WO2018103289A1 - Method and device for feeding back downlink harq of tdd system - Google Patents
Method and device for feeding back downlink harq of tdd system Download PDFInfo
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- WO2018103289A1 WO2018103289A1 PCT/CN2017/087981 CN2017087981W WO2018103289A1 WO 2018103289 A1 WO2018103289 A1 WO 2018103289A1 CN 2017087981 W CN2017087981 W CN 2017087981W WO 2018103289 A1 WO2018103289 A1 WO 2018103289A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/12—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
- H04L1/16—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
- H04L1/18—Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
- H04L1/1812—Hybrid protocols; Hybrid automatic repeat request [HARQ]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0053—Allocation of signalling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
- H04L5/0055—Physical resource allocation for ACK/NACK
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
- H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
- H04W72/0446—Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
- H04W72/23—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a downlink HARQ feedback method for a TDD system and a downlink HARQ feedback device for a TDD system.
- a higher version of the terminal supports a shorter data processing delay in the case of 1 ms TTI to reduce the uplink scheduling delay (the delay from receiving the UL-grant (uplink scheduling grant) to the terminal transmitting the uplink data from the terminal), HARQ (Hybrid) Automatic Repeat Request, hybrid automatic repeat request) feedback delay (from the terminal receiving downlink data to the terminal sending ACK (Acknowledgement)/NACK (Negative Acknowledgement) for this downlink data).
- HARQ Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request
- hybrid automatic repeat request hybrid automatic repeat request
- the terminal In the downlink HARQ feedback process, after receiving the downlink data sent by the base station, the terminal receives the downlink data. It takes a while to process the data and then prepare ACK/NACK feedback.
- the time required is usually less than 4ms, so the current HARQ feedback delay in the LTE FDD (Frequency Division Duplexing) system is set to 4ms; however, in LTE TDD (Time Division Duplexing, time division) In the duplex mode, the design of the HARQ feedback timing needs to meet the minimum 4 ms delay requirement, and the overhead of balancing the downlink HARQ ACK/NACK feedback in each uplink subframe needs to be considered.
- LTE FDD Frequency Division Duplexing
- the high version of the terminal will most likely satisfy the processing delay of less than 3 ms, that is, the downlink data sent by the base station in the downlink subframe n, and the higher version terminal can prepare the corresponding downlink when the uplink subframe is n+3.
- ACK/NACK feedback of the data In this case, if the system is an FDD system, the design of the downlink HARQ feedback timing is very simple. That is, the higher version terminal responds to the downlink data received in any downlink subframe n correspondingly in the uplink subframe n+3. ACK/NACK.
- the TDD system in addition to satisfying the minimum 3 ms delay, it is also necessary to consider the problem of balance of control information overhead in each uplink subframe.
- the HARQ timing corresponding to a frame configuration module can be designed as shown in FIG. 1 , and the uplink subframe 2 needs to feed back two downlink HARQ processes. ACK/NACK, and the uplink subframe 7 does not need to feed back the HARQ process ACK/NACK of any process, thus causing the control signaling overhead imbalance required for the uplink subframe.
- the present invention is based on the above problems, and proposes a new technical solution.
- the downlink HARQ feedback timing can meet the minimum delay requirement of the system, and can be effectively balanced at the same time. Control information overhead on each uplink subframe.
- a downlink HARQ inverse of a TDD system includes: receiving downlink data sent on the subframe n in the current frame; and feeding back, by using the HARQ ACK or the NACK feedback information for the downlink data, on the target uplink subframe, where the target uplink subframe is The uplink subframe n+k in the current frame or the uplink subframe (n+k)%10 in the next frame adjacent to the current frame, where % is a remainder operator, and n is 0-9
- the integer, k is a preset value greater than zero.
- the ACK or NACK feedback information of the downlink HARQ process of the terminal for the terminal meets the minimum delay requirement of the TDD system. And effectively balancing the control information overhead on each uplink subframe, the uplink subframe n+k of the current frame or the uplink subframe (n+k)%10 of the next frame adjacent to the current frame may be performed. The ACK or the NACK feedback information is transmitted. In this manner, for the uplink and downlink subframe configuration of the TDD system, the target uplink subframe for performing HARQ feedback is determined according to the sequence number of the subframe n receiving the downlink data and the k value corresponding thereto. To implement the downlink HARQ feedback timing design of the TDD system.
- % represents the remainder operator
- n is an integer from 0 to 9
- k is a preset value greater than 0 corresponding to n.
- the HARQ ACK or NACK feedback information for the downlink data is fed back on the target uplink subframe.
- the method further includes: determining a frame configuration mode of the current frame; and acquiring the value of the k according to the value of n and the frame configuration mode.
- the frame configuration mode of the frame is then combined with the frame configuration mode to determine the value of k corresponding to n, thereby locating the target subframe for HARQ feedback.
- the value of k is an integer greater than or equal to 3, and the HARQ delay of the TDD system is at least 3 ms.
- the value of k may further be greater than or equal to 3 integers to ensure that the delay requirement of the downlink HARQ feedback of the 3 ms TDD system can be satisfied.
- the value according to n and the frame configuration mode includes: when the current frame is in the first frame configuration mode, if the values of n are 0, 1, 5, and 6, respectively, the corresponding value of the k is If the current frame is in the second frame configuration mode, if the values of n are 0, 1, 4, 5, 6, and 9, respectively, the corresponding values of k are 3, 6, respectively. 3, 3, 6, and 3; when the current frame is in the third frame configuration mode, if the values of n are 0, 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 9, respectively, the corresponding The values of k are 7, 6, 4, 3, 7, 6, 4, and 3, respectively.
- the values of n are 0, 1, 5, and 6, respectively. 7, 8, and 9, the corresponding values of k are 4, 3, 7, 6, 5, 5, and 4; when the current frame is in the fifth frame configuration mode, if the values of n are respectively 0, 1, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9, the corresponding values of k are 3, 11, 8, 7, 6, 6, 5, and 4, respectively; when the current frame is In the sixth frame configuration mode, if the values of n are 0, 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9, respectively, the corresponding values of k are 12, 11, 9, and 8, respectively. 7,6 5, 4, and 3; when the current frame is in the seventh frame configuration mode, if the values of n are 0, 1, 5, 6, and 9, respectively, the corresponding values of k are 4, respectively. 6, 3, 6 and 4.
- the value of n of the subframe n according to the received downlink data of the current frame is different, and the corresponding value of k corresponding to or greater than 3 has a corresponding value.
- the downlink HARQ feedback timing can meet the minimum delay requirement of the TDD system, and at the same time, the control information overhead on each uplink subframe can be effectively balanced.
- the subframe n is a downlink subframe or a special subframe.
- the terminal can receive the downlink data sent by the base station in the downlink subframe n of the current frame or the special subframe n of the current frame.
- a second aspect of the present invention provides a downlink HARQ feedback apparatus for a TDD system, including: a receiving module, configured to receive downlink data sent on a subframe n in a current frame; and a feedback module, configured to The HARQ ACK or NACK feedback information of the downlink data received by the receiving module is fed back in a target uplink subframe, where the target uplink subframe is an uplink subframe n+k or the current frame in the current frame.
- the terminal receives the downlink data sent by the base station on the subframe n of the current frame.
- the current frame may be uplinked.
- the ACK or NACK feedback information is sent on the subframe n+k or the uplink subframe (n+k)%10 of the next frame adjacent to the current frame.
- % represents the remainder operator
- n is an integer from 0 to 9
- k is a preset value greater than 0 corresponding to n.
- the method further includes: a determining module, after the receiving module receives the downlink data sent on the subframe n in the current frame, the feedback module is to be used for the downlink data. And determining, by the HARQ ACK or the NACK feedback information, the frame configuration mode of the current frame before the feedback is performed on the target uplink subframe, where the acquiring module is configured to acquire, according to the value of n and the frame configuration mode determined by the determining module The value of k is described.
- the frame configuration mode of the frame is then combined with the frame configuration mode to determine the value of k corresponding to n, thereby locating the target subframe for HARQ feedback.
- the value of k is an integer greater than or equal to 3, and the HARQ delay of the TDD system is at least 3 ms.
- the value of k may further be greater than or equal to 3 integers to ensure that the delay requirement of the downlink HARQ feedback of the 3 ms TDD system can be satisfied.
- the acquiring module is specifically configured to: when the current frame is in the first frame configuration mode, if the values of n are 0, 1, 5, and 6, respectively, The value of k is 3; when the current frame is in the second frame configuration mode, if the values of n are 0, 1, 4, 5, 6, and 9, respectively, the corresponding k is taken.
- the values are 3, 6, 3, 3, 6, and 3 respectively; when the current frame is in the third frame configuration mode, if n is 0, 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 9, respectively , the corresponding values of k are 7, 6, 4, 3, 7, 6, 4, and 3, respectively; when the current frame When the mode is configured for the fourth frame, if the values of n are 0, 1, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9, respectively, the corresponding values of k are 4, 3, 7, 6, and 5, respectively.
- the value of n of the subframe n according to the received downlink data of the current frame is different, and the corresponding value of k corresponding to or greater than 3 has a corresponding value.
