WO2018192262A1 - Insole or tread conforming to ergonomics - Google Patents
Insole or tread conforming to ergonomics Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2018192262A1 WO2018192262A1 PCT/CN2017/119611 CN2017119611W WO2018192262A1 WO 2018192262 A1 WO2018192262 A1 WO 2018192262A1 CN 2017119611 W CN2017119611 W CN 2017119611W WO 2018192262 A1 WO2018192262 A1 WO 2018192262A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- groove
- sinking groove
- top surface
- insole body
- sole
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
- A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
- A43B13/143—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form provided with wedged, concave or convex end portions, e.g. for improving roll-off of the foot
- A43B13/145—Convex portions, e.g. with a bump or projection, e.g. 'Masai' type shoes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B17/00—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined
- A43B17/08—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined ventilated
Definitions
- the invention relates to the technical field of footwear, and in particular to an ergonomic insole or sole.
- the general insole or sole is flat on the front, has no curvature, and is prone to fatigue when worn for a long time. Or some insoles or soles will have support arches on both sides corresponding to the position of the arch, so that the comfort of the relatively flat front insole or sole is improved, but there is still room for improvement, especially the internal and external arches.
- the part is generally unsupported and suspended.
- the plantar fascia is mostly stretched and stretched, and it is easy to fatigue.
- the insole on the market is generally very soft, and the sides of the width can be bent at will. It is not helpful for step correction during walking.
- the present invention provides an ergonomic insole or sole that fits the sole of the foot to improve wearing comfort while simultaneously resisting torque and correcting the step.
- an ergonomic insole comprising an insole body, the top surface of the insole body is provided with a 8-shaped sinking groove and a contact-type soft gasket covering the 8-shaped sinking groove
- the 8-shaped sinking groove is composed of a rear sinking groove corresponding to the position of the rear heel, a front sinking groove corresponding to the position of the tibia, and a middle sinking groove connecting the rear sinking groove and the front sinking groove;
- the front end of the front sinking groove is biased toward the inner side of the insole body, and the bottom surface of the groove of the front sinking groove is convexly curved upward from the edge of the groove toward the center of the groove, and the top end of the convex curved surface is higher than the groove adjacent to the front sinking groove.
- the top surface of the insole body on the inner side of the 8-shaped sinking groove is convex upward to form an inner bow surface matching the curvature of the inner arch, and the insole body on the outer side of the 8-shaped sinking groove is upwardly convex and formed with the outer arch The outer bow surface that matches the curvature.
- the front surface of the insole body is provided with a herringbone protrusion having three ends, the first end of the chevron protrusion extending to the front side edge of the insole body, and the second end portion extends to The inboard inner side edge of the insole body extends from the third end to the outer edge of the top surface of the insole body.
- a top surface of the insole body between the first end portion and the second end portion is defined as a first region, and a top surface of the insole body between the first end portion and the third end portion is set as a second region
- the top surface of the insole body between the chevron-shaped protrusion and the 8-shaped sinker is set as a third area, and the first area, the second area and the third area are respectively provided with a massage structure.
- the massage structure is a plurality of spaced apart massage beads or a massage chain composed of massage beads and massage ribs connecting the massage beads.
- the massage ribs are provided with air flow grooves spaced apart in the axial extension direction thereof.
- the front sinking groove is recessed along the edge of the groove to be provided with a venting groove, and the groove bottom of the venting groove is provided with an airflow hole communicating with the bottom surface of the insole body.
- the bottom surface of the insole body is spaced forward and backward with a plurality of grooves, and two ends of each groove respectively extend to the inner and outer edges of the insole body, and the bottom end of the air flow hole communicates with the groove at the corresponding position.
- the venting groove is adapted to be provided with a hydrophobic graphene sponge strip.
- the invention also provides an ergonomic sole, the top surface of the sole corresponding to the tibia is provided with a convex arc surface convex upward from the outer periphery toward the center, and the top end of the convex curved surface is higher than the adjacent portion a top surface of the sole, and a front end of the convex curved surface is biased toward an inner side of the sole, and an inner edge of the top surface of the sole is provided with an inner bow surface matching the curvature of the inner arch, and an outer edge of the top surface of the sole is provided with The outer arch surface with the outer arch curvature matching.
- the top surface of the sole is provided with a 8-shaped sinking groove
- the 8-shaped sinking groove is composed of a rear sinking groove corresponding to the position of the rear heel, a front sinking groove corresponding to the position of the tibia, and a rear sinking groove and the front a central sinking groove of the sinking groove, the front end of the front sinking groove is biased toward the inner side of the sole, the convex curved surface is correspondingly disposed in the front sinking groove, and the outer peripheral edge of the convex curved surface is disposed along the groove edge of the front sinking groove,
- the 8-shaped sinking groove and the convex arc surface are provided with a soft gasket.
- the invention has the beneficial effects that a figure-shaped sinking groove and a soft gasket are arranged on the top surface of the insole body or the top surface of the sole, and the bottom surface of the groove of the front sinking groove of the 8-shaped sinking groove is a convex curved surface which is upwardly anastomosed to the sole of the foot.
- the top surface of the inner side of the 8-shaped sinking groove is set as the inner bow surface
- the top surface of the outer side of the 8-shaped sinking groove is set as the outer bow surface
- FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a split structure of an insole according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a bottom surface of an insole according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 1.
- FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a massage chain in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a split structure of a sole according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of Figure 5.
- Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a massage chain according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
- Embodiment 1 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1:
- the present embodiment provides an ergonomic insole comprising an insole body 100, preferably the insole body 100 is an EVA foam insole structure or a polyurethane foam insole structure.
- the top surface of the insole body 100 is provided with a 8-shaped sinking groove and a soft gasket 13 which is contact-covered on the 8-shaped sinking groove.
- the soft gasket 13 is preferably made of suede, the shape of the suede is matched with the 8-shaped sinking groove, and the soft and breathable property of the suede is used to impart a soft touch and wearing comfort to the sole of the foot.
- the soft gasket 13 may also be a gas permeable mesh layer that is hot pressed on the top surface of the insole body 100. The air permeable mesh layer contacts the 8-shaped sinking groove and extends to the entire insole body 100.
- the top surface, the specific material of the breathable mesh layer can be selected from the conventional breathable fabric for the top surface of the insole on the market, and the breathable mesh layer can be further processed to have the functions of antibacterial and anti-slip.
- the 8-shaped sinking groove is composed of a rear sinking groove 101 corresponding to the rear heel position, a front sinking groove corresponding to the position of the tibia, and a middle sinking groove 102 connecting the rear sinking groove 101 and the front sinking groove.
- the front end of the front sinking groove is biased toward the inner side of the insole body 100, and the bottom surface of the groove of the front sinking groove is convexly curved upwardly from the edge of the groove toward the center of the groove.
- the top end of the convex curved surface 14 is higher than the adjacent front surface.
- the top surface of the insole body 100 at the edge of the groove of the groove, the convex arc surface 14 is applied to the sole of the foot in the first embodiment, the curvature is matched, and the support feeling is good; and the other is relatively thick in other regions of the insole body 100. It can act as an anti-torque and correct the step.
- the inner and outer side edges of the middle sinking groove 102 respectively have an arc curved toward the opposite side, and the insole body 100 on the inner side of the 8-shaped sinking groove is upwardly convexly formed to form an arc with the inner arch.
- a matching inner bow surface 15 the insole body 100 on the outer side of the 8-shaped sinker is upwardly convex to form an outer bow surface 16 matching the curvature of the outer arch, and the inner arch surface 15 is matched with the inner arch
- the above-mentioned convex arc surface 14 is matched, so that the insole body 100 of the embodiment is well adhered to the sole of the foot, thereby greatly enhancing wearing comfort.
- the front surface of the insole body 100 is provided with a herringbone protrusion 12 having three ends, and the first end of the chevron protrusion 12 extends to the front side edge of the insole body 100, and the second The end portion extends to the top inner side edge of the insole body 100, and the third end portion extends to the outer side edge of the top surface of the insole body 100.
- the herringbone protrusion 12 can play a non-slip effect in actual use, especially in the forefoot landing or When leaving the ground.
- the top surface of the insole body 100 between the first end portion and the second end portion is defined as a first area
- the top surface of the insole body 100 between the first end portion and the third end portion The second area is disposed
- the top surface of the insole body 100 between the chevron protrusion 12 and the 8-shaped sinking groove is set as a third area
- the first area, the second area, and the third area are respectively disposed Massage structure.
- the massage structure may be a plurality of spaced apart massage beads 18, and the plurality of massage beads 18 and the corresponding acupuncture points of the soles of the feet are used for flexible stimulation to achieve a massage effect; the massage structure may also be massaged by the beads 18 and connected to the massage.
- a massage chain composed of the massage rib 19 of the bead 18, further the massage rib 19 is provided with an air flow groove 17 at intervals along the axial extension direction thereof, thereby achieving the massage effect and the massage ridge 19 and
- a gas circulation passage is formed between the soles of the feet to achieve a gas permeable and deodorizing effect, which greatly improves wearing comfort.
- the front sinking groove is recessed along the groove edge thereof with a venting groove 104, and the groove bottom of the venting groove 104 is provided with an airflow hole 105 communicating with the bottom surface of the insole body 100.
- the bottom surface of the insole body 100 is spaced forward and backward with a plurality of grooves 106.
- each groove 106 respectively extend to the inner and outer edges of the insole body 100, and the bottom end of the airflow hole 105 and the corresponding position
- the grooves 106 are in communication, thereby facilitating the active circulation of air above and below the insole body 100 through the airflow holes 105 and the exhaust slots 104 during the travel of the foot, and the ventilation and deodorization effect is obvious, and the comfort is better than the traditional insole. It can greatly reduce the possibility of sweating on the feet due to long-term wear, especially the position of the forefoot and the tibia.
- a hydrophobic graphene sponge strip 107 is further disposed in the exhaust groove 104, and the hydrophobic graphene sponge strip 107 has a specific surface area. Large, excellent adsorption performance and cycle performance, and the hydrophobic graphene sponge strip 107 undergoes a bending-recovering breathing action with the foot during travel, promoting gas in the hydrophobic graphene sponge strip 107, the venting groove 104 And the flow rate in the gas flow hole 105.
- Embodiment 2 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1:
- the embodiment provides an ergonomic sole, which is an EVA foam single layer structure or a polyurethane foam single layer structure or a multilayer sole structure including an EVA foaming bottom layer. .
