[go: up one dir, main page]

WO2018113511A1 - 注液防护装置、雾化器及电子烟 - Google Patents

注液防护装置、雾化器及电子烟 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2018113511A1
WO2018113511A1 PCT/CN2017/114549 CN2017114549W WO2018113511A1 WO 2018113511 A1 WO2018113511 A1 WO 2018113511A1 CN 2017114549 W CN2017114549 W CN 2017114549W WO 2018113511 A1 WO2018113511 A1 WO 2018113511A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cover
liquid injection
liquid
protection device
locking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2017/114549
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
邱伟华
王文邦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changzhou Paiteng Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Changzhou Paiteng Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201621406359.XU external-priority patent/CN206423569U/zh
Priority claimed from CN201710647438.2A external-priority patent/CN109315834B/zh
Application filed by Changzhou Paiteng Electronic Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Changzhou Paiteng Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201780016783.4A priority Critical patent/CN109588040B/zh
Priority to EP17882772.1A priority patent/EP3560358A4/en
Publication of WO2018113511A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018113511A1/zh
Priority to US16/448,197 priority patent/US20190297953A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/49—Child proofing
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/42—Cartridges or containers for inhalable precursors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M11/00—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes
    • A61M11/04—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by the vapour pressure of the liquid to be sprayed or atomised
    • A61M11/041—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by the vapour pressure of the liquid to be sprayed or atomised using heaters
    • A61M11/042—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by the vapour pressure of the liquid to be sprayed or atomised using heaters electrical
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F15/00—Receptacles or boxes specially adapted for cigars, cigarettes, simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor
    • A24F15/01—Receptacles or boxes specially adapted for cigars, cigarettes, simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor specially adapted for simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor
    • A24F15/015—Receptacles or boxes specially adapted for cigars, cigarettes, simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor specially adapted for simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor with means for refilling of liquid inhalable precursors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/48—Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
    • A24F40/485—Valves; Apertures
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2215/00—Child-proof means
    • B65D2215/04—Child-proof means requiring the combination of different actions in succession

