WO2018038464A1 - Organic compound and organic electroluminescent device comprising same - Google Patents
Organic compound and organic electroluminescent device comprising same Download PDFInfo
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- WO2018038464A1 WO2018038464A1 PCT/KR2017/009017 KR2017009017W WO2018038464A1 WO 2018038464 A1 WO2018038464 A1 WO 2018038464A1 KR 2017009017 W KR2017009017 W KR 2017009017W WO 2018038464 A1 WO2018038464 A1 WO 2018038464A1
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- 0 *c1cccc(-c2cccc(-c3nc(-c4ccccc4)c(cccc4)c4n3)c2)c1 Chemical compound *c1cccc(-c2cccc(-c3nc(-c4ccccc4)c(cccc4)c4n3)c2)c1 0.000 description 20
- ZXMQQRPTLRFWAU-OVGLSYRBSA-N Br[C@@H](C1C2)C2Sc2c1c(cccc1)c1cc2 Chemical compound Br[C@@H](C1C2)C2Sc2c1c(cccc1)c1cc2 ZXMQQRPTLRFWAU-OVGLSYRBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUBMUSJSZQBFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Brc(cc1)cc2c1[o]c1ccc(cccc3)c3c21 Chemical compound Brc(cc1)cc2c1[o]c1ccc(cccc3)c3c21 XUBMUSJSZQBFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JCNLJYVHGAQMDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Brc(cc1)cc2c1[s]c1c2c2ccccc2c2c1cccc2 Chemical compound Brc(cc1)cc2c1[s]c1c2c2ccccc2c2c1cccc2 JCNLJYVHGAQMDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZTTZJDKSBQSHDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C1)C=Cc2c1ccc1c2c2cc(-c3cc(-c4cc(-c5nc(-c6ccccc6)nc(-c6ccccc6)n5)ccc4)ccc3)ccc2[s]1 Chemical compound C(C1)C=Cc2c1ccc1c2c2cc(-c3cc(-c4cc(-c5nc(-c6ccccc6)nc(-c6ccccc6)n5)ccc4)ccc3)ccc2[s]1 ZTTZJDKSBQSHDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YHHXFOILRNBNSD-CLTKARDFSA-N C/C=C\c1c(C=C)[o]c2cc3ccccc3cc12 Chemical compound C/C=C\c1c(C=C)[o]c2cc3ccccc3cc12 YHHXFOILRNBNSD-CLTKARDFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WUIVJFLVCMBRTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC1(C)OS(c(cc2)cc3c2[o]c2ccc(cccc4)c4c32)OC1(C)C Chemical compound CC1(C)OS(c(cc2)cc3c2[o]c2ccc(cccc4)c4c32)OC1(C)C WUIVJFLVCMBRTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NYXMCOKHOMBICH-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCBc(cc1)cc2c1[o]c1c2c(cccc2)c2c2c1cccc2 Chemical compound CCBc(cc1)cc2c1[o]c1c2c(cccc2)c2c2c1cccc2 NYXMCOKHOMBICH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QRZJVDQXHAGWHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCC1=C(C=C)Oc(c(cccc2)c2cc2)c2O1 Chemical compound CCC1=C(C=C)Oc(c(cccc2)c2cc2)c2O1 QRZJVDQXHAGWHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSOUNOBYRMOXQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cc1cccc(Cl)c1 Chemical compound Cc1cccc(Cl)c1 OSOUNOBYRMOXQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MMAIMCOMSPMTKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Clc1cc(-c2cc(-c3nc(-c4ccccc4)nc(-c4ccccc4)n3)ccc2)ccc1 Chemical compound Clc1cc(-c2cc(-c3nc(-c4ccccc4)nc(-c4ccccc4)n3)ccc2)ccc1 MMAIMCOMSPMTKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OVNPUJOZNPAVJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Clc1cc(-c2nc(-c3ccccc3)nc(-c3ccccc3)n2)ccc1 Chemical compound Clc1cc(-c2nc(-c3ccccc3)nc(-c3ccccc3)n2)ccc1 OVNPUJOZNPAVJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UZFGRMDZHBRAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Clc1cccc(-c2nc(-c3ccccc3)c(cccc3)c3n2)c1 Chemical compound Clc1cccc(-c2nc(-c3ccccc3)c(cccc3)c3n2)c1 UZFGRMDZHBRAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Clc1ccccc1 Chemical compound Clc1ccccc1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DMZKXNDIBUCLIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sc(cc1)cc2c1[s]c1c2c2ccccc2cc1 Chemical compound Sc(cc1)cc2c1[s]c1c2c2ccccc2cc1 DMZKXNDIBUCLIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMDBPNFGVNKTRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N c(cc1)cc2c1[s]c1c2c(cccc2)c2c2ccccc12 Chemical compound c(cc1)cc2c1[s]c1c2c(cccc2)c2c2ccccc12 SMDBPNFGVNKTRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KCOZVBQRKOACFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)ccc1-c1cc(-c2cccc(-c3cc(-c(cc4)cc5c4Oc(c4ccccc4c4c6cccc4)c6O5)ccc3)c2)nc(-c2ccccc2)n1 Chemical compound c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)ccc1-c1cc(-c2cccc(-c3cc(-c(cc4)cc5c4Oc(c4ccccc4c4c6cccc4)c6O5)ccc3)c2)nc(-c2ccccc2)n1 KCOZVBQRKOACFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IDWOBKAYASTTPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)ccc1-c1cc(-c2cccc(-c3cc(-c(cc4)cc5c4[s]c4ccc(cccc6)c6c54)ccc3)c2)nc(-c2ccccc2)n1 Chemical compound c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)ccc1-c1cc(-c2cccc(-c3cc(-c(cc4)cc5c4[s]c4ccc(cccc6)c6c54)ccc3)c2)nc(-c2ccccc2)n1 IDWOBKAYASTTPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NEOBVVYUZSOGJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N c(cc1)ccc1-c1c(cccc2)c2nc(-c2cccc(-c(cc3)cc4c3[o]c3c4c4ccccc4c4ccccc34)c2)n1 Chemical compound c(cc1)ccc1-c1c(cccc2)c2nc(-c2cccc(-c(cc3)cc4c3[o]c3c4c4ccccc4c4ccccc34)c2)n1 NEOBVVYUZSOGJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HDORHWBNYSDAOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N c(cc1)ccc1-c1c(cccc2)c2nc(-c2cccc(-c3cc(-c(cc4)cc5c4[s]c4c5c5ccccc5c5ccccc45)ccc3)c2)n1 Chemical compound c(cc1)ccc1-c1c(cccc2)c2nc(-c2cccc(-c3cc(-c(cc4)cc5c4[s]c4c5c5ccccc5c5ccccc45)ccc3)c2)n1 HDORHWBNYSDAOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQAMENQGGOEGQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N c(cc1)ccc1-c1nc(-c2cc(-c(cc3)cc4c3[o]c3c4c4ccccc4c4ccccc34)ccc2)nc(-c2ccccc2)n1 Chemical compound c(cc1)ccc1-c1nc(-c2cc(-c(cc3)cc4c3[o]c3c4c4ccccc4c4ccccc34)ccc2)nc(-c2ccccc2)n1 BQAMENQGGOEGQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DHAGDJBGQOGUOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N c(cc1)ccc1-c1nc(-c2cccc(-c3cc(-c(cc4)cc5c4Oc(ccc4c6cccc4)c6O5)ccc3)c2)nc2ccccc12 Chemical compound c(cc1)ccc1-c1nc(-c2cccc(-c3cc(-c(cc4)cc5c4Oc(ccc4c6cccc4)c6O5)ccc3)c2)nc2ccccc12 DHAGDJBGQOGUOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- COISWTAPGPTZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N c(cc1)ccc1-c1nc(-c2cccc(-c3cc(-c(cc4)cc5c4[o]c4ccc(cccc6)c6c54)ccc3)c2)nc2ccccc12 Chemical compound c(cc1)ccc1-c1nc(-c2cccc(-c3cc(-c(cc4)cc5c4[o]c4ccc(cccc6)c6c54)ccc3)c2)nc2ccccc12 COISWTAPGPTZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D405/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D405/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D405/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings linked by a carbon chain containing aromatic rings
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
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- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D307/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D307/77—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D319/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having two oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D319/10—1,4-Dioxanes; Hydrogenated 1,4-dioxanes
- C07D319/14—1,4-Dioxanes; Hydrogenated 1,4-dioxanes condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
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- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K11/00—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
- C09K11/06—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing organic luminescent materials
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/10—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
- H10K50/11—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED] characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/10—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
- H10K50/14—Carrier transporting layers
- H10K50/16—Electron transporting layers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/10—Organic polymers or oligomers
- H10K85/111—Organic polymers or oligomers comprising aromatic, heteroaromatic, or aryl chains, e.g. polyaniline, polyphenylene or polyphenylene vinylene
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/60—Organic compounds having low molecular weight
- H10K85/649—Aromatic compounds comprising a hetero atom
- H10K85/654—Aromatic compounds comprising a hetero atom comprising only nitrogen as heteroatom
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/60—Organic compounds having low molecular weight
- H10K85/649—Aromatic compounds comprising a hetero atom
- H10K85/657—Polycyclic condensed heteroaromatic hydrocarbons
- H10K85/6574—Polycyclic condensed heteroaromatic hydrocarbons comprising only oxygen in the heteroaromatic polycondensed ring system, e.g. cumarine dyes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/10—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
- H10K50/14—Carrier transporting layers
- H10K50/15—Hole transporting layers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to novel organic compounds that can be used as materials for organic electroluminescent devices and organic electroluminescent devices comprising the same.
- the material used as the organic material layer may be classified into a light emitting material, a hole injection material, a hole transport material, an electron transport material, an electron injection material and the like according to its function.
- the light emitting materials may be classified into blue, green, and red light emitting materials, and yellow and orange light emitting materials for better natural colors according to light emission colors.
- a host / dopant system may be used as the light emitting material in order to increase the light emission efficiency through increase in color purity and energy transfer.
- the dopant material may be divided into a fluorescent dopant using an organic material and a phosphorescent dopant using a metal complex compound containing heavy atoms such as Ir and Pt.
- a metal complex compound containing heavy atoms such as Ir and Pt.
- NPB hole blocking layer
- BCP hole blocking layer
- electron transporting layer material anthracene derivatives have been reported as the light emitting layer material.
- metal complex compounds containing Ir such as Firpic, Ir (ppy) 3 , and (acac) Ir (btp) 2 , which have advantages in terms of efficiency improvement among the light emitting layer materials, are blue, green, and red. (red) is used as the phosphorescent dopant material, 4,4-dicarbazolybiphenyl (CBP) is used as the phosphorescent host material.
- the conventional organic material has an advantageous aspect in terms of light emission characteristics, but the thermal stability is not very good due to the low glass transition temperature, it is not a satisfactory level in terms of the life of the organic EL device. Therefore, the development of the organic material layer material which is excellent in performance is calculated
- an object of the present invention is to provide a novel compound and an organic electroluminescent device using the compound which can improve the efficiency, lifespan and stability of the organic electroluminescent device.
- the present invention provides a compound represented by the following formula (1):
- Y 1 and Y 2 are each independently a single bond, O or S, but Y 1 and Y 2 are not a single bond at the same time;
- A is C 6 ⁇ C 30 arene or heteroarylene having 5 to 30 nuclear atoms
- a is an integer from 0 to 4.
- b is an integer from 0 to 3;
- R 1 and R 2 are each independently deuterium, halogen, cyano group, C 1 ⁇ C 30 alkyl group, C 2 ⁇ C 30 alkenyl group, C 2 ⁇ C 40 alkynyl group, C 3 ⁇ C 40 cycloalkyl group , 5 to 7 heterocycloalkyl groups, C 6 ⁇ C 30 aryl group, 5 to 30 heteroaryl groups, C 1 ⁇ C 30 alkyloxy group, C 6 ⁇ C 30 aryl jade group, C group 1 ⁇ C 30 alkyl silyl, C 5 ⁇ C aryl silyl group of 30, C 1 ⁇ C 30 group of an alkyl boron, C 6 ⁇ C group 30 arylboronic of, C 6 ⁇ aryl phosphine of C 30 Selected from the group consisting of a panyl group, a C 6 -C 30 mono or diarylphosphinyl group and a C 6 -C 30 arylamine group, and each of R 1 and
- L 1 and L 2 are each independently selected from the group consisting of a single bond, an arylene group having 6 to 18 carbon atoms and a heteroarylene group having 5 to 18 nuclear atoms;
- the arylene group and heteroarylene group of L 1 and L 2 the alkyl group, alkenyl group, alkynyl group, aryl group, heteroaryl group, aryloxy group, alkyloxy group, cycloalkyl group, heterocycloalkyl of R 1 and R 2 Alkyl, arylamine, alkylsilyl, alkylboron, arylboron, arylphosphanyl, mono or diarylphosphinyl and arylsilyl groups are each independently deuterium, halogen, cyano, nitro, C 1- C 40 alkyl group, C 2 -C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 -C 40 alkynyl group, C 6 -C 60 aryl group, nuclear atom 5 to 60 heteroaryl group, C 6 -C 60 aryl Oxy group, C 1 -C 40 alkyloxy group, C 6 -C 60 arylamine group, C 3 -C 40 cycloalkyl
- R 3 is a substituent represented by the following formula (2) or (3);
- Z 1 to Z 13 are each independently N or C (R 4 );
- Any one of Z 6 to Z 9 bonded to L 2 in Formula 3 is C (R 4 ), wherein R 4 is absent;
- R 4 is hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 1 ⁇ C 40 alkyl group, C 2 ⁇ C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 ⁇ C 40 alkynyl group, C 3 ⁇ C 40 cycloalkyl group, 3 to 40 heterocycloalkyl groups, C 6 to C 60 aryl groups, 5 to 60 heteroaryl groups, C 1 to C 40 alkyloxy groups, C 6 to C 60 aryloxy groups , C 3 ⁇ C 40 Alkylsilyl group, C 6 ⁇ C 60 Arylsilyl group, C 1 ⁇ C 40 Alkyl boron group, C 6 ⁇ C 60 Aryl boron group, C 6 ⁇ C 60 Aryl phospha A silyl group, a C 6 -C 60 mono or diarylphosphinyl group, and a C 6 -C 60 arylamine group, and when there are a plurality of R 4 , they are the same or different from each other;
- the present invention includes an anode, a cathode and one or more organic material layers interposed between the anode and the cathode, and at least one of the one or more organic material layers provides an organic electroluminescent device comprising the compound of Formula 1. .
- Alkyl in the present invention is a monovalent substituent derived from a straight or branched chain saturated hydrocarbon having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, examples of which are methyl, ethyl, propyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, pentyl, iso-amyl and hexyl And the like, but are not limited thereto.
- Alkenyl in the present invention is a monovalent substituent derived from a straight or branched chain unsaturated hydrocarbon having 2 to 40 carbon atoms having at least one carbon-carbon double bond, and examples thereof include vinyl, Allyl, isopropenyl, 2-butenyl, and the like, but is not limited thereto.
- Alkynyl in the present invention is a monovalent substituent derived from a C2-C40 straight or branched chain unsaturated hydrocarbon having one or more carbon-carbon triple bonds, examples of which are ethynyl. , 2-propynyl, and the like, but is not limited thereto.
- Aryl in the present invention means a monovalent substituent derived from an aromatic hydrocarbon having 6 to 60 carbon atoms in which a single ring or two or more rings are combined.
- monovalent having two or more rings condensed with each other, containing only carbon as a ring forming atom for example, may have 8 to 60 carbon atoms
- the whole molecule has non-aromacity Substituents may also be included. Examples of such aryl include, but are not limited to, phenyl, naphthyl, phenanthryl, anthryl, fluorenyl, and the like.
- Heteroaryl in the present invention means a monovalent substituent derived from a monoheterocyclic or polyheterocyclic aromatic hydrocarbon having 5 to 60 nuclear atoms. At least one carbon in the ring, preferably 1 to 3 carbons, is substituted with a heteroatom selected from N, O, P, S and Se. In addition, two or more rings are simply pendant or condensed with each other, and in addition to carbon as a ring forming atom, a hetero atom selected from N, O, P, S and Se, the entire molecule is non-aromatic (non- It is also interpreted to include monovalent groups having aromacity).
- heteroaryl examples include 6-membered monocyclic rings such as pyridyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyridazinyl, triazinyl; Polycides such as phenoxathienyl, indolinzinyl, indolyl, purinyl, quinolyl, benzothiazole, carbazolyl Click ring; 2-furanyl, N-imidazolyl, 2-isoxazolyl, 2-pyridinyl, 2-pyrimidinyl, and the like, but are not limited thereto.
- aryloxy is a monovalent substituent represented by RO-, wherein R means aryl having 5 to 60 carbon atoms.
- R means aryl having 5 to 60 carbon atoms. Examples of such aryloxy include, but are not limited to, phenyloxy, naphthyloxy, diphenyloxy, and the like.
- alkyloxy is a monovalent substituent represented by R'O-, wherein R 'means 1-40 alkyl, and is linear, branched or cyclic structure.
- alkyloxy include, but are not limited to, methoxy, ethoxy, n-propoxy, 1-propoxy, t-butoxy, n-butoxy, pentoxy and the like.
- Arylamine in the present invention means an amine substituted with aryl having 6 to 60 carbon atoms.
- cycloalkyl in the present invention is meant monovalent substituents derived from monocyclic or polycyclic non-aromatic hydrocarbons having 3 to 40 carbon atoms.
- examples of such cycloalkyl include, but are not limited to, cyclopropyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, norbornyl, adamantine, and the like.
- Heterocycloalkyl in the present invention means a monovalent substituent derived from 3 to 40 non-aromatic hydrocarbons having 3 to 40 nuclear atoms, and at least one carbon in the ring, preferably 1 to 3 carbons is N, O, Substituted with a hetero atom such as S or Se.
- heterocycloalkyl include, but are not limited to, morpholine, piperazine, and the like.
- alkylsilyl means silyl substituted with alkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms
- arylsilyl means silyl substituted with aryl having 5 to 60 carbon atoms.
- Condensed ring in the present invention means a condensed aliphatic ring, a condensed aromatic ring, a condensed heteroaliphatic ring, a condensed heteroaromatic ring, or a combination thereof.
- the compound represented by Formula 1 according to the present invention has excellent thermal stability, hole transporting, hole injection performance, electron transporting and electron injection performance, and has excellent phosphorescence characteristics as a light emitting layer, and thus can be used as an organic material layer material of an organic EL device. Can be.
- novel compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 of the present invention when used as a material of an electron transporting layer or an electron transporting auxiliary layer, an organic electroluminescent device having excellent luminous performance, low driving voltage, high efficiency and long life, as compared with the conventional materials. Can be manufactured, and further, a full color display panel with greatly improved performance and lifetime can be manufactured.
- FIG. 1 illustrates a cross-sectional view of an organic electroluminescent device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 illustrates a cross-sectional view of an organic electroluminescent device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- organic layer 31 hole transport layer
- Y 1 and Y 2 are each independently a single bond, O or S, but Y 1 and Y 2 are not a single bond at the same time;
- A is C 6 ⁇ C 30 arene or heteroarylene having 5 to 30 nuclear atoms
- a is an integer from 0 to 4.
- b is an integer from 0 to 3;
- R 1 and R 2 are each independently deuterium, halogen, cyano group, C 1 ⁇ C 30 alkyl group, C 2 ⁇ C 30 alkenyl group, C 2 ⁇ C 40 alkynyl group, C 3 ⁇ C 40 cycloalkyl group , 5 to 7 heterocycloalkyl groups, C 6 ⁇ C 30 aryl group, 5 to 30 heteroaryl groups, C 1 ⁇ C 30 alkyloxy group, C 6 ⁇ C 30 aryl jade group, C group 1 ⁇ C 30 alkyl silyl, C 5 ⁇ C aryl silyl group of 30, C 1 ⁇ C 30 group of an alkyl boron, C 6 ⁇ C group 30 arylboronic of, C 6 ⁇ aryl phosphine of C 30 Selected from the group consisting of a panyl group, a C 6 -C 30 mono or diarylphosphinyl group and a C 6 -C 30 arylamine group, and each of R 1 and
- L 1 and L 2 are each independently selected from the group consisting of a single bond, an arylene group having 6 to 18 carbon atoms and a heteroarylene group having 5 to 18 nuclear atoms;
- the arylene group and heteroarylene group of L 1 and L 2 the alkyl group, alkenyl group, alkynyl group, aryl group, heteroaryl group, aryloxy group, alkyloxy group, cycloalkyl group, heterocycloalkyl of R 1 and R 2 Alkyl, arylamine, alkylsilyl, alkylboron, arylboron, arylphosphanyl, mono or diarylphosphinyl and arylsilyl groups are each independently deuterium, halogen, cyano, nitro, C 1- C 40 alkyl group, C 2 -C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 -C 40 alkynyl group, C 6 -C 60 aryl group, nuclear atom 5 to 60 heteroaryl group, C 6 -C 60 aryl Oxy group, C 1 -C 40 alkyloxy group, C 6 -C 60 arylamine group, C 3 -C 40 cycloalkyl
- R 3 is a substituent represented by the following formula (2) or (3);
- Z 1 to Z 13 are each independently N or C (R 4 );
- Any one of Z 6 to Z 9 bonded to L 2 in Formula 3 is C (R 4 ), wherein R 4 is absent;
- R 4 is hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 1 ⁇ C 40 alkyl group, C 2 ⁇ C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 ⁇ C 40 alkynyl group, C 3 ⁇ C 40 cycloalkyl group, 3 to 40 heterocycloalkyl groups, C 6 to C 60 aryl groups, 5 to 60 heteroaryl groups, C 1 to C 40 alkyloxy groups, C 6 to C 60 aryloxy groups , C 3 ⁇ C 40 Alkylsilyl group, C 6 ⁇ C 60 Arylsilyl group, C 1 ⁇ C 40 Alkyl boron group, C 6 ⁇ C 60 Aryl boron group, C 6 ⁇ C 60 Aryl phospha A silyl group, a C 6 -C 60 mono or diarylphosphinyl group, and a C 6 -C 60 arylamine group, and when there are a plurality of R 4 , they are the same or different from each other;
- novel organic compounds according to the present invention are highly attracting electron attractors (EWG) such as nitrogen-containing heterocycles (e.g. pyrimidine, triazine, quinazoline, quinoline, triazolopyridinyl, etc.) in the condensed dibenzo moiety.
- EWG electron attractors
- nitrogen-containing heterocycles e.g. pyrimidine, triazine, quinazoline, quinoline, triazolopyridinyl, etc.
- Form the backbone connected by various linkers phenyl, biphenyl, terphenyl, naphthalene, fluorene, carbazolyl, phenanthrene, etc.
- Y 1 and Y 2 are each independently a single bond, O or S, but Y 1 and Y 2 are not a single bond at the same time;
- A is C 6 ⁇ C 30 arene or heteroarylene having 5 to 30 nuclear atoms
- a is an integer from 0 to 4.
- b is an integer from 0 to 3;
- R 1 and R 2 are each independently deuterium, halogen, cyano group, C 1 ⁇ C 30 alkyl group, C 2 ⁇ C 30 alkenyl group, C 2 ⁇ C 40 alkynyl group, C 3 ⁇ C 40 cycloalkyl group , 5 to 7 heterocycloalkyl groups, C 6 ⁇ C 30 aryl group, 5 to 30 heteroaryl groups, C 1 ⁇ C 30 alkyloxy group, C 6 ⁇ C 30 aryl jade group, C group 1 ⁇ C 30 alkyl silyl, C 5 ⁇ C aryl silyl group of 30, C 1 ⁇ C 30 group of an alkyl boron, C 6 ⁇ C group 30 arylboronic of, C 6 ⁇ aryl phosphine of C 30 Selected from the group consisting of a panyl group, a C 6 -C 30 mono or diarylphosphinyl group and a C 6 -C 30 arylamine group, and each of R 1 and
- L 1 and L 2 are each independently selected from the group consisting of a single bond, an arylene group having 6 to 18 carbon atoms and a heteroarylene group having 5 to 18 nuclear atoms;
- the arylene group and heteroarylene group of L 1 and L 2 the alkyl group, alkenyl group, alkynyl group, aryl group, heteroaryl group, aryloxy group, alkyloxy group, cycloalkyl group, heterocycloalkyl of R 1 and R 2 Alkyl, arylamine, alkylsilyl, alkylboron, arylboron, arylphosphanyl, mono or diarylphosphinyl and arylsilyl groups are each independently deuterium, halogen, cyano, nitro, C 1- C 40 alkyl group, C 2 -C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 -C 40 alkynyl group, C 6 -C 60 aryl group, nuclear atom 5 to 60 heteroaryl group, C 6 -C 60 aryl Oxy group, C 1 -C 40 alkyloxy group, C 6 -C 60 arylamine group, C 3 -C 40 cycloalkyl
- R 3 is a substituent represented by the following formula (2) or (3);
- Z 1 to Z 13 are each independently N or C (R 4 );
- Any one of Z 6 to Z 9 bonded to L 2 in Formula 3 is C (R 4 ), wherein R 4 is absent;
- R 4 is hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 1 ⁇ C 40 alkyl group, C 2 ⁇ C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 ⁇ C 40 alkynyl group, C 3 ⁇ C 40 cycloalkyl group, 3 to 40 heterocycloalkyl groups, C 6 to C 60 aryl groups, 5 to 60 heteroaryl groups, C 1 to C 40 alkyloxy groups, C 6 to C 60 aryloxy groups , C 3 ⁇ C 40 Alkylsilyl group, C 6 ⁇ C 60 Arylsilyl group, C 1 ⁇ C 40 Alkyl boron group, C 6 ⁇ C 60 Aryl boron group, C 6 ⁇ C 60 Aryl phospha A silyl group, a C 6 -C 60 mono or diarylphosphinyl group, and a C 6 -C 60 arylamine group, and when there are a plurality of R 4 , they are the same or different from each other;
- Arylphosphanyl group, mono or diarylphosphinyl group and arylsilyl group are each independently deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 1 ⁇ C 40 alkyl group, C 2 ⁇ C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 ⁇ Alkynyl group of C 40 , aryl group of C 6 ⁇ C 60 , heteroaryl group of 5 to 60 nuclear atoms, aryloxy group of C 6 ⁇ C 60 , alkyloxy group of C 1 ⁇ C 40 , C 6 ⁇ C 60 arylamine group, C 3 ⁇ C 40 cycloalkyl group
- the compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 is structurally characterized by combining a condensed dibenzo moiety and an electron-withdrawing group (EWG), and is particularly excellent in electron mobility and excellent in high glass transition temperature and thermal stability.
- EWG electron-withdrawing group
- the compound represented by the formula (1) of the present invention has excellent electron transport ability and light emission characteristics, and thus, any one of the hole injection layer, the hole transport layer, the light emitting layer, the electron transport layer, and the electron injection layer, which are the organic material layers of the organic EL device. It can be used as a material, preferably used as the material of any one of the light emitting layer, the electron transport layer and the electron transport auxiliary layer further laminated on the electron transport layer, more preferably used as a material of the electron transport layer or the electron transport auxiliary layer Can be.