- the top surface of the sole 200 is provided with a 8-shaped sinking groove and a soft gasket 21 disposed in the 8-shaped sinking groove, wherein the soft gasket 21 is preferably a suede skin.
- the shape of the suede is matched with the 8-shaped sinking groove, and the soft and breathable property of the suede is used to impart a soft touch and wearing comfort to the sole of the foot.
- the 8-shaped sinking groove is composed of a rear sinking groove 201 corresponding to the rear heel position, a front sinking groove 203 corresponding to the position of the tibia, and a middle sinking groove 202 connecting the rear sinking groove 201 and the front sinking groove 203.
- the front end of the front sinking groove 203 is biased toward the inner side of the sole 200, and the bottom surface of the groove of the front sinking groove 203 is convexly curved upward from the groove edge toward the center of the groove.
- the top end of the convex curved surface 22 is higher than the front side.
- the top surface of the sole 200 at the edge of the groove of the sinking groove 203, the convex curved surface 22 is applied to the sole of the foot in the first embodiment, the curvature is consistent, and the support feeling is good; the second is that the thickness of other regions of the sole 200 is relatively large. It can act as an anti-torque and correct the step.
- the inner and outer side edges of the middle sinking groove 202 respectively have an arc curved toward the opposite side, and the sole 200 of the inner side of the 8-shaped sinking groove is upwardly convexly formed to form an arc with the inner arch.
- a matching inner bow surface 23 the top of the sole 200 on the outer side of the 8-shaped sinker is upwardly convex to form an outer bow surface 24 matching the curvature of the outer arch, and the inner arch surface 23 is matched with the inner arch and passes through
- the outer bow surface 24 is matched with the outer arch, and the convex arc surface 22 is added to make the sole 200 of the embodiment fit well with the sole of the foot, thereby greatly enhancing wearing comfort.
- the front surface of the sole 200 is provided with a herringbone protrusion 25 having three ends, the first end of the chevron protrusion 25 extending to the front side edge of the sole 200, and the second end Extending to the inner side edge of the top surface of the sole 200, the third end portion extends to the outer edge of the top surface of the sole 200.
- the herringbone protrusion 25 can play a non-slip effect in actual use, especially when the forefoot is grounded or off the ground. .
- the top surface of the sole 200 between the first end portion and the second end portion is set as a first region, and the top surface of the sole 200 between the first end portion and the third end portion is set to
- the second area, the top surface of the sole 200 between the chevron protrusion 25 and the 8-shaped sinker is set as a third area, and the first area, the second area and the third area are respectively provided with a massage structure.
- the massage structure may be a plurality of spaced apart massage beads 26, and the plurality of massage beads 26 and the corresponding acupuncture points of the soles of the feet are used for flexible stimulation to achieve a massage effect; the massage structure may also be massaged by the beads 26 and connected to the massage.
- a massage chain composed of the massage ribs 27 of the beads 26, further the massage ribs 27 are spaced apart from each other in the axial extension direction thereof to provide an air flow groove 28, thereby achieving the massage effect and the massage ridges 27 and
- a gas circulation passage is formed between the soles of the feet to achieve a gas permeable and deodorizing effect, which greatly improves wearing comfort.
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- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
- Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本发明涉及鞋类技术领域,特别是涉及一种符合人体工程学的鞋垫或鞋底。The invention relates to the technical field of footwear, and in particular to an ergonomic insole or sole.
随着人们生活水平的提高,人们在讲究着装款式的同时越来越注重舒适度,鞋是人们每天的必须品,舒适度越发成为人们最主要的考虑因素之一。目前,一般的鞋垫或鞋底正面都是平的,没有弧度,穿着时间久会容易疲劳。又或者有的鞋垫或鞋底会在与足弓位置对应处的两侧设置支撑弓托,这样相对平整正面的鞋垫或鞋底而言舒适度有所改善,但是仍有提高空间,尤其是内外足弓之间的部分一般都没有承托而呈悬空状态,足底筋膜大部分时间处于拉伸紧张状态,容易疲劳;另外市面上的鞋垫一般都是很柔软的,宽度方向两侧可任意弯曲,对于行走过程中步姿矫正无益。With the improvement of people's living standards, people pay more attention to comfort while paying attention to dress styles. Shoes are a must for people every day, and comfort is becoming one of the most important considerations. At present, the general insole or sole is flat on the front, has no curvature, and is prone to fatigue when worn for a long time. Or some insoles or soles will have support arches on both sides corresponding to the position of the arch, so that the comfort of the relatively flat front insole or sole is improved, but there is still room for improvement, especially the internal and external arches. The part is generally unsupported and suspended. The plantar fascia is mostly stretched and stretched, and it is easy to fatigue. In addition, the insole on the market is generally very soft, and the sides of the width can be bent at will. It is not helpful for step correction during walking.
为克服现有技术存在的技术缺陷,本发明提供一种符合人体工程学的鞋垫或鞋底,贴合足底,提高穿着舒适度,同时起到抗扭矩和矫正步姿的作用。To overcome the technical deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides an ergonomic insole or sole that fits the sole of the foot to improve wearing comfort while simultaneously resisting torque and correcting the step.