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of simulated smoking technology, in particular to a liquid injection protection device, an atomizer and an electronic cigarette.
  • the atomizer of the existing electronic cigarette includes a casing and a cover body, and a liquid storage chamber is disposed in the casing, and the cover body is disposed at an open end of the liquid storage chamber to prevent leakage of the liquid smoke in the liquid storage chamber.
  • the cover body and the housing are in a detachable connection relationship.
  • the cover body may be accidentally opened to contact or even ingest the smoke liquid.
  • a liquid injection protection device comprising a cover body, a connection assembly and a first lock assembly, wherein the connection assembly is provided with a liquid injection port,
  • the cover body is movably disposed on the liquid inlet with respect to the connecting component
  • the first locking component includes a locking hole disposed on the cover body and is capable of passing through the locking hole and the
  • the connecting component is detachably connected to the locking member, and when one end of the locking member is connected to the connecting component through the locking hole, the movable stroke of the cover body is restricted by the locking member to prevent the activity
  • the cover opens the liquid inlet.
  • an outer diameter of the locking member and the locking hole are equal to an inner diameter of the locking hole, and/or an outer edge of the locking member is provided with an abutting edge, when the locking member The cover is constrained between the abutting edge and the connection assembly when one end of the connector is coupled to the connector assembly.
  • the liquid injection protection device further includes a movable ring, and the movable ring is movably sleeved outside the connection assembly to prevent the connection assembly from being disassembled.
  • the connecting component comprises a connecting seat
  • the cover is detachably connected to the connecting seat, or the cover is movably disposed on the connecting seat.
  • the cover body is rotatably disposed on the connecting seat with respect to the connecting seat, and a center of rotation of the cover body and a central axis of the connecting seat are mutually offset.
  • the liquid injection protection device further includes a second locking assembly, the second locking assembly including a first connection portion disposed on the connection assembly and a second connection portion disposed on the cover body After releasing the connection relationship between the locking component and the connecting component, the cover body is further moved to be separated from the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion to release the first connecting portion and the The fitting relationship of the second connecting portion can be opened.
  • the connecting component is provided with a translation slot
  • the cover body is provided with a rotating shaft.
  • the rotating shaft moves along the translation slot, and when the cover is moved to the first
  • the connecting portion and the second connecting portion are separated, the cover body can be turned around the rotating shaft with respect to the rotating shaft to open the liquid filling port.
  • the connecting component includes a connecting seat and a gland disposed above the connecting seat, the liquid filling port is disposed on the connecting seat, and an edge of the gland side is recessed inward to form an opening at one end The notch, the liquid inlet is received and exposed in the gap.
  • the notch includes a connecting wall on one side of the liquid filling port and two side walls connected to opposite ends of the connecting wall and extending in the same direction, the connecting wall being close to the connecting seat Forming a recess in a direction away from the notch, the translation groove being recessed by a direction in which the two side walls are connected to the connecting wall and facing away from the surface of the connecting seat.
  • a translation groove is in communication with the notch and the groove.
  • the cover body includes a movable member, and the rotating shaft is disposed on opposite sides of one end of the movable member, and two sides of one end of the movable member opposite to the rotating shaft extend outward to form a cover portion.
  • a locking groove that communicates with the notch is disposed at a bottom of the gland away from an end of the connecting wall, the cover portion forms the second connecting portion, the locking groove forms the first connecting portion, and moves
  • the movable member is engaged in the locking groove, an end of the movable member near the rotating shaft is limited to the groove, and the movable member is moved to the cover portion.
  • the locking groove is separated, an end of the movable member near the rotating shaft moves out of the groove, and the movable member can be turned over.
  • the connecting component includes an inner lining member and a stopper, and the liquid filling opening is disposed on the inner lining member, and the inner lining member is further provided with a locking groove, and the stopping member is embedded
  • the translation groove is disposed at one end of the stopper along a length direction of the stopper
  • the cover body includes a lock member
  • the rotation shaft is disposed at the lock One end of the piece.
  • the connecting component further includes a fastening component, and the fastening component is disposed in the clamping groove and located at the stopping
  • the blocking member is located below the one end of the translation slot, and the end of the stopping member away from the translation slot is provided with a socket, and the fastening member and the socket form the first connecting portion, the locking member a claw away from the one end of the rotating shaft, the claw forming the second connecting portion, moving the locking member to the claw being separated from the engaging member, and the claw and the claw When the socket is relatively punctual, the locking member can be turned over.
  • the claw is provided with a card slot
  • the latching member is provided with a protrusion corresponding to the card slot
  • the protrusion Engaging in the card slot, or the fastening member and the claw are provided with a magnetic member, and when the first connecting portion is engaged with the second connecting portion, the fastening The piece and the claw are attracted to each other by a magnetic member.
  • the connecting assembly further includes an elastic member, and the elastic member always abuts against one end of the locking member provided with the rotating shaft when the locking member moves.
  • the atomizer further includes a housing, a base assembly and an atomizing head, the connecting assembly is disposed at one end of the housing, and the base assembly is disposed on the housing opposite to the connecting assembly At one end, a liquid storage chamber communicating with the liquid inlet is formed in the housing, and the atomizing head is received in the liquid storage chamber.
  • the invention provides the liquid injection protection device.
  • the locking member When one end of the locking member is connected to the connecting component through the locking hole, the movable stroke of the cover body is restricted by the locking member to prevent the movable cover body from opening. Injection port.
  • the locking member When liquid injection is required, the locking member must be disengaged before the filling opening can be opened through the movable cover. Since the complicated operation is required, the filling opening can be opened, thereby preventing the child from easily opening the filling opening and even contacting. The occurrence of ingestion of smoke liquid has played a protective role for children.
  • the invention also provides an atomizer with the liquid injection protection device and an electronic cigarette with the same.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a nebulizer according to a first embodiment of the present invention (a cover flip state);
  • Figure 2 is a partially exploded view of the atomizer of Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is an exploded view of the liquid injection protection device of the atomizer shown in Figure 1 (omitted cigarette holder);
  • Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of the lining member of the liquid injection protection device in the atomizer of Figure 3;
  • Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the liquid injection protection device of the atomizer shown in Figure 3 (the cover is in a locked state);
  • Figure 7 is another cross-sectional view of the liquid injection protection device in the atomizer of Figure 3 (the cover is in an unlocked state);
  • Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of the atomizer of Figure 1 (omitted cigarette holder);
  • Figure 9 is a partial enlarged view of A in the atomizer of Figure 2;
  • Figure 10 is a schematic structural view of the atomizer in the second embodiment of the present invention (the cover is inverted);
  • Figure 11 is a partially exploded view of the atomizer of Figure 10;
  • Figure 13 is a cross-sectional view of the liquid injection protection device of the atomizer shown in Figure 12 (cover flip state);
  • Figure 14 is a cross-sectional view of the atomizer of Figure 10.
  • Figure 16 is a cross-sectional view of the atomizer of Figure 15;
  • Figure 19 is a schematic view showing the structure of the atomizer according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention (the cover is in a locked state);
  • Figure 20 is a cross-sectional view of the liquid injection protection device of the atomizer shown in Figure 19;
  • Figure 22 is a schematic view showing still another state of the atomizer shown in Figure 19 (the liquid filling port is in an open state);
  • Figure 23 is a schematic view showing the structure of the atomizer according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention (the cover body is in a locked state);
  • Figure 24 is a cross-sectional view of the liquid injection protection device of the atomizer shown in Figure 23;
  • Figure 25 is another schematic view of the atomizer of Figure 23 (the cover is in an unlocked state);
  • Figure 27 is a schematic view showing the structure of the atomizer according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention (the cover is in a locked state);
  • Figure 28 is a cross-sectional view of the liquid injection protection device of the atomizer shown in Figure 27;
  • Figure 29 is another schematic view of the atomizer of Figure 27 (the cover is in an unlocked state);
  • Figure 30 is a schematic view showing still another state of the atomizer shown in Figure 27 (the liquid filling port is in an open state).
  • Venting member 42 limit groove 601 limit protrusion 5011
  • the first connecting portion 422 is connected to the second connecting member 4345
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic cigarette, which includes an atomizer 100 and a power supply device (not shown) electrically connected to the atomizer 100.
  • the atomizer 100 includes a housing 10, an atomizing head 20 housed in the housing 10, a base assembly 30 connected to one end of the housing 10, and a connecting assembly 40 connected to the other end of the housing 10 with the base assembly 30 and The cover 50 is mounted on the connecting component 40.
  • the power supply device is detachably mounted on the base assembly 30 and electrically connected to the atomizing head 20.
  • the smoke is stored in the housing 10, and the atomizing head 20 can be supplied.
  • the atomizing head 20 heats the liquid smoke under the electric drive of the power supply device to generate smoke for the user to use.
  • the housing 10 has a hollow cylindrical structure having openings at both ends.
  • the housing 10 is provided with a liquid storage chamber 101 for storing the liquid smoke.
  • the inner chamber of the housing 10 is the liquid storage chamber 101.
  • the housing 10 is made of a transparent or translucent material, so that the user can observe the remaining amount of the smoke liquid in the liquid storage chamber 101 through the housing 10, so that the user can inject the liquid smoke in time.
  • the housing 10 is made of glass. to make. It can be understood that, in other embodiments not shown, a protective cover made of a hard material such as stainless steel may be further disposed outside the casing 10 for protecting the casing 10.
  • the base assembly 30 includes a base 31 mounted at a lower end of the housing 10, a first electrode 32 and an electrode mounted on the base 31.
  • the sleeve 33 and the air distribution ring 34 rotatably sleeved on the outside of the base 31.
  • the first insulating member 35 is interposed between the first electrode 32 and the connecting tube 311, and the second insulating member 36 is interposed between the electrode sleeve 33 and the connecting tube 311 to achieve electrical isolation.
  • the first insulating member 35 and the second insulating member 36 are made of an insulating material, and it is understood that the first insulating member 35 and the second insulating member 36 include, but are not limited to, silicone or rubber.
  • the air conditioning ring 34 has a tubular structure that is continuous at both ends.
  • the peripheral wall of the base 31 is provided with an air inlet hole (not shown) that communicates with the inner cavity of the base 31.
  • the peripheral wall of the air conditioning ring 34 corresponds to the air inlet hole.
  • An air vent (not shown) that communicates with the outside is provided.
  • the atomizing head 20 includes an atomizing sleeve 21 housed in the liquid storage chamber 101, a heat generating component (not shown) housed in the atomizing sleeve 21, and a second unit mounted at the bottom of the atomizing sleeve 21. Electrode 22. The upper and lower ends of the atomization sleeve 21 are penetrated, and an atomization chamber 201 is formed therein. The atomization sleeve 21 is provided with a liquid inlet hole 202 connecting the liquid storage chamber 101 and the atomization chamber 201. The heat generating component is disposed in the atomization chamber 201.
  • the heat generating component includes a heat generating component (not shown) and a liquid guiding member (not shown) that are in contact with each other, and the liquid guiding component is configured to suck the liquid storage cavity 101 through the liquid inlet hole 202.
  • the liquid smoke inside is used to heat the liquid smoke on the liquid guiding member to generate smoke.
  • the heating element can be a heating wire
  • the liquid guiding piece can be a liquid guiding cotton; and the setting manner of the two can be that the liquid guiding cotton is wrapped around the heating wire, or the heating wire is wrapped around the liquid guiding cotton.
  • the lower end of the second electrode 22 is in contact with and electrically connected to the electrode sleeve 33, and the upper end of the second electrode 22 is electrically connected to the heat generating member, thereby realizing the power supply device to supply electric energy to the heat generating member.
  • the attachment assembly 40 is mounted to the upper end of the housing 10, and the cover 50 is movable relative to the attachment assembly 40 between the locked position and the unlocked position.
  • the connecting component 40 includes a smoke outlet 401 communicating with the atomization chamber 201 and a liquid injection port 402 communicating with the liquid storage chamber 101.
  • the cover 50 is provided with a through hole 501.
  • the cover 50 when the cover 50 is in the locked position relative to the connecting component 40, the cover 50 is disposed on the connecting component 40 and cannot be turned over with respect to the connecting component 40, the through hole 501 is communicated with the smoke outlet 401, and the liquid filling port 402 is closed;
  • the cover 50 When the cover 50 is translated from the locked position to the unlocked position by the external force by the external force, the cover 50 can be turned over and opened relative to the connecting assembly 40, and the liquid filling port 402 is exposed.
  • the through hole 501 of the cover 50 communicates with the smoke outlet 401, so that the smoke generated by the atomization in the atomization chamber 201 flows out through the through hole 501 for the user to suck.
  • the liquid filling port 402 is closed, and the liquid filling operation cannot be performed.
  • the cover 50 is translated from the locked position to the unlocked position by the flat pushing manner.
  • the connecting assembly 40 is flipped open so that the liquid filling port 402 is exposed, and the user can perform a liquid filling operation.
  • the connecting component 40 includes a connecting base 411 , a lining member 414 received in the connecting seat 411 , and a stopper 415 embedded on the lining member 414 . .
  • the connecting seat 411 is generally a hollow cylindrical structure having an opening at the upper end.
  • the connecting seat 411 is disposed at one end of the housing 10 away from the base assembly 30, and the bottom surface of the connecting base 411 is provided with a hollow connecting post 4111 extending through the bottom surface thereof.
  • the connecting post 4111 is screwed to the atomizing sleeve 21 at one end of the lower side of the bottom surface of the connecting seat 411 for fixing the connecting assembly 40 and the atomizing head 20 and allowing the smoke in the atomizing chamber 201 to circulate, and the connecting column 4111 is away from the atomization.
  • One end of the head 20 is housed in the connecting seat 411, and the smoke outlet 401 is formed by a port of the connecting post 4111 away from one end of the atomizing head 20.
  • the lining member 414 is substantially cylindrical.
  • the lining member 414 is provided with a through hole 4142 extending through the opposite end faces of the lining member 414.
  • the lining member 414 is fixedly received in the connecting seat 411, and is received by the lining member 414.
  • the connecting post 4111 is received at one end of the connecting seat 411 through the through hole 4142.
  • the surface of the lining member 414 facing the cover 50 is recessed in the radial direction of the lining member 414 with a locking groove 4144 for engaging the stopper 415 to fix the stopper 415.
  • the card insertion groove 4144 is substantially elongated, and both ends of the engaging groove 4144 penetrate the peripheral wall of the lining member 414.
  • the width of the engaging groove 4144 is larger than the outer diameter of the through hole 4142, and the engaging groove 4144 communicates with the through hole 4142.
  • a first boss 4145 is protruded from a groove bottom of one end of the card slot 4144, and a second boss 4146 is protruded from the opposite slot walls of the two recessed walls 4144.
  • Each of the second bosses 4146 is recessed with a notch 4147, and each of the notches 4147 extends through two sidewalls of the corresponding second boss 4146 along the length direction of the engaging groove 4144.
  • the first boss 4145 The space between the top surface and the top wall of the cutout 4147 constitutes a slot (not shown).
  • the liquid filling port 402 has two and is disposed on opposite sides of the card fitting groove 4144.
  • the liquid injection port 402 penetrates the opposite end faces of the lining member 414. It is understood that in other embodiments not shown, at least one of the liquid injection ports 402 is provided, and the position of the liquid filling port 402 can be set without limitation. Achieve the injection.
  • a through hole (not shown) communicating with the liquid inlet 402 is opened in the connecting seat 411, and the liquid filling port 402 communicates with the liquid storage chamber 101 through the through hole.
  • the attachment assembly 40 also includes a fastening member 420 that is generally in the form of a sheet and that mates with the socket. When the fastening member 420 is installed, it is only necessary to insert the fastening member 420 into the slot along the open end of the slot.
  • the protrusion 420 protrudes from the surface of the cover 50 with two protrusions 4181.
  • the protrusion 4181 is made of an elastic material. When the protrusion 4181 is subjected to an external force, the protrusion can be deformed when the external force is released. The protrusion 4181 can be reset again.
  • the stopper 415 is substantially elongated, and the surface of the stopper 415 away from the cover 50 is correspondingly disposed with a matching groove 4151 corresponding to the second boss 4146.
  • the stopper 415 is provided with a socket 4152 corresponding to the connecting post 4111, and the insertion hole 4152 is inserted.
  • the holes 4152 extend through the upper and lower surfaces of the stopper 415. Referring to FIG. 6, when the stopper 415 is engaged in the engaging groove 4144, the connecting post 4111 is inserted into the insertion hole 4152, and the bottom wall of the alignment groove 4151 is overlapped on the second boss 4146, thereby stopping A cavity 4153 is formed between the blocking member 415 and the fastening member 420.
  • the cavity 4153 belongs to a portion of the alignment groove 4151.
  • the stopper 415 faces The surface of the cover 50 is provided with a socket 4154 that communicates with the cavity 4153. It can be understood that the socket 4154, the fastening member 420 and the protrusion 4181 together constitute the first connecting portion 422.
  • the stopper 415 is provided with a limit groove 4155 at one end of the socket 4154.
  • the limiting groove 4155 is disposed along the length direction of the stopper 415 and penetrates the upper and lower surfaces of the stopper 415.
  • the opposite side walls of the limiting slot 4155 are provided with a translation groove 4156 along the length direction of the stopper 415, and the translation groove 4156 is substantially rounded.
  • the one end of the abutting portion 4192 away from the clamping portion 4191 can be moved downward, and when the pressure is released, the abutting portion 4192 can be reset.
  • the holding portion 4191 and the abutting portion 4192 are integrally formed stainless steel elastic pieces, and it is understood that other elastic members such as springs are also applicable.
  • the cover 50 includes a movable member 433 and a locking member 434 disposed under the movable member 433.
  • the movable member 433 has a substantially disk-like structure, and the through hole 501 is opened at the center of the movable member 433 and the hole wall of the through hole 501 extends in a direction away from the connection assembly 40 to form the insertion portion 4331.
  • the locking member 434 is substantially in the shape of a waist-round plate.
  • the locking member 434 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the movable member 433 away from the insertion portion 4331, and when the cover 50 is in the locked position, the locking member 434 can be sealed.
  • the liquid inlet 402 is closed to close the liquid inlet 402.
  • the corresponding through hole 501 of the locking member 434 is provided with a matching hole 4341.
  • the alignment hole 4341 communicates with the through hole 501.
  • the locking member 434 is inserted into the movable member 433.
  • the locking member 434 can also be connected to the movable member 433 by means of snapping or glue connection or the like.
  • the locking member 434 is integrally formed with the movable member 433, and is not limited herein.
  • the outer periphery of the liquid inlet 402 is provided with a gasket 45.
  • the first connecting member 4342 is protruded downwardly from the socket 4154 of the locking member 434 facing away from the stopping member 415.
  • the first connecting member 4342 extends outwardly from the end of the locking member 434 to form a claw 4343.
  • the surface of the claw 4343 facing away from the locking member 434 is recessed with a slot 4344 that cooperates with the protrusion 4181, and the claw 4343 can be inserted into the cavity 4153 via the socket 4154.
  • the claw 4343 can be The driving member 434 is moved under the cavity 4153 to cause the protrusion 4181 to be caught in the card slot 4344 or to separate the protrusion 4181 from the card slot 4344.
  • the first connecting portion 422 and the second connecting portion 421 are each provided with a magnetic member such as a magnet.
  • the first connecting portion 422 It is magnetically connected to the second connecting portion 421.
  • the second connecting portion 421 includes a claw 4343.
  • the claw 4343 itself is a magnetic member or a magnetic member is disposed thereon
  • the first connecting portion 422 includes a fastening member 420 and a protrusion 4181.
  • the protrusion 4181 is provided with a magnetic member such as a magnet.
  • the first connecting portion 422 and the second connecting portion 421 may adopt other shapes, structures, and connections.
  • the first connecting portion 422 and the second connecting portion 421 all include a claw.
  • the claw of the second connecting portion 421 has the same shape as that of the present embodiment, and the claw of the first connecting portion 422 has the same shape as that of the claw 3434, so that the claws of the two connecting portions can be engaged with each other.
  • first connecting portion 422 and the second connecting portion 421 together constitute a second locking assembly, when the moving cover 50 to the first connecting portion 422 and the second connecting portion 421 cooperate, the cover 50 is locked; When the moving cover 50 is separated from the first connecting portion 422 and the second connecting portion 421, the cover 50 is unlocked.
  • the cover 50 further includes a rotating shaft 436 mounted in the rotating shaft hole 4347 and slidably engaged in the translation groove 4156, and when the rotating shaft 436 moves to the end of the translation groove 4156 away from the socket 4154 When the cover 50 is turned over, the cover 50 can be rotated relative to the connecting assembly 40 with the rotating shaft 436 as a center of rotation. It should be noted that when the rotating shaft 436 is at any position in the translation slot 4156, the abutting portion 4191 of the elastic member 419 is elastically resisted on the second connecting member 4345.
  • the cover 50 is in the unlocked position, and then the cover 50 is turned over, so that the liquid inlet 402 is exposed and opened, and the user can perform the liquid filling operation; referring to FIG. 6, when the user fills the liquid, the liquid inlet 402 needs to be closed.
  • the cover 50 is pushed evenly toward the protrusion 4181, so that the slot 4344 and the protrusion 4181 are engaged with each other, and the periphery of the socket 4154 abuts the claw 4343, thereby restricting the relative connection of the locking member 43.
  • the flipping action of the component 40 that is, the cover 50 cannot be reversed relative to the connecting component 40.
  • the cover 50 is in the locked position, the first connecting portion 422 is locked with the second connecting portion 421, and the cover 50 is disposed on the connecting component 40.
  • the liquid filling port 402 is closed, and the user can perform suction, and the liquid filling operation cannot be performed.
  • the situation in which the mouthpiece 60 is separated from the cover 50 to cause the cigarette holder 60 to be lost occurs. Specifically, when the cigarette holder 60 is pulled out to the end of the limiting recess 601, the end of the mouthpiece 60 is separated from the insertion hole 4152 and received in the through hole 501. The locking relationship between the assembly 40 and the cover 50 is released, and the cover 50 can be pushed relative to the connection assembly 40, and the cover 50 can be turned over to expose the liquid injection port 402, and the user can perform a liquid filling operation.
  • the mouthpiece 60 When the cigarette holder 60 is inserted inwardly to the other end of the limiting recess 601, the mouthpiece 60 is inserted into the insertion hole 4152, thereby locking the connection assembly 40 and the cover 50, and the user can pass the cigarette holder 60.
  • the smoking operation is performed but the liquid filling operation is not possible.
  • the limiting protrusion 5011 can also be protruded on the outer wall of the mouthpiece 60, and the limiting groove 601 is correspondingly recessed on the hole wall of the through hole 501, and can also be To prevent the loss of the mouthpiece 60.
  • the liquid injection protection device further includes a movable ring 403 rotatably sleeved on the outside of the connection assembly 40, and the connection assembly 40 is hidden in the movable ring 403.
  • the movable ring 403 is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the connecting seat 411, and it is difficult for the user to take the movable ring 403 by rotating the connecting ring 40 relative to the housing 10.
  • the lower connecting member 40 thereby preventing the connecting assembly 40 from being detached, prevents the child from contacting the liquid in the reservoir chamber 101 after arbitrarily disassembling the connecting member 40.
  • the movable ring 403 completely shields the outer peripheral surface of the connecting seat 411, making it difficult for the user to apply force to the connecting base 411. Only when the cover 50 is in the reverse position with respect to the connecting assembly 40 can the lid 50 be better biased to remove the connecting assembly 40, thereby realizing the operation of replacing the atomizing head 20.
  • the first locking component between the cover 50 and the connecting component 40 is first unlocked, so that the locking component is separated from the locking hole, and then the cap 50 and the connecting component 40 are unlocked.
  • the second locking assembly separates the first connecting portion 422 from the second connecting portion 421 so that the liquid filling operation can be performed by flipping the cover 50 and then opening the liquid filling port 402 on the connecting assembly 40. After the liquid filling operation is completed, the locking process is opposite to the unlocking process, and will not be described here.
  • first lock component and the second lock component may be provided.
  • the atomizer 100 provided in the first embodiment of the present invention needs to first unlock the cover 50 by the combination of the flat push and the flip by releasing the lock relationship between the lock member 40 and the cover 50.
  • the liquid injection port 402 performs a liquid filling operation. Therefore, the opening process of the liquid filling port 402 is cumbersome, and the liquid filling protection device has a child protection function.
  • the electronic cigarette provided in the first embodiment of the present invention has the same technical effects as the atomizer 100 described above because it has all the technical features of the atomizer 100 described above.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic cigarette including an atomizer 200 and a power supply device (not shown) electrically connected to the atomizer 200 .
  • the difference is that the structure of the connecting component 40 and the cover 50 in the atomizer 200 are different and the manner of cooperation is different, and the housing 10, the atomizing head 20 and the base assembly 30 are implemented.
  • Example 1 is the same and will not be described here.
  • the cover 50, the connecting component 40, the first locking component and the second locking component together constitute a liquid-filling protection device.
  • the cover 50 When one end of the locking component is connected to the connecting component 40 through the locking hole, the cover 50 The active stroke is limited by the locking member to prevent the movable cover 50 from opening the liquid inlet 402.
  • connection assembly 40 includes a connection base 411 connected to the upper end of the housing 10 and a lining member 414 received in the connection base 411.
  • the mouthpiece 60 is substantially in the form of a hollow cylindrical structure having openings at both ends, and the mouthpiece 60 is inserted through the through hole 501 of the cover 50 to be tightly inserted into the lining member 414, and the liquid inlet 402 is closed by the cover 50. And the mouthpiece 60 is in communication with the outlet passage 423, and the user sucks the smoke through the mouth containing the mouthpiece 60.
  • the electronic cigarette provided in the fourth embodiment of the present invention has the same technical effects as the atomizer 400 described above because it has all the technical features of the atomizer 400 described above.
  • the cover 50 includes a cover plate, and the cover plate has a hollow cylindrical structure with openings at both ends.
  • the cavity having open ends at both ends of the cover plate can communicate with the connecting post 4111, and the sliding process of the cover plate
  • the lower end surface of the cover plate is attached to the upper end surface of the connecting seat 411 and can open or close the liquid filling port 402.
  • the cover 50 further includes a sliding member 46 tightly sleeved on the outside of the cover plate.
  • the sliding member 46 has a cylindrical structure with a longitudinal cross section of a convex shape.
  • the member 46, the slider 46 can drive the cover to slide together.
  • the slider 46 functions to hide the cover plate, making the atomizer 500 overall more aesthetically pleasing.
  • a gasket 45 is disposed on the connector 411 around the liquid inlet 402 to prevent leakage of the liquid.
  • the slider 46 may also be omitted and the user opens or closes the fill port 402 by sliding the cover.
  • the limiting groove 601 is disposed on one of the mouthpiece 60 and the cover 50, and the limiting protrusion 5011 is correspondingly disposed on the other, through the limiting groove 601 and
  • the engagement of the limit projections 5011 can limit the movement stroke of the mouthpiece 60, and thus, the mouthpiece 60 can be prevented from being lost.
  • the cigarette holder 60 can be pulled out to the lower end of the mouthpiece 60 to be received in the through hole 501.
  • the electronic cigarette provided in the fifth embodiment of the present invention has the same technical effects as the atomizer 500 described above because it has all the technical features of the atomizer 500 described above.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic cigarette including an atomizer 600 and a power supply device (not shown) electrically connected to the atomizer 600, as compared with
  • the difference between the electronic cigarette in the third embodiment is that the structure of the connecting component 40 and the cover 50 in the atomizer 600 are different and the matching manner is different.
  • the housing 10, the atomizing head 20 and the base assembly 30 are the same as in the first embodiment. , will not repeat them here.
  • the upper end of the venting member 42 is tightly sleeved on the outside of the connecting post 4111, and the connecting relationship between the venting member 42 and the connecting post 4111 can also be achieved.
  • the atomizer 600 further includes a first lock assembly.
  • the connection assembly 40, the cover 50 and the first lock assembly together constitute a liquid injection protection device
  • the first lock assembly includes a cover body.
  • the locking hole is a through hole 501 disposed on the cover 50
  • the locking member is a cigarette holder 60 connected to the connecting component 40 after passing through the through hole 501.
  • the mouthpiece 60 has a hollow cylindrical structure having an opening at both ends. One end of the mouthpiece 60 is inserted through the cover 50 to the upper end of the venting member 42, and the mouthpiece 60 is connected to the outlet passage 423, and the user passes through the mouth.
  • the cigarette holder 60 absorbs smoke. Specifically, after the lower end of the mouthpiece 60 penetrates the through hole 501 of the cover 50, the lower end of the mouthpiece 60 is screwed to the venting member 42. It can be understood that when the upper end of the venting member 42 is tightly sleeved outside the connecting post 4111, the lower end of the mouthpiece 60 is screwed to the connecting post 4111. It can also be understood that, in other embodiments not shown, the lower end of the mouthpiece 60 can also achieve a detachable connection relationship with the venting member 42 or the connecting post 4111 by snapping or plugging.
  • the outer wall of the mouthpiece 60 is provided with a resisting edge 602.
  • the resisting edge 602 can resist the cover 50, thereby limiting the axial movement of the cover 50. That is, the cover 50 is locked, and the cover 50 is prevented from being detached from the joint 411.
  • the abutting edge 602 is formed by the neck of the mouthpiece 60. It is understood that in other embodiments not shown, the abutting edge 602 may also be along the radial direction of the mouthpiece 60 from the outer peripheral surface of the mouthpiece 60. It is formed by a convex shape.
  • the resisting edge 602 acts as a limit on the mounting of the mouthpiece 60, i.e., when the resisting edge 602 abuts the cover 50, indicating that the mouthpiece 60 is in place.
  • the liquid-filling protection device may further include a second locking component, and the second locking component includes a first connecting portion and a second connecting portion.
  • the first connecting portion may be disposed at the first connecting portion.
  • the second connecting portion is a engaging member that is slidably disposed on the cover body 50 corresponding to the card slot. After the locking member of the first locking component is separated from the locking hole, the engaging member and the card slot need to be separated.
  • the liquid inlet 402 can be opened by screwing the cover 50.
  • the cigarette holder 60 when the user needs to perform the liquid filling operation, the cigarette holder 60 needs to be removed first. At this time, the locking relationship between the cover 50 and the connecting seat 411 of the connecting component 40 is released, and then the cover is removed. The body 50 is detached from the connecting seat 411 to open the liquid filling port 402. Thus, after a complicated operation, the liquid filling port 402 can be opened, thereby preventing the child from easily opening the liquid filling port 402 and contacting or even ingesting the liquid smoke. Occurs, has a child protection role for children.
  • the limiting groove 601 is disposed on one of the mouthpiece 60 and the cover 50, and the limiting protrusion 5011 is correspondingly disposed on the other, through the limiting groove 601 and
  • the engagement of the limit projections 5011 can limit the movement stroke of the mouthpiece 60, and thus, the mouthpiece 60 can be prevented from being lost.
  • the cigarette holder 60 can be pulled out to the lower end of the mouthpiece 60 to be received in the through hole 501.
  • the electronic cigarette provided in the sixth embodiment of the present invention has the same technical effects as the atomizer 600 described above because it has all the technical features of the atomizer 600 described above.
  • liquid-filling protection device described in Embodiments 2 to 6 can be added with reference to the setting method in Embodiment 1, and a movable ring can be movably sleeved outside the connecting component 40 to prevent the connection.
  • the assembly 40 is disassembled.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Child & Adolescent Psychology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
  • Special Spraying Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

