置,从而使得基站可以根据实际情况方便地修改上述映射关系,进一步提高了UE向基站反馈CSI的灵活性。In this way, the mapping relationship between the at least one set of the feedback identifier and the CSI feature can be configured by the base station by using the high-level configuration signaling, so that the base station can easily modify the mapping relationship according to the actual situation, thereby further improving the flexibility of the UE to feed back the CSI to the base station. Sex.
在本申请的一个实施例中,所述CSI特征包括:CSI类型、CSI测量方式和CSI反馈时机的组合。In an embodiment of the present application, the CSI feature includes: a combination of a CSI type, a CSI measurement mode, and a CSI feedback timing.
在本申请的另一个实施例中,所述反馈标识包括CSI类型标识、CSI测量方式标识和CSI反馈时机标识中的至少一种。In another embodiment of the present application, the feedback identifier includes at least one of a CSI type identifier, a CSI measurement mode identifier, and a CSI feedback timing identifier.
在上述这种情况下,所述根据所述反馈标识,确定所述反馈标识所指示的CSI特征,包括:In the above case, the determining, according to the feedback identifier, the CSI feature indicated by the feedback identifier includes:
当所述反馈标识包括所述CSI类型标识时,根据所述CSI类型标识,确定所述CSI类型标识对应的CSI类型;Determining, according to the CSI type identifier, a CSI type corresponding to the CSI type identifier, when the feedback identifier includes the CSI type identifier;
当所述反馈标识包括所述CSI测量方式标识时,根据所述CSI测量方式标识,确定所述CSI测量方式标识对应的CSI测量方式;Determining, according to the CSI measurement mode identifier, a CSI measurement mode corresponding to the CSI measurement mode identifier, when the feedback identifier includes the CSI measurement mode identifier;
当所述反馈标识包括所述CSI反馈时机标识时,根据所述CSI反馈时机标识,确定所述CSI反馈时机标识对应的CSI反馈时机。When the feedback identifier includes the CSI feedback timing identifier, determining a CSI feedback timing corresponding to the CSI feedback timing identifier according to the CSI feedback timing identifier.
在本申请的一个实施例中,所述反馈标识包括CSI类型标识、CSI测量有效带宽标识、CSI测量有效时间标识和CSI反馈时机标识中的至少一种。In an embodiment of the present application, the feedback identifier includes at least one of a CSI type identifier, a CSI measurement effective bandwidth identifier, a CSI measurement effective time identifier, and a CSI feedback timing identifier.
在上述这种情况下,所述根据所述反馈标识,确定所述反馈标识所指示的CSI特征,包括:In the above case, the determining, according to the feedback identifier, the CSI feature indicated by the feedback identifier includes:
当所述反馈标识包括所述CSI类型标识时,根据所述CSI类型标识,确定所述CSI类型标识对应的CSI类型;Determining, according to the CSI type identifier, a CSI type corresponding to the CSI type identifier, when the feedback identifier includes the CSI type identifier;
当所述反馈标识包括所述CSI测量有效带宽标识时,根据所述CSI测量有效带宽标识,确定所述CSI测量有效带宽标识对应的CSI测量有效带宽;Determining, according to the CSI measurement effective bandwidth identifier, a CSI measurement effective bandwidth corresponding to the CSI measurement effective bandwidth identifier, when the feedback identifier includes the CSI measurement effective bandwidth identifier;
当所述反馈标识包括所述CSI测量有效时间标识时,根据所述CSI测量有效时间标识,确定所述CSI测量有效时间标识对应的CSI测量有效时间;Determining, according to the CSI measurement effective time identifier, a CSI measurement effective time corresponding to the CSI measurement effective time identifier, when the feedback identifier includes the CSI measurement effective time identifier;
当所述反馈标识包括所述CSI反馈时机标识时,根据所述CSI反馈时机标识,确定所述CSI反馈时机标识对应的CSI反馈时机。When the feedback identifier includes the CSI feedback timing identifier, determining a CSI feedback timing corresponding to the CSI feedback timing identifier according to the CSI feedback timing identifier.
在本申请的一个实施例中,所述CSI类型标识占用两个标识位。In an embodiment of the present application, the CSI type identifier occupies two identifier bits.
第二方面,提供了一种信道状态信息的传输方法,所述方法包括:In a second aspect, a method for transmitting channel state information is provided, where the method includes:
向用户设备UE发送下行信令,所述下行信令携带反馈标识,所述反馈标识用于指示信道状态信息CSI特征,所述CSI特征包括CSI类型、CSI测量方式和CSI反馈时机中的至少一种,使得所述UE根据所述反馈标识指示的所述CSI特征进行信道测量,得到CSI;Sending downlink signaling to the user equipment UE, where the downlink signaling carries a feedback identifier, where the feedback identifier is used to indicate a channel state information CSI feature, where the CSI feature includes at least one of a CSI type, a CSI measurement mode, and a CSI feedback timing. And performing, by the UE, channel measurement according to the CSI feature indicated by the feedback identifier, to obtain CSI;
接收所述UE发送的所述CSI。Receiving the CSI sent by the UE.
这样,基站在向UE发送的下行信令中携带的反馈标识用于指示CSI特征,使得UE根据该CSI特征进行信道测量,以向基站反馈通过信道测量得到的CSI。由于该CSI特征可以包括多种CSI类型、CSI测量方式和CSI反馈时机的组合方式,从而使得UE向基站反馈CSI更加灵活。In this way, the feedback identifier carried by the base station in the downlink signaling sent to the UE is used to indicate the CSI feature, so that the UE performs channel measurement according to the CSI feature to feed back the CSI obtained by the channel measurement to the base station. The CSI feature may include a combination of multiple CSI types, CSI measurement modes, and CSI feedback timings, so that the UE feedback CSI to the base station is more flexible.
其中,在本申请的一个实施例中,该信道状态信息的传输方法还可以包括:向所述UE 发送高层配置信令,所述高层配置信令指示至少一组反馈标识与CSI特征的映射关系。In an embodiment of the present application, the method for transmitting the channel state information may further include: sending, to the UE, high layer configuration signaling, where the high layer configuration signaling indicates a mapping relationship between at least one set of feedback identifiers and CSI features. .
这样,UE可以通过高层配置信令获取至少一组反馈标识与CSI特征的映射关系,从而使得基站可以根据实际情况方便地修改上述映射关系,进一步提高了UE向基站反馈CSI的灵活性。In this way, the UE can obtain the mapping relationship between the at least one set of the feedback identifier and the CSI feature through the high-level configuration signaling, so that the base station can easily modify the mapping relationship according to the actual situation, thereby further improving the flexibility of the UE to feed back the CSI to the base station.
在本申请的一个实施例中,所述CSI特征包括:所述CSI类型、所述CSI测量方式和CSI反馈时机的组合。In an embodiment of the present application, the CSI feature includes: a combination of the CSI type, the CSI measurement mode, and a CSI feedback timing.
在本申请的一个实施例中,所述反馈标识包括CSI类型标识、CSI测量方式标识和CSI反馈时机标识中的至少一种;In an embodiment of the present application, the feedback identifier includes at least one of a CSI type identifier, a CSI measurement mode identifier, and a CSI feedback timing identifier;
所述CSI特征包括所述CSI类型标识对应的所述CSI类型、所述CSI测量方式标识对应的所述CSI测量方式和所述CSI反馈时机标识对应的所述CSI反馈时机中的至少一种。The CSI feature includes at least one of the CSI type corresponding to the CSI type identifier, the CSI measurement mode corresponding to the CSI measurement mode identifier, and the CSI feedback timing corresponding to the CSI feedback opportunity identifier.
