[go: up one dir, main page]

WO2018109778A1 - Ensemble cathéter - Google Patents

Ensemble cathéter Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2018109778A1
WO2018109778A1 PCT/IN2017/050161 IN2017050161W WO2018109778A1 WO 2018109778 A1 WO2018109778 A1 WO 2018109778A1 IN 2017050161 W IN2017050161 W IN 2017050161W WO 2018109778 A1 WO2018109778 A1 WO 2018109778A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
expandable member
electrodes
pair
printed
electrode
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/IN2017/050161
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Sbhash Kalyan MEENA
Rajnikant Gandalal Vyas
Pramod Kumar Minocha
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Meril Life Sciences Pvt Ltd
Original Assignee
Meril Life Sciences Pvt Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Meril Life Sciences Pvt Ltd filed Critical Meril Life Sciences Pvt Ltd
Publication of WO2018109778A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018109778A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B18/04Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating
    • A61B18/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating by passing a current through the tissue to be heated, e.g. high-frequency current
    • A61B18/14Probes or electrodes therefor
    • A61B18/1492Probes or electrodes therefor having a flexible, catheter-like structure, e.g. for heart ablation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B2018/00053Mechanical features of the instrument of device
    • A61B2018/00214Expandable means emitting energy, e.g. by elements carried thereon
    • A61B2018/0022Balloons
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B2018/00315Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body for treatment of particular body parts
    • A61B2018/00345Vascular system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B2018/00315Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body for treatment of particular body parts
    • A61B2018/00345Vascular system
    • A61B2018/00351Heart
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B2018/00315Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body for treatment of particular body parts
    • A61B2018/00505Urinary tract
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B2018/00571Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body for achieving a particular surgical effect
    • A61B2018/00577Ablation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B2018/00636Sensing and controlling the application of energy
    • A61B2018/00773Sensed parameters
    • A61B2018/00791Temperature
    • A61B2018/00797Temperature measured by multiple temperature sensors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B2018/00636Sensing and controlling the application of energy
    • A61B2018/00773Sensed parameters
    • A61B2018/00791Temperature
    • A61B2018/00821Temperature measured by a thermocouple
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B18/04Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating
    • A61B18/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating by passing a current through the tissue to be heated, e.g. high-frequency current
    • A61B18/14Probes or electrodes therefor
    • A61B2018/1405Electrodes having a specific shape
    • A61B2018/1435Spiral

