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WO2018113278A1 - 上盖组件、雾化装置及电子烟 - Google Patents

上盖组件、雾化装置及电子烟 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018113278A1
WO2018113278A1 PCT/CN2017/093233 CN2017093233W WO2018113278A1 WO 2018113278 A1 WO2018113278 A1 WO 2018113278A1 CN 2017093233 W CN2017093233 W CN 2017093233W WO 2018113278 A1 WO2018113278 A1 WO 2018113278A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cover
liquid injection
liquid
upper cover
groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2017/093233
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
邱伟华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changzhou Paiteng Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Changzhou Paiteng Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changzhou Paiteng Electronic Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Changzhou Paiteng Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority to EP17883062.6A priority Critical patent/EP3560359B1/en
Publication of WO2018113278A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018113278A1/zh
Priority to US16/449,276 priority patent/US11730204B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/48—Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/48—Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
    • A24F40/485—Valves; Apertures
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F9/00—Accessories for smokers' pipes
    • A24F9/16—Protective coverings or cases for pipes or parts thereof
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B67D7/00—Apparatus or devices for transferring liquids from bulk storage containers or reservoirs into vehicles or into portable containers, e.g. for retail sale purposes
    • B67D7/02—Apparatus or devices for transferring liquids from bulk storage containers or reservoirs into vehicles or into portable containers, e.g. for retail sale purposes for transferring liquids other than fuel or lubricants
    • B67D7/0288—Container connection means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F15/00—Receptacles or boxes specially adapted for cigars, cigarettes, simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor
    • A24F15/01—Receptacles or boxes specially adapted for cigars, cigarettes, simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor specially adapted for simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor
    • A24F15/015—Receptacles or boxes specially adapted for cigars, cigarettes, simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor specially adapted for simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor with means for refilling of liquid inhalable precursors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the field of electronic cigarettes, in particular to an upper cover assembly, an atomizing device and an electronic cigarette.
  • the conventional atomizer also has a flat push to open the liquid inlet, for example, by pushing a lid to open and close the liquid inlet, but the cover is generally disposed on the upper cover, and the user needs to press the upper surface of the cover to push the cover. If the cover is too loose, it will slip easily; if it is set too tight, the user can hardly push it with only the fingers, even if the anti-slip texture is placed on the cover, the effect is not satisfactory. At the same time, since the volume of the electronic cigarette is small, the contact area between the finger and the cover is not large, which further increases the difficulty of moving the cover.
  • An upper cover assembly includes an upper cover, a liquid filling cover that moves between the upper cover and the liquid filling position, and a cigarette holder, wherein the upper cover moves from the use position to the liquid filling cover a liquid inlet and a smoke outlet are sequentially disposed on the path of the liquid injection position, and the liquid inlet cover is provided with a through hole, and the cigarette holder is integrally disposed on the surface of the liquid injection cover facing away from the upper cover and The through hole is connected; when the liquid injection cover is in the use position, the liquid injection cover is closed on the liquid injection port, and the through hole is connected to the smoke outlet; when the liquid is injected When the cover is translated from the use position to the liquid injection position, the liquid injection cover is misaligned with the liquid injection port, and the liquid injection opening is opened.
  • the upper cover is located on both sides of the movement direction of the liquid injection cover.
  • a translation groove having an opening formed at one end thereof, wherein the liquid injection port and the smoke outlet are sequentially disposed in the two translation grooves along a direction in which the liquid injection cover is moved from the use position to the liquid injection position
  • the liquid injection cover is slidably received in the translation groove through the opening.
  • a receiving slot is defined in an end of the upper cover away from the opening, and the receiving slot communicates with the two translation slots away from an end corresponding to the opening, and the liquid filling cover comprises a limiting edge formed by the lower edge of the cover body extending outwardly, wherein the limiting edge is located between the two flanges and can be received and received in the receiving slot, and the cover body is in the liquid filling When the cover is in the use position, the cover abuts against the slot wall of the receiving slot.
  • the upper cover includes a bottom cover and a gland disposed above the bottom cover, and the liquid inlet and the outlet are moved along the liquid cover by the use position a path to the liquid filling position is sequentially opened on the bottom cover, and an edge of the pressing cover away from the side of the liquid filling opening is inwardly recessed to form a notch, and the outlet and the liquid inlet are accommodated And being exposed in the notch;
  • the surface of the gland facing the bottom cover is formed with two first recesses surrounding the outer periphery of the notch and a second connection between the two first recesses a recessed portion, when the gland is disposed on the bottom cover, the two first recessed portions and the second recessed portion are enclosed with the bottom cover to form two of the translation slots and the receiving groove.
  • the bottom cover is provided with a sealing groove around the smoke outlet and the liquid inlet
  • the upper cover assembly includes a gasket
  • the gasket is received in the sealing groove and A seal surrounds the outlet and the periphery of the liquid inlet.
  • the outer periphery of the mouthpiece is provided with a non-slip structure.
  • An atomizing device includes the upper cover assembly.
  • An electronic cigarette comprising a battery device, a cigarette holder and an atomizing device, the cigarette holder being detachably disposed on the atomizing device, wherein the atomizing device is the atomizing device.