- the downlink HARQ feedback timing can meet the minimum delay requirement of the TDD system, and at the same time, the control information overhead on each uplink subframe can be effectively balanced.
- the subframe n is a downlink subframe or a special subframe.
- the terminal can receive the downlink data sent by the base station in the downlink subframe n of the current frame or the special subframe n of the current frame.
- a third aspect of the present invention provides a terminal, comprising: a downlink HARQ feedback device of the TDD system according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the terminal has any one of the above technical solutions. All the beneficial effects of the downlink HARQ feedback device of the TDD system are not described herein.
- a computer device comprising a processor, the processor for implementing the TDD described in the technical solution of the first aspect as described above for executing a computer program stored in the memory The steps of the system's downstream HARQ feedback method.
- a computer storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions, wherein the computer instructions are executed by a processor to implement the TDD system according to any one of the first aspects of the first aspect The steps of the downlink HARQ feedback method.
- the downlink HARQ feedback timing can meet the minimum delay requirement of the system for the uplink and downlink subframe configuration of the TDD system, and the control information overhead on each uplink subframe can be effectively balanced.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing timing of HARQ feedback in the related art
- FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a downlink HARQ feedback method of a TDD system according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a method for determining a value of k according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a HARQ feedback timing sequence corresponding to a first frame configuration mode according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a HARQ feedback timing sequence corresponding to a second frame configuration mode according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing a HARQ feedback timing sequence corresponding to a third frame configuration mode according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing a HARQ feedback timing sequence corresponding to a fourth frame configuration mode according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing a HARQ feedback timing sequence corresponding to a fifth frame configuration mode according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram showing a timing of HARQ feedback corresponding to a sixth frame configuration mode according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram showing a timing of HARQ feedback corresponding to a seventh frame configuration mode according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 11 is a schematic block diagram of a downlink HARQ feedback apparatus of a TDD system of an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 12 shows a schematic block diagram of a computer device of an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a flow chart showing a downlink HARQ feedback method of a TDD system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the downlink HARQ feedback method of the TDD system specifically includes the following process steps:
- Step 202 Receive downlink data sent on subframe n in the current frame.
- the terminal can receive the downlink data sent by the base station in the downlink subframe n of the current frame or the special subframe n of the current frame, that is, the subframe n can be either a downlink subframe or a special subframe.
- Step 204 The HARQ ACK or the NACK feedback information for the downlink data is fed back on the target uplink subframe, where the target uplink subframe is the uplink subframe n+k or the current frame in the current frame.
- the ACK or NACK feedback information of the downlink HARQ process of the terminal for the terminal meets the minimum delay requirement of the TDD system. And effectively balancing the control information overhead on each uplink subframe, the uplink subframe n+k of the current frame or the uplink subframe (n+k)%10 of the next frame adjacent to the current frame may be performed. The ACK or the NACK feedback information is transmitted. In this manner, for the uplink and downlink subframe configuration of the TDD system, the target uplink subframe for performing HARQ feedback is determined according to the sequence number of the subframe n receiving the downlink data and the k value corresponding thereto. To implement the downlink HARQ feedback timing design of the TDD system.
- % represents the remainder operator
- n is an integer from 0 to 9
- k is a preset value greater than 0 corresponding to n.
- the process step of determining the value of k as shown in FIG. 3 is further included, which specifically includes:
- Step S30 determining a frame configuration mode of the current frame.
- Step S32 Acquire the value of the k according to the value of n and the frame configuration mode.
- a target uplink subframe for transmitting ACK or NACK feedback information for downlink data received on subframe n it may be first determined.
- the frame configuration mode of the current frame in which the subframe n of the downlink data is received is determined, and then the value of k corresponding to n is determined in combination with the frame configuration mode, thereby positioning the target subframe for HARQ feedback.
- the value of k is an integer greater than or equal to 3, and the HARQ delay of the TDD system is at least 3 ms, that is, different uplink and downlink subframe configurations for the TDD system.
- the value of k may further be greater than or equal to 3 integers to ensure that the delay requirement of downlink HARQ feedback of 3 ms of the TDD system can be met.
- the value of k is obtained according to the value of n and the frame configuration mode, that is, the mapping relationship between n and k for different uplink and downlink subframe configurations, as shown in Table 1 below.
- Downlink HARQ ACK/NACK feedback timing in 3ms delay mode is obtained according to the value of n and the frame configuration mode, that is, the mapping relationship between n and k for different uplink and downlink subframe configurations, as shown in Table 1 below.
- the specific HARQ feedback timing is shown in FIG. 6; when the current frame is the fourth frame configuration mode (ie, configuration 3), if the subframe number n is 0, 1, 5, 6, 7, respectively. 8 and 9, the corresponding values of k are 4, 3, 7, 6, 5, 5, and 4, respectively, and the specific HARQ feedback timing is shown in FIG. 7; when the current frame is the fifth frame configuration mode (That is, when 4) is configured, if the value of the subframe number n is 0, 1, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9, respectively, the corresponding The values of k are 3, 11, 8, 7, 6, 6, 5, and 4, respectively, and the specific HARQ feedback timing is shown in FIG. 8; when the current frame is the sixth frame.
- the mode is set (ie, configuration 5)
- the corresponding values of k are 12 and 11, respectively. 9, 8, 8, 6, 6, 5, 4, and 3,
- the specific HARQ feedback timing is shown in FIG. 9;
- the current frame is the seventh frame configuration mode (ie, configuration 6)
- the value of the subframe number n is respectively
- the values of the corresponding k are 0, 1, 5, 6, and 9, respectively, and the values of the corresponding k are 4, 6, 3, 6, and 4.
- the specific HARQ feedback timing is shown in FIG. 10, that is, the HARQ process in the downlink subframe 0.
- the HARQ process of the downlink subframe 6 is fed back on the uplink subframe 2 of the next frame, and the timing design of the scheme is to satisfy the 3 ms delay, in each case.
- Each uplink subframe has one HARQ process that needs feedback, taking into account the requirements of both delay and control signaling balance.
- the value of n of the subframe n according to the received downlink data of the current frame is different, and the corresponding value of k greater than or equal to 3 has a corresponding value.
- the downlink HARQ feedback timing can meet the minimum delay of 3 ms of the TDD system, and at the same time, the control information overhead on each uplink subframe can be effectively balanced.
- FIG. 11 is a schematic block diagram of a downlink HARQ feedback apparatus of a TDD system of an embodiment of the present invention.
- a downlink HARQ feedback apparatus 1100 of a TDD system includes a receiving module 1102 and a feedback module 1104.
- the receiving module 1102 is configured to receive downlink data sent on a subframe n in a current frame
- the feedback module 1104 is configured to: use a HARQ ACK or a NACK of the downlink data received by the receiving module 1102.
- the feedback information is fed back on the target uplink subframe, where the target uplink subframe is an uplink subframe n+k in the current frame or an uplink subframe in a next frame adjacent to the current frame (n+ k)%10, where % is the remainder operator, n is an integer from 0 to 9, and k is a preset value greater than zero.
- the terminal when the terminal receives the downlink data sent by the base station in the subframe n of the current frame, the ACK or NACK feedback information of the downlink HARQ process of the terminal for the terminal meets the minimum delay requirement of the TDD system. And effectively balancing the control information overhead on each uplink subframe, the uplink subframe n+k of the current frame or the uplink subframe (n+k)%10 of the next frame adjacent to the current frame may be performed.
- the target uplink subframe for performing HARQ feedback is determined according to the sequence number of the subframe n receiving the downlink data and the corresponding k value to implement the downlink HARQ feedback timing design of the TDD system.
- % represents the remainder operator
- n is an integer from 0 to 9
- k is a preset value greater than 0 corresponding to n.
- the subframe n is a downlink subframe or a special subframe, that is, the terminal may receive the base station sent in the downlink subframe n of the current frame or the special subframe n of the current frame. Downstream data.
- the downlink HARQ feedback device 1100 of the TDD system further includes: a determining module 1106 and an obtaining module 1108.
- the determining module 1106 is configured to: after the receiving module 1102 receives the downlink data sent on the subframe n in the current frame, the feedback module 1104 may feed back HARQ ACK or NACK information for the downlink data. Determining a frame configuration mode of the current frame before performing feedback on the target uplink subframe; the obtaining module 1108 is configured to acquire the k according to the value of n and the frame configuration mode determined by the determining module 1106 Value.
- the frame configuration mode of the frame is then combined with the frame configuration mode to determine the value of k corresponding to n, thereby locating the target subframe for HARQ feedback.
- the value of k is an integer greater than or equal to 3, and the HARQ delay of the TDD system is at least 3 ms.
- the value of k may further be greater than or equal to 3 integers to ensure that the delay requirement of downlink HARQ feedback of 3 ms of the TDD system can be met.
- the acquiring module 1108 is specifically configured to: when the current frame is in the first frame configuration mode, if the values of n are 0, 1, 5, and 6, respectively, The value of k is 3; when the current frame is in the second frame configuration mode, if the values of n are 0, 1, 4, 5, 6, and 9, respectively, the corresponding k The values are 3, 6, 3, 3, 6, and 3; when the current frame is in the third frame configuration mode, if the values of n are 0, 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, and 8, respectively.