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to medical devices, particularly to an electrosurgical expandable member having one or more electrodes printed on an outer surface of the same.
  • Hypertension is a leading cause of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality worldwide. At present, a significant number of hypertensive patients have resistant hypertension.
  • the sympathetic nervous system is a well-known contributor to the pathophysiology of resistant hypertension.
  • the blocking of the sympathetic nervous system by renal denervation (ablation of sympathetic nerve present on the wall of a renal artery) has emerged as an effective procedure to treat resistant hypertension.
  • the renal denervation is an endovascular catheter based ablation of sympathetic nerves using different (radiofrequency/ ultrasound etc.) radiations.
  • radiation is transferred to a target site (sympathetic nerves) through electrodes present on an expandable member of the catheter.
  • the nerves other than the target site like vagus or some surrounding tissues come under the radiation while in some cases the target site is left un-ablated.
  • the time taken to ablate the target site is long then it can also adversely affect the performance of the ablation procedure. The same scenario might occure in the treatment of other diseases like cancer and diabetes etc.
  • the invention discloses a radiofrequency ablation system which may be used to treat for example, medication resistant hypertension, diabetes, cancer, etc.
  • the expandable member placed on the distal end of the ablation system denervates the sympathetic nerves by passing a radio frequency into the entire length and circumference of body passageways.
  • the expandable member is made up of a non-conductive material.
  • At least a pair of spiral shaped bipolar electrodes and at least one thermocouple is printed at a fixed distance on an outer surface of the expandable member.
  • the process of printing electrodes on to the expandable member includes ethanol washing, drying, fixture treatment, conductor layering, curing conductor layer, Nickle (Ni) layering, curing Ni layer, overcoat layering and curing overcoat layer in succession. Saline is filled inside the expandable member to cool down the pair of bipolar electrodes.
  • the invention can be implemented for the treatment of the high blood pressure, asthma, etc. through ablation in renal artery and bronchioles respectively.
  • FIG. 1 illustrates an exploded (element wise) side view of the catheter assembly with an inflated expandable member in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 2 depicts a scaled view of an electrode assembly and thermocouple printing pattern on the expandable member in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 3 depicts a cross-sectional view of printed layers of the electrode assembly and thermocouples in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 4 illustrates a flow chart depicting step by step process of printing the expandable member in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the term “about” may include numbers that are rounded to the nearest significant figure. Other uses of the term “about” (i.e., in a context other than numeric values) may be assumed to have their ordinary and customary definition(s), as understood from and consistent with the context of the specification, unless otherwise specified.
  • references in the specification to "an embodiment”, “some embodiments”, “other embodiments”, etc., indicate that the embodiment(s) described may include a particular feature, structure, or characteristic, but every embodiment may not necessarily include the particular feature, structure, or characteristic. Moreover, such phrases are not necessarily referring to the same embodiment. Further, when a particular feature, structure, or characteristic is described in connection with an embodiment, it would be within the knowledge of one skilled in the art to effect such feature, structure, or characteristic in connection with other embodiments, whether or not explicitly described, unless clearly stated to the contrary.
  • FIG. 1 depicts a two-dimensional representation of a catheter assembly 100.
  • the catheter assembly 100 comprises a catheter shaft 10, an inner tube 30, a guidewire tube 50, an expandable member 70 with printed electrode assembly 90, a three port hub 130, a male connecter 150, a plurality of strain relievers 170a and 170b and RF cables (not shown).
  • the catheter shaft 10 has a proximal end 12 and a distal end 14.
  • the catheter shaft 10 has an elongated body with a lumen i.e. outer lumen 16.
  • the outer lumen 16 extends from the proximal end 12 to the distal end 14 of the catheter shaft 10.
  • the outer lumen 16 provides a passage for components like the inner tube 30, RF cables, etc.
  • Several diameters of the catheter shaft 10 may be used as per the diameters of body passageways.
  • the catheter shaft 10 can be made of any insulating material including without limitation Polyurethane (Pellethane).
  • the three port hub 130 and the expandable member 70 are attached to the proximal end 12 and the distal end 14 of the catheter shaft 10 respectively.
  • the inner tube 30 has a proximal end 32, a distal end 34 and an inner lumen 36.
  • the inner tube 30 has an elongated body.
  • the proximal end 32 may be coupled to a saline port 140 of the three port hub 130.
  • the coupling may be for example, by way of fixed arrangement or glued arrangement between the two.
  • the distal end 34 may be fixedly coupled to the proximal neck 74 of the expandable member 70.
  • the inner lumen 36 runs across the entire length of the inner tube 30.
  • the inner lumen 36 is provided to supply saline to the expandable member 70 and for the passage of guidewire tube 50.
  • the inner tube 30 can be made of without limitation a non-conductive material.
  • the guide wire tube 50 has a proximal end 52, a distal end 54 and a lumen 56.
  • the guide wire tube 50 has an elongated body.
  • the proximal end 52 may be fixedly coupled to the tubing port 138 of the three port hub 130 (see below).