- the exciton generated in the light emitting layer can be prevented from diffusing into the electron transporting layer or the hole transporting layer adjacent to the light emitting layer.
- the number of excitons contributing to light emission in the light emitting layer may be improved, and thus the luminous efficiency of the device may be improved, and the durability and stability of the device may be improved, and thus the life of the device may be efficiently increased.
- Most of the materials developed show physical characteristics that can be driven at low voltages, thereby improving their lifetime.
- the compound may be a compound represented by any one of the following Formula 4 to Formula 6:
- R 1 to R 3 , a, b, Y 1 , Y 2 , L 1 and L 2 are each as defined in Chemical Formula 1.
- the compound may be a compound represented by any one of the following formulas 7 to 9:
- R 1 to R 3 , a, b, L 1 and L 2 are each as defined in Chemical Formula 1.
- the compound may be a compound represented by any one of the following Formulas 10 to 19:
- R 1 to R 3 , a, b, L 1 and L 2 are each as defined in Chemical Formula 1.
- L 1 and L 2 may be each independently selected from the group consisting of a single bond, a phenylene group, a biphenylene group, naphthalenyl group, fluorenyl group and carbazolyl group, preferably Preferably it may be selected from the group consisting of a single bond, a phenylene group, a biphenylene group and a naphthalenyl group, and more preferably may be selected from the group consisting of a single bond, a phenylene group, a biphenylene group and a naphthalenyl group. Both L 1 and L 2 may not be a single bond.
- L 1 and L 2 when at least one of L 1 and L 2 is a phenylene group, a biphenylene group or a naphthalenyl group, HOMO and LUMO, which are basic physical properties of the material, are changed, and more specifically, both L 1 and L 2 Compared to the single bond case, the LUMO level of the material rises, resulting in a wider band gap, resulting in higher current efficiency and lower drive voltage.
- at least one of L 1 and L 2 may be a phenylene group or a biphenylene group.
- L 1 and L 2 may be each independently a single bond or a linker represented by any one of the following formulas A-1 to A-11, preferably L 1 and L 2 may be each independently a linker represented by one of Formulas A-1 to A-11:
- L 1 and L 2 may be each independently a single bond or a linker represented by any one of the following formula A-1 to A-11:
- L 1 and L 2 are each independently a single bond, or the formula A-2, A-3, A-7, A-8, A-9, A-10 and The linker represented by any one of A-11, wherein L 1 and L 2 may not be a single bond, more preferably the L 1 and L 2 are each independently of the formula A-2, A-3, It may be any one of linkers represented by A-7, A-8, A-9, A-10 and A-11.
- the linkers represented by Formulas A-2, A-3, A-7, A-8, A-9, A-10, and A-11 have a steric hindrance effect, and thus include the above linker.
- the compound is used as a material for an electron transport auxiliary layer, an additional efficiency synergistic effect is expected by preventing excitons from flowing over the emission layer due to the TTF (triplet-triplet fusion) effect caused by the increase of the T1 (triplet energy) value of the material.
- L 1 and L 2 may be independently a linker represented by any one of Formulas A-2, A-8, A-9, and A-10.
- R 3 may be a substituent represented by any one of the following Formulas B-1 to B-16:
- t is an integer from 0 to 5
- u is an integer from 0 to 4.
- v is an integer from 0 to 3;
- w is an integer from 0 to 2;
- R 4 is hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 1 ⁇ C 40 alkyl group, C 2 ⁇ C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 ⁇ C 40 alkynyl group, C 3 ⁇ C 40 cycloalkyl group, 3 to 40 heterocycloalkyl groups, C 6 to C 60 aryl groups, 5 to 60 heteroaryl groups, C 1 to C 40 alkyloxy groups, C 6 to C 60 aryloxy groups , C 3 ⁇ C 40 Alkylsilyl group, C 6 ⁇ C 60 Arylsilyl group, C 1 ⁇ C 40 Alkyl boron group, C 6 ⁇ C 60 Aryl boron group, C 6 ⁇ C 60 Aryl phospha A silyl group, a C 6 -C 60 mono or diarylphosphinyl group, and a C 6 -C 60 arylamine group;
- R 5 is deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 1 ⁇ C 40 alkyl group, C 2 ⁇ C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 ⁇ C 40 alkynyl group, C 6 ⁇ C 60 aryl group, nuclear atom C 5 to C 60 aryloxy group, C 6 to C 60 aryloxy group, C 1 to C 40 alkyloxy group, C 3 to C 40 cycloalkyl group, nuclear atom 3 to 40 heterocycloalkyl group, C 6 to C 60 arylamine group, C 1 to C 40 alkylsilyl group, C 1 to C 40 alkyl boron group, C 6 to C 60 aryl boron group, C 6 to C 60 arylphosphanyl group, C 6 ⁇ C 60 It is selected from the group consisting of mono or diaryl phosphinyl group and C 6 ⁇ C 60 arylsilyl group, and in the case of a plurality of R 5 They are the same or different
- R 3 may be a substituent represented by any one of Formulas B-5, B-7, B-10 and B-13.
- R 4 and R 5 may be independently selected from the group consisting of phenyl group, biphenyl group and naphthalenyl group.
- Compound represented by Formula 1 of the present invention may be represented by the following compounds, but is not limited thereto:
- organic electroluminescent device comprising the compound represented by the formula (1) according to the present invention.
- the present invention is an organic electroluminescent device comprising an anode, a cathode, and at least one organic layer interposed between the anode and the cathode, wherein at least one of the at least one organic layer It includes a compound represented by the formula (1).
- the compound may be used alone or mixed two or more.
- the at least one organic material layer may be any one or more of a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a light emitting layer, a light emitting auxiliary layer, an electron transport layer, an electron transport auxiliary layer and an electron injection layer, wherein at least one organic material layer is represented by the formula (1) It may include a compound.
- the structure of the organic EL device according to the present invention described above is not particularly limited, but referring to FIG. 1 as an example, for example, the anode 10 and the cathode 20 facing each other, and the anode 10 and the cathode ( 20) and an organic layer 30 positioned between them.
- the organic layer 30 may include a hole transport layer 31, a light emitting layer 32, and an electron transport layer 34.
- a hole transport auxiliary layer 33 may be included between the hole transport layer 31 and the light emitting layer 32
- an electron transport auxiliary layer 35 may be included between the electron transport layer 34 and the light emitting layer 32. can do.
- the organic layer 30 may further include a hole injection layer 37 between the hole transport layer 31 and the anode 10, the electron transport layer 34 and the cathode
- the electron injection layer 36 may be further included between the holes 20.
- the hole injection layer 37 stacked between the hole transport layer 31 and the anode 10 may not only improve the interface property between the ITO used as the anode and the organic material used as the hole transport layer 31.
- the surface is applied to the upper surface of the uneven ITO to soften the surface of the ITO, a layer that can be used without particular limitation as long as it is commonly used in the art, for example, may be used an amine compound It is not limited to this.
- the electron injection layer 36 is a layer that is stacked on top of the electron transport layer to facilitate the injection of electrons from the cathode and ultimately improves the power efficiency, which is specially used in the art. It can be used without limitation, and materials such as LiF, Liq, NaCl, CsF, Li 2 O, BaO and the like can be used.
- a light emitting auxiliary layer may be further included between the hole transport auxiliary layer 33 and the light emitting layer 32.
- the emission auxiliary layer may serve to transport holes to the emission layer 32 and to adjust the thickness of the organic layer 30.
- the emission auxiliary layer may include a hole transport material, and may be made of the same material as the hole transport layer 31.
- it may further include an electron transport auxiliary layer between the electron transport layer and the light emitting layer. Holes traveling through the ionization potential level in the organic light emitting device to the light emitting layer 32 are blocked by a high energy barrier of the electron transport auxiliary layer, and thus cannot diffuse or move to the electron transport layer, resulting in a function of limiting holes to the light emitting layer. do.
- Such a function of limiting holes to the light emitting layer prevents holes from diffusing into the electron transporting layer which moves electrons by reduction, thereby suppressing the lifespan phenomenon through irreversible decomposition reaction by oxidation and contributing to improving the life of the organic light emitting device. Can be.
- the compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 is structurally characterized by combining a condensed dibenzo moiety and an electron-withdrawing group (EWG), and is particularly excellent in electron mobility and excellent in high glass transition temperature and thermal stability.
- EWG electron-withdrawing group
- the compound represented by the formula (1) of the present invention has excellent electron transport ability and light emission characteristics, and thus, any one of the hole injection layer, the hole transport layer, the light emitting layer, the electron transport layer, and the electron injection layer, which are the organic material layers of the organic EL device. It may be used as a material, and preferably may be used as any one material of the light emitting layer, the electron transporting layer, and the electron transport auxiliary layer further laminated on the electron transporting layer.
- the compound represented by Formula 1 of the present invention can prevent the exciton generated in the light emitting layer from diffusing into the electron transporting layer or the hole transporting layer adjacent to the light emitting layer.
- the number of excitons contributing to light emission in the light emitting layer may be improved, and thus the luminous efficiency of the device may be improved, and the durability and stability of the device may be improved, and thus the life of the device may be efficiently increased.
- Most of the materials developed show physical characteristics that can be driven at low voltages, thereby improving their lifetime. Therefore, more preferably, the compound represented by Formula 1 of the present invention may be used as a material of the light emitting layer.
- the compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 may be used as a phosphorescent host, a fluorescent host or a dopant material, and more preferably, may be used as a phosphorescent host (blue, green and / or red phosphorescent host material).
- the organic electroluminescent device may not only sequentially stack an anode, at least one organic material layer, and a cathode as described above, but may further include an insulating layer or an adhesive layer at an interface between the electrode and the organic material layer.
- the organic electroluminescent device of the present invention uses materials and methods known in the art, except that at least one of the organic material layers (for example, an electron transport auxiliary layer) is formed to include the compound represented by Chemical Formula 1. It can be prepared by forming other organic material layer and electrode using.
- the organic material layers for example, an electron transport auxiliary layer
- the organic material layer may be formed by a vacuum deposition method or a solution coating method.
- the solution coating method include, but are not limited to, spin coating, dip coating, doctor blading, inkjet printing, or thermal transfer.
- the substrate usable in the present invention is not particularly limited, and silicon wafers, quartz, glass plates, metal plates, plastic films, sheets, and the like may be used.
- the positive electrode material may be made of a high work function conductor, for example, to facilitate hole injection, and may include metals such as vanadium, chromium, copper, zinc, and gold or alloys thereof; Metal oxides such as zinc oxide, indium oxide, indium tin oxide (ITO), indium zinc oxide (IZO); Combinations of metals and oxides such as ZnO: Al or SnO 2 : Sb; Conductive polymers such as polythiophene, poly (3-methylthiophene), poly [3,4- (ethylene-1,2-dioxy) thiophene] (PEDT), polypyrrole or polyaniline; And carbon black, but are not limited thereto.
- metals such as vanadium, chromium, copper, zinc, and gold or alloys thereof
- Metal oxides such as zinc oxide, indium oxide, indium tin oxide (ITO), indium zinc oxide (IZO); Combinations of metals and oxides such as ZnO: Al or SnO 2 : Sb
- the cathode material may be made of a low work function conductor, for example, to facilitate electron injection, and may include magnesium, calcium, sodium, potassium, titanium, indium, yttrium, lithium, gadolinium, aluminum, silver, tin, or lead. The same metal or alloys thereof; And multilayer structure materials such as LiF / Al or LiO 2 / Al, and the like.
- the solution was transferred to a separatory funnel, extracted with dichloromethane, dried over MgSO 4 , passed through a silica gel short column to remove origin impurities, the solution was concentrated, and the sample obtained was vacuum dried at 60 to 5 hours for 10- ( 15.1 g of a white solid of 5-bromo-2-fluorophenyl) phenanthre-9-ol was obtained.
- Step 2 of Preparation Example 5 The same procedure as in Step 2 of Preparation Example 5 was performed except that benzo [b] phenanthros [9,10-d] thiophene was used instead of benzo [b] naphtho [1,2-d] thiophene. 18.1 g (yield 58%) of white solids of 12-bromobenzo [b] phenanthros [9,10-d] thiophene were obtained.
- Target compound (5 g, 14.5 mmol) obtained in ⁇ Step 1> with 2- (3 ''-chloro- [1,1 ': 3', 1 ''-terphenyl] -3-yl) -4,6 -Diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine (7.2 g, 14.5 mmol) and Pd (OAc) 2 (0.3 g, 1.4 mmol), Xphos (1.4 g, 2.9 mmol), Cs 2 CO 3 (9.5 g, 29.5 mmol) was added to 100 ml of toluene, 20 ml of EtOH, and 20 ml of H 2 O, and the mixture was heated to reflux for 12 hours. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was extracted with methylene chloride and MgSO 4 was added and filtered. After removing the solvent of the filtered organic layer to obtain the target compound Compound 1 (6.9 g, yield 70%) by using column chromatography.
- a glass substrate coated with ITO Indium tin oxide
- ITO Indium tin oxide
- a solvent such as isopropyl alcohol, acetone, methanol, etc.
- UV OZONE cleaner Power sonic 405, Hwasin Tech
- a green organic electroluminescent device was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1, except that CBP was used instead of Compound 6 as a light emitting host material when forming the emission layer.
- Example 1 Compound 6 6.62 516 40.2
- Example 2 Compound 9 6.73 517 41.6
- Example 3 Compound 26 6.89 515 38.4
- Example 4 Compound 29 6.66 516 43.2
- Example 5 Compound 41 6.35 518 41.4
- Example 6 Compound 44 6.43 515 46.3
- Example 7 Compound 66 6.34 514 42.8
- Example 8 Compound 69 6.45 515 44.6
- Example 9 Compound 81 6.65 516 42.3
- Example 10 Compound 84 6.54 517 44.2
- Example 11 Compound 106 6.84 515 43.4
- Example 12 Compound 109 6.53 516 47.2
- Example 13 Compound 126 6.57 515 41.5
- Example 14 Compound 129 6.72 516 42.8
- Example 15 Compound 151 6.63 516 42.9
- Example 16 Compound 154 6.68 517 45.1
- Example 17 Compound 166 6.48 515 44.8
- Example 18 Compound 169 6.63 516 43.5
- Example 19 Compound 186 6.
- the compound synthesized in the synthesis example was subjected to high purity sublimation purification by a conventionally known method, and then a red organic EL device was manufactured according to the following procedure.
- a glass substrate coated with ITO Indium tin oxide
- ITO Indium tin oxide
- a solvent such as isopropyl alcohol, acetone, methanol, etc.
- UV OZONE cleaner Power sonic 405, Hwasin Tech
- M-MTDATA 60 nm) / TCTA (80 nm) / Compound 1 ⁇ Compound 536 + 10% (piq) 2 Ir (acac) (300nm) / BCP (10 nm) / Alq 3 (30) nm) / LiF (1 nm) / Al (200 nm) were laminated to fabricate an organic EL device.
- a red organic electroluminescent device was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 55, except for using CBP instead of the compound 10 as a light emitting host material when forming the light emitting layer.
- Example 55 Compound 10 4.49 12.5
- Example 56 Compound 30 4.58 12.4
- Example 57 Compound 45 4.37 12.7
- Example 58 Compound 70 4.69 13.6
- Example 59 Compound 85 4.29 12.4
- Example 60 Compound 109 4.48 13.4
- Example 61 Compound 130 4.82 14.6
- Example 62 Compound 155 4.41 18.2
- Example 63 Compound 170 4.23 17.4
- Example 64 Compound 190 4.52 14.4
- Example 65 Compound 210 4.82 17.1
- Example 66 Compound 230 4.22 15.8
- Example 67 Compound 401 4.10 17.9
- Example 68 Compound 402 4.12 17.8
- Example 69 Compound 408 4.18 18.0
- Example 70 Compound 409 3.90 19.1
- Example 71 Compound 410 3.91 18.5
- Example 72 Compound 411 4.13 18.9
- Example 73 Compound 412 4.21 18.2
- Example 74 Compound 425 4.19 18.2
- Example 75 Compound 433 4.
- a blue organic EL device was manufactured as follows.
- a glass substrate coated with ITO Indium tin oxide
- ITO Indium tin oxide
- a solvent such as isopropyl alcohol, acetone, methanol
- UV OZONE cleaner Power sonic 405, Hwasin Tech
- a blue organic electroluminescent device was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 86, except that Alq3 was used instead of the compound synthesized in Synthesis Example 1 as the electron transporting layer material.
- Example 86 Compound 6 4.2 459 6.8 Example 87 Compound 9 4.3 458 6.8 Example 88 Compound 26 4.2 459 6.9 Example 89 Compound 29 4.3 459 6.7 Example 90 Compound 41 4.4 458 6.8 Example 91 Compound 44 4.3 459 6.9 Example 92 Compound 66 4.1 459 6.7 Example 93 Compound 69 4.0 459 7.0 Example 94 Compound 81 4.2 459 6.7 Example 95 Compound 84 4.4 458 6.6 Example 96 Compound 106 4.4 459 6.6 Example 97 Compound 109 4.5 459 6.5 Example 98 Compound 126 4.2 458 6.8 Example 99 Compound 129 4.3 459 6.9 Example 100 Compound 151 4.3 459 6.8 Example 101 Compound 154 4.6 458 6.9 Example 102 Compound 166 4.3 459 6.7 Example 103 Compound 169 4.2 459 7.0 Example 104 Compound 186
- the compound of the present invention was used for the electron transport layer.
- the blue organic electroluminescent device exhibited superior performance in terms of driving voltage, light emission peak, and current efficiency compared to the blue organic electroluminescent device using the conventional Alq3 in the electron transport layer.
- the compounds having a terphenyl linker have improved driving voltage and efficiency characteristics than the compound having a monophenyl or biphenyl linker.
- the device was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 140, except that the electron transport layer was deposited at 30 nm without using the electron transport auxiliary layer.
- a device was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 140, except that BCP having the following structure instead of Compound 6 was used.
- Examples 140 to 193 organic electroluminescent device including the electron transport auxiliary layer of the present invention is superior in current efficiency and driving voltage than the organic electroluminescent devices of Comparative Examples 4 to 5.
- the compounds having a terphenyl linker have improved driving voltage and efficiency characteristics than the compound having a monophenyl or biphenyl linker.
- the present invention relates to novel organic compounds that can be used as materials for organic electroluminescent devices and organic electroluminescent devices comprising the same.
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Abstract
Description
본 발명은 유기 전계 발광 소자용 재료로서 사용될 수 있는 신규 유기 화합물 및 이를 포함하는 유기 전계 발광 소자에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to novel organic compounds that can be used as materials for organic electroluminescent devices and organic electroluminescent devices comprising the same.
1950년대 베르나소스(Bernanose)의 유기 박막 발광 관측을 시점으로 하여, 1965년 안트라센 단결정을 이용한 청색 전기발광으로 이어진 유기 전계 발광(electroluminescent, EL) 소자에 대한 연구가 이어져 오다가, 1987년 탕(Tang)에 의하여 정공층과 발광층의 기능층으로 나눈 적층구조의 유기 전계 발광 소자가 제시되었다. 이후, 고효율, 고수명의 유기 전계 발광 소자를 만들기 위하여, 소자 내 각각의 특징적인 유기물층을 도입하는 형태로 발전하여 왔으며, 이에 사용되는 특화된 물질의 개발로 이어졌다.Investigating organic electroluminescent (EL) devices that led to blue electroluminescence using anthracene single crystals in 1965, based on observation of Bernanose's organic thin-film emission, followed by Tang in 1987. ), An organic EL device having a laminated structure divided into a functional layer of a hole layer and a light emitting layer is proposed. Since then, in order to make a high efficiency, high-life organic electroluminescent device, it has been developed in the form of introducing each characteristic organic material layer in the device, leading to the development of specialized materials used therein.
유기 전계 발광 소자는 두 전극 사이에 전압을 걸어주면 양극에서는 정공이 유기물층으로 주입되고, 음극에서는 전자가 유기물층으로 주입된다. 주입된 정공과 전자가 만났을 때 엑시톤(exciton)이 형성되며, 이 엑시톤이 바닥상태로 떨어질 때 빛이 나게 된다. 이때, 유기물층으로 사용되는 물질은 그 기능에 따라, 발광물질, 정공주입 물질, 정공수송 물질, 전자수송 물질, 전자주입 물질 등으로 분류될 수 있다.In the organic electroluminescent device, when a voltage is applied between two electrodes, holes are injected into the organic material layer at the anode, and electrons are injected into the organic material layer at the cathode. When the injected holes and electrons meet, excitons are formed, and when the excitons fall to the ground, they shine. In this case, the material used as the organic material layer may be classified into a light emitting material, a hole injection material, a hole transport material, an electron transport material, an electron injection material and the like according to its function.
발광 물질은 발광색에 따라 청색, 녹색, 적색 발광 물질과, 보다 나은 천연색을 구현하기 위한 노란색 및 주황색 발광 물질로 구분될 수 있다. 또한, 색순도의 증가와 에너지 전이를 통한 발광 효율을 증가시키기 위하여, 발광 물질로서 호스트/도펀트 계를 사용할 수 있다.The light emitting materials may be classified into blue, green, and red light emitting materials, and yellow and orange light emitting materials for better natural colors according to light emission colors. In addition, a host / dopant system may be used as the light emitting material in order to increase the light emission efficiency through increase in color purity and energy transfer.
도펀트 물질은 유기 물질을 사용하는 형광 도펀트와 Ir, Pt 등의 중원자(heavy atoms)가 포함된 금속 착체 화합물을 사용하는 인광 도펀트로 나눌 수 있다. 이때, 인광 재료의 개발은 이론적으로 형광에 비해 4배까지 발광 효율을 향상시킬 수 있기 때문에, 인광 도펀트 뿐만 아니라 인광 호스트 재료들에 대한 연구도 많이 진행되고 있다.The dopant material may be divided into a fluorescent dopant using an organic material and a phosphorescent dopant using a metal complex compound containing heavy atoms such as Ir and Pt. At this time, since the development of the phosphorescent material can theoretically improve the luminous efficiency up to 4 times compared to the fluorescence, studies on phosphorescent host materials as well as phosphorescent dopants have been conducted.
현재까지 정공 주입층, 정공 수송층. 정공 차단층, 전자 수송층 재료로는 NPB, BCP, Alq3 등이 널리 알려져 있으며, 발광층 재료로는 안트라센 유도체들이 보고되고 있다. 특히, 발광층 재료 중 효율 향상 측면에서 장점을 가지고 있는 Firpic, Ir(ppy)3, (acac)Ir(btp)2 등과 같은 Ir을 포함하는 금속 착체 화합물이 청색(blue), 녹색(green), 적색(red)의 인광 도판트 재료로 사용되고 있으며, 4,4-디카바졸리비페닐(4,4-dicarbazolybiphenyl, CBP)은 인광 호스트 재료로 사용되고 있다.Hole injection layer, hole transport layer to date. NPB, BCP, Alq 3 and the like are widely known as the hole blocking layer and the electron transporting layer material, and anthracene derivatives have been reported as the light emitting layer material. Particularly, metal complex compounds containing Ir such as Firpic, Ir (ppy) 3 , and (acac) Ir (btp) 2 , which have advantages in terms of efficiency improvement among the light emitting layer materials, are blue, green, and red. (red) is used as the phosphorescent dopant material, 4,4-dicarbazolybiphenyl (CBP) is used as the phosphorescent host material.
그러나 종래의 유기물층 재료들은 발광 특성 측면에서는 유리한 면이 있으나, 유리전이온도가 낮아 열적 안정성이 매우 좋지 않기 때문에, 유기 전계 발광 소자의 수명 측면에서 만족할 만한 수준이 되지 못하고 있다. 따라서, 성능이 뛰어난 유기물층 재료의 개발이 요구되고 있다.However, the conventional organic material has an advantageous aspect in terms of light emission characteristics, but the thermal stability is not very good due to the low glass transition temperature, it is not a satisfactory level in terms of the life of the organic EL device. Therefore, the development of the organic material layer material which is excellent in performance is calculated | required.
본 발명은 상기한 문제점을 해결하기 위해, 유기 전계 발광 소자의 효율, 수명 및 안정성 등을 향상시킬 수 있는 신규 화합물 및 상기 화합물을 이용한 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.In order to solve the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a novel compound and an organic electroluminescent device using the compound which can improve the efficiency, lifespan and stability of the organic electroluminescent device.