- the corresponding values of k are 7, 6, 4, 3, 7, 6, 4, and 3; when the current frame is in the fourth frame configuration mode, if the values of n are respectively 0, 1, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9, the corresponding k values are 4, 3, 7, 6, 5, 5, and 4, respectively; when the current frame is the fifth frame configuration mode If the values of n are 0, 1, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9, respectively, the corresponding values of k are 3, 11, 8, 7, 6, 6, and 5, respectively.
- the value of n of the subframe n according to the received downlink data of the current frame is different, and the corresponding value of k greater than or equal to 3 has a corresponding value.
- the downlink HARQ feedback timing can meet the minimum delay requirement of the TDD system, and at the same time, the control information overhead on each uplink subframe can be effectively balanced.
- the feedback module 1104, the determining module 1106, and the obtaining module 1108 may be a central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor, or a digital signal processor (DSP), and a receiving module. 1102 can be an antenna.
- CPU central processing unit
- DSP digital signal processor
- the downlink HARQ feedback apparatus 1100 of the TDD system described in any of the foregoing embodiments may be applied to the terminal, and therefore, the terminal has the TDD system according to any one of the foregoing technical solutions. All the beneficial effects of the downlink HARQ feedback device 1100 will not be described herein.
- Figure 12 shows a schematic block diagram of a computer device of an embodiment of the present invention.
- a computer device 1200 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention includes a processor 1202 and a memory 1204, wherein the processor 1202 is configured to perform the following operations when executing a computer program stored in the memory 1204:
- the target uplink subframe is an uplink subframe n+k in the current frame or adjacent to the current frame.
- Upstream subframe (n+k)%10 in the next frame where % is the remainder operator, n It is an integer from 0 to 9, and k is a preset value greater than zero.
- the processor 1202 when the processor 1202 is configured to execute the computer program stored in the memory 1204, specifically, after performing downlink data sent on the subframe n in the current frame, the Performing the following operations on the HARQ ACK or NACK feedback information of the downlink data before performing feedback on the target uplink subframe:
- the steps in the method of the embodiment of the present invention may be sequentially adjusted, merged, and deleted according to actual needs.
- the downlink HARQ feedback device, the terminal, and the unit in the computer equipment of the TDD system of the embodiment of the present invention may be combined, divided, and deleted according to actual needs.
- ROM Read-Only Memory
- RAM Random Access Memory
- PROM Programmable Read-Only Memory
- EPROM Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
- OTPROM One-Time Programmable Read-Only Memory
- EEPROM Electronically-Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory
- CD-ROM Compact Disc Read-Only Memory
- the downlink HARQ feedback timing can meet the minimum delay requirement of the system for different uplink and downlink subframe configurations of the TDD system, and at the same time, Effectively balance the control information overhead on each uplink subframe.
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Abstract
Description
本申请要求于2016年12月8日提交中国专利局、申请号为201611139056.0、发明名称为“TDD系统的下行HARQ反馈方法及装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。The present application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 201611139056.0, entitled "Down HARQ Feedback Method and Apparatus for TDD System" on December 8, 2016, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. In the application.
本发明涉及通信技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种TDD系统的下行HARQ反馈方法和一种TDD系统的下行HARQ反馈装置。The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a downlink HARQ feedback method for a TDD system and a downlink HARQ feedback device for a TDD system.
随着移动互联网的发展,涌现出了大量满足各种特定功能的应用业务。其中一些业务对数据时延要求较低,例如收发邮件,下载电影等;但另有一些业务对数据时延有严格的要求,例如网络联机游戏、抢购、抢红包等等,这类业务通常都要求用户数据的时延尽可能的短。关于如何获得更短的用户面数据时延,当前LTE(Long Term Evolution,长期演进)标准讨论中主要有两种思路:一种思路是采用更短的TTI(Transmission Time Interval,传输时间间隔),即数据收发间隔采用比当前的1ms更短的TTI,以降低数据处理时延;另一思路是在高版本的终端中使用性能更好的计算、存储装置和计算算法,使得数据处理时延降低,例如高版本的终端支持在1ms TTI情况下更短的数据处理时延以降低上行调度时延(从终端接收UL-grant(上行调度授权)到终端发送上行数据的时延)、HARQ(Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request,混合自动重传请求)反馈时延(从终端收到下行数据到终端发送针对此下行数据的ACK(Acknowledgement,确认应答)/NACK(Negative Acknowledgement,否定应答))等。With the development of the mobile Internet, a large number of application services have emerged to meet various specific functions. Some of these services have lower requirements on data delay, such as sending and receiving emails, downloading movies, etc.; however, some businesses have strict requirements on data delays, such as online online games, snapping up, grabbing red packets, etc. The latency of the user data is required to be as short as possible. There are two main ideas for the current LTE (Long Term Evolution) standard discussion: how to use a shorter TTI (Transmission Time Interval). That is, the data transmission and reception interval uses a shorter TTI than the current 1 ms to reduce the data processing delay; another idea is to use better performance calculation, storage, and calculation algorithms in the higher version of the terminal, so that the data processing delay is reduced. For example, a higher version of the terminal supports a shorter data processing delay in the case of 1 ms TTI to reduce the uplink scheduling delay (the delay from receiving the UL-grant (uplink scheduling grant) to the terminal transmitting the uplink data from the terminal), HARQ (Hybrid) Automatic Repeat Request, hybrid automatic repeat request) feedback delay (from the terminal receiving downlink data to the terminal sending ACK (Acknowledgement)/NACK (Negative Acknowledgement) for this downlink data).
在下行HARQ反馈过程中,终端在接收到基站发送的下行数据后, 需要一段时间来处理数据,然后准备ACK/NACK反馈。针对当前版本的终端,通常所需的时间低于4ms,故当前LTE FDD(Frequency Division Duplexing,频分双工)系统中HARQ反馈时延设定为4ms;然而在LTE TDD(Time Division Duplexing,时分双工)系统中,由于TDD上下行子帧配置的不同,HARQ反馈时序的设计除了需要满足最低4ms时延要求之外,还需要考虑在各个上行子帧中平衡下行HARQ ACK/NACK反馈的开销,以平衡各个上行子帧的控制消息负载,尽量避免出现有的上行子帧需要反馈较多HARQ进程的ACK/NACK,而有些上行子帧却不需要反馈任何HARQ进程的ACK/NACK的情况。当前LTE TDD系统中下行HARQ反馈时序的设计标准参见3GPP TS 36.213。In the downlink HARQ feedback process, after receiving the downlink data sent by the base station, the terminal receives the downlink data. It takes a while to process the data and then prepare ACK/NACK feedback. For the current version of the terminal, the time required is usually less than 4ms, so the current HARQ feedback delay in the LTE FDD (Frequency Division Duplexing) system is set to 4ms; however, in LTE TDD (Time Division Duplexing, time division) In the duplex mode, the design of the HARQ feedback timing needs to meet the minimum 4 ms delay requirement, and the overhead of balancing the downlink HARQ ACK/NACK feedback in each uplink subframe needs to be considered. To balance the control message load of each uplink subframe, try to avoid that some uplink subframes need to feed back more ACK/NACK of the HARQ process, while some uplink subframes do not need to feed back any ACK/NACK of the HARQ process. The design criteria for downlink HARQ feedback timing in current LTE TDD systems are described in 3GPP TS 36.213.
但是,高版本的终端将极可能满足低于3ms的处理时延,也即基站在下行子帧n发送的下行数据,高版本的终端可以在上行子帧n+3时就已经准备好相应下行数据的ACK/NACK反馈。在此种情况下,若为FDD系统,则下行HARQ反馈时序的设计非常简单,即高版本的终端对在任意下行子帧n接收到的下行数据对应地在上行子帧n+3时反馈对应的ACK/NACK。而对TDD系统,除了要满足最低3ms时延外,还需要考虑各个上行子帧上的控制信息开销平衡的问题。若仅仅考虑降低HARQ反馈时延(在满足3ms时延的情况下),则一种帧配置模块对应的HARQ时序可以设计为如图1所示,上行子帧2需要反馈2个下行HARQ进程的ACK/NACK,而上行子帧7不需要反馈任何进程的HARQ进程ACK/NACK,这样就造成了上行子帧所需的控制信令开销不平衡。However, the high version of the terminal will most likely satisfy the processing delay of less than 3 ms, that is, the downlink data sent by the base station in the downlink subframe n, and the higher version terminal can prepare the corresponding downlink when the uplink subframe is n+3. ACK/NACK feedback of the data. In this case, if the system is an FDD system, the design of the downlink HARQ feedback timing is very simple. That is, the higher version terminal responds to the downlink data received in any downlink subframe n correspondingly in the uplink subframe n+3. ACK/NACK. For the TDD system, in addition to satisfying the minimum 3 ms delay, it is also necessary to consider the problem of balance of control information overhead in each uplink subframe. If only the HARQ feedback delay is reduced (in the case of satisfying the 3 ms delay), the HARQ timing corresponding to a frame configuration module can be designed as shown in FIG. 1 , and the
因此,目前针对LTE TDD系统3ms时延模式,尚无具体的HARQ时序设计方案。Therefore, there is no specific HARQ timing design scheme for the 3ms delay mode of the LTE TDD system.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明正是基于上述问题,提出了一种新的技术方案,针对TDD系统不同的上下行子帧配置情况,均可以使下行HARQ反馈时序满足系统的最低时延要求,且同时可以有效地平衡各上行子帧上的控制信息开销。The present invention is based on the above problems, and proposes a new technical solution. For different uplink and downlink subframe configurations of the TDD system, the downlink HARQ feedback timing can meet the minimum delay requirement of the system, and can be effectively balanced at the same time. Control information overhead on each uplink subframe.