一种注液防护装置，其包括盖体（50）、连接组件（40）以及第一锁持组件，连接组件（40）上设置有注液口（402），盖体（50）相对连接组件（40）可活动地盖设在注液口（402）上，第一锁持组件包括设置在盖体（50）上的锁孔以及能够穿过锁孔与连接组件（40）可拆卸连接的锁持件，当锁持件的一端穿过锁孔与连接组件（40）连接时，盖体（50）的活动行程被锁持件限制，以防止活动盖体（50）而打开注液口（402）。注液防护装置，需先解除锁持件，然后才能够通过活动盖体（50）将注液口（402）打开，由于需要经过复杂的操作才能够将注液口（402）打开，避免了儿童轻易打开注液口（402）进而接触甚至误食烟液情况的发生，起到了儿童防护作用。

Description

注液防护装置、雾化器及电子烟 技术领域
本发明涉及模拟吸烟技术领域，特别地，涉及一种注液防护装置、雾化器及电子烟。
背景技术
现有电子烟的雾化器包括壳体以及盖体，壳体内设置有储液腔，盖体盖设于储液腔的开口端，以防止储液腔内的烟液发生泄漏。通常情况下，为了能够注入烟液，盖体与壳体为可拆卸连接关系，然而，当儿童接触到此类电子烟时，可能会误打开盖体进而接触甚至误食烟液。
发明内容
基于此，有必要提供一种具有儿童防护功能且便于注入烟液的注液防护装置；
还有必要提供一种带有该注液防护装置的雾化器；
更有必要提供一种带有该雾化器的电子烟。
本发明解决其技术问题所要采用的技术方案是：一种注液防护装置，所述注液防护装置包括盖体、连接组件以及第一锁持组件，所述连接组件上设置有注液口，所述盖体相对所述连接组件可活动地盖设在所述注液口上，所述第一锁持组件包括设置在所述盖体上的锁孔以及能够穿过所述锁孔与所述连接组件可拆卸连接的锁持件，当所述锁持件的一端穿过所述锁孔与所述连接组件连接时，所述盖体的活动行程被所述锁持件限制，以防止活动所述盖体而打开所述注液口。
进一步地，所述锁持件与所述锁孔配合处的外径与所述锁孔的内径相等，和/或所述锁持件的外壁上设置有抵持缘，当所述锁持件的一端穿过所述锁孔与所述连接组件连接时，所述盖体被限制在所述抵持缘和所述连接组件之间。
进一步地，所述锁孔的孔壁上凸设有限位凸起，所述锁持件的外壁上凹设有限位凹槽，或，所述锁孔的孔壁上凹设有限位凹槽，所述锁持件的外壁上凸设有限位凸起，所述限位凸起可活动地卡嵌于所述限位凹槽内，以防止所述锁持件脱离所述盖体。
进一步地，所述注液防护装置还包括活动环，所述活动环可活动地套设在所述连接组件外，以防止所述连接组件被拆卸。
进一步地，所述锁持件是一烟嘴。
进一步地，所述连接组件包括连接座，所述盖体与所述连接座可拆卸连接，或者，所述盖体可活动地设置在所述连接座上。
进一步地，所述盖体的一端与所述连接座铰接，使得所述盖体相对所述连接座可翻转。
进一步地，所述盖体的下表面上对应所述注液口凸设有密封件，当所述盖体盖设于所述 连接座上时，所述密封件卡入所述注液口内。
进一步地，所述盖体相对所述连接座可转动地设置在所述连接座上，且所述盖体的转动中心与所述连接座的中心轴相互错开。
进一步地，所述盖体相对所述连接座可滑动地设置在所述连接座上，所述连接座上设置有滑轨，所述盖体上设置有与所述滑轨配合的滑块，或，所述连接座上设置有滑块，所述盖体上设置有与所述滑块配合的滑轨。
进一步地，所述注液防护装置还包括第二锁持组件，所述第二锁持组件包括设置在所述连接组件上的第一连接部以及设置在所述盖体上的第二连接部，解除所述锁持件与所述连接组件的连接关系后，还需要移动所述盖体至所述第一连接部和所述第二连接部相分离以解除所述第一连接部和所述第二连接部的配合关系，所述注液口才能够被打开。
进一步地，所述连接组件上设置平移槽，所述盖体上设置有转动轴，移动所述盖体时，所述转动轴沿所述平移槽移动，当移动所述盖体至所述第一连接部和所述第二连接部相分离时，所述盖体能够绕所述转动轴相对所述连接组件翻转而打开所述注液口。
进一步地，所述连接组件包括连接座以及盖设于所述连接座上方的压盖，所述注液口设置在所述连接座上，所述压盖一侧的边缘向内凹陷形成一端开口的缺口，所述注液口收容并显露于所述缺口内。
进一步地，所述缺口包括位于所述注液口一侧的连接壁及连接于所述连接壁相对两端并朝同一方向延伸形成的两条侧壁，所述连接壁靠近所述连接座的表面朝背离所述缺口的方向凹陷形成凹槽，所述平移槽由两条所述侧壁与所述连接壁连接的一端上靠近所述连接座的表面向相背离的方向凹陷形成，所述平移槽与所述缺口及所述凹槽连通。
进一步地，所述盖体包括活动件，所述转动轴设置在所述活动件一端的相对两侧，所述活动件上与所述转动轴相对的一端的两侧向外延伸形成盖合部，所述压盖远离所述连接壁一端的底部设有与所述缺口连通的锁定槽，所述盖合部形成所述第二连接部，所述锁定槽形成所述第一连接部，移动所述活动件至所述盖合部卡入所述锁定槽内时，所述活动件靠近所述转动轴的一端限位于所述凹槽内，移动所述活动件至所述盖合部与所述锁定槽相分离时，所述活动件靠近所述转动轴的一端移出所述凹槽外，所述活动件能够被翻转。
进一步地，所述连接组件包括内衬件及止挡件，所述注液口设置在所述内衬件上，所述内衬件上还设置有卡嵌槽，所述止挡件卡嵌于所述卡嵌槽内，所述平移槽沿所述止挡件的长度方向设置在所述止挡件的一端，所述盖体包括锁止件，所述转动轴设置在所述锁止件的一端。
进一步地，所述连接组件还包括扣合件，所述扣合件设置在所述卡嵌槽内且位于所述止 挡件远离所述平移槽的一端的下方，所述止挡件远离所述平移槽的一端开设有插口，所述扣合件和所述插口形成所述第一连接部，所述锁止件远离所述转动轴的一端设置有卡爪，所述卡爪形成所述第二连接部，移动所述锁止件至所述卡爪与所述扣合件相分离且所述卡爪与所述插口相对准时，所述锁止件能够被翻转。
进一步地，所述卡爪上设置有卡槽，所述扣合件上对应所述卡槽设置有凸起，当所述第一连接部与所述第二连接部相配合时，所述凸起卡入所述卡槽内，或者，所述扣合件及所述卡爪上均设置有磁性件，当所述第一连接部与所述第二连接部相配合时，所述扣合件和所述卡爪通过磁性件相互吸合。
进一步地，所述连接组件还包括弹性件，所述锁止件移动时，所述弹性件始终抵持所述锁止件设置有所述转动轴的一端。
一种雾化器，所述雾化器包括前述任一项所述的注液防护装置。
进一步地，所述雾化器还包括壳体、底座组件和雾化头，所述连接组件设于所述壳体的一端，所述底座组件相对所述连接组件设于所述壳体的另一端，所述壳体内形成有与所述注液口连通的储液腔，所述雾化头收容于所述储液腔内。
一种电子烟，所述电子烟包括前述任一项所述的雾化器。
本发明的有益效果是：本发明提供的注液防护装置，当锁持件的一端穿过锁孔与连接组件连接时，盖体的活动行程被锁持件限制，以防止活动盖体而打开注液口。需要注液时，需先解除锁持件，然后才能够通过活动盖体将注液口打开，由于需要经过复杂的操作才能够将注液口打开，避免了儿童轻易打开注液口进而接触甚至误食烟液情况的发生，起到了儿童防护作用。本发明还提供了一种带有该注液防护装置的雾化器及带有该雾化器的电子烟。
附图说明
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步说明。
图1是本发明实施例一中雾化器的结构示意图(盖体翻转状态)；
图2是图1所示雾化器的部分分解图；
图3是图1所示雾化器中注液防护装置的分解图(省略烟嘴)；
图4是图3所示雾化器中注液防护装置的另一视角的分解图；
图5是图3所示雾化器中注液防护装置的内衬件的结构示意图；
图6是图3所示雾化器中注液防护装置的剖视图(盖体处于锁定状态)；
图7是图3所示雾化器中注液防护装置的另一剖视图(盖体处于解锁状态)；
图8是图1所示雾化器的剖视图(省略烟嘴)；
图9是图2所示雾化器中A处的局部放大图；
图10是本发明实施例二中雾化器的结构示意图(盖体翻转状态)；
图11是图10所示雾化器的部分分解图；
图12是图10所示雾化器中注液防护装置的分解图(省略烟嘴)；
图13是图12所示雾化器中注液防护装置的剖视图(盖体翻转状态)；
图14是图10所示雾化器的剖视图；
图15是本发明实施例三中雾化器的结构示意图(盖体处于锁止状态)；
图16是图15所示雾化器的剖视图；
图17是图15所示雾化器的另一状态示意图(盖体处于解锁状态)；
图18是图15所示雾化器的又一状态示意图(注液口处于打开状态)；
图19是本发明实施例四的雾化器的结构示意图(盖体处于锁止状态)；
图20是图19所示雾化器中注液防护装置的剖视图；
图21是图19所示雾化器的另一状态示意图(盖体处于解锁状态)；
图22是图19所示雾化器的又一状态示意图(注液口处于打开状态)；
图23是本发明实施例五的雾化器的结构示意图(盖体处于锁止状态)；
图24是图23所示雾化器中注液防护装置的剖视图；
图25是图23所示雾化器的另一状态示意图(盖体处于解锁状态)；
图26是图23所示雾化器的又一状态示意图(注液口处于打开状态)；
图27是本发明实施例六的雾化器的结构示意图(盖体处于锁止状态)；
图28是图27所示雾化器中注液防护装置的剖视图；
图29是图27所示雾化器的另一状态示意图(盖体处于解锁状态)；
图30是图27所示雾化器的又一状态示意图(注液口处于打开状态)。
图中零部件名称及编号分别为：
雾化器100,200,300,400,500,600                 壳体10
锁定槽4163             储液腔101              雾化头20
雾化套管21             第二电极22             雾化腔201
进液孔202              底座组件30             底座31
第一电极32             电极套33               调气环34
连接管424,311          第一绝缘件35           第二绝缘件36
连接组件40             出烟口401              注液口402
连接座411              内衬件414              止挡件415
连接柱4111             穿孔4142,4241          卡嵌槽4144
第一凸台4145           第二凸台4146           缺槽4147
扣合件420              凸起4181               对位槽4151
插孔4152               空腔4153               插口4154
限位槽4155             平移槽4156,4165        弹性件419
夹持部4191             抵持部4192             压盖416
密封圈418              缺口4161               连接壁4162
侧壁4164               凹槽4166               盖合部432
活动件433              密封槽4143             销钉417
通气件42               限位凹槽601            限位凸起5011
第一固定件431          第二固定件435          烟嘴60
出烟通道423            滑动件46               盖体50
通孔501                锁止件434              插接部4331
对位孔4341             密封垫45               第一连接件4342
卡爪4343               卡槽4344               第二连接部421
第一连接部422          第二连接件4345         抵持缘602
转轴孔4347             转动轴436,503          活动环403
密封件502              转动件44               导槽4149
具体实施方式
为了便于理解本发明，下面将参照相关附图对本发明进行更全面的描述。附图中给出了本发明的较佳实施例。但是，本发明可以以许多不同的形式来实现，并不限于本文所描述的实施例。相反地，提供这些实施例的目的是使对本发明的公开内容的理解更加透彻全面。
需要说明的是，当元件被称为“固定于”另一个元件，它可以直接在另一个元件上或者也可以存在居中的元件。当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件，它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件。
除非另有定义，本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本发明的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本发明的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的，不是旨在于限制本发明。本文所使用的术语“及/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。
实施例一
请参阅图1和图2，本发明实施例一提供了一种电子烟，该电子烟包括雾化器100以及与雾化器100电性连接的电源装置(图未示出)。其中，雾化器100包括壳体10、收容于壳体10内的雾化头20、连接于壳体10一端的底座组件30、相对底座组件30连接于壳体10另一端的连接组件40以及盖设于连接组件40上的盖体50，电源装置可拆卸地安装在底座组件30上且与雾化头20电性连接，壳体10内存储有烟液，且可供给雾化头20，雾化头20在电源装置的电驱动作用下加热烟液产生烟雾，以供用户使用。
壳体10大致呈两端具有开口的中空筒状结构，壳体10内设置有用于存储烟液的储液腔101，本实施方式中，壳体10的内腔即为储液腔101。壳体10由透明或者半透明材料制成，使得用户能够透过壳体10观察储液腔101内烟液的剩余量，方便用户及时注入烟液，本实施方式中，壳体10由玻璃制成。可以理解地，在其他未示出的实施方式中，壳体10外还可以再套设由硬质材料(如不锈钢)制成的防护套，以用于保护壳体10。
底座组件30包括安装在壳体10下端的底座31、装设于底座31上的第一电极32和电极 套33以及可转动地套设于底座31外部的调气环34。
请再次参阅图2，底座31大致呈上端具有开口的中空筒状结构，底座31的底部中心处向下延伸形成与底座31的内腔连通的连接管311，第一电极32安装在连接管311内，电极套33套设于第一电极32的上端，且与雾化头20电性连接。具体地，电源装置与底座31的连接管311螺纹连接，使得第一电极32与电源装置电性连接，进而实现电源装置向雾化头20提供电能的目的。本实施方式中，第一电极32与连接管311之间夹设有第一绝缘件35，电极套33与连接管311之间夹设有第二绝缘件36，从而实现电性隔离的目的。第一绝缘件35和第二绝缘件36由绝缘材料制成，可以理解地，第一绝缘件35和第二绝缘件36包括但不限于硅胶或橡胶。