在本申请的一个实施例中,所述反馈标识包括CSI类型标识、CSI测量有效带宽标识、CSI测量有效时间标识和CSI反馈时机标识中的至少一种;In an embodiment of the present application, the feedback identifier includes at least one of a CSI type identifier, a CSI measurement effective bandwidth identifier, a CSI measurement effective time identifier, and a CSI feedback timing identifier;
所述CSI特征包括所述CSI类型标识对应的所述CSI类型、所述CSI测量有效带宽标识对应的所述CSI测量有效带宽标识、所述CSI测量有效时间标识对应的所述CSI测量有效时间和所述CSI反馈时机标识对应的所述CSI反馈时机中的至少一种。The CSI feature includes the CSI type corresponding to the CSI type identifier, the CSI measurement effective bandwidth identifier corresponding to the CSI measurement effective bandwidth identifier, and the CSI measurement effective time corresponding to the CSI measurement effective time identifier. The CSI feedback timing identifies at least one of the CSI feedback timings corresponding to the CSI feedback timing.
在本申请的一个实施例中,所述CSI类型标识占用两个标识位。In an embodiment of the present application, the CSI type identifier occupies two identifier bits.
第三方面,提供了一种信道状态信息的传输装置,该信道状态信息的传输装置包括至少一个模块,该至少一个模块用于实现上述第一方面或第一方面中任意一种实现方式所提供的信道状态信息的传输方法。In a third aspect, a transmission apparatus for channel state information is provided, the transmission apparatus of the channel state information includes at least one module, and the at least one module is configured to implement the implementation of any one of the foregoing first aspect or the first aspect Method of transmitting channel state information.
第四方面,提供了一种信道状态信息的传输装置,该信道状态信息的传输装置包括至少一个模块,该至少一个模块用于实现上述第二方面或第二方面中任意一种实现方式所提供的信道状态信息的传输方法。A fourth aspect provides a transmission apparatus for channel state information, where the apparatus for transmitting channel state information includes at least one module, and the at least one module is configured to implement the implementation of any one of the foregoing second aspect or the second aspect. Method of transmitting channel state information.
第五方面,提供了一种信道状态信息的传输系统,该信道状态信息的传输系统包括如上述第三方面所提供的第一信道状态信息的传输装置和如上述第四方面所提供的第二信道状态信息的传输装置。In a fifth aspect, a transmission system for channel state information is provided, the transmission system of the channel state information comprising the transmission device of the first channel state information as provided in the third aspect above, and the second device as provided in the fourth aspect above A transmission device for channel state information.
第六方面,提供了一种传输设备,该传输设备包括:处理器、发射机、接收机和存储器,其中,发射机、接收机和存储器分别与处理器相连,处理器被配置为执行存储器中存储的指令,处理器通过执行指令来实现上述第一方面或第一方面中任意一种可能的实现方式所提供的信道状态信息的传输方法。In a sixth aspect, a transmission device is provided, the transmission device comprising: a processor, a transmitter, a receiver, and a memory, wherein the transmitter, the receiver, and the memory are respectively connected to the processor, and the processor is configured to execute the memory The stored instruction, the processor, by executing the instruction, implements a method for transmitting channel state information provided by any one of the foregoing first aspect or the first aspect.
第七方面,提供了一种传输设备,该传输设备包括:处理器、发射机、接收机和存储器,其中,发射机、接收机和存储器分别与处理器相连,处理器被配置为执行存储器中存储的指令,处理器通过执行指令来实现上述第二方面或第二方面中任意一种可能的实现方式所提供的信道状态信息的传输方法。In a seventh aspect, a transmission device is provided, the transmission device comprising: a processor, a transmitter, a receiver, and a memory, wherein the transmitter, the receiver, and the memory are respectively connected to the processor, and the processor is configured to execute the memory The stored instruction, the processor, by executing the instruction, implements a method for transmitting channel state information provided by any of the possible implementations of the second aspect or the second aspect.
本申请提供的技术方案带来的有益效果是:The beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions provided by the present application are:
通过UE在接收到下行信令后,基于该下行信令中携带的反馈标识确定该反馈标识对应的CSI特征,并根据该CSI特征进行信道测量,以向基站反馈通过信道测量得到的CSI。由于该CSI特征包括CSI类型、CSI测量方式和CSI反馈时机中的至少一种,也即是该CSI特征可以包括多种CSI类型、CSI测量方式和CSI反馈时机的组合方式,从而使得UE向基站反馈CSI更加灵活。After receiving the downlink signaling, the UE determines the CSI feature corresponding to the feedback identifier based on the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling, and performs channel measurement according to the CSI feature to feed back the CSI obtained by the channel measurement to the base station. The CSI feature includes at least one of a CSI type, a CSI measurement mode, and a CSI feedback timing, that is, the CSI feature may include multiple CSI types, a CSI measurement mode, and a CSI feedback timing, so that the UE moves to the base station. Feedback CSI is more flexible.
图1是本申请提供的无线通信系统中的设备的连接方式的示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a connection manner of devices in a wireless communication system provided by the present application.
图2是本申请提供的一种UE的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a UE provided by the present application.
图3是本申请提供的一种基站的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station provided by the present application.
图4是本申请提供的一种信道状态信息的传输方法的流程图。FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for transmitting channel state information provided by the present application.
图5是本申请提供的一种信道状态信息的传输装置的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission apparatus for channel state information provided by the present application.
图6是本申请提供的一种信道状态信息的传输装置的结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission apparatus for channel state information provided by the present application.
图7是本申请提供的一种信道状态信息的传输系统的结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission system for channel state information provided by the present application.
为使本申请的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本申请实施方式作进一步地详细描述。In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more clear, the embodiments of the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
本申请提供了一种信道状态信息的传输方法,适用于无线通信系统中的设备传输信道状态信息,下面本申请将对本申请涉及到的无线通信系统中的设备的连接方式进行简要说明:The present application provides a method for transmitting channel state information, which is applicable to device transmission channel state information in a wireless communication system. The following application briefly describes the connection manner of devices in the wireless communication system according to the present application:
如图1所示,上述设备可以包括UE 101和基站102。其中,UE 101和基站102之间可以通过信道传输数据。As shown in FIG. 1, the above device may include a
如图2所示,在本申请的一个实施例中,上述UE 101可以包括:处理器1001、接收机1002、发射机1003和存储器1004。接收机1002、发射机1003和存储器1004分别通过总线与处理器1001连接。As shown in FIG. 2, in an embodiment of the present application, the foregoing
其中,处理器1001包括一个或者一个以上处理核心,处理器1001通过运行软件程序以及模块以执行本申请提供的信道状态信息的传输方法。存储器1004可用于存储软件程序以及模块。具体的,存储器1004可存储操作系统10041、至少一个功能所需的应用程序模块10042。接收机1002用于接收其他设备发送的通信报文,发射机1003用于向其他设备发送通信报文。The
如图3所示,在本申请的一个实施例中,上述基站102可以包括:处理器1101、接收机1102、发射机1103和存储器1104。接收机1102、发射机1103和存储器1104分别通过总线与处理器1101连接。As shown in FIG. 3, in an embodiment of the present application, the foregoing
其中,处理器1101包括一个或者一个以上处理核心,处理器1101通过运行软件程序以及模块以执行本申请提供的信道状态信息的传输方法。存储器1104可用于存储软件程序以及模块。具体的,存储器1104可存储操作系统11041、至少一个功能所需的应用程序模块11042。接收机1102用于接收其他设备发送的通信报文,发射机1103用于向其他设备发送通信报文。The
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信道状态信息的传输方法的流程图,如图4所示,该信道状态信息的传输方法可以应用于如图1所示的网络架构中,该方法包括以下步骤:FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for transmitting channel state information according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 4, the method for transmitting channel state information may be applied to a network architecture as shown in FIG. The method includes the following steps:
步骤401、基站向UE发送下行信令,该下行信令携带反馈标识。Step 401: The base station sends downlink signaling to the UE, where the downlink signaling carries a feedback identifier.