有鉴于此,本发明的第一方面,提出了一种TDD系统的下行HARQ反 馈方法,包括:接收在当前帧中的子帧n上发送的下行数据;将针对所述下行数据的HARQ ACK或NACK反馈信息在目标上行子帧上进行反馈,所述目标上行子帧为所述当前帧中的上行子帧n+k或者与所述当前帧相邻的下一帧中的上行子帧(n+k)%10,其中,%是求余运算符,n为0~9的整数,k为大于0的预设值。In view of this, in the first aspect of the present invention, a downlink HARQ inverse of a TDD system is proposed. The method includes: receiving downlink data sent on the subframe n in the current frame; and feeding back, by using the HARQ ACK or the NACK feedback information for the downlink data, on the target uplink subframe, where the target uplink subframe is The uplink subframe n+k in the current frame or the uplink subframe (n+k)%10 in the next frame adjacent to the current frame, where % is a remainder operator, and n is 0-9 The integer, k is a preset value greater than zero.
在该技术方案中,终端在当前帧的子帧n上接收到基站发送的下行数据时,为了使终端针对该下行数据的下行HARQ进程的ACK或NACK反馈信息满足TDD系统的最低时延要求,且同时有效地平衡各上行子帧上的控制信息开销,则可以在当前帧的上行子帧n+k或者与当前帧相邻的下一帧的上行子帧(n+k)%10上进行ACK或NACK反馈信息的发送,如此,针对TDD系统不同的上下行子帧配置情况,根据接收下行数据的子帧n的序号和与其对应的k值确定用于进行HARQ反馈的目标上行子帧,以实现TDD系统的下行HARQ反馈时序设计。In the technical solution, when the terminal receives the downlink data sent by the base station in the subframe n of the current frame, the ACK or NACK feedback information of the downlink HARQ process of the terminal for the terminal meets the minimum delay requirement of the TDD system. And effectively balancing the control information overhead on each uplink subframe, the uplink subframe n+k of the current frame or the uplink subframe (n+k)%10 of the next frame adjacent to the current frame may be performed. The ACK or the NACK feedback information is transmitted. In this manner, for the uplink and downlink subframe configuration of the TDD system, the target uplink subframe for performing HARQ feedback is determined according to the sequence number of the subframe n receiving the downlink data and the k value corresponding thereto. To implement the downlink HARQ feedback timing design of the TDD system.
其中,%表示取余运算符,而n为0到9的整数,而k为与n对应的大于0的预设值。Where % represents the remainder operator, and n is an integer from 0 to 9, and k is a preset value greater than 0 corresponding to n.
在上述技术方案中,优选地,在接收所述当前帧中的子帧n上发送的下行数据后、所述将针对所述下行数据的HARQ ACK或NACK反馈信息在目标上行子帧上进行反馈之前,还包括:确定所述当前帧的帧配置模式;根据n的取值和所述帧配置模式获取所述k的取值。In the above technical solution, preferably, after receiving the downlink data sent on the subframe n in the current frame, the HARQ ACK or NACK feedback information for the downlink data is fed back on the target uplink subframe. The method further includes: determining a frame configuration mode of the current frame; and acquiring the value of the k according to the value of n and the frame configuration mode.
在该技术方案中,为了更加准确快速地确定用于发送针对在子帧n上接收的下行数据的ACK或NACK反馈信息的目标上行子帧,可以首先确定接收下行数据的子帧n所在的当前帧的帧配置模式,继而结合帧配置模式确定与n对应的k的取值,从而定位到该目标子帧以进行HARQ反馈。In this technical solution, in order to determine a target uplink subframe for transmitting ACK or NACK feedback information for downlink data received on subframe n more accurately and quickly, it may first determine the current location of the subframe n in which the downlink data is received. The frame configuration mode of the frame is then combined with the frame configuration mode to determine the value of k corresponding to n, thereby locating the target subframe for HARQ feedback.
在上述任一技术方案中,优选地,所述k的取值为大于或等于3的整数,所述TDD系统的HARQ时延最低为3ms。In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, the value of k is an integer greater than or equal to 3, and the HARQ delay of the TDD system is at least 3 ms.
在该技术方案中,针对TDD系统不同的上下行子帧配置情况,k的取值进一步地可以为大于或等于3整数,以确保能满足TDD系统3ms的下行HARQ反馈的时延要求。In this technical solution, for the different uplink and downlink subframe configuration of the TDD system, the value of k may further be greater than or equal to 3 integers to ensure that the delay requirement of the downlink HARQ feedback of the 3 ms TDD system can be satisfied.
在上述任一技术方案中,优选地,所述根据n的取值和所述帧配置模式 获取所述k的取值的步骤,具体包括:当所述当前帧为第一帧配置模式时,若n的取值分别为0、1、5和6,则对应的所述k的取值均为3;当所述当前帧为第二帧配置模式时,若n的取值分别为0、1、4、5、6和9,则对应的所述k的取值分别为3、6、3、3、6和3;当所述当前帧为第三帧配置模式时,若n的取值分别为0、1、3、4、5、6、8和9,则对应的所述k的取值分别为7、6、4、3、7、6、4和3;当所述当前帧为第四帧配置模式时,若n的取值分别为0、1、5、6、7、8和9,则对应的所述k的取值分别为4、3、7、6、5、5和4;当所述当前帧为第五帧配置模式时,若n的取值分别为0、1、4、5、6、7、8和9,则对应的所述k的取值分别为3、11、8、7、6、6、5和4;当所述当前帧为第六帧配置模式时,若n的取值分别为0、1、3、4、5、6、7、8和9,则对应的所述k的取值分别为12、11、9、8、7、6、5、4和3;当所述当前帧为第七帧配置模式时,若n的取值分别为0、1、5、6和9,则对应的所述k的取值分别为4、6、3、6和4。In any one of the above technical solutions, preferably, the value according to n and the frame configuration mode The step of obtaining the value of the k includes: when the current frame is in the first frame configuration mode, if the values of n are 0, 1, 5, and 6, respectively, the corresponding value of the k is If the current frame is in the second frame configuration mode, if the values of n are 0, 1, 4, 5, 6, and 9, respectively, the corresponding values of k are 3, 6, respectively. 3, 3, 6, and 3; when the current frame is in the third frame configuration mode, if the values of n are 0, 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 9, respectively, the corresponding The values of k are 7, 6, 4, 3, 7, 6, 4, and 3, respectively. When the current frame is in the fourth frame configuration mode, the values of n are 0, 1, 5, and 6, respectively. 7, 8, and 9, the corresponding values of k are 4, 3, 7, 6, 5, 5, and 4; when the current frame is in the fifth frame configuration mode, if the values of n are respectively 0, 1, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9, the corresponding values of k are 3, 11, 8, 7, 6, 6, 5, and 4, respectively; when the current frame is In the sixth frame configuration mode, if the values of n are 0, 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9, respectively, the corresponding values of k are 12, 11, 9, and 8, respectively. 7,6 5, 4, and 3; when the current frame is in the seventh frame configuration mode, if the values of n are 0, 1, 5, 6, and 9, respectively, the corresponding values of k are 4, respectively. 6, 3, 6 and 4.
在该技术方案中,针对TDD系统不同的上下行子帧配置情况,根据当前帧的接收下行数据的子帧n的n取值不同,对应的大于或等于3的k有一一对应的取值,以确保针对不同的TDD上下行子帧配置特点,下行HARQ反馈时序能够满足TDD系统的最低时延要求,且同时可以有效地平衡各上行子帧上的控制信息开销。In this technical solution, for the different uplink and downlink subframe configuration of the TDD system, the value of n of the subframe n according to the received downlink data of the current frame is different, and the corresponding value of k corresponding to or greater than 3 has a corresponding value. To ensure that the characteristics of different TDD uplink and downlink subframes are configured, the downlink HARQ feedback timing can meet the minimum delay requirement of the TDD system, and at the same time, the control information overhead on each uplink subframe can be effectively balanced.
在上述任一技术方案中,优选地,所述子帧n为下行子帧或特殊子帧。In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, the subframe n is a downlink subframe or a special subframe.
在该技术方案中,终端既可以在当前帧的下行子帧n也可以在当前帧的特殊子帧n上接收基站发送的下行数据。In this technical solution, the terminal can receive the downlink data sent by the base station in the downlink subframe n of the current frame or the special subframe n of the current frame.