本发明采用的技术解决方案是:一种符合人体工程学的鞋垫,包括鞋垫本体,所述鞋垫本体顶面设有8字型沉槽及接触式覆盖在8字型沉槽上的软垫片,所述8字型沉槽由与后脚跟位置对应的后沉槽、与跖骨位置对应的前沉槽及连通后沉槽和前沉槽的中沉槽组成;The technical solution adopted by the invention is: an ergonomic insole comprising an insole body, the top surface of the insole body is provided with a 8-shaped sinking groove and a contact-type soft gasket covering the 8-shaped sinking groove The 8-shaped sinking groove is composed of a rear sinking groove corresponding to the position of the rear heel, a front sinking groove corresponding to the position of the tibia, and a middle sinking groove connecting the rear sinking groove and the front sinking groove;
所述前沉槽的前端偏向鞋垫本体的内侧,且所述前沉槽的槽底面由槽边缘往槽中心向上凸起的凸弧面,所述凸弧面顶端高于邻近前沉槽的槽边缘处的鞋垫本体顶面;The front end of the front sinking groove is biased toward the inner side of the insole body, and the bottom surface of the groove of the front sinking groove is convexly curved upward from the edge of the groove toward the center of the groove, and the top end of the convex curved surface is higher than the groove adjacent to the front sinking groove. The top surface of the insole body at the edge;
所述8字型沉槽内侧的鞋垫本体顶面向上凸起形成与内足弓弧度相匹配的内弓面,所述8字型沉槽外侧的鞋垫本体顶面向上凸起形成与外足弓弧度相匹配的外弓面。The top surface of the insole body on the inner side of the 8-shaped sinking groove is convex upward to form an inner bow surface matching the curvature of the inner arch, and the insole body on the outer side of the 8-shaped sinking groove is upwardly convex and formed with the outer arch The outer bow surface that matches the curvature.
优选地,所述鞋垫本体前部顶面设有具有三个端部的人字形凸起,所述人字形凸起的第一端部延伸至鞋垫本体顶面前侧边缘,第二端部延伸至鞋垫本体顶面内侧边缘,第三端部延伸至鞋垫本体顶面外侧边缘。Preferably, the front surface of the insole body is provided with a herringbone protrusion having three ends, the first end of the chevron protrusion extending to the front side edge of the insole body, and the second end portion extends to The inboard inner side edge of the insole body extends from the third end to the outer edge of the top surface of the insole body.
优选地,所述第一端部和第二端部之间的鞋垫本体顶面设为第一区域,所述第一端部与第三端部之间的鞋垫本体顶面设为第二区域,所述人字形凸起与8字型沉槽之间的鞋垫本体顶面设为第三区域,所述第一区域、第二区域和第三区域上分别设有按摩结构。Preferably, a top surface of the insole body between the first end portion and the second end portion is defined as a first region, and a top surface of the insole body between the first end portion and the third end portion is set as a second region The top surface of the insole body between the chevron-shaped protrusion and the 8-shaped sinker is set as a third area, and the first area, the second area and the third area are respectively provided with a massage structure.
优选地,所述按摩结构为若干间隔分布的按摩小珠或为由按摩小珠及连接按摩小珠的按摩凸条组成的按摩链。Preferably, the massage structure is a plurality of spaced apart massage beads or a massage chain composed of massage beads and massage ribs connecting the massage beads.
优选地,所述按摩凸条沿其轴向延伸方向上间隔设置有气流槽。Preferably, the massage ribs are provided with air flow grooves spaced apart in the axial extension direction thereof.
优选地,所述前沉槽沿其槽边缘凹陷设置有排气槽,所述排气槽的槽底设有与鞋垫本体底面相连通的气流孔。Preferably, the front sinking groove is recessed along the edge of the groove to be provided with a venting groove, and the groove bottom of the venting groove is provided with an airflow hole communicating with the bottom surface of the insole body.
优选地,所述鞋垫本体底面前后间隔设置有多个凹槽,各凹槽的两端分别延伸至鞋垫本体的内外侧边缘,所述气流孔的底端与对应位置处的凹槽相连通。Preferably, the bottom surface of the insole body is spaced forward and backward with a plurality of grooves, and two ends of each groove respectively extend to the inner and outer edges of the insole body, and the bottom end of the air flow hole communicates with the groove at the corresponding position.
优选地,所述排气槽内适配装设有疏水性石墨烯海绵条。Preferably, the venting groove is adapted to be provided with a hydrophobic graphene sponge strip.
本发明还提供一种符合人体工程学的鞋底,该鞋底顶面与跖骨相对应位置处设有由外周缘往中心向上凸起的凸弧面,所述凸弧面的顶端高于邻近处的鞋底顶面,且所述凸弧面的前端偏向鞋底的内侧,所述鞋底顶面的内侧边缘设有与内足弓弧度相匹配的内弓面,所述鞋底顶面的外侧边缘设有与外足弓弧度相匹配的外弓面。The invention also provides an ergonomic sole, the top surface of the sole corresponding to the tibia is provided with a convex arc surface convex upward from the outer periphery toward the center, and the top end of the convex curved surface is higher than the adjacent portion a top surface of the sole, and a front end of the convex curved surface is biased toward an inner side of the sole, and an inner edge of the top surface of the sole is provided with an inner bow surface matching the curvature of the inner arch, and an outer edge of the top surface of the sole is provided with The outer arch surface with the outer arch curvature matching.