在MIMO通信系统中,UE可以通过对信道进行测量以获取信道状态信息(英文:Channel Statement Information;简称:CSI),UE可以向基站反馈该CSI。由于CSI可以反映信道的状态及属性,从而使得基站可以根据该CSI的指示选择合适的下行信号发送策略,以提升MIMO通信系统的性能。In the MIMO communication system, the UE can obtain the channel state information (Channel Statement Information; CSI for short) by measuring the channel, and the UE can feed back the CSI to the base station. Since the CSI can reflect the state and attributes of the channel, the base station can select an appropriate downlink signal transmission policy according to the indication of the CSI to improve the performance of the MIMO communication system.
在实际应用中,CSI可以包括多种类型,如信道质量指示(英文:Channel Quality Indicator;简称:CQI)、预编码矩阵指示(英文:Precoding Matrix Indicator;简称:PMI)、秩指示(英文:Rank Indicator;简称:RI)、协方差矩阵(英文:covariance matrix)、协方差矩阵的主特征分量(英文:main eigen component of covariance matrix)、波束指示(英文:beam index)等。其中,CQI、PMI和RI是最常见的CSI类型,在实际应用中,基站可以根据CQI的大小确定传输数据块的大小、编码方式及调制方式等,可以根据PMI对下行信号进行预编码,根据RI选择合适的空间流数传输下行信号。In practical applications, the CSI may include multiple types, such as a channel quality indicator (CQI), a precoding matrix indicator (PMI), and a rank indication (English: Rank). Indicator; abbreviated as: RI), covariance matrix (English: covariance matrix), main eigen component of covariance matrix (English: main beam component), beam index (English: beam index). Among them, CQI, PMI, and RI are the most common types of CSI. In practical applications, the base station can determine the size, coding mode, and modulation mode of the transmitted data block according to the size of the CQI. The downlink signal can be precoded according to the PMI. The RI selects the appropriate spatial stream number to transmit the downlink signal.
此外,CSI测量方式可以包括CSI测量有效带宽和CSI测量有效时间。其中,CSI测量有效带宽可以包括全带宽(英文:wideband)、高层配置子带宽(英文:subband indicated by high layer)、用户设备选择子带宽(英文:UE-selected subband)等,其中,全带宽指的是对整个工作带宽进行测量,高层配置子带宽指的是对高层配置的子带宽进行测量,用户设备选择子带宽指的是对UE选择的子带宽进行测量。CSI测量有效时间可以包括长期(英文:long-term)测量、短期(英文:short-time)测量等,其中,长期测量指的是对信道进行长时间的测量,其反映的是信道在一段时间内的统计特性,短期测量指的是对信道进行实时测量,其反映的是信道的即时状态。In addition, the CSI measurement method may include a CSI measurement effective bandwidth and a CSI measurement effective time. The CSI measurement effective bandwidth may include full bandwidth (English: wideband), high-level subband bandwidth (English: sub-banded by high layer), user equipment selection sub-bandwidth (English: UE-selected subband), etc., where full bandwidth refers to The measurement of the entire working bandwidth is performed. The high-level configuration sub-bandwidth refers to measuring the sub-bandwidth of the high-level configuration, and the user equipment selecting the sub-bandwidth refers to measuring the sub-bandwidth selected by the UE. The CSI measurement effective time may include long-term (English: long-term) measurement, short-term (English: short-time) measurement, etc., where long-term measurement refers to long-term measurement of the channel, which reflects the channel for a period of time. The statistical characteristics inside, short-term measurement refers to the real-time measurement of the channel, which reflects the instantaneous state of the channel.
另外,UE向基站反馈CSI的时机,也即是CSI反馈时机也可以有多种。具体地,UE可以持续地周期性地向基站反馈该CSI(英文:periodic),也即是UE可以持续地每隔一段时间向基站反馈CSI;或者,UE可以向基站反馈一次CSI(英文:aperiodic);或者,UE还可以在一定时间内向基站周期性地反馈CSI(英文:semi-persistent),也即是在一定时间内UE可以每隔一段时间向基站反馈CSI,而在超过该一定时间后停止向基站反馈CSI。In addition, the timing at which the UE feeds back the CSI to the base station, that is, the CSI feedback timing may also be various. Specifically, the UE may periodically feed back the CSI (initial: periodic) to the base station, that is, the UE may continuously feed back the CSI to the base station at intervals; or, the UE may feed back the CSI to the base station (English: aperiodic) Alternatively, the UE may periodically feed back the CSI (semi-persistent) to the base station within a certain period of time, that is, the UE may feed back the CSI to the base station at regular intervals within a certain period of time, and after exceeding the certain time Stop feeding CSI to the base station.
需要说明的是,上述说明的CSI类型、CSI测量方式和CSI反馈时机仅仅是示例性的,在实际应用中,还包括其他的CSI类型、CSI测量方式和CSI反馈时机,本申请在此不再一一赘述。It should be noted that the foregoing CSI type, CSI measurement mode, and CSI feedback timing are only exemplary. In practical applications, other CSI types, CSI measurement modes, and CSI feedback timings are also included. One by one.
在现有的MIMO通信系统中,UE可以根据预先规定的CSI测量方式和CSI类型的固定组合进行信道测量,并根据信道测量的结果以及预先规定的CSI反馈时机向基站反馈CSI。然而,在新一代通信系统,如第5代通信系统中,由于传输方案(英文:Transmission Scheme)的切换变得十分频繁,基站需要在不同的时机中获取不同测量方式和不同类型的组合的CSI,当前UE根据预先规定的CSI测量方式和CSI类型的固定组合在预先规定的CSI反馈时机中反馈CSI的方式无法适用于新一代通信系统的需求。In the existing MIMO communication system, the UE may perform channel measurement according to a fixed combination of a predetermined CSI measurement mode and a CSI type, and feed back CSI to the base station according to the result of the channel measurement and a predetermined CSI feedback timing. However, in a new generation communication system, such as the 5th generation communication system, since the transmission scheme (Transmission Scheme) is switched frequently, the base station needs to acquire different measurement methods and different types of combined CSIs at different timings. The manner in which the current UE feeds back CSI in a predetermined CSI feedback timing according to a predetermined combination of a predetermined CSI measurement mode and a CSI type cannot be applied to the requirements of a new generation communication system.
在本申请中,为了满足新一代通信系统的需求,基站可以向UE发送下行信令,如下行控制信令(英文:Downlink Control Information;英文:DCI)等。该下行信令中携带反馈标识,该反馈标识用于指示CSI特征,该CSI特征可以包括CSI类型、CSI测量方式和CSI反馈时机中的至少一种,也即是基站发送的下行信令中携带的反馈标识所指示的CSI特征可以包括任意一种CSI类型、任意一种CSI测量方式、任意一种CSI反馈时机或它们的组合,UE根据该CSI特征进行信道测量,并向基站反馈通过信道测量得到的CSI,从而使得基站可以在不同的时机获取不同测量方式和不同类型的组合的CSI。In the present application, in order to meet the requirements of the new generation communication system, the base station may send downlink signaling to the UE, such as Downlink Control Information (English: DCI). The downlink signaling carries a feedback identifier, where the feedback identifier is used to indicate a CSI feature, and the CSI feature may include at least one of a CSI type, a CSI measurement mode, and a CSI feedback timing, that is, carried in downlink signaling sent by the base station. The CSI feature indicated by the feedback identifier may include any CSI type, any CSI measurement mode, any CSI feedback timing, or a combination thereof, and the UE performs channel measurement according to the CSI feature, and feeds back to the base station to measure through the channel. The resulting CSI, so that the base station can acquire different measurement modes and different types of combined CSI at different timings.