  • an upper cover assembly includes an upper cover, a liquid injection cover movable relative to the upper cover between a use position and a liquid injection position, and the upper cover is at the liquid injection cover a liquid injection port is opened on a path of the use position to move to the liquid injection position, and when the liquid injection cover is in the use position, the liquid injection cover is closed on the liquid injection opening, when the injection is When the liquid cover is translated from the use position to the liquid injection position, the liquid injection cover is misaligned with the liquid injection port, and the liquid injection opening is opened.
  • the upper cover is provided with a translation groove formed with an opening at one end on both sides of the movement direction of the liquid injection cover, and the liquid injection port and the smoke outlet are along the liquid injection cover The direction from the use position to the liquid injection position is sequentially disposed between the two translation grooves, and the liquid injection cover is slidably received in the translation groove through the opening.
  • the liquid filling cover comprises a cover body and a flange extending outward from an edge of the cover body in the extending direction, the flange being slidably engaged in the two translations Inside the slot.
  • two positioning grooves are formed in the groove wall of at least one of the translation grooves, and the two positioning grooves are respectively disposed at the use position of the liquid filling cover and the liquid filling cover. a filling position; the flange is protruded from the corresponding position of the positioning groove to form a positioning protrusion, and the positioning The projections are selectively snap-fitted and positioned within the two positioning recesses.
  • an atomizing device comprising the upper lid assembly of any of the above.
  • an electronic cigarette includes a battery device and an atomizing device, and the atomizing device is the atomizing device of any of the above.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of an atomizing device in the present invention
  • Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the atomizing device of Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is an axial cross-sectional view of the atomizing device of Figure 1.
  • Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view of the upper cover assembly of the atomization device of Figure 1;
  • Figure 5 is an exploded perspective view showing the upper cover assembly of the atomizing device shown in Figure 4;
  • Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of the liquid cover of the upper cover assembly of Figure 4 opened relative to the upper cover;
  • Figure 7 is a bottom view of the liquid filling cap and the gland when the liquid filling cap of the upper cap assembly shown in Figure 6 is in the liquid filling position;
  • Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of the upper cap assembly of Figure 4 in a position in which the liquid filling cap is in use;
  • Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view of the upper cap assembly of Figure 4 in a liquid filling position
  • Figure 10 is a schematic view of another angle of the gland in the upper cap assembly of Figure 4.
  • Atomization device 100 Base assembly 10
  • Base 11 Inner cavity 110
  • Air conditioning ring 13 Liquid storage tube 20
  • Reservoir chamber 21 Atomization core assembly 30
  • Atomization tube 31 Atomization chamber 310
  • the cover assembly 40 is disposed at one end of the liquid storage tube 20 opposite to the base assembly 10, and is selectively in communication with the atomization chamber 310 and the liquid storage chamber 21 to facilitate the user to take the atomized air when communicating with the atomization chamber 310.
  • the smoke maintains the stability of the gas pressure in the liquid storage chamber 21 after being in communication with the liquid storage chamber 21, preventing liquid leakage and facilitating the user to perform the liquid filling operation.
  • the base assembly 10 is generally hollow cylindrical and includes a base 11 with a lumen 110 and a venting ring 13.
  • the base 11 has a substantially hollow cylindrical shape, and an air inlet hole (not shown) communicating with the inner cavity 110 is defined in the circumferential wall thereof.
  • the air distribution ring 13 is circumferentially rotatably sleeved on the outer circumference of the base 11, and is provided with an air conditioning groove (not shown) that communicates with the outside and communicates with or is misaligned with the air inlet. When the air circulation ring 13 is rotated, the communication area between the air conditioning groove and the air inlet hole can be adjusted, so that the user can adjust the amount of the air intake amount as needed.
  • the atomizing core assembly 30 is housed in the liquid storage chamber 21.
  • the atomizing core assembly 30 includes an atomizing tube 31, a heat generating member (not shown), a liquid guiding member (not shown), and an electrode contact assembly (not shown).
  • the atomizing tube 31 is opened at the upper and lower ends, and an atomizing chamber 310 is formed therein.
  • the atomizing tube 31 is provided with a liquid inlet hole 312 communicating between the atomizing chamber 310 and the liquid storage chamber 21.
  • the heat generating component and the liquid guiding component are disposed in the atomizing tube 31 for sucking the liquid smoke in the liquid storage chamber 21 and heating and atomizing under the electric driving of the battery device.
  • the external gas enters the inner cavity 110 of the base 11 from the air-conditioning groove in the air-conditioning ring 13 and the air inlet hole in the base 11, and then enters the atomization chamber 310 from the lower end of the atomization tube 31, and the atomization chamber is atomized in the atomization chamber 310. After the formation of smoke, the top of the atomizing tube 31 flows into the upper cover assembly 40 for the user to smoke.
  • the upper cover assembly 40 includes an upper cover 41, a liquid filling cover 43 movable relative to the upper cover 41 between the use position and the liquid filling position, and a mouthpiece 45.