  • the distal end 54 may be fixedly coupled to an atraumatic tip at the end of the distal neck 74 of the expandable member 70.
  • a guide wire (not shown) may be passed through the lumen 56 and from the tubing port 138 to a treatment site.
  • the guide wire tube 50 can be made of without limitation a non-conductive material.
  • the expandable member 70 is provided to deliver RF energy to the target side.
  • the expandable member 70 has a predefined length and may have a proximal neck 72, a distal neck 74, and a mid- portion 76.
  • the proximal neck 72 and the distal neck 74 may be mounted on the distal portion of the guide wire tube 50.
  • An atraumatic tip may be provided at the distal neck 74 for safe and smooth passage of the expandable member 70 into the body passageways.
  • the expandable member 70 may be made up of a non-conductive material like plastic, rubber etc. Diameter of the expandable member 70 may be selected as per the application where the catheter assembly 100 is to be deployed. For example, the diameter of the expandable member 70 may range from 5mm to 7mm. In delivery configuration, the expandable member 70 is in collapsed state. However, upon injection of saline in the member 70 through the inner tube 30, it is inflated.
  • the expandable member 70 maybe a balloon.
  • the expandable member 70 contains an electrode assembly 90 and one or more thermocouples which may be printed on its surface.
  • the material used for printing may be a conductive ink, for example, Sliver or Nickel.
  • the printing pattern may be spiral in shape and distributed throughout the entire length of the expandable member 70.
  • printing pattern may be commence from the proximal neck 72 and extend to the distal end of the mid portion 76 of the expandable member 70.
  • the distance between two electrodes and/or thermocouples is fixed. This has certain advantages. For example, in RF treatments, variation in the gap between bipolar electrodes can vary RF application to the tissue therefore standardized fixed distance may reduce the chances of uneven treatment.
  • the electrodes of the electrode assembly 90 have a bipolar configuration.
  • the bipolar electrode configuration is advantageous over the monopolar electrode configuration because in bipolar system, current directly returns to a return electrode from an active electrode. Therefore, in bipolar configuration, minimal current is passed through the patient body in contrast to the monopolar electrode system where the return ground electrode is placed on the patient and current flows back to ground through patient body. Moreover, in the bipolar configuration, tissue penetration is also improved due to the presence of both the electrodes at the same place.
  • the three port hub 130 has a proximal end 132 and a distal end 134.
  • the three ports of the three port hub 130 may be provided as three different openi ngs at the proximal end 132.
  • the openings may be for example, a cable passage port 136, a tubing port 138 and a saline port 140.
  • the cable passage port 136 may provide passage to the RF cables.
  • the guide wire may be introduced into the lumen 56 of the guide wire tube 50 by the tubing port 138.
  • the saline port 140 may be used to inject saline or a conductive fluid from a saline source (not shown) to the inner tube 30.
  • the three port hub 130 can be made of without limitation a polymer or non- conductive material.
  • the plurality of strain relievers may be optional attachments and include a first strain reliever 170a and a second strain reliever 170b.
  • the strain relievers may provide strain minimization caused by the insertion of the catheter assembly 100 into the body passageway.
  • the first strain reliever 170a may be attached to the proximal end 132 of the three port hub 130 and allow passage of the insulation tube (not shown) till the proximal end 132 of the three port hub 130.
  • the second strain reliever 170b may be attached to the distal end 134 of the three port hub 130 and allow passage of the proximal end 12 of the catheter shaft 10 till the distal end 134 of the three port hub 130.
  • the strain relievers can be made of without limitation a polymer or non-conductive material.
  • the male connector 150 may be attached to the proximal end 132 of the three port hub 130 by an insulating tube.
  • the male connector 150 has a proximal end 152 and a distal end 154.
  • the proximal end 152 of the male connector 150 may be attached to the energy source (not shown).
  • the distal end 154 of the male connector 150 may be coupled to the proximal end 12 of the catheter shaft via cable passage port 136.
  • the male connector 150 is provided to supply RF energy from an energy source (not shown) via RF cables to the electrode assembly 90.
  • the RF cables extend from the male connector 150 and through the entire length of the outer lumen 16 to the electrode assembly 90.
  • the male connector 150 can be made of without limitation any non-conductive material.
  • the catheter assembly 100 may be advanced through a blood vessel to a position adjacent to a target tissue (e.g., within a renal artery).
  • the target tissue may be one or more renal nerves disposed about the renal artery.
  • expandable member 70 When suitably positioned, expandable member 70 may be expanded from a collapsed delivery configuration to an expanded configuration. Due to the expanded configuration of the expandable member, the first electrode 92 is positioned against the wall of the blood vessel. The first electrode 92 may be then activated. Ablation energy (RF) may be transmitted from the first electrode 92 to the target tissue (where renal nerves may be ablated, modulated, or otherwise impacted), and back through the second electrode 94 in a bipolar configuration.
  • RF Ablation energy
  • the electrode assembly 90 and/or thermocouples 120 may be printed in the form of traces on the outer surface of the expandable member 70.
  • the printed traces may extend to the entire/partial outer surface of the expandable member 70 by acquiring at least one complete rotation (spiral shaped circumferential loop) around it. Complete rotation may be of 360°.
