WO2018187896A1 - Call establishment method and apparatus - Google Patents
Call establishment method and apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- WO2018187896A1 WO2018187896A1 PCT/CN2017/079864 CN2017079864W WO2018187896A1 WO 2018187896 A1 WO2018187896 A1 WO 2018187896A1 CN 2017079864 W CN2017079864 W CN 2017079864W WO 2018187896 A1 WO2018187896 A1 WO 2018187896A1
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- terminal
- call
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L65/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
- H04L65/1066—Session management
- H04L65/1069—Session establishment or de-establishment
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/40—Connection management for selective distribution or broadcast
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W84/00—Network topologies
- H04W84/02—Hierarchically pre-organised networks, e.g. paging networks, cellular networks, WLAN [Wireless Local Area Network] or WLL [Wireless Local Loop]
- H04W84/04—Large scale networks; Deep hierarchical networks
- H04W84/08—Trunked mobile radio systems
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of through communication technologies, and in particular, to a call establishment method and apparatus.
- Terminals in the field of professional mobile communication usually have a pass-through mode, and the terminal standard establishes a call, group call and full call function for them, but these call models do not cover all the communication scene requirements of the user. For example, when the terminal is in a group call, there may be a need to separately make a call with another terminal in the group call without being interfered by other terminals.
- the terminal when a terminal in a group call needs to perform private communication with another terminal in the group call, the terminal first sends a break message in the group call common channel, and interrupts the group call. A separate call to another terminal in the group call is then established through the common channel of the group call in which it is located.
- the terminal forcibly interrupts the group call and directly establishes a separate call with the other terminal in the group call common channel, and the established call is easily interrupted by the re-initiated group call, and the communication effect is not it is good.
- the present invention provides a call setup method and apparatus.
- the terminal uses the method to establish a call on a private channel without being interrupted by a group call, and the communication effect is better.
- a first aspect of the present invention provides a call setup method for a first terminal, the method comprising the steps of: determining information about a private channel used to establish a call when a call needs to be established with a second terminal in the common channel Wherein the private channel is an idle channel different from the common channel; a call is established with the second terminal over the private channel. It can be seen that when the first terminal needs to establish a call with the second terminal, the first terminal determines the private channel information used to establish the call by using the technical solution of the present invention, and establishes a call with the second terminal through the private channel. The established call will not be interrupted by the group call, and the communication effect is better.
- a second aspect of the present invention provides a private call setup apparatus, which is applied to a first terminal, the apparatus comprising: a channel confirming unit, configured to determine information of a private channel used to establish a call; wherein the private channel is different An idle channel on the common channel; a call setup unit, configured to pass the The private channel establishes a call with the second terminal.
- a third aspect of the present invention provides another private call establishing apparatus, which is applied to a first terminal, including: a first memory and a first processor; wherein the first memory is connected to the first processor, and is configured to: And storing the program and the data generated in the running of the program; the first processor is configured to run the program in the first memory to implement the following function: when it is required to establish a call with the second terminal in the common channel, determine the use Information for establishing a private channel of the call; wherein the private channel is an idle channel different from the common channel; a call is established with the second terminal through the private channel.
- the determining, by the common channel, the call setup request information is sent to the second terminal by using the common channel, and receiving the private channel information that is sent by the second terminal. Representing information that accepts the call setup request.
- the determining, by the public channel, information about a private channel for establishing a call includes: sending, by using the common channel, call setup request information including private channel information to the second terminal; and receiving, by the second terminal, Representing information that accepts the call setup request.
- the establishing, by the private channel, the call with the second terminal includes: jumping from the common channel to the private channel; sending, by using the private channel, to the second terminal a call setup request; receiving, by the second terminal, information indicating that the call setup request is accepted, and establishing a private call with the second terminal.
- the first terminal further stores the suspension duration information; after the first terminal establishes a call with the second terminal by using the private channel, the method further includes: when the second terminal is When the sending of the call information ends, or when the receiving of the call information sent by the second terminal ends, the timing is started; if the time period reaches the suspension duration, the call information sent by the second terminal is not received, and there is no more Sending call information to the second terminal, then jumping to the common channel.
- the sending, by using the common channel, the call setup request information that includes the private channel information to the second terminal includes: detecting whether the first time slot in the current common channel is occupied; if the public If the first time slot in the channel is not occupied, sending call setup request information including private channel information to the second terminal through the first time slot in the common channel; if the first time in the common channel If the slot is occupied, the call setup request information including the private channel information is sent to the second terminal through the second slot in the common channel.
- a fourth aspect of the present invention provides another private call setup method, which is applied to a second terminal, the method comprising: responding to an operation performed by the first terminal to determine information for establishing a private channel of a call; Establishing a call with the first terminal. It can be seen that in the private call setup method of the present invention, the second terminal establishes a call with the first terminal in a private channel different from the common channel. The established call will not be interrupted by the group call, and the communication effect is better.
- a fifth aspect of the present invention provides another private call establishing apparatus, which is applied to a second terminal, and includes: an operation response unit, configured to perform an operation of determining information of a private channel for establishing a call, performed by the first terminal; And a unit, configured to establish a call with the first terminal by using the private channel.
- a sixth aspect of the present invention provides another private call establishing apparatus, which is applied to a second terminal, including: a second memory and a second processor; wherein the second memory is connected to the second processor, and is configured to: And storing the program and the data generated in the running of the program; the second processor is configured to run the program in the second memory, and implement the following function: determining information about the private channel used to establish the call in response to the first terminal performing An operation of establishing a call with the first terminal over the private channel.
- the operation performed by the first terminal to determine information for establishing a private channel of the call includes: receiving call setup request information that includes information of the private channel sent by the first terminal through the common channel. Sending to the first terminal information indicating that the call setup request is accepted.
- the operation performed by the first terminal to determine information for establishing a private channel of the call includes: receiving call setup request information sent by the first terminal through a common channel; and to the first terminal Sending information containing private channel information characterizing the acceptance of the call setup request.
- the second terminal stores the suspension duration information; after the second terminal establishes a call with the first terminal by using the private channel, the method further includes: when the first terminal is When the sending of the call information ends, or when the receiving of the call information sent by the first terminal ends, the timing starts; if the time period reaches the suspension period, the call information sent by the first terminal is not received, and there is no more Sending call information to the first terminal, then jumping to the common channel.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a through group call according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for establishing a private call according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a private call according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a private call setup apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another private call setup apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another private call setup apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another private call setup apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a through communication scenario according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the terminal A wants to communicate with the terminal G.
- the terminal A directly sends a break message in the CH1 common channel, interrupts the group call, and then sends a call setup request to the terminal G through the common channel, and the terminal G accepts the call setup request sent by the terminal A, A and G establishes a call. Since A and G are private calls established in the common channel, and the common channel is shared by all the terminals in the CH1 pass-through group call, the call established by A and G is likely to be initiated by other terminals in CH1. The group call is interrupted and the communication effect is not good.
- the embodiment of the invention provides a private call setup method, which enables a stable call to be established between terminals without being interrupted by a group call.
- the call setup method proposed by the embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:
- the terminal A detects whether the first time slot in the common channel of the current group call CH1 is occupied.
- the terminal A sends the call setup request information including the private channel information to the terminal G by using the first time slot of the common channel of the CH1.