  • the upper cover 41 is sequentially provided with a liquid injection port 412 and a smoke outlet 410 along the movement path of the liquid injection cover 43 from the use position (as shown in FIG. 8) to the liquid injection position (as shown in FIG. 9), and the liquid injection cover 43 A through hole 430 is formed in the upper opening, and the mouthpiece 45 is integrally disposed on the surface of the liquid filling cover 43 facing the upper cover 41 and communicates with the through hole 430.
  • the liquid injection cover 43 When the liquid injection cover 43 is in the use position, the liquid injection cover 43 covers the liquid injection opening 412, and the through hole 430 communicates with the smoke outlet 410; when the liquid injection cover 43 is translated from the use position to the liquid injection position, the liquid injection is performed.
  • the lid 43 is displaced from the liquid inlet 412, and the liquid inlet 412 is opened.
  • Fig. 7 is a bottom view showing the liquid filling cap 43 in the liquid filling position in the embodiment.
  • the positioning wall of the at least one translation groove 411 is formed with two positioning grooves 4112, and the two positioning grooves 4112 are respectively disposed on the liquid filling cover. 43 and the position and injection position of the mouthpiece 45.
  • the flange 432 is protruded from the corresponding position of the positioning groove 4112 to form a positioning protrusion 4321.
  • the positioning protrusion 4321 is selectively engaged and positioned in the two positioning grooves 4112.
  • the receiving cover 413 is disposed at one end of the upper cover 41 away from the opening 4110 .
  • the receiving slot 413 is connected to one end of the two translation slots 411 away from the corresponding opening 4110 .
  • the liquid filling cover 43 includes a limiting edge 434 formed by an outwardly extending edge of the lower edge of the cover 431. The limiting edge 434 is located between the two flanges 432 and can be received and received in the receiving groove 413.
  • the limiting edge 434 is received in the receiving groove 413, and the cover body 431 abuts against the groove wall of the receiving groove 413, thereby preventing the liquid filling cover 43 from facing the upper cover 41. Flip occurred.
  • the limiting edge 434 is moved out of the receiving groove 413 to expose the liquid filling opening 412.
  • the upper cover 41 includes a bottom cover 414 and a gland 416 disposed above the bottom cover 414.
  • the liquid filling port 412 and the smoke outlet 410 are sequentially opened on the bottom cover 414 along the moving path of the liquid filling cover 43 from the use position to the liquid filling position.
  • the bottom cover 414 is disposed at one end of the liquid storage tube 20 away from the base assembly 10, and a surface of the bottom cover 414 facing away from the pressure cover 412 is convexly formed with a hollow connection fixing post 4141.
  • the connecting fixing post 4141 is inserted at an end of the atomizing tube 31 away from the base 11 for fixing the upper cover assembly 40 and the atomizing core assembly 30 and allowing the mist in the atomizing chamber 310 to circulate.
  • the upper cover assembly 41 further includes a sealing ring 418 disposed between the bottom cover 414 and the liquid storage tube 20 for preventing The smoke liquid leaked.
  • the gland 416 is substantially in the shape of a horseshoe.
  • the gland 416 is recessed inwardly from the edge of the liquid inlet 412 to form a notch 4161.
  • the gland 416 includes a disk shape.
  • the main body, the side of the disc-shaped main body remote from the liquid inlet 412 is recessed inwardly through the upper and lower surfaces to form a U-shaped notch 4161, and the outlet port 410 and the liquid injection port 412 are both received and exposed in the notch 4161.
  • the surface of the gland 416 facing the bottom cover 414 is formed with two first recesses 4162 surrounding the outer circumference of the notch 4161 and a second recess 4163 connected between the two first recesses 4162 so that the gland 416 is disposed on
  • the two first recessed portions 4162 and the second recessed portion 4163 are enclosed with the bottom cover 414 to form two translation slots 411 and receiving slots 413.
  • the two translation slots 411 are generally elongated in the direction of the movement of the liquid inlet cover 412, and one end of each of the translation slots 411 is connected to the receiving slot 413, and one end away from the receiving slot 413 is open.
  • each of the translation grooves 411 facing the notch 4161 is also open, so that the liquid filling cover 412 can be opened and closed on the notch 4161 through the flanges 432 on both sides.
  • each of the translation grooves 411 has a U-shaped cross-section with an opening facing the notch 4161, so that when the flange 432 is engaged in the corresponding translation groove 411, it can move along the extending direction of the translation groove 411, and in the vertical movement direction. Being limited.
  • the two translation grooves 411 are formed with two positioning grooves 4112 on the side of the groove away from the notch 4161.
  • the two positioning grooves 4112 are formed by the side walls of the corresponding first first recessed portion 4162 and are recessed away from the notch 4161.
  • the circular arc-shaped recess, the positioning protrusion 4321 is formed such that the corresponding position of the flange 432 protrudes away from the cover 431.
  • the positioning recess 4112 may be disposed at the top of the first recessed portion 4162, and the corresponding positioning protrusion 4321 may be formed on the upper surface of the flange 432, which is not limited herein.
  • the upper cover 41 includes a pin 417 which is passed under the bottom cover 414 and fixed to the cover 416, and is fixed by the bottom cover 414 and the cover 416. It is to be understood that in other embodiments, the manner in which the gland 416 and the bottom cover 414 are fixed may be as needed, or may be integrally provided, which is not limited herein.
