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WO2018190747A1 - Dispositif d'avertissement d'urgence concernant une menace à la sécurité personnelle - Google Patents

Dispositif d'avertissement d'urgence concernant une menace à la sécurité personnelle Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018190747A1
WO2018190747A1 PCT/RU2017/000653 RU2017000653W WO2018190747A1 WO 2018190747 A1 WO2018190747 A1 WO 2018190747A1 RU 2017000653 W RU2017000653 W RU 2017000653W WO 2018190747 A1 WO2018190747 A1 WO 2018190747A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
signal
ring
user
housing
processor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/RU2017/000653
Other languages
English (en)
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Леонид Михайлович БЕРЕЩАНСКИЙ
Никита Олегович ЛОБАЧЕВ
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of WO2018190747A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018190747A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M19/00—Current supply arrangements for telephone systems
    • H04M19/02—Current supply arrangements for telephone systems providing ringing current or supervisory tones, e.g. dialling tone or busy tone
    • H04M19/04—Current supply arrangements for telephone systems providing ringing current or supervisory tones, e.g. dialling tone or busy tone the ringing-current being generated at the substations
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • G08B25/10—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using wireless transmission systems
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M11/00—Telephonic communication systems specially adapted for combination with other electrical systems
    • H04M11/04—Telephonic communication systems specially adapted for combination with other electrical systems with alarm systems, e.g. fire, police or burglar alarm systems