  • the traces may include a first electrode 92, a second electrode 94, and at least one thermocouple 120.
  • the bipolar electrodes 90 (namely, the first electrode 92 and second electrode 94) and thermocouple 120 traces may be printed as parallel traces at a fixed distance from each other.
  • the traces of bipolar electrodes 90 and thermocouple 120 may be printed as vertical lines parallel to each other.
  • the electrodes transfer heat at a location within the tissue surrounding the body passageway without damaging the wall of the body passageway.
  • the spiral orientation is preferred to avoid an increased risk of stenosis.
  • the traces of the thermocouple 120 may be printed in between the first 92 and second 94 electrodes of the electrode assembly 90.
  • the traces of the thermocouple 120 may include a first thermocouple trace 120a, a second thermocouple trace 120b, a third thermocouple trace 120c and a fourth thermocouple 120d.
  • the first and second thermocouple traces (120a, 120b) may couple to form a thermocouple TCI while the first and third thermocouple traces (120a, 120c) couple to form a thermocouple TC2.
  • the first thermocouple trace 120a may couple with the fourth thermocouple trace 120d to form a thermocouple TC3.
  • the first 92 and second electrodes 94 may run in parallel orientation on the opposite exterior ends of the electrode assembly 90.
  • Different length and width parameters may be used for printing electrode assembly 90 and thermocouples 120 on to the expandable member 70.
  • the overall length (G) of the electrode assembly 90 from proximal neck 72 of the expandable member 70 to the distal end of the mid portion 76 of the expandable member 70 may range from approximately 26mm to 29mm.
  • the length (B) of the mid portion 76 the electrode assembly 90 may range from 20mm to 23mm.
  • the length of proximal minimum neck (H) and distal minimum neck (L) may be of 7mm.
  • first and second electrode traces 92, 94 may follow a range of 0.50mm to 0.70mm having a standard deviation of 0.05mm.
  • the width of thermocouple (L) traces 120 may vary from 0.20 to 0.25 with a standard deviation of 0.05mm.
  • the pitch (M) between two nearby traces (electrode 92 and first thermocouple 120a trace; electrode 94 and fourth thermocouple 120d trace; first 120a and second thermocouple 120b trace; second 120b and third thermocouple 120c trace; third 120b and fourth thermocouple 120d trace) may be 0.24mm and 0.40mm with a standard deviation of 0.05mm.
  • FIG. 3 depicts a cross-sectional view of printed layers of the electrode assembly 90 and thermocouples 120.
  • the electrode assembly 90 may be constructed as a trace having a plurality of layers. Such layers may be continuous or non-continuous, i.e., made up of discrete portions.
  • the bottom layer is a base conductive layer 310, a second layer 320 on top of the bottom layer is of Ni and the final layer is an overcoat layer 330.
  • FIG. 4 illustrates a flow chart depicting step by step process of printing the expandable member 70.
  • the printing process starts by mounting the expandable member 70 onto a writing mandrel.
  • the expandable member 70 is washed with ethanol or other cleaning agent and then dried by for example, wiping from a soft cloth at step 410.
  • the outer surface of the expandable member 70 is then treated with an automatic treatment fixture at step 420.
  • a base conductive layer 310 is written onto the treated outer surface of the expandable member 70 at step 430.
  • the conductive layer 310 is then cured at step 440 and a second layer 320 of Ni/Ag is then applied onto the base conductive layer 310 at step 450.
  • the Ni/Ag layer 320 is cured at step 460 and an overcoat layer 330 may be applied onto the Ni/Ag layer 320 at step 470.
  • the overcoat layer 330 is cured at step 480 and resistance of the electrode assembly 90 and thermocouple 120 may be measured.
  • Teachings of the above disclosure find applications in the treatment of hypertension by placing the catheter assembly into a renal artery, in the treatment of asthma by placing the catheter assembly into the bronchioles and ablating them, etc. Via the teachings of the present disclosure, chances of sympathetic nerves being un-ablated, chances of affecting vagus nerve and other organs, etc. are eliminated.
  • the devices and methods described herein are discussed relative to renal nerve ablation and/or modulation, it is contemplated that the devices and methods may be used in other treatment locations and/or applications where nerve modulation and/or other tissue modulation including heating, activation, blocking, disrupting, or ablation are desired, such as, but not limited to: blood vessels, urinary vessels, or in other tissues via trocar and cannula access.
  • nerve modulation and/or other tissue modulation including heating, activation, blocking, disrupting, or ablation are desired, such as, but not limited to: blood vessels, urinary vessels, or in other tissues via trocar and cannula access.
  • the devices and methods described herein can be applied to treatment of cancer and diabetes.
  • the catheter can be used in hyperplastic tissue ablation, cardiac ablation, pulmonary vein isolation, pulmonary vein ablation, tumor ablation, benign prostatic hyperplasia therapy, nerve excitation or blocking or ablation, modulation of muscle activity, hyperthermia or other warming of tissues, etc.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Otolaryngology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un ensemble électrode bipolaire imprimé à encre conductrice sur la surface extérieure d'un élément expansible. L'ensemble électrode bipolaire comprend une ou plusieurs traces d'électrode et de thermocouple imprimées sur la surface externe de l'élément expansible selon un motif par exemple, une spirale, une verticale, etc. Les traces d'électrode bipolaire et de thermocouple sont imprimées sous la forme de traces parallèles à une distance fixe les unes des autres.
PCT/IN2017/050161 2016-12-14 2017-05-04 Ensemble cathéter Ceased WO2018109778A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IN201621042671 2016-12-14
IN201621042671 2016-12-14