상기한 목적을 달성하기 위해, 본 발명은 하기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 제공한다:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a compound represented by the following formula (1):
[화학식 1][Formula 1]
상기 화학식 1에서,In Chemical Formula 1,
Y1 및 Y2는 각각 독립적으로 단일결합, O 또는 S이나, 상기 Y1 및 Y2이 동시에 단일결합은 아니고;Y 1 and Y 2 are each independently a single bond, O or S, but Y 1 and Y 2 are not a single bond at the same time;
A는 C6~C30의 아렌 또는 핵원자수 5 내지 30개의 헤테로아렌이며;A is C 6 ~ C 30 arene or heteroarylene having 5 to 30 nuclear atoms;
a는 0 내지 4의 정수이고;a is an integer from 0 to 4;
b는 0 내지 3의 정수이며;b is an integer from 0 to 3;
R1 및 R2는 각각 독립적으로 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, C1~C30의 알킬기, C2~C30의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 5 내지 7개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C6~C30의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 30개의 헤테로아릴기, C1~C30의 알킬옥시기, C6~C30의 아릴옥시기, C1~C30의 알킬실릴기, C5~C30의 아릴실릴기, C1~C30의 알킬보론기, C6~C30의 아릴보론기, C6~C30의 아릴포스파닐기, C6~C30의 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 C6~C30의 아릴아민기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되고, 상기 R1 및 R2 각각이 복수 개인 경우 이들은 서로 동일하거나 상이하며,R 1 and R 2 are each independently deuterium, halogen, cyano group, C 1 ~ C 30 alkyl group, C 2 ~ C 30 alkenyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkynyl group, C 3 ~ C 40 cycloalkyl group , 5 to 7 heterocycloalkyl groups, C 6 ~ C 30 aryl group, 5 to 30 heteroaryl groups, C 1 ~ C 30 alkyloxy group, C 6 ~ C 30 aryl jade group, C group 1 ~ C 30 alkyl silyl, C 5 ~ C aryl silyl group of 30, C 1 ~ C 30 group of an alkyl boron, C 6 ~ C group 30 arylboronic of, C 6 ~ aryl phosphine of C 30 Selected from the group consisting of a panyl group, a C 6 -C 30 mono or diarylphosphinyl group and a C 6 -C 30 arylamine group, and each of R 1 and R 2 is the same or different from each other,
L1 및 L2는 각각 독립적으로 단일결합, C6~C18의 아릴렌기 및 핵원자수 5 내지 18개의 헤테로아릴렌기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되며; L 1 and L 2 are each independently selected from the group consisting of a single bond, an arylene group having 6 to 18 carbon atoms and a heteroarylene group having 5 to 18 nuclear atoms;
상기 L1 및 L2의 아릴렌기 및 헤테로아릴렌기와, 상기 R1 및 R2의 알킬기, 알케닐기, 알키닐기, 아릴기, 헤테로아릴기, 아릴옥시기, 알킬옥시기, 시클로알킬기, 헤테로시클로알킬기, 아릴아민기, 알킬실릴기, 알킬보론기, 아릴보론기, 아릴포스파닐기, 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 아릴실릴기는 각각 독립적으로 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴아민기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C1~C40의 알킬실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스파닐기, C6~C60의 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 C6~C60의 아릴실릴기로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상의 치환기로 치환되거나 비치환되고, 복수 개의 치환기로 치환되는 경우, 이들은 서로 동일하거나 상이하며;The arylene group and heteroarylene group of L 1 and L 2 , the alkyl group, alkenyl group, alkynyl group, aryl group, heteroaryl group, aryloxy group, alkyloxy group, cycloalkyl group, heterocycloalkyl of R 1 and R 2 Alkyl, arylamine, alkylsilyl, alkylboron, arylboron, arylphosphanyl, mono or diarylphosphinyl and arylsilyl groups are each independently deuterium, halogen, cyano, nitro, C 1- C 40 alkyl group, C 2 -C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 -C 40 alkynyl group, C 6 -C 60 aryl group, nuclear atom 5 to 60 heteroaryl group, C 6 -C 60 aryl Oxy group, C 1 -C 40 alkyloxy group, C 6 -C 60 arylamine group, C 3 -C 40 cycloalkyl group, nuclear atom of 3-40 heterocycloalkyl group, C 1 -C 40 alkyl Silyl group, C 1 to C 40 alkyl boron group, C 6 to C 60 aryl boron group, C 6 to C 60 arylphosphanyl group, C 6 to C 60 mono or diarylphosphinyl group and C When substituted or unsubstituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of 6 to C 60 arylsilyl groups, and substituted with a plurality of substituents, they are the same as or different from each other;
R3는 하기 화학식 2 또는 화학식 3으로 표시되는 치환기이며;R 3 is a substituent represented by the following formula (2) or (3);
[화학식 2][Formula 2]
[화학식 3][Formula 3]
상기 화학식 2 및 화학식 3에서, In Chemical Formulas 2 and 3,
Z1 내지 Z13은 각각 독립적으로 N 또는 C(R4)이며;Z 1 to Z 13 are each independently N or C (R 4 );
상기 화학식 3에서 L2에 결합되는 Z6 내지 Z9 중 어느 하나는 C(R4)이고, 이때 상기 R4는 부재이며;Any one of Z 6 to Z 9 bonded to L 2 in Formula 3 is C (R 4 ), wherein R 4 is absent;
R4는 수소, 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C3~C40의 알킬실릴기, C6~C60의 아릴실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스파닐기, C6~C60의 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 C6~C60의 아릴아민기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되고, 상기 R4가 복수 개인 경우 이들은 서로 동일하거나 상이하며; R 4 is hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkynyl group, C 3 ~ C 40 cycloalkyl group, 3 to 40 heterocycloalkyl groups, C 6 to C 60 aryl groups, 5 to 60 heteroaryl groups, C 1 to C 40 alkyloxy groups, C 6 to C 60 aryloxy groups , C 3 ~ C 40 Alkylsilyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 Arylsilyl group, C 1 ~ C 40 Alkyl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 Aryl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 Aryl phospha A silyl group, a C 6 -C 60 mono or diarylphosphinyl group, and a C 6 -C 60 arylamine group, and when there are a plurality of R 4 , they are the same or different from each other;
상기 R4의 알킬기, 알케닐기, 알키닐기, 아릴기, 헤테로아릴기, 아릴옥시기, 알킬옥시기, 시클로알킬기, 헤테로시클로알킬기, 아릴아민기, 알킬실릴기, 알킬보론기, 아릴보론기, 아릴포스파닐기, 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 아릴실릴기는 각각 독립적으로 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴아민기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C1~C40의 알킬실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스파닐기, C6~C60의 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 C6~C60의 아릴실릴기로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상의 치환기로 치환되거나 비치환되고, 복수 개의 치환기로 치환되는 경우, 이들은 서로 동일하거나 상이하다. An alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an alkynyl group, an aryl group, a heteroaryl group, an aryloxy group, an alkyloxy group, a cycloalkyl group of R 4 , a heterocycloalkyl group, an arylamine group, an alkylsilyl group, an alkyl boron group, an aryl boron group, aryl phosphazene group, a mono- or diaryl phosphine blood group and an aryl silyl group each independently selected from deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 1 ~ alkenyl group of the C 40 alkyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 of, C 2 ~ C 40 alkynyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl group, 5 to 60 heteroaryl group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryloxy group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyloxy group, C 6 ~ C 60 Arylamine group, C 3 ~ C 40 cycloalkyl group, C 3 ~ C 40 heterocycloalkyl group, C 1 ~ C 40 Alkylsilyl group, C 1 ~ C 40 Alkyl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 the arylboronic group, one member selected from the group consisting of C 6 ~ C 60 aryl phosphazene group, C 6 ~ C 60 mono or diaryl phosphine of blood group and a C 6 ~ C 60 aryl group in the silyl Substituted with a substituent being unsubstituted or, if substituted by a plurality of substituents, they are same as or different from each other.
본 발명은 양극, 음극 및 상기 양극과 음극 사이에 개재(介在)된 1층 이상의 유기물층을 포함하며, 상기 1층 이상의 유기물층 중에서 적어도 하나는 상기 화학식 1의 화합물을 포함하는 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제공한다.The present invention includes an anode, a cathode and one or more organic material layers interposed between the anode and the cathode, and at least one of the one or more organic material layers provides an organic electroluminescent device comprising the compound of Formula 1. .
본 발명에서의 “알킬”은 탄소수 1 내지 40개의 직쇄 또는 측쇄의 포화 탄화수소에서 유래되는 1가의 치환기이며, 이의 예로는 메틸, 에틸, 프로필, 이소부틸, sec-부틸, 펜틸, iso-아밀, 헥실 등이 있는데, 이에 한정되지 않는다."Alkyl" in the present invention is a monovalent substituent derived from a straight or branched chain saturated hydrocarbon having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, examples of which are methyl, ethyl, propyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, pentyl, iso-amyl and hexyl And the like, but are not limited thereto.
본 발명에서의 “알케닐(alkenyl)”은 탄소-탄소 이중 결합을 1개 이상 가진, 탄소수 2 내지 40개의 직쇄 또는 측쇄의 불포화 탄화수소에서 유래되는 1가의 치환기이며, 이의 예로는 비닐(vinyl), 알릴(allyl), 이소프로펜일(isopropenyl), 2-부텐일(2-butenyl) 등이 있는데, 이에 한정되지 않는다."Alkenyl" in the present invention is a monovalent substituent derived from a straight or branched chain unsaturated hydrocarbon having 2 to 40 carbon atoms having at least one carbon-carbon double bond, and examples thereof include vinyl, Allyl, isopropenyl, 2-butenyl, and the like, but is not limited thereto.
본 발명에서의 “알키닐(alkynyl)”은 탄소-탄소 삼중 결합을 1개 이상 가진, 탄소수 2 내지 40개의 직쇄 또는 측쇄의 불포화 탄화수소에서 유래되는 1가의 치환기이며, 이의 예로는 에티닐(ethynyl), 2-프로파닐(2-propynyl) 등이 있는데, 이에 한정되지 않는다."Alkynyl" in the present invention is a monovalent substituent derived from a C2-C40 straight or branched chain unsaturated hydrocarbon having one or more carbon-carbon triple bonds, examples of which are ethynyl. , 2-propynyl, and the like, but is not limited thereto.
본 발명에서의 “아릴”은 단독 고리 또는 2 이상의 고리가 조합된, 탄소수 6 내지 60개의 방향족 탄화수소로부터 유래된 1가의 치환기를 의미한다. 또한, 2 이상의 고리가 서로 축합되어 있고, 고리 형성 원자로서 탄소만을 포함(예를 들어, 탄소수는 8 내지 60개일 수 있음)하고, 분자 전체가 비-방향족성(non-aromacity)를 갖는 1가 치환기도 포함될 수 있다. 이러한 아릴의 예로는 페닐, 나프틸, 페난트릴, 안트릴, 플루오레닐 등이 있는데, 이에 한정되지 않는다. 본 발명에서의 “헤테로아릴”은 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 모노헤테로사이클릭 또는 폴리헤테로사이클릭 방향족 탄화수소로부터 유래된 1가의 치환기를 의미한다. 이때, 고리 중 하나 이상의 탄소, 바람직하게는 1 내지 3개의 탄소가 N, O, P, S 및 Se 중에서 선택된 헤테로원자로 치환된다. 또한, 2 이상의 고리가 서로 단순 부착(pendant)되거나 축합되어 있고, 고리 형성 원자로서 탄소 외에 N, O, P, S 및 Se 중에서 선택된 헤테로 원자를 포함하고, 분자 전체가 비-방향족성(non-aromacity)를 갖는 1가 그룹도 포함하는 것으로 해석된다. 이러한 헤테로아릴의 예로는 피리딜, 피라지닐, 피리미디닐, 피리다지닐, 트리아지닐과 같은 6-원 모노사이클릭 고리; 페녹사티에닐(phenoxathienyl), 인돌리지닐(indolizinyl), 인돌릴(indolyl), 퓨리닐(purinyl), 퀴놀릴(quinolyl), 벤조티아졸(벤조thiazole), 카바졸릴(carbazolyl)과 같은 폴리사이클릭 고리; 2-퓨라닐, N-이미다졸릴, 2-이속사졸릴, 2-피리디닐, 2-피리미디닐 등이 있는데, 이에 한정되지 않는다."Aryl" in the present invention means a monovalent substituent derived from an aromatic hydrocarbon having 6 to 60 carbon atoms in which a single ring or two or more rings are combined. In addition, monovalent having two or more rings condensed with each other, containing only carbon as a ring forming atom (for example, may have 8 to 60 carbon atoms), and the whole molecule has non-aromacity Substituents may also be included. Examples of such aryl include, but are not limited to, phenyl, naphthyl, phenanthryl, anthryl, fluorenyl, and the like. "Heteroaryl" in the present invention means a monovalent substituent derived from a monoheterocyclic or polyheterocyclic aromatic hydrocarbon having 5 to 60 nuclear atoms. At least one carbon in the ring, preferably 1 to 3 carbons, is substituted with a heteroatom selected from N, O, P, S and Se. In addition, two or more rings are simply pendant or condensed with each other, and in addition to carbon as a ring forming atom, a hetero atom selected from N, O, P, S and Se, the entire molecule is non-aromatic (non- It is also interpreted to include monovalent groups having aromacity). Examples of such heteroaryl include 6-membered monocyclic rings such as pyridyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyridazinyl, triazinyl; Polycides such as phenoxathienyl, indolinzinyl, indolyl, purinyl, quinolyl, benzothiazole, carbazolyl Click ring; 2-furanyl, N-imidazolyl, 2-isoxazolyl, 2-pyridinyl, 2-pyrimidinyl, and the like, but are not limited thereto.
본 발명에서의 “아릴옥시”는 RO-로 표시되는 1가의 치환기로, 상기 R은 탄소수 5 내지 60개의 아릴을 의미한다. 이러한 아릴옥시의 예로는 페닐옥시, 나프틸옥시, 디페닐옥시 등이 있는데, 이에 한정되지 않는다.In the present invention, "aryloxy" is a monovalent substituent represented by RO-, wherein R means aryl having 5 to 60 carbon atoms. Examples of such aryloxy include, but are not limited to, phenyloxy, naphthyloxy, diphenyloxy, and the like.
본 발명에서의 “알킬옥시”는 R’O-로 표시되는 1가의 치환기로, 상기 R’는 1 내지 40개의 알킬을 의미하며, 직쇄(linear), 측쇄(branched) 또는 사이클릭(cyclic) 구조를 포함하는 것으로 해석한다. 이러한 알킬옥시의 예로는 메톡시, 에톡시, n-프로폭시, 1-프로폭시, t-부톡시, n-부톡시, 펜톡시 등이 있는데, 이에 한정되지 않는다.In the present invention, "alkyloxy" is a monovalent substituent represented by R'O-, wherein R 'means 1-40 alkyl, and is linear, branched or cyclic structure. Interpret as including. Examples of such alkyloxy include, but are not limited to, methoxy, ethoxy, n-propoxy, 1-propoxy, t-butoxy, n-butoxy, pentoxy and the like.
본 발명에서의 “아릴아민”은 탄소수 6 내지 60개의 아릴로 치환된 아민을 의미한다."Arylamine" in the present invention means an amine substituted with aryl having 6 to 60 carbon atoms.
본 발명에서의 “시클로알킬”은 탄소수 3 내지 40개의 모노사이클릭 또는 폴리사이클릭 비-방향족 탄화수소로부터 유래된 1가의 치환기를 의미한다. 이러한 사이클로알킬의 예로는 사이클로프로필, 사이클로펜틸, 사이클로헥실, 놀보닐(norbornyl), 아다만틴(adamantine) 등이 있는데, 이에 한정되지 않는다.By "cycloalkyl" in the present invention is meant monovalent substituents derived from monocyclic or polycyclic non-aromatic hydrocarbons having 3 to 40 carbon atoms. Examples of such cycloalkyl include, but are not limited to, cyclopropyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, norbornyl, adamantine, and the like.
본 발명에서의 “헤테로시클로알킬”은 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 비-방향족 탄화수소로부터 유래된 1가의 치환기를 의미하며, 고리 중 하나 이상의 탄소, 바람직하게는 1 내지 3개의 탄소가 N, O, S 또는 Se와 같은 헤테로 원자로 치환된다. 이러한 헤테로시클로알킬의 예로는 모르폴린, 피페라진 등이 있는데, 이에 한정되지 않는다.“Heterocycloalkyl” in the present invention means a monovalent substituent derived from 3 to 40 non-aromatic hydrocarbons having 3 to 40 nuclear atoms, and at least one carbon in the ring, preferably 1 to 3 carbons is N, O, Substituted with a hetero atom such as S or Se. Examples of such heterocycloalkyl include, but are not limited to, morpholine, piperazine, and the like.
본 발명에서의 “알킬실릴”은 탄소수 1 내지 40개의 알킬로 치환된 실릴이고, “아릴실릴”은 탄소수 5 내지 60개의 아릴로 치환된 실릴을 의미한다.In the present invention, "alkylsilyl" means silyl substituted with alkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, and "arylsilyl" means silyl substituted with aryl having 5 to 60 carbon atoms.
본 발명에서의 “축합 고리”는 축합 지방족 고리, 축합 방향족 고리, 축합 헤테로지방족 고리, 축합 헤테로방향족 고리 또는 이들의 조합된 형태를 의미한다.“Condensed ring” in the present invention means a condensed aliphatic ring, a condensed aromatic ring, a condensed heteroaliphatic ring, a condensed heteroaromatic ring, or a combination thereof.
본 발명에 따른 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 열적 안정성, 정공 수송, 정공 주입 성능, 전자 수송 및 전자 주입 성능이 우수하고, 발광층으로 인광 특성이 우수하기 때문에, 유기 전계 발광 소자의 유기물층 재료로 이용될 수 있다. The compound represented by Formula 1 according to the present invention has excellent thermal stability, hole transporting, hole injection performance, electron transporting and electron injection performance, and has excellent phosphorescence characteristics as a light emitting layer, and thus can be used as an organic material layer material of an organic EL device. Can be.
또한, 본 발명의 화학식 1로 표시되는 신규 화합물을 특히, 전자 수송층 또는 전자 수송 보조층의 재료로 사용할 경우, 종래 물질에 비해 우수한 발광성능, 낮은 구동전압, 높은 효율 및 장수명을 갖는 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조할 수 있고, 나아가 성능 및 수명이 크게 향상된 풀 칼라 디스플레이 패널도 제조할 수 있다.In addition, when the novel compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 of the present invention is used as a material of an electron transporting layer or an electron transporting auxiliary layer, an organic electroluminescent device having excellent luminous performance, low driving voltage, high efficiency and long life, as compared with the conventional materials. Can be manufactured, and further, a full color display panel with greatly improved performance and lifetime can be manufactured.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 유기 전계 발광 소자의 단면도를 나타낸 것이다.1 illustrates a cross-sectional view of an organic electroluminescent device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 유기 전계 발광 소자의 단면도를 나타낸 것이다. 2 illustrates a cross-sectional view of an organic electroluminescent device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
10: 양극 20: 음극10: anode 20: cathode
30: 유기층 31: 정공 수송층30: organic layer 31: hole transport layer
32: 발광층 33: 정공 수송 보조층32: light emitting layer 33: hole transport auxiliary layer
34: 전자 수송층 35: 전자 수송 보조층34: electron transport layer 35: electron transport auxiliary layer
36: 전자 주입층 37: 정공 주입층36: electron injection layer 37: hole injection layer
하기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물:Compound represented by the following formula (1):
[화학식 1][Formula 1]
상기 화학식 1에서,In Chemical Formula 1,
Y1 및 Y2는 각각 독립적으로 단일결합, O 또는 S이나, 상기 Y1 및 Y2이 동시에 단일결합은 아니고;Y 1 and Y 2 are each independently a single bond, O or S, but Y 1 and Y 2 are not a single bond at the same time;
A는 C6~C30의 아렌 또는 핵원자수 5 내지 30개의 헤테로아렌이며;A is C 6 ~ C 30 arene or heteroarylene having 5 to 30 nuclear atoms;
a는 0 내지 4의 정수이고;a is an integer from 0 to 4;
b는 0 내지 3의 정수이며;b is an integer from 0 to 3;
R1 및 R2는 각각 독립적으로 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, C1~C30의 알킬기, C2~C30의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 5 내지 7개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C6~C30의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 30개의 헤테로아릴기, C1~C30의 알킬옥시기, C6~C30의 아릴옥시기, C1~C30의 알킬실릴기, C5~C30의 아릴실릴기, C1~C30의 알킬보론기, C6~C30의 아릴보론기, C6~C30의 아릴포스파닐기, C6~C30의 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 C6~C30의 아릴아민기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되고, 상기 R1 및 R2 각각이 복수 개인 경우 이들은 서로 동일하거나 상이하며,R 1 and R 2 are each independently deuterium, halogen, cyano group, C 1 ~ C 30 alkyl group, C 2 ~ C 30 alkenyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkynyl group, C 3 ~ C 40 cycloalkyl group , 5 to 7 heterocycloalkyl groups, C 6 ~ C 30 aryl group, 5 to 30 heteroaryl groups, C 1 ~ C 30 alkyloxy group, C 6 ~ C 30 aryl jade group, C group 1 ~ C 30 alkyl silyl, C 5 ~ C aryl silyl group of 30, C 1 ~ C 30 group of an alkyl boron, C 6 ~ C group 30 arylboronic of, C 6 ~ aryl phosphine of C 30 Selected from the group consisting of a panyl group, a C 6 -C 30 mono or diarylphosphinyl group and a C 6 -C 30 arylamine group, and each of R 1 and R 2 is the same or different from each other,
L1 및 L2는 각각 독립적으로 단일결합, C6~C18의 아릴렌기 및 핵원자수 5 내지 18개의 헤테로아릴렌기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되며; L 1 and L 2 are each independently selected from the group consisting of a single bond, an arylene group having 6 to 18 carbon atoms and a heteroarylene group having 5 to 18 nuclear atoms;
상기 L1 및 L2의 아릴렌기 및 헤테로아릴렌기와, 상기 R1 및 R2의 알킬기, 알케닐기, 알키닐기, 아릴기, 헤테로아릴기, 아릴옥시기, 알킬옥시기, 시클로알킬기, 헤테로시클로알킬기, 아릴아민기, 알킬실릴기, 알킬보론기, 아릴보론기, 아릴포스파닐기, 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 아릴실릴기는 각각 독립적으로 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴아민기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C1~C40의 알킬실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스파닐기, C6~C60의 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 C6~C60의 아릴실릴기로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상의 치환기로 치환되거나 비치환되고, 복수 개의 치환기로 치환되는 경우, 이들은 서로 동일하거나 상이하며;The arylene group and heteroarylene group of L 1 and L 2 , the alkyl group, alkenyl group, alkynyl group, aryl group, heteroaryl group, aryloxy group, alkyloxy group, cycloalkyl group, heterocycloalkyl of R 1 and R 2 Alkyl, arylamine, alkylsilyl, alkylboron, arylboron, arylphosphanyl, mono or diarylphosphinyl and arylsilyl groups are each independently deuterium, halogen, cyano, nitro, C 1- C 40 alkyl group, C 2 -C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 -C 40 alkynyl group, C 6 -C 60 aryl group, nuclear atom 5 to 60 heteroaryl group, C 6 -C 60 aryl Oxy group, C 1 -C 40 alkyloxy group, C 6 -C 60 arylamine group, C 3 -C 40 cycloalkyl group, nuclear atom of 3-40 heterocycloalkyl group, C 1 -C 40 alkyl Silyl group, C 1 to C 40 alkyl boron group, C 6 to C 60 aryl boron group, C 6 to C 60 arylphosphanyl group, C 6 to C 60 mono or diarylphosphinyl group and C When substituted or unsubstituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of 6 to C 60 arylsilyl groups, and substituted with a plurality of substituents, they are the same as or different from each other;
R3는 하기 화학식 2 또는 화학식 3으로 표시되는 치환기이며;R 3 is a substituent represented by the following formula (2) or (3);
[화학식 2][Formula 2]
[화학식 3][Formula 3]
상기 화학식 2 및 화학식 3에서, In Chemical Formulas 2 and 3,
Z1 내지 Z13은 각각 독립적으로 N 또는 C(R4)이며;Z 1 to Z 13 are each independently N or C (R 4 );
상기 화학식 3에서 L2에 결합되는 Z6 내지 Z9 중 어느 하나는 C(R4)이고, 이때 상기 R4는 부재이며;Any one of Z 6 to Z 9 bonded to L 2 in Formula 3 is C (R 4 ), wherein R 4 is absent;
R4는 수소, 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C3~C40의 알킬실릴기, C6~C60의 아릴실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스파닐기, C6~C60의 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 C6~C60의 아릴아민기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되고, 상기 R4가 복수 개인 경우 이들은 서로 동일하거나 상이하며; R 4 is hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkynyl group, C 3 ~ C 40 cycloalkyl group, 3 to 40 heterocycloalkyl groups, C 6 to C 60 aryl groups, 5 to 60 heteroaryl groups, C 1 to C 40 alkyloxy groups, C 6 to C 60 aryloxy groups , C 3 ~ C 40 Alkylsilyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 Arylsilyl group, C 1 ~ C 40 Alkyl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 Aryl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 Aryl phospha A silyl group, a C 6 -C 60 mono or diarylphosphinyl group, and a C 6 -C 60 arylamine group, and when there are a plurality of R 4 , they are the same or different from each other;
상기 R4의 알킬기, 알케닐기, 알키닐기, 아릴기, 헤테로아릴기, 아릴옥시기, 알킬옥시기, 시클로알킬기, 헤테로시클로알킬기, 아릴아민기, 알킬실릴기, 알킬보론기, 아릴보론기, 아릴포스파닐기, 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 아릴실릴기는 각각 독립적으로 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴아민기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C1~C40의 알킬실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스파닐기, C6~C60의 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 C6~C60의 아릴실릴기로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상의 치환기로 치환되거나 비치환되고, 복수 개의 치환기로 치환되는 경우, 이들은 서로 동일하거나 상이하다. An alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an alkynyl group, an aryl group, a heteroaryl group, an aryloxy group, an alkyloxy group, a cycloalkyl group of R 4 , a heterocycloalkyl group, an arylamine group, an alkylsilyl group, an alkyl boron group, an aryl boron group, Arylphosphanyl group, mono or diarylphosphinyl group and arylsilyl group are each independently deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkynyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl group, 5 to 60 heteroaryl group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryloxy group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyloxy group, C 6 ~ C 60 Arylamine group, C 3 ~ C 40 cycloalkyl group, C 3 ~ C 40 heterocycloalkyl group, C 1 ~ C 40 Alkylsilyl group, C 1 ~ C 40 Alkyl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 the arylboronic group, one member selected from the group consisting of C 6 ~ C 60 aryl phosphazene group, C 6 ~ C 60 mono or diaryl phosphine of blood group and a C 6 ~ C 60 aryl group in the silyl Substituted with a substituent being unsubstituted or, if substituted by a plurality of substituents, they are same as or different from each other.
이하, 본 발명을 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.