- step S203 is performed, and the terminal A sends the call setup request information including the private channel information to the terminal G through the second time slot of the common channel of the CH1;
- a direct-through group call channel is defined by two time slots, and the digital walkie-talkie is a half-duplex mode, and each call occupies one time slot.
- terminal A wants to send private call setup request information through the common channel of CH1, it first detects which time slot is occupied and which time slot is not occupied, and can be used to transmit information.
- the first time slot and the second time slot of the common channel may be occupied by the direct group call. If both the first time slot and the second time slot of the common channel of CH1 are occupied, the terminal A forcibly transmits the call setup request information to the terminal G through any one of the time slots.
- the terminal A in order to avoid a conflict between the call established between the terminals and the original pass-through group call, it is ensured that the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention can be smoothly implemented, and the direct-through group call only occupies one time of the common channel.
- the slot for example, sets the pass-through group call to occupy only the first time slot of the common channel, and the second time slot of the common channel is reserved for use as a call setup request message between the terminals.
- the terminal needs to send the call setup request information, it first detects whether the first time slot of the common channel is occupied, if not, directly transmits information through the first time slot; if the first time slot is occupied, passes the second The time slot transmits information, and two time slots are available for selection, so that the terminal can successfully implement the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention to establish a call.
- the terminal it is also possible to set the terminal to directly send the private call setup request information through the reserved second channel of the common channel.
- the embodiment of the present invention only explains in the foregoing manner that in the actual use, a time slot is reserved for the terminal for transmitting call setup request information, and the terminal preferentially sends call setup request information through the common channel idle time slot, and does not refer to the common channel.
- the method for dividing the time slot and the time slot occupied by the terminal are strictly defined.
- the terminal applying the private call setup method proposed by the embodiment of the present invention stores idle private channel information set by the user for establishing a call, and suspension duration information.
- the private channel is an idle channel different from the common channel where the terminal is located, and can be used to establish a separate call between terminals.
- the private channel information is not limited to being set by the user, but may also be determined by the terminal by scanning the idle channel. Further, the terminal may also use any feasible method to determine the idle channel information that can be used to establish a call, which is not strictly limited in the embodiment of the invention.
- the user can configure the private channel information stored by the terminal. Specifically, the user may configure the same private channel information or different private channel information for different terminals. When the user configures different private channel information for different terminals, each terminal stores one or more different private channel information. When the terminal needs to establish a call, it randomly selects a private channel from the private channel stored by itself. , can be used to establish a call.
- the same plurality of private channel information is stored in each terminal.
- the terminal needs to establish a private call, since the private channels available to each terminal are the same, it may happen that other terminals have occupied a part of the private channel. Therefore, before sending the private call setup request, the terminal needs to first detect which private channels are idle private. The channel sends the idle private channel information to the other party, and the two parties establish a private call in the idle private channel.
- the terminal A in the through-group call CH1 needs to establish a private call connection with the terminal G in the CH1
- the terminal A selects a private channel that can establish a private call according to the above method, and then the terminal A generates a private channel information including the selected one.
- the private call setup request information is sent to the terminal G through the common channel of the direct group call CH1 currently located.
- the terminal A knows information such as the ID identification information of the terminal G, and according to the identification information of the terminal G, the terminal A can accurately transmit the private call setup request information to the terminal G.
- the terminal G receives the call setup request information sent by the terminal A.
- the terminal G After the terminal A sends the call setup request information to the terminal G, the terminal G receives the call setup request information, and can parse the information of the private channel sent by the terminal A from the received call setup request information. If the terminal G can establish a private call with the terminal A, the terminal G accepts the call setup request sent by the terminal A.
- the terminal G sends, to the terminal A, information indicating that the call setup request is accepted.
- the terminal G confirms that the call can be established with the terminal A, and after receiving the call setup request sent by the terminal A, sends feedback information to the terminal A, that is, sends a message indicating that the call setup request is accepted.
- the terminal G sends the information indicating that the call setup request is accepted to the terminal A through the current time slot, that is, the slot A of the common channel sends the call setup request information to the terminal G through the time slot of the common channel. Then, the terminal G transmits information indicating that the call setup request is accepted to the terminal A through the same time slot. For example, assuming that the terminal A sends a call setup request to the terminal G through the first time slot of the common channel, the terminal G also transmits information indicating the acceptance of the call setup request to the terminal A through the first time slot of the common channel.
- the terminal A transmits the call request information including the private channel information to the terminal G, and in the process, the terminal A informs the terminal G to establish the private channel of the call.
- the information is such that both terminal A and terminal G determine private channel information for establishing a call, respectively.
- the subsequent operation of establishing a call on the private channel can be performed to implement separate call setup. It can be said that the private channel for establishing a call is determined between the terminal A and the terminal G, which is a necessary premise for the terminal A and the terminal G to establish a call.
- the terminal G informs the terminal A of the private channel information used to establish the call.
- the terminal A when the terminal A needs to establish a call with the terminal G, the terminal A directly sends the call setup request information to the terminal G without carrying the private channel information.
- the terminal G when receiving the call setup request information sent by the terminal A, the terminal G sends the response information to the terminal A, and carries the private channel information for establishing the call to inform the terminal A which private channel should be used to establish the call.
- the foregoing step S202 is specifically that the terminal A sends the call setup request information to the terminal G through the first time slot of the common channel of the CH1; the foregoing step S203 is specifically that the terminal A passes the common channel of the CH1.
- the second time slot sends the call setup request information to the terminal G.
- the foregoing step S205 specifically sends the terminal G to the terminal A to send the information indicating the accepted call setup request including the private channel information.
- the terminal G jumps to the private channel sent by the terminal A.
- the terminal G accepts the private call setup request sent by the terminal A, and has parsed the private channel information from the call setup request information sent by the terminal A, or informs the terminal A of the private channel information, switches the channel, and jumps to the private channel.
- the terminal A receives the information sent by the terminal G to indicate that the call setup request is accepted.
- the terminal A does not send the private channel information to the terminal G in advance through the step S202 or the step S203
- the information received by the terminal A to represent the call setup request is further included in the step S207, and the private channel information is further included.
- A determines on which private channel the call should be established.
- the terminal A jumps to the private channel.
- the terminal A After receiving the information sent by the terminal G to indicate that the private call setup request is accepted, the terminal A switches. The channel, jumps to the above private channel.
- the terminal A sends a call setup request to the terminal G by using a private channel.
- the terminal A After the terminal A jumps to the private channel, it sends a call setup request to the terminal G through the private channel according to the identification information of the terminal G known in advance.
- the terminal G receives a call setup request sent by the terminal A through the private channel, and sends information indicating that the call setup request is accepted to the terminal A.
- the terminal G After the terminal G jumps to the private channel, when the terminal A sends a call setup request, the terminal G can receive the call setup request. At the same time, after receiving the call setup request, the terminal G accepts the call setup request and sends information indicating that the call setup request is accepted to the terminal A.
- the terminal may also establish a call by means of no answer. That is, after the terminal A sends a call setup request to the terminal G, the terminal G accepts the call setup request, directly establishes a private call with the terminal A, and starts private communication with the terminal A, and does not need to reply to the terminal A with information indicating that the call setup request is accepted. Specifically, after receiving the call setup request, the terminal responds, and the user sets the terminal by using the frequency writing software.