本发明的第二方面,提出了一种TDD系统的下行HARQ反馈装置,包括:接收模块,用于接收在当前帧中的子帧n上发送的下行数据;反馈模块,用于将针对所述接收模块接收到的所述下行数据的HARQ ACK或NACK反馈信息在目标上行子帧上进行反馈,所述目标上行子帧为所述当前帧中的上行子帧n+k或者与所述当前帧相邻的下一帧中的上行子帧(n+k)%10,其中,%是求余运算符,n为0~9的整数,k为大于0的预设值。A second aspect of the present invention provides a downlink HARQ feedback apparatus for a TDD system, including: a receiving module, configured to receive downlink data sent on a subframe n in a current frame; and a feedback module, configured to The HARQ ACK or NACK feedback information of the downlink data received by the receiving module is fed back in a target uplink subframe, where the target uplink subframe is an uplink subframe n+k or the current frame in the current frame. The uplink subframe (n+k)%10 in the next adjacent frame, where % is the remainder operator, n is an integer from 0 to 9, and k is a preset value greater than 0.
在该技术方案中,终端在当前帧的子帧n上接收到基站发送的下行数据 时,为了使终端针对该下行数据的下行HARQ进程的ACK或NACK反馈信息满足TDD系统的最低时延要求,且同时有效地平衡各上行子帧上的控制信息开销,则可以在当前帧的上行子帧n+k或者与当前帧相邻的下一帧的上行子帧(n+k)%10上进行ACK或NACK反馈信息的发送,如此,针对TDD系统不同的上下行子帧配置情况,根据接收下行数据的子帧n的序号和与其对应的k值确定用于进行HARQ反馈的目标上行子帧,以实现TDD系统的下行HARQ反馈时序设计。In this technical solution, the terminal receives the downlink data sent by the base station on the subframe n of the current frame. In order to ensure that the ACK or NACK feedback information of the downlink HARQ process of the downlink data meets the minimum delay requirement of the TDD system and effectively balance the control information overhead on each uplink subframe, the current frame may be uplinked. The ACK or NACK feedback information is sent on the subframe n+k or the uplink subframe (n+k)%10 of the next frame adjacent to the current frame. Thus, for different uplink and downlink subframe configurations of the TDD system, Determining a target uplink subframe for performing HARQ feedback according to a sequence number of the subframe n receiving the downlink data and a k value corresponding thereto to implement a downlink HARQ feedback timing design of the TDD system.
其中,%表示取余运算符,而n为0到9的整数,而k为与n对应的大于0的预设值。Where % represents the remainder operator, and n is an integer from 0 to 9, and k is a preset value greater than 0 corresponding to n.
在上述技术方案中,优选地,还包括:确定模块,用于在所述接收模块接收当前帧中的所述子帧n上发送的下行数据后、所述反馈模块将针对所述下行数据的HARQ ACK或NACK反馈信息在目标上行子帧上进行反馈之前,确定所述当前帧的帧配置模式;获取模块,用于根据n的取值和所述确定模块确定的所述帧配置模式获取所述k的取值。In the above technical solution, the method further includes: a determining module, after the receiving module receives the downlink data sent on the subframe n in the current frame, the feedback module is to be used for the downlink data. And determining, by the HARQ ACK or the NACK feedback information, the frame configuration mode of the current frame before the feedback is performed on the target uplink subframe, where the acquiring module is configured to acquire, according to the value of n and the frame configuration mode determined by the determining module The value of k is described.
在该技术方案中,为了更加准确快速地确定用于发送针对在子帧n上接收的下行数据的ACK或NACK反馈信息的目标上行子帧,可以首先确定接收下行数据的子帧n所在的当前帧的帧配置模式,继而结合帧配置模式确定与n对应的k的取值,从而定位到该目标子帧以进行HARQ反馈。In this technical solution, in order to determine a target uplink subframe for transmitting ACK or NACK feedback information for downlink data received on subframe n more accurately and quickly, it may first determine the current location of the subframe n in which the downlink data is received. The frame configuration mode of the frame is then combined with the frame configuration mode to determine the value of k corresponding to n, thereby locating the target subframe for HARQ feedback.
在上述任一技术方案中,优选地,所述k的取值为大于或等于3的整数,所述TDD系统的HARQ时延最低为3ms。In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, the value of k is an integer greater than or equal to 3, and the HARQ delay of the TDD system is at least 3 ms.
在该技术方案中,针对TDD系统不同的上下行子帧配置情况,k的取值进一步地可以为大于或等于3整数,以确保能满足TDD系统3ms的下行HARQ反馈的时延要求。In this technical solution, for the different uplink and downlink subframe configuration of the TDD system, the value of k may further be greater than or equal to 3 integers to ensure that the delay requirement of the downlink HARQ feedback of the 3 ms TDD system can be satisfied.
在上述任一技术方案中,优选地,所述获取模块具体用于:当所述当前帧为第一帧配置模式时,若n的取值分别为0、1、5和6,则对应的所述k的取值均为3;当所述当前帧为第二帧配置模式时,若n的取值分别为0、1、4、5、6和9,则对应的所述k的取值分别为3、6、3、3、6和3;当所述当前帧为第三帧配置模式时,若n的取值分别为0、1、3、4、5、6、8和9,则对应的所述k的取值分别为7、6、4、3、7、6、4和3;当所述当前帧 为第四帧配置模式时,若n的取值分别为0、1、5、6、7、8和9,则对应的所述k的取值分别为4、3、7、6、5、5和4;当所述当前帧为第五帧配置模式时,若n的取值分别为0、1、4、5、6、7、8和9,则对应的所述k的取值分别为3、11、8、7、6、6、5和4;当所述当前帧为第六帧配置模式时,若n的取值分别为0、1、3、4、5、6、7、8和9,则对应的所述k的取值分别为12、11、9、8、7、6、5、4和3;当所述当前帧为第七帧配置模式时,若n的取值分别为0、1、5、6和9,则对应的所述k的取值分别为4、6、3、6和4。In any one of the foregoing technical solutions, the acquiring module is specifically configured to: when the current frame is in the first frame configuration mode, if the values of n are 0, 1, 5, and 6, respectively, The value of k is 3; when the current frame is in the second frame configuration mode, if the values of n are 0, 1, 4, 5, 6, and 9, respectively, the corresponding k is taken. The values are 3, 6, 3, 3, 6, and 3 respectively; when the current frame is in the third frame configuration mode, if n is 0, 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 9, respectively , the corresponding values of k are 7, 6, 4, 3, 7, 6, 4, and 3, respectively; when the current frame When the mode is configured for the fourth frame, if the values of n are 0, 1, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9, respectively, the corresponding values of k are 4, 3, 7, 6, and 5, respectively. 5 and 4; when the current frame is in the fifth frame configuration mode, if the values of n are 0, 1, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9, respectively, the corresponding values of k are respectively 3, 11, 8, 7, 6, 6, 5, and 4; when the current frame is in the sixth frame configuration mode, if the values of n are 0, 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7, respectively , 8 and 9, the corresponding values of k are 12, 11, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, and 3; when the current frame is in the seventh frame configuration mode, if n The values are 0, 1, 5, 6, and 9, respectively, and the corresponding values of k are 4, 6, 3, 6, and 4, respectively.
在该技术方案中,针对TDD系统不同的上下行子帧配置情况,根据当前帧的接收下行数据的子帧n的n取值不同,对应的大于或等于3的k有一一对应的取值,以确保针对不同的TDD上下行子帧配置特点,下行HARQ反馈时序能够满足TDD系统的最低时延要求,且同时可以有效地平衡各上行子帧上的控制信息开销。In this technical solution, for the different uplink and downlink subframe configuration of the TDD system, the value of n of the subframe n according to the received downlink data of the current frame is different, and the corresponding value of k corresponding to or greater than 3 has a corresponding value. To ensure that the characteristics of different TDD uplink and downlink subframes are configured, the downlink HARQ feedback timing can meet the minimum delay requirement of the TDD system, and at the same time, the control information overhead on each uplink subframe can be effectively balanced.
在上述任一技术方案中,优选地,所述子帧n为下行子帧或特殊子帧。In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, the subframe n is a downlink subframe or a special subframe.
在该技术方案中,终端既可以在当前帧的下行子帧n也可以在当前帧的特殊子帧n上接收基站发送的下行数据。In this technical solution, the terminal can receive the downlink data sent by the base station in the downlink subframe n of the current frame or the special subframe n of the current frame.
本发明的第三方面,提出了一种终端,包括:如上述技术方案中任一项所述的TDD系统的下行HARQ反馈装置,因此,该终端具有如上述技术方案中任一项所述的TDD系统的下行HARQ反馈装置的所有有益效果,在此不再赘述。A third aspect of the present invention provides a terminal, comprising: a downlink HARQ feedback device of the TDD system according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the terminal has any one of the above technical solutions. All the beneficial effects of the downlink HARQ feedback device of the TDD system are not described herein.
根据本发明的第四方面,还提出了一种计算机设备,所述计算机设备包括处理器,所述处理器用于执行存储器中存储的计算机程序时实现如上第一方面的技术方案中所述的TDD系统的下行HARQ反馈方法的步骤。According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a computer device comprising a processor, the processor for implementing the TDD described in the technical solution of the first aspect as described above for executing a computer program stored in the memory The steps of the system's downstream HARQ feedback method.