调气环34大致呈两端贯通的筒状结构，底座31的周壁上设置有与底座31的内腔连通的进气孔(图未示出)，调气环34的周壁上对应进气孔设置有与外界连通的调气孔(图未示出)。当转动调气环34时，可以调节调气孔与进气孔的连通面积，方便使用者根据需要调节进气量的大小。
雾化头20包括收容于储液腔101内的雾化套管21、收容于雾化套管21内的发热组件(图未示出)以及安装在在雾化套管21的底部的第二电极22。其中，雾化套管21的上下两端贯通，其内形成有雾化腔201，雾化套管21上设置有连通储液腔101与雾化腔201的进液孔202。发热组件设于雾化腔201内，发热组件包括相互接触的发热件(图未示出)和导液件(图未示出)，导液件用于经由进液孔202吸取储液腔101内的烟液，发热件用于加热导液件上的烟液，使其生成烟雾。其中，发热件可为发热丝，导液件可为导液棉；且两者的设置方式可为导液棉包裹于发热丝外，或者发热丝绕设于导液棉外亦可。另外，第二电极22的下端与电极套33接触并电性连接，第二电极22的上端与发热件电性连接，从而实现电源装置向发热件提供电能。
请再次参阅图1，连接组件40安装在壳体10的上端，盖体50可相对连接组件40于锁定位置和解锁位置之间移动。连接组件40包括与雾化腔201连通的出烟口401和与储液腔101连通的注液口402，盖体50上开设有通孔501。其中，当盖体50相对连接组件40位于锁定位置时，盖体50盖设在连接组件40上且无法相对连接组件40翻转，通孔501与出烟口401连通，注液口402被封闭；当盖体50在外力作用下相对连接组件40由锁定位置平移至解锁位置时，盖体50可相对连接组件40翻转并打开，注液口402被外露。
如此，电子烟使用时，盖体50上的通孔501与出烟口401连通，以便于雾化腔201内雾化生成的烟雾由通孔501流出，以供用户吸食。此时，注液口402被封闭，而无法进行注液操作。而在需要进行注液操作时，盖体50通过平推的方式由锁定位置平移至解锁位置后相对 连接组件40翻转打开，使得注液口402被外露，用户可进行注液操作。
具体地，请同时参阅图3和图4，本实施方式中，连接组件40包括连接座411、收容于连接座411内的内衬件414以及卡嵌于内衬件414上的止挡件415。
连接座411大体呈上端具有开口的中空筒状结构，连接座411设置于壳体10远离底座组件30的一端，且连接座411的底面上设置有贯穿其底面的中空的连接柱4111。连接柱4111位于连接座411底面下侧的一端与雾化套管21螺纹连接，用于将连接组件40与雾化头20固定并允许雾化腔201内的烟雾流通，连接柱4111远离雾化头20的一端收容于连接座411内，出烟口401由连接柱4111远离雾化头20的一端的端口形成。
内衬件414大体呈圆柱状结构，内衬件414的中心处设置有贯通内衬件414相对两端面的穿孔4142，内衬件414固定收容于连接座411内，且当内衬件414收容于连接座411内时，连接柱4111收容于连接座411的一端贯穿穿孔4142。内衬件414面向盖体50的表面沿内衬件414的径向凹设有卡嵌槽4144，卡嵌槽4144用于卡嵌止挡件415，以固定止挡件415。卡嵌槽4144大体呈长条状，且卡嵌槽4144的两端贯通内衬件414的周壁，卡嵌槽4144的宽度大于穿孔4142的外径，且卡嵌槽4144与穿孔4142相连通。请参阅图5，卡嵌槽4144一端的槽底凸设有第一凸台4145，卡嵌槽4144相对的两个槽壁上靠近第一凸台4145均凸设有第二凸台4146，两个第二凸台4146的下方均凹设有缺槽4147，每个缺槽4147均贯通对应的第二凸台4146上沿卡嵌槽4144长度方向设置的两个侧壁，第一凸台4145的顶面以及缺槽4147的顶壁之间的空间构成一插槽(图未标)。
本实施方式中，注液口402有两个且设置在卡嵌槽4144的相对两侧。注液口402贯通内衬件414的相对两端面，可以理解地，在其他未示出的实施方式中，注液口402至少有一个，注液口402设置的位置可以不受限制，只需实现注液即可。本实施方式中，连接座411上开设有与注液口402连通的过孔(图未标)，注液口402通过所述过孔与储液腔101连通。
连接组件40还包括扣合件420，扣合件420大致呈片状结构，且与插槽紧密配合。安装扣合件420时，只需沿插槽的开口端将扣合件420插入插槽内即可。本实施方式中，扣合件420面向盖体50的表面凸设有两个凸起4181,凸起4181由弹性材料制成，当凸起4181受到外力作用时，能够发生变形，当解除外力时，凸起4181又能够复位。
止挡件415大体呈长条状，止挡件415远离盖体50的表面对应第二凸台4146凹设有对位槽4151，止挡件415对应连接柱4111设置有插孔4152，且插孔4152贯通止挡件415的上下两表面。请参阅图6，当止挡件415卡嵌于卡嵌槽4144内时，连接柱4111插入插孔4152内，对位槽4151的底壁搭接在第二凸台4146上，由此，止挡件415与扣合件420之间形成一空腔4153，显然，空腔4153属于对位槽4151的一部分。本实施方式中，止挡件415面向 盖体50的表面开设有与空腔4153连通的插口4154。可以理解地，插口4154、扣合件420以及凸起4181共同构成第一连接部422。
止挡件415相对插口4154的一端设置有限位槽4155，限位槽4155沿止挡件415的长度方向设置，且贯穿止挡件415的上下两表面。限位槽4155的相对两侧壁上沿止挡件415的长度方向开设有平移槽4156，平移槽4156大体呈腰圆形。
本具体实施方式中，连接组件40还包括夹设于内衬件414与止挡件415之间的弹性件419。弹性件419包括夹持部4191以及与夹持部4191连接的抵持部4192，夹持部4191大体呈方形结构，抵持部4192大体呈长条状结构，夹持部4191夹设在内衬件414与止挡件415之间，抵持部4192连接在夹持部4191远离插口4152的一侧，且沿远离卡嵌槽4144底壁的方向倾斜设置。抵持部4192具有弹性，下压抵持部4192，抵持部4192远离夹持部4191的一端能够向下移动，且当解除压力时，抵持部4192能够复位。本实施方式中，夹持部4191与抵持部4192为一体成型的不锈钢弹片，可以理解地，其他如弹簧等弹性部件同样适用。
请再次参阅图3和图4，盖体50包括活动件433以及设于活动件433下方的锁止件434。
具体地，活动件433大致呈圆盘状结构，通孔501开设在活动件433的中心处且通孔501的孔壁沿远离连接组件40的方向延伸形成插接部4331。
锁止件434大致呈腰圆形板状结构，锁止件434固定安装在活动件433远离插接部4331的表面上，且当盖体50处于锁定位置时，锁止件434能够封堵在注液口402上，从而关闭注液口402。锁止件434上对应通孔501设置有对位孔4341，锁止件434与活动件433连接时，对位孔4341与通孔501相连通。本实施方式中，锁止件434插接在活动件433上，可以理解地，在其他未示出的实施方式中，锁止件434还可以通过卡接或胶连接等方式与活动件433连接，或锁止件434与活动件433一体成型设置，在此不作限制。
请再次参阅图1，为了提升锁止件434关闭注液口402的密封性，注液口402的外周设置有密封垫45。
锁止件434背离活动件433的表面上靠近止挡件415的插口4154向下凸设有第一连接件4342，第一连接件4342远离锁止件434的一端向外侧延伸形成卡爪4343，卡爪4343背离锁止件434的表面凹设有与凸起4181配合的卡槽4344，且卡爪4343能够经由插口4154插入至空腔4153内，锁止件434平移时，卡爪4343能够在锁止件434的带动下于空腔4153内移动，从而使得凸起4181卡入至卡槽4344内，或者使得凸起4181与卡槽4344相分离。可以理解地，第一连接件4342、卡爪4343以及卡槽4344共同构成第二连接部421。当盖体50处于锁定位置时，第一连接部422与第二连接部421卡接，此时，凸起4181卡入卡槽4344内，插口4154的周缘抵持卡爪4343，从而限制了锁止件434相对连接组件40翻转的动作。本实 施方式中，凸起4181由弹性材料制成，凸起4181发生形变而卡入卡槽4344内。可以理解地，在其他未示出的实施方式中，卡爪4343由弹性材料制成，卡爪4343发生变形从而使得凸起4181卡入卡槽4344内。
当然，还可以理解地，在其他未示出的实施方式中，第一连接部422及第二连接部421均设置有如磁铁等磁性件，当盖体50处于锁定位置时，第一连接部422与第二连接部421磁性连接。具体地，所述第二连接部421包括卡爪4343，所述卡爪4343本身为磁性件或者其上设置有磁性件，所述第一连接部422包括扣合件420及凸起4181，所述凸起4181上设置有如磁铁等磁性件，当卡爪4343移动到位后，卡爪4343上的磁性件与凸起4181的磁性件相互吸合，从而将锁止件434锁止，使得盖体50与连接组件40之间密封更牢固。盖体50处于解锁位置时，第一连接部422与第二连接部421相脱离，插口4154的周缘不再抵持卡爪4343，从而使得盖体50可翻转。可以理解的，在其它实施方式中，所述第一连接部422和第二连接部421可采用其它形状、结构及连接方式，例如第一连接部422和第二连接部421都包括卡爪，第二连接部421的卡爪与本实施方式中的形状相同，第一连接部422的卡爪与卡爪3434倒置后的形状相同，如此，两者的卡爪可相互卡合。
可以理解地，第一连接部422和第二连接部421共同构成第二锁持组件，当移动盖体50至第一连接部422和第二连接部421相配合时，盖体50被锁定；当移动盖体50至第一连接部422和第二连接部421相分离时，盖体50被解锁。
锁止件434背离活动件433的表面上靠近止挡件415的限位槽4155凸设有第二连接件4345，第二连接件4345呈“L”形结构，第二连接件4345与限位槽4155相配合且能够于限位槽4155内滑动，第二连接件4345沿滑动方向延伸的一端的侧壁上设置有转轴孔4347。本实施方式中，盖体50还包括转动轴436，转动轴436安装在转轴孔4347内且可滑动地卡嵌于平移槽4156内，且当转动轴436移动至平移槽4156远离插口4154的一端时，翻转盖体50，能够使得盖体50以转动轴436为转动中心相对连接组件40转动。需要说明的是，转动轴436处在平移槽4156中的任意位置时，弹性件419的抵持部4191均弹性抵持在第二连接件4345上。
请同时参阅图7和图8，当用户需要注液时，先朝向远离插口4154的方向平推盖体50，使得锁止件434在活动件433的带动下移动，第一连接部422与第二连接部421解锁，例如，卡爪4343上的卡槽4344与凸起4181脱离，当卡爪4343与插口4154对位时，此时，转动轴436刚好移动至平移槽4156远离插口4154的一端，盖体50处于解锁位置，然后翻转盖体50，从而将注液口402外露打开，用户方可进行注液操作；请参阅图6，当用户注液完毕，需要关闭注液口402时，先翻转盖体50，使得卡爪4343经由插口4154收容在空腔4153内，此 时盖体50处于解锁位置，再朝向凸起4181平推盖体50，使得卡槽4344与凸起4181相互卡合，插口4154的周缘抵持卡爪4343，从而限制了锁止件43相对连接组件40翻转的动作，即，盖体50无法相对连接组件40翻转，此时，盖体50处于锁定位置，第一连接部422与第二连接部421锁定，盖体50盖设于连接组件40上，注液口402被关闭，用户可进行抽吸，而无法进行注液操作。
需要说明的是，本实施方式中，当盖体50处于锁定位置时，一方面由于弹性件419对于第二连接件4345的抵持作用，另一方面由于卡槽4344与凸起4181的卡合作用，使得盖体50始终保持在锁定位置，避免了盖体50因锁定力度较小而随意向解锁位置滑动的情况发生。可以理解地，在其他未示出的实施方式中，卡槽4344与凸起4181的卡合结构以及弹性件419二者中只保留其中一个即可，同样能够避免盖体50随意滑动的情况发生。
本实施方式中，雾化器100还包括第一锁持组件，可以理解地，连接组件40、盖体50、第一锁持组件和第二锁持组件共同构成注液防护装置。所述第一锁持组件包括设置在盖体50上的锁孔以及能够穿过锁孔与连接组件40可拆卸连接的锁持件。当所述锁持件的一端穿过所述锁孔与连接组件40连接时，盖体50的活动行程被所述锁持件限制，从而可以防止活动盖体50而打开注液口402。
请再次参阅图2和图9，本实施方式中，所述锁孔是设置在盖体50的活动件433上的通孔501，所述锁持件是穿过通孔501后与连接组件40连接的烟嘴60。具体地，烟嘴60大致呈两端具有开口的中空筒状结构，烟嘴60的一端穿过通孔501后插入至止挡件415的插孔4152内。本实施方式中，通孔501的孔壁上凸设有限位凸起5011,烟嘴60的外周壁上凹设有限位凹槽601，限位凸起5011可活动地卡嵌于限位凹槽601内，从而避免烟嘴60与盖体50分离而导致丢失烟嘴60的情况发生。具体的，当向外拔出烟嘴60至限位凸起5011与限位凹槽601的一端相抵持时，烟嘴60的一端与插孔4152分离，并收容于通孔501内，此时，连接组件40与盖体50的锁止关系被解除，进而能够相对连接组件40推动盖体50，再翻转盖体50，使注液口402被露出，用户可进行注液操作。当向内插入烟嘴60至限位凸起5011与限位凹槽601的另一端抵持时，烟嘴60插入插孔4152内，从而将连接组件40与盖体50锁止，用户可通过烟嘴60进行吸食操作但不可进行注液操作。可以理解地，在其他未示出的实施方式中，限位凸起5011还可以凸设在烟嘴60的外壁上，限位凹槽601对应凹设在通孔501的孔壁上，同样能够起到防止烟嘴60丢失的作用。
请再次参阅图2，本实施方式中，所述注液防护装置还包括可转动地套设于连接组件40外部的活动环403，且连接组件40隐藏于活动环403内。具体的，活动环403可转动地套设在连接座411的外部，用户难以通过握持活动环403使得连接组件40相对壳体10旋转而取 下连接组件40，进而防止了连接组件40被拆卸，从而防止了儿童任意拆卸连接组件40后接触储液腔101内烟液情况的发生。在一个具体的实施方式中，活动环403完全遮蔽连接座411的外周面，使得用户难以对连接座411施力。只有当盖体50相对连接组件40处于翻转位置时才能够较好地对盖体50施力从而将连接组件40取下，进而实现更换雾化头20等操作。
可以理解地，用户注液时，需先解锁盖体50与连接组件40之间的第一锁持组件，使得锁持件与锁孔分离，然后再解锁盖体50与连接组件40之间的第二锁持组件，使得第一连接部422与第二连接部421分离，才能够通过翻转盖体50进而打开连接组件40上的注液口402，才可进行注液操作。而在完成注液操作之后，锁持过程与解锁过程相反，此处不再赘述。
可以理解地，在其他未示出的实施方式中，可以仅设置第一锁持组件和第二锁持组件中的任意一个。
本发明实施例一提供的雾化器100，需先通过解除锁持件对连接组件40和盖体50之间的锁止关系，才能够通过平推和翻转相结合的操作使盖体50打开注液口402，进行注液操作，因此，注液口402的打开过程较为繁琐，注液防护装置具有儿童防护功能。
本发明实施例一提供的电子烟，因其具有上述雾化器100全部的技术特征，故具有与上述雾化器100相同的技术效果。
实施例二
请参阅图10和图11，本发明实施例二提供了一种电子烟，该电子烟包括雾化器200以及与雾化器200电性连接的电源装置(图未示出)。相比较于实施例一中的电子烟，区别就在于：雾化器200中的连接组件40及盖体50的结构不同、配合方式不同，壳体10、雾化头20以及底座组件30与实施例一相同，此处不再赘述。