Definitions

  • the claimed utility model relates to the field of informing a person of certain subjects about a person’s emergency, sending an alert to these subjects, a call for help and the location of a person who needs help.
  • a device for alarming personal security threats comprising a housing made in the form of an annular element carried on the user's finger, in the inner cavity of which a power source, a processor and a signal transmission unit are mounted via wireless communication to an externally located receiver of this signal, as well as outward from the housing to its outer side, a button for initiating the generation of the specified signal, which is an alert signaling a threat to personal safety user, characterized in that said button for initiating the generation of a signal that is an alarm signal about a threat to the personal safety of the user is displayed outside on the outer surface of the ring-shaped element in the second and third quadrants in a clockwise direction, the electronic components are mounted on the ring-shaped built-in cavity element of a flexible board in the form of a tape, the power source is located in the upper part of the body of the ring-shaped element on the inner surface of this g the main board on the back of which is placed in relation to the power source a microprocessor board, which is a
  • a disadvantage of the known solution is the low adaptability and, as a result, the insufficient reliability of the operation of the device.
  • This is due to the fact that all elements of the component structure are mounted on a flexible bus, that is, the flexible tape itself is the holder of all electronic components of the device.
  • the installation of such a tape inside the ring case is free, that is, the tape simply fits into the ring so that the button is brought out and the processor unit is located in the cavity of the upper part of the case.
  • the ring belongs to wearable personal objects and therefore is constantly in dynamics, that is, it is shaken, strikes, inertial loads act on it, etc. Such external loads, as a rule, lead to the fact that they are transmitted and to everything that is inside the ring.
  • an alarm device for personal security threats or health problems comprising a housing made in the form of a ring worn on the user's finger, in the inner cavity of which is mounted a power source, a processor and a signal transmission unit via wireless communication to an externally located the receiver of this signal, as well as the physical button brought out from the housing in its lower part to initiate the generation of the specified signal, which is a warning signal of a threat to the user's personal safety or health condition, as well as a bus in the form of a flexible tape located in the cavity of the ring, a power source in the form of a flat battery located in the upper part of the housing, a single-chip Bluetooth controller with an integrated processor that implements the functions of the processor and unit signal transmission, antenna, while an LED indicator is output from the housing, and a vibration motor is placed in the cavity of the housing for issuing tactile vibration signals when a button is pressed to initiate the generation of a signal which is an alarm signal about a threat to the user's personal safety or a
  • the design of a personal security alarm device carried in the form of a ring is carried on a user's hand.
  • This device informs certain subjects about a person getting into an emergency situation in which this person needs help. In particular, it is a threat to personal safety or a violation of the state of health.
  • a personal safety hazard alarm device comprises a housing made in the form of a ring or a ring that is worn on a user's finger, in the inner cavity of which a power source, processor means and a signal transmission unit are mounted via wireless communication to an externally located receiver of this signal, and the button that is brought out from the case to its outside for initiating the generation of the specified signal, which is an alarm signaling a threat to personal safety User STI.
  • This physical button for initiating the generation of a signal which is an alarm signal about a threat to the user's personal safety, is brought out on the outer surface of the ring-shaped element in the second and third quadrants in a clockwise direction.
  • Electronic components are mounted in the cavity of a ring or ring. These components include a power supply, a processor, and a unit. transmitting a signal via wireless communication to an externally located receiver of this signal, as well as a physical button brought out from the housing in its lower part to initiate the generation of the specified signal, which is an alarm signal about a threat to the user's personal safety or a violation of his health condition, as well as rings placed in the cavity a bus in the form of a flexible tape located in the upper part of the housing a power supply in the form of a flat-shaped battery, a single-chip Bluetooth controller with built-in a processor that performs the functions of a processor and signal transmission unit, an antenna, while an LED indicator is output from the housing, and a vibromotor is placed in the cavity of the housing to provide tactile vibration signals when a button is pressed to initiate the generation of a signal that is an alarm signaling a threat to the user's personal safety or violation of health.
  • the device is equipped with a circuit board located in the upper
  • this device can be additionally equipped with a positioning unit associated with the controller for transmitting in the signal packet an alarm signaling a threat to the user's personal safety and location coordinates.
  • a signal receiving unit from a computerized means for inputting a signal to cancel sending a signal, which is an alarm signal about a threat to the user's personal safety.
  • FIG. 1 and 2 A specific implementation of such a device is shown in FIG. 1 and 2, in which the positions indicate the following components of the ring or ring: 1- LED indicator (LED), 2 - bus in the form of a flat flexible cable such as tape, 3 - physical button, 4 - voltage regulator, 5 - flat battery (rectangular in plan), 6 - permanent magnets, 7 - Bluetooth controller with an integrated processor that performs the functions of a processor and signal transmission unit, 8 - antenna for the module Bluetooth controller, 9 - vibration motor, 10 - two contacts for connecting the charger.
  • the housing 11 of this device can be made of any known material and in shape resembles a ring or ring, is detachable.
  • a single-chip Bluetooth controller with an integrated processor for example, the CC2540 Bluetooth chip
  • a single-chip Bluetooth controller with an integrated processor that functions as a processor and signal transmission unit can be used.
  • AT76C551 is a single-chip controller designed to organize high-speed transmission of data over a radio channel over short distances in the allowed radio frequency range of ISM.
  • the AT76C551 contains an RF processor. This processor performs all the processing, including modulation and demodulation, of the digital stream according to the Bluetooth standard.
  • the device controls the transceiver and a predetermined speech coffee machine.
  • the AT76C551 contains the ARM7TDMI microprocessor core, which supports working with external and internal memory via a standard microprocessor interface.
  • a feature of the claimed device is the use of voltage regulator 4 (power).
  • the clock frequency of microprocessors is growing steadily and reaches high values. Increasing the clock frequency of the microprocessor is accompanied by a significant increase in its power consumption, which, accordingly, leads to an increase in the temperature of the processor chip.