1.One. 신규 유기 화합물New organic compounds
본 발명에 따른 신규 유기 화합물은 축합된 디벤조 모이어티에 질소-함유 헤테로환(예컨대, 피리미딘, 트리아진, 퀴나졸린, 퀴놀린, 트리아졸로피리디닐 등)과 같이 전자 흡수성이 큰 전자 끌개기(EWG)가 다양한 링커(페닐, 비페닐, 테르페닐, 나프탈렌, 플루오렌, 카바졸릴, 페난스렌 등)로 연결된 기본 골격을 이룬다. 구체적으로, 하기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물인 것을 특징으로 한다:The novel organic compounds according to the present invention are highly attracting electron attractors (EWG) such as nitrogen-containing heterocycles (e.g. pyrimidine, triazine, quinazoline, quinoline, triazolopyridinyl, etc.) in the condensed dibenzo moiety. ) Form the backbone connected by various linkers (phenyl, biphenyl, terphenyl, naphthalene, fluorene, carbazolyl, phenanthrene, etc.). Specifically, it is characterized in that the compound represented by the formula (1):
[화학식 1][Formula 1]
상기 화학식 1에서,In Chemical Formula 1,
Y1 및 Y2는 각각 독립적으로 단일결합, O 또는 S이나, 상기 Y1 및 Y2이 동시에 단일결합은 아니고;Y 1 and Y 2 are each independently a single bond, O or S, but Y 1 and Y 2 are not a single bond at the same time;
A는 C6~C30의 아렌 또는 핵원자수 5 내지 30개의 헤테로아렌이며;A is C 6 ~ C 30 arene or heteroarylene having 5 to 30 nuclear atoms;
a는 0 내지 4의 정수이고;a is an integer from 0 to 4;
b는 0 내지 3의 정수이며;b is an integer from 0 to 3;
R1 및 R2는 각각 독립적으로 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, C1~C30의 알킬기, C2~C30의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 5 내지 7개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C6~C30의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 30개의 헤테로아릴기, C1~C30의 알킬옥시기, C6~C30의 아릴옥시기, C1~C30의 알킬실릴기, C5~C30의 아릴실릴기, C1~C30의 알킬보론기, C6~C30의 아릴보론기, C6~C30의 아릴포스파닐기, C6~C30의 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 C6~C30의 아릴아민기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되고, 상기 R1 및 R2 각각이 복수 개인 경우 이들은 서로 동일하거나 상이하며,R 1 and R 2 are each independently deuterium, halogen, cyano group, C 1 ~ C 30 alkyl group, C 2 ~ C 30 alkenyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkynyl group, C 3 ~ C 40 cycloalkyl group , 5 to 7 heterocycloalkyl groups, C 6 ~ C 30 aryl group, 5 to 30 heteroaryl groups, C 1 ~ C 30 alkyloxy group, C 6 ~ C 30 aryl jade group, C group 1 ~ C 30 alkyl silyl, C 5 ~ C aryl silyl group of 30, C 1 ~ C 30 group of an alkyl boron, C 6 ~ C group 30 arylboronic of, C 6 ~ aryl phosphine of C 30 Selected from the group consisting of a panyl group, a C 6 -C 30 mono or diarylphosphinyl group and a C 6 -C 30 arylamine group, and each of R 1 and R 2 is the same or different from each other,
L1 및 L2는 각각 독립적으로 단일결합, C6~C18의 아릴렌기 및 핵원자수 5 내지 18개의 헤테로아릴렌기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되며; L 1 and L 2 are each independently selected from the group consisting of a single bond, an arylene group having 6 to 18 carbon atoms and a heteroarylene group having 5 to 18 nuclear atoms;
상기 L1 및 L2의 아릴렌기 및 헤테로아릴렌기와, 상기 R1 및 R2의 알킬기, 알케닐기, 알키닐기, 아릴기, 헤테로아릴기, 아릴옥시기, 알킬옥시기, 시클로알킬기, 헤테로시클로알킬기, 아릴아민기, 알킬실릴기, 알킬보론기, 아릴보론기, 아릴포스파닐기, 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 아릴실릴기는 각각 독립적으로 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴아민기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C1~C40의 알킬실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스파닐기, C6~C60의 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 C6~C60의 아릴실릴기로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상의 치환기로 치환되거나 비치환되고, 복수 개의 치환기로 치환되는 경우, 이들은 서로 동일하거나 상이하며;The arylene group and heteroarylene group of L 1 and L 2 , the alkyl group, alkenyl group, alkynyl group, aryl group, heteroaryl group, aryloxy group, alkyloxy group, cycloalkyl group, heterocycloalkyl of R 1 and R 2 Alkyl, arylamine, alkylsilyl, alkylboron, arylboron, arylphosphanyl, mono or diarylphosphinyl and arylsilyl groups are each independently deuterium, halogen, cyano, nitro, C 1- C 40 alkyl group, C 2 -C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 -C 40 alkynyl group, C 6 -C 60 aryl group, nuclear atom 5 to 60 heteroaryl group, C 6 -C 60 aryl Oxy group, C 1 -C 40 alkyloxy group, C 6 -C 60 arylamine group, C 3 -C 40 cycloalkyl group, nuclear atom of 3-40 heterocycloalkyl group, C 1 -C 40 alkyl Silyl group, C 1 to C 40 alkyl boron group, C 6 to C 60 aryl boron group, C 6 to C 60 arylphosphanyl group, C 6 to C 60 mono or diarylphosphinyl group and C When substituted or unsubstituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of 6 to C 60 arylsilyl groups, and substituted with a plurality of substituents, they are the same as or different from each other;
R3는 하기 화학식 2 또는 화학식 3으로 표시되는 치환기이며;R 3 is a substituent represented by the following formula (2) or (3);
[화학식 2][Formula 2]
[화학식 3][Formula 3]
상기 화학식 2 및 화학식 3에서, In Chemical Formulas 2 and 3,
Z1 내지 Z13은 각각 독립적으로 N 또는 C(R4)이며;Z 1 to Z 13 are each independently N or C (R 4 );
상기 화학식 3에서 L2에 결합되는 Z6 내지 Z9 중 어느 하나는 C(R4)이고, 이때 상기 R4는 부재이며;Any one of Z 6 to Z 9 bonded to L 2 in Formula 3 is C (R 4 ), wherein R 4 is absent;
R4는 수소, 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C3~C40의 알킬실릴기, C6~C60의 아릴실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스파닐기, C6~C60의 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 C6~C60의 아릴아민기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되고, 상기 R4가 복수 개인 경우 이들은 서로 동일하거나 상이하며; R 4 is hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkynyl group, C 3 ~ C 40 cycloalkyl group, 3 to 40 heterocycloalkyl groups, C 6 to C 60 aryl groups, 5 to 60 heteroaryl groups, C 1 to C 40 alkyloxy groups, C 6 to C 60 aryloxy groups , C 3 ~ C 40 Alkylsilyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 Arylsilyl group, C 1 ~ C 40 Alkyl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 Aryl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 Aryl phospha A silyl group, a C 6 -C 60 mono or diarylphosphinyl group, and a C 6 -C 60 arylamine group, and when there are a plurality of R 4 , they are the same or different from each other;
*상기 R4의 알킬기, 알케닐기, 알키닐기, 아릴기, 헤테로아릴기, 아릴옥시기, 알킬옥시기, 시클로알킬기, 헤테로시클로알킬기, 아릴아민기, 알킬실릴기, 알킬보론기, 아릴보론기, 아릴포스파닐기, 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 아릴실릴기는 각각 독립적으로 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴아민기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C1~C40의 알킬실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스파닐기, C6~C60의 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 C6~C60의 아릴실릴기로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상의 치환기로 치환되거나 비치환되고, 복수 개의 치환기로 치환되는 경우, 이들은 서로 동일하거나 상이하다. * R 4 alkyl group, alkenyl group, alkynyl group, aryl group, heteroaryl group, aryloxy group, alkyloxy group, cycloalkyl group, heterocycloalkyl group, arylamine group, alkylsilyl group, alkyl boron group, aryl boron group , Arylphosphanyl group, mono or diarylphosphinyl group and arylsilyl group are each independently deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 ~ Alkynyl group of C 40 , aryl group of C 6 ~ C 60 , heteroaryl group of 5 to 60 nuclear atoms, aryloxy group of C 6 ~ C 60 , alkyloxy group of C 1 ~ C 40 , C 6 ~ C 60 arylamine group, C 3 ~ C 40 cycloalkyl group, a number of nuclear atoms of 3 to 40 heterocycloalkyl group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkylsilyl group, C 1 ~ alkyl boron C 40 of the group, C 6 ~ C At least one member selected from the group consisting of 60 aryl boron groups, C 6 to C 60 arylphosphanyl groups, C 6 to C 60 mono or diarylphosphinyl groups, and C 6 to C 60 arylsilyl groups When unsubstituted or substituted with a substituent on the substituent, and substituted with a plurality of substituents, they are the same as or different from each other.
본 발명에서 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 축합된 디벤조 모이어티와 EWG(electron-withdrawing group)가 결합하는 것이 구조적인 특징적이며, 전자 이동성이 특히 우수할 뿐 높은 유리 전이온도 및 열적 안정이 우수하다. In the present invention, the compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 is structurally characterized by combining a condensed dibenzo moiety and an electron-withdrawing group (EWG), and is particularly excellent in electron mobility and excellent in high glass transition temperature and thermal stability. Do.
이로 인해, 본 발명의 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 전자 수송 능력 및 발광 특성이 우수하기 때문에, 유기 전계 발광 소자의 유기물층인 정공 주입층, 정공 수송층, 발광층, 전자 수송층 및 전자 주입층 중 어느 하나의 재료로 사용될 수 있으며, 바람직하게는 발광층, 전자 수송층 및 전자 수송층에 추가로 적층되는 전자 수송 보조층 중 어느 하나의 재료로 사용될 수 있으며, 보다 바람직하게는 전자 수송층 또는 전자 수송 보조층의 재료로 사용될 수 있다.For this reason, the compound represented by the formula (1) of the present invention has excellent electron transport ability and light emission characteristics, and thus, any one of the hole injection layer, the hole transport layer, the light emitting layer, the electron transport layer, and the electron injection layer, which are the organic material layers of the organic EL device. It can be used as a material, preferably used as the material of any one of the light emitting layer, the electron transport layer and the electron transport auxiliary layer further laminated on the electron transport layer, more preferably used as a material of the electron transport layer or the electron transport auxiliary layer Can be.
또한, 발광층에서 생성된 엑시톤이 발광층에 인접하는 전자 수송층 또는 정공 수송층으로 확산되는 것을 방지할 수 있다. 발광층 내에서 발광에 기여하는 엑시톤의 수가 증가되어 소자의 발광 효율이 개선될 수 있고, 소자의 내구성 및 안정성이 향상되어 소자의 수명이 효율적으로 증가될 수 있다. 개발된 재료들이 대부분 저전압 구동이 가능하여 이로 인한 수명이 개선되는 물리적 특징들을 나타낸다. In addition, the exciton generated in the light emitting layer can be prevented from diffusing into the electron transporting layer or the hole transporting layer adjacent to the light emitting layer. The number of excitons contributing to light emission in the light emitting layer may be improved, and thus the luminous efficiency of the device may be improved, and the durability and stability of the device may be improved, and thus the life of the device may be efficiently increased. Most of the materials developed show physical characteristics that can be driven at low voltages, thereby improving their lifetime.
본 발명의 바람직한 한 구현 예에 따르면, 상기 화합물은 하기 화학식 4 내지 화학식 6 중 어느 하나로 표시되는 화합물일 수 있다:According to one preferred embodiment of the present invention, the compound may be a compound represented by any one of the following Formula 4 to Formula 6:
[화학식 4][Formula 4]
[화학식 5][Formula 5]
[화학식 6][Formula 6]
상기 화학식 4 내지 화학식 6에서,In Chemical Formulas 4 to 6,
R1 내지 R3, a, b, Y1, Y2, L1 및 L2 각각은 상기 화학식 1에서 정의된 바와 같다. R 1 to R 3 , a, b, Y 1 , Y 2 , L 1 and L 2 are each as defined in Chemical Formula 1.
본 발명의 바람직한 한 구현 예에 따르면, 상기 화합물은 하기 화학식 7 내지 9 중 어느 하나로 표시되는 화합물일 수 있다:According to one preferred embodiment of the invention, the compound may be a compound represented by any one of the following formulas 7 to 9:
[화학식 7][Formula 7]
[화학식 8][Formula 8]
[화학식 9][Formula 9]
상기 화학식 7 내지 화학식 9에서,In Chemical Formulas 7 to 9,
A, R1 내지 R3, a, b, L1 및 L2 각각은 상기 화학식 1에서 정의된 바와 같다.A, R 1 to R 3 , a, b, L 1 and L 2 are each as defined in Chemical Formula 1.
본 발명의 바람직한 한 구현 예에 따르면, 상기 화합물은 하기 화학식 10 내지 19 중 어느 하나로 표시되는 화합물일 수 있다:According to one preferred embodiment of the present invention, the compound may be a compound represented by any one of the following
[화학식 10][Formula 10]
[화학식 11][Formula 11]
[화학식 12][Formula 12]
[화학식 13][Formula 13]
[화학식 14][Formula 14]
[화학식 15][Formula 15]
[화학식 16][Formula 16]
[화학식 17][Formula 17]
[화학식 18][Formula 18]
[화학식 19][Formula 19]
상기 화학식 10 내지 화학식 19에서, In
R1 내지 R3, a, b, L1 및 L2 각각은 상기 화학식 1에서 정의된 바와 같다.R 1 to R 3 , a, b, L 1 and L 2 are each as defined in Chemical Formula 1.
본 발명의 바람직한 한 구현 예에 따르면, 상기 L1 및 L2는 각각 독립적으로 단일결합, 페닐렌기, 비페닐렌기, 나프탈레닐기, 플루오레닐기 및 카바졸릴기로 이루어진 군에서 선택될 수 있으며, 바람직하게는 단일결합, 페닐렌기, 비페닐렌기 및 나프탈레닐기로 이루어진 군에서 선택될 수 있고, 보다 바람직하게는 단일결합, 페닐렌기, 비페닐렌기 및 나프탈레닐기로 이루어진 군에서 선택될 수 있으나, 상기 L1 및 L2 모두가 단일결합은 아닐 수 있다. According to one preferred embodiment of the present invention, L 1 and L 2 may be each independently selected from the group consisting of a single bond, a phenylene group, a biphenylene group, naphthalenyl group, fluorenyl group and carbazolyl group, preferably Preferably it may be selected from the group consisting of a single bond, a phenylene group, a biphenylene group and a naphthalenyl group, and more preferably may be selected from the group consisting of a single bond, a phenylene group, a biphenylene group and a naphthalenyl group. Both L 1 and L 2 may not be a single bond.
본 발명에서 상기 L1 및 L2 중 적어도 하나가 페닐렌기, 비페닐렌기 또는 나프탈레닐기인 경우, 재료의 기본적인 물성 특성인 HOMO, LUMO가 변하며, 보다 상세하게는 상기 L1 및 L2 모두가 단일결합인 경우와 비교하여 재료의 LUMO 레벨이 상승하여 밴드갭이 넓어져 높은 전류 효율과 낮은 구동 전압을 확보할 수 있다. 가장 바람직하게는 상기 L1 및 L2 중 적어도 하나는 페닐렌기 또는 비페닐렌기일 수 있다.In the present invention, when at least one of L 1 and L 2 is a phenylene group, a biphenylene group or a naphthalenyl group, HOMO and LUMO, which are basic physical properties of the material, are changed, and more specifically, both L 1 and L 2 Compared to the single bond case, the LUMO level of the material rises, resulting in a wider band gap, resulting in higher current efficiency and lower drive voltage. Most preferably, at least one of L 1 and L 2 may be a phenylene group or a biphenylene group.
본 발명의 바람직한 한 구현 예에 따르면, 상기 L1 및 L2는 각각 독립적으로 단일결합이거나, 하기 화학식 A-1 내지 A-11 중 어느 하나로 표시되는 링커일 수 있고, 바람직하게는 상기 L1 및 L2는 각각 독립적으로 하기 화학식 A-1 내지 A-11 중 어느 하나로 표시되는 링커일 수 있다:According to one preferred embodiment of the present invention, L 1 and L 2 may be each independently a single bond or a linker represented by any one of the following formulas A-1 to A-11, preferably L 1 and L 2 may be each independently a linker represented by one of Formulas A-1 to A-11:
본 발명의 바람직한 한 구현 예에 따르면, 상기 L1 및 L2는 각각 독립적으로 단일결합이거나, 하기 화학식 A-1 내지 화학식 A-11 중 어느 하나로 표시되는 링커일 수 있다:According to one preferred embodiment of the present invention, L 1 and L 2 may be each independently a single bond or a linker represented by any one of the following formula A-1 to A-11:
상기 화학식 A-1 내지 A-11에서,In Chemical Formulas A-1 to A-11,
*는 결합이 이루어지는 부분을 의미한다.* Means the part where the coupling is made.
본 발명의 바람직한 한 구현 예에 따르면, 상기 L1 및 L2는 각각 독립적으로 단일결합이거나, 상기 화학식 A-2, A-3, A-7, A-8, A-9, A-10 및 A-11중 어느 하나로 표시되는 링커이되, 상기 L1 및 L2 모두가 단일결합은 아닐 수 있고, 보다 바람직하게는 상기 L1 및 L2는 각각 독립적으로 상기 화학식 A-2, A-3, A-7, A-8, A-9, A-10 및 A-11로 표시되는 링커 중 어느 하나일 수 있다.According to one preferred embodiment of the present invention, L 1 and L 2 are each independently a single bond, or the formula A-2, A-3, A-7, A-8, A-9, A-10 and The linker represented by any one of A-11, wherein L 1 and L 2 may not be a single bond, more preferably the L 1 and L 2 are each independently of the formula A-2, A-3, It may be any one of linkers represented by A-7, A-8, A-9, A-10 and A-11.
본 발명에서 상기 화학식 A-2, A-3, A-7, A-8, A-9, A-10 및 A-11 로 표시되는 링커는 입체 장애효과를 가지므로, 상기한 링커를 포함하는 화합물을 전자 수송 보조층 등의 재료로 사용하는 경우 재료의 T1(triplet energy) 값의 상승에 따른 TTF(triplet-triplet fusion) 효과로 발광층에서 엑시톤이 넘어오는 것을 방지하여 추가적인 효율의 상승효과를 기대할 수 있으며, 가장 바람직하게는 L1 및 L2는 각각 독립적으로 상기 화학식 A-2, A-8, A-9 및 A-10 중 어느 하나로 표시되는 링커일 수 있다.In the present invention, the linkers represented by Formulas A-2, A-3, A-7, A-8, A-9, A-10, and A-11 have a steric hindrance effect, and thus include the above linker. When the compound is used as a material for an electron transport auxiliary layer, an additional efficiency synergistic effect is expected by preventing excitons from flowing over the emission layer due to the TTF (triplet-triplet fusion) effect caused by the increase of the T1 (triplet energy) value of the material. Most preferably, L 1 and L 2 may be independently a linker represented by any one of Formulas A-2, A-8, A-9, and A-10.
본 발명의 바람직한 한 구현 예에 따르면, 상기 R3는 하기 화학식 B-1 내지 화학식 B-16 중 어느 하나로 표시되는 치환기일 수 있다:According to one preferred embodiment of the present invention, R 3 may be a substituent represented by any one of the following Formulas B-1 to B-16:
상기 화학식 B-1 내지 B-16에서,In Chemical Formulas B-1 to B-16,
*은 결합이 이루어지는 부분을 의미하고;* Means the part where the bond is made;
t는 0 내지 5의 정수이며,t is an integer from 0 to 5,
u는 0 내지 4의 정수이며;u is an integer from 0 to 4;
v는 0 내지 3의 정수이며;v is an integer from 0 to 3;
w는 0 내지 2의 정수이며;w is an integer from 0 to 2;
R4는 수소, 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C3~C40의 알킬실릴기, C6~C60의 아릴실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스파닐기, C6~C60의 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 C6~C60의 아릴아민기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되고; R 4 is hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkynyl group, C 3 ~ C 40 cycloalkyl group, 3 to 40 heterocycloalkyl groups, C 6 to C 60 aryl groups, 5 to 60 heteroaryl groups, C 1 to C 40 alkyloxy groups, C 6 to C 60 aryloxy groups , C 3 ~ C 40 Alkylsilyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 Arylsilyl group, C 1 ~ C 40 Alkyl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 Aryl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 Aryl phospha A silyl group, a C 6 -C 60 mono or diarylphosphinyl group, and a C 6 -C 60 arylamine group;
R5는 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C6~C60의 아릴아민기, C1~C40의 알킬실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스파닐기, C6~C60의 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 C6~C60의 아릴실릴기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되고, 상기 R5 복수 개인 경우 이들은 서로 동일하거나 상이하며;R 5 is deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkynyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl group, nuclear atom C 5 to C 60 aryloxy group, C 6 to C 60 aryloxy group, C 1 to C 40 alkyloxy group, C 3 to C 40 cycloalkyl group, nuclear atom 3 to 40 heterocycloalkyl group, C 6 to C 60 arylamine group, C 1 to C 40 alkylsilyl group, C 1 to C 40 alkyl boron group, C 6 to C 60 aryl boron group, C 6 to C 60 arylphosphanyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 It is selected from the group consisting of mono or diaryl phosphinyl group and C 6 ~ C 60 arylsilyl group, and in the case of a plurality of R 5 They are the same or different from each other;
상기 R4 및 R5의 알킬기, 알케닐기, 알키닐기, 아릴기, 헤테로아릴기, 아릴옥시기, 알킬옥시기, 시클로알킬기, 헤테로시클로알킬기, 아릴아민기, 알킬실릴기, 알킬보론기, 아릴보론기, 아릴포스파닐기, 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 아릴실릴기는 각각 독립적으로 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴아민기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C1~C40의 알킬실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스파닐기, C6~C60의 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 C6~C60의 아릴실릴기로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상의 치환기로 치환되거나 비치환되고, 복수 개의 치환기로 치환되는 경우, 이들은 서로 동일하거나 상이할 수 있다.Alkyl group, alkenyl group, alkynyl group, aryl group, heteroaryl group, aryloxy group, alkyloxy group, cycloalkyl group, heterocycloalkyl group, arylamine group, alkylsilyl group, alkyl boron group, aryl of the above R 4 and R 5 Boron, arylphosphanyl, mono or diarylphosphinyl and arylsilyl groups are each independently deuterium, halogen, cyano, nitro, C 1 -C 40 alkyl, C 2 -C 40 alkenyl, C Alkynyl group of 2 to C 40 , aryl group of C 6 to C 60 , heteroaryl group of 5 to 60 nuclear atoms, aryloxy group of C 6 to C 60 , alkyloxy group of C 1 to C 40 , C 6 ~ C 60 arylamine group, C 3 ~ C 40 cycloalkyl group, a number of nuclear atoms of 3 to 40 heterocycloalkyl group, C 1 ~ alkyl silyl group of C 40, C 1 ~ C 40 group of an alkyl boron, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl group of boron, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl phosphazene group, C 6 ~ C 60 mono or diaryl phosphine blood group and a C 6 ~ C 60 aryl silyl group selected from the group consisting of 1 When substituted or unsubstituted with at least one substituent, and substituted with a plurality of substituents, they may be the same or different from each other.
본 발명의 바람직한 한 구현 예에 따르면, 상기 R3는 상기 화학식 B-5, B-7, B-10 및 B-13 중 어느 하나로 표시되는 치환기일 수 있다.According to one preferred embodiment of the present invention, R 3 may be a substituent represented by any one of Formulas B-5, B-7, B-10 and B-13.
본 발명의 바람직한 한 구현 예에 따르면, 상기 R4 및 R5는 각각 독립적으로 페닐기, 비페닐기 및 나프탈레닐기로 이루어진 군에서 선택될 수 있다.According to one preferred embodiment of the present invention, R 4 and R 5 may be independently selected from the group consisting of phenyl group, biphenyl group and naphthalenyl group.
본 발명의 화학식1로 표시되는 화합물은 하기 화합물로 나타낼 수 있으나 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다: Compound represented by Formula 1 of the present invention may be represented by the following compounds, but is not limited thereto:
본 발명의 화학식 1의 화합물은 일반적인 합성방법에 따라 합성될 수 있다(Chem. Rev., 60:313 (1960); J. Chem . SOC. 4482 (1955); Chem. Rev. 95: 2457 (1995) 등 참조). 본 발명의 화합물에 대한 상세한 합성 과정은 후술하는 합성예에서 구체적으로 기술하도록 한다. Compounds of formula 1 of the present invention can be synthesized according to general synthetic methods ( Chem. Rev. , 60 : 313 (1960); J. Chem . SOC . 4482 (1955); Chem. Rev. 95: 2457 (1995) ) And so on). Detailed synthesis procedures for the compounds of the present invention will be described in detail in the synthesis examples described below.
2. 유기 2. Organic 전계Electric field 발광 소자 Light emitting element
한편, 본 발명의 다른 측면은 상기한 본 발명에 따른 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 포함하는 유기 전계 발광 소자(유기 EL 소자)에 관한 것이다.On the other hand, another aspect of the present invention relates to an organic electroluminescent device (organic EL device) comprising the compound represented by the formula (1) according to the present invention.
구체적으로, 본 발명은 양극(anode), 음극(cathode), 및 상기 양극과 음극 사이에 개재(介在)된 1층 이상의 유기물층을 포함하는 유기 전계 발광 소자로서, 상기 1층 이상의 유기물층 중 적어도 하나는 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 포함한다. 이때, 상기 화합물은 단독 또는 2 이상 혼합되어 사용될 수 있다.Specifically, the present invention is an organic electroluminescent device comprising an anode, a cathode, and at least one organic layer interposed between the anode and the cathode, wherein at least one of the at least one organic layer It includes a compound represented by the formula (1). In this case, the compound may be used alone or mixed two or more.
상기 1층 이상의 유기물층은 정공 주입층, 정공 수송층, 발광층, 발광 보조층, 전자 수송층, 전자 수송 보조층 및 전자 주입층 중 어느 하나 이상일 수 있고, 이 중에서 적어도 하나의 유기물층이 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 포함할 수 있다. The at least one organic material layer may be any one or more of a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a light emitting layer, a light emitting auxiliary layer, an electron transport layer, an electron transport auxiliary layer and an electron injection layer, wherein at least one organic material layer is represented by the formula (1) It may include a compound.
전술한 본 발명에 따른 유기 전계 발광 소자의 구조는 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 일 예시로 도 1을 참고하면, 예컨대 서로 마주하는 양극(10)과 음극(20), 그리고 상기 양극(10)과 음극(20) 사이에 위치하는 유기층(30)을 포함한다. 여기서, 상기 유기층(30)은 정공 수송층(31), 발광층(32) 및 전자 수송층(34)을 포함할 수 있다. 또한, 상기 정공 수송층(31)과 발광층(32) 사이에는 정공 수송 보조층(33)을 포함할 수 있으며, 상기 전자 수송층(34)과 발광층(32) 사이에는 전자 수송 보조층(35)을 포함할 수 있다. The structure of the organic EL device according to the present invention described above is not particularly limited, but referring to FIG. 1 as an example, for example, the
본 발명의 다른 예시로 도 2를 참고하면, 상기 유기층(30)은 정공 수송층(31)과 양극(10)사이에 정공 주입층(37)을 더 포함할 수 있으며, 전자 수송층(34)과 음극(20)사이에는 전자 주입층(36)을 추가로 더 포함할 수 있다. Referring to FIG. 2 as another example of the present invention, the
본 발명에서 상기 정공 수송층(31)과 양극(10) 사이에 적층되는 정공 주입층(37)은 양극으로 사용되는 ITO와, 정공 수송층(31)으로 사용되는 유기물질 사이의 계면 특성을 개선할 뿐만 아니라 그 표면이 평탄하지 않은 ITO의 상부에 도포되어 ITO의 표면을 부드럽게 만들어주는 기능을 하는 층으로, 당 기술분야에서 통상적으로 사용되는 것이면 특별한 제한없이 사용할 수 있으며, 예컨대, 아민 화합물을 사용할 수 있으나 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.In the present invention, the
또한, 상기 전자 주입층(36)은 전자수송층의 상부에 적층되어 음극으로부터의 전자 주입을 용이하게 해주어 궁극적으로 전력효율을 개선시키는 기능을 수행하는 층으로, 당 기술분야에서 통상적으로 사용되는 것이면 특별한 제한없이 사용할 수 있으며, 예컨대, LiF, Liq, NaCl, CsF, Li2O, BaO 등의 물질을 이용할 수 있다. In addition, the
또한, 본 발명에서 도면에는 도시하지 않았으나, 상기 정공 수송 보조층(33)과 발광층(32) 사이에 발광 보조층을 더 포함할 수 있다. 상기 발광 보조층은 발광층(32)에 정공을 수송하는 역할을 하면서 유기층(30)의 두께를 조정하는 역할을 할 수 있다. 상기 발광 보조층은 정공 수송 물질을 포함할 수 있고, 정공 수송층(31)과 동일한 물질로 만들어질 수 있다.In addition, although not shown in the drawings in the present invention, a light emitting auxiliary layer may be further included between the hole transport
또한, 본 발명에서 도면에는 도시하지 않았으나, 상기 전자 수송층과 발광층 사이에 전자 수송 보조층을 더 포함할 수 있다. 상기 발광층(32)으로 유기 발광 소자 내에서 이온화 포텐셜 레벨을 타고 이동하는 정공이 전자 수송 보조층 의 높은 에너지 장벽에 막혀 전자 수송층으로 확산, 또는 이동하지 못해, 결과적으로 정공을 발광층에 제한시키는 기능을 한다. 이렇게 정공을 발광층에 제한시키는 기능은 환원에 의해 전자를 이동시키는 전자 수송층으로 정공이 확산되는 것을 막아, 산화에 의한 비가역적 분해반응을 통한 수명저하 현상을 억제 하여, 유기 발광 소자의 수명 개선에 기여할 수 있다.Further, although not shown in the drawings in the present invention, it may further include an electron transport auxiliary layer between the electron transport layer and the light emitting layer. Holes traveling through the ionization potential level in the organic light emitting device to the
본 발명에서 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 축합된 디벤조 모이어티와 EWG(electron-withdrawing group)가 결합하는 것이 구조적인 특징적이며, 전자 이동성이 특히 우수할 뿐 높은 유리 전이온도 및 열적 안정이 우수하다. In the present invention, the compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 is structurally characterized by combining a condensed dibenzo moiety and an electron-withdrawing group (EWG), and is particularly excellent in electron mobility and excellent in high glass transition temperature and thermal stability. Do.