请参阅图12和图13，本实施例中，连接组件40包括连接座411以及盖设于连接座411上方的压盖416。出烟口401和注液口402沿连接座411的径向自连接座411的中心向外依次开设于连接座411上。连接座411设置于壳体10远离底座组件30的一端，且连接座411远离压盖416的表面向下凸出形成有中空的连接柱4111。连接柱4111插设于雾化套管21远离底座组件30的一端，用于将连接组件40与雾化头20固定并允许雾化腔201内的烟雾流通。此外，连接组件40还包括设于连接座411和储液管20之间的密封圈418，用于防止烟液泄漏。
压盖416一侧的边缘向内凹陷形成一端开口的U字型缺口4161，出烟口401和注液口402均收容并显露于缺口4161内。具体地，缺口4161包括位于出烟口401远离注液口403一侧的连接壁4162及连接于连接壁4162相对两端并朝同一方向延伸形成的两条侧壁4164。连接壁4162靠近连接座411的表面向远离出烟口401的方向继续凹陷形成凹槽4166，从而使得 压盖416与连接座411之间形成具有一定高度的收容间隙。同时，两条侧壁4164与连接壁4162连接的一端上靠近连接座411的表面向相背离的方向凹陷形成平移槽4165，且平移槽4165与缺口4161和凹槽4166连通。此时，两个平移槽4165和凹槽4166连通形成包围于缺口4161外且开口方向与缺口4161开口方向相同的U形槽。
盖体50的一端收容并限位于凹槽4166内时，盖体50处于锁定位置，盖体50不可相对连接组件40翻转。当沿着平移槽4165滑动盖体50至盖体50的该端移出凹槽4166外时，盖体50处于解锁位置，盖体50可被翻转。
具体地，盖体50包括活动件433和凸出设置于活动件433的一端相对两侧的转动轴436。其中，活动件433大体呈长方形板状，其形状与缺口4161的形状相匹配。通孔501贯穿设置于活动件433上且其孔壁凸出于活动件433远离连接座411的表面。当盖体50位于锁定位置时，转动轴436卡嵌于凹槽4166内，且通孔501的孔壁与凹槽4166的槽壁相抵接，从而阻止盖体50绕转动轴436发生翻转。当盖体50在外力作用下由锁定位置向解锁位置移动时，转动轴436移出凹槽4166至平移槽4165内，使得通孔501的孔壁与凹槽4166的槽壁之间让位形成供活动件433可绕转动轴436相对压盖416翻转的转动空间。此时，可通过翻转盖体50，将其相对连接组件40打开，使得注液口402外露，以便于用户进行注液操作。且盖体50还可在注液完成后相对盖合于连接组件40上，再由解锁位置平推返回锁定位置。活动件433在锁定位置时无法被直接翻转，而需要进行平推解除活动件433与压盖416之间的干涉作用，才能实现活动件433的翻转，防止盖体50在电子烟使用过程中被打开，且同时具有儿童防护功能。
盖体50还包括设置于活动件433上与转动轴436相对的一端的盖合部432，盖合部432相对活动件433向两侧延伸，且盖合部432的宽度大于缺口4161的宽度。在本具体实施例中，盖合部432为相对活动件433向两侧延伸展开的扇形。同时，压盖416远离连接壁4162一端的底部设有与缺口4161连通的锁定槽4163，且锁定槽4163的宽度大于缺口4161的宽度，即，锁定槽4163和缺口4161形成上窄下宽的阶梯槽。如此，当盖体50相对连接组件40被推入位于锁定位置时，盖合部432收容于锁定槽4163内且抵挡于锁定槽4163的槽底壁上，以防止盖体50被继续推入，另一方面，盖合部432的上表面与锁定槽4163的上槽壁相互抵持，可以进一步防止盖体50相对连接组件40翻转。而在盖体50相对连接组件40被推出位于解锁位置时，盖合部432通过锁定槽4163的开口移出锁定槽4163外，使得盖体50可相对连接组件40被翻转。
可以理解地，锁定槽4163形成第一连接部，盖合部432形成第二连接部，第一连接部与第二连接部共同构成第二锁持组件，当移动盖体50至盖合部432收容于锁定槽4163内时， 盖体50被锁定；当移动盖体50至盖合部432与锁定槽416相分离时，盖体50被解锁。
在一个具体的实施方式中，注液口402为包围于部分出烟口401外周的圆弧形开口，在与扇形的盖合部432的形状相适配的同时，增大了注液口402的大小，方便注液操作。
本实施例中，为了保证压盖416与盖体50之间的密封性，连接座411上位于出烟口401和注液口402的周围开设有密封槽4143，连接组件40还包括密封垫45，密封垫45收容于密封槽4143内且密封包围于出烟口401和注液口402的外周。
请进一步参阅图14，本实施例中，连接组件40还包括销钉417，销钉417由连接座411下方穿过并固定于压盖416上，以实现连接座411与压盖416的固定关系。可以理解地，在其他未示出的实施方式中，压盖416与连接座411的固定方式可以根据需要而定，或者两者一体成型，此处不作限制。
另外，为了防止儿童在拿到雾化器200时，任意打开注液口402，进而接触到储液腔101内的烟液，除了第二锁持组件外，雾化器200还可包括第一锁持组件，所述第一锁持组件与实施例一中的结构及其配合关系相同，此处不再赘述。
可以理解地，连接组件40、盖体50、第一锁持组件以及第二锁持组件共同构成注液防护装置，当锁持件的一端穿过锁孔与连接组件40连接时，盖体50的活动行程被所述锁持件限制，从而可以防止活动盖体50而打开注液口402。
可以理解地，用户注液时，需先解除盖体50与连接组件40之间的第一锁持组件，使得锁持件与锁孔分离，然后再解除盖体50与连接组件40之间的第二锁持组件，使得盖合部432与锁定槽416相分离，才可进行注液操作。
本发明实施例二提供的雾化器200，需先通过解除锁持件对连接组件40和盖体50之间的锁止关系，才能够通过平推和翻转相结合的操作使盖体50打开注液口402，如此,注液口402的打开过程较为繁琐，因此具有儿童防护功能。同时，相较于实施例一，本实施例二的雾化器200的结构更加简单，从而方便生产。
本发明实施例二提供的电子烟，因其具有上述雾化器200全部的技术特征，故具有与上述雾化器200相同的技术效果。
实施例三
请参阅图15-图18，本发明实施例三提供了一种电子烟，该电子烟包括雾化器300以及与雾化器300电性连接的电源装置(图未示出)。其中，雾化器300包括壳体10、收容于壳体10内的雾化头20、连接于壳体10一端的底座组件30、相对底座组件30连接于壳体10另一端的连接组件40以及盖设于连接组件40上的盖体50，电源装置可拆卸地安装在底座组件30上且与雾化头20电性连接，壳体10内存储有烟液，且可供给雾化头20，雾化头20在电 源装置的电驱动作用下加热烟液产生烟雾，以供用户使用。
其中，壳体10、雾化头20以及底座组件30的结构与实施例一相同，此处不再赘述。
请参阅图16，本实施方式中，连接组件40包括连接于壳体10上端的连接座411以及位于壳体10内且连接于连接座411下端的通气件42。
连接座411插接于壳体10的上端，连接座411大致呈上端具有开口的中空筒状结构，连接座411的底部中心处设置有供烟雾流出的连接柱4111。连接柱4111的上端贯通连接座411的底部，连接柱4111的下端沿雾化器300的轴向向下延伸至壳体10内。连接座411的底部位于连接柱4111相对的两侧开设有两个均与储液腔101连通的注液口402，用户可通过注液口402向储液腔101内注入烟液。可以理解地，在其他未示出的实施方式中，注液口402还可以是一个或两个以上。
通气件42大致呈两端具有开口的中空管状结构，通气件42的上端与连接座411可拆卸地连接，通气件42的下端与雾化头20可拆卸地连接。具体地，通气件42的上端紧密套接在连接柱4111的内部，通气件42的下端与雾化头20螺纹连接，通气件42的内腔形成出烟通道423，使用时，雾化头20内产生的烟雾通过出烟通道423进入至用户口中。
可以理解地，在其他未示出的实施方式中，通气件42的上端与连接柱4111还可以通过螺纹连接或卡接等方式连接，通气件42的下端与雾化头20还可以通过卡接、插接等方式连接，此处不作限制。
可以理解地，在其他未示出的实施方式中，通气件42的上端紧密套接在连接柱4111的外部，同样能够实现通气件42与连接柱4111的连接关系。
可以理解地，在其他未示出的实施方式中，通气件42还可以省略，此时，雾化头20直接与连接柱4111可拆卸地连接。
请再次参阅图16，盖体50大致呈圆盘状结构，盖体50的边缘处铰接于连接座411的顶部，使得盖体50能够相对于连接座411翻转，从而使得盖体50能够盖合或打开连接座411的上端开口，进而能够盖合或打开注液口402。
为了防止儿童在拿到雾化器300时，任意打开注液口402，进而接触到储液腔101内的烟液，雾化器300还包括第一锁持组件，所述第一锁持组件包括设置在盖体50上的锁孔以及能够穿过所述锁孔与连接组件40可拆卸连接的锁持件。当所述锁持件的一端穿过所述锁孔与连接组件40连接时，盖体50的活动行程被所述锁持件限制，从而可以防止活动盖体50而打开注液口402。
本实施方式中，所述锁孔是设置在盖体50中心处的通孔501，所述锁持件是穿过通孔501后与连接组件40连接的烟嘴60。具体地，烟嘴60大致呈两端具有开口的中空管状结构，烟 嘴60的下端贯穿盖体50的通孔501后，烟嘴60的下端紧密套接在通气件42的内部，从而实现烟嘴60与连接组件40的连接关系。可以理解地，在其他未示出的实施方式中，当通气件42的上端紧密套接在连接柱4111的外部时，或者当通气件42省略时，烟嘴60的下端紧密套接在连接柱4111的内部，从而实现烟嘴60与连接组件40的连接关系。还可以理解地，在其他未示出的实施方式中，烟嘴60还可以通过螺纹连接、卡接等方式与连接组件40连接。
本实施方式中，烟嘴60的外径与盖体50的通孔501的内径相等，具体地，烟嘴60与通孔501配合处的外径与通孔501的内径相等。当烟嘴60与连接组件40连接时，由于烟嘴60与通孔501配合处的外径与通孔501的内径相等，因此，烟嘴60与通孔501相配合的位置之间无可活动空间，盖体50无法相对烟嘴60翻转，且，由于烟嘴60与连接组件40的连接关系，因此，盖体50也无法连同烟嘴60一起相对连接座411翻转，盖体50被锁止。
另外，烟嘴60的外壁上设置有抵持缘602，当烟嘴60与连接组件40连接时，抵持缘602能够抵持盖体50，从而将盖体50限制在连接座411和抵持缘602之间，使得盖体50无法翻转，盖体50被锁止。此外，设置抵持缘602还用于对烟嘴60的安装起到限位作用，当抵持缘602与盖体50抵持时，即表明烟嘴60安装到位。本实施方式中，抵持缘602由烟嘴60缩颈而形成，可以理解地，在其他未示出的实施方式中，抵持缘602还可以由烟嘴60的外周面沿烟嘴60的径向向外凸设而形成。
可以理解地，将烟嘴60与通孔501配合处的外径与通孔501的内径设置成相等以及在烟嘴60上设置能够抵持盖体50的抵持缘602这两种方式中，只需至少满足其中一种方式，即可使得当烟嘴60穿过通孔501后与连接组件40连接时，盖体50的活动行程被烟嘴60限制，从而可防止活动盖体50而打开注液口402。只有当拆除烟嘴60后，才能够进一步通过活动盖体50来打开注液口402。可以理解地，烟嘴60与通孔501配合处的外径与通孔501的内径设置成相等以及在烟嘴60上设置能够抵持盖体50的抵持缘602这两种方式同样适用于实施例一与实施例二的电子烟，从而使得只有当拆除烟嘴60后，才能够进一步通过活动盖体50来打开注液口402。
值得注意的是，烟嘴是雾化器的常规零件，用户需要通过口含烟嘴来抽吸烟雾。本实施方式中，通过对烟嘴60进行改进，使得烟嘴60不仅具有抽吸功能，还能够锁定盖体50，防止注液口402被任意打开。如此，仅对结构做较小的改动，且未增加其他零件即可实现儿童防护的功能，可节约成本。
请再次参阅图16-图18，本实施方式中，为了进一步增加儿童防护功能的可靠性，防止儿童在拆除所述锁持件后，盖体50即可被翻转，连接座411与盖体50之间还设置有第二锁持组件。具体地，第二锁持组件包括第一连接部和第二连接部，第一连接部为设置在连接座 411上的第一固定件431，第二连接部为设置在盖体50上的第二固定件435。本实施方式中，第一固定件431为设置在连接座411内周壁的底部的卡槽，第二固定件435为对应卡槽可滑动地设置在盖体50的边缘处的卡合件，且卡合件部分裸露在盖体50的上端面上，以供用户对卡合件进行滑动操作，使得卡合件的一端能够与卡槽卡合或分离。翻转盖体50，使得盖体50盖合在连接座411上时，通过卡合件与卡槽的卡合，能够锁定盖体50对连接座411的盖合关系，防止盖体50被任意翻转。如此，即使拆除所述锁持件后，盖体50也不会被任意翻转，如要注液还需进一步解锁第二锁持组件。
可以理解地，在其他未示出的实施方式中，第一固定件431还可以是设置在连接座411底部的第一磁性件，第二固定件435为对应第一磁性件设置在盖体50下表面上的第二磁性件，当盖体50盖合于连接座411上时，第一磁性件和第二磁性件相互吸合，从而实现盖体50对连接座411的盖合关系的锁定。
请再次参阅图18，为提高盖体50盖合连接座411时，盖体50对注液口402的密封性，盖体50的下表面上对应注液口402凸设有密封件502，当盖体50盖设于连接座411上时，密封件502能够卡入注液口402内以封闭注液口402，从而防止烟液泄漏。可以理解地，密封件502由硅胶或橡胶等密封材料制成，此处不作限制。可以理解地，当密封件502卡入注液口402内时，通过密封件502与注液口402之间的卡合作用，可以锁定盖体50对连接座411的盖合关系，此时，作为第二锁持组件的第一固定件431和第二固定件435可以省略。
可以理解地，盖体50、连接组件40、第一锁持组件以及第二锁持组件共同构成注液防护装置，当锁持件的一端穿过锁孔与连接组件40连接时，盖体50的活动行程被锁持件限制，以防止活动盖体50而打开所述注液口402。
本发明实施例三提供的雾化器300，用户需要注液操作时，参阅图17，需先拆卸下烟嘴60，然后解除第一固定件431与第二固定件435的卡合关系，此时，盖体50与连接座411的锁止关系被解除，进而参阅图18，翻转盖体50，使注液口402被打开。由于需要经过复杂的操作才能够将注液口402打开，避免了儿童轻易打开注液口402进而接触甚至误食烟液情况的发生，对儿童起到了儿童防护作用。可以理解地,可以参考实施例一中的设置方式,在烟嘴60和盖体50中的一个上设置限位凹槽601,另一个上对应设置限位凸起5011,通过限位凹槽601和限位凸起5011的配合,可以限制烟嘴60的运动行程,如此,可以防止烟嘴60丢失。需要注液时，只需将烟嘴60向上拔出至烟嘴60的下端收容于通孔501内即可。
本发明实施例三提供的电子烟，因其具有上述雾化器300全部的技术特征，故具有与上述雾化器300相同的技术效果。
实施例四
请参阅图19-图22，本发明实施例四提供了一种电子烟，该电子烟包括雾化器400以及与雾化器400电性连接的电源装置(图未示出)，相比较于实施例三中的电子烟，区别就在于，雾化器400中的连接组件40及盖体50的结构不同、配合方式不同，壳体10、雾化头20以及底座组件30的结构均对应相同，此处不再赘述。