- step S210 after receiving the call setup request sent by the terminal A, the terminal G directly establishes a call with the terminal A, and does not need to Terminal A sends a reply message.
- the terminal A receives the information that is sent by the terminal G and represents the acceptance of the call setup request, and establishes a private call with the terminal G.
- the terminal A establishes a call with the terminal G after receiving the information sent by the terminal G through the private channel to characterize the acceptance of the call setup request. As shown in FIG. 3, at this time, the terminal A and the terminal G establish a call on the private channel other than the common channel of CH1.
- step S211 the terminal A does not receive the information sent by the terminal G to represent the accept call setup request, but directly Establish a private call with terminal G.
- the terminal A If the terminal A does not receive the call information sent by the terminal G during the suspension duration stored in the terminal A, and the terminal A does not send the call information to the terminal G again, the terminal A performs step S213 and jumps to the through group. Calling the common channel of CH1;
- the terminal G performs step S213 and jumps to The through group calls the common channel of CH1.
- the terminal A After the terminal A sends the call information to the terminal G, or the terminal A receives the group call information sent by the terminal G, the terminal A enters the suspended state, and if the suspension state ends, the terminal G receives the transmission. Calling the information, or sending the call information to the terminal G again, the terminal A and the terminal G maintain the established call; if the terminal A does not receive the call information sent by the terminal G during the end of the suspended state, and the terminal A does not return to the terminal again G sends the call information, and the terminal A jumps back to the common channel of the direct group call CH1 where the original is located.
- the terminal G when the terminal G sends the call information to the terminal A, or the terminal G receives the group call information sent by the terminal A, the terminal G enters the suspended state. If the terminal G receives the terminal A, the terminal G receives the terminal A. Call information, or the terminal G sends the call information to the terminal A again, and the terminal G maintains the established call with the terminal A; if the terminal G does not receive the call information sent by the terminal A during the end of the suspended state, and the terminal G does not have When the call information is sent to the terminal A again, the terminal G jumps back to the common channel of the direct group call CH1 where the original one is located.
- the terminal A and the terminal G firstly communicate with each other through the common channel, and mutually confirm the information of the private channel, and then both the terminal A and the terminal G jump to the confirmed private channel to establish a call. .
- the established call will not be affected by the group call, and will not be interrupted by the group call, and the communication effect is better.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a call setup apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the apparatus is applied to a first terminal, and includes: a channel confirming unit 401, configured to determine information about a private channel used to establish a call;
- the private channel is an idle channel different from the common channel;
- the call establishing unit 402 is configured to establish a call with the second terminal by using the private channel.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another call establishing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the apparatus is applied to a first terminal, and includes: a first memory 501 and a first processor 502; wherein the first memory 501 and the The first processor 502 is connected to store data generated in a program and a program; the first processor 502 is configured to run a program in the first memory 501 to implement the following functions: when needed and a common channel
- the private channel for establishing the call is determined.
- Information wherein the private channel is an idle channel different from the common channel; a call is established with the second terminal over the private channel.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another call setup apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the apparatus is applied to a second terminal, and includes: an operation response unit 601, configured to determine, according to the first terminal, a private used to establish a call. The operation of the information of the channel; the processing unit 602, configured to establish a call with the first terminal by using the private channel.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another call setup apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the apparatus is applied to a second terminal, including: a second memory 701 and a second processor 702; wherein the second memory 701 and the The second processor 702 is connected to store the program and the data generated during the running of the program.
- the second processor 702 is configured to run the program in the second memory 701 to implement the following functions: executing in response to the first terminal An operation of determining information for establishing a private channel of a call; establishing, by the private channel, a call with the first terminal.
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Abstract
Description
本发明涉及直通通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种呼叫建立方法及装置。The present invention relates to the field of through communication technologies, and in particular, to a call establishment method and apparatus.
专业移动通信领域的终端通常具有直通模式,终端标准为其确立了个呼、组呼和全呼功能,但是这些呼叫模型并没有覆盖用户所有的通信场景需求。例如当终端处于群组呼叫中时,可能会遇到需要单独与群组呼叫中的另一个终端进行呼叫,而不被其它终端干扰的需求。Terminals in the field of professional mobile communication usually have a pass-through mode, and the terminal standard establishes a call, group call and full call function for them, but these call models do not cover all the communication scene requirements of the user. For example, when the terminal is in a group call, there may be a need to separately make a call with another terminal in the group call without being interfered by other terminals.
在现有技术中,当处于群组呼叫中的终端需要与群组呼叫中另一终端进行私有通信时,终端首先在所在的群组呼叫公共信道中发送打断消息,打断群组呼叫,然后通过所在的群组呼叫的公共信道,建立与群组呼叫中另一终端的单独呼叫。在上述呼叫建立过程中,终端强行打断群组呼叫,并直接在群组呼叫公共信道中建立与另一终端的单独呼叫,建立的呼叫容易被再次发起的群组呼叫打断,通信效果不好。In the prior art, when a terminal in a group call needs to perform private communication with another terminal in the group call, the terminal first sends a break message in the group call common channel, and interrupts the group call. A separate call to another terminal in the group call is then established through the common channel of the group call in which it is located. During the above call setup process, the terminal forcibly interrupts the group call and directly establishes a separate call with the other terminal in the group call common channel, and the established call is easily interrupted by the re-initiated group call, and the communication effect is not it is good.
发明内容Summary of the invention
基于上述现有技术的缺陷和不足,本发明提出一种呼叫建立方法及装置,终端采用该方法在私有信道建立呼叫,不会被群组呼叫打断,通信效果更好。Based on the above drawbacks and deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a call setup method and apparatus. The terminal uses the method to establish a call on a private channel without being interrupted by a group call, and the communication effect is better.
本发明第一方面提供了一种呼叫建立方法,应用于第一终端,该方法包括以下步骤:当需要与公共信道中的第二终端建立呼叫时,确定出用于建立呼叫的私有信道的信息;其中,所述私有信道为不同于所述公共信道的空闲信道;通过所述私有信道与所述第二终端建立呼叫。可以看出,当第一终端需要与第二终端建立呼叫时,第一终端采用本发明技术方案确定出用于建立呼叫的私有信道信息,并通过私有信道与第二终端建立呼叫。建立起的呼叫,不会被群组呼叫打断,通信效果更好。A first aspect of the present invention provides a call setup method for a first terminal, the method comprising the steps of: determining information about a private channel used to establish a call when a call needs to be established with a second terminal in the common channel Wherein the private channel is an idle channel different from the common channel; a call is established with the second terminal over the private channel. It can be seen that when the first terminal needs to establish a call with the second terminal, the first terminal determines the private channel information used to establish the call by using the technical solution of the present invention, and establishes a call with the second terminal through the private channel. The established call will not be interrupted by the group call, and the communication effect is better.
本发明第二方面提供了一种私有呼叫建立装置,应用于第一终端,该装置包括:信道确认单元,用于确定出用于建立呼叫的私有信道的信息;其中,所述私有信道为不同于所述公共信道的空闲信道;呼叫建立单元,用于通过所述 私有信道与所述第二终端建立呼叫。A second aspect of the present invention provides a private call setup apparatus, which is applied to a first terminal, the apparatus comprising: a channel confirming unit, configured to determine information of a private channel used to establish a call; wherein the private channel is different An idle channel on the common channel; a call setup unit, configured to pass the The private channel establishes a call with the second terminal.