이로 인해, 본 발명의 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 전자 수송 능력 및 발광 특성이 우수하기 때문에, 유기 전계 발광 소자의 유기물층인 정공 주입층, 정공 수송층, 발광층, 전자 수송층 및 전자 주입층 중 어느 하나의 재료로 사용될 수 있으며, 바람직하게는 발광층, 전자 수송층 및 전자 수송층에 추가로 적층되는 전자 수송 보조층 중 어느 하나의 재료로 사용될 수 있다. For this reason, the compound represented by the formula (1) of the present invention has excellent electron transport ability and light emission characteristics, and thus, any one of the hole injection layer, the hole transport layer, the light emitting layer, the electron transport layer, and the electron injection layer, which are the organic material layers of the organic EL device. It may be used as a material, and preferably may be used as any one material of the light emitting layer, the electron transporting layer, and the electron transport auxiliary layer further laminated on the electron transporting layer.
또한, 본 발명의 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 발광층에서 생성된 엑시톤이 발광층에 인접하는 전자 수송층 또는 정공 수송층으로 확산되는 것을 방지할 수 있다. 발광층 내에서 발광에 기여하는 엑시톤의 수가 증가되어 소자의 발광 효율이 개선될 수 있고, 소자의 내구성 및 안정성이 향상되어 소자의 수명이 효율적으로 증가될 수 있다. 개발된 재료들이 대부분 저전압 구동이 가능하여 이로 인한 수명이 개선되는 물리적 특징들을 나타낸다. 따라서, 보다 바람직하게는 본 발명의 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 발광층의 재료로 사용될 수 있다. 예를 들면, 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 인광 호스트, 형광 호스트 또는 도펀트 재료로 사용될 수 있으며, 보다 바람직하게는 인광 호스트(청색, 녹색 및/또는 적색의 인광 호스트 재료)로 사용될 수 있다.In addition, the compound represented by Formula 1 of the present invention can prevent the exciton generated in the light emitting layer from diffusing into the electron transporting layer or the hole transporting layer adjacent to the light emitting layer. The number of excitons contributing to light emission in the light emitting layer may be improved, and thus the luminous efficiency of the device may be improved, and the durability and stability of the device may be improved, and thus the life of the device may be efficiently increased. Most of the materials developed show physical characteristics that can be driven at low voltages, thereby improving their lifetime. Therefore, more preferably, the compound represented by Formula 1 of the present invention may be used as a material of the light emitting layer. For example, the compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 may be used as a phosphorescent host, a fluorescent host or a dopant material, and more preferably, may be used as a phosphorescent host (blue, green and / or red phosphorescent host material).
또한, 본 발명에서 상기 유기 전계 발광 소자는 상기한 바와 같이 양극, 1층 이상의 유기물층 및 음극이 순차적으로 적층될 뿐만 아니라, 전극과 유기물층 계면에 절연층 또는 접착층을 추가로 포함할 수 있다. In addition, in the present invention, the organic electroluminescent device may not only sequentially stack an anode, at least one organic material layer, and a cathode as described above, but may further include an insulating layer or an adhesive layer at an interface between the electrode and the organic material layer.
본 발명의 유기 전계 발광 소자는 상기 유기물층 중 적어도 하나 이상(예컨대, 전자 수송 보조층)이 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 포함하도록 형성하는 것을 제외하고는, 당 기술 분야에 알려져 있는 재료 및 방법을 이용하여 다른 유기물층 및 전극을 형성하여 제조될 수 있다.The organic electroluminescent device of the present invention uses materials and methods known in the art, except that at least one of the organic material layers (for example, an electron transport auxiliary layer) is formed to include the compound represented by Chemical Formula 1. It can be prepared by forming other organic material layer and electrode using.
상기 유기물층은 진공 증착법이나 용액 도포법에 의하여 형성될 수 있다. 상기 용액 도포법의 예로는 스핀 코팅, 딥코팅, 닥터 블레이딩, 잉크젯 프린팅 또는 열 전사법 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되지 않는다.The organic material layer may be formed by a vacuum deposition method or a solution coating method. Examples of the solution coating method include, but are not limited to, spin coating, dip coating, doctor blading, inkjet printing, or thermal transfer.
본 발명에서 사용 가능한 기판으로는 특별히 한정되지 않으며, 실리콘 웨이퍼, 석영, 유리판, 금속판, 플라스틱 필름 및 시트 등이 사용될 수 있다.The substrate usable in the present invention is not particularly limited, and silicon wafers, quartz, glass plates, metal plates, plastic films, sheets, and the like may be used.
또, 양극 물질로는 예컨대 정공 주입이 원활하도록 일 함수가 높은 도전체로 만들어질 수 있으며, 바나듐, 크롬, 구리, 아연, 금과 같은 금속 또는 이들의 합금; 아연산화물, 인듐산화물, 인듐 주석 산화물(ITO), 인듐 아연 산화물(IZO)과 같은 금속 산화물; ZnO:Al 또는 SnO2:Sb와 같은 금속과 산화물의 조합; 폴리티오펜, 폴리(3-메틸티오펜), 폴리[3,4-(에틸렌-1,2-디옥시)티오펜](PEDT), 폴리피롤 또는 폴리아닐린과 같은 전도성 고분자; 및 카본블랙 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되지는 않는다.Further, the positive electrode material may be made of a high work function conductor, for example, to facilitate hole injection, and may include metals such as vanadium, chromium, copper, zinc, and gold or alloys thereof; Metal oxides such as zinc oxide, indium oxide, indium tin oxide (ITO), indium zinc oxide (IZO); Combinations of metals and oxides such as ZnO: Al or SnO 2 : Sb; Conductive polymers such as polythiophene, poly (3-methylthiophene), poly [3,4- (ethylene-1,2-dioxy) thiophene] (PEDT), polypyrrole or polyaniline; And carbon black, but are not limited thereto.
또, 음극 물질로는 예컨대 전자 주입이 원활하도록 일 함수가 낮은 도전체로 만들어질 수 있으며, 마그네슘, 칼슘, 나트륨, 칼륨, 타이타늄, 인듐, 이트륨, 리튬, 가돌리늄, 알루미늄, 은, 주석, 또는 납과 같은 금속 또는 이들의 합금; 및 LiF/Al 또는 LiO2/Al과 같은 다층 구조 물질 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되지는 않는다.In addition, the cathode material may be made of a low work function conductor, for example, to facilitate electron injection, and may include magnesium, calcium, sodium, potassium, titanium, indium, yttrium, lithium, gadolinium, aluminum, silver, tin, or lead. The same metal or alloys thereof; And multilayer structure materials such as LiF / Al or LiO 2 / Al, and the like.
이하 본 발명을 실시예를 통하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다. 단, 하기 실시예는 본 발명을 예시하는 것일 뿐, 본 발명이 하기 실시예에 의해 한정되는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following Examples. However, the following Examples are merely to illustrate the present invention, the present invention is not limited by the following Examples.
[[ 준비예Preparation 1] One] DF1 의Of DF1 합성 synthesis
<단계 1> 2-<Step 1> 2- 에톡시Ethoxy -1-(2--1- (2- 플루오로Fluoro -5--5- 브로모페닐Bromophenyl )나프탈렌의 합성Synthesis of Naphthalene
질소 분위기하에서 2-에톡시나프탈렌-1-보론산 22.7g, 2-플루오로-5-브로모요오도벤젠 30.0g, 테트라키스트리페닐포스핀팔라듐(O) 2.31g, 톨루엔 300mL, 2M 탄산나트륨 수용액 150mL를 플라스크에 투입하여 8시간 가열 환류 교반하였다. 실온까지 냉각 후, 반응 용액을, 톨루엔을 이용하여 추출하고, 수층을 제거한 후, 유기층을 포화식염수로 세정하였다. 유기층을 황산마그네슘으로 건조시킨 후, 농축하고, 잔사를 실리카 겔 칼럼 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 2-에톡시-1-(2-플루오로-5-브로모페닐)나프탈렌 24.1g(수율 70%)을 얻었다.22.7 g of 2-ethoxynaphthalene-1-boronic acid in a nitrogen atmosphere, 30.0 g of 2-fluoro-5-bromoiodobenzene, 2.31 g of tetrakistriphenylphosphinepalladium (O), 300 mL of toluene, 2M aqueous solution of sodium carbonate 150 mL was added to the flask and the mixture was stirred under reflux for 8 hours. After cooling to room temperature, the reaction solution was extracted using toluene, the aqueous layer was removed, and then the organic layer was washed with saturated brine. The organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate, concentrated, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to give 24.1 g of 2-ethoxy-1- (2-fluoro-5-bromophenyl) naphthalene (yield 70%). Got it.
<단계 2> 2-히드록시-1-(2-<Step 2> 2-hydroxy-1- (2- 플루오로Fluoro -5--5- 브로모페닐Bromophenyl )나프탈렌의 합성Synthesis of Naphthalene
2-에톡시-1-(2-플루오로-5-브로모페닐)나프탈렌 24.1g, 디클로로메탄(탈수)(200mL)을 플라스크에 넣고, 0에 냉각하였다. BBr3 22.0g을 첨가하고, 그 후 실온에서 24시간 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후, 용액을 -78에 냉각하고, 메탄올로 신중히 실활하고, 또한 충분량의 물로 실활하였다. 용액을 분액 로트에 옮기고, 디클로로메탄으로 추출하고, MgSO4로 건조한 후, 실리카 겔 쇼트 칼럼을 통과시켜 원점 불순물의 제거를 행하고, 용액을 농축하고, 얻어진 시료를 60에서 5시간 진공 건조하여 2-히드록시-1-(2-플루오로-5-브로모페닐)나프탈렌의 백색 고체 22.1g(수율 100%)을 얻었다.24.1 g of 2-ethoxy-1- (2-fluoro-5-bromophenyl) naphthalene and dichloromethane (dehydration) (200 mL) were placed in a flask and cooled to zero. 22.0 g of BBr 3 were added and then stirred at room temperature for 24 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solution was cooled to -78, carefully inactivated with methanol, and further inactivated with sufficient amount of water. The solution was transferred to a separating lot, extracted with dichloromethane, dried over MgSO 4 , passed through a silica gel short column to remove origin impurities, the solution was concentrated, and the resulting sample was vacuum dried at 60 to 5 hours to give 2- 22.1 g (yield 100%) of white solids of hydroxy-1- (2-fluoro-5-bromophenyl) naphthalene were obtained.
<단계 3> 10-<Step 3> 10- 브로모나프토[2,1-b]벤조퓨란의Of bromonaphtho [2,1-b] benzofuran 합성 synthesis
2-히드록시-1-(2-플루오로-5-브로모페닐)나프탈렌 22.1g, N-메틸-2-피롤리디논(탈수) 300mL, K2CO3 19.3g을 첨가하고, 그 후 200에서 2시간 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후, 용액을 실온까지 냉각하고, 톨루엔(2L)을 첨가하고, 분액 로트에 옮기고, 물로 세정하였다. 이 용액을 MgSO4로 건조한 후, 실리카 겔 칼럼 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 중간체 (DF1)의 백색 고체 13.5g(수율 65%)을 얻었다.22.1 g of 2-hydroxy-1- (2-fluoro-5-bromophenyl) naphthalene, 300 mL of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone (dehydrated), and 19.3 g of K 2 CO 3 were added, followed by 200 Stirred for 2 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solution was cooled to room temperature, toluene (2 L) was added, transferred to a separating lot, and washed with water. This solution was dried over MgSO 4 and purified by silica gel column chromatography to give 13.5 g (65% yield) of a white solid of the intermediate (DF1).
<단계 4> 중간체 (DF1)의 합성Step 4 Synthesis of Intermediate (DF1)
10-브로모나프토[2,1-b]벤조퓨란 12.6g, 테트라히드로퓨란(탈수) 500mL를 플라스크에 가하고, -78로 냉각하였다. 거기에 n-BuLi(헥산 중 1.60M) 28mL를 첨가하고, 0까지 승온시키면서 2시간 교반하였다. 이어서 다시 -78로 냉각하고, B(OMe)3 11.6g을 가하여, -78에서 10분간 교반한 후, 실온까지 서서히 승온시키면서 5시간 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후, 1N HCl 수용액(100mL)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 1시간 교반하였다. 그 후 분액 깔때기에 옮겨서 아세트산에틸로 추출하였다. 이 용액을 MgSO4로 건조한 후, 농축하고, 헥산으로 세정하여, 중간체 DF1의 백색 고체 7.2g(수율 65%)을 얻었다.12.6 g of 10-bromonaphtho [2,1-b] benzofuran and 500 mL of tetrahydrofuran (dehydration) were added to the flask and cooled to -78. 28 mL of n-BuLi (1.60 M in hexane) was added there, and it stirred for 2 hours, heating up to zero. Subsequently, the mixture was cooled to -78 again, 11.6 g of B (OMe) 3 was added, stirred at -78 for 10 minutes, and stirred for 5 hours while gradually warming to room temperature. After the reaction was completed, 1N HCl aqueous solution (100 mL) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. Thereafter, the mixture was transferred to a separating funnel and extracted with ethyl acetate. The solution was dried over MgSO 4 , concentrated and washed with hexane to give 7.2 g (yield 65%) of a white solid of the intermediate DF1.
[[ 준비예Preparation 2] 2] DF2 의DF2 합성 synthesis
<단계 1> (10-<Step 1> (10- 메톡시페난쓰레Methoxyphenanthre -9-닐)붕소산의 합성Synthesis of -9-Nyl) boronic acid
9-메톡시페난쓰렌 15.8g, 테트라히드로퓨란(탈수) 300mL를 플라스크에 가하고, -78로 냉각하였다. 거기에 n-BuLi(헥산 중 1.60M) 66mL를 첨가하고, 그 후, 실온에서 4시간 교반하였다. 이어서 다시 -78로 냉각하여, B(OMe)3 27.3을 첨가하고, -78에서 10분간 교반한 후, 실온에서 5시간 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후, 1N HCl 수용액(200mL)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 1시간 교반하였다. 그 후 분액 깔때기에 옮겨서 아세트산에틸로 추출하였다. 이 용액을 MgSO4로 건조한 후, 농축하고, 헥산으로 세정하여, (10-메톡시페난쓰레-9-닐)붕소산의 백색 고체 14.3g(수율 71%)을 얻었다.15.8 g of 9-methoxyphenanthrene and 300 mL of tetrahydrofuran (dehydrated) were added to the flask and cooled to -78. 66 mL of n-BuLi (1.60 M in hexane) was added there, and it stirred at room temperature after that for 4 hours. Then it cooled to -78 again, B (OMe) 3 27.3 was added, and it stirred at -78 for 10 minutes, and then stirred at room temperature for 5 hours. After the reaction was completed, 1N HCl aqueous solution (200 mL) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. Thereafter, the mixture was transferred to a separating funnel and extracted with ethyl acetate. The solution was dried over MgSO 4 , concentrated and washed with hexane to give 14.3 g (yield 71%) of a white solid of (10-methoxyphenanthres-9-yl) boronic acid.
<단계 2> 9-(5-<Step 2> 9- (5- 브로모Bromo -2--2- 플루오로페닐Fluorophenyl )-10-) -10- 메톡시페난쓰렌의Of methoxyphenanthrene 합성 synthesis
질소 분위기 하 (10-메톡시페난쓰레-9-닐)붕소산 14.3g, 5-브로모-2-플루오로요오드벤젠 21.3g, 테트라키스트리페닐포스핀팔라듐(0) 1.64g, 톨루엔 220mL, 2M 탄산나트륨 수용액 110mL를 플라스크에 투입하고, 8시간 가열 환류 교반하였다. 실온까지 냉각한 후, 반응 용액을 톨루엔을 사용하여 추출하고, 수층을 제거한 후, 유기층을 포화식염수로 세정하였다. 유기층을 황산마그네슘으로 건조시킨 후, 농축하고, 잔사를 실리카 겔 칼럼 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 9-(5-브로모-2-플루오로페닐)-10-메톡시페난쓰렌 17.6g(수율 75%)을 얻었다.14.3 g of (10-methoxyphenanthre-9-yl) boronic acid under nitrogen atmosphere, 21.3 g of 5-bromo-2-fluoroiodinebenzene, 1.64 g of tetrakistriphenylphosphinepalladium (0), 220 mL of toluene, 110 mL of 2M sodium carbonate aqueous solution was put into the flask, and the mixture was heated and refluxed for 8 hours. After cooling to room temperature, the reaction solution was extracted with toluene, the aqueous layer was removed, and the organic layer was washed with saturated brine. The organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate, concentrated, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to give 17.6 g of 9- (5-bromo-2-fluorophenyl) -10-methoxyphenanthrene (75% yield). Got.
<단계 3> 10-(5-<Step 3> 10- (5- 브로모Bromo -2--2- 플루오로페닐Fluorophenyl )) 페난쓰레Phenanthre -9-놀의 합성Synthesis of -9-Nol
2-메톡시-3-(2-플루오로-5-브로모페닐)나프탈렌 15.8g, 디클로로메탄(탈수) 200mL를 플라스크에 넣고, 0로 냉각하였다. BBr3 318.0g을 가하고, 그 후 실온에서 24시간 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후, 용액을 -78로 냉각하여, 메탄올로 신중하게 실활시키고, 또한 충분량의 물로 실활시켰다. 용액을 분액 깔때기에 옮겨서 디클로로메탄으로 추출하고, MgSO4로 건조한 후, 실리카 겔 쇼트 칼럼을 통과시켜 원점 불순물의 제거를 행하고, 용액을 농축하여, 얻어진 시료를 60에서 5시간 진공 건조해서 10-(5-브로모-2-플루오로페닐)페난쓰레-9-놀의 백색 고체 15.1g을 얻었다.15.8 g of 2-methoxy-3- (2-fluoro-5-bromophenyl) naphthalene and 200 mL of dichloromethane (dehydrated) were placed in a flask and cooled to zero. 318.0 g of BBr 3 was added, followed by stirring at room temperature for 24 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solution was cooled to -78, carefully inactivated with methanol, and further inactivated with sufficient amount of water. The solution was transferred to a separatory funnel, extracted with dichloromethane, dried over MgSO 4 , passed through a silica gel short column to remove origin impurities, the solution was concentrated, and the sample obtained was vacuum dried at 60 to 5 hours for 10- ( 15.1 g of a white solid of 5-bromo-2-fluorophenyl) phenanthre-9-ol was obtained.
<단계 4> 12-<Step 4> 12- 브로모페난쓰로[9,10-b]벤조퓨란의Of bromophenanthros [9,10-b] benzofuran 합성 synthesis
10-(5-브로모-2-플루오로페닐)페난쓰레-9-놀 15.1g, N-메틸-2-피롤리디논(탈수) 150mL, K2CO3 13.2g을 플라스크에 가하고, 그 후 120에서 2시간 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후, 용액을 실온까지 냉각하고, 톨루엔(200mL)을 첨가하여, 분액 깔때기에 옮겨서, 물로 세정하였다. 이 용액을 MgSO4로 건조한 후, 실리카 겔 칼럼 크로마토그래피로 정제해서 12-브로모페난쓰로[9,10-b]벤조퓨란의 백색 고체 12.6g(수율 89%)을 얻었다.15.1 g of 10- (5-bromo-2-fluorophenyl) phenanthre-9-ol, 150 mL of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone (dehydrated), 13.2 g of K 2 CO 3 were added to the flask, and then Stir at 120 h for 2 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solution was cooled to room temperature, toluene (200 mL) was added, transferred to a separating funnel, and washed with water. This solution was dried over MgSO 4 , and purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain 12.6 g (yield 89%) of 12-bromophenanthros [9,10-b] benzofuran as a white solid.
<단계 5> 중간체 (DF2)의 합성Step 5 Synthesis of Intermediate (DF2)
10-브로모나프토[2,1-b]벤조퓨란 대신 12-브로모페난쓰로[9,10-b]벤조퓨란을 사용한 것을 제외하고는 준비예 1의 단계 4와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 중간체 DF2의 백색 고체 7.3g(수율 66%)을 얻었다.Intermediate DF2 was prepared by the same procedure as in Step 4 of Preparation Example 1, except that 12-bromophenanthros [9,10-b] benzofuran was used instead of 10-bromonaphtho [2,1-b] benzofuran. 7.3 g (66%) of a white solid was obtained.
[[ 준비예Preparation 3] 3] DF3 의DF3 합성 synthesis
<단계 1> 10-<Step 1> 10- 브로모벤조[b]나프토[1,2-e][1,4]Bromobenzo [b] naphtho [1,2-e] [1,4] 다이옥신의 합성Synthesis of Dioxin
10-(5-브로모-2-플루오로페닐)페난쓰레-9-놀 대신 1-(5-브로모-2-플루오로페녹시)나프탈렌-2-올 을 사용한 것을 제외하고는 준비예 2의 단계 4와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 10-브로모벤조[b]나프토[1,2-e][1,4]다이옥신의 백색 고체 22.1g(수율 66%)을 얻었다.Preparation Example 2 except 1- (5-bromo-2-fluorophenoxy) naphthalen-2-ol was used instead of 10- (5-bromo-2-fluorophenyl) phenanthre-9-ol The same procedure as in step 4 was carried out to obtain 22.1 g (yield 66%) of 10-bromobenzo [b] naphtho [1,2-e] [1,4] dioxine.
<단계 2> 중간체 (DF3)의 합성Step 2 Synthesis of Intermediate (DF3)
10-브로모나프토[2,1-b]벤조퓨란 대신 10-브로모벤조[b]나프토[1,2-e][1,4]다이옥신을 사용한 것을 제외하고는 준비예 1의 단계 4와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 중간체 DF3의 백색 고체 16.3g(수율 71%)을 얻었다.Step 4 of Preparation Example 1, except that 10-bromobenzo [b] naphtho [1,2-e] [1,4] dioxine was used instead of 10-bromonaphtho [2,1-b] benzofuran. 16.3 g (71% yield) of a white solid of intermediate DF3 was obtained by following the same procedure as the above procedure.
[[ 준비예Preparation 4] 4] DF4 의DF4 합성 synthesis
<단계 1> 11-<Step 1> 11- 브로모벤조[b]페난쓰로[9,10-e]Bromobenzo [b] phenanthros [9,10-e] [1,[One, 4]다이옥신의4] dioxin 합성 synthesis
10-(5-브로모-2-플루오로페닐)페난쓰레-9-놀 대신 10-(5-브로모-2-플루오로페녹시)페난쓰렌-9-올 을 사용한 것을 제외하고는 준비예 2의 단계 4와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 11-브로모벤조[b]페난쓰로[9,10-e][1,4]다이옥신의 백색 고체 16.3g(수율 68%)을 얻었다.Preparation Example except that 10- (5-bromo-2-fluorophenoxy) phenanthren-9-ol was used instead of 10- (5-bromo-2-fluorophenyl) phenanthre-9-ol 26.3 g (yield 68%) of white solids of 11-bromobenzo [b] phenanthros [9,10-e] [1,4] dioxine were obtained by following the same procedure as in step 4 of 2.
<단계 2> 중간체 (DF4)의 합성Step 2 Synthesis of Intermediate (DF4)
10-브로모나프토[2,1-b]벤조퓨란 대신 11-브로모벤조[b]페난쓰로[9,10-e][1,4]다이옥신을 사용한 것을 제외하고는 준비예 1의 단계 4와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 중간체 DF4의 백색 고체 12.3g(수율 70%)을 얻었다.Step of Preparation Example 1 except 11-bromobenzo [b] phenanthros [9,10-e] [1,4] dioxine was used instead of 10-bromonaphtho [2,1-b] benzofuran The same procedure as in 4 was carried out to obtain 12.3 g (yield 70%) of a white solid of the intermediate DF4.
[[ 준비예Preparation 5] 5] DT1 의Of DT1 합성 synthesis
<단계 1> <Step 1> 벤조[b]나프토[1,2-d]싸이오펜의Of benzo [b] naphtho [1,2-d] thiophene 합성 synthesis
나프탈렌-2-일(페닐)설펜 23.8g와 tBuOK 13.4g를 디에틸 에테르 50ml와 THF 10ml 혼합물에 녹이고, nBuLi 12.3g을 추가한 뒤 30분간 교반 하였다. 반응 종료 후, 용액을 0로 냉각하여, 메탄올로 신중하게 실활시키고, 또한 충분량의 물로 실활시켰다. 용액을 분액 깔때기에 옮겨서 디클로로메탄으로 추출하고, MgSO4로 건조한 후, 실리카 겔 쇼트 칼럼을 통과시켜 원점 불순물의 제거를 행하고, 용액을 농축하여, 얻어진 시료를 60에서 5시간 진공 건조해서 벤조[b]나프토[1,2-d]싸이오펜의 백색 고체 20.1g(수율 75.2%)을 얻었다.23.8 g of naphthalen-2-yl (phenyl) sulfen and 13.4 g of tBuOK were dissolved in a mixture of 50 ml of diethyl ether and 10 ml of THF, and 12.3 g of nBuLi was added and stirred for 30 minutes. After the reaction was completed, the solution was cooled to 0, carefully inactivated with methanol, and further inactivated with sufficient amount of water. The solution was transferred to a separatory funnel, extracted with dichloromethane, dried over MgSO 4 , passed through a silica gel short column to remove origin impurities, the solution was concentrated, and the resulting sample was vacuum dried at 60 to 5 hours for benzo [b. ] 20.1 g (yield 75.2%) of white solids of naphtho [1,2-d] thiophene were obtained.
1H-NMR: δ 9.03 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 8.88 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.03 (t, J = 8.8 Hz, 2H), 7.94-7.89 (m, 1H), 7.77-7.73 (m, 1H), 7.63-7.57 (m, 2H), 7.53-7.47 (m, 1H) 1 H-NMR: δ 9.03 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 8.88 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.03 (t, J = 8.8 Hz, 2H), 7.94-7.89 (m, 1H) , 7.77-7.73 (m, 1H), 7.63-7.57 (m, 2H), 7.53-7.47 (m, 1H)
<단계 2> 10-<Step 2> 10- 브로모벤조[b]나프토[1,2-d]싸이오펜의Of bromobenzo [b] naphtho [1,2-d] thiophene 합성 synthesis
벤조[b]나프토[1,2-d]싸이오펜 20.1g을 CHCl2에 녹인 용액에 Br2 16.1g을 한방울씩 떨어뜨려 첨가한 뒤, 1시간 동안 교반 하였다. 반응 종료 후, 용액을 메탄올로 신중하게 실활시키고, 또한 충분량의 물로 실활시켰다. 용액을 분액 깔때기에 옮겨서 디클로로메탄으로 추출하고, MgSO4로 건조한 후, 실리카 겔 쇼트 칼럼을 통과시켜 원점 불순물의 제거를 행하고, 용액을 농축하여, 얻어진 시료를 60에서 5시간 진공 건조해서 10-브로모벤조[b]나프토[1,2-d]싸이오펜의 노란색 고체 13.2g(수율 62.3%)을 얻었다.10.1 g of Br 2 was added dropwise to a solution of 20.1 g of benzo [b] naphtho [1,2-d] thiophene in CHCl 2 , followed by stirring for 1 hour. After completion of the reaction, the solution was carefully inactivated with methanol and further inactivated with a sufficient amount of water. The solution was transferred to a separatory funnel, extracted with dichloromethane, dried over MgSO 4 , passed through a silica gel short column to remove origin impurities, the solution was concentrated, and the resulting sample was vacuum dried at 60 to 5 hours for 10-broken. 13.2 g (yield 62.3%) of a yellow solid of mobenzo [b] naphtho [1,2-d] thiophene was obtained.