优选地,所述鞋底顶面上设有8字型沉槽,所述8字型沉槽由与后脚跟位置对应的后沉槽、与跖骨位置对应的前沉槽及连通后沉槽和前沉槽的中沉槽组成,所述前沉槽的前端偏向鞋底的内侧,所述凸弧面对应设置在前沉槽内且凸弧面的外周缘沿前沉槽的槽边缘设置,所述8字型沉槽和凸弧面上适配设置有软垫片。Preferably, the top surface of the sole is provided with a 8-shaped sinking groove, the 8-shaped sinking groove is composed of a rear sinking groove corresponding to the position of the rear heel, a front sinking groove corresponding to the position of the tibia, and a rear sinking groove and the front a central sinking groove of the sinking groove, the front end of the front sinking groove is biased toward the inner side of the sole, the convex curved surface is correspondingly disposed in the front sinking groove, and the outer peripheral edge of the convex curved surface is disposed along the groove edge of the front sinking groove, The 8-shaped sinking groove and the convex arc surface are provided with a soft gasket.
本发明的有益效果:通过在鞋垫本体顶面或鞋底顶面上设置8字型沉槽及软垫片,且8字型沉槽的前沉槽的槽底面呈向上吻合足底的凸弧面,8字型沉槽内侧的顶面设为内弓面,8字型沉槽外侧的顶面设为外弓面,由此能够使人体足弓得到充分支撑,有效缓解疲劳,可大大增加穿着舒适度,同时利用增厚的凸弧面起到抗扭矩作用和矫正步姿,而软垫片利于使其与足底的触感更为柔软舒适。另外,由于大部分人的足部运动特点是后脚跟先着地再逐步过渡到中足触地接着发展为以前掌内侧为着力点,而本发明的前沉槽前端偏向内侧,更加符合人体工程学和足部生物力学特点,起到矫正步姿的作用。The invention has the beneficial effects that a figure-shaped sinking groove and a soft gasket are arranged on the top surface of the insole body or the top surface of the sole, and the bottom surface of the groove of the front sinking groove of the 8-shaped sinking groove is a convex curved surface which is upwardly anastomosed to the sole of the foot. The top surface of the inner side of the 8-shaped sinking groove is set as the inner bow surface, and the top surface of the outer side of the 8-shaped sinking groove is set as the outer bow surface, thereby enabling the human foot arch to be fully supported, effectively relieving fatigue, and greatly increasing wearing Comfort, while using the thickened convex surface to resist torque and correct the step, and the soft gasket helps to make it softer and more comfortable with the sole. In addition, since the foot movement of most people is characterized by a gradual transition of the heel to the midfoot and then to the inner palm, the front end of the front sink is biased to the inner side, which is more ergonomic. And the biomechanical characteristics of the foot play a role in correcting the step.
图1为本发明实施例一鞋垫分体结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a split structure of an insole according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图2为本发明实施例一鞋垫底面结构示意图。2 is a schematic structural view of a bottom surface of an insole according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图3为沿图1中所示A-A的剖视图。Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 1.
图4为本发明实施例一按摩链剖视图。Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of a massage chain in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
图5为本发明实施例二鞋底分体结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a split structure of a sole according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
图6为沿图5中所示B-B的剖视图。Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of Figure 5.
图7为本发明实施例二按摩链剖视图。Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a massage chain according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
下面结合附图对本发明作进一步说明:The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
实施例一:Embodiment 1:
如图1-4所示,本实施例提供一种符合人体工程学的鞋垫,包括鞋垫本体100,优选地所述鞋垫本体100为EVA发泡鞋垫结构或聚氨酯发泡鞋垫结构。As shown in FIGS. 1-4, the present embodiment provides an ergonomic insole comprising an insole body 100, preferably the insole body 100 is an EVA foam insole structure or a polyurethane foam insole structure.
在本实施例中,所述鞋垫本体100顶面设有8字型沉槽及接触式覆盖在8字型沉槽上的软垫片13。其中,所述软垫片13优选采用反绒皮,所述反绒皮的形状与8字型沉槽相匹配,利用该反绒皮的柔软透气特性赋予与脚底面的柔性触感和穿着舒适度。另外,在本实施例中所述软垫片13也可采用热压在鞋垫本体100顶面的透气网布层,该透气网布层接触式覆盖8字型沉槽并延伸至鞋垫本体100整个顶面,所述透气网布层的具体材料可选用市面上鞋垫顶面用的常规透气面料,所述透气网布层还可进一步处理成兼具抗菌防滑等功能。In this embodiment, the top surface of the insole body 100 is provided with a 8-shaped sinking groove and a soft gasket 13 which is contact-covered on the 8-shaped sinking groove. Wherein, the soft gasket 13 is preferably made of suede, the shape of the suede is matched with the 8-shaped sinking groove, and the soft and breathable property of the suede is used to impart a soft touch and wearing comfort to the sole of the foot. . In addition, in the embodiment, the soft gasket 13 may also be a gas permeable mesh layer that is hot pressed on the top surface of the insole body 100. The air permeable mesh layer contacts the 8-shaped sinking groove and extends to the entire insole body 100. The top surface, the specific material of the breathable mesh layer can be selected from the conventional breathable fabric for the top surface of the insole on the market, and the breathable mesh layer can be further processed to have the functions of antibacterial and anti-slip.