本发明第三方面提供了另一种私有呼叫建立装置,应用于第一终端,包括:第一存储器和第一处理器;其中,所述第一存储器与所述第一处理器连接,用于存储程序及程序运行中产生的数据;所述第一处理器,用于运行所述第一存储器中的程序,实现以下功能:当需要与公共信道中的第二终端建立呼叫时,确定出用于建立呼叫的私有信道的信息;其中,所述私有信道为不同于所述公共信道的空闲信道;通过所述私有信道与所述第二终端建立呼叫。A third aspect of the present invention provides another private call establishing apparatus, which is applied to a first terminal, including: a first memory and a first processor; wherein the first memory is connected to the first processor, and is configured to: And storing the program and the data generated in the running of the program; the first processor is configured to run the program in the first memory to implement the following function: when it is required to establish a call with the second terminal in the common channel, determine the use Information for establishing a private channel of the call; wherein the private channel is an idle channel different from the common channel; a call is established with the second terminal through the private channel.
在一个实现方式中,所述确定出用于建立呼叫的私有信道的信息,包括:通过所述公共信道向第二终端发送呼叫建立请求信息;接收所述第二终端发送的包含私有信道信息的,表征接受所述呼叫建立请求的信息。In an implementation, the determining, by the common channel, the call setup request information is sent to the second terminal by using the common channel, and receiving the private channel information that is sent by the second terminal. Representing information that accepts the call setup request.
在一个实现方式中,所述确定出用于建立呼叫的私有信道的信息,包括:通过所述公共信道向第二终端发送包含私有信道信息的呼叫建立请求信息;接收所述第二终端发送的,表征接受所述呼叫建立请求的信息。In an implementation manner, the determining, by the public channel, information about a private channel for establishing a call, includes: sending, by using the common channel, call setup request information including private channel information to the second terminal; and receiving, by the second terminal, Representing information that accepts the call setup request.
在一个实现方式中,所述通过所述私有信道与所述第二终端建立呼叫,包括:由所述公共信道跳转至所述私有信道;通过所述私有信道,向所述第二终端发送呼叫建立请求;接收所述第二终端发送的表征接受所述呼叫建立请求的信息,与所述第二终端建立私有呼叫。In an implementation manner, the establishing, by the private channel, the call with the second terminal includes: jumping from the common channel to the private channel; sending, by using the private channel, to the second terminal a call setup request; receiving, by the second terminal, information indicating that the call setup request is accepted, and establishing a private call with the second terminal.
在一个实现方式中,所述第一终端还存储挂起时长信息;所述第一终端通过所述私有信道与所述第二终端建立呼叫之后,该方法还包括:当向所述第二终端发送呼叫信息结束,或接收所述第二终端发送的呼叫信息结束时,开始计时;如果在计时时长到达所述挂起时长期间,没有接收到所述第二终端发送的呼叫信息,并且没有再次向所述第二终端发送呼叫信息,则跳转至所述公共信道。In an implementation manner, the first terminal further stores the suspension duration information; after the first terminal establishes a call with the second terminal by using the private channel, the method further includes: when the second terminal is When the sending of the call information ends, or when the receiving of the call information sent by the second terminal ends, the timing is started; if the time period reaches the suspension duration, the call information sent by the second terminal is not received, and there is no more Sending call information to the second terminal, then jumping to the common channel.
在一个实现方式中,所述通过所述公共信道向第二终端发送包含私有信道信息的呼叫建立请求信息,包括:检测当前所在的公共信道中的第一时隙是否被占用;如果所述公共信道中的第一时隙没有被占用,则通过所述公共信道中的所述第一时隙向第二终端发送包含私有信道信息的呼叫建立请求信息;如果所述公共信道中的第一时隙被占用,则通过所述公共信道中的第二时隙向第二终端发送包含私有信道信息的呼叫建立请求信息。 In an implementation manner, the sending, by using the common channel, the call setup request information that includes the private channel information to the second terminal includes: detecting whether the first time slot in the current common channel is occupied; if the public If the first time slot in the channel is not occupied, sending call setup request information including private channel information to the second terminal through the first time slot in the common channel; if the first time in the common channel If the slot is occupied, the call setup request information including the private channel information is sent to the second terminal through the second slot in the common channel.
本发明第四方面提供了另一种私有呼叫建立方法,应用于第二终端,该方法包括:响应第一终端执行的确定出用于建立呼叫的私有信道的信息的操作;通过所述私有信道,与所述第一终端建立呼叫。可以看出,在本发明所述的私有呼叫建立方法中,第二终端在不同于公共信道的私有信道中与第一终端建立呼叫。所建立的呼叫,不会被群组呼叫打断,通信效果更好。A fourth aspect of the present invention provides another private call setup method, which is applied to a second terminal, the method comprising: responding to an operation performed by the first terminal to determine information for establishing a private channel of a call; Establishing a call with the first terminal. It can be seen that in the private call setup method of the present invention, the second terminal establishes a call with the first terminal in a private channel different from the common channel. The established call will not be interrupted by the group call, and the communication effect is better.
本发明第五方面提供了另一种私有呼叫建立装置,应用于第二终端,包括:操作响应单元,用于响应第一终端执行的确定出用于建立呼叫的私有信道的信息的操作;处理单元,用于通过所述私有信道,与所述第一终端建立呼叫。A fifth aspect of the present invention provides another private call establishing apparatus, which is applied to a second terminal, and includes: an operation response unit, configured to perform an operation of determining information of a private channel for establishing a call, performed by the first terminal; And a unit, configured to establish a call with the first terminal by using the private channel.
本发明第六方面提供了另一种私有呼叫建立装置,应用于第二终端,包括:第二存储器和第二处理器;其中,所述第二存储器与所述第二处理器连接,用于存储程序及程序运行中产生的数据;所述第二处理器,用于运行所述第二存储器中的程序,实现以下功能:响应第一终端执行的确定出用于建立呼叫的私有信道的信息的操作;通过所述私有信道,与所述第一终端建立呼叫。A sixth aspect of the present invention provides another private call establishing apparatus, which is applied to a second terminal, including: a second memory and a second processor; wherein the second memory is connected to the second processor, and is configured to: And storing the program and the data generated in the running of the program; the second processor is configured to run the program in the second memory, and implement the following function: determining information about the private channel used to establish the call in response to the first terminal performing An operation of establishing a call with the first terminal over the private channel.
在一个实现方式中,所述响应第一终端执行的确定出用于建立呼叫的私有信道的信息的操作,包括:接收第一终端通过公共信道发送的,包含私有信道的信息的呼叫建立请求信息;向所述第一终端发送表征接受所述呼叫建立请求的信息。In an implementation manner, the operation performed by the first terminal to determine information for establishing a private channel of the call includes: receiving call setup request information that includes information of the private channel sent by the first terminal through the common channel. Sending to the first terminal information indicating that the call setup request is accepted.