<단계 3> 중간체 (DT1)의 합성Step 3 Synthesis of Intermediate (DT1)
10-브로모나프토[2,1-b]벤조퓨란 대신 10-브로모벤조[b]나프토[1,2-d]싸이오펜을 사용한 것을 제외하고는 준비예 1의 단계 4와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 중간체 DT1의 백색 고체 11.7g(수율 71%)을 얻었다.The same procedure as in Step 4 of Preparation Example 1 was performed except that 10-bromobenzo [b] naphtho [1,2-d] thiophene was used instead of 10-bromonaphtho [2,1-b] benzofuran. This gave 11.7 g (71% yield) of a white solid of the intermediate DT1.
[[ 준비예Preparation 6] 6] DT2 의Of DT2 합성 synthesis
<단계 1> <Step 1> 벤조[b]페난쓰로[9,10-d]싸이오펜의Of benzo [b] phenanthros [9,10-d] thiophene 합성 synthesis
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나프탈렌-2-일(페닐)설펜 대신 페난쓰렌-9-일(페닐)설펜을 사용한 것을 제외하고는 준비예 5의 단계 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 벤조[b]페난쓰로[9,10-d]싸이오펜의 백색 고체 22.3g(수율 64%)을 얻었다.The same procedure as in Step 1 of Preparation Example 5 was carried out except that phenanthren-9-yl (phenyl) sulfen was used instead of naphthalen-2-yl (phenyl) sulfen, and thus benzo [b] phenanthros [9,10- d] 22.3 g (64% yield) of a white solid of thiophene were obtained.
<단계 2> 12-<Step 2> 12- 브로모벤조[b]페난쓰로[9,10-d]싸이오펜의Of bromobenzo [b] phenanthros [9,10-d] thiophene 합성 synthesis
벤조[b]나프토[1,2-d]싸이오펜 대신 벤조[b]페난쓰로[9,10-d]싸이오펜을 사용한 것을 제외하고는 준비예 5의 단계 2과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 12-브로모벤조[b]페난쓰로[9,10-d]싸이오펜의 백색 고체 18.1g(수율 58%)을 얻었다.The same procedure as in Step 2 of Preparation Example 5 was performed except that benzo [b] phenanthros [9,10-d] thiophene was used instead of benzo [b] naphtho [1,2-d] thiophene. 18.1 g (yield 58%) of white solids of 12-bromobenzo [b] phenanthros [9,10-d] thiophene were obtained.
<단계 3> 중간체 (DT2)의 합성Step 3 Synthesis of Intermediate (DT2)
10-브로모나프토[2,1-b]벤조퓨란 대신 12-브로모벤조[b]페난쓰로[9,10-d]싸이오펜을 사용한 것을 제외하고는 준비예 1의 단계 4와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 중간체 DT2의 백색 고체 14.3g(수율 68%)을 얻었다.Same procedure as in Step 4 of Preparation Example 1, except that 12-bromobenzo [b] phenanthros [9,10-d] thiophene was used instead of 10-bromonaphtho [2,1-b] benzofuran Was carried out to give 14.3 g (68% yield) of a white solid of the intermediate DT2.
[[ 합성예Synthesis Example 1] 화합물 6의 합성 1] Synthesis of Compound 6
DF1 2.0g 과 2-(3-클로로페닐)-4,6-디페닐-1,3,5-트리아진 3.1g 및 Cs2CO3 2.3g를 섞고 톨루엔 40ml와 에탄올 8ml, 물 8ml 를 첨가한 뒤, Pd(OAc)2 190mg 와 Xphos 900mg 를 넣고 4시간동안 가열, 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 상온으로 온도를 낮춘 후 여과하였다. 여과액을 물에 붓고 클로로포름으로 추출하고, 유기층을 MgSO4 로 건조하였다. 감압 농축 시킨 뒤 MC : Hex = 1:3으로 컬럼하여 화합물 6의 백색 고체 2.5g(수율 75%)을 얻었다.Mix 2.0 g of DF1, 3.1 g of 2- (3-chlorophenyl) -4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine and 2.3 g of Cs 2 CO 3 , add 40 ml of toluene, 8 ml of ethanol, and 8 ml of water. Then, 190 mg of Pd (OAc) 2 and 900 mg of Xphos were added thereto, followed by heating and stirring for 4 hours. After the reaction was completed, the temperature was lowered to room temperature and filtered. The filtrate was poured into water and extracted with chloroform, and the organic layer was extracted with MgSO 4 Dried over. Concentrated under reduced pressure and then obtained a column of MC: Hex = 1: 3 2.5g (yield 75%) of a white solid of compound 6.
1H-NMR: δ 8.52 (d, 1H), 8.36 (d, 5H), 8.01-7.79 (m, 6H), 7.50 (d, 4H), 7.42 (t, 2H), 7.31-7.24 (m, 5H) 1 H-NMR: δ 8.52 (d, 1H), 8.36 (d, 5H), 8.01-7.79 (m, 6H), 7.50 (d, 4H), 7.42 (t, 2H), 7.31-7.24 (m, 5H )
Mass : [(M+H)+] : 526Mass: [(M + H) + ]: 526
[[ 합성예Synthesis Example 2] 화합물 9의 합성 2] Synthesis of Compound 9
2-(3-클로로페닐)-4,6-디페닐-1,3,5-트리아진 대신 4-([1,1'-바이페닐]-4-일)-6-(3-클로로페닐)-2-페닐피리미딘을 사용한 것을 제외하고는 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 화합물 9의 백색 고체 2.3g(수율 73%)을 얻었다.4-([1,1'-biphenyl] -4-yl) -6- (3-chlorophenyl instead of 2- (3-chlorophenyl) -4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine Except for using) -2-phenylpyrimidine, the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 1 was carried out to obtain 2.3 g (yield 73%) of white solid of compound 9.
1H-NMR: δ 8.54 (d, 1H), 8.30 (d, 4H), 8.23 (s, 1H), 8.00-7.75 (m, 10H), 7.49 (d, 4H), 7.45 (t, 2H), 7.42 (d, 2H), 7.31-7.24 (m, 3H) 1 H-NMR: δ 8.54 (d, 1H), 8.30 (d, 4H), 8.23 (s, 1H), 8.00-7.75 (m, 10H), 7.49 (d, 4H), 7.45 (t, 2H), 7.42 (d, 2H), 7.31-7.24 (m, 3H)
Mass : [(M+H)+] : 601Mass: [(M + H) + ]: 601
[[ 합성예Synthesis Example 3] 화합물 26의 합성 3] Synthesis of Compound 26
2-(3-클로로페닐)-4,6-디페닐-1,3,5-트리아진 대신 2-(3'-클로로-[1,1'-바이페닐]-3-일)-4,6-디페닐-1,3,5-트리아진을 사용한 것을 제외하고는 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 화합물 26의 백색 고체 2.7g(수율 76%)을 얻었다.2- (3'-chloro- [1,1'-biphenyl] -3-yl) -4, instead of 2- (3-chlorophenyl) -4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine Except for using 6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine, the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 1 was carried out to obtain 2.7 g (yield 76%) of a white solid of Compound 26.
Mass : [(M+H)+] : 602Mass: [(M + H) + ]: 602
[[ 합성예Synthesis Example 4] 화합물 29의 합성 4] Synthesis of Compound 29
2-(3-클로로페닐)-4,6-디페닐-1,3,5-트리아진 대신 4-([1,1'-바이페닐]-4-일)-6-(3'-클로로-[1,1'-바이페닐]-3-일)-2-페닐피리미딘을 사용한 것을 제외하고는 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 화합물 29의 백색 고체 3.2g(수율 71%)을 얻었다.4-([1,1'-biphenyl] -4-yl) -6- (3'-chloro instead of 2- (3-chlorophenyl) -4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine 3.2 g (yield 71%) of white solid of Compound 29 was obtained by the same procedure as Synthesis Example 1, except that-[1,1'-biphenyl] -3-yl) -2-phenylpyrimidine was used. .
1H-NMR: δ 8.56 (d, 1H), 8.35 (d, 2H), 8.30 (d, 2H), 8.22 (s, 1H), 7.99-7.73 (m, 13H), 7.53-7.31 (m, 13H) 1 H-NMR: δ 8.56 (d, 1H), 8.35 (d, 2H), 8.30 (d, 2H), 8.22 (s, 1H), 7.99-7.73 (m, 13H), 7.53-7.31 (m, 13H )
Mass : [(M+H)+] : 677Mass: [(M + H) + ]: 677
[[ 합성예Synthesis Example 5] 화합물 41의 합성 5] Synthesis of Compound 41
DF1 대신 DF2 를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 화합물 41의 백색 고체 2.4g(수율 71%)을 얻었다.Except for using DF2 instead of DF1 was carried out the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 1 to obtain 2.4g (yield 71%) of a white solid of Compound 41.
1H-NMR: δ 9.01 (d, 1H), 8.98 (d, 1H), 8.36 (d, 5H), 8.18 (d, 1H), 8.11 (d, 1H), 7.99-7.68 (m, 10H), 7.50-7.46 (m, 6H) 1 H-NMR: δ 9.01 (d, 1H), 8.98 (d, 1H), 8.36 (d, 5H), 8.18 (d, 1H), 8.11 (d, 1H), 7.99-7.68 (m, 10H), 7.50-7.46 (m, 6H)
Mass : [(M+H)+] : 576Mass: [(M + H) + ]: 576
[[ 합성예Synthesis Example 6] 화합물 44의 합성 6] Synthesis of Compound 44
DF1 대신 DF2 를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 합성예 2과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 화합물 44의 백색 고체 2.2g(수율 68%)을 얻었다.Except that DF2 was used instead of DF1, the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 2 was performed, to obtain 2.2 g of a white solid (yield 68%) of compound 44.
Mass : [(M+H)+] : 651Mass: [(M + H) + ]: 651
[[ 합성예Synthesis Example 7] 화합물 66의 합성 7] Synthesis of Compound 66
DF1 대신 DF2 를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 합성예 4과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 화합물 66의 백색 고체 2.2g(수율 71%)을 얻었다.Except that DF2 was used instead of DF1, the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 4 was performed, to obtain 2.2 g of a white solid (yield 71%) of compound 66.
1H-NMR: δ 9.08 (d, 1H), 8.93 (d, 1H), 8.35 (d, 5H), 8.19 (d, 1H), 8.15 (d, 1H), 8.03 (s, 1H), 7.97-7.68 (m, 13H), 7.50-7.46 (m, 6H) 1 H-NMR: δ 9.08 (d, 1H), 8.93 (d, 1H), 8.35 (d, 5H), 8.19 (d, 1H), 8.15 (d, 1H), 8.03 (s, 1H), 7.97- 7.68 (m, 13H), 7.50-7.46 (m, 6H)
Mass : [(M+H)+] : 652Mass: [(M + H) + ]: 652
[[ 합성예Synthesis Example 8] 화합물 69의 합성 8] Synthesis of Compound 69
DF1 대신 DF2 를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 합성예 5과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 화합물 69의 백색 고체 2.2g(수율 71%)을 얻었다.Except that DF2 was used instead of DF1, the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 5 was performed, thereby obtaining 2.2 g of a white solid (yield 71%) of compound 69.
Mass : [(M+H)+] : 727Mass: [(M + H) + ]: 727
[[ 합성예Synthesis Example 9] 화합물 81의 합성 9] Synthesis of Compound 81
DF1 대신 DF3 를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 화합물 81의 백색 고체 2.7g(수율 72%)을 얻었다.Except that DF3 was used instead of DF1, the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 1 was carried out to obtain 2.7 g (yield 72%) of a white solid of Compound 81.
1H-NMR: δ 8.36-8.28 (m, 7H), 7.94 (s, 1H), 7.82 (d, 1H), 7.73-7.68 (m, 4H), 7.50 (m, 6H), 7.39 (d, 1H), 7.29 (s, 1H), 7.15 (d, 1H), 6.98 (d, 1H) 1 H-NMR: δ 8.36-8.28 (m, 7H), 7.94 (s, 1H), 7.82 (d, 1H), 7.73-7.68 (m, 4H), 7.50 (m, 6H), 7.39 (d, 1H ), 7.29 (s, 1H), 7.15 (d, 1H), 6.98 (d, 1H)
Mass : [(M+H)+] : 542Mass: [(M + H) + ]: 542
[[ 합성예Synthesis Example 10] 화합물 84의 합성 10] Synthesis of Compound 84
DF1 대신 DF3 를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 합성예 2과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 화합물 84의 백색 고체 2.2g(수율 66%)을 얻었다.Except that DF3 was used instead of DF1, the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 2 was performed, to obtain 2.2 g of a white solid (yield 66%) of compound 84.
Mass : [(M+H)+] : 617Mass: [(M + H) + ]: 617
[[ 합성예Synthesis Example 11] 화합물 106의 합성 11] Synthesis of Compound 106
DF1 대신 DF3 를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 합성예 4과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 화합물 106의 백색 고체 2.8g(수율 75%)을 얻었다.2.8 g (yield 75%) of white solid of Compound 106 was obtained by the same procedure as Synthesis Example 4 except for using DF3 instead of DF1.
1H-NMR: δ 8.36-8.28 (m, 7H), 7.91 (s, 1H), 7.82 (d, 1H), 7.73 (m, 4H), 7.60-7.50 (m, 10H), 7.39 (d, 1H), 7.29 (s, 1H), 7.15 (d, 1H), 6.98 (d, 1H) 1 H-NMR: δ 8.36-8.28 (m, 7H), 7.91 (s, 1H), 7.82 (d, 1H), 7.73 (m, 4H), 7.60-7.50 (m, 10H), 7.39 (d, 1H ), 7.29 (s, 1H), 7.15 (d, 1H), 6.98 (d, 1H)
Mass : [(M+H)+] : 618Mass: [(M + H) + ]: 618
[[ 합성예Synthesis Example 12] 화합물 109의 합성 12] Synthesis of Compound 109
DF1 대신 DF3 를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 합성예 5과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 화합물 109의 백색 고체 2.1g(수율 70%)을 얻었다.Except that DF3 was used instead of DF1, the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 5 was performed, to obtain 2.1 g (yield 70%) of white solid of Compound 109.
Mass : [(M+H)+] : 693Mass: [(M + H) + ]: 693
[[ 합성예Synthesis Example 13] 화합물 126의 합성 13] Synthesis of Compound 126
DF1 대신 DF4 를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 화합물 126의 백색 고체 2.5g(수율 66%)을 얻었다.Except for using DF4 instead of DF1 was carried out in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 1 to obtain 2.5g (yield 66%) of a white solid of the compound 126.
Mass : [(M+H)+] : 592Mass: [(M + H) + ]: 592
[[ 합성예Synthesis Example 14] 화합물 129의 합성 14] Synthesis of Compound 129
DF1 대신 DF4 를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 합성예 2과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 화합물 129의 백색 고체 3.2 g(수율 76%)을 얻었다.Except for using DF4 instead of DF1 was carried out the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 2 to obtain 3.2 g (yield 76%) of a white solid of Compound 129.
Mass : [(M+H)+] : 667Mass: [(M + H) + ]: 667
[[ 합성예Synthesis Example 15] 화합물 151의 합성 15] Synthesis of Compound 151
DF1 대신 DF4 를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 합성예 4과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 화합물 151의 백색 고체 2.2g(수율 55%)을 얻었다.Except that DF4 was used instead of DF1, the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 4 was carried out to obtain 2.2 g (yield 55%) of white solid of Compound 151.
Mass : [(M+H)+] : 668Mass: [(M + H) + ]: 668
[[ 합성예Synthesis Example 16] 화합물 154의 합성 16] Synthesis of Compound 154
DF1 대신 DF4 를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 합성예 5과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 화합물 154의 백색 고체 2.4g(수율 70%)을 얻었다.Except for using DF4 instead of DF1 was carried out in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 5 to obtain 2.4g (yield 70%) of a white solid of Compound 154.
Mass : [(M+H)+] : 744Mass: [(M + H) + ]: 744
[[ 합성예Synthesis Example 17] 화합물 166의 합성 17] Synthesis of Compound 166
DF1 대신 DT1 를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 화합물 166의 백색 고체 2.2g(수율 72%)을 얻었다.Except that DT1 was used instead of DF1, the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 1 was carried out to obtain 2.2 g (yield 72%) of white solid of Compound 166.
1H-NMR: δ 8.54 (d, 1H), 8.38 (d, 1H), 8.33 (d, 4H), 8.12 (d, 2H), 7.99 (d, 2H), 7.92 (s, 1H), 7.80-7.70 (m, 3H), 7.61-7.50 (m, 9H) 1 H-NMR: δ 8.54 (d, 1H), 8.38 (d, 1H), 8.33 (d, 4H), 8.12 (d, 2H), 7.99 (d, 2H), 7.92 (s, 1H), 7.80- 7.70 (m, 3H), 7.61-7.50 (m, 9H)
Mass : [(M+H)+] : 542Mass: [(M + H) + ]: 542
[[ 합성예Synthesis Example 18] 화합물 169의 합성 18] Synthesis of Compound 169
DF1 대신 DT1 를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 합성예 2과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 화합물 169의 백색 고체 2.3 g(수율 67%)을 얻었다.Except that DT1 was used instead of DF1, the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 2 was performed, to obtain 2.3 g (yield 67%) of white solid of Compound 169.
Mass : [(M+H)+] : 617Mass: [(M + H) + ]: 617
[[ 합성예Synthesis Example 19] 화합물 186의 합성 19] Synthesis of Compound 186
DF1 대신 DT1 를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 합성예 4과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 화합물 186의 백색 고체 2.5g(수율 68%)을 얻었다.Except that DT1 was used instead of DF1, the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 4 was performed, to obtain 2.5 g (yield 68%) of white solid of Compound 186.
Mass : [(M+H)+] : 618Mass: [(M + H) + ]: 618
[[ 합성예Synthesis Example 20] 화합물 189의 합성 20] Synthesis of Compound 189
DF1 대신 DT1 를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 합성예 5과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 화합물 189의 백색 고체 2.1g(수율 66%)을 얻었다.Except that DT1 was used instead of DF1, the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 5 was performed, to obtain 2.1 g (yield 66%) of white solid of Compound 189.
Mass : [(M+H)+] : 693Mass: [(M + H) + ]: 693
[[ 합성예Synthesis Example 21] 화합물 206의 합성 21] Synthesis of Compound 206
DF1 대신 DT2 를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 화합물 166의 백색 고체 2.2g(수율 72%)을 얻었다.Except that DT2 was used instead of DF1, the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 1 was carried out to obtain 2.2 g (yield 72%) of white solid of Compound 166.
Mass : [(M+H)+] : 592Mass: [(M + H) + ]: 592
[[ 합성예Synthesis Example 22] 화합물 209의 합성 22] Synthesis of Compound 209
DF1 대신 DT2 를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 합성예 2과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 화합물 169의 백색 고체 2.2 g(수율 63%)을 얻었다.Except that DT2 was used instead of DF1, the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 2 was performed, to obtain 2.2 g (yield 63%) of white solid of Compound 169.
Mass : [(M+H)+] : 667Mass: [(M + H) + ]: 667
[[ 합성예Synthesis Example 23] 화합물 226의 합성 23] Synthesis of Compound 226
DF1 대신 DT2 를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 합성예 4과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 화합물 186의 백색 고체 3.1g(수율 68%)을 얻었다.3.1 g (yield 68%) of white solid of Compound 186 was obtained by the same procedure as Synthesis Example 4, except that DT2 was used instead of DF1.
Mass : [(M+H)+] : 668Mass: [(M + H) + ]: 668
[[ 합성예Synthesis Example 24] 화합물 229의 합성 24] Synthesis of Compound 229
DF1 대신 DT2 를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 합성예 5과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 화합물 189의 백색 고체 2.7g(수율 66%)을 얻었다.Except that DT2 was used instead of DF1, the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 5 was performed, to obtain 2.7 g (yield 66%) of white solid of Compound 189.
Mass : [(M+H)+] : 743Mass: [(M + H) + ]: 743
[[
합성예Synthesis Example
25] 화합물 10의 합성 25] Synthesis of
2-(3-클로로페닐)-4,6-디페닐-1,3,5-트리아진 대신 2-(3-클로로페닐)-4-페닐퀴나졸린을 사용한 것을 제외하고는 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 화합물 10의 백색 고체 2.2g(수율 71%)을 얻었다.Same as Synthesis Example 1, except that 2- (3-chlorophenyl) -4-phenylquinazolin was used instead of 2- (3-chlorophenyl) -4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine The procedure was followed to yield 2.2 g (71% yield) of a white solid of
1H-NMR: δ 8.54 (d, 1H), 8.38 (d, 1H), 8.13 (d, 1H), 8.00-7.75 (m, 9H), 7.71-7.49 (m, 10H) 1 H-NMR: δ 8.54 (d, 1H), 8.38 (d, 1H), 8.13 (d, 1H), 8.00-7.75 (m, 9H), 7.71-7.49 (m, 10H)
Mass : [(M+H)+] : 499Mass: [(M + H) + ]: 499
[[
합성예Synthesis Example
26] 화합물 30의 합성 26] Synthesis of
2-(3-클로로페닐)-4,6-디페닐-1,3,5-트리아진 대신 2-(3'-클로로-[1,1'-바이페닐]-3-일)-4-페닐퀴나졸린을 사용한 것을 제외하고는 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 화합물 30의 백색 고체 2.7g(수율 74%)을 얻었다.2- (3'-chloro- [1,1'-biphenyl] -3-yl) -4- instead of 2- (3-chlorophenyl) -4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine Except for using phenylquinazoline, the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 1 was carried out to obtain 2.7 g (yield 74%) of a white solid of
Mass : [(M+H)+] : 575Mass: [(M + H) + ]: 575
[[ 합성예Synthesis Example 27] 화합물 45의 합성 27] Synthesis of Compound 45
DF1 대신 DF2 를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 합성예 3과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 화합물 45의 백색 고체 2.7g(수율 73%)을 얻었다.2.7 g (yield 73%) of white solids of Compound 45 were obtained by the same procedure as Synthesis Example 3, except that DF2 was used instead of DF1.
Mass : [(M+H)+] : 549Mass: [(M + H) + ]: 549
[[ 합성예Synthesis Example 28] 화합물 70의 합성 28] Synthesis of Compound 70
DF1 대신 DF2 를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 합성예 6과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 화합물 70의 백색 고체 2.5g(수율 73%)을 얻었다.Except that DF2 was used instead of DF1, the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 6 was performed, to obtain 2.5 g (yield 73%) of white solid of Compound 70.
Mass : [(M+H)+] : 625Mass: [(M + H) + ]: 625
[[ 합성예Synthesis Example 29] 화합물 85의 합성 29] Synthesis of Compound 85
DF1 대신 DF3 를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 합성예 3과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 화합물 85의 백색 고체 2.6g(수율 71%)을 얻었다.Except for using DF3 instead of DF1 was carried out in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 3 to give 2.6g (yield 71%) of a white solid of Compound 85.
Mass : [(M+H)+] : 515Mass: [(M + H) + ]: 515
[[ 합성예Synthesis Example 30] 화합물 110의 합성 30] Synthesis of Compound 110
DF1 대신 DF3 를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 합성예 6과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 화합물 110의 백색 고체 2.3g(수율 74%)을 얻었다.Except for using DF3 instead of DF1 and the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 6 was obtained 2.3g (yield 74%) of a white solid of Compound 110.
*Mass : [(M+H)+] : 591* Mass: [(M + H) + ]: 591
[[ 합성예Synthesis Example 31] 화합물 130의 합성 31] Synthesis of Compound 130
DF1 대신 DF4 를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 합성예 3과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 화합물 130의 백색 고체 2.9g(수율 70%)을 얻었다.Except that DF4 was used instead of DF1, the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 3 was performed, to obtain 2.9 g (yield 70%) of white solid of Compound 130.
Mass : [(M+H)+] : 565Mass: [(M + H) + ]: 565
[[ 합성예Synthesis Example 32] 화합물 155의 합성 32] Synthesis of Compound 155
DF1 대신 DF4 를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 합성예 6과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 화합물 155의 백색 고체 2.6g(수율 74%)을 얻었다.Except for using DF4 instead of DF1 and the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 6 was obtained 2.6g (yield 74%) of a white solid of Compound 155.
Mass : [(M+H)+] : 641Mass: [(M + H) + ]: 641
[[ 합성예Synthesis Example 33] 화합물 170의 합성 33] Synthesis of Compound 170
DF1 대신 DT1 를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 합성예 3과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 화합물 170의 백색 고체 3.1g(수율 67%)을 얻었다.3.1 g (yield 67%) of white solid of Compound 170 was obtained by the same procedure as Synthesis Example 3, except that DT1 was used instead of DF1.
Mass : [(M+H)+] : 515Mass: [(M + H) + ]: 515
[[ 합성예Synthesis Example 34] 화합물 190의 합성 34] Synthesis of Compound 190
DF1 대신 DT1 를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 합성예 6과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 화합물 190의 백색 고체 2.3g(수율 71%)을 얻었다.Except that DT1 was used instead of DF1, the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 6 was performed, thereby obtaining 2.3 g (yield 71%) of white solid of Compound 190.
Mass : [(M+H)+] : 591Mass: [(M + H) + ]: 591
[[ 합성예Synthesis Example 35] 화합물 210의 합성 35] Synthesis of Compound 210
DF1 대신 DT2 를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 합성예 3과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 화합물 170의 백색 고체 3.1g(수율 67%)을 얻었다.3.1 g (yield 67%) of white solid of Compound 170 was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis example 3, except that DT2 was used instead of DF1.
Mass : [(M+H)+] : 565Mass: [(M + H) + ]: 565
[[ 합성예Synthesis Example 36] 화합물 230의 합성 36] Synthesis of Compound 230
[규칙 제91조에 의한 정정 20.10.2017]
[Correction under Rule 91 20.10.2017]
DF1 대신 DT2 를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 합성예 6과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 화합물 190의 백색 고체 2.5g(수율 74%)을 얻었다.Except that DT2 was used instead of DF1, the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 6 was performed, to obtain 2.5 g (yield 74%) of white solid of Compound 190.