  • the mouthpiece 45 protrudes from the surface of the cover 431 of the liquid filling cover 43 facing away from the bottom cover 414, and communicates with The holes 430 are connected. Further, in order to more conveniently push the liquid filling cover 412, the outer periphery of the cigarette holder 45 is provided with an anti-slip structure, such as a bump or a non-slip pattern.
  • the bottom cover 414 is located around the air outlet 410 and the liquid inlet 412, and a sealing groove 4143 is provided.
  • the upper cover assembly 40 includes a sealing pad 47, a gasket. 47 is housed in the sealing groove 4143 and sealed around the outer periphery of the outlet port 410 and the liquid inlet 412.
  • the smoke outlet 410 communicates with the through hole 430, and the liquid injection port 412 is closed, and the suction operation can be performed normally, and the liquid injection operation cannot be performed;
  • the remaining amount of the internal liquid is insufficient, since the mouthpiece 45 and the liquid filling cover 43 are integrally disposed, the liquid filling cover 43 can be moved from the use position to the liquid filling position by pushing the cigarette holder 45, and the liquid filling operation is performed by the completely exposed liquid filling port 412. Easy to operate.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Abstract

一种上盖组件（40）及带有该上盖组件（40）的雾化装置（100）和电子烟，上盖组件（40）包括上盖（41）、注液盖（43）以及烟嘴（45），上盖（41）在注液盖（43）由使用位置移动至注液位置的路径上依次开设有注液口（412）和出烟口（410），注液盖（43）上开设有通孔（430），烟嘴（45）一体设置于注液盖（43）背向上盖（41）的表面并与通孔（430）连通；当注液盖（43）位于使用位置时，注液盖（43）盖合于注液口（412）上，通孔（430）与出烟口（410）连通；当注液盖（43）由使用位置平移至注液位置时，注液盖（43）与注液口（412）错位，注液口（412）被打开。当电子烟的注液盖（43）位于使用位置时，出烟口（410）与通孔（430）连通，而注液口（412）被封闭；当电子烟内烟液余量不足时，由于烟嘴（45）与注液盖（43）一体设置，即可通过推动烟嘴（45）将注液盖（43）由使用位置平移至注液位置，以完全外露注液口（412）进行注液操作，操作方便。

Description

上盖组件、雾化装置及电子烟 技术领域
本实用新型涉及电子烟领域，特别涉及一种上盖组件、雾化装置及电子烟。
背景技术
传统雾化器也有采取平推的方式打开注液口，比如通过平推一个盖子来实现开闭注液口，但是这个盖子一般设置在上盖上，用户需要按压盖子上表面来推移盖子，若这个盖子设置太松，则将会容易滑落；若设置的太紧，用户仅通过手指又很难推动，即使在盖子上面设置了防滑纹路，效果也不理想。同时由于电子烟体积很小，手指与盖子的接触面积不大，进一步增加了推移盖子的难度。
实用新型内容
基于此，有必要提供一种方便注液且方便注液盖打开的上盖组件。
还有必要提供一种带有该上盖组件的雾化装置。
更有必要提供一种带有该雾化装置的电子烟。
一种上盖组件，包括上盖、相对所述上盖于使用位置和注液位置之间移动的注液盖以及烟嘴，所述上盖在所述注液盖由所述使用位置移动至所述注液位置的路径上依次开设有注液口和出烟口，所述注液盖上开设有通孔，所述烟嘴一体设置于所述注液盖背向所述上盖的表面并与所述通孔连通；当所述注液盖位于所述使用位置时，所述注液盖盖合于所述注液口上，所述通孔与所述出烟口连通；当所述注液盖由所述使用位置平移至所述注液位置时，所述注液盖与所述注液口错位，所述注液口被打开。