根据本发明的第五方面,还提出了一种计算机存储介质,其上存储有计算机指令,所述计算机指令被处理器执行时实现如上第一方面的技术方案中任一项所述的TDD系统的下行HARQ反馈方法的步骤。According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a computer storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions, wherein the computer instructions are executed by a processor to implement the TDD system according to any one of the first aspects of the first aspect The steps of the downlink HARQ feedback method.
通过本发明的技术方案,针对TDD系统不同的上下行子帧配置情况,均可以使下行HARQ反馈时序满足系统的最低时延要求,且同时可以有效地平衡各上行子帧上的控制信息开销。 With the technical solution of the present invention, the downlink HARQ feedback timing can meet the minimum delay requirement of the system for the uplink and downlink subframe configuration of the TDD system, and the control information overhead on each uplink subframe can be effectively balanced.
图1示出了相关技术中的HARQ反馈时序示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing timing of HARQ feedback in the related art;
图2示出了本发明的实施例的TDD系统的下行HARQ反馈方法的流程示意图;2 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a downlink HARQ feedback method of a TDD system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3示出了本发明的实施例的确定k的取值的方法流程示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a method for determining a value of k according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图4示出了本发明的实施例的与第一帧配置模式对应的HARQ反馈时序示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a HARQ feedback timing sequence corresponding to a first frame configuration mode according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图5示出了本发明的实施例的与第二帧配置模式对应的HARQ反馈时序示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a HARQ feedback timing sequence corresponding to a second frame configuration mode according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图6示出了本发明的实施例的与第三帧配置模式对应的HARQ反馈时序示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing a HARQ feedback timing sequence corresponding to a third frame configuration mode according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图7示出了本发明的实施例的与第四帧配置模式对应的HARQ反馈时序示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing a HARQ feedback timing sequence corresponding to a fourth frame configuration mode according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图8示出了本发明的实施例的与第五帧配置模式对应的HARQ反馈时序示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing a HARQ feedback timing sequence corresponding to a fifth frame configuration mode according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图9示出了本发明的实施例的与第六帧配置模式对应的HARQ反馈时序示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram showing a timing of HARQ feedback corresponding to a sixth frame configuration mode according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图10示出了本发明的实施例的与第七帧配置模式对应的HARQ反馈时序示意图;FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram showing a timing of HARQ feedback corresponding to a seventh frame configuration mode according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图11示出了本发明的实施例的TDD系统的下行HARQ反馈装置的示意框图;11 is a schematic block diagram of a downlink HARQ feedback apparatus of a TDD system of an embodiment of the present invention;
图12示出了本发明的实施例的计算机设备的示意框图。Figure 12 shows a schematic block diagram of a computer device of an embodiment of the present invention.
为了可以更清楚地理解本发明的上述目的、特征和优点,下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明进行进一步的详细描述。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。The above described objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the detailed description of the appended claims. It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本发明,但是,本发明还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的其他方式来实施,因此,本发明的保 护范围并不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the invention, but the invention may be practiced in other embodiments other than those described herein. The scope of protection is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
图2示出了本发明的实施例的TDD系统的下行HARQ反馈方法的流程示意图。2 is a flow chart showing a downlink HARQ feedback method of a TDD system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
如图2所示,根据本发明的实施例的TDD系统的下行HARQ反馈方法,具体包括以下流程步骤:As shown in FIG. 2, the downlink HARQ feedback method of the TDD system according to the embodiment of the present invention specifically includes the following process steps:
步骤202,接收在当前帧中的子帧n上发送的下行数据。Step 202: Receive downlink data sent on subframe n in the current frame.
其中,终端既可以在当前帧的下行子帧n也可以在当前帧的特殊子帧n上接收基站发送的下行数据,即子帧n既可以为下行子帧也可以为特殊子帧。The terminal can receive the downlink data sent by the base station in the downlink subframe n of the current frame or the special subframe n of the current frame, that is, the subframe n can be either a downlink subframe or a special subframe.
步骤204,将针对所述下行数据的HARQ ACK或NACK反馈信息在目标上行子帧上进行反馈,所述目标上行子帧为所述当前帧中的上行子帧n+k或者与所述当前帧相邻的下一帧中的上行子帧(n+k)%10,其中,%是求余运算符,n为0~9的整数,k为大于0的预设值。Step 204: The HARQ ACK or the NACK feedback information for the downlink data is fed back on the target uplink subframe, where the target uplink subframe is the uplink subframe n+k or the current frame in the current frame. The uplink subframe (n+k)%10 in the next adjacent frame, where % is the remainder operator, n is an integer from 0 to 9, and k is a preset value greater than 0.
在该实施例中,终端在当前帧的子帧n上接收到基站发送的下行数据时,为了使终端针对该下行数据的下行HARQ进程的ACK或NACK反馈信息满足TDD系统的最低时延要求,且同时有效地平衡各上行子帧上的控制信息开销,则可以在当前帧的上行子帧n+k或者与当前帧相邻的下一帧的上行子帧(n+k)%10上进行ACK或NACK反馈信息的发送,如此,针对TDD系统不同的上下行子帧配置情况,根据接收下行数据的子帧n的序号和与其对应的k值确定用于进行HARQ反馈的目标上行子帧,以实现TDD系统的下行HARQ反馈时序设计。In this embodiment, when the terminal receives the downlink data sent by the base station in the subframe n of the current frame, the ACK or NACK feedback information of the downlink HARQ process of the terminal for the terminal meets the minimum delay requirement of the TDD system. And effectively balancing the control information overhead on each uplink subframe, the uplink subframe n+k of the current frame or the uplink subframe (n+k)%10 of the next frame adjacent to the current frame may be performed. The ACK or the NACK feedback information is transmitted. In this manner, for the uplink and downlink subframe configuration of the TDD system, the target uplink subframe for performing HARQ feedback is determined according to the sequence number of the subframe n receiving the downlink data and the k value corresponding thereto. To implement the downlink HARQ feedback timing design of the TDD system.
其中,%表示取余运算符,而n为0到9的整数,而k为与n对应的大于0的预设值。Where % represents the remainder operator, and n is an integer from 0 to 9, and k is a preset value greater than 0 corresponding to n.
进一步地,在上述实施例中,所述步骤102之后、所述步骤104之前,还包括如图3所示的确定k的取值的流程步骤,具体包括:Further, in the above embodiment, after the step 102 and before the step 104, the process step of determining the value of k as shown in FIG. 3 is further included, which specifically includes:
步骤S30,确定所述当前帧的帧配置模式。Step S30, determining a frame configuration mode of the current frame.
步骤S32,根据n的取值和所述帧配置模式获取所述k的取值。Step S32: Acquire the value of the k according to the value of n and the frame configuration mode.
在该实施例中,为了更加准确快速地确定用于发送针对在子帧n上接收的下行数据的ACK或NACK反馈信息的目标上行子帧,可以首先确定 接收下行数据的子帧n所在的当前帧的帧配置模式,继而结合帧配置模式确定与n对应的k的取值,从而定位到该目标子帧以进行HARQ反馈。In this embodiment, in order to more accurately and quickly determine a target uplink subframe for transmitting ACK or NACK feedback information for downlink data received on subframe n, it may be first determined. The frame configuration mode of the current frame in which the subframe n of the downlink data is received is determined, and then the value of k corresponding to n is determined in combination with the frame configuration mode, thereby positioning the target subframe for HARQ feedback.
进一步地,在上述任一实施例中,所述k的取值为大于或等于3的整数,所述TDD系统的HARQ时延最低为3ms,即针对TDD系统不同的上下行子帧配置情况,k的取值进一步地可以为大于或等于3整数,以确保能满足TDD系统3ms的下行HARQ反馈的时延要求。Further, in any of the above embodiments, the value of k is an integer greater than or equal to 3, and the HARQ delay of the TDD system is at least 3 ms, that is, different uplink and downlink subframe configurations for the TDD system. The value of k may further be greater than or equal to 3 integers to ensure that the delay requirement of downlink HARQ feedback of 3 ms of the TDD system can be met.