在一个实现方式中,所述响应第一终端执行的确定出用于建立呼叫的私有信道的信息的操作,包括:接收第一终端通过公共信道发送的呼叫建立请求信息;向所述第一终端发送包含私有信道信息的,表征接受所述呼叫建立请求的信息。In an implementation manner, the operation performed by the first terminal to determine information for establishing a private channel of the call includes: receiving call setup request information sent by the first terminal through a common channel; and to the first terminal Sending information containing private channel information characterizing the acceptance of the call setup request.
在一个实现方式中,所述第二终端存储挂起时长信息;所述第二终端通过所述私有信道,与所述第一终端建立呼叫后,该方法还包括:当向所述第一终端发送呼叫信息结束,或接收所述第一终端发送的呼叫信息结束时,开始计时;如果在计时时长到达所述挂起时长期间,没有接收到所述第一终端发送的呼叫信息,并且没有再次向所述第一终端发送呼叫信息,则跳转至所述公共信道。In an implementation manner, the second terminal stores the suspension duration information; after the second terminal establishes a call with the first terminal by using the private channel, the method further includes: when the first terminal is When the sending of the call information ends, or when the receiving of the call information sent by the first terminal ends, the timing starts; if the time period reaches the suspension period, the call information sent by the first terminal is not received, and there is no more Sending call information to the first terminal, then jumping to the common channel.
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施 例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据提供的附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will be implemented The drawings used in the examples or the description of the prior art are briefly introduced. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are merely examples of the present invention, and those skilled in the art do not make creative work. Further drawings may also be obtained from the drawings provided.
图1是本发明实施例提供的一种直通组呼示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of a through group call according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例提供的一种私有呼叫建立方法的流程示意图;2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for establishing a private call according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例提供的一种私有呼叫示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of a private call according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明实施例提供的一种私有呼叫建立装置的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a private call setup apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明实施例提供的另一种私有呼叫建立装置的结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another private call setup apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图6是本发明实施例提供的另一种私有呼叫建立装置的结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another private call setup apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7是本发明实施例提供的另一种私有呼叫建立装置的结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another private call setup apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
图1为本发明实施例适用的一种直通通信场景示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a through communication scenario according to an embodiment of the present invention.
如图1所示,在CH1所示的直通组呼中,终端A想与终端G通信。在现有技术中,终端A直接在CH1公共信道中发送打断消息,打断群组呼叫,然后通过公共信道向终端G发送呼叫建立请求,终端G接受终端A发送的呼叫建立请求,A与G建立起呼叫。由于A与G是在公共信道中建立的私有的呼叫,而公共信道又是被CH1直通组呼中所有的终端共用,因此,A与G建立的呼叫,很有可能被CH1中其它终端发起的群组呼叫打断,通信效果不好。As shown in FIG. 1, in the through group call shown by CH1, the terminal A wants to communicate with the terminal G. In the prior art, the terminal A directly sends a break message in the CH1 common channel, interrupts the group call, and then sends a call setup request to the terminal G through the common channel, and the terminal G accepts the call setup request sent by the terminal A, A and G establishes a call. Since A and G are private calls established in the common channel, and the common channel is shared by all the terminals in the CH1 pass-through group call, the call established by A and G is likely to be initiated by other terminals in CH1. The group call is interrupted and the communication effect is not good.
本发明实施例提出一种私有呼叫建立方法,使终端之间能够建立稳定的呼叫,不会被群组呼叫打断。The embodiment of the invention provides a private call setup method, which enables a stable call to be established between terminals without being interrupted by a group call.
如图2所示,当群组呼叫中的终端A需要与终端G建立单独呼叫时,采用本发明实施例提出的呼叫建立方法,包括以下步骤:As shown in FIG. 2, when the terminal A in the group call needs to establish a separate call with the terminal G, the call setup method proposed by the embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:
S201、终端A检测当前所在的群组呼叫CH1的公共信道中的第一时隙是否被占用;S201. The terminal A detects whether the first time slot in the common channel of the current group call CH1 is occupied.
如果群组呼叫CH1的公共信道中的第一时隙没有被占用,则执行步骤 S202、终端A通过CH1的公共信道的第一时隙向终端G发送包含私有信道信息的呼叫建立请求信息;If the first time slot in the common channel of the group call CH1 is not occupied, then steps are performed. S202. The terminal A sends the call setup request information including the private channel information to the terminal G by using the first time slot of the common channel of the CH1.
如果群组呼叫CH1的公共信道中的第一时隙被占用,则执行步骤S203、终端A通过CH1的公共信道的第二时隙向终端G发送包含私有信道信息的呼叫建立请求信息;If the first time slot in the common channel of the group call CH1 is occupied, step S203 is performed, and the terminal A sends the call setup request information including the private channel information to the terminal G through the second time slot of the common channel of the CH1;
在数字对讲机标准中,规定一个直通组呼信道由两个时隙组成,数字对讲机是半双工工作方式,每次呼叫占用一个时隙。当终端A想要通过CH1的公共信道发送私有呼叫建立请求信息时,首先检测哪个时隙被占用,哪个时隙没有被占用,可以用来发送信息。In the digital walkie-talkie standard, a direct-through group call channel is defined by two time slots, and the digital walkie-talkie is a half-duplex mode, and each call occupies one time slot. When terminal A wants to send private call setup request information through the common channel of CH1, it first detects which time slot is occupied and which time slot is not occupied, and can be used to transmit information.
需要说明的是,理论上,在直通组呼系统中,公共信道的第一时隙和第二时隙都可能被直通组呼占用。如果CH1的公共信道的第一时隙和第二时隙均被占用,则终端A强行通过任意一个时隙向终端G发送呼叫建立请求信息。而在本发明实施例中,为了避免终端之间建立呼叫与原有的直通组呼之间产生冲突,保证能够顺利实施本发明实施例技术方案,设定直通组呼只占用公共信道的一个时隙,例如设定直通组呼只占用公共信道的第一时隙,而公共信道的第二时隙预留下来,用作终端之间发送呼叫建立请求信息使用。通过上述设定,有效避免了终端之间发送呼叫建立请求信息与原直通组呼之间产生冲突。当终端需要发送呼叫建立请求信息时,首先检测公共信道的第一时隙是否被占用,如果没有被占用,则直接通过第一时隙发送信息;如果第一时隙被占用,则通过第二时隙发送信息,两个时隙可供选择,保证终端可以顺利地实施本发明实施例技术方案建立呼叫。It should be noted that, in theory, in the direct group call system, the first time slot and the second time slot of the common channel may be occupied by the direct group call. If both the first time slot and the second time slot of the common channel of CH1 are occupied, the terminal A forcibly transmits the call setup request information to the terminal G through any one of the time slots. In the embodiment of the present invention, in order to avoid a conflict between the call established between the terminals and the original pass-through group call, it is ensured that the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention can be smoothly implemented, and the direct-through group call only occupies one time of the common channel. The slot, for example, sets the pass-through group call to occupy only the first time slot of the common channel, and the second time slot of the common channel is reserved for use as a call setup request message between the terminals. Through the above settings, a conflict between the sending of the call setup request information between the terminals and the original through group call is effectively avoided. When the terminal needs to send the call setup request information, it first detects whether the first time slot of the common channel is occupied, if not, directly transmits information through the first time slot; if the first time slot is occupied, passes the second The time slot transmits information, and two time slots are available for selection, so that the terminal can successfully implement the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention to establish a call.