在其中一个实施例中，所述上盖位于所述注液盖移动方向的两侧均开设 有一端形成有开口的平移槽，所述注液口和所述出烟口沿所述注液盖由所述使用位置移动至所述注液位置的方向依次设置于两条所述平移槽之间，所述注液盖通过所述开口可滑动地收容于所述平移槽内。
在其中一个实施例中，所述注液盖包括盖体及由所述盖体延长方向两侧的边缘向外延伸形成的凸缘，两条所述凸缘可滑动地卡嵌于两条所述平移槽内。
在其中一个实施例中，至少一条所述平移槽的槽壁上形成有两个定位凹槽，两个所述定位凹槽分别设置于所述注液盖的使用位置和所述注液盖的注液位置；所述凸缘与所述定位凹槽对应位置凸出形成有定位凸起，所述定位凸起可选择地卡嵌并定位于两个所述定位凹槽内。
在其中一个实施例中，所述上盖远离所述开口的一端开设有收容槽，所述收容槽连通于两条所述平移槽远离对应所述开口的一端，所述注液盖包括由所述盖体的下部边缘向外延伸形成的限位边，所述限位边位于两条所述凸缘之间并可进出地收容于所述收容槽内，所述盖体当所述注液盖位于所述使用位置时抵接于所述收容槽的槽壁上。
在其中一个实施例中，所述上盖包括底盖及盖设于所述底盖上方的压盖，所述注液口和所述出烟口沿所述注液盖由所述使用位置移动至所述注液位置的路径依次开设于所述底盖上，所述压盖远离所述注液口一侧的边缘向内凹陷形成缺口，所述出烟口和所述注液口均收容并显露于所述缺口内；所述压盖面向所述底盖的表面形成有包围于所述缺口外周的两条第一凹陷部及连接于两条所述第一凹陷部之间的第二凹陷部，当所述压盖设置于所述底盖上时，两条所述第一凹陷部和所述第二凹陷部与所述底盖围合形成两条所述平移槽和所述收容槽。
在其中一个实施例中，所述底盖位于所述出烟口和所述注液口周围开设有密封槽，所述上盖组件包括密封垫，所述密封垫收容于所述密封槽内且密封包围于所述出烟口和所述注液口外周。
在其中一个实施例中，所述烟嘴外周设置有防滑结构。
一种雾化装置，其包括所述的上盖组件。
一种电子烟，其包括电池装置、烟嘴以及雾化装置，所述烟嘴可拆卸地设置于所述雾化装置上，所述雾化装置为所述的雾化装置。
在其中一个实施例中，一种上盖组件，包括上盖、可相对所述上盖于使用位置和注液位置之间移动的注液盖，所述上盖在所述注液盖由所述使用位置移动至所述注液位置的路径上开设有注液口，当所述注液盖位于所述使用位置时，所述注液盖盖合于所述注液口上，当所述注液盖由所述使用位置平移至所述注液位置时，所述注液盖与所述注液口错位，所述注液口被打开。
在其中一个实施例中，还包括出烟口，所述上盖在所述注液盖由所述使用位置移动至所述注液位置的路径上依次开设有注液口和出烟口。
在其中一个实施例中，还包括烟嘴，所述注液盖上开设有通孔，所述烟嘴一体设置于所述注液盖背向所述上盖的表面并与所述通孔连通。
在其中一个实施例中，所述上盖位于所述注液盖移动方向的两侧均开设有一端形成有开口的平移槽，所述注液口和所述出烟口沿所述注液盖由所述使用位置移动至所述注液位置的方向依次设置于两条所述平移槽之间，所述注液盖通过所述开口可滑动地收容于所述平移槽内。
在其中一个实施例中，所述注液盖包括盖体及由所述盖体延长方向两侧的边缘向外延伸形成的凸缘，所述凸缘可滑动地卡嵌于两条所述平移槽内。
在其中一个实施例中，所述上盖上设置有两个定位凹槽，两个所述定位凹槽分别设置于所述注液盖的使用位置和所述注液盖的注液位置；所述注液盖上设置有定位凸起，所述定位凸起可选择地卡嵌并定位于两个所述定位凹槽内。
在其中一个实施例中，至少一条所述平移槽的槽壁上形成有两个定位凹槽，两个所述定位凹槽分别设置于所述注液盖的使用位置和所述注液盖的注液位置；所述凸缘与所述定位凹槽对应位置凸出形成有定位凸起，所述定位 凸起可选择地卡嵌并定位于两个所述定位凹槽内。
在其中一个实施例中，一种雾化装置，包括上述任一项所述的上盖组件。
在其中一个实施例中，一种电子烟，包括电池装置及雾化装置，所述雾化装置为上述任一所述的雾化装置。
本实用新型电子烟的注液盖位于使用位置时，出烟口与通孔连通，而注液口被封闭，此时可正常进行吸食操作而无法进行注液操作；当电子烟内烟液余量不足时，由于烟嘴与注液盖一体设置，即可通过推动烟嘴将注液盖由使用位置平移至注液位置，以完全外露注液口进行注液操作，操作方便。
附图说明
图1为本实用新型中雾化装置的结构示意图；
图2为图1所述雾化装置的分解示意图；
图3为图1所示雾化装置轴向剖视图。
图4为图1所示雾化装置中上盖组件的分解示意图；
图5为图4所示雾化装置中上盖组件另一角度的分解示意图；
图6为图4所示上盖组件中注液盖相对上盖打开的结构示意图；
图7为图6所示上盖组件中注液盖处于注液位置时注液盖和压盖的仰视图；
图8为图4所示上盖组件中注液盖处于使用位置时的剖视图；
图9为图4所示上盖组件中注液盖处于注液位置时的剖视图；
图10为图4所示上盖组件中压盖另一角度的示意图。
雾化装置100 底座组件10
底座11 内腔110
调气环13 储液管20
储液腔21 雾化芯组件30
雾化管31 雾化腔310
进液孔312  
上盖组件40 上盖41
出烟口410 平移槽411
开口4110 定位凹槽4112
注液口412 收容槽413
底盖414 连接固定柱4141
密封槽4143 压盖416
缺口4161 第一凹陷部4162
第二凹陷部4163 销钉417