步骤402、UE接收基站发送的下行信令。Step 402: The UE receives downlink signaling sent by the base station.
步骤403、UE根据该反馈标识,确定该反馈标识对应的CSI特征,该CSI特征包括CSI类型、CSI测量方式和CSI反馈时机中的一种。Step 403: The UE determines, according to the feedback identifier, a CSI feature corresponding to the feedback identifier, where the CSI feature includes one of a CSI type, a CSI measurement mode, and a CSI feedback timing.
在实际应用中,UE中可以存储有至少一组反馈标识与CSI特征的映射关系。UE在接收到该下行信令后,可以提取出该下行信令中携带的反馈标识,并根据该下行信令中携带的反馈标识在上述映射关系中进行查询,以得到该下行信令携带的反馈标识对应的CSI特征。In a practical application, a mapping relationship between at least one set of feedback identifiers and CSI features may be stored in the UE. After receiving the downlink signaling, the UE may extract the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling, and query the mapping relationship according to the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling to obtain the downlink signaling. The feedback identifies the corresponding CSI feature.
在实际应用中,UE中存储的映射关系可以是多种多样的,本申请下面仅以其中的四种可能的形式进行说明:In practical applications, the mapping relationship stored in the UE may be various, and the following is only described in four possible forms:
第一种,UE中存储的映射关系可以为至少一组反馈标识与“CSI类型、CSI测量方式和CSI反馈时机的组合”的映射关系,也即是,可以为至少一组反馈标识与“CSI类型、CSI测量有效带宽、CSI测量有效时间和CSI反馈时机的组合”的映射关系。在这种情况下,UE根据下行信令携带的反馈标识确定的与该下行信令携带的反馈标识对应的CSI特征为CSI类型、CSI测量方式和CSI反馈时机的组合,也即是CSI类型、CSI测量有效带宽、CSI测量有效时间和CSI反馈时机的组合。The mapping relationship stored in the UE may be a mapping relationship between the at least one set of the feedback identifier and the combination of the CSI type, the CSI measurement mode, and the CSI feedback timing, that is, at least one set of the feedback identifier and the CSI. The mapping relationship between type, CSI measurement effective bandwidth, CSI measurement effective time, and CSI feedback timing. In this case, the CSI feature corresponding to the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling determined by the UE according to the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling is a combination of a CSI type, a CSI measurement mode, and a CSI feedback timing, that is, a CSI type, The CSI measures the combination of effective bandwidth, CSI measurement effective time, and CSI feedback timing.
示例地,在上述情况下,UE中存储的映射关系可以如表1所示:For example, in the above case, the mapping relationship stored in the UE may be as shown in Table 1:
表1Table 1
需要说明的是,表1中所示的映射关系仅仅是示例性的,其并不能限制本申请。It should be noted that the mapping relationship shown in Table 1 is merely exemplary, and it does not limit the present application.
在表1中,反馈标识“0”对应的CSI类型为“CQI、PMI和RI”,对应的CSI测量有效带宽为wideband,对应的CSI测量有效时间为Long-term,对应的CSI反馈时机为periodic;反馈标识“1”对应的CSI类型为CQI,对应的CSI测量有效带宽为wideband,对应的CSI测量有效时间为Long-term,对应的CSI反馈时机为periodic。表1中其他反馈标识对应的CSI特征在此不再一一赘述了。In Table 1, the CSI type corresponding to the feedback identifier “0” is “CQI, PMI, and RI”, and the corresponding CSI measurement effective bandwidth is wideband, and the corresponding CSI measurement effective time is Long-term, and the corresponding CSI feedback timing is periodic. The CSI type corresponding to the feedback identifier "1" is CQI, the corresponding CSI measurement effective bandwidth is wideband, the corresponding CSI measurement effective time is Long-term, and the corresponding CSI feedback timing is periodic. The CSI features corresponding to other feedback identifiers in Table 1 are not described here.
在UE中存储的映射关系为表1所示的映射关系的情况下,若UE接收到的下行信令携带的反馈标识为“0”,则UE可以通过查询上述表1中的映射关系,得到该下行信令携带的反馈标识“0”对应的CSI特征为“CQI、PMI、RI、wideband、Long-term和periodic的组合”。If the mapping relationship stored in the UE is the mapping relationship shown in Table 1, if the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling received by the UE is “0”, the UE may query the mapping relationship in Table 1 to obtain the mapping relationship. The CSI feature corresponding to the feedback identifier “0” carried in the downlink signaling is “combination of CQI, PMI, RI, wideband, Long-term, and periodic”.
第二种,在UE中存储的映射关系中的反馈标识可以包括CSI类型测量方式联合标识和CSI反馈时机标识,则UE中存储的映射关系可以包括:至少一组CSI类型测量方式联合标 识与“CSI类型和CSI测量方式组合”的映射关系,以及至少一组CSI反馈时机标识与CSI反馈时机的映射关系,其中,CSI测量方式为CSI测量有效带宽和CSI测量有效时间的组合。In the second embodiment, the feedback identifier in the mapping relationship stored in the UE may include a CSI type measurement mode joint identifier and a CSI feedback timing identifier, and the mapping relationship stored in the UE may include: at least one set of CSI type measurement manner joint identifiers and “ A mapping relationship between a CSI type and a CSI measurement mode combination, and a mapping relationship between at least one CSI feedback timing identifier and a CSI feedback timing, where the CSI measurement mode is a combination of a CSI measurement effective bandwidth and a CSI measurement effective time.
在这种情况下,下行信令中携带的反馈标识可以包括CSI类型测量方式联合标识和CSI反馈时机标识中的至少一种。则UE根据下行信令中携带的反馈标识确定的与该下行信令中携带的反馈标识对应的CSI特征为CSI类型测量方式联合标识对应的“CSI类型和CSI测量方式的组合”和CSI反馈时机标识对应的CSI反馈时机中的至少一种。In this case, the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling may include at least one of a CSI type measurement mode joint identifier and a CSI feedback timing identifier. The CSI feature that is determined by the UE according to the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling, and the CSI feature corresponding to the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling is the combination of the CSI type and the CSI measurement mode and the CSI feedback timing corresponding to the CSI type measurement mode joint identifier. At least one of the corresponding CSI feedback timings is identified.
示例地,UE中存储的映射关系可以如表2和表3所示:For example, the mapping relationship stored in the UE can be as shown in Table 2 and Table 3:
表2Table 2
表3table 3
需要说明的是,表2和表3中所示的映射关系仅仅是示例性的,其并不能限制本申请。It should be noted that the mapping relationship shown in Table 2 and Table 3 is merely exemplary, and it does not limit the present application.
在表2中,CSI类型测量方式联合标识“0”对应的CSI类型为“CQI、PMI和RI”,对应的CSI测量有效带宽为“wideband”,对应的CSI测量有效时间为“Long-tem”。在表3中,CSI反馈时机标识“0”对应的CSI反馈时机为“periodic”。In Table 2, the CSI type corresponding to the CSI type measurement mode is “CQI, PMI, and RI”, and the corresponding CSI measurement effective bandwidth is “wideband”, and the corresponding CSI measurement effective time is “Long-tem”. . In Table 3, the CSI feedback timing corresponding to the CSI feedback timing identifier “0” is “periodic”.