显而易见的,还可以设置终端直接通过预留的公共信道第二时隙发送私有呼叫建立请求信息。本发明实施例仅以上述方式说明在实际使用中,为终端预留一个时隙用于发送呼叫建立请求信息,以及终端优先通过公共信道空闲时隙发送呼叫建立请求信息的思想,并不对公共信道时隙的划分方法及终端所占用的时隙进行严格限定,在实施本发明实施例技术方案时,可以根据实际情况,灵活设定终端发送信息的方式。Obviously, it is also possible to set the terminal to directly send the private call setup request information through the reserved second channel of the common channel. The embodiment of the present invention only explains in the foregoing manner that in the actual use, a time slot is reserved for the terminal for transmitting call setup request information, and the terminal preferentially sends call setup request information through the common channel idle time slot, and does not refer to the common channel. The method for dividing the time slot and the time slot occupied by the terminal are strictly defined. When the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is implemented, the manner in which the terminal sends information can be flexibly set according to actual conditions.
应用本发明实施例提出的私有呼叫建立方法的终端,存储有用户设置的用于建立呼叫的空闲的私有信道信息,以及挂起时长信息。上述私有信道为不同于终端所在的公共信道的,空闲的信道,可以用来建立终端之间的单独呼叫。 该私有信道信息,不仅限于由用户设置,还可以由终端通过扫描空闲信道而确定。更进一步的,终端还可以采用任意可行的方法确定能够用于建立呼叫的空闲信道信息,发明实施例不做严格限定。The terminal applying the private call setup method proposed by the embodiment of the present invention stores idle private channel information set by the user for establishing a call, and suspension duration information. The private channel is an idle channel different from the common channel where the terminal is located, and can be used to establish a separate call between terminals. The private channel information is not limited to being set by the user, but may also be determined by the terminal by scanning the idle channel. Further, the terminal may also use any feasible method to determine the idle channel information that can be used to establish a call, which is not strictly limited in the embodiment of the invention.
当终端存储有用户配置的用于建立呼叫的私有信道信息时,用户可对终端存储的私有信道信息进行配置。具体的,用户可以为不同的终端配置相同的私有信道信息或不同的私有信道信息。当用户为不同的终端配置不同的私有信道信息时,每个终端中存储一个或多个不同的私有信道信息,当终端需要建立呼叫时,直接从自身存储的私有信道中,随机选择一个私有信道,用于建立呼叫即可。When the terminal stores the user-configured private channel information for establishing a call, the user can configure the private channel information stored by the terminal. Specifically, the user may configure the same private channel information or different private channel information for different terminals. When the user configures different private channel information for different terminals, each terminal stores one or more different private channel information. When the terminal needs to establish a call, it randomly selects a private channel from the private channel stored by itself. , can be used to establish a call.
当用户为不同的终端配置相同的私有信道信息时,每个终端中存储相同的多个私有信道信息。当终端需要建立私有呼叫时,由于各个终端可用的私有信道相同,可能发生其他终端已经占用一部分私有信道的情况,因此,终端在发送私有呼叫建立请求之前,需要首先检测哪些私有信道是空闲的私有信道,将空闲的私有信道信息发送给对方,双方在空闲私有信道里建立私有呼叫。When the user configures the same private channel information for different terminals, the same plurality of private channel information is stored in each terminal. When the terminal needs to establish a private call, since the private channels available to each terminal are the same, it may happen that other terminals have occupied a part of the private channel. Therefore, before sending the private call setup request, the terminal needs to first detect which private channels are idle private. The channel sends the idle private channel information to the other party, and the two parties establish a private call in the idle private channel.
当处于直通组呼CH1中的终端A需要与CH1中的终端G建立私有呼叫连接时,终端A根据上述方法选择出可建立私有呼叫的私有信道,然后终端A生成一条包含选择出的私有信道信息的私有呼叫建立请求信息,并将该呼叫建立请求信息通过当前所在的直通组呼CH1的公共信道,发送给终端G。具体的,终端A已知终端G的ID标识信息等信息,根据终端G的标识信息,终端A能够准确地将私有呼叫建立请求信息发送给终端G。When the terminal A in the through-group call CH1 needs to establish a private call connection with the terminal G in the CH1, the terminal A selects a private channel that can establish a private call according to the above method, and then the terminal A generates a private channel information including the selected one. The private call setup request information is sent to the terminal G through the common channel of the direct group call CH1 currently located. Specifically, the terminal A knows information such as the ID identification information of the terminal G, and according to the identification information of the terminal G, the terminal A can accurately transmit the private call setup request information to the terminal G.
S204、终端G接收终端A发送的呼叫建立请求信息;S204. The terminal G receives the call setup request information sent by the terminal A.
终端A向终端G发送呼叫建立请求信息后,终端G接收该呼叫建立请求信息,并可从接收的呼叫建立请求信息中,解析得到终端A发送的私有信道的信息。如果终端G可以与终端A建立私有呼叫,则终端G接受终端A发送的呼叫建立请求。After the terminal A sends the call setup request information to the terminal G, the terminal G receives the call setup request information, and can parse the information of the private channel sent by the terminal A from the received call setup request information. If the terminal G can establish a private call with the terminal A, the terminal G accepts the call setup request sent by the terminal A.
S205、终端G向终端A发送表征接受呼叫建立请求的信息;S205. The terminal G sends, to the terminal A, information indicating that the call setup request is accepted.
终端G在确认可以与终端A建立呼叫,并且接收终端A发送的呼叫建立请求后,向终端A发送反馈信息,即发送一条表征接受上述呼叫建立请求的信息。The terminal G confirms that the call can be established with the terminal A, and after receiving the call setup request sent by the terminal A, sends feedback information to the terminal A, that is, sends a message indicating that the call setup request is accepted.
需要说明的是,终端G通过当前时隙向终端A发送表征接受呼叫建立请求的信息,即终端A通过公共信道的哪个时隙向终端G发送呼叫建立请求信息, 则终端G通过相同的时隙向终端A发送表征接受呼叫建立请求的信息。例如,假设终端A通过公共信道的第一时隙向终端G发送呼叫建立请求,则终端G也通过公共信道的第一时隙向终端A发送表征接受呼叫建立请求的信息。It should be noted that the terminal G sends the information indicating that the call setup request is accepted to the terminal A through the current time slot, that is, the slot A of the common channel sends the call setup request information to the terminal G through the time slot of the common channel. Then, the terminal G transmits information indicating that the call setup request is accepted to the terminal A through the same time slot. For example, assuming that the terminal A sends a call setup request to the terminal G through the first time slot of the common channel, the terminal G also transmits information indicating the acceptance of the call setup request to the terminal A through the first time slot of the common channel.