密封圈418 注液盖43
通孔430 盖体431
凸缘432 定位凸起4321
限位边434 烟嘴45
密封垫47  
具体实施方式
为了便于理解本实用新型，下面将参照相关附图对本实用新型进行更全面的描述。附图中给出了本实用新型的较佳实施例。但是，本实用新型可以以许多不同的形式来实现，并不限于本文所描述的实施例。相反地，提供这些实施例的目的是使对本实用新型的公开内容的理解更加透彻全面。
需要说明的是，当元件被称为“固定于”另一个元件，它可以直接在另一个元件上或者也可以存在居中的元件。当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件，它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件。
除非另有定义，本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本实用新型的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本实用新型的说明书 中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的，不是旨在于限制本实用新型。本文所使用的术语“及/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。
请参看图1、图2和图3，本实用新型一个实施例中，电子烟(图未示)包括雾化装置100及用于为雾化装置100提供电驱动的电池装置(图未示)。雾化装置100包括底座组件10、储液管20、带有雾化腔310的雾化芯组件30、上盖组件40。储液管20套设于底座组件10上且两者共同围设形成用于储存烟液的储液腔21，雾化芯组件30收容于储液腔21内，用于雾化烟液，上盖组件40设置于储液管20相对底座组件10的一端，并与雾化腔310和储液腔21可选择地连通，以在与雾化腔310气流连通时，便于用户吸食雾化后的烟雾；而在与储液腔21气流连通后保持储液腔21内气压的稳定，防止漏液并便于用户进行注液操作。
具体地，底座组件10大体为中空圆柱形，其包括带有内腔110的底座11及调气环13。底座11大体呈中空圆柱形，其周向壁上开设有与内腔110连通的进气孔(图未示)。调气环13周向可旋转地套设于底座11的外周，且其上开设有与外界连通并与进气孔连通或错开的调气槽(图未示)。当转动调气环13时，可以调节调气槽与进气孔的连通面积，方便使用者根据需要调节进气量的大小。
储液管20为两端贯穿的中空套管，可选的，为玻璃管或者不锈钢管，其套设于底座11外，并与底座11共同围设形成用于储存烟液的储液腔21。
雾化芯组件30收容于储液腔21内，雾化芯组件30包括雾化管31、发热件(图未示)、导液件(图未示)以及电极接触组件(图未示)。其中，雾化管31上下两端开口，其内形成有雾化腔310，雾化管31上开设有连通于雾化腔310与储液腔21之间的进液孔312。发热件和导液件均设置于雾化管31内，用于吸取储液腔21内烟液并在电池装置的电驱动下加热雾化。其中，发热件可为发热丝，导液件可为导液棉；且两者的设置方式可为导液棉包裹于发热 丝外，或者发热丝绕设于导液件亦可。电极接触组件设置于雾化管31的底部，一端与发热件电连接，另一端与电池装置导电连接，以为雾化芯组件30提供电驱动。
外部气体由调气环13中调气槽及底座11中进气孔进入底座11内腔110后，再从雾化管31下端开口进入雾化腔310，在雾化腔310内烟液雾化后形成烟雾，由雾化管31顶部流入上盖组件40供用户吸食。
请参看图4和图5，上盖组件40包括上盖41、可相对上盖41于使用位置和注液位置之间移动的注液盖43以及烟嘴45。上盖41沿注液盖43由使用位置(如图8所示)移动至注液位置(如图9所示)的移动路径依次开设有注液口412和出烟口410，注液盖43上开设有通孔430，烟嘴45一体设置于注液盖43背向上盖41的表面并与通孔430连通。当注液盖43位于使用位置时，注液盖43盖合于注液口412上，通孔430与出烟口410连通；当注液盖43由使用位置平移至注液位置时，注液盖43与注液口412错位，注液口412被打开。
如此，电子烟在使用时，注液盖43上通孔430位于使用位置与出烟口410连通，以便于雾化腔310内雾化后的烟雾由通孔430流出至烟嘴45内，以供用户吸食；此时，注液口412被封闭，而无法进行注液操作。而在需要进行注液操作时，直接通过推移烟嘴45来打开注液口412，使注液口412被外露，以通过预先泄压的方式，保证储液腔21内气压稳定，而避免因突然打开注液盖43而引起储液腔21内气压变化并发生漏液；且同时亦可进行注液操作。而后在注液完成时再次推动烟嘴45关闭注液口412，十分方便。
请参看图6，具体地，上盖41位于注液盖43移动方向的两侧均开设有一端形成有开口4110的平移槽411，注液口412和出烟口410沿注液盖43由使用位置移动至注液位置的方向依次设置于两条平移槽411之间，注液盖43通过开口4110可滑动地收容于平移槽411内，以当经开口4110滑出平移槽411外时打开注液口412，并在经开口4110滑入平移槽411时盖合于注液口412 上。
注液盖43包括盖体431及位于盖体431相对两侧的两条凸缘432。其中，盖体431大体呈长条状，两条凸缘432由盖体431延长方向两侧的边缘向外延伸形成，且两条凸缘432可滑动地卡嵌于两条平移槽411内，以带动盖体431相对注液口412打开或闭合。