具体地，本实施方式中，连接组件40包括连接在壳体10上端的连接座411以及收容于连接座411内的内衬件414。
请再次参阅图20，本实施方式中，连接座411包括连接在壳体10上端的连接管424以及贯通连接管424底部的连接柱4111。其中，连接管424具有一上端开口的容腔，连接管424的底部位于连接柱4111的一侧设置有穿孔4241。连接柱4111的下端伸入壳体10内与雾化头20连接，连接柱4111的内腔形成出烟通道423，雾化头20内产生的烟雾通过出烟通道423进入至用户口中。
内衬件414大致呈两端贯通的筒状结构，内衬件414收容于连接管424内，内衬件414两端贯通的内腔与出烟通道423连通，内衬件414上对应穿孔4241设置有注液口402，注液口402通过穿孔4241与储液腔101相连通，用户通过注液口402向储液腔101内注入烟液。
请再次参阅图20，本实施方式中，盖体50包括盖板，盖板大致呈圆盘状结构，盖板上安装有转动轴503，盖板通过转动轴503可转动地安装于内衬件414上，且盖板的转动中心与内衬件414的中心轴相互错开。转动过程中，盖板的下端面与内衬件414的上端面相贴合，且盖板能够打开或关闭注液口402。
本实施方式中，盖体50还包括紧密套设在盖板外部的转动件44，转动转动件44时，转动件44能够带动盖板转动。转动件44起到隐藏盖板的作用，使得雾化器400整体更加美观。可以理解地，在其他未示出的实施方式中，转动件44还可以省略，用户只需转动盖板即可。
请参阅图22，注液时，转动转动件44，转动件44带动盖板绕转动轴503转动，盖板与内衬件414之间逐渐错开，直至注液口402裸露出来，此时，注液口402被打开，用户可进行注液操作。
为了使盖体50转动时能够平稳转动，内衬件414上以转动轴503为中心设置有弧形的导槽4149，盖板的下表面对应导槽4149凸设有导向凸起(图未示出)，盖体50转动过程中，导向凸起能够沿导槽4149滑动。
为了能够使得盖体50封闭注液口402更严密，盖板由硅胶或橡胶等具有弹性的材料制成。
另外，雾化器400还包括第一锁持组件，可以理解地，连接组件40、盖体50和第一锁持组件共同构成注液防护装置，所述第一锁持组件包括设置在盖体50上的锁孔以及能够穿过锁孔与连接组件40可拆卸连接的锁持件。本实施方式中，所述锁孔是设置在盖体50上的通 孔501，所述锁持件是穿过通孔501后与连接组件40连接的烟嘴60。可以理解地，本实施例中，由于转动件44包覆在盖板外，因此，通孔501开设在转动件44上。
请再次参阅20，烟嘴60大致呈两端具有开口的中空筒状结构，烟嘴60贯穿盖体50的通孔501紧密插接在内衬件414上，同时，注液口402被盖体50封闭，且烟嘴60与出烟通道423相连通，用户通过口含烟嘴60吸食烟雾。
烟嘴60与连接组件40连接后，盖体50的转动行程即被烟嘴60限制，烟嘴60的外径与盖体50的通孔501的内径相等，具体地，烟嘴60与通孔501配合处的外径与通孔501的内径相等，由于烟嘴60与通孔501相配合的位置之间无可活动空间，因此，盖体50无法相对烟嘴60转动，盖体50被锁止。拆卸烟嘴60后，盖体50才能转动。
另外，烟嘴60的外壁上设置有抵持缘602，当烟嘴60与连接组件40连接时，抵持缘602能够抵持盖体50，从而对烟嘴60的安装起到限位作用，即，当抵持缘602与盖体50抵持时，表明烟嘴60安装到位。本实施方式中，抵持缘602由烟嘴60缩颈而形成，可以理解地，在其他未示出的实施方式中，抵持缘602还可以由烟嘴60的外周面沿烟嘴60的径向向外凸设而形成。
注液防护装置还可以包括第二锁持组件，第二锁持组件包括第一连接部和第二连接部，可以理解地，可以参考实施例三中的设置方式，第一连接部为设置在连接座411上的卡槽，第二连接部为对应卡槽可滑动地设置在盖体50上的卡合件，第一锁持组件的锁持件与锁孔分离后，还需要使得卡合件和卡槽相分离，才能够通过转动盖体50的方式打开注液口402。
本发明实施例四提供的雾化器400，用户需要注液操作时，参阅图21，需先拆卸下烟嘴60，此时，盖体50与连接组件40的锁止关系被解除，然后参阅图22，转动转动件44，使得盖板在转动件44的带动下转动，从而将注液口402打开。由于需要经过复杂的操作才能够将注液口402打开，避免了儿童轻易打开注液口402进而接触甚至误食烟液情况的发生，对儿童起到了儿童防护作用。可以理解地,可以参考实施例一中的设置方式,在烟嘴60和盖体50中的一个上设置限位凹槽601,另一个上对应设置限位凸起5011,通过限位凹槽601和限位凸起5011的配合,可以限制烟嘴60的运动行程,如此,可以防止烟嘴60丢失。需要注液时，只需将烟嘴60向上拔出至烟嘴60的下端收容于通孔501内即可。
本发明实施例四提供的电子烟，因其具有上述雾化器400全部的技术特征，故具有与上述雾化器400相同的技术效果。
实施例五
请参阅图23-图26，本发明实施例五提供了一种电子烟，该电子烟包括雾化器500以及与雾化器500电性连接的电源装置(图未示出)，相比较于实施例三中的电子烟，区别就在于， 雾化器500中的连接组件40及盖体50的结构不同、配合方式不同，壳体10、雾化头20以及底座组件30与实施例一相同，此处不再赘述。
具体地，本实施方式中，连接组件40包括连接在壳体10上端的连接座411。盖体50设于连接座411的上端且可相对连接座411滑动，烟嘴60贯穿盖体50后与连接座411连接。
连接座411插接于壳体10的上端，连接座411大致呈下端具有开口的中空筒状结构，连接座411底部的中心处设置有供烟雾流出的连接柱4111。连接座411的顶部位于连接柱4111的一侧设置有一个注液口402，注液口402与储液腔101相连通，用户可通过注液口402向储液腔101内注入烟液。
本实施方式中，盖体50包括盖板，盖板大致呈两端具有开口的中空筒状结构，盖板的两端具有开口的空腔能够与连接柱4111相连通，在盖板的滑动过程中，盖板的下端面贴合连接座411的上端面且能够打开或关闭注液口402。
请参阅图24，本实施方式中，盖体50还包括紧密套设在盖板外部的滑动件46，具体地，滑动件46大致呈纵截面为“凸”字型的筒状结构，滑动滑动件46，滑动件46能够带动盖板一同滑动。滑动件46起到隐藏盖板的作用，使得雾化器500整体更加美观。
为了提升盖体50封闭注液口402的密封性，连接座411上位于注液口402的周围设置有密封垫45，以防止烟液泄漏。
本实施方式中，连接座411的上端面上设置有滑轨(图未标出)，盖板的下端面设置有与滑轨配合的滑块(图未示出)，滑动件46带动盖板滑动时，滑块能够沿滑轨滑动，保证了盖体50的滑动稳定性。可以理解地，在其他未示出的实施方式中，还可以是滑轨设置在盖板上，滑块配合滑轨设置在连接座411上，同样可以对盖体50的滑动起到导向作用。
可以理解地，在其他未示出的实施方式中，滑动件46还可以省略，用户通过滑动盖板打开或封闭注液口402。
另外，雾化器500还包括第一锁持组件，可以理解地，连接组件40、盖体50和第一锁持组件共同构成注液防护装置，所述第一锁持组件包括设置在盖体50上的锁孔以及能够穿过锁孔与连接组件40可拆卸连接的锁持件。本实施方式中，所述锁孔是设置在盖体50上的通孔501，所述锁持件是穿过通孔501后与连接组件40连接的烟嘴60。
烟嘴60大致呈两端具有开口的中空筒状结构，烟嘴60贯穿盖体50的通孔501后紧密插接在连接座411上，同时，注液口402被盖体50封闭，且烟嘴60与出烟通道423相连通，用户通过口含烟嘴60吸食烟雾。
本实施方式中，烟嘴60与连接组件40连接后，盖体50的滑动行程即被烟嘴60限制，烟嘴60的外径与盖体50的通孔501的内径相等，具体地，烟嘴60与通孔501配合处的外径 与通孔501的内径相等，由于烟嘴60与通孔501相配合的位置之间无可活动空间，因此，盖体50无法相对烟嘴60滑动，盖体50被锁止。拆卸烟嘴60后，盖体50才能滑动。
另外，烟嘴60的外壁上设置有抵持缘602，当烟嘴60与连接组件40连接时，抵持缘602能够抵持盖体50，从而对烟嘴60的安装起到限位作用，即，当抵持缘602与盖体50抵持时，表明烟嘴60安装到位。本实施方式中，抵持缘602由烟嘴60缩颈而形成，可以理解地，在其他未示出的实施方式中，抵持缘602还可以由烟嘴60的外周面沿烟嘴60的径向向外凸设而形成。
注液防护装置还可以包括第二锁持组件。第二锁持组件包括第一连接部和第二连接部，可以理解地，可以参考实施例三中的设置方式，第一连接部为设置在连接座411上的卡槽，第二连接部为对应卡槽可滑动地设置在盖体50上的卡合件，第一锁持组件的锁持件与锁孔分离后，还需要使得卡合件和卡槽相分离，才能够通过滑动盖体50的方式打开注液口402。
本发明实施例五提供的雾化器500，用户需要注液操作时，参阅图25，需先拆卸下烟嘴60，此时，盖体50与连接组件40的连接座411的锁止关系被解除，然后参阅图26，滑动滑动件46，使得盖板在滑动件46的带动下滑动，从而将注液口402打开，如此，经过复杂的操作才能够将注液口402打开，避免了儿童轻易打开注液口402进而接触甚至误食烟液情况的发生，对儿童起到了儿童防护作用。可以理解地,可以参考实施例一中的设置方式,在烟嘴60和盖体50中的一个上设置限位凹槽601,另一个上对应设置限位凸起5011,通过限位凹槽601和限位凸起5011的配合,可以限制烟嘴60的运动行程,如此,可以防止烟嘴60丢失。需要注液时，只需将烟嘴60向上拔出至烟嘴60的下端收容于通孔501内即可。
本发明实施例五提供的电子烟，因其具有上述雾化器500全部的技术特征，故具有与上述雾化器500相同的技术效果。
实施例六
请参阅图27-图30，本发明实施例六提供了一种电子烟，该电子烟包括雾化器600以及与雾化器600电性连接的电源装置(图未示出)，相比较于实施例三中的电子烟，区别就在于，雾化器600中的连接组件40及盖体50的结构不同、配合方式不同，壳体10、雾化头20以及底座组件30与实施例一相同，此处不再赘述。
本实施方式中，连接组件40包括连接于壳体10上端的连接座411以及连接于连接座411下端的通气件42。盖体50可拆卸地设于连接座411上，烟嘴60贯穿盖体50后与通气件42连接。
连接座411插接于壳体10的上端，连接座411大致呈上端具有开口的中空筒状结构，连接座411底部的中心处设置有供烟雾流出的连接柱4111，连接座411的底部位于连接柱4111 相对的两侧开设有两个注液口402，注液口402与储液腔101相连通，用户可通过注液口402向储液腔101内注入烟液。可以理解地，注液口402还可以是一个或两个以上。
盖体50大致呈下端具有开口的中空筒状结构，盖体50通过螺纹连接可拆卸地盖设于连接座411上，且当盖体50盖设在连接座411上时，盖体50能够封闭注液口402。本实施方式中，盖体50的中心处设置有通孔501。可以理解地，在其他未示出的实施方式中，盖体50还可以通过卡接或插接等方式与连接座411可拆卸地连接。
通气件42大致呈两端具有开口的中空筒状结构，通气件42上端的外壁与连接柱4111的内壁过盈配合连接，通气件42的下端与雾化头20螺纹连接，通气件42的内腔形成出烟通道423，使用时，雾化头20内产生的烟雾通过出烟通道423进入至用户口中。可以理解地，在其他未示出的实施方式中，通气件42的上端与连接柱4111还可以通过螺纹连接或卡接等方式连接，通气件42的下端与雾化头20还可以通过卡接、插接等方式连接。
可以理解地，在其他未示出的实施方式中，通气件42的上端紧密套接在连接柱4111的外部，同样能够实现通气件42与连接柱4111的连接关系。
另外，雾化器600还包括第一锁持组件，可以理解地，连接组件40、盖体50和第一锁持组件共同构成注液防护装置，所述第一锁持组件包括设置在盖体50上的锁孔以及能够穿过锁孔与连接组件40可拆卸连接的锁持件。本实施方式中，所述锁孔是设置在盖体50上的通孔501，所述锁持件是穿过通孔501后与连接组件40连接的烟嘴60。
本实施方式中，烟嘴60大致呈两端具有开口的中空筒状结构，烟嘴60的一端贯穿盖体50插接在通气件42的上端，且烟嘴60与出烟通道423相连通，用户通过口含烟嘴60吸食烟雾。具体地，烟嘴60的下端贯穿盖体50的通孔501后，烟嘴60的下端与通气件42螺纹连接。可以理解地，当通气件42的上端紧密套接在连接柱4111的外部时，烟嘴60的下端与连接柱4111螺纹连接。还可以理解地，在其他未示出的实施方式中，烟嘴60的下端还可以通过卡接或插接等方式实现与通气件42或连接柱4111的可拆卸连接关系。
本实施方式中，烟嘴60的外壁上设置有抵持缘602，当盖体50封闭注液口402时，抵持缘602能够抵持盖体50，从而限制了盖体50的轴向运动，即，盖体50被锁止，避免了盖体50从连接座411上拆卸下来。本实施方式中，抵持缘602由烟嘴60缩颈而形成，可以理解地，在其他未示出的实施方式中，抵持缘602还可以由烟嘴60的外周面沿烟嘴60的径向向外凸设而形成。此外，抵持缘602对烟嘴60的安装起到限位作用，即，当抵持缘602与盖体50抵持时，表明烟嘴60安装到位。
注液防护装置还可以包括第二锁持组件，第二锁持组件包括第一连接部和第二连接部，可以理解地，可以参考实施例三中的设置方式，第一连接部为设置在连接座411上的卡槽， 第二连接部为对应卡槽可滑动地设置在盖体50上的卡合件，第一锁持组件的锁持件与锁孔分离后，还需要使得卡合件和卡槽相分离，才能够通过旋拧盖体50的方式打开注液口402。
本发明实施例六提供的雾化器600，用户需要注液操作时，需先拆卸下烟嘴60，此时，盖体50与连接组件40的连接座411的锁止关系被解除，然后将盖体50从连接座411上拆卸下来才可将注液口402打开，如此，经过复杂的操作才能将注液口402打开，避免了儿童轻易打开注液口402进而接触甚至误食烟液情况的发生，对儿童起到了儿童防护作用。可以理解地,可以参考实施例一中的设置方式,在烟嘴60和盖体50中的一个上设置限位凹槽601,另一个上对应设置限位凸起5011,通过限位凹槽601和限位凸起5011的配合,可以限制烟嘴60的运动行程,如此,可以防止烟嘴60丢失。需要注液时，只需将烟嘴60向上拔出至烟嘴60的下端收容于通孔501内即可。
本发明实施例六提供的电子烟，因其具有上述雾化器600全部的技术特征，故具有与上述雾化器600相同的技术效果。
可以理解地，实施例二至六中所述的注液防护装置均可参照实施例一中的设置方式，增加一活动环，该活动环可活动地套设在连接组件40外，以防止连接组件40被拆卸。
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的几种实施方式，其描述较为具体和详细，但并不能因此而理解为对本发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是，对于本领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明构思的前提下，还可以做出若干变形和改进，这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此，本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。