在下行信令中携带的反馈标识可以包括CSI类型测量方式联合标识和CSI反馈时机标识中的至少一种的情况下,当下行信令中携带的反馈标识仅包括CSI类型测量方式联合标识时,UE可以根据该CSI类型测量方式联合标识确定该CSI类型测量方式联合标识对应的“CSI类型、CSI测量有效带宽和CSI测量有效时间的组合”,并将其确定为下行信令中携带的反馈标识对应的CSI特征。例如,若下行信令中携带的反馈标识中仅包括CSI类型测量方式联合标识,且该CSI类型测量方式联合标识为0,则通过查询表2可知,该下行信令中携带的反馈标识对应的CSI特征为“CQI、PMI、RI、wideband和Long-tem”的组合。When the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling may include at least one of a CSI type measurement mode joint identifier and a CSI feedback timing identifier, when the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling includes only the CSI type measurement mode joint identifier, The UE may determine, according to the CSI type measurement mode, the combination of the CSI type, the CSI measurement effective bandwidth, and the CSI measurement effective time corresponding to the CSI type measurement mode joint identifier, and determine the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling. Corresponding CSI features. For example, if the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling includes only the CSI type measurement mode joint identifier, and the CSI type measurement mode joint identifier is 0, the query table 2 indicates that the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling corresponds to The CSI feature is a combination of "CQI, PMI, RI, wideband, and Long-tem."
当下行信令中携带的反馈标识仅包括CSI反馈时机标识时,UE可以根据该CSI反馈时机标识确定该CSI反馈时机标识对应的CSI反馈时机,并将其确定为下行信令中携带的反馈标识对应的CSI特征。例如,若下行信令中携带的反馈标识中仅包括CSI反馈时机标识, 且该为CSI反馈时机标识为1,则通过查询表3可知,则该下行信令中携带的反馈标识对应的CSI特征为“aperiodic”。When the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling includes only the CSI feedback timing identifier, the UE may determine the CSI feedback timing corresponding to the CSI feedback timing identifier according to the CSI feedback timing identifier, and determine the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling. Corresponding CSI features. For example, if the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling includes only the CSI feedback timing identifier, and the CSI feedback timing identifier is 1, the query table 3 indicates that the CSI feature corresponding to the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling is For "aperiodic".
当下行信令中携带的反馈标识既包括CSI类型测量方式联合标识又包括CSI反馈时机标识时,UE可以根据该CSI类型测量方式联合标识确定该CSI类型测量方式联合标识对应的“CSI类型、CSI测量有效带宽和CSI测量有效时间的组合”,可以根据该CSI反馈时机标识确定该CSI反馈时机标识对应的CSI反馈时机,并将上述“CSI类型、CSI测量有效带宽和CSI测量有效时间的组合”和CSI反馈时机确定为下行信令中携带的反馈标识对应的CSI特征。例如,该下行信令中携带的反馈标识中CSI类型测量方式联合标识为1,CSI反馈时机标识为1,则通过查询表2和表3可知,该下行信令中携带的反馈标识对应的CSI特征为“CQI、wideband、Long-tem和aperiodic”。When the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling includes the CSI type measurement mode joint identifier and the CSI feedback timing identifier, the UE may determine, according to the CSI type measurement mode joint identifier, the CSI type and CSI corresponding to the CSI type measurement mode joint identifier. The combination of measuring the effective bandwidth and the CSI measurement effective time may determine the CSI feedback timing corresponding to the CSI feedback timing identifier according to the CSI feedback timing identifier, and the above “CSI type, CSI measurement effective bandwidth and CSI measurement effective time combination” And the CSI feedback timing is determined as a CSI feature corresponding to the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling. For example, the CSI type measurement mode joint identifier of the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling is 1 and the CSI feedback timing identifier is 1, and the CSI corresponding to the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling is known by using the query table 2 and the table 3. Features "CQI, wideband, Long-tem, and aperiodic".
第三种,UE中存储的映射关系中的反馈标识可以包括CSI类型标识、CSI测量方式标识和CSI反馈时机标识,则UE中存储的映射关系可以包括:至少一组CSI类型标识与CSI类型的映射关系,至少一组CSI测量方式标识与CSI测量方式的映射关系以及至少一组CSI反馈时机标识与CSI反馈时机的映射关系。The third type, the feedback identifier in the mapping relationship stored in the UE may include a CSI type identifier, a CSI measurement mode identifier, and a CSI feedback timing identifier. The mapping relationship stored in the UE may include: at least one group of CSI type identifiers and CSI types. A mapping relationship, a mapping relationship between at least one set of CSI measurement mode identifiers and a CSI measurement mode, and a mapping relationship between at least one set of CSI feedback timing identifiers and CSI feedback timings.
在这种情况下,下行信令中携带的反馈标识可以包括CSI类型标识、CSI测量方式标识和CSI反馈时机标识中的至少一种。则UE根据下行信令中携带的反馈标识确定的与该下行信令中携带的反馈标识对应的CSI特征为CSI类型标识对应的CSI类型、CSI测量方式标识对应的CSI测量方式和CSI反馈时机标识对应的CSI反馈时机的至少一种。In this case, the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling may include at least one of a CSI type identifier, a CSI measurement mode identifier, and a CSI feedback timing identifier. The CSI feature corresponding to the CSI type corresponding to the CSI type identifier and the CSI measurement mode identifier and the CSI feedback timing identifier corresponding to the CSI type identifier are determined by the UE according to the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling. At least one of the corresponding CSI feedback timings.
示例地,UE中存储的映射关系可以如表4、表5和表6所示:For example, the mapping relationship stored in the UE may be as shown in Table 4, Table 5, and Table 6:
表4Table 4
表5table 5
表6Table 6
需要说明的是,表4、表5和表6中所示的映射关系仅仅是示例性的,其并不能限制本申请。It should be noted that the mapping relationships shown in Table 4, Table 5, and Table 6 are merely exemplary, and are not intended to limit the application.
在表4中,CSI类型标识“0”对应的CSI类型为“CQI、PMI和RI”,在表5中,CSI测量方式标识“0”对应的CSI测量有效带宽为“wideband”,对应的CSI测量有效时间为Long-term,在表6中,CSI反馈时机标识“0”对应的CSI反馈时机为“periodic”。In Table 4, the CSI type corresponding to the CSI type identifier "0" is "CQI, PMI, and RI". In Table 5, the CSI measurement effective bandwidth corresponding to the CSI measurement mode identifier "0" is "wideband", and the corresponding CSI The measurement effective time is Long-term. In Table 6, the CSI feedback timing corresponding to the CSI feedback timing identifier “0” is “periodic”.
在下行信令中携带的反馈标识可以包括CSI类型标识、CSI测量方式标识和CSI反馈时机标识中的至少一种的情况下,当下行信令中携带的反馈标识仅包括CSI类型标识时,UE可以根据该CSI类型标识确定该CSI类型标识对应的CSI类型,并将其确定为下行信令中携带的反馈标识对应的CSI特征。例如,下行信令中携带的反馈标识中仅包括CSI类型标识,且该CSI类型标识为1,通过查询表4可知,该下行信令中携带的反馈标识对应的CSI特征为“CQI”。When the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling may include at least one of a CSI type identifier, a CSI measurement mode identifier, and a CSI feedback timing identifier, when the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling includes only the CSI type identifier, the UE The CSI type corresponding to the CSI type identifier may be determined according to the CSI type identifier, and determined as a CSI feature corresponding to the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling. For example, the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling includes only the CSI type identifier, and the CSI type identifier is 1. According to the query table 4, the CSI feature corresponding to the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling is “CQI”.