  • the power consumption of microprocessors is also affected by the increase in the number of transistors on its chip (the more modern the processor, the higher the degree of integration it has).
  • CMOS transistors which form the basis of microprocessors, consume scanty currents when closed, but when it comes to several million transistors located on the processor chip, this is no longer neglected. CMOS transistors carry out the main energy consumption at the moment of its switching on, and, naturally, the more often the transistors switch, the more energy they consume. Thus, the processor chip begins to heat up very much, which leads to a significant deterioration
  • the use of a voltage regulator allows you to control the temperature of the operating mode of the processor to increase its durability and operational reliability, it is therefore important that the processor unit is in a cavity of a closed volume and does not have ventilation.
  • a feature of the claimed solution is its layout. So, we use a rigid board located at the top of the ring and inside the latter, on which a single-chip Bluetooth controller is placed, an antenna is a voltage regulator, the indicated battery is placed under the board, and the vibromotor is attached to the bottom of the board and is located along the specified battery.
  • a flexible tire is used as a connection element and an element for attaching individual components to it.
  • the bus is attached at one end to the board on the processor side and passed inside the ring along the bus to the interface section of the second and third quadrants in a clockwise direction.
  • the LED indicator is brought out of the housing outward in the area between a physical button and a board, and on the interface section of the second and third quadrants in the clockwise direction, two permanent magnets and two contacts for connecting the charger are fixed and pulled out from the housing.
  • the tire is made with ears 12 for attaching it to the wall of the tire and eliminating its displacement.
  • a battery of a non-removable or non-replaceable type requires the use of rechargeable batteries.
  • two contact bodies brought out to the outside are used, which must correspond to the contacts on the charger (charger not shown).
  • the use of the contact circuit for connecting to the charger is due to the fact that the housing bus in the part in which these contacts are located has very small transverse dimensions, within which the usual plug contacts do not fit. Therefore, in the claimed ring, the contacts are contact pads of the point type, which should adjoin the same contact pads on the charger.
  • the ring itself despite its balance, is an unstable structure that will not be held upright when charging.
  • the contact zone there are two permanent magnets that hold the ring in a predetermined position on the charger.
  • the battery 5 feeds all the actions.
  • the vibration motor 9 when interacting with the vibration motor control board and the Bluetooth module, controller 7 vibrates all the while holding this physical button 3.
  • the Bluetooth module detects the expiration of this predetermined time and routes the signal through this Bluetooth module, using the antenna 8 to the associated mobile device to perform further specific scenarios.
  • LED 1 can indicate system health.
  • the panic button is located on the outer surface of the product - at the bottom of the ring bar, this allows you to send an alarm and its location with a single motion of the finger, even when restricting the movement of human hands.
  • the layout architecture provides that the electronic part is made in the form of a monoblock inserted into a socket in a ring or in the form of mounting on a flexible bus.
  • the layout is used, according to which all the main electronic components responsible for the operation of the device are mounted, in fact, on one and the other side of the rigid board. And additional elements are mounted on a flexible bus, which has the ability to lie down fixedly in the bus.
  • the board forms a monoblock with constant and indestructible from external influences electrical connections.
  • a person in an emergency and who needs help can use smartphone software and / or a special wearable electronic device (for example, a ring on his finger) to send an alarm and his location to certain subjects.
  • smartphone software and / or a special wearable electronic device (for example, a ring on his finger) to send an alarm and his location to certain subjects.
  • a special wearable electronic device for example, a ring on his finger
  • a person after registering in a network system, can enter into groups previously established or created by the users themselves.
  • User groups can be classified according to various criteria, for example, university graduates of such and such, colleagues at work of such and such, motorcyclists, residents of the district of such and such, diasporas by nationality and others.
  • the user can independently determine in advance (the choice can be made in advance in software for smartphones), to whom the alarm will be sent and its location when you click on the panic button in the program for smartphones (soft button) and / or on a separate wearable electronic device (for example, a ring on your finger) (hard button).
  • proxies their confirmation will be required to be included in the list of proxies of the user.
  • An alarm along with the user's location can be sent to certain subjects using any communication system (GSM, CDMA, wi-fi, WTMAX, Bluetooth, etc.).
  • GSM Global System for Mobile Communications
  • the network system implies software for mobile devices (operating systems AppleiOS, GoogleAndroid, Microsoft Windows Mobile and others), a web version and a server part for implementing various scenarios.
  • One embodiment implies that after sending a signal to the police, the user receives a call on his phone in order to clarify the situation. If there is no answer to the call, a police squad is sent to the user's location.
  • the second embodiment implies that the police receive a digital signal with the user's location and send an outfit to him. After receiving the alarm, the corresponding recipients of this signal will be able to monitor the movements of the user on the map until the alarm ends. (Recipients of the alarm signal will be able to view the alarm card of the call, on which there will be detailed information on the call - the location at the time of the call, if available - the route of the caller’s movement, his current location, response status of other response entities, chat to coordinate the actions of response entities, etc. )
  • This utility model is industrially applicable, it allows to increase the manufacturability of the structure to increase its operational reliability and simplify installation.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un dispositif d'avertissement d'urgence qui se présente comme un anneau porté sur un doigt de l'utilisateur dans la cavité interne duquel on a monté une source d'alimentation, un processeur, et un bloc de transfert du signal via une liaison sans fil sur un récepteur du même signal placé à l'extérieur ainsi qu'un bouton-pression physique monté dans sa partie inférieure pour générer ledit signal indiquant une menace à la sécurité personnelle de l'utilisateur ou de perturbation de l'état de santé. Le dispositif comprend également des contacts pour brancher un dispositif de charge et deux aimants permanents pour retenir l'anneau sur le dispositif de charge lorsqu'il est chargé.
PCT/RU2017/000653 2017-04-11 2017-09-06 Dispositif d'avertissement d'urgence concernant une menace à la sécurité personnelle Ceased WO2018190747A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2017112097 2017-04-11
RU2017112097 2017-04-11