进一步地,在上述任一实施例中,根据n的取值和帧配置模式获取k的取值,即针对不同的上下行子帧配置情况,n和k的对应关系,具体可以参见下表1的3ms时延模式中下行HARQ ACK/NACK反馈时序:Further, in any of the foregoing embodiments, the value of k is obtained according to the value of n and the frame configuration mode, that is, the mapping relationship between n and k for different uplink and downlink subframe configurations, as shown in Table 1 below. Downlink HARQ ACK/NACK feedback timing in 3ms delay mode:
表1Table 1
如表1所示,当所述当前帧为第一帧配置模式(即配置0)时,若子帧号n的取值分别为0、1、5和6,则对应的所述k的取值均为3,具体的HARQ反馈时序参见图4;当所述当前帧为第二帧配置模式(即配置1)时,若子帧号n的取值分别为0、1、4、5、6和9,则对应的所述k的取值分别为3、6、3、3、6和3,具体的HARQ反馈时序参见图5;当所述当前帧为第三帧配置模式(即配置2)时,若子帧号n的取值分别为0、1、3、4、5、6、8和9,则对应的所述k的取值分别为7、6、4、3、7、6、4和3,具体的HARQ反馈时序参见图6;当所述当前帧为第四帧配置模式(即配置3)时,若子帧号n的取值分别为0、1、5、6、7、8和9,则对应的所述k的取值分别为4、3、7、6、5、5和4,具体的HARQ反馈时序参见图7;当所述当前帧为第五帧配置模式(即配置4)时,若子帧号n的取值分别为0、1、4、5、6、7、8和9,则对应的所述k的取值分别为3、11、8、7、6、6、5和4,具体的HARQ反馈时序参见图8;当所述当前帧为第六帧配
置模式(即配置5)时,若子帧号n的取值分别为0、1、3、4、5、6、7、8和9,则对应的所述k的取值分别为12、11、9、8、7、6、5、4和3,具体的HARQ反馈时序参见图9;当所述当前帧为第七帧配置模式(即配置6)时,若子帧号n的取值分别为0、1、5、6和9,则对应的所述k的取值分别为4、6、3、6和4,具体的HARQ反馈时序参见图10,即在下行子帧0的HARQ进程在本帧(即当前帧)的上行子帧4上反馈,下行子帧6的HARQ进程在下一帧的上行子帧2上反馈,该方案的时序设计在满足3ms时延的情况下,在每个上行子帧都有1个需要反馈的HARQ进程,兼顾时延和控制信令平衡两方面的需求。As shown in Table 1, when the current frame is in the first frame configuration mode (ie, configuration 0), if the value of the subframe number n is 0, 1, 5, and 6, respectively, the corresponding value of the k is All are 3, the specific HARQ feedback timing is shown in FIG. 4; when the current frame is the second frame configuration mode (ie, configuration 1), if the subframe number n is 0, 1, 4, 5, 6 and 9, the corresponding k values are 3, 6, 3, 3, 6, and 3, respectively, the specific HARQ feedback timing is shown in Figure 5; when the current frame is the third frame configuration mode (ie, configuration 2) If the values of the subframe number n are 0, 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 9, respectively, the corresponding values of k are 7, 6, 4, 3, 7, and 6, respectively. 4 and 3, the specific HARQ feedback timing is shown in FIG. 6; when the current frame is the fourth frame configuration mode (ie, configuration 3), if the subframe number n is 0, 1, 5, 6, 7, respectively. 8 and 9, the corresponding values of k are 4, 3, 7, 6, 5, 5, and 4, respectively, and the specific HARQ feedback timing is shown in FIG. 7; when the current frame is the fifth frame configuration mode ( That is, when 4) is configured, if the value of the subframe number n is 0, 1, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9, respectively, the corresponding The values of k are 3, 11, 8, 7, 6, 6, 5, and 4, respectively, and the specific HARQ feedback timing is shown in FIG. 8; when the current frame is the sixth frame.
When the mode is set (ie, configuration 5), if the values of the subframe number n are 0, 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9, respectively, the corresponding values of k are 12 and 11, respectively. 9, 8, 8, 6, 6, 5, 4, and 3, the specific HARQ feedback timing is shown in FIG. 9; when the current frame is the seventh frame configuration mode (ie, configuration 6), if the value of the subframe number n is respectively The values of the corresponding k are 0, 1, 5, 6, and 9, respectively, and the values of the corresponding k are 4, 6, 3, 6, and 4. The specific HARQ feedback timing is shown in FIG. 10, that is, the HARQ process in the
在该实施例中,针对TDD系统不同的上下行子帧配置情况,根据当前帧的接收下行数据的子帧n的n取值不同,对应的大于或等于3的k有一一对应的取值,以确保针对不同的TDD上下行子帧配置特点,下行HARQ反馈时序能够满足TDD系统的最低时延3ms要求,且同时可以有效地平衡各上行子帧上的控制信息开销。In this embodiment, for the different uplink and downlink subframe configuration of the TDD system, the value of n of the subframe n according to the received downlink data of the current frame is different, and the corresponding value of k greater than or equal to 3 has a corresponding value. To ensure that the characteristics of different TDD uplink and downlink subframes are configured, the downlink HARQ feedback timing can meet the minimum delay of 3 ms of the TDD system, and at the same time, the control information overhead on each uplink subframe can be effectively balanced.
图11示出了本发明的实施例的TDD系统的下行HARQ反馈装置的示意框图。11 is a schematic block diagram of a downlink HARQ feedback apparatus of a TDD system of an embodiment of the present invention.
如图11所示,根据本发明的实施例的TDD系统的下行HARQ反馈装置1100,包括:接收模块1102和反馈模块1104。As shown in FIG. 11, a downlink HARQ feedback apparatus 1100 of a TDD system according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a receiving module 1102 and a feedback module 1104.
其中,所述接收模块1102用于接收在当前帧中的子帧n上发送的下行数据;所述反馈模块1104用于将针对所述接收模块1102接收到的所述下行数据的HARQ ACK或NACK反馈信息在目标上行子帧上进行反馈,所述目标上行子帧为所述当前帧中的上行子帧n+k或者与所述当前帧相邻的下一帧中的上行子帧(n+k)%10,其中,%是求余运算符,n为0~9的整数,k为大于0的预设值。The receiving module 1102 is configured to receive downlink data sent on a subframe n in a current frame, and the feedback module 1104 is configured to: use a HARQ ACK or a NACK of the downlink data received by the receiving module 1102. The feedback information is fed back on the target uplink subframe, where the target uplink subframe is an uplink subframe n+k in the current frame or an uplink subframe in a next frame adjacent to the current frame (n+ k)%10, where % is the remainder operator, n is an integer from 0 to 9, and k is a preset value greater than zero.
在该实施例中,终端在当前帧的子帧n上接收到基站发送的下行数据时,为了使终端针对该下行数据的下行HARQ进程的ACK或NACK反馈信息满足TDD系统的最低时延要求,且同时有效地平衡各上行子帧上的控制信息开销,则可以在当前帧的上行子帧n+k或者与当前帧相邻的下一帧的上行子帧(n+k)%10上进行ACK或NACK反馈信息的发送,如此,针对TDD 系统不同的上下行子帧配置情况,根据接收下行数据的子帧n的序号和与其对应的k值确定用于进行HARQ反馈的目标上行子帧,以实现TDD系统的下行HARQ反馈时序设计。In this embodiment, when the terminal receives the downlink data sent by the base station in the subframe n of the current frame, the ACK or NACK feedback information of the downlink HARQ process of the terminal for the terminal meets the minimum delay requirement of the TDD system. And effectively balancing the control information overhead on each uplink subframe, the uplink subframe n+k of the current frame or the uplink subframe (n+k)%10 of the next frame adjacent to the current frame may be performed. ACK or NACK feedback information is sent, thus, for TDD In the case of different uplink and downlink subframe configurations of the system, the target uplink subframe for performing HARQ feedback is determined according to the sequence number of the subframe n receiving the downlink data and the corresponding k value to implement the downlink HARQ feedback timing design of the TDD system.
其中,%表示取余运算符,而n为0到9的整数,而k为与n对应的大于0的预设值。Where % represents the remainder operator, and n is an integer from 0 to 9, and k is a preset value greater than 0 corresponding to n.
进一步地,在上述实施例中,所述子帧n为下行子帧或特殊子帧,即终端既可以在当前帧的下行子帧n也可以在当前帧的特殊子帧n上接收基站发送的下行数据。Further, in the foregoing embodiment, the subframe n is a downlink subframe or a special subframe, that is, the terminal may receive the base station sent in the downlink subframe n of the current frame or the special subframe n of the current frame. Downstream data.
进一步地,在上述任一实施例中,如图11所示,所述TDD系统的下行HARQ反馈装置1100还包括:确定模块1106和获取模块1108。Further, in any of the foregoing embodiments, as shown in FIG. 11, the downlink HARQ feedback device 1100 of the TDD system further includes: a determining module 1106 and an obtaining module 1108.
其中,所述确定模块1106用于在所述接收模块1102接收当前帧中的所述子帧n上发送的下行数据后、所述反馈模块1104将针对所述下行数据的HARQ ACK或NACK反馈信息在目标上行子帧上进行反馈之前,确定所述当前帧的帧配置模式;所述获取模块1108用于根据n的取值和所述确定模块1106确定的所述帧配置模式获取所述k的取值。The determining module 1106 is configured to: after the receiving module 1102 receives the downlink data sent on the subframe n in the current frame, the feedback module 1104 may feed back HARQ ACK or NACK information for the downlink data. Determining a frame configuration mode of the current frame before performing feedback on the target uplink subframe; the obtaining module 1108 is configured to acquire the k according to the value of n and the frame configuration mode determined by the determining module 1106 Value.
在该实施例中,为了更加准确快速地确定用于发送针对在子帧n上接收的下行数据的ACK或NACK反馈信息的目标上行子帧,可以首先确定接收下行数据的子帧n所在的当前帧的帧配置模式,继而结合帧配置模式确定与n对应的k的取值,从而定位到该目标子帧以进行HARQ反馈。In this embodiment, in order to more accurately and quickly determine a target uplink subframe for transmitting ACK or NACK feedback information for downlink data received on subframe n, it may first determine the current location of subframe n in which downlink data is received. The frame configuration mode of the frame is then combined with the frame configuration mode to determine the value of k corresponding to n, thereby locating the target subframe for HARQ feedback.