当上述下行信令中携带的反馈标识仅包括CSI测量方式标识时,UE可以根据该CSI测量方式标识确定该CSI测量方式标识对应的CSI测量方式,并将其确定为下行信令中携带的反馈标识对应的CSI特征,该CSI测量方式为CSI测量有效带宽和CSI测量有效时间的组合。例如,下行信令中携带的反馈标识中仅包括CSI测量方式标识,且该CSI测量方式标识为1,则通过查询表5可知,该下行信令中携带的反馈标识对应的CSI特征为“wideband和Long-term的组合”。When the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling includes only the CSI measurement mode identifier, the UE may determine the CSI measurement mode corresponding to the CSI measurement mode identifier according to the CSI measurement mode identifier, and determine the feedback carried in the downlink signaling. The corresponding CSI feature is identified, and the CSI measurement mode is a combination of the CSI measurement effective bandwidth and the CSI measurement effective time. For example, the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling includes only the CSI measurement mode identifier, and the CSI measurement mode identifier is 1, and the CSI feature corresponding to the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling is “wideband”. Combination with Long-term".
当上述下行信令中携带的反馈标识仅包括CSI反馈时机标识时,UE可以根据该CSI反馈时机标识确定该CSI反馈时机标识对应的CSI反馈时机,并将其确定为下行信令中携带的反馈标识对应的CSI特征。例如,该下行信令中携带的反馈标识中仅包括CSI反馈时机标识,且该CSI反馈时机标识为1,则通过查询表6可知,该下行信令中携带的反馈标识对应的CSI特征为“aperiodic”。When the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling includes only the CSI feedback timing identifier, the UE may determine the CSI feedback timing corresponding to the CSI feedback timing identifier according to the CSI feedback timing identifier, and determine the feedback carried in the downlink signaling. Identify the corresponding CSI feature. For example, the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling includes only the CSI feedback timing identifier, and the CSI feedback timing identifier is 1, and the CSI feature corresponding to the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling is “ Aperiodic".
当然,上述下行信令中携带的反馈标识还可以包括CSI类型标识、CSI测量方式标识和CSI反馈时机标识中的两种或三种,这种情况下,UE根据下行信令中携带的反馈标识确定与该下行信令中携带的反馈标识对应的CSI特征的方式与上述下行信令中携带的反馈标识仅包括CSI类型标识、CSI测量方式标识和CSI反馈时机标识中的一种的情况同理,本申请在此不再赘述。Certainly, the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling may further include two or three types of a CSI type identifier, a CSI measurement mode identifier, and a CSI feedback timing identifier. In this case, the UE uses the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling. The manner of determining the CSI feature corresponding to the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling is the same as the case where the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling includes only one of a CSI type identifier, a CSI measurement mode identifier, and a CSI feedback timing identifier. This application does not repeat here.
第四种,UE中存储的映射关系中的反馈标识可以包括CSI类型标识、CSI测量有效带宽标识、CSI测量有效时间标识和CSI反馈时机标识,则UE中存储的映射关系可以包括:至少一组CSI类型标识与CSI类型的映射关系,至少一组CSI测量有效带宽标识与CSI测量有效带宽的映射关系,至少一组CSI测量有效时间标识与CSI测量有效时间的映射关系,以及至少一组CSI反馈时机标识与CSI反馈时机的映射关系。The fourth type, the feedback identifier in the mapping relationship stored in the UE may include a CSI type identifier, a CSI measurement effective bandwidth identifier, a CSI measurement effective time identifier, and a CSI feedback timing identifier, where the mapping relationship stored in the UE may include: at least one group The mapping relationship between the CSI type identifier and the CSI type, the mapping relationship between the at least one CSI measurement effective bandwidth identifier and the CSI measurement effective bandwidth, the mapping relationship between the at least one CSI measurement effective time identifier and the CSI measurement effective time, and at least one set of CSI feedback The mapping relationship between the timing identifier and the CSI feedback timing.
在这种情况下,下行信令中携带的反馈标识可以包括CSI类型标识、CSI测量有效带宽标识、CSI测量有效时间标识和CSI反馈时机标识中的至少一种。则UE根据下行信令中携带的反馈标识确定的与该下行信令中携带的反馈标识对应的CSI特征为CSI类型、CSI测量 有效带宽、CSI测量有效时间和CSI反馈时机中的至少一种。In this case, the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling may include at least one of a CSI type identifier, a CSI measurement effective bandwidth identifier, a CSI measurement effective time identifier, and a CSI feedback timing identifier. The CSI feature corresponding to the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling that is determined by the UE according to the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling is at least one of a CSI type, a CSI measurement effective bandwidth, a CSI measurement effective time, and a CSI feedback timing.
示例地,UE中存储的映射关系可以如表7、表8、表9和表10所示:For example, the mapping relationship stored in the UE may be as shown in Table 7, Table 8, Table 9, and Table 10:
表7Table 7
表8Table 8
表9Table 9
表10Table 10
需要说明的是,表7、表8、表9和表10中所示的映射关系仅仅是示例性的,其并不能限制本申请。It should be noted that the mapping relationships shown in Table 7, Table 8, Table 9, and Table 10 are merely exemplary and are not intended to limit the application.
在下行信令中携带的反馈标识可以包括CSI类型标识、CSI测量有效带宽标识、CSI测量有效时间标识和CSI反馈时机标识中的至少一种的情况下,当上述下行信令中携带的反馈标识仅包括CSI类型标识时,UE可以根据该CSI类型标识确定该CSI类型标识对应的CSI类型,并将其确定为下行信令中携带的反馈标识对应的CSI特征。例如,该下行信令中携带的反馈标识中仅包括CSI类型标识,且该CSI类型标识为1,则通过查询表7,该下行信令中携带的反馈标识对应的CSI特征为“PMI”。The feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling when the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling may include at least one of a CSI type identifier, a CSI measurement effective bandwidth identifier, a CSI measurement effective time identifier, and a CSI feedback timing identifier. When the CSI type identifier is included, the UE may determine the CSI type corresponding to the CSI type identifier according to the CSI type identifier, and determine the CSI feature corresponding to the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling. For example, if the CSI type identifier is included in the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling, and the CSI type identifier is 1, the CSI feature corresponding to the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling is “PMI”.
当上述下行信令中携带的反馈标识仅包括CSI测量有效带宽标识时,UE可以根据该CSI测量有效带宽标识确定该CSI测量有效带宽标识对应的CSI测量有效带宽,并将其确定为下行信令中携带的反馈标识对应的CSI特征。例如,该下行信令中携带的反馈标识中仅包括CSI测量有效带宽标识,且该CSI测量有效带宽标识为1,则通过查询表8,该下行信令中携带的反馈标识对应的CSI特征为“subband indicated by high layer”。When the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling includes only the CSI measurement effective bandwidth identifier, the UE may determine the CSI measurement effective bandwidth corresponding to the CSI measurement effective bandwidth identifier according to the CSI measurement effective bandwidth identifier, and determine the downlink signaling as the downlink signaling. The feedback identifier carried in the identifier identifies the corresponding CSI feature. For example, if the CSI measurement effective bandwidth identifier is included in the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling, and the CSI measurement effective bandwidth identifier is 1, the CSI feature corresponding to the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling is "subband indicated by high layer".