Claims (22)

  1. 一种注液防护装置，其特征在于：所述注液防护装置包括盖体、连接组件以及第一锁持组件，所述连接组件上设置有注液口，所述盖体相对所述连接组件可活动地盖设在所述注液口上，所述第一锁持组件包括设置在所述盖体上的锁孔以及能够穿过所述锁孔与所述连接组件可拆卸连接的锁持件，当所述锁持件的一端穿过所述锁孔与所述连接组件连接时，所述盖体的活动行程被所述锁持件限制，以防止活动所述盖体而打开所述注液口。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的注液防护装置，其特征在于：所述锁持件与所述锁孔配合处的外径与所述锁孔的内径相等，和/或所述锁持件的外壁上设置有抵持缘，当所述锁持件的一端穿过所述锁孔与所述连接组件连接时，所述盖体被限制在所述抵持缘和所述连接组件之间。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的注液防护装置，其特征在于：所述锁孔的孔壁上凸设有限位凸起，所述锁持件的外壁上凹设有限位凹槽，或，所述锁孔的孔壁上凹设有限位凹槽，所述锁持件的外壁上凸设有限位凸起，所述限位凸起可活动地卡嵌于所述限位凹槽内，以防止所述锁持件脱离所述盖体。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的注液防护装置，其特征在于：所述注液防护装置还包括活动环，所述活动环可活动地套设在所述连接组件外，以防止所述连接组件被拆卸。
  5. 如权利要求1所述的注液防护装置，其特征在于：所述锁持件是一烟嘴。
  6. 如权利要求1-5任一项所述的注液防护装置，其特征在于：所述连接组件包括连接座，所述盖体与所述连接座可拆卸连接，或者，所述盖体可活动地设置在所述连接座上。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的注液防护装置，其特征在于：所述盖体的一端与所述连接座铰接，使得所述盖体相对所述连接座可翻转。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的注液防护装置，其特征在于：所述盖体的下表面上对应所述注液口凸设有密封件，当所述盖体盖设于所述连接座上时，所述密封件卡入所述注液口内。
  9. 如权利要求6所述的注液防护装置，其特征在于：所述盖体相对所述连接座可转动地设置在所述连接座上，且所述盖体的转动中心与所述连接座的中心轴相互错开。
  10. 如权利要求6所述的注液防护装置，其特征在于：所述盖体相对所述连接座可滑动地设置在所述连接座上，所述连接座上设置有滑轨，所述盖体上设置有与所述滑轨配合的滑块，或，所述连接座上设置有滑块，所述盖体上设置有与所述滑块配合的滑轨。
  11. 如权利要求1-5任一项所述的注液防护装置，其特征在于：所述注液防护装置还包括第二锁持组件，所述第二锁持组件包括设置在所述连接组件上的第一连接部以及设置在所述盖体上的第二连接部，解除所述锁持件与所述连接组件的连接关系后，还需要移动所述盖体至所述第一连接部和所述第二连接部相分离以解除所述第一连接部和所述第二连接部的配 合关系，所述注液口才能够被打开。
  12. 如权利要求11所述的注液防护装置，其特征在于：所述连接组件上设置平移槽，所述盖体上设置有转动轴，移动所述盖体时，所述转动轴沿所述平移槽移动，当移动所述盖体至所述第一连接部和所述第二连接部相分离时，所述盖体能够绕所述转动轴相对所述连接组件翻转而打开所述注液口。
  13. 如权利要求12所述的注液防护装置，其特征在于：所述连接组件包括连接座以及盖设于所述连接座上方的压盖，所述注液口设置在所述连接座上，所述压盖一侧的边缘向内凹陷形成一端开口的缺口，所述注液口收容并显露于所述缺口内。
  14. 如权利要求13所述的注液防护装置，其特征在于：所述缺口包括位于所述注液口一侧的连接壁及连接于所述连接壁相对两端并朝同一方向延伸形成的两条侧壁，所述连接壁靠近所述连接座的表面朝背离所述缺口的方向凹陷形成凹槽，所述平移槽由两条所述侧壁与所述连接壁连接的一端上靠近所述连接座的表面向相背离的方向凹陷形成，所述平移槽与所述缺口及所述凹槽连通。
  15. 如权利要求14所述的注液防护装置，其特征在于：所述盖体包括活动件，所述转动轴设置在所述活动件一端的相对两侧，所述活动件上与所述转动轴相对的一端的两侧向外延伸形成盖合部，所述压盖远离所述连接壁一端的底部设有与所述缺口连通的锁定槽，所述盖合部形成所述第二连接部，所述锁定槽形成所述第一连接部，移动所述活动件至所述盖合部卡入所述锁定槽内时，所述活动件靠近所述转动轴的一端限位于所述凹槽内，移动所述活动件至所述盖合部与所述锁定槽相分离时，所述活动件靠近所述转动轴的一端移出所述凹槽外，所述活动件能够被翻转。
  16. 如权利要求12所述的注液防护装置，其特征在于：所述连接组件包括内衬件及止挡件，所述注液口设置在所述内衬件上，所述内衬件上还设置有卡嵌槽，所述止挡件卡嵌于所述卡嵌槽内，所述平移槽沿所述止挡件的长度方向设置在所述止挡件的一端，所述盖体包括锁止件，所述转动轴设置在所述锁止件的一端。
  17. 如权利要求16所述的注液防护装置，其特征在于：所述连接组件还包括扣合件，所述扣合件设置在所述卡嵌槽内且位于所述止挡件远离所述平移槽的一端的下方，所述止挡件远离所述平移槽的一端开设有插口，所述扣合件和所述插口形成所述第一连接部，所述锁止件远离所述转动轴的一端设置有卡爪，所述卡爪形成所述第二连接部，移动所述锁止件至所述卡爪与所述扣合件相分离且所述卡爪与所述插口相对准时，所述锁止件能够被翻转。
  18. 如权利要求17所述的注液防护装置，其特征在于：所述卡爪上设置有卡槽，所述扣 合件上对应所述卡槽设置有凸起，当所述第一连接部与所述第二连接部相配合时，所述凸起卡入所述卡槽内，或者，所述扣合件及所述卡爪上均设置有磁性件，当所述第一连接部与所述第二连接部相配合时，所述扣合件和所述卡爪通过磁性件相互吸合。
  19. 如权利要求16所述的注液防护装置，其特征在于：所述连接组件还包括弹性件，所述锁止件移动时，所述弹性件始终抵持所述锁止件设置有所述转动轴的一端。
  20. 一种雾化器，其特征在于：所述雾化器包括权利要求1-19任一项所述的注液防护装置。
  21. 如权利要求20所述的雾化器，其特征在于：所述雾化器还包括壳体、底座组件和雾化头，所述连接组件设于所述壳体的一端，所述底座组件相对所述连接组件设于所述壳体的另一端，所述壳体内形成有与所述注液口连通的储液腔，所述雾化头收容于所述储液腔内。
  22. 一种电子烟，其特征在于：所述电子烟包括权利要求20或21所述的雾化器。
PCT/CN2017/114549 2016-12-21 2017-12-05 注液防护装置、雾化器及电子烟 Ceased WO2018113511A1 (zh)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201780016783.4A CN109588040B (zh) 2017-08-01 2017-12-05 注液防护装置、雾化器及电子烟
EP17882772.1A EP3560358A4 (en) 2016-12-21 2017-12-05 LIQUID INJECTION PROTECTOR, SPRAYER AND ELECTRONIC CIGARETTE
US16/448,197 US20190297953A1 (en) 2016-12-21 2019-06-21 Liquid injection protective mechanism, atomizer and electronic cigarette