进一步地,在上述任一实施例中,所述k的取值为大于或等于3的整数,所述TDD系统的HARQ时延最低为3ms。Further, in any of the foregoing embodiments, the value of k is an integer greater than or equal to 3, and the HARQ delay of the TDD system is at least 3 ms.
在该实施例中,即针对TDD系统不同的上下行子帧配置情况,k的取值进一步地可以为大于或等于3整数,以确保能满足TDD系统3ms的下行HARQ反馈的时延要求。In this embodiment, that is, for different uplink and downlink subframe configuration situations of the TDD system, the value of k may further be greater than or equal to 3 integers to ensure that the delay requirement of downlink HARQ feedback of 3 ms of the TDD system can be met.
进一步地,在上述任一实施例中,所述获取模块1108具体用于:当所述当前帧为第一帧配置模式时,若n的取值分别为0、1、5和6,则对应的所述k的取值均为3;当所述当前帧为第二帧配置模式时,若n的取值分别为0、1、4、5、6和9,则对应的所述k的取值分别为3、6、3、3、6和3;当所述当前帧为第三帧配置模式时,若n的取值分别为0、1、3、4、5、6、8 和9,则对应的所述k的取值分别为7、6、4、3、7、6、4和3;当所述当前帧为第四帧配置模式时,若n的取值分别为0、1、5、6、7、8和9,则对应的所述k的取值分别为4、3、7、6、5、5和4;当所述当前帧为第五帧配置模式时,若n的取值分别为0、1、4、5、6、7、8和9,则对应的所述k的取值分别为3、11、8、7、6、6、5和4;当所述当前帧为第六帧配置模式时,若n的取值分别为0、1、3、4、5、6、7、8和9,则对应的所述k的取值分别为12、11、9、8、7、6、5、4和3;当所述当前帧为第七帧配置模式时,若n的取值分别为0、1、5、6和9,则对应的所述k的取值分别为4、6、3、6和4。Further, in any of the foregoing embodiments, the acquiring module 1108 is specifically configured to: when the current frame is in the first frame configuration mode, if the values of n are 0, 1, 5, and 6, respectively, The value of k is 3; when the current frame is in the second frame configuration mode, if the values of n are 0, 1, 4, 5, 6, and 9, respectively, the corresponding k The values are 3, 6, 3, 3, 6, and 3; when the current frame is in the third frame configuration mode, if the values of n are 0, 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, and 8, respectively. And 9, the corresponding values of k are 7, 6, 4, 3, 7, 6, 4, and 3; when the current frame is in the fourth frame configuration mode, if the values of n are respectively 0, 1, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9, the corresponding k values are 4, 3, 7, 6, 5, 5, and 4, respectively; when the current frame is the fifth frame configuration mode If the values of n are 0, 1, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9, respectively, the corresponding values of k are 3, 11, 8, 7, 6, 6, and 5, respectively. 4; when the current frame is in the sixth frame configuration mode, if the values of n are 0, 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9, respectively, the corresponding values of the k are respectively 12, 11, 9, 8, 7, 6, 6, 4, and 3; when the current frame is in the seventh frame configuration mode, if the values of n are 0, 1, 5, 6, and 9, respectively, Corresponding values of k are 4, 6, 3, 6, and 4, respectively.
在该实施例中,针对TDD系统不同的上下行子帧配置情况,根据当前帧的接收下行数据的子帧n的n取值不同,对应的大于或等于3的k有一一对应的取值,以确保针对不同的TDD上下行子帧配置特点,下行HARQ反馈时序能够满足TDD系统的最低时延要求,且同时可以有效地平衡各上行子帧上的控制信息开销。In this embodiment, for the different uplink and downlink subframe configuration of the TDD system, the value of n of the subframe n according to the received downlink data of the current frame is different, and the corresponding value of k greater than or equal to 3 has a corresponding value. To ensure that the characteristics of different TDD uplink and downlink subframes are configured, the downlink HARQ feedback timing can meet the minimum delay requirement of the TDD system, and at the same time, the control information overhead on each uplink subframe can be effectively balanced.
在上述任一实施例中,反馈模块1104、确定模块1106和获取模块1108可以是中央处理单元(Central Processing Unit,CPU)、微处理器或数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP),接收模块1102可以为天线。In any of the above embodiments, the feedback module 1104, the determining module 1106, and the obtaining module 1108 may be a central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor, or a digital signal processor (DSP), and a receiving module. 1102 can be an antenna.
作为本发明的一个实施例,可以将上述任一实施例中所述的TDD系统的下行HARQ反馈装置1100应用于终端中,因此,该终端具有如上述技术方案中任一项所述的TDD系统的下行HARQ反馈装置1100的所有有益效果,在此不再赘述。As an embodiment of the present invention, the downlink HARQ feedback apparatus 1100 of the TDD system described in any of the foregoing embodiments may be applied to the terminal, and therefore, the terminal has the TDD system according to any one of the foregoing technical solutions. All the beneficial effects of the downlink HARQ feedback device 1100 will not be described herein.
图12示出了本发明的实施例的计算机设备的示意框图。Figure 12 shows a schematic block diagram of a computer device of an embodiment of the present invention.
如图12所示,根据本发明的实施例的计算机设备1200包括处理器1202和存储器1204,其中,所述处理器1202用于执行存储器1204中存储的计算机程序时实现以下操作:As shown in FIG. 12, a computer device 1200 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention includes a
接收在当前帧中的子帧n上发送的下行数据;Receiving downlink data sent on subframe n in the current frame;
将针对所述下行数据的HARQ ACK或NACK反馈信息在目标上行子帧上进行反馈,所述目标上行子帧为所述当前帧中的上行子帧n+k或者与所述当前帧相邻的下一帧中的上行子帧(n+k)%10,其中,%是求余运算符,n 为0~9的整数,k为大于0的预设值。And transmitting the HARQ ACK or NACK feedback information for the downlink data on the target uplink subframe, where the target uplink subframe is an uplink subframe n+k in the current frame or adjacent to the current frame. Upstream subframe (n+k)%10 in the next frame, where % is the remainder operator, n It is an integer from 0 to 9, and k is a preset value greater than zero.
作为一种可选的实施方式,所述处理器1202用于执行存储器1204中存储的计算机程序时具体用于在执行接收所述当前帧中的子帧n上发送的下行数据后、所述将针对所述下行数据的HARQ ACK或NACK反馈信息在目标上行子帧上进行反馈之前执行以下操作:As an optional implementation, when the
确定所述当前帧的帧配置模式;Determining a frame configuration mode of the current frame;
根据n的取值和所述帧配置模式获取所述k的取值。Obtaining the value of the k according to the value of n and the frame configuration mode.
本发明实施例的方法中的步骤可以根据实际需要进行顺序调整、合并和删减。以及本发明实施例的TDD系统的下行HARQ反馈装置、终端和计算机设备中的单元可以根据实际需要进行合并、划分和删减。The steps in the method of the embodiment of the present invention may be sequentially adjusted, merged, and deleted according to actual needs. The downlink HARQ feedback device, the terminal, and the unit in the computer equipment of the TDD system of the embodiment of the present invention may be combined, divided, and deleted according to actual needs.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述实施例的各种方法中的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,该程序可以存储于一计算机可读存储介质中,存储介质包括只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable Read-only Memory,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory,EPROM)、一次可编程只读存储器(One-time Programmable Read-Only Memory,OTPROM)、电子抹除式可复写只读存储器(Electrically-Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory,EEPROM)、只读光盘(Compact Disc Read-Only Memory,CD-ROM)或其他光盘存储器、磁盘存储器、磁带存储器、或者能够用于携带或存储数据的计算机可读的任何其他介质。One of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the various methods of the above embodiments can be completed by a program to instruct related hardware, the program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and the storage medium includes read only Read-Only Memory (ROM), Random Access Memory (RAM), Programmable Read-Only Memory (PROM), Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory) EPROM), One-Time Programmable Read-Only Memory (OTPROM), Electronically-Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), Read-Only Disc (Compact Disc) Read-Only Memory (CD-ROM) or other optical disc storage, disk storage, magnetic tape storage, or any other medium readable by a computer that can be used to carry or store data.
以上结合附图详细说明了本发明的技术方案,通过本发明的技术方案,针对TDD系统不同的上下行子帧配置情况,均可以使下行HARQ反馈时序满足系统的最低时延要求,且同时可以有效地平衡各上行子帧上的控制信息开销。The technical solution of the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. With the technical solution of the present invention, the downlink HARQ feedback timing can meet the minimum delay requirement of the system for different uplink and downlink subframe configurations of the TDD system, and at the same time, Effectively balance the control information overhead on each uplink subframe.
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。 The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
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| CN106130701A (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2016-11-16 | 宇龙计算机通信科技(深圳)有限公司 | HARQ process transmission method and device, base station and terminal in unauthorized frequency range |
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