如图7所示为本实施例中注液盖43处于注液位置时的仰视图。进一步地，为了于使用位置和注液位置更好的定位注液盖43，至少一条平移槽411的槽壁上形成有两个定位凹槽4112，两个定位凹槽4112分别设置于注液盖43及烟嘴45的使用位置和注液位置。凸缘432与定位凹槽4112对应位置凸出形成有定位凸起4321，定位凸起4321可选择地卡嵌并定位于两个定位凹槽4112内。
请一并参看图6、图8以及图9，更进一步地，上盖41远离开口4110的一端开设有收容槽413，收容槽413连通于两条平移槽411远离对应开口4110的一端。注液盖43包括由盖体431的下部边缘向外延伸形成的限位边434。限位边434位于两条凸缘432之间并可进出地收容于收容槽413内。当注液盖43相对上盖41移动至使用位置时，限位边434收容于收容槽413内，盖体431抵接于收容槽413的槽壁上，从而阻止注液盖43相对上盖41发生翻转。当注液盖43相对上盖41移动至注液位置时(如图9所示)，限位边434移出收容槽413外，使注液口412外露。
请重新参看图4，在本具体实施例中，上盖41包括底盖414及盖设于底盖414上方的压盖416。注液口412和出烟口410沿注液盖43由使用位置移动至注液位置的移动路径依次开设于底盖414上。底盖414设置于储液管20远离底座组件10的一端，且底盖414背向压盖412的表面凸出形成有中空连接固定柱4141。连接固定柱4141插设于雾化管31远离底座11的一端，用于将上盖组件40与雾化芯组件30固定并允许雾化腔310内烟雾流通。此外，上盖组件41还包括设置于底盖414和储液管20之间的密封圈418，用于防止 烟液泄露。
请一并参看图10，压盖416大体呈马蹄形，所述压盖416远离所述注液口412一侧的边缘向内凹陷形成缺口4161，具体的，所述压盖416包括圆盘状的主体，所述圆盘状的主体的远离注液口412的侧边贯穿上下表面向内凹陷形成U字型缺口4161，出烟口410和注液口412均收容并显露于缺口4161内。压盖416面向底盖414的表面形成有包围于缺口4161外周的两条第一凹陷部4162及连接于两条第一凹陷部4162之间的第二凹陷部4163，从而当压盖416设置于底盖414上时，两条所述第一凹陷部4162和所述第二凹陷部4163与底盖414围合形成两条平移槽411和收容槽413。其中，两条平移槽411均大体为沿注液盖412移动方向延长的长条状，且每条平移槽411延长方向的一端与收容槽413连通，远离收容槽413的一端呈开口状，以便于注液盖412上对应侧凸缘432的进出。同时每条平移槽411面向缺口4161的一端亦呈开口状，使注液盖412可通过两侧的凸缘432可开合地盖设于缺口4161上。
如此，每条平移槽411大体呈横截面为开口面向缺口4161的U字型，使得凸缘432卡嵌于对应平移槽411内时，可沿平移槽411延长方向移动，而在垂直移动方向上被限位。此外，两条平移槽411远离缺口4161一侧的槽壁均形成有两个定位凹槽4112，两个定位凹槽4112为由对应侧第一凹陷部4162的侧壁向远离缺口4161方向凹陷形成的圆弧形凹槽，定位凸起4321为凸缘432对应位置向远离盖体431方向凸出形成。可以理解地，在其它一些实施例中，定位凹槽4112亦可设置于第一凹陷部4162的顶部，对应定位凸起4321凸出形成于凸缘432的上表面即可，在此不作限定。
请重新参看图4，在本具体实施例中，上盖41包括销钉417，销钉417由底盖414下方穿过并固定于压盖416上，以底盖414和压盖416固定。可以理解地，在其它一些实施例中，压盖416与底盖414的固定方式可以根据需要而定，或者两者可一体设置，在此不作限定。
烟嘴45凸出设置于注液盖43的盖体431背向底盖414的表面，并与通 孔430连通。进一步的，为了更方便的推动注液盖412，烟嘴45外周设置有防滑结构，例如凸点或防滑纹等。
进一步地，为了保证压盖416与注液盖43之间的密封性，底盖414位于出烟口410和注液口412周围开设有密封槽4143，上盖组件40包括密封垫47，密封垫47收容于密封槽4143内且密封包围于出烟口410和注液口412外周。
本实用新型电子烟的注液盖43位于使用位置时，出烟口410与通孔430连通，而注液口412被封闭，此时可正常进行吸食操作而无法进行注液操作；当电子烟内烟液余量不足时，由于烟嘴45与注液盖43一体设置，即可通过推动烟嘴45将注液盖43由使用位置平移至注液位置，以完全外露注液口412进行注液操作，操作方便。
以上所述实施例仅表达了本实用新型的几种实施方式，其描述较为具体和详细，但并不能因此而理解为对本实用新型专利范围的限制。应当指出的是，对于本领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本实用新型构思的前提下，还可以做出若干变形和改进，这些都属于本实用新型的保护范围。因此，本实用新型专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。

Claims (19)