当上述下行信令中携带的反馈标识仅包括CSI测量有效时间标识时,UE可以根据该CSI测量有效时间标识确定该CSI测量有效时间标识对应的CSI测量有效时间,并将其确定 为下行信令中携带的反馈标识对应的CSI特征。例如,该下行信令中携带的反馈标识中仅包括CSI测量有效时间标识,且该CSI测量有效时间标识为1,则通过查询表9可知,该下行信令中携带的反馈标识对应的CSI特征为“Short-term”。When the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling includes only the CSI measurement effective time identifier, the UE may determine, according to the CSI measurement effective time identifier, a CSI measurement effective time corresponding to the CSI measurement effective time identifier, and determine the downlink signaling as the downlink signaling. The feedback identifier carried in the identifier identifies the corresponding CSI feature. For example, the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling includes only the CSI measurement effective time identifier, and the CSI measurement effective time identifier is 1, and the CSI feature corresponding to the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling is known by using the query table 9. Is "Short-term".
当上述下行信令中携带的反馈标识仅包括CSI反馈时机标识时,UE可以根据该CSI反馈时机标识确定该第一CS反馈时机标识对应的CSI反馈时机,并将其确定为下行信令中携带的反馈标识对应的CSI特征。例如,该下行信令中携带的反馈标识中仅包括CSI反馈时机标识,且该CSI反馈时机标识为1,则通过查询表10可知,该下行信令中携带的反馈标识对应的CSI特征为“aperiodic”。When the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling includes only the CSI feedback timing identifier, the UE may determine the CSI feedback timing corresponding to the first CS feedback timing identifier according to the CSI feedback timing identifier, and determine the downlink signaling to be carried in the downlink signaling. The feedback identifies the corresponding CSI feature. For example, if the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling includes only the CSI feedback timing identifier, and the CSI feedback timing identifier is 1, the query table 10 indicates that the CSI feature corresponding to the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling is “ Aperiodic".
当然,上述下行信令中携带的反馈标识还可以包括CSI类型标识、CSI测量有效带宽标识、CSI测量有效时间标识和CSI反馈时机标识中的两种或三种,这种情况下,UE根据下行信令中携带的反馈标识确定下行信令中携带的反馈标识对应的CSI特征的方式与上述下行信令中携带的反馈标识仅包括CSI类型标识、CSI测量有效带宽标识、CSI测量有效时间标识和CSI反馈时机标识中的一种的情况同理,本申请在此不再赘述。The feedback identifier carried in the foregoing downlink signaling may further include two or three types of a CSI type identifier, a CSI measurement effective bandwidth identifier, a CSI measurement effective time identifier, and a CSI feedback timing identifier. In this case, the UE according to the downlink The manner in which the feedback identifier carried in the signaling determines the CSI feature corresponding to the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling, and the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling includes only the CSI type identifier, the CSI measurement effective bandwidth identifier, and the CSI measurement effective time identifier. The case of one of the CSI feedback timing identifiers is the same, and the present application will not repeat them here.
需要说明的是,上述四种UE存储的映射关系仅仅是示例性的,在实际应用中,UE存储的映射关系的类型可以不止上述说明的四种。如映射关系中反馈标识可以包括CSI类型及反馈时机联合标识和CSI测量方式标识,则UE存储的映射关系可以包括:至少一组CSI类型及反馈时机联合标识与“CSI类型和CSI反馈时机的组合”的映射关系,以及至少一组CSI测量方式标识和CSI测量方式的映射关系;又如映射关系中反馈标识可以包括CSI类型标识和CSI测量方式及反馈时机联合标识,则UE存储的映射关系可以包括:至少一组CSI类型标识与CSI类型的映射关系,以及至少一组CSI测量方式及反馈时机联合标识和“CSI测量方式与CSI反馈时机的组合”的映射关系,本申请在此不再一一赘述。It should be noted that the mapping relationship of the foregoing four types of UEs is only exemplary. In an actual application, the types of mapping relationships stored by the UE may be more than four types described above. If the feedback identifier in the mapping relationship may include a CSI type and a feedback opportunity joint identifier and a CSI measurement mode identifier, the mapping relationship stored by the UE may include: at least one set of CSI types and a feedback opportunity joint identifier and a combination of “CSI type and CSI feedback timing” a mapping relationship between the CSI measurement mode identifier and the CSI measurement mode; and the feedback identifier in the mapping relationship may include a CSI type identifier, a CSI measurement mode, and a feedback opportunity joint identifier, where the mapping relationship stored by the UE may be The mapping relationship between the CSI type and the CSI type, and the mapping between the CSI measurement mode and the feedback opportunity joint identifier and the combination of the CSI measurement mode and the CSI feedback timing are not included in the present application. A narrative.
在本申请的一个实施例中,上述CSI类型标识可以占用两个标识位。其中,第一个标识位上的标识可以指示CSI类型的某一子集,第二个标识位上的标识可以指示在第一个标识位上的标识所指示的CSI类型的子集包括的某一CSI类型。例如,如表11所示,CSI类型标识“01”中的“0”指示的CSI类型的子集可以包括CQI、PMI、RI和beam index四种CSI类型,而CSI类型标识“01”中的“1”指示的是上述CSI类型子集中的PMI,则CSI类型标识“01”指示的CSI类型为“PMI”。In an embodiment of the present application, the CSI type identifier may occupy two identifier bits. The identifier on the first identifier bit may indicate a certain subset of the CSI type, and the identifier on the second identifier bit may indicate that the subset of the CSI type indicated by the identifier on the first identifier bit includes A CSI type. For example, as shown in Table 11, a subset of the CSI types indicated by "0" in the CSI type identifier "01" may include four CSI types, CQI, PMI, RI, and beam index, and the CSI type identifier is "01". "1" indicates the PMI of the above CSI type subset, and the CSI type indicated by the CSI type identifier "01" is "PMI".
表11Table 11
需要说明的是,上述UE中存储的映射关系可以由系统预先进行配置,也可以由基站通过高层配置信令进行配置,该高层配置信令可以为无线资源控制(英文:Radio Resource Control;简称:RRC)信令等,本申请对此不做具体限定。具体地:UE可以接收基站发送的高层配置信令,该高层配置信令指示至少一组反馈标识与CSI特征的映射关系。It should be noted that the mapping relationship stored in the foregoing UE may be configured in advance by the system, or may be configured by the base station by using high-level configuration signaling, where the high-level configuration signaling may be radio resource control (English: Radio Resource Control; RRC) signaling, etc., is not specifically limited in this application. Specifically, the UE may receive the high-level configuration signaling sent by the base station, where the high-level configuration signaling indicates a mapping relationship between the at least one set of the feedback identifier and the CSI feature.
步骤404、UE根据该下行信令中携带的反馈标识对应的CSI特征进行信道测量,得到CSI。Step 404: The UE performs channel measurement according to the CSI feature corresponding to the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling, to obtain CSI.