需要说明的是,在上述步骤S201~S205的处理过程中,是由终端A向终端G发送包含私有信道信息的呼叫请求信息,在此过程中,终端A告知终端G用于建立呼叫的私有信道信息,使得终端A和终端G都分别确定了用于建立呼叫的私有信道信息。当终端A和终端G都确定了私有信道信息后,就可以执行后续的,在私有信道建立呼叫的操作,以实现单独的呼叫建立。可以说,终端A和终端G之间都确定用于建立呼叫的私有信道,是终端A和终端G建立呼叫的必要前提。It should be noted that, in the processing of the foregoing steps S201 to S205, the terminal A transmits the call request information including the private channel information to the terminal G, and in the process, the terminal A informs the terminal G to establish the private channel of the call. The information is such that both terminal A and terminal G determine private channel information for establishing a call, respectively. After both the terminal A and the terminal G determine the private channel information, the subsequent operation of establishing a call on the private channel can be performed to implement separate call setup. It can be said that the private channel for establishing a call is determined between the terminal A and the terminal G, which is a necessary premise for the terminal A and the terminal G to establish a call.
另一种可实现的方式是,由终端G告知终端A用于建立呼叫的私有信道信息。在这种实现方式中,终端A在需要与终端G建立呼叫时,直接向终端G发送呼叫建立请求信息,而不用携带发送私有信道信息。相应的,终端G在接收到终端A发送的呼叫建立请求信息时,向终端A发送应答信息的同时,携带发送用于建立呼叫的私有信道信息,以告知终端A应该去哪个私有信道建立呼叫。也就是说,在这一实现方式中,上述步骤S202具体为终端A通过CH1的公共信道的第一时隙向终端G发送呼叫建立请求信息;上述步骤S203具体为终端A通过CH1的公共信道的第二时隙向终端G发送呼叫建立请求信息;相应的,上述步骤S205具体为终端G向终端A发送包含私有信道信息的,表征接受呼叫建立请求的信息。Another achievable way is that the terminal G informs the terminal A of the private channel information used to establish the call. In this implementation manner, when the terminal A needs to establish a call with the terminal G, the terminal A directly sends the call setup request information to the terminal G without carrying the private channel information. Correspondingly, when receiving the call setup request information sent by the terminal A, the terminal G sends the response information to the terminal A, and carries the private channel information for establishing the call to inform the terminal A which private channel should be used to establish the call. That is, in this implementation manner, the foregoing step S202 is specifically that the terminal A sends the call setup request information to the terminal G through the first time slot of the common channel of the CH1; the foregoing step S203 is specifically that the terminal A passes the common channel of the CH1. The second time slot sends the call setup request information to the terminal G. Correspondingly, the foregoing step S205 specifically sends the terminal G to the terminal A to send the information indicating the accepted call setup request including the private channel information.
S206、终端G跳转至终端A发送的私有信道;S206. The terminal G jumps to the private channel sent by the terminal A.
终端G在接受终端A发送的私有呼叫建立请求,并且已经从终端A发送的呼叫建立请求信息中解析得到私有信道信息,或者告知终端A私有信道信息后,切换信道,跳转至私有信道。The terminal G accepts the private call setup request sent by the terminal A, and has parsed the private channel information from the call setup request information sent by the terminal A, or informs the terminal A of the private channel information, switches the channel, and jumps to the private channel.
S207、终端A接收终端G发送的表征接受上述呼叫建立请求的信息;S207. The terminal A receives the information sent by the terminal G to indicate that the call setup request is accepted.
进一步的,当终端A没有事先通过步骤S202或步骤S203向终端G发送私有信道信息时,在步骤S207中,终端A接收的,表征接受上述呼叫建立请求的信息,还包含私有信道信息,使得终端A确定应该在哪个私有信道建立呼叫。Further, when the terminal A does not send the private channel information to the terminal G in advance through the step S202 or the step S203, the information received by the terminal A to represent the call setup request is further included in the step S207, and the private channel information is further included. A determines on which private channel the call should be established.
S208、终端A跳转至上述私有信道;S208. The terminal A jumps to the private channel.
终端A在接收到终端G发送的表征接受私有呼叫建立请求的信息后,切换 信道,跳转到上述私有信道。After receiving the information sent by the terminal G to indicate that the private call setup request is accepted, the terminal A switches. The channel, jumps to the above private channel.
S209、终端A通过私有信道,向终端G发送呼叫建立请求;S209. The terminal A sends a call setup request to the terminal G by using a private channel.
终端A跳转到私有信道后,根据事先已知的终端G的标识信息,通过私有信道向终端G发送呼叫建立请求。After the terminal A jumps to the private channel, it sends a call setup request to the terminal G through the private channel according to the identification information of the terminal G known in advance.
S210、终端G接收终端A通过私有信道发送的呼叫建立请求,并向终端A发送表征接受呼叫建立请求的信息;S210. The terminal G receives a call setup request sent by the terminal A through the private channel, and sends information indicating that the call setup request is accepted to the terminal A.
终端G在跳转到私有信道后,当终端A发送呼叫建立请求时,终端G能够接收到该呼叫建立请求。同时,终端G在收到呼叫建立请求后,接受该呼叫建立请求,向终端A发送表征接受呼叫建立请求的信息。After the terminal G jumps to the private channel, when the terminal A sends a call setup request, the terminal G can receive the call setup request. At the same time, after receiving the call setup request, the terminal G accepts the call setup request and sends information indicating that the call setup request is accepted to the terminal A.
需要说明的是,终端在私有信道建立呼叫时,还可以采用不应答的方式建立呼叫。即终端A向终端G发送呼叫建立请求后,终端G接受呼叫建立请求,直接与终端A建立私有呼叫,开始与终端A进行私有通信,不必再向终端A回复表征接受呼叫建立请求的信息。具体的,终端在接收到呼叫建立请求后,是否回复,由用户通过写频软件对终端进行设置。当实施本发明实施例技术方案的终端G被设置为采用不应答方式建立呼叫时,在步骤S210中,终端G接收到终端A发送的呼叫建立请求后,直接与终端A建立呼叫,不必再向终端A发送回复信息。It should be noted that when the terminal establishes a call on the private channel, the terminal may also establish a call by means of no answer. That is, after the terminal A sends a call setup request to the terminal G, the terminal G accepts the call setup request, directly establishes a private call with the terminal A, and starts private communication with the terminal A, and does not need to reply to the terminal A with information indicating that the call setup request is accepted. Specifically, after receiving the call setup request, the terminal responds, and the user sets the terminal by using the frequency writing software. When the terminal G that implements the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is set to establish a call by using a non-response mode, in step S210, after receiving the call setup request sent by the terminal A, the terminal G directly establishes a call with the terminal A, and does not need to Terminal A sends a reply message.
S211、终端A接收终端G发送的表征接受呼叫建立请求的信息,并与终端G建立私有呼叫;S211. The terminal A receives the information that is sent by the terminal G and represents the acceptance of the call setup request, and establishes a private call with the terminal G.
终端A接收到终端G通过私有信道发送的表征接受呼叫建立请求的信息后,与终端G建立起呼叫。如图3所示,此时终端A与终端G在CH1的公共信道之外的私有信道建立起呼叫。The terminal A establishes a call with the terminal G after receiving the information sent by the terminal G through the private channel to characterize the acceptance of the call setup request. As shown in FIG. 3, at this time, the terminal A and the terminal G establish a call on the private channel other than the common channel of CH1.
相应的,参照步骤S210中的说明,如果终端G被设置为采用不应答方式建立呼叫,则在步骤S211中,终端A不会接收到终端G发送的表征接受呼叫建立请求的信息,而是直接与终端G建立私有呼叫。Correspondingly, referring to the description in step S210, if the terminal G is set to establish a call by using a non-response mode, in step S211, the terminal A does not receive the information sent by the terminal G to represent the accept call setup request, but directly Establish a private call with terminal G.