在本实施例中,所述8字型沉槽由与后脚跟位置对应的后沉槽101、与跖骨位置对应的前沉槽及连通后沉槽101和前沉槽的中沉槽102组成。所述前沉槽的前端偏向鞋垫本体100的内侧,且所述前沉槽的槽底面由槽边缘往槽中心向上凸起的凸弧面14,所述凸弧面14顶端高于邻近前沉槽的槽边缘处的鞋垫本体100顶面,所述凸弧面14在本实施例的作用一是贴合足底,弧度相吻合,支撑感良好;二是相对鞋垫本体100其他区域厚度较大,可起抗扭矩作用,矫正步姿。In the embodiment, the 8-shaped sinking groove is composed of a rear sinking groove 101 corresponding to the rear heel position, a front sinking groove corresponding to the position of the tibia, and a middle sinking groove 102 connecting the rear sinking groove 101 and the front sinking groove. The front end of the front sinking groove is biased toward the inner side of the insole body 100, and the bottom surface of the groove of the front sinking groove is convexly curved upwardly from the edge of the groove toward the center of the groove. The top end of the convex curved surface 14 is higher than the adjacent front surface. The top surface of the insole body 100 at the edge of the groove of the groove, the convex arc surface 14 is applied to the sole of the foot in the first embodiment, the curvature is matched, and the support feeling is good; and the other is relatively thick in other regions of the insole body 100. It can act as an anti-torque and correct the step.
在本实施例中,所述中沉槽102的内外两侧边缘分别呈朝相向侧弯曲的弧线,所述8字型沉槽内侧的鞋垫本体100顶面向上凸起形成与内足弓弧度相匹配的内弓面15,所述8字型沉槽外侧的鞋垫本体100顶面向上凸起形成与外足弓弧度相匹配的外弓面16,通过内弓面15与内足弓相抵配合,通过外弓面16与外足弓相抵配合,再加上上述凸弧面14,使得本实施例鞋垫本体100与脚底贴合良好,大大增强穿着舒适度。In this embodiment, the inner and outer side edges of the middle sinking groove 102 respectively have an arc curved toward the opposite side, and the insole body 100 on the inner side of the 8-shaped sinking groove is upwardly convexly formed to form an arc with the inner arch. a matching inner bow surface 15, the insole body 100 on the outer side of the 8-shaped sinker is upwardly convex to form an outer bow surface 16 matching the curvature of the outer arch, and the inner arch surface 15 is matched with the inner arch Through the outer arch surface 16 and the outer arch, the above-mentioned convex arc surface 14 is matched, so that the insole body 100 of the embodiment is well adhered to the sole of the foot, thereby greatly enhancing wearing comfort.
进一步地,所述鞋垫本体100前部顶面设有具有三个端部的人字形凸起12,所述人字形凸起12的第一端部延伸至鞋垫本体100顶面前侧边缘,第二端部延伸至鞋垫本体100顶面内侧边缘,第三端部延伸至鞋垫本体100顶面外侧边缘,该人字形凸起12在实际使用中可起到防滑的作用,特别是在前脚掌落地或离地的时候。Further, the front surface of the insole body 100 is provided with a herringbone protrusion 12 having three ends, and the first end of the chevron protrusion 12 extends to the front side edge of the insole body 100, and the second The end portion extends to the top inner side edge of the insole body 100, and the third end portion extends to the outer side edge of the top surface of the insole body 100. The herringbone protrusion 12 can play a non-slip effect in actual use, especially in the forefoot landing or When leaving the ground.
在本实施例中,所述第一端部和第二端部之间的鞋垫本体100顶面设为第一区域,所述第一端部与第三端部之间的鞋垫本体100顶面设为第二区域,所述人字形凸起12与8字型沉槽之间的鞋垫本体100顶面设为第三区域,所述第一区域、第二区域和第三区域上分别设有按摩结构。所述按摩结构可为若干间隔分布的按摩小珠18,利用该若干按摩小珠18与脚底相应穴位进行柔性刺激,达到按摩功效;所述按摩结构还可为由按摩小珠18及连接按摩小珠18的按摩凸条19组成的按摩链,进一步所述按摩凸条19沿其轴向延伸方向上间隔设置有气流槽17,由此既可达到按摩的功效,又能够在按摩凸条19与脚底之间形成气体循环流通通道,达到透气除臭功效,大大提升穿着舒适性。In this embodiment, the top surface of the insole body 100 between the first end portion and the second end portion is defined as a first area, and the top surface of the insole body 100 between the first end portion and the third end portion The second area is disposed, and the top surface of the insole body 100 between the chevron protrusion 12 and the 8-shaped sinking groove is set as a third area, and the first area, the second area, and the third area are respectively disposed Massage structure. The massage structure may be a plurality of spaced apart massage beads 18, and the plurality of massage beads 18 and the corresponding acupuncture points of the soles of the feet are used for flexible stimulation to achieve a massage effect; the massage structure may also be massaged by the beads 18 and connected to the massage. a massage chain composed of the massage rib 19 of the bead 18, further the massage rib 19 is provided with an air flow groove 17 at intervals along the axial extension direction thereof, thereby achieving the massage effect and the massage ridge 19 and A gas circulation passage is formed between the soles of the feet to achieve a gas permeable and deodorizing effect, which greatly improves wearing comfort.