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621406359.XU CN206423569U (zh) 2016-12-21 2016-12-21 上盖组件、雾化装置及电子烟
CN201621406359.X 2016-12-21
CN201710647438.2A CN109315834B (zh) 2017-08-01 2017-08-01 注液防护装置、雾化器及电子烟
CN201710647438.2 2017-08-01

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US16/448,197 Continuation-In-Part US20190297953A1 (en) 2016-12-21 2019-06-21 Liquid injection protective mechanism, atomizer and electronic cigarette

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2018113511A1 true WO2018113511A1 (zh) 2018-06-28

Family

ID=62624372

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2017/114549 Ceased WO2018113511A1 (zh) 2016-12-21 2017-12-05 注液防护装置、雾化器及电子烟

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US20190297953A1 (zh)
EP (1) EP3560358A4 (zh)
WO (1) WO2018113511A1 (zh)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020212690A1 (en) * 2019-04-17 2020-10-22 Nicoventures Trading Limited Aerosol provision system
CN111990699A (zh) * 2020-09-29 2020-11-27 重庆中烟工业有限责任公司 一种可自动旋转的电子烟具
US20220134026A1 (en) * 2019-02-18 2022-05-05 Hauni Maschinenbau Gmbh Consumption unit, inhaler and manufacturing method

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106037011B (zh) * 2016-07-13 2019-08-02 卓尔悦欧洲控股有限公司 雾化头、雾化器及电子烟
CN206909706U (zh) * 2017-05-08 2018-01-23 深圳市艾维普思科技股份有限公司 雾化器及电子烟
US11588287B2 (en) * 2018-10-12 2023-02-21 Rai Strategic Holdings, Inc. Aerosol delivery device with improved connectivity, airflow, and aerosol paths
USD923867S1 (en) * 2018-10-24 2021-06-29 Shenzhen Smoore Technology Limited Atomizer for an electronic cigarette
US11998055B2 (en) * 2018-12-05 2024-06-04 Jt International S.A. Atomizer ejection mechanism for aerosol inhaler
US11369758B2 (en) * 2019-04-04 2022-06-28 Tuanfang Liu Electronic cigarette having press button for adjusting vapor amount
WO2021044220A1 (en) * 2019-09-04 2021-03-11 Sucipto Kokadir Cartridge with separable components for the evaporation and inhalation of a liquid medium
US20210177062A1 (en) * 2019-12-12 2021-06-17 Tuanfang Liu Atomizer and electronic cigarette comprising the same
CN211932577U (zh) * 2019-12-31 2020-11-17 深圳市荣耀峰科技有限公司 一种烟丝加热装置
CN111213913A (zh) * 2020-02-18 2020-06-02 深圳尊一品科技有限公司 一种带童锁组件的电子雾化器及其应用
CN211746942U (zh) * 2020-02-24 2020-10-27 常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司 上盖组件、雾化器及其气溶胶发生装置
CN113491349A (zh) * 2020-03-20 2021-10-12 常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司 雾化器及气溶胶发生装置、注液系统、注液方法
GB202101463D0 (en) * 2021-02-03 2021-03-17 Nicoventures Trading Ltd A liner
CN114794584B (zh) * 2022-05-16 2025-04-15 深圳市赛尔美电子科技有限公司 气雾发生装置及其控制方法
CN117948785B (zh) * 2024-03-26 2024-06-11 洛阳沃虹石化设备有限公司 一种油气分离膜生产烘干设备及其组装方法

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104544575A (zh) * 2015-01-20 2015-04-29 卓尔悦（常州）电子科技有限公司 雾化器及其电子烟
CN204599341U (zh) * 2015-04-24 2015-09-02 深圳市麦克韦尔科技有限公司 电子烟及其雾化装置
US20150245661A1 (en) * 2014-02-12 2015-09-03 Vapor 4 Life, LLC Mouthpiece assembly for an electronic cigar or cigarette
CN205266969U (zh) * 2015-11-19 2016-06-01 卓尔悦欧洲控股有限公司 雾化器及其电子烟
CN105691869A (zh) * 2016-03-09 2016-06-22 深圳瀚星翔科技有限公司 一次性烟油加注瓶
CN106174704A (zh) * 2015-09-30 2016-12-07 深圳市合元科技有限公司 可填充装置
CN206423569U (zh) * 2016-12-21 2017-08-22 常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司 上盖组件、雾化装置及电子烟

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204907926U (zh) * 2015-07-31 2015-12-30 深圳市合元科技有限公司 分体式雾化器和电子烟

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150245661A1 (en) * 2014-02-12 2015-09-03 Vapor 4 Life, LLC Mouthpiece assembly for an electronic cigar or cigarette
CN104544575A (zh) * 2015-01-20 2015-04-29 卓尔悦（常州）电子科技有限公司 雾化器及其电子烟
CN204599341U (zh) * 2015-04-24 2015-09-02 深圳市麦克韦尔科技有限公司 电子烟及其雾化装置
CN106174704A (zh) * 2015-09-30 2016-12-07 深圳市合元科技有限公司 可填充装置
CN205266969U (zh) * 2015-11-19 2016-06-01 卓尔悦欧洲控股有限公司 雾化器及其电子烟
CN105691869A (zh) * 2016-03-09 2016-06-22 深圳瀚星翔科技有限公司 一次性烟油加注瓶
CN206423569U (zh) * 2016-12-21 2017-08-22 常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司 上盖组件、雾化装置及电子烟

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See also references of EP3560358A4 *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20220134026A1 (en) * 2019-02-18 2022-05-05 Hauni Maschinenbau Gmbh Consumption unit, inhaler and manufacturing method
WO2020212690A1 (en) * 2019-04-17 2020-10-22 Nicoventures Trading Limited Aerosol provision system
US12108792B2 (en) 2019-04-17 2024-10-08 Nicoventures Trading Limited Aerosol provision system
CN111990699A (zh) * 2020-09-29 2020-11-27 重庆中烟工业有限责任公司 一种可自动旋转的电子烟具

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20190297953A1 (en) 2019-10-03
EP3560358A4 (en) 2020-07-08
EP3560358A1 (en) 2019-10-30

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2018113511A1 (zh) 注液防护装置、雾化器及电子烟
US20190307173A1 (en) Upper cover assembly, atomizing device and electronic cigarette thereof
WO2017173947A1 (zh) 电子烟
CN108065452B (zh) 一种雾化器及其电子烟
CN109588040B (zh) 注液防护装置、雾化器及电子烟
CN108323814B (zh) 储液组件、雾化器及其电子烟
EP3545776A1 (en) E-liquid storage assembly, atomizer, and electronic cigarette having same
CN108208936B (zh) 雾化器及其电子烟
WO2019037701A1 (zh) 上盖组件、雾化器及电子烟
CN108323812B (zh) 储液组件、雾化器及电子烟
WO2018228132A1 (zh) 雾化器及其电子烟
WO2020001242A1 (zh) 上盖组件、雾化器及电子烟
WO2018077004A1 (zh) 一种雾化器及其电子烟
CN212488457U (zh) 雾化器、雾化设备及电子烟
CN206413753U (zh) 储液组件、雾化器及电子烟
CN112870518A (zh) 水箱组件及呼吸机
TWM455698U (zh) 飲料容器密封蓋
CN209628641U (zh) 一种雾化器及电子烟
CN111938199A (zh) 雾化器、雾化设备及电子烟
US20230404148A1 (en) Atomizer and electronic cigarette having the same
CN207011684U (zh) 上盖组件、雾化器及电子烟
CN206776741U (zh) 储液组件、雾化器及电子烟
CN206413755U (zh) 储液组件、雾化器及电子烟
CN207125316U (zh) 雾化器及其电子烟
CN215992726U (zh) 雾化器及气溶胶发生装置

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 17882772

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2017882772

Country of ref document: EP

Effective date: 20190722