Mass : [(M+H)+] : 641Mass: [(M + H) + ]: 641
[[ 합성예Synthesis Example 37] 화합물 401의 합성 37] Synthesis of Compound 401
[규칙 제91조에 의한 정정 20.10.2017]
[Correction under Rule 91 20.10.2017]
<단계 1> 4,4,5,5- 테트라메틸 -2-( 나프토[2,1-b]벤조퓨란 -8-일)-1,3,2- 디옥사보로란합성 <Step 1> 4,4,5,5- tetramethyl- 2- ( naphtho [2,1-b] benzofuran- 8-yl) -1,3,2 -dioxaborolane synthesis
8-브로모나프토[2,1-b]벤조퓨란 (50.0g, 168.3 mmol), 4,4,4',4',5,5,5',5'-옥타메틸-2,2'-비(1,3,2-디옥사보로란) (51.3 g, 201.9 mmol) 및 Pd(dppf)Cl2 (4.1 g, 5.1 mmol), KOAc 33.0 g, 336.5 mmol)을 1,4-Dioxane 1000ml에 넣고 12시간동안 가열환류하였다. 반응 종결 후 메틸렌클로라이드로 추출하고 MgSO4를 넣고 필터하였다. 필터된 유기층의 용매를 제거한 후 컬럼크로마토그래피를 이용하여 목적 화합물인 4,4,5,5-테트라메틸-2-(나프토[2,1-b]벤조퓨란-8-일)-1,3,2-디옥사보로란 (46.3 g, 수율 80 %)을 얻었다.8-bromonaphtho [2,1-b] benzofuran (50.0 g, 168.3 mmol), 4,4,4 ', 4', 5,5,5 ', 5'-octamethyl-2,2'- 1000 ml of 1,4-Dioxane in ratio (1,3,2-dioxaborolane) (51.3 g, 201.9 mmol) and Pd (dppf) Cl 2 (4.1 g, 5.1 mmol), KOAc 33.0 g, 336.5 mmol) It was heated to reflux for 12 hours. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was extracted with methylene chloride and MgSO 4 was added and filtered. Removing the solvent of the filtered organic layer and then using column chromatography 4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-2- (naphtho [2,1-b] benzofuran-8-yl) -1, the target compound 3,2-dioxaborolane (46.3 g, yield 80%) was obtained.
[LCMS] : 345[LCMS]: 345
<단계 2> 화합물 1의 합성Step 2 Synthesis of Compound 1
<단계 1>에서 얻은 목적 화합물 (5 g, 14.5 mmol)와 2-(3''-클로로-[1,1':3',1''-테르페닐]-3-일)-4,6-디페닐-1,3,5-트리아진 (7.2 g, 14.5 mmol) 및 Pd(OAc)2 (0.3 g, 1.4 mmol), Xphos (1.4 g, 2.9 mmol), Cs2CO3 (9.5 g, 29.5 mmol)을 톨루엔 100ml, EtOH 20ml, H2O 20ml 에 넣고 12시간동안 가열환류하였다. 반응 종결 후 메틸렌클로라이드로 추출하고 MgSO4를 넣고 필터하였다. 필터된 유기층의 용매를 제거한 후 컬럼크로마토그래피를 이용하여 목적 화합물인 화합물 1 (6.9 g, 수율 70 %)을 얻었다.Target compound (5 g, 14.5 mmol) obtained in <Step 1> with 2- (3 ''-chloro- [1,1 ': 3', 1 ''-terphenyl] -3-yl) -4,6 -Diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine (7.2 g, 14.5 mmol) and Pd (OAc) 2 (0.3 g, 1.4 mmol), Xphos (1.4 g, 2.9 mmol), Cs 2 CO 3 (9.5 g, 29.5 mmol) was added to 100 ml of toluene, 20 ml of EtOH, and 20 ml of H 2 O, and the mixture was heated to reflux for 12 hours. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was extracted with methylene chloride and MgSO 4 was added and filtered. After removing the solvent of the filtered organic layer to obtain the target compound Compound 1 (6.9 g, yield 70%) by using column chromatography.
[LCMS] : 678[LCMS]: 678
[[ 합성예Synthesis Example 38] 화합물 402의 합성 38] Synthesis of Compound 402
[규칙 제91조에 의한 정정 20.10.2017]
[Correction under Rule 91 20.10.2017]
합성예 37의 <단계 2>에서 사용된 2-(3''-클로로-[1,1':3',1''-테르페닐]-3-일)-4,6-디페닐-1,3,5-트리아진 대신 2-([1,1'-비페닐]-4-일)-4-(3''-클로로-[1,1':3',1''-테르페닐]-3-일)-6-페닐-1,3,5-트리아진 (8.3 g, 14.5 mmol) 을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는, 상기 합성예 37과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 화합물 402 (7.9 g, 수율 72 %)을 얻었다.2- (3 ''-chloro- [1,1 ': 3', 1 ''-terphenyl] -3-yl) -4,6-diphenyl-1 used in <step 2> of Synthesis Example 37 2-([1,1'-biphenyl] -4-yl) -4- (3 ''-chloro- [1,1 ': 3', 1 ''-terphenyl instead of, 3,5-triazine ] -3-yl) -6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine (8.3 g, 14.5 mmol) was subjected to the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 37, except that Compound 402 ( 7.9 g, yield 72%).
[LCMS] : 754[LCMS]: 754
[[ 합성예Synthesis Example 39] 화합물 408의 합성 39] Synthesis of Compound 408
[규칙 제91조에 의한 정정 20.10.2017]
[Correction under Rule 91 20.10.2017]
합성예 37의 <단계 1>에서 사용된 8-브로모나프토[2,1-b]벤조퓨란 대신 9-브로모나프토[2,1-b]벤조퓨란 (50.0g, 168.3 mmol) 을, <단계 2>에서 사용된 2-(3''-클로로-[1,1':3',1''-테르페닐]-3-일)-4,6-디페닐-1,3,5-트리아진 대신 2-(3''-클로로-[1,1':3',1''-테르페닐]-3-일)-4,6-디(나프탈렌-2-일)-1,3,5-트리아진 (8.7 g, 14.5 mmol) 을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는, 상기 합성예 37과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 화합물 408 (7.9 g, 수율 70 %)을 얻었다.9-bromonaphtho [2,1-b] benzofuran (50.0 g, 168.3 mmol) instead of 8-bromonaphtho [2,1-b] benzofuran used in <Step 1> of Synthesis Example 37, < 2- (3 ''-chloro- [1,1 ': 3', 1 ''-terphenyl] -3-yl) -4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5- used in step 2> 2- (3 ''-chloro- [1,1 ': 3', 1 ''-terphenyl] -3-yl) -4,6-di (naphthalen-2-yl) -1,3 instead of triazine Except for using, 5-triazine (8.7 g, 14.5 mmol), the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 37 was carried out to obtain compound 408 (7.9 g, yield 70%) as a target compound.
[LCMS] : 778[LCMS]: 778
[[ 합성예Synthesis Example 40] 화합물 409의 합성 40] Synthesis of Compound 409
[규칙 제91조에 의한 정정 20.10.2017]
[Correction under Rule 91 20.10.2017]
합성예 37의 <단계 1>에서 사용된 8-브로모나프토[2,1-b]벤조퓨란 대신 10-브로모나프토[2,1-b]벤조퓨란 (50.0g, 168.3 mmol) 을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는, 상기 합성예 37과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 화합물 409 (7.3 g, 수율 74 %)을 얻었다.10-bromonaphtho [2,1-b] benzofuran (50.0 g, 168.3 mmol) was used instead of 8-bromonaphtho [2,1-b] benzofuran used in <Step 1> of Synthesis Example 37 Except that, the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 37 was carried out to obtain compound 409 (7.3 g, yield 74%) as a target compound.
*[LCMS] : 678* [LCMS]: 678
[[ 합성예Synthesis Example 41] 화합물 410의 합성 41] Synthesis of Compound 410
[규칙 제91조에 의한 정정 20.10.2017]
[Correction under Rule 91 20.10.2017]
합성예 37의 <단계 1>에서 사용된 8-브로모나프토[2,1-b]벤조퓨란 대신 10-브로모나프토[2,1-b]벤조퓨란 (50.0g, 168.3 mmol) 을, <단계 2>에서 사용된 2-(3''-클로로-[1,1':3',1''-테르페닐]-3-일)-4,6-디페닐-1,3,5-트리아진 대신 2-([1,1'-비페닐]-4-일)-4-(3''-클로로-[1,1':3',1''-테르페닐]-3-일)-6-페닐-1,3,5-트리아진 (8.3 g, 14.5 mmol) 을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는, 상기 합성예 37과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 화합물 410 (7.8 g, 수율 71 %)을 얻었다.10-bromonaphtho [2,1-b] benzofuran (50.0 g, 168.3 mmol) instead of 8-bromonaphtho [2,1-b] benzofuran used in <Step 1> of Synthesis Example 37, < 2- (3 ''-chloro- [1,1 ': 3', 1 ''-terphenyl] -3-yl) -4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5- used in step 2> 2-([1,1'-biphenyl] -4-yl) -4- (3 ''-chloro- [1,1 ': 3', 1 ''-terphenyl] -3-yl instead of triazine Except for using) -6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine (8.3 g, 14.5 mmol), the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 37 was carried out to obtain compound 410 (7.8 g, yield 71). %) Was obtained.
[LCMS] : 754[LCMS]: 754
[[ 합성예Synthesis Example 42] 화합물 411의 합성 42] Synthesis of Compound 411
[규칙 제91조에 의한 정정 20.10.2017]
[Correction under Rule 91 20.10.2017]
합성예 37 의 <단계 1>에서 사용된 8-브로모나프토[2,1-b]벤조퓨란 대신 10-브로모나프토[2,1-b]벤조퓨란 (50.0g, 168.3 mmol) 을, <단계 2>에서 사용된 2-(3''-클로로-[1,1':3',1''-테르페닐]-3-일)-4,6-디페닐-1,3,5-트리아진 대신 -([1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)-4-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-6-(3''-chloro-[1,1':3',1''-terphenyl]-3-yl)-1,3,5-triazine (9.4 g, 14.5 mmol) 을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는, 상기 합성예 37과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 화합물 411 (7.8 g, 수율 55 %)을 얻었다.10-bromonaphtho [2,1-b] benzofuran (50.0 g, 168.3 mmol) instead of 8-bromonaphtho [2,1-b] benzofuran used in <Step 1> of Synthesis Example 37, < 2- (3 ''-chloro- [1,1 ': 3', 1 ''-terphenyl] -3-yl) -4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5- used in step 2> -([1,1'-biphenyl] -3-yl) -4-([1,1'-biphenyl] -4-yl) -6- (3 ''-chloro- [1,1 'instead of triazine Except for using: 3 ', 1' '-terphenyl] -3-yl) -1,3,5-triazine (9.4 g, 14.5 mmol), the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 37 was performed. Phosphorus compound 411 (7.8 g, yield 55%) was obtained.
[LCMS] : 831[LCMS]: 831
[[ 합성예Synthesis Example 43] 화합물 412의 합성 43] Synthesis of Compound 412
[규칙 제91조에 의한 정정 20.10.2017]
[Correction under Rule 91 20.10.2017]
합성예 37 의 <단계 1>에서 사용된 8-브로모나프토[2,1-b]벤조퓨란 대신 10-브로모나프토[2,1-b]벤조퓨란 (50.0g, 168.3 mmol) 을, <단계 2>에서 사용된 2-(3''-클로로-[1,1':3',1''-테르페닐]-3-일)-4,6-디페닐-1,3,5-트리아진 대신 2-(3''-chloro-[1,1':3',1''-terphenyl]-3-yl)-4,6-di(naphthalen-1-yl)-1,3,5-triazine (8.6 g, 14.5 mmol) 을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는, 상기 합성예 37과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 화합물 412 (7.4 g, 수율 51 %)을 얻었다.10-bromonaphtho [2,1-b] benzofuran (50.0 g, 168.3 mmol) instead of 8-bromonaphtho [2,1-b] benzofuran used in <Step 1> of Synthesis Example 37, < 2- (3 ''-chloro- [1,1 ': 3', 1 ''-terphenyl] -3-yl) -4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5- used in step 2> 2- (3 ''-chloro- [1,1 ': 3', 1 ''-terphenyl] -3-yl) -4,6-di (naphthalen-1-yl) -1,3, instead of triazine Except for using 5-triazine (8.6 g, 14.5 mmol), the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 37 was carried out to obtain compound 412 (7.4 g, yield 51%) as a target compound.
[LCMS] : 778[LCMS]: 778
[[ 합성예Synthesis Example 44] 화합물 425의 합성 44] Synthesis of Compound 425
[규칙 제91조에 의한 정정 20.10.2017]
[Correction under Rule 91 20.10.2017]
합성예 37의 <단계 1>에서 사용된 8-브로모나프토[2,1-b]벤조퓨란 대신 8-브로모나프토[1,2-b]벤조퓨란 (50.0g, 168.3 mmol) 을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는, 상기 합성예 37과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 화합물 425 (6.9 g, 수율 70 %)을 얻었다.Instead of 8-bromonaphtho [2,1-b] benzofuran used in <Step 1> of Synthesis Example 37, 8-bromonaphtho [1,2-b] benzofuran (50.0 g, 168.3 mmol) was used. Except that, the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 37 was performed to obtain compound 425 (6.9 g, yield 70%) as a target compound.
[LCMS] : 678[LCMS]: 678
[[ 합성예Synthesis Example 45] 화합물 433의 합성 45] Synthesis of Compound 433
[규칙 제91조에 의한 정정 20.10.2017]
[Correction under Rule 91 20.10.2017]
합성예 37의 <단계 1>에서 사용된 8-브로모나프토[2,1-b]벤조퓨란 대신 3-브로모나프토[2,3-b]벤조퓨란 (50.0g, 168.3 mmol) 을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는, 상기 합성예 37과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 화합물 433 (6.1 g, 수율 53 %)을 얻었다.3-bromonaphtho [2,3-b] benzofuran (50.0 g, 168.3 mmol) was used in place of the 8-bromonaphtho [2,1-b] benzofuran used in <Step 1> of Synthesis Example 37 Except that, the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 37 was carried out to obtain compound 433 (6.1 g, yield 53%) as a target compound.
[LCMS] : 678[LCMS]: 678
[[ 합성예Synthesis Example 46] 화합물 441의 합성 46] Synthesis of Compound 441
[규칙 제91조에 의한 정정 20.10.2017]
[Correction under Rule 91 20.10.2017]
합성예 37의 <단계 1>에서 사용된 8-브로모나프토[2,1-b]벤조퓨란 대신 2-브로모나프토[2,3-b]벤조퓨란 (50.0g, 168.3 mmol) 을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는, 상기 합성예 37과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 화합물 441 (6.9 g, 수율 70 %)을 얻었다.2-bromonaphtho [2,3-b] benzofuran (50.0 g, 168.3 mmol) was used instead of 8-bromonaphtho [2,1-b] benzofuran used in <Step 1> of Synthesis Example 37 Except that, the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 37 was carried out to obtain compound 441 (6.9 g, yield 70%) as a target compound.
[LCMS] : 678[LCMS]: 678
* [ 합성예 47] 화합물 446의 합성 * [Synthesis Example 47] Synthesis of Compound 446
[규칙 제91조에 의한 정정 20.10.2017]
[Correction under Rule 91 20.10.2017]
합성예 37의 <단계 1>에서 사용된 8-브로모나프토[2,1-b]벤조퓨란 대신 1-브로모나프토[2,3-b]벤조퓨란 (50.0g, 168.3 mmol) 을, <단계 2>에서 사용된 2-(3''-클로로-[1,1':3',1''-테르페닐]-3-일)-4,6-디페닐-1,3,5-트리아진 대신 2-([1,1'-비페닐]-4-일)-4-(3''-클로로-[1,1':3',1''-테르페닐]-3-일)-6-페닐-1,3,5-트리아진 (8.3 g, 14.5 mmol) 을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는, 상기 합성예 37과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 화합물 446 (7.9 g, 수율 72 %)을 얻었다.1-bromonaphtho [2,3-b] benzofuran (50.0 g, 168.3 mmol) was used instead of 8-bromonaphtho [2,1-b] benzofuran used in <Step 1> of Synthesis Example 37, < 2- (3 ''-chloro- [1,1 ': 3', 1 ''-terphenyl] -3-yl) -4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5- used in step 2> 2-([1,1'-biphenyl] -4-yl) -4- (3 ''-chloro- [1,1 ': 3', 1 ''-terphenyl] -3-yl instead of triazine Except for using) -6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine (8.3 g, 14.5 mmol), the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 37 was carried out to obtain compound 446 (7.9 g, yield 72). %) Was obtained.
[LCMS] : 754[LCMS]: 754
[[ 합성예Synthesis Example 48] 화합물 449의 합성 48] Synthesis of Compound 449
[규칙 제91조에 의한 정정 20.10.2017]
[Correction under Rule 91 20.10.2017]
합성예 37의 <단계 1>에서 사용된 8-브로모나프토[2,1-b]벤조퓨란 대신 8-브로모벤조[b]나프토[1,2-d]티오펜 (52.7g, 168.3 mmol) 을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는, 상기 합성예 37과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 화합물 449 (7.0 g, 수율 70 %)을 얻었다.8-bromobenzo [b] naphtho [1,2-d] thiophene (52.7 g, 168.3) instead of 8-bromonaphtho [2,1-b] benzofuran used in <Step 1> of Synthesis Example 37 Except for using mmol), the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 37 was carried out to obtain compound 449 (7.0 g, yield 70%) as a target compound.
[LCMS] : 694[LCMS]: 694
[[ 합성예Synthesis Example 49] 화합물 450의 합성 49] Synthesis of Compound 450
[규칙 제91조에 의한 정정 20.10.2017]
[Correction under Rule 91 20.10.2017]
합성예 37의 <단계 1>에서 사용된 8-브로모나프토[2,1-b]벤조퓨란 대신 8-브로모벤조[b]나프토[1,2-d]티오펜 (52.7g, 168.3 mmol) 을, <단계 2>에서 사용된 2-(3''-클로로-[1,1':3',1''-테르페닐]-3-일)-4,6-디페닐-1,3,5-트리아진 대신 2-([1,1'-비페닐]-4-일)-4-(3''-클로로-[1,1':3',1''-테르페닐]-3-일)-6-페닐-1,3,5-트리아진 (8.3 g, 14.5 mmol) 을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는, 상기 합성예 37과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 화합물 450 (7.5 g, 수율 67 %)을 얻었다.8-bromobenzo [b] naphtho [1,2-d] thiophene (52.7 g, 168.3) instead of 8-bromonaphtho [2,1-b] benzofuran used in <Step 1> of Synthesis Example 37 mmol) was used as the 2- (3 ''-chloro- [1,1 ': 3', 1 ''-terphenyl] -3-yl) -4,6-diphenyl-1 used in <Step 2>. 2-([1,1'-biphenyl] -4-yl) -4- (3 ''-chloro- [1,1 ': 3', 1 ''-terphenyl instead of, 3,5-triazine ] 450yl) -6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine (8.3 g, 14.5 mmol) was carried out in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 37, except that Compound 450 (the target compound ( 7.5 g, yield 67%) was obtained.
[LCMS] : 770[LCMS]: 770
[[ 합성예Synthesis Example 50] 화합물 456의 합성 50] Synthesis of Compound 456
[규칙 제91조에 의한 정정 20.10.2017]
[Correction under Rule 91 20.10.2017]
합성예 37의 <단계 1>에서 사용된 8-브로모나프토[2,1-b]벤조퓨란 대신 9-브로모벤조[b]나프토[1,2-d]티오펜 (52.7g, 168.3 mmol) 을, <단계 2>에서 사용된 2-(3''-클로로-[1,1':3',1''-테르페닐]-3-일)-4,6-디페닐-1,3,5-트리아진 대신 2-(3''-클로로-[1,1':3',1''-테르페닐]-3-일)-4,6-디(나프탈렌-2-일)-1,3,5-트리아진 (8.7 g, 14.5 mmol) 을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는, 상기 합성예 37과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 화합물 456 (7.4 g, 수율 65 %)을 얻었다.9-bromobenzo [b] naphtho [1,2-d] thiophene (52.7g, 168.3) instead of 8-bromonaphtho [2,1-b] benzofuran used in <Step 1> of Synthesis Example 37 mmol) was used as the 2- (3 ''-chloro- [1,1 ': 3', 1 ''-terphenyl] -3-yl) -4,6-diphenyl-1 used in <Step 2>. 2- (3 ''-chloro- [1,1 ': 3', 1 ''-terphenyl] -3-yl) -4,6-di (naphthalen-2-yl instead of, 3,5-triazine Except for using) -1,3,5-triazine (8.7 g, 14.5 mmol), the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 37 was carried out to obtain compound 456 (7.4 g, yield 65%) as a target compound. .
[LCMS] : 794[LCMS]: 794
[[ 합성예Synthesis Example 51] 화합물 457의 합성 51] Synthesis of Compound 457
[규칙 제91조에 의한 정정 20.10.2017]
[Correction under Rule 91 20.10.2017]
합성예 37의 <단계 1>에서 사용된 8-브로모나프토[2,1-b]벤조퓨란 대신 10-브로모벤조[b]나프토[1,2-d]티오펜 (52.7g, 168.3 mmol) 을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는, 상기 합성예 37과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 화합물 457 (7.0 g, 수율 70 %)을 얻었다.10-bromobenzo [b] naphtho [1,2-d] thiophene (52.7 g, 168.3) instead of 8-bromonaphtho [2,1-b] benzofuran used in <Step 1> of Synthesis Example 37 Except for using mmol), the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 37 was carried out to obtain compound 457 (7.0 g, yield 70%) as a target compound.
[LCMS] : 694[LCMS]: 694
[[ 합성예Synthesis Example 52] 화합물 458의 합성 52] Synthesis of Compound 458
[규칙 제91조에 의한 정정 20.10.2017]
[Correction under Rule 91 20.10.2017]
합성예 37의 <단계 1>에서 사용된 8-브로모나프토[2,1-b]벤조퓨란 대신 10-브로모벤조[b]나프토[1,2-d]티오펜 (52.7g, 168.3 mmol) 을, <단계 2>에서 사용된 2-(3''-클로로-[1,1':3',1''-테르페닐]-3-일)-4,6-디페닐-1,3,5-트리아진 대신 2-([1,1'-비페닐]-4-일)-4-(3''-클로로-[1,1':3',1''-테르페닐]-3-일)-6-페닐-1,3,5-트리아진 (8.3 g, 14.5 mmol) 을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는, 상기 합성예 37과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 화합물 458 (8.0 g, 수율 72 %)을 얻었다.10-bromobenzo [b] naphtho [1,2-d] thiophene (52.7 g, 168.3) instead of 8-bromonaphtho [2,1-b] benzofuran used in <Step 1> of Synthesis Example 37 mmol) was used as the 2- (3 ''-chloro- [1,1 ': 3', 1 ''-terphenyl] -3-yl) -4,6-diphenyl-1 used in <Step 2>. 2-([1,1'-biphenyl] -4-yl) -4- (3 ''-chloro- [1,1 ': 3', 1 ''-terphenyl instead of, 3,5-triazine ] -3-yl) -6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine (8.3 g, 14.5 mmol) was prepared in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 37 to obtain Compound 458 (the target compound) 8.0 g, yield 72%) was obtained.
[LCMS] : 770[LCMS]: 770
[[ 합성예Synthesis Example 53] 화합물 463의 합성 53] Synthesis of Compound 463
[규칙 제91조에 의한 정정 20.10.2017]
[Correction under Rule 91 20.10.2017]
합성예 37의 <단계 1>에서 사용된 8-브로모나프토[2,1-b]벤조퓨란 대신 11-브로모벤조[b]나프토[1,2-d]티오펜 (52.7g, 168.3 mmol) 을, <단계 2>에서 사용된 2-(3''-클로로-[1,1':3',1''-테르페닐]-3-일)-4,6-디페닐-1,3,5-트리아진 대신 2,4-디([1,1'-비페닐]-3-일)-6-(3''-클로로-[1,1':3',1''-테르페닐]-3-일)-1,3,5-트리아진 (9.4 g, 14.5 mmol) 을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는, 상기 합성예 37과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 화합물 463 (8.3 g, 수율 68 %)을 얻었다.11-bromobenzo [b] naphtho [1,2-d] thiophene (52.7 g, 168.3) instead of 8-bromonaphtho [2,1-b] benzofuran used in <Step 1> of Synthesis Example 37 mmol) was used as the 2- (3 ''-chloro- [1,1 ': 3', 1 ''-terphenyl] -3-yl) -4,6-diphenyl-1 used in <Step 2>. 2,4-di ([1,1'-biphenyl] -3-yl) -6- (3 ''-chloro- [1,1 ': 3', 1 '' instead of, 3,5-triazine -Terphenyl] -3-yl) -1,3,5-triazine (9.4 g, 14.5 mmol) was subjected to the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 37, except that Compound 463 (8.3) was used as a target compound. g, yield 68%).
[LCMS] : 847[LCMS]: 847
[[ 합성예Synthesis Example 54] 화합물 465의 합성 54] Synthesis of Compound 465
[규칙 제91조에 의한 정정 20.10.2017]
[Correction under Rule 91 20.10.2017]
합성예 37의 <단계 1>에서 사용된 8-브로모나프토[2,1-b]벤조퓨란 대신 10-브로모벤조[b]나프토[2,1-d]티오펜 (52.7g, 168.3 mmol) 을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는, 상기 합성예 37과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 화합물 465 (7.0 g, 수율 70 %)을 얻었다.10-bromobenzo [b] naphtho [2,1-d] thiophene (52.7 g, 168.3) in place of 8-bromonaphtho [2,1-b] benzofuran used in <Step 1> of Synthesis Example 37 Except for using mmol), the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 37 was carried out to obtain compound 465 (7.0 g, yield 70%) as a target compound.
[LCMS] : 694[LCMS]: 694
[[ 합성예Synthesis Example 55] 화합물 473의 합성 55] Synthesis of Compound 473
[규칙 제91조에 의한 정정 20.10.2017]
[Correction under Rule 91 20.10.2017]
합성예 37의 <단계 1>에서 사용된 8-브로모나프토[2,1-b]벤조퓨란 대신 8-브로모벤조[b]나프토[2,1-d]티오펜 (52.7g, 168.3 mmol) 을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는, 상기 합성예 37과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 화합물 473 (7.0 g, 수율 70 %)을 얻었다.8-bromobenzo [b] naphtho [2,1-d] thiophene (52.7 g, 168.3) in place of 8-bromonaphtho [2,1-b] benzofuran used in <Step 1> of Synthesis Example 37 Except for using mmol), the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 37 was carried out to obtain compound 473 (7.0 g, yield 70%) as a target compound.