进一步地,所述前沉槽沿其槽边缘凹陷设置有排气槽104,所述排气槽104的槽底设有与鞋垫本体100底面相连通的气流孔105。优选地,所述鞋垫本体100底面前后间隔设置有多个凹槽106,各凹槽106的两端分别延伸至鞋垫本体100的内外侧边缘,所述气流孔105的底端与对应位置处的凹槽106相连通,由此在足部行进过程中促进空气经由气流孔105和排气槽104在鞋垫本体100的上下进行积极流通,透气除臭效果明显,相对传统鞋垫而言舒适性更佳,可大大降低因长期穿着而脚部闷热出汗的可能,尤其是前掌部和跖骨相对应位置。另外,为增强鞋垫本体100的透气透湿性能及除臭效果,进一步地在所述排气槽104内适配装设有疏水性石墨烯海绵条107,疏水性石墨烯海绵条107具有比表面积大、吸附性能和循环性能优异的特性,且在行进过程中疏水性石墨烯海绵条107会随足部进行弯曲-复原的呼吸动作,促进气体在疏水性石墨烯海绵条107、排气槽104和气流孔105内的流通速率。Further, the front sinking groove is recessed along the groove edge thereof with a venting groove 104, and the groove bottom of the venting groove 104 is provided with an airflow hole 105 communicating with the bottom surface of the insole body 100. Preferably, the bottom surface of the insole body 100 is spaced forward and backward with a plurality of grooves 106. The two ends of each groove 106 respectively extend to the inner and outer edges of the insole body 100, and the bottom end of the airflow hole 105 and the corresponding position The grooves 106 are in communication, thereby facilitating the active circulation of air above and below the insole body 100 through the airflow holes 105 and the exhaust slots 104 during the travel of the foot, and the ventilation and deodorization effect is obvious, and the comfort is better than the traditional insole. It can greatly reduce the possibility of sweating on the feet due to long-term wear, especially the position of the forefoot and the tibia. In addition, in order to enhance the air permeability and deodorization effect of the insole body 100, a hydrophobic graphene sponge strip 107 is further disposed in the exhaust groove 104, and the hydrophobic graphene sponge strip 107 has a specific surface area. Large, excellent adsorption performance and cycle performance, and the hydrophobic graphene sponge strip 107 undergoes a bending-recovering breathing action with the foot during travel, promoting gas in the hydrophobic graphene sponge strip 107, the venting groove 104 And the flow rate in the gas flow hole 105.
实施例二:Embodiment 2:
如图5-7所示,本实施例提供一种符合人体工程学的鞋底,该鞋底200为EVA发泡单层结构或聚氨酯发泡单层结构或包含EVA发泡中底层的多层鞋底结构。As shown in FIG. 5-7, the embodiment provides an ergonomic sole, which is an EVA foam single layer structure or a polyurethane foam single layer structure or a multilayer sole structure including an EVA foaming bottom layer. .
在本实施例中,该鞋底200顶面设有8字型沉槽及适配设置在8字型沉槽内的软垫片21,其中,所述软垫片21优选采用反绒皮,所述反绒皮的形状与8字型沉槽相匹配,利用该反绒皮的柔软透气特性赋予与脚底面的柔性触感和穿着舒适度。In this embodiment, the top surface of the sole 200 is provided with a 8-shaped sinking groove and a soft gasket 21 disposed in the 8-shaped sinking groove, wherein the soft gasket 21 is preferably a suede skin. The shape of the suede is matched with the 8-shaped sinking groove, and the soft and breathable property of the suede is used to impart a soft touch and wearing comfort to the sole of the foot.
在本实施例中,所述8字型沉槽由与后脚跟位置对应的后沉槽201、与跖骨位置对应的前沉槽203及连通后沉槽201和前沉槽203的中沉槽202组成。所述前沉槽203的前端偏向鞋底200的内侧,且所述前沉槽203的槽底面由槽边缘往槽中心向上凸起的凸弧面22,所述凸弧面22顶端高于邻近前沉槽203的槽边缘处的鞋底200顶面,所述凸弧面22在本实施例的作用一是贴合足底,弧度相吻合,支撑感良好;二是相对鞋底200其他区域厚度较大,可起抗扭矩作用,矫正步姿。In the embodiment, the 8-shaped sinking groove is composed of a rear sinking groove 201 corresponding to the rear heel position, a front sinking groove 203 corresponding to the position of the tibia, and a middle sinking groove 202 connecting the rear sinking groove 201 and the front sinking groove 203. composition. The front end of the front sinking groove 203 is biased toward the inner side of the sole 200, and the bottom surface of the groove of the front sinking groove 203 is convexly curved upward from the groove edge toward the center of the groove. The top end of the convex curved surface 22 is higher than the front side. The top surface of the sole 200 at the edge of the groove of the sinking groove 203, the convex curved surface 22 is applied to the sole of the foot in the first embodiment, the curvature is consistent, and the support feeling is good; the second is that the thickness of other regions of the sole 200 is relatively large. It can act as an anti-torque and correct the step.