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2018190747A1 true WO2018190747A1 (fr) 2018-10-18

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/RU2017/000653 Ceased WO2018190747A1 (fr) 2017-04-11 2017-09-06 Dispositif d'avertissement d'urgence concernant une menace à la sécurité personnelle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2018190747A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111387964A (zh) * 2020-03-20 2020-07-10 潍坊医学院附属医院 一种用于高血压治疗的血压报警器
US11262798B2 (en) * 2017-10-25 2022-03-01 Lazy Design Private Limited Wearable electronic device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2627754Y (zh) * 2003-05-20 2004-07-21 黄明吉 手掌型手机携带套结构
RU2480862C2 (ru) * 2008-09-08 2013-04-27 Интел Корпорейшн Системная плата, включающая модуль над кристаллом, непосредственно закрепленным на системной плате
RU162348U1 (ru) * 2015-07-24 2016-06-10 Леонид Михайлович Берещанский Устройство тревожного оповещения об угрозе личной безопасности
RU168426U1 (ru) * 2016-03-21 2017-02-02 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Самарский государственный университет путей сообщения" (СамГУПС) Телеметрический датчик контроля бодрствования водителя транспортного средства

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2627754Y (zh) * 2003-05-20 2004-07-21 黄明吉 手掌型手机携带套结构
RU2480862C2 (ru) * 2008-09-08 2013-04-27 Интел Корпорейшн Системная плата, включающая модуль над кристаллом, непосредственно закрепленным на системной плате
RU162348U1 (ru) * 2015-07-24 2016-06-10 Леонид Михайлович Берещанский Устройство тревожного оповещения об угрозе личной безопасности
RU168426U1 (ru) * 2016-03-21 2017-02-02 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Самарский государственный университет путей сообщения" (СамГУПС) Телеметрический датчик контроля бодрствования водителя транспортного средства

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11262798B2 (en) * 2017-10-25 2022-03-01 Lazy Design Private Limited Wearable electronic device
CN111387964A (zh) * 2020-03-20 2020-07-10 潍坊医学院附属医院 一种用于高血压治疗的血压报警器
CN111387964B (zh) * 2020-03-20 2023-05-05 潍坊医学院附属医院 一种用于高血压治疗的血压报警器

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