[LCMS] : 694[LCMS]: 694
[[ 합성예Synthesis Example 56] 화합물 488의 합성 56] Synthesis of Compound 488
[규칙 제91조에 의한 정정 20.10.2017]
[Correction under Rule 91 20.10.2017]
합성예 37의 <단계 1>에서 사용된 8-브로모나프토[2,1-b]벤조퓨란 대신 3-브로모벤조[b]나프토[2,3-d]티오펜 (52.7g, 168.3 mmol) 을, <단계 2>에서 사용된 2-(3''-클로로-[1,1':3',1''-테르페닐]-3-일)-4,6-디페닐-1,3,5-트리아진 대신 2-(3''-클로로-[1,1':3',1''-테르페닐]-3-일)-4,6-디(나프탈렌-1-일)-1,3,5-트리아진 (8.7 g, 14.5 mmol) 을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는, 상기 합성예 37과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 화합물 488 (7.3 g, 수율 64 %)을 얻었다.3-bromobenzo [b] naphtho [2,3-d] thiophene (52.7 g, 168.3) instead of 8-bromonaphtho [2,1-b] benzofuran used in <Step 1> of Synthesis Example 37 mmol) was used as the 2- (3 ''-chloro- [1,1 ': 3', 1 ''-terphenyl] -3-yl) -4,6-diphenyl-1 used in <Step 2>. 2- (3 ''-chloro- [1,1 ': 3', 1 ''-terphenyl] -3-yl) -4,6-di (naphthalen-1-yl instead of, 3,5-triazine Except for using) -1,3,5-triazine (8.7 g, 14.5 mmol), the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 37 was carried out to obtain compound 488 (7.3 g, yield 64%) as a target compound. .
[LCMS] : 794[LCMS]: 794
[[ 합성예Synthesis Example 57] 화합물 489의 합성 57] Synthesis of Compound 489
[규칙 제91조에 의한 정정 20.10.2017]
[Correction under Rule 91 20.10.2017]
합성예 37의 <단계 1>에서 사용된 8-브로모나프토[2,1-b]벤조퓨란 대신 2-브로모벤조[b]나프토[2,3-d]티오펜 (52.7g, 168.3 mmol) 을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는, 상기 합성예 37과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 화합물 489 (7.0 g, 수율 70 %)을 얻었다.2-bromobenzo [b] naphtho [2,3-d] thiophene (52.7 g, 168.3) instead of 8-bromonaphtho [2,1-b] benzofuran used in <Step 1> of Synthesis Example 37 Except for using mmol), the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 37 was carried out to obtain compound 489 (7.0 g, yield 70%) as a target compound.
[LCMS] : 694[LCMS]: 694
[ [ 합성예Synthesis Example 58] 화합물 494의 합성 58] Synthesis of Compound 494
[규칙 제91조에 의한 정정 20.10.2017]
[Correction under Rule 91 20.10.2017]
합성예 37의 <단계 1>에서 사용된 8-브로모나프토[2,1-b]벤조퓨란 대신 1-브로모벤조[b]나프토[2,3-d]티오펜 (52.7g, 168.3 mmol) 을, <단계 2>에서 사용된 2-(3''-클로로-[1,1':3',1''-테르페닐]-3-일)-4,6-디페닐-1,3,5-트리아진 대신 2-([1,1'-비페닐]-4-일)-4-(3''-클로로-[1,1':3',1''-테르페닐]-3-일)-6-페닐-1,3,5-트리아진 (8.3 g, 14.5 mmol) 을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는, 상기 합성예 37과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 화합물 494 (7.3 g, 수율 66 %)을 얻었다.1-bromobenzo [b] naphtho [2,3-d] thiophene (52.7 g, 168.3) instead of 8-bromonaphtho [2,1-b] benzofuran used in <Step 1> of Synthesis Example 37 mmol) was used as the 2- (3 ''-chloro- [1,1 ': 3', 1 ''-terphenyl] -3-yl) -4,6-diphenyl-1 used in <Step 2>. 2-([1,1'-biphenyl] -4-yl) -4- (3 ''-chloro- [1,1 ': 3', 1 ''-terphenyl instead of, 3,5-triazine ] -4-yl) -6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine (8.3 g, 14.5 mmol) was subjected to the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 37, except that Compound 494 (the target compound) was used. 7.3 g, yield 66%).
[LCMS] : 770[LCMS]: 770
[[ 합성예Synthesis Example 59] 화합물 498의 합성 59] Synthesis of Compound 498
[규칙 제91조에 의한 정정 20.10.2017]
[Correction under Rule 91 20.10.2017]
합성예 37의 <단계 1>에서 사용된 8-브로모나프토[2,1-b]벤조퓨란 대신 10-bromophenanthro[9,10-b]benzofuran (58.5g, 168.3 mmol) 을, <단계 2>에서 사용된 2-(3''-클로로-[1,1':3',1''-테르페닐]-3-일)-4,6-디페닐-1,3,5-트리아진 대신 2-([1,1'-비페닐]-4-일)-4-(3''-클로로-[1,1':3',1''-테르페닐]-3-일)-6-페닐-1,3,5-트리아진 (8.3 g, 14.5 mmol) 을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는, 상기 합성예 37과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 화합물 498 (8.3 g, 수율 72 %)을 얻었다.10-bromophenanthro [9,10-b] benzofuran (58.5g, 168.3 mmol) instead of 8-bromonaphtho [2,1-b] benzofuran used in <Step 1> of Synthesis Example 37, <Step 2> Instead of 2- (3 ''-chloro- [1,1 ': 3', 1 ''-terphenyl] -3-yl) -4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine used in 2-([1,1'-biphenyl] -4-yl) -4- (3 ''-chloro- [1,1 ': 3', 1 ''-terphenyl] -3-yl) -6 Except for using -phenyl-1,3,5-triazine (8.3 g, 14.5 mmol) was carried out in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 37 to give compound 498 (8.3 g, yield 72%) as a target compound. Got it.
[LCMS] : 804[LCMS]: 804
[[ 합성예Synthesis Example 60] 화합물 505의 합성 60] Synthesis of Compound 505
[규칙 제91조에 의한 정정 20.10.2017]
[Correction under Rule 91 20.10.2017]
합성예 37의 <단계 1>에서 사용된 8-브로모나프토[2,1-b]벤조퓨란 대신 12-bromophenanthro[9,10-b]benzofuran (58.5g, 168.3 mmol) 을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는, 상기 합성예 37과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 화합물 505 (7.1 g, 수율 68 %)을 얻었다.Except for using 12-bromophenanthro [9,10-b] benzofuran (58.5g, 168.3 mmol) instead of 8-bromonaphtho [2,1-b] benzofuran used in <Step 1> of Synthesis Example 37 Was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 37 to obtain compound 505 (7.1 g, yield 68%) as a target compound.
[LCMS] : 728[LCMS]: 728
[[ 합성예Synthesis Example 61] 화합물 513의 합성 61] Synthesis of Compound 513
[규칙 제91조에 의한 정정 20.10.2017]
[Correction under Rule 91 20.10.2017]
합성예 37의 <단계 1>에서 사용된 8-브로모나프토[2,1-b]벤조퓨란 대신 10-bromobenzo[b]phenanthro[9,10-d]thiophene (61.1g, 168.3 mmol) 을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는, 상기 합성예 37과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 화합물 513 (7.4 g, 수율 68 %)을 얻었다.10-bromobenzo [b] phenanthro [9,10-d] thiophene (61.1g, 168.3 mmol) was used instead of 8-bromonaphtho [2,1-b] benzofuran used in <Step 1> of Synthesis Example 37 Except that, the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 37 was carried out to obtain compound 513 (7.4 g, yield 68%) as a target compound.
[LCMS] : 744[LCMS]: 744
[[ 합성예Synthesis Example 62] 화합물 521의 합성 62] Synthesis of Compound 521
[규칙 제91조에 의한 정정 20.10.2017]
[Correction under Rule 91 20.10.2017]
합성예 37의 <단계 1>에서 사용된 8-브로모나프토[2,1-b]벤조퓨란 대신 12-bromobenzo[b]phenanthro[9,10-d]thiophene (61.1g, 168.3 mmol) 을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는, 상기 합성예 37과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 화합물 521 (7.4 g, 수율 68 %)을 얻었다.12-bromobenzo [b] phenanthro [9,10-d] thiophene (61.1g, 168.3 mmol) was used instead of 8-bromonaphtho [2,1-b] benzofuran used in <Step 1> of Synthesis Example 37 Except that, the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 37 was carried out to obtain compound 521 (7.4 g, yield 68%) as a target compound.
[LCMS] : 744[LCMS]: 744
[[ 합성예Synthesis Example 63] 화합물 530의 합성 63] Synthesis of Compound 530
[규칙 제91조에 의한 정정 20.10.2017]
[Correction under Rule 91 20.10.2017]
합성예 37의 <단계 1>에서 사용된 8-브로모나프토[2,1-b]벤조퓨란 대신 1-bromobenzo[b]naphtho[2,3-e][1,4]dioxine (52.7g, 168.3 mmol) 을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는, 상기 합성예 37과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 화합물 530 (6.0 g, 수율 60 %)을 얻었다.1-bromobenzo [b] naphtho [2,3-e] [1,4] dioxine (52.7 g, instead of 8-bromonaphtho [2,1-b] benzofuran used in <Step 1> of Synthesis Example 37 Except for using 168.3 mmol), the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 37 was carried out to obtain compound 530 (6.0 g, yield 60%) as a target compound.
[LCMS] : 694[LCMS]: 694
[[ 합성예Synthesis Example 64] 화합물 533의 합성 64] Synthesis of Compound 533
[규칙 제91조에 의한 정정 20.10.2017]
[Correction under Rule 91 20.10.2017]
합성예 37의 <단계 1>에서 사용된 8-브로모나프토[2,1-b]벤조퓨란 대신 9-bromobenzo[b]naphtho[1,2-e][1,4]dioxine (52.7g, 168.3 mmol) 을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는, 상기 합성예 37과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 화합물 533 (6.6 g, 수율 66 %)을 얻었다.9-bromobenzo [b] naphtho [1,2-e] [1,4] dioxine (52.7 g, instead of 8-bromonaphtho [2,1-b] benzofuran used in <Step 1> of Synthesis Example 37 Except for using 168.3 mmol), the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 37 was carried out to obtain Compound 533 (6.6 g, 66% yield) as a target compound.
[LCMS] : 694[LCMS]: 694
[[ 합성예Synthesis Example 65] 화합물 534의 합성 65] Synthesis of Compound 534
[규칙 제91조에 의한 정정 20.10.2017]
[Correction under Rule 91 20.10.2017]
합성예 37의 <단계 1>에서 사용된 8-브로모나프토[2,1-b]벤조퓨란 대신 2-bromobenzo[b]naphtho[2,3-e][1,4]dioxine (52.7g, 168.3 mmol) 을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는, 상기 합성예 37과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 화합물 534 (6.0 g, 수율 60 %)을 얻었다.2-bromobenzo [b] naphtho [2,3-e] [1,4] dioxine (52.7 g, instead of 8-bromonaphtho [2,1-b] benzofuran used in <Step 1> of Synthesis Example 37 Except for using 168.3 mmol), the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 37 was carried out to obtain compound 534 (6.0 g, yield 60%) as a target compound.
[LCMS] : 694[LCMS]: 694
[[ 합성예Synthesis Example 66] 화합물 536의 합성 66] Synthesis of Compound 536
[규칙 제91조에 의한 정정 20.10.2017]
[Correction under Rule 91 20.10.2017]
합성예 37의 <단계 1>에서 사용된 8-브로모나프토[2,1-b]벤조퓨란 대신 11-bromobenzo[b]phenanthro[9,10-e][1,4]dioxine (61.1g, 168.3 mmol) 을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는, 상기 합성예 37과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 화합물 536 (6.1 g, 수율 58 %)을 얻었다.11-bromobenzo [b] phenanthro [9,10-e] [1,4] dioxine (61.1 g, instead of 8-bromonaphtho [2,1-b] benzofuran used in <Step 1> of Synthesis Example 37 Except for using 168.3 mmol), the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 37 was carried out to obtain compound 536 (6.1 g, yield 58%) as a target compound.
[LCMS] : 744[LCMS]: 744
[실시예 1 ~ 54] 녹색 유기 전계 발광 소자의 제작Examples 1 to 54 Fabrication of Green Organic Electroluminescent Devices
합성예에서 합성한 화합물 1 ~ 536를 통상적으로 알려진 방법으로 고순도 승화정제를 한 후 아래의 과정에 따라 녹색 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제작하였다.Compounds 1 to 536 synthesized in Synthesis Example were subjected to high purity sublimation purification by a conventionally known method, and then green organic electroluminescent devices were manufactured according to the following procedure.
먼저, ITO (Indium tin oxide)가 1500Å 두께로 박막 코팅된 유리 기판을 증류수 초음파로 세척하였다. 증류수 세척이 끝나면 이소프로필 알코올, 아세톤, 메탄올 등의 용제로 초음파 세척을 하고 건조시킨 후 UV OZONE 세정기 (Power sonic 405, 화신테크)로 이송시킨 다음 UV를 이용하여 상기 기판을 5분간 세정하고 진공 증착기로 기판을 이송하였다.First, a glass substrate coated with ITO (Indium tin oxide) having a thickness of 1500 Å was washed with distilled water ultrasonic waves. After washing the distilled water, ultrasonic cleaning with a solvent such as isopropyl alcohol, acetone, methanol, etc., dried and transferred to a UV OZONE cleaner (Power sonic 405, Hwasin Tech), and then the substrate is cleaned for 5 minutes by UV and vacuum evaporator The substrate was transferred to.
이렇게 준비된 ITO 투명 전극 위에 m-MTDATA (60 nm)/TCTA (80 nm)/ 화합물 1~ 화합물 536 + 10 % Ir(ppy)3 (30nm)/BCP (10 nm)/Alq3 (30 nm)/LiF (1 nm)/Al (200 nm) 순으로 적층하여 유기 EL 소자를 제작하였다. M-MTDATA (60 nm) / TCTA (80 nm) / Compound 1 ~ Compound 536 + 10% Ir (ppy) 3 (30nm) / BCP (10 nm) / Alq 3 (30 nm) / An organic EL device was fabricated by laminating in order of LiF (1 nm) / Al (200 nm).
m-MTDATA, TCTA, Ir(ppy)3, CBP 및 BCP의 구조는 하기와 같다.The structures of m-MTDATA, TCTA, Ir (ppy) 3 , CBP and BCP are as follows.
[비교예 1] 녹색 유기 전계 발광 소자의 제작Comparative Example 1 Fabrication of Green Organic Electroluminescent Device
발광층 형성시 발광 호스트 물질로서 화합물 6 대신 CBP를 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 실시예 1과 동일한 과정으로 녹색 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제작하였다.A green organic electroluminescent device was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1, except that CBP was used instead of Compound 6 as a light emitting host material when forming the emission layer.
[평가예 1][Evaluation Example 1]
실시예 1 ~ 54 및 비교예 1에서 제작한 각각의 녹색 유기 전계 발광 소자에 대하여 전류밀도 (10) mA/㎠에서의 구동전압, 전류 효율 및 발광 피크를 측정하고, 그 결과를 하기 표 1에 나타내었다.For each of the green organic electroluminescent devices fabricated in Examples 1 to 54 and Comparative Example 1, the driving voltage, current efficiency, and emission peak at current density (10) mA / cm 2 were measured, and the results are shown in Table 1 below. Indicated.
상기 표 1에 나타낸 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 화합물을 녹색 유기 전계 발광 소자의 발광층으로 사용하였을 경우(실시예 1 ~ 54) 종래 CBP를 사용한 녹색 유기 전계 발광 소자(비교예1)와 비교해 볼 때 효율 및 구동전압 면에서 보다 우수한 성능을 나타내는 것을 알 수 있다.As shown in Table 1, when the compound according to the present invention is used as the light emitting layer of the green organic electroluminescent device (Examples 1 to 54) compared with the green organic electroluminescent device (Comparative Example 1) using the conventional CBP It can be seen that the better performance in terms of efficiency and driving voltage.
[실시예 55 ~ 85] 적색 유기 전계 발광 소자의 제조Examples 55 to 85 Fabrication of Red Organic Electroluminescent Device
합성예에서 합성한 화합물을 통상적으로 알려진 방법으로 고순도 승화정제를 한 후 아래의 과정에 따라 적색 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제작하였다.The compound synthesized in the synthesis example was subjected to high purity sublimation purification by a conventionally known method, and then a red organic EL device was manufactured according to the following procedure.
먼저, ITO (Indium tin oxide)가 1500Å 두께로 박막 코팅된 유리 기판을 증류수 초음파로 세척하였다. 증류수 세척이 끝나면 이소프로필 알코올, 아세톤, 메탄올 등의 용제로 초음파 세척을 하고 건조시킨 후 UV OZONE 세정기 (Power sonic 405, 화신테크)로 이송시킨 다음 UV를 이용하여 상기 기판을 5분간 세정하고 진공 증착기로 기판을 이송하였다.First, a glass substrate coated with ITO (Indium tin oxide) having a thickness of 1500 Å was washed with distilled water ultrasonic waves. After washing the distilled water, ultrasonic cleaning with a solvent such as isopropyl alcohol, acetone, methanol, etc., dried and transferred to a UV OZONE cleaner (Power sonic 405, Hwasin Tech), and then the substrate is cleaned for 5 minutes by UV and vacuum evaporator The substrate was transferred to.
이렇게 준비된 ITO 투명 전극 위에 m-MTDATA (60 nm)/TCTA (80 nm)/ 화합물 1~ 화합물 536 + 10 % (piq)2Ir(acac) (300nm)/BCP (10 nm)/Alq3 (30 nm)/LiF (1 nm)/Al (200 nm) 순으로 적층하여 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제작하였다.M-MTDATA (60 nm) / TCTA (80 nm) / Compound 1 ~ Compound 536 + 10% (piq) 2 Ir (acac) (300nm) / BCP (10 nm) / Alq 3 (30) nm) / LiF (1 nm) / Al (200 nm) were laminated to fabricate an organic EL device.
[비교예 2] 적색 유기 전계 발광 소자의 제조Comparative Example 2 Fabrication of Red Organic Electroluminescent Device
발광층 형성시 발광 호스트 물질로서 상기 화합물 10 대신 CBP를 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 상기 실시예 55와 동일한 과정으로 적색 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제작하였다.A red organic electroluminescent device was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 55, except for using CBP instead of the
상기 실시예 55 ~ 85 및 비교예2 에서 사용된 m-MTDATA, (piq)2Ir(acac), CBP 및 BCP의 구조는 하기와 같다.The structures of m-MTDATA, (piq) 2 Ir (acac), CBP, and BCP used in Examples 55 to 85 and Comparative Example 2 are as follows.
[평가예 2][Evaluation Example 2]
실시예 55 ~ 85 및 비교예 2에서 제작한 각각의 적색 유기 전계 발광 소자에 대하여 전류밀도 10 mA/㎠에서의 구동전압 및 전류효율을 측정하고, 그 결과를 하기 표 2에 나타내었다.For each of the red organic electroluminescent devices fabricated in Examples 55 to 85 and Comparative Example 2, the driving voltage and current efficiency at a current density of 10 mA / cm 2 were measured, and the results are shown in Table 2 below.
상기 표 2에 나타낸 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 화합물을 적색 유기 전계 발광 소자의 발광층의 재료로 사용하였을 경우(실시예 55 ~ 85) 종래 CBP를 발광층의 재료로 사용한 적색 유기 전계 발광 소자(비교예 2)와 비교해 볼 때 효율 및 구동전압 면에서 우수한 성능을 나타내는 것을 알 수 있다.As shown in Table 2 above, when the compound according to the present invention was used as a material of the light emitting layer of the red organic electroluminescent device (Examples 55 to 85), a red organic electroluminescent device using a conventional CBP as a material of the light emitting layer (comparative example) Compared with 2), it shows excellent performance in terms of efficiency and driving voltage.
[실시예 86 내지 139] 청색 유기 전계 발광 소자의 제작Examples 86 to 139 Fabrication of Blue Organic Electroluminescent Devices
합성 예에서 합성된 화합물를 통상적으로 알려진 방법으로 고순도 승화정제를 한 후, 하기와 같이 청색 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제작하였다.After the compound synthesized in the synthesis example was subjected to high purity sublimation purification by a commonly known method, a blue organic EL device was manufactured as follows.
먼저, ITO (Indium tin oxide)가 1500 Å 두께로 박막 코팅된 유리 기판을 증류수 초음파로 세척하였다. 증류수 세척이 끝나면, 이소프로필 알코올, 아세톤, 메탄올 등의 용제로 초음파 세척을 하고 건조시킨 후, UV OZONE 세정기(Power sonic 405, 화신테크)로 이송시킨 다음 UV를 이용하여 상기 기판을 5분간 세정하고 진공 증착기로 기판을 이송하였다.First, a glass substrate coated with ITO (Indium tin oxide) having a thickness of 1500 mm 3 was washed with distilled water ultrasonic waves. After washing the distilled water, ultrasonic cleaning with a solvent such as isopropyl alcohol, acetone, methanol, dried and then transferred to a UV OZONE cleaner (Power sonic 405, Hwasin Tech), and then wash the substrate using UV for 5 minutes The substrate was transferred to a vacuum evaporator.
상기와 같이 준비된 ITO 투명 전극 위에, DS-205 (㈜두산전자, 80 nm)/NPB (15 nm)/ADN + 5 % DS-405 (㈜두산전자, 30nm)/합성예 1 내지 66에서 합성된 각각의 화합물 (30 nm)/LiF (1 nm)/Al (200 nm) 순으로 적층하여 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제작하였다. On the prepared ITO transparent electrode, DS-205 (Doosan Electronics, 80 nm) / NPB (15 nm) / ADN + 5% DS-405 (Doosan Electronics, 30nm) / Synthesis Examples 1 to 66 Each compound (30 nm) / LiF (1 nm) / Al (200 nm) was laminated in order to fabricate an organic EL device.
[비교예 3] 청색 유기 전계 발광 소자의 제작Comparative Example 3 Fabrication of Blue Organic Electroluminescent Device
전자 수송층 물질로서 합성예 1에서 합성된 화합물 대신 대신 Alq3을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는, 상기 실시예 86과 동일하게 수행하여 청색 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제작하였다.A blue organic electroluminescent device was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 86, except that Alq3 was used instead of the compound synthesized in Synthesis Example 1 as the electron transporting layer material.
[평가예 3][Evaluation Example 3]
상기 실시예 86 내지 139 및 비교예 3에서 제작한 각각의 청색 유기 전계 발광 소자에 대하여 전류밀도 (10) mA/㎠에서의 구동전압, 전류효율 및 발광 피크를 측정하고, 그 결과를 하기 표 3에 나타내었다.For each of the blue organic electroluminescent devices fabricated in Examples 86 to 139 and Comparative Example 3, the driving voltage, current efficiency and emission peak at current density (10) mA / cm 2 were measured, and the results are shown in Table 3 below. Shown in
상기 표 3에 나타낸 바와 같이, 본 발명의 화합물을 전자 수송층에 사용한As shown in Table 3, the compound of the present invention was used for the electron transport layer.
청색 유기 전계 발광 소자는 종래의 Alq3를 전자 수송층에 사용한 청색 유기 전계 발광 소자에 비해 구동전압, 발광피크 및 전류효율 면에서 우수한 성능을 나타내는 것을 알 수 있었다. 또한, 테르페닐 링커를 가지는 화합물들은 모노페닐 혹은 바이페닐 링커를 갖는 화합물보다 구동 전압, 효율 특성이 개선됨을 확인할 수 있었다. It was found that the blue organic electroluminescent device exhibited superior performance in terms of driving voltage, light emission peak, and current efficiency compared to the blue organic electroluminescent device using the conventional Alq3 in the electron transport layer. In addition, it was confirmed that the compounds having a terphenyl linker have improved driving voltage and efficiency characteristics than the compound having a monophenyl or biphenyl linker.
[실시예 140 내지 193] 청색 유기 전계 발광 소자의 제작Examples 140 to 193 Fabrication of Blue Organic Electroluminescent Devices
합성예 1 내지 66 에서 합성된 각각의 화합물을 통상적으로 알려진 고순도 승화정제를 한 후, 아래의 표 4와 같은 청색 유기 EL 소자를 제조하였다.After each compound synthesized in Synthesis Examples 1 to 66 was subjected to a commonly known high purity sublimation tablet, a blue organic EL device was prepared as shown in Table 4 below.
상기 표 4에서, NPB, AND 및 Alq3의 구조는 하기와 같다.In Table 4, the structures of NPB, AND, and Alq 3 are as follows.
[비교예 4] 청색 유기 전계 발광 소자의 제작Comparative Example 4 Fabrication of Blue Organic Electroluminescent Device
전자수송보조층을 사용하지 않고 전자 수송층을 30㎚로 증착한 것을 제외하고는 실시예 140과 동일한 과정으로 소자를 제조하였다.The device was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 140, except that the electron transport layer was deposited at 30 nm without using the electron transport auxiliary layer.
[비교예 5] 청색 형광 유기 전계 발광 소자의 제조Comparative Example 5 Fabrication of Blue Fluorescent Organic Electroluminescent Device
화합물 6 대신 하기 구조의 BCP를 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 실시예 140과 동일한 과정으로 소자를 제조하였다.A device was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 140, except that BCP having the following structure instead of Compound 6 was used.
[평가예 4][Evaluation Example 4]
상기 실시예 140 내지 193 및 비교예 4 및 5 에서 제작한 각각의 청색 유기 전계 발광 소자에 대하여 전류밀도 (10) mA/㎠에서의 구동전압, 전류효율 및 발광 피크를 측정하고, 그 결과를 하기 표 5에 나타내었다.For each of the blue organic electroluminescent devices fabricated in Examples 140 to 193 and Comparative Examples 4 and 5, the driving voltage, current efficiency, and emission peak at current density (10) mA / cm 2 were measured, and the results were as follows. Table 5 shows.
상기 표 5을 살펴보면, 본 발명의 전자수송보조층을 포함하는 실시예 140 내지 193 유기 전계 발광 소자는 비교예 4 내지 5의 유기 전계 발광 소자보다 전류효율, 구동전압이 우수한 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 또한, 테르페닐 링커를 가지는 화합물들은 모노페닐 혹은 바이페닐 링커를 갖는 화합물 보다 구동 전압, 효율 특성이 개선됨을 확인할 수 있었다. Looking at the Table 5, it can be seen that Examples 140 to 193 organic electroluminescent device including the electron transport auxiliary layer of the present invention is superior in current efficiency and driving voltage than the organic electroluminescent devices of Comparative Examples 4 to 5. In addition, it was confirmed that the compounds having a terphenyl linker have improved driving voltage and efficiency characteristics than the compound having a monophenyl or biphenyl linker.
본 발명은 유기 전계 발광 소자용 재료로서 사용될 수 있는 신규 유기 화합물 및 이를 포함하는 유기 전계 발광 소자에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to novel organic compounds that can be used as materials for organic electroluminescent devices and organic electroluminescent devices comprising the same.
Claims (15)
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| KR10-2017-0102290 | 2017-08-11 | ||
| KR1020170102290A KR102587383B1 (en) | 2016-08-23 | 2017-08-11 | Organic compounds and organic electro luminescence device comprising the same |
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| WO2018154408A1 (en) * | 2017-02-21 | 2018-08-30 | 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 | Light-emitting element, light-emitting device, electronic device, and illumination device |
| CN110746408A (en) * | 2019-10-28 | 2020-02-04 | 上海天马有机发光显示技术有限公司 | Compound, organic electroluminescent device and display device |
| CN112159397A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-01-01 | 吉林奥来德光电材料股份有限公司 | Electron transport material containing furan structure and preparation method and application thereof |
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