在本实施例中,所述中沉槽202的内外两侧边缘分别呈朝相向侧弯曲的弧线,所述8字型沉槽内侧的鞋底200顶面向上凸起形成与内足弓弧度相匹配的内弓面23,所述8字型沉槽外侧的鞋底200顶面向上凸起形成与外足弓弧度相匹配的外弓面24,通过内弓面23与内足弓相抵配合,通过外弓面24与外足弓相抵配合,再加上上述凸弧面22,使得本实施例鞋底200与脚底贴合良好,大大增强穿着舒适度。In this embodiment, the inner and outer side edges of the middle sinking groove 202 respectively have an arc curved toward the opposite side, and the sole 200 of the inner side of the 8-shaped sinking groove is upwardly convexly formed to form an arc with the inner arch. a matching inner bow surface 23, the top of the sole 200 on the outer side of the 8-shaped sinker is upwardly convex to form an outer bow surface 24 matching the curvature of the outer arch, and the inner arch surface 23 is matched with the inner arch and passes through The outer bow surface 24 is matched with the outer arch, and the convex arc surface 22 is added to make the sole 200 of the embodiment fit well with the sole of the foot, thereby greatly enhancing wearing comfort.
进一步地,所述鞋底200前部顶面设有具有三个端部的人字形凸起25,所述人字形凸起25的第一端部延伸至鞋底200顶面前侧边缘,第二端部延伸至鞋底200顶面内侧边缘,第三端部延伸至鞋底200顶面外侧边缘,该人字形凸起25在实际使用中可起到防滑的作用,特别是在前脚掌落地或离地的时候。Further, the front surface of the sole 200 is provided with a herringbone protrusion 25 having three ends, the first end of the chevron protrusion 25 extending to the front side edge of the sole 200, and the second end Extending to the inner side edge of the top surface of the sole 200, the third end portion extends to the outer edge of the top surface of the sole 200. The herringbone protrusion 25 can play a non-slip effect in actual use, especially when the forefoot is grounded or off the ground. .
在本实施例中,所述第一端部和第二端部之间的鞋底200顶面设为第一区域,所述第一端部与第三端部之间的鞋底200顶面设为第二区域,所述人字形凸起25与8字型沉槽之间的鞋底200顶面设为第三区域,所述第一区域、第二区域和第三区域上分别设有按摩结构。所述按摩结构可为若干间隔分布的按摩小珠26,利用该若干按摩小珠26与脚底相应穴位进行柔性刺激,达到按摩功效;所述按摩结构还可为由按摩小珠26及连接按摩小珠26的按摩凸条27组成的按摩链,进一步所述按摩凸条27沿其轴向延伸方向上间隔设置有气流槽28,由此既可达到按摩的功效,又能够在按摩凸条27与脚底之间形成气体循环流通通道,达到透气除臭功效,大大提升穿着舒适性。In this embodiment, the top surface of the sole 200 between the first end portion and the second end portion is set as a first region, and the top surface of the sole 200 between the first end portion and the third end portion is set to The second area, the top surface of the sole 200 between the chevron protrusion 25 and the 8-shaped sinker is set as a third area, and the first area, the second area and the third area are respectively provided with a massage structure. The massage structure may be a plurality of spaced apart massage beads 26, and the plurality of massage beads 26 and the corresponding acupuncture points of the soles of the feet are used for flexible stimulation to achieve a massage effect; the massage structure may also be massaged by the beads 26 and connected to the massage. a massage chain composed of the massage ribs 27 of the beads 26, further the massage ribs 27 are spaced apart from each other in the axial extension direction thereof to provide an air flow groove 28, thereby achieving the massage effect and the massage ridges 27 and A gas circulation passage is formed between the soles of the feet to achieve a gas permeable and deodorizing effect, which greatly improves wearing comfort.
以上显示和描述了本发明创造的基本原理和主要特征及本发明的优点,本行业的技术人员应该了解,本发明不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本发明的原理,在不脱离本发明创造精神和范围的前提下,本发明还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内,本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above, and those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and that the above description and the description are merely illustrative of the present invention. The present invention is subject to various modifications and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and the scope of the invention is intended to be The claims and their equivalents are defined.
Claims (10)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710252501.2A CN106820423A (en) | 2017-04-18 | 2017-04-18 | A kind of shoe-pad or sole for meeting ergonomics |
| CN201710252501.2 | 2017-04-18 |
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| WO2018192262A1 true WO2018192262A1 (en) | 2018-10-25 |
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| CN (1) | CN106820423A (en) |
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| US11744322B2 (en) | 2018-05-08 | 2023-09-05 | Puma SE | Sole of a shoe, particularly an athletic shoe |
| US11926115B2 (en) | 2018-05-08 | 2024-03-12 | Puma SE | Method for producing a sole of a shoe, in particular of a sports shoe |
| US12478134B2 (en) | 2019-10-21 | 2025-11-25 | Puma SE | Article of footwear |
| US12064003B2 (en) | 2020-10-28 | 2024-08-20 | Puma SE | Articles of footwear with support structures |
| US12109775B2 (en) | 2021-12-22 | 2024-10-08 | Puma SE | Method for producing a sole of a shoe |
| US12408728B2 (en) | 2023-03-03 | 2025-09-09 | Decker Branch Llc | Anti-fatigue shoe apparatus |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106820423A (en) | 2017-06-13 |
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