需要说明的是,在上述下行信令中携带的反馈标识对应的CSI特征仅包括CSI类型时,UE可以根据该CSI类型和基于其他策略确定的CSI测量方式来进行信道测量,以得到该CSI。其中,上述基于其他策略确定的CSI测量方式可以为基于预先设置确定的CSI测量方式、基于历史信道测量确定的CSI测量方式等,本申请对此不做具体限定。当然,当上述下行信令中携带的反馈标识对应的CSI特征仅包括CSI测量方式,或仅包括CSI测量方式中的一种测量方式(如仅包括CSI测量有效带宽或仅包括CSI测量有效时间)时,UE进行信道测量的方式与上述下行信令中携带的反馈标识对应的CSI特征仅包括CSI类型时同理,本申请在此不再赘述。It should be noted that, when the CSI feature corresponding to the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling includes only the CSI type, the UE may perform channel measurement according to the CSI type and the CSI measurement manner determined by other policies to obtain the CSI. The CSI measurement mode determined by the other policies may be a CSI measurement mode determined based on a preset setting, a CSI measurement mode determined based on a historical channel measurement, or the like, which is not specifically limited in this application. Of course, the CSI feature corresponding to the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling includes only the CSI measurement mode, or only one measurement mode of the CSI measurement mode (including only the CSI measurement effective bandwidth or only the CSI measurement effective time). The case where the channel measurement is performed by the UE and the CSI feature corresponding to the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling only includes the CSI type, and is not described herein again.
步骤405、UE向该基站发送该CSI。Step 405: The UE sends the CSI to the base station.
步骤406、基站接收该CSI。Step 406: The base station receives the CSI.
综上所述,本申请提供的信道状态信息的传输方法,通过UE在接收到下行信令后,基于该下行信令中携带的反馈标识确定该反馈标识对应的CSI特征,并根据该CSI特征进行信道测量,以向基站反馈通过信道测量得到的CSI。由于UE中存储有至少一组反馈标识与CSI特征的映射关系,该CSI特征包括CSI类型、CSI测量方式和CSI反馈时机中的至少一种,从而该下行信令中携带的反馈标识对应的CSI特征可以包括多种CSI类型、CSI测量方式和CSI反馈时机的组合方式,使得UE向基站反馈CSI更加灵活。In summary, the method for transmitting channel state information provided by the present application determines, by the UE, the CSI feature corresponding to the feedback identifier, based on the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling, after receiving the downlink signaling, and according to the CSI feature. Channel measurements are made to feed back the CSI obtained by channel measurement to the base station. The CSI feature includes at least one of a CSI type, a CSI measurement mode, and a CSI feedback timing, so that the CSI corresponding to the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling is stored in the UE. The feature may include a combination of multiple CSI types, CSI measurement modes, and CSI feedback timings, so that the UE feedback CSI to the base station is more flexible.
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信道状态信息的传输装置500的框图。该信道状态信息的传输装置500可以为UE。参照图5,该信道状态信息的传输装置500包括接收模块501、确定模块502、测量模块503和发送模块504。FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a
该接收模块501,用于执行上述步骤402。The receiving
该确定模块502,用于执行上述步骤403。The determining
该测量模块503,用于执行上述步骤404。The measuring
该发送模块504,用于执行上述步骤405。The sending
综上所述,本实施例提供的信道状态信息的传输装置,通过在接收到下行信令后,基于该下行信令中携带的反馈标识确定该反馈标识对应的CSI特征,并根据该CSI特征进行信道测量,以向基站反馈通过信道测量得到的CSI。由于UE中存储有至少一组反馈标识与CSI特征的映射关系,该CSI特征包括CSI类型、CSI测量方式和CSI反馈时机中的至少一种,从而该下行信令中携带的反馈标识对应的CSI特征可以包括多种CSI类型、CSI测量方式和CSI反馈时机的组合方式,使得UE向基站反馈CSI更加灵活。In summary, the channel state information transmission apparatus provided in this embodiment determines the CSI feature corresponding to the feedback identifier based on the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling after receiving the downlink signaling, and according to the CSI feature. Channel measurements are made to feed back the CSI obtained by channel measurement to the base station. The CSI feature includes at least one of a CSI type, a CSI measurement mode, and a CSI feedback timing, so that the CSI corresponding to the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling is stored in the UE. The feature may include a combination of multiple CSI types, CSI measurement modes, and CSI feedback timings, so that the UE feedback CSI to the base station is more flexible.
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信道状态信息的传输装置600的框图。该信道状态信息的传输装置600可以为基站。参照图6,该信道状态信息的传输装置600包括发送模块601和接收模块602。FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a
该发送模块601,用于执行上述步骤401。The sending
该接收模块602,用于执行上述步骤406。The receiving
综上所述,本实施例提供的信道状态信息的传输装置,通过在接收到下行信令后,基于该下行信令中携带的反馈标识确定该反馈标识对应的CSI特征,并根据该CSI特征进行信道测量,以向基站反馈通过信道测量得到的CSI。由于UE中存储有至少一组反馈标识与CSI特征的映射关系,该CSI特征包括CSI类型、CSI测量方式和CSI反馈时机中的至少一种,从而该下行信令中携带的反馈标识对应的CSI特征可以包括多种CSI类型、CSI测量方式和CSI反馈时机的组合方式,使得UE向基站反馈CSI更加灵活。In summary, the channel state information transmission apparatus provided in this embodiment determines the CSI feature corresponding to the feedback identifier based on the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling after receiving the downlink signaling, and according to the CSI feature. Channel measurements are made to feed back the CSI obtained by channel measurement to the base station. The CSI feature includes at least one of a CSI type, a CSI measurement mode, and a CSI feedback timing, so that the CSI corresponding to the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling is stored in the UE. The feature may include a combination of multiple CSI types, CSI measurement modes, and CSI feedback timings, so that the UE feedback CSI to the base station is more flexible.
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信道状态信息的传输系统700的框图。该信道状态信息的传输系统包括UE 701和基站702。FIG. 7 is a block diagram of a
该UE 701,用于执行图4所示实施例中UE执行的操作。The
该基站702,用于执行图4所示实施例中基站执行的操作。The
综上所述,本申请提供的信道状态信息的传输系统,通过在接收到下行信令后,基于该下行信令中携带的反馈标识确定该反馈标识对应的CSI特征,并根据该CSI特征进行信道测量,以向基站反馈通过信道测量得到的CSI。由于UE中存储有至少一组反馈标识与CSI特征的映射关系,该CSI特征包括CSI类型、CSI测量方式和CSI反馈时机中的至少一种,从而该下行信令中携带的反馈标识对应的CSI特征可以包括多种CSI类型、CSI测量方式和CSI反馈时机的组合方式,使得UE向基站反馈CSI更加灵活。In summary, the channel state information transmission system provided by the present application determines the CSI feature corresponding to the feedback identifier based on the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling after receiving the downlink signaling, and performs the CSI feature according to the CSI feature. Channel measurement to feed back the CSI obtained by channel measurement to the base station. The CSI feature includes at least one of a CSI type, a CSI measurement mode, and a CSI feedback timing, so that the CSI corresponding to the feedback identifier carried in the downlink signaling is stored in the UE. The feature may include a combination of multiple CSI types, CSI measurement modes, and CSI feedback timings, so that the UE feedback CSI to the base station is more flexible.
本申请中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。The term “and/or” in the present application is merely an association relationship describing an associated object, indicating that there may be three relationships, for example, A and/or B, which may indicate that A exists separately, and A and B exist simultaneously. There are three cases of B. In addition, the character "/" in this article generally indicates that the contextual object is an "or" relationship.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过硬件来完成,也可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件完成,所述的程序可以存储于一种计算机可读存储介质中,上述提到的存储介质可以是只读存储器,磁盘或光盘等。A person skilled in the art may understand that all or part of the steps of implementing the above embodiments may be completed by hardware, or may be instructed by a program to execute related hardware, and the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. The storage medium mentioned may be a read only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk or the like.
以上所述实施例并不用以限制本申请,凡在本申请的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。The above-mentioned embodiments are not intended to limit the present application, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application are intended to be included within the scope of the present application.
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