  1. 一种上盖组件，其特征在于：包括上盖、可相对所述上盖于使用位置和注液位置之间移动的注液盖以及烟嘴，所述上盖在所述注液盖由所述使用位置移动至所述注液位置的路径上依次开设有注液口和出烟口，所述注液盖上开设有通孔，所述烟嘴一体设置于所述注液盖背向所述上盖的表面并与所述通孔连通；当所述注液盖位于所述使用位置时，所述注液盖盖合于所述注液口上，所述通孔与所述出烟口连通；当所述注液盖由所述使用位置平移至所述注液位置时，所述注液盖与所述注液口错位，所述注液口被打开。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的上盖组件，其特征在于：所述上盖位于所述注液盖移动方向的两侧均开设有一端形成有开口的平移槽，所述注液口和所述出烟口沿所述注液盖由所述使用位置移动至所述注液位置的方向依次设置于两条所述平移槽之间，所述注液盖通过所述开口可滑动地收容于所述平移槽内。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的上盖组件，其特征在于：所述注液盖包括盖体及由所述盖体延长方向两侧的边缘向外延伸形成的凸缘，两条所述凸缘可滑动地卡嵌于两条所述平移槽内。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的上盖组件，其特征在于：至少一条所述平移槽的槽壁上形成有两个定位凹槽，两个所述定位凹槽分别设置于所述注液盖的使用位置和所述注液盖的注液位置；所述凸缘与所述定位凹槽对应位置凸出形成有定位凸起，所述定位凸起可选择地卡嵌并定位于两个所述定位凹槽内。
  5. 如权利要求3所述的上盖组件，其特征在于：所述上盖远离所述开口的一端开设有收容槽，所述收容槽连通于两条所述平移槽远离对应所述开口的一端，所述注液盖包括由所述盖体的下部边缘向外延伸形成的限位边，所述限位边位于两条所述凸缘之间并可进出地收容于所述收容槽内，所述盖体当所述注液盖位于所述使用位置时抵接于所述收容槽的槽壁上。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的上盖组件，其特征在于：所述上盖包括底盖及盖设于所述底盖上方的压盖，所述注液口和所述出烟口沿所述注液盖由所述使用位置移动至所述注液位置的路径依次开设于所述底盖上，所述压盖远离所述注液口一侧的边缘向内凹陷形成缺口，所述出烟口和所述注液口均收容并显露于所述缺口内；所述压盖面向所述底盖的表面形成有包围于所述缺口外周的两条第 一凹陷部及连接于两条所述第一凹陷部之间的第二凹陷部，当所述压盖设置于所述底盖上时，两条所述第一凹陷部和所述第二凹陷部与所述底盖围合形成两条所述平移槽和所述收容槽。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的上盖组件，其特征在于：所述底盖位于所述出烟口和所述注液口周围开设有密封槽，所述上盖组件包括密封垫，所述密封垫收容于所述密封槽内且密封包围于所述出烟口和所述注液口外周。
  8. 如权利要求1所述的上盖组件，其特征在于：所述烟嘴外周设置有防滑结构。
  9. 一种雾化装置，其特征在于：包括权利要求1-8任一项所述的上盖组件。
  10. 一种电子烟，其特征在于：包括电池装置及雾化装置，所述雾化装置为权利要求9所述的雾化装置。
  11. 一种上盖组件，其特征在于：包括上盖、可相对所述上盖于使用位置和注液位置之间移动的注液盖，所述上盖在所述注液盖由所述使用位置移动至所述注液位置的路径上开设有注液口，当所述注液盖位于所述使用位置时，所述注液盖盖合于所述注液口上，当所述注液盖由所述使用位置平移至所述注液位置时，所述注液盖与所述注液口错位，所述注液口被打开。
  12. 如权利要求11所述的上盖组件，其特征在于：还包括出烟口，所述上盖在所述注液盖由所述使用位置移动至所述注液位置的路径上依次开设有注液口和出烟口。
  13. 如权利要求11所述的上盖组件，其特征在于：还包括烟嘴，所述注液盖上开设有通孔，所述烟嘴一体设置于所述注液盖背向所述上盖的表面并与所述通孔连通。
  14. 如权利要求11所述的上盖组件，其特征在于：所述上盖位于所述注液盖移动方向的两侧均开设有一端形成有开口的平移槽，所述注液口和所述出烟口沿所述注液盖由所述使用位置移动至所述注液位置的方向依次设置于两条所述平移槽之间，所述注液盖通过所述开口可滑动地收容于所述平移槽内。
  15. 如权利要求14所述的上盖组件，其特征在于：所述注液盖包括盖体及由所述盖体延长方向两侧的边缘向外延伸形成的凸缘，所述凸缘可滑动地卡嵌 于两条所述平移槽内。
  16. 如权利要求11所述的上盖组件，其特征在于：所述上盖上设置有两个定位凹槽，两个所述定位凹槽分别设置于所述注液盖的使用位置和所述注液盖的注液位置；所述注液盖上设置有定位凸起，所述定位凸起可选择地卡嵌并定位于两个所述定位凹槽内。
  17. 如权利要求15所述的上盖组件，其特征在于：至少一条所述平移槽的槽壁上形成有两个定位凹槽，两个所述定位凹槽分别设置于所述注液盖的使用位置和所述注液盖的注液位置；所述凸缘与所述定位凹槽对应位置凸出形成有定位凸起，所述定位凸起可选择地卡嵌并定位于两个所述定位凹槽内。
  18. 一种雾化装置，其特征在于：包括权利要求11-17任一项所述的上盖组件。
  19. 一种电子烟，其特征在于：包括电池装置及雾化装置，所述雾化装置为权利要求18所述的雾化装置。
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