S212、当终端A向终端G发送呼叫信息结束,或终端G向终端A发送呼叫信息结束时,终端A和终端G分别开始计时;S212. When the terminal A sends the call information to the terminal G, or the terminal G sends the call information to the terminal A, the terminal A and the terminal G start timing respectively.
如果在计时时长到达终端A存储的挂起时长期间,终端A没有接收到终端G发送的呼叫信息,且终端A没有再次向终端G发送呼叫信息,则终端A执行步骤S213、跳转至直通组呼CH1的公共信道; If the terminal A does not receive the call information sent by the terminal G during the suspension duration stored in the terminal A, and the terminal A does not send the call information to the terminal G again, the terminal A performs step S213 and jumps to the through group. Calling the common channel of CH1;
同时,如果在计时时长到达终端G存储的挂起时长期间,终端G没有接收到终端A发送的呼叫信息,且终端G没有再次向终端A发送呼叫信息,则终端G执行步骤S213、跳转至直通组呼CH1的公共信道。At the same time, if the terminal G does not receive the call information sent by the terminal A during the suspension duration of the terminal G storage, and the terminal G does not send the call information to the terminal A again, the terminal G performs step S213 and jumps to The through group calls the common channel of CH1.
具体的,当终端A向终端G发送呼叫信息结束后,或终端A接收终端G发送的组呼信息结束后,终端A进入挂起状态,如果在挂起状态结束期间,接收到终端G发送的呼叫信息,或再次向终端G发送呼叫信息,则终端A与终端G保持建立的呼叫;如果在挂起状态结束期间,终端A没有接收到终端G发送的呼叫信息,并且终端A没有再次向终端G发送呼叫信息,则终端A跳转回到原来所在的直通组呼CH1的公共信道。Specifically, after the terminal A sends the call information to the terminal G, or the terminal A receives the group call information sent by the terminal G, the terminal A enters the suspended state, and if the suspension state ends, the terminal G receives the transmission. Calling the information, or sending the call information to the terminal G again, the terminal A and the terminal G maintain the established call; if the terminal A does not receive the call information sent by the terminal G during the end of the suspended state, and the terminal A does not return to the terminal again G sends the call information, and the terminal A jumps back to the common channel of the direct group call CH1 where the original is located.
相应的,当终端G向终端A发送呼叫信息结束,或终端G接收终端A发送的组呼信息结束后,终端G进入挂起状态,如果在挂起状态结束期间,终端G接收到终端A发送的呼叫信息,或终端G再次向终端A发送呼叫信息,则终端G与终端A保持建立的呼叫;如果在挂起状态结束期间,终端G没有接收到终端A发送的呼叫信息,并且终端G没有再次向终端A发送呼叫信息,则终端G跳转回到原来所在的直通组呼CH1的公共信道。Correspondingly, when the terminal G sends the call information to the terminal A, or the terminal G receives the group call information sent by the terminal A, the terminal G enters the suspended state. If the terminal G receives the terminal A, the terminal G receives the terminal A. Call information, or the terminal G sends the call information to the terminal A again, and the terminal G maintains the established call with the terminal A; if the terminal G does not receive the call information sent by the terminal A during the end of the suspended state, and the terminal G does not have When the call information is sent to the terminal A again, the terminal G jumps back to the common channel of the direct group call CH1 where the original one is located.
从上述过程可以看出,在本发明实施例技术方案中,终端A与终端G首先通过公共信道通信,互相确认私有信道的信息,然后终端A与终端G都跳转到确认的私有信道建立呼叫。建立起的呼叫,不会受组呼影响,不会被群组呼叫打断,通信效果更好。As can be seen from the above process, in the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal A and the terminal G firstly communicate with each other through the common channel, and mutually confirm the information of the private channel, and then both the terminal A and the terminal G jump to the confirmed private channel to establish a call. . The established call will not be affected by the group call, and will not be interrupted by the group call, and the communication effect is better.
图4为本发明实施例提出的一种呼叫建立装置的结构示意图,该装置应用于第一终端,包括:信道确认单元401,用于确定出用于建立呼叫的私有信道的信息;其中,所述私有信道为不同于所述公共信道的空闲信道;呼叫建立单元402,用于通过所述私有信道与所述第二终端建立呼叫。4 is a schematic structural diagram of a call setup apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. The apparatus is applied to a first terminal, and includes: a
具体的,图4所示的呼叫建立装置的各个单元的具体工作内容,请参见对应的呼叫建立方法的实施例的内容,此处不再赘述。For details, refer to the content of the embodiment of the corresponding call setup method, and details are not described herein again.
图5为本发明实施例提出的另一种呼叫建立装置的结构示意图,该装置应用于第一终端,包括:第一存储器501和第一处理器502;其中,所述第一存储器501与所述第一处理器502连接,用于存储程序及程序运行中产生的数据;所述第一处理器502,用于运行所述第一存储器501中的程序,实现以下功能:当需要与公共信道中的第二终端建立呼叫时,确定出用于建立呼叫的私有信道的
信息;其中,所述私有信道为不同于所述公共信道的空闲信道;通过所述私有信道与所述第二终端建立呼叫。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another call establishing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. The apparatus is applied to a first terminal, and includes: a
具体的,图5所示的呼叫建立装置的各个部分的具体工作内容,请参见对应的私有呼叫建立方法的实施例的内容,此处不再赘述。Specifically, for the specific working content of the various parts of the call setup apparatus shown in FIG. 5, refer to the content of the embodiment of the corresponding private call setup method, and details are not described herein again.
图6是本发明实施例提出的另一种呼叫建立装置的结构示意图,该装置应用于第二终端,包括:操作响应单元601,用于响应第一终端执行的确定出用于建立呼叫的私有信道的信息的操作;处理单元602,用于通过所述私有信道,与所述第一终端建立呼叫。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another call setup apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. The apparatus is applied to a second terminal, and includes: an
具体的,图6所示的呼叫建立装置的各个单元的具体工作内容,请参见对应的私有呼叫建立方法的实施例的内容,此处不再赘述。For details, refer to the content of the embodiment of the corresponding private call setup method, and details are not described herein again.
图7是本发明实施例提出的另一种呼叫建立装置的结构示意图,该装置应用于第二终端,包括:第二存储器701和第二处理器702;其中,所述第二存储器701与所述第二处理器702连接,用于存储程序及程序运行中产生的数据;所述第二处理器702,用于运行所述第二存储器701中的程序,实现以下功能:响应第一终端执行的确定出用于建立呼叫的私有信道的信息的操作;通过所述私有信道,与所述第一终端建立呼叫。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another call setup apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. The apparatus is applied to a second terminal, including: a
具体的,图7所示的呼叫建立装置的各个部分的具体工作内容,请参见对应的私有呼叫建立方法的实施例的内容,此处不再赘述。For details, refer to the content of the embodiment of the corresponding private call setup method, and details are not described herein again.
对所公开的实施例的上述说明,使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本发明。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见的,本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本发明的精神或范围的情况下,在其它实施例中实现。因此,本发明将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例,而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。 The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the invention. Various modifications to these embodiments are obvious to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but the scope of the invention is to be accorded
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