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2018109778A1 true WO2018109778A1 (fr) 2018-06-21

Family

ID=62558188

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IN2017/050161 Ceased WO2018109778A1 (fr) 2016-12-14 2017-05-04 Ensemble cathéter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2018109778A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2025015016A1 (fr) * 2023-07-13 2025-01-16 Nypro Inc. Cathéters à base d'électronique imprimée

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015196169A1 (fr) * 2014-06-20 2015-12-23 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Dispositif médical pour sympathectomie à éléments imprimés

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015196169A1 (fr) * 2014-06-20 2015-12-23 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Dispositif médical pour sympathectomie à éléments imprimés

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2025015016A1 (fr) * 2023-07-13 2025-01-16 Nypro Inc. Cathéters à base d'électronique imprimée

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US12357379B2 (en) Pulmonary vein isolation balloon catheter
US20220096153A1 (en) Catheter apparatuses for modulation of nerves in communication with the pulmonary system and associated systems and methods
US10660703B2 (en) Renal nerve modulation devices
US9707036B2 (en) Devices and methods for nerve modulation using localized indifferent electrodes
US9486280B2 (en) Steerable ablation device with linear ionically conductive balloon
US9757177B2 (en) Device and methods for nerve modulation using a novel ablation catheter with polymeric ablative elements
CN104023662B (zh) 孔部肾神经消融
US10321946B2 (en) Renal nerve modulation devices with weeping RF ablation balloons
US11246654B2 (en) Flexible renal nerve ablation devices and related methods of use and manufacture
US20130172877A1 (en) Balloon expandable multi-electrode rf ablation catheter
US10945786B2 (en) Balloon catheters with flexible conducting wires and related methods of use and manufacture
JP5657236B2 (ja) カテーテル灌注管のよじれの防止
US20140066915A1 (en) Renal rf ablation system with a movable virtual electrode and related methods of use
US20150018817A1 (en) Multiple electrode conductive balloon
US20130274737A1 (en) Renal nerve modulation catheter design
US20130253628A1 (en) Device and methods for renal nerve modulation
CN105708544A (zh) 用于围绕肺静脉消融的球囊
US20160113711A1 (en) Ablation catheter and method of forming a circular lesion
JP2021531841A (ja) アブレーション焼灼巣形成装置
US20140088584A1 (en) Medical device balloon catheter
WO2018109778A1 (fr) Ensemble cathéter

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 17881845

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 17881845

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1