WO2018018350A1 - Ticket authentication device and authentication method therefor - Google Patents
Ticket authentication device and authentication method therefor Download PDFInfo
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- WO2018018350A1 WO2018018350A1 PCT/CN2016/091493 CN2016091493W WO2018018350A1 WO 2018018350 A1 WO2018018350 A1 WO 2018018350A1 CN 2016091493 W CN2016091493 W CN 2016091493W WO 2018018350 A1 WO2018018350 A1 WO 2018018350A1
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- authentication
- information
- light
- ticket
- sample information
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
- G07D7/00—Testing specially adapted to determine the identity or genuineness of valuable papers or for segregating those which are unacceptable, e.g. banknotes that are alien to a currency
- G07D7/04—Testing magnetic properties of the materials thereof, e.g. by detection of magnetic imprint
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
- G07D7/00—Testing specially adapted to determine the identity or genuineness of valuable papers or for segregating those which are unacceptable, e.g. banknotes that are alien to a currency
- G07D7/06—Testing specially adapted to determine the identity or genuineness of valuable papers or for segregating those which are unacceptable, e.g. banknotes that are alien to a currency using wave or particle radiation
- G07D7/12—Visible light, infrared or ultraviolet radiation
Definitions
- the invention relates to the field of ticket identification, and further relates to a ticket ticket identification device and a method for identifying the same.
- Tickets or currencies such as checks, currencies, and other securities or vouchers, are indispensable in people's daily lives. Tickets or currencies all represent a certain value, so criminals will falsify tickets or currencies to quickly gain personal gain for themselves.
- the traditional money detectors mostly compare the captured images with the image features of real money through image sampling. This method of identification is relatively focused on the specific shape of the image, but it is considered in combination with the form of color and image. Less, or less attention to the characteristics of images under different color lights, but only image information under monochromatic light. Observing different currencies or tickets, you can understand that for most currencies or tickets, there are light color features, such as different viewing angles, different angles of light, the observed image features have a certain difference, and For this, traditional money detectors or authentication devices are less of a concern.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a ticket authentication apparatus and a method for identifying the same, which use a multi-light source combined test to identify money, and collect money to identify images under different light sources, thereby making the identification more accurate.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a ticket authenticating apparatus and a discriminating method thereof, wherein the authentication module includes a plurality of discriminating elements that respectively irradiate different light signals to money and acquire images of different light signals, respectively and true The sample information is compared and identified.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a ticket authentication apparatus and an authentication method thereof, wherein the authentication module includes two authentication modules symmetrically arranged to separately collect image information under different light signals on both sides of the currency for authentication.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a ticket authentication apparatus and an authentication method thereof, wherein the two authentication modules each include at least one fluorescence sensing element, at least one ultraviolet light sensing element, at least one infrared light sensing element, and at least An image sensing element respectively capturing image information of the object to be illuminated by different light signals of the fluorescence sensing element, the ultraviolet light element and the infrared light sensing element, respectively .
- An object of the present invention is to provide a ticket authenticating apparatus and a discriminating method thereof, wherein the authentication module includes a magnetic characteristic sensing element that collects magnetic characteristic information of an authentication object for authentication.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a ticket authentication apparatus and an authentication method thereof, wherein the authentication module includes a security line sensing element that collects feature information of a security line of an authentication object for authentication.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a ticket authentication apparatus and an authentication method thereof, wherein the authentication module includes at least one infrared counting element that records the number and total amount of detected currencies.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a ticket authentication apparatus and an authentication method thereof, wherein the authentication module includes an information processing module that stores sample information, and compares the authentication information with sample information for authentication, and the module The real money sample information and the counterfeit money sample information are respectively stored in the middle, and when the identification result is uncertain, the counterfeit sample information can be further authenticated.
- the authentication module includes an information processing module that stores sample information, and compares the authentication information with sample information for authentication, and the module
- the real money sample information and the counterfeit money sample information are respectively stored in the middle, and when the identification result is uncertain, the counterfeit sample information can be further authenticated.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a ticket discriminating device and a discriminating method thereof, wherein the two discriminating modules are symmetrically distributed, and image information of the two sides of the discriminating object under different light illuminations is separately collected and separately identified.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a ticket authentication apparatus and an authentication method thereof, wherein the authentication module is an integrated module structure, which can be replaced as a whole, and is convenient for centralized debugging, installation, and maintenance.
- an aspect of the present invention provides a ticket authentication apparatus including: an authentication module, the authentication module including a plurality of optical sensing elements, at least An image sensing element and an information processing module; each of the optical sensing elements respectively illuminating the identification object with light of a predetermined wavelength, and the reflected light is received by the image sensing element to collect a plurality of predetermined wavelengths of light Identifying information and transmitting the authentication information to the information processing module; the information processing module is configured to store sample information, and compare the identification information under the plurality of wavelengths of light with the sample information, thereby authenticating the authentication object True or false.
- the authentication module in the ticket authentication device includes two acquisition modules, each of the modules respectively includes a plurality of the optical sensing elements and the image sensing elements, and each of the collections is separately collected. Identify the identification information on both sides of the object.
- two of the acquisition modules of the ticket authentication device are symmetrically arranged to form an authentication channel for identifying an object passing through.
- the plurality of optical sensing elements in the ticket authentication device are a fluorescence sensing element, an ultraviolet light sensing element, and an infrared light sensing element.
- the predetermined wavelength of light irradiated by each of the optical sensing elements in the ticket authentication device is selected from the group consisting of: fluorescence, ultraviolet light, infrared light, white light, green light, blue light, orange light, and violet light. One or more.
- the information processing module in the ticket authentication apparatus includes the same unit and an authentication unit, the sample information stores sample information, and the authentication unit compares the authentication information with the sample information, and determines The identification object.
- the sample unit in the ticket authentication apparatus includes a real sample area and a counterfeit sample area, and stores real sample information and counterfeit sample information, respectively.
- the real sample information and the counterfeit sample information in the ticket authentication device are real sample information and counterfeit sample information under a plurality of predetermined wavelengths of light.
- the authentication unit in the ticket authentication apparatus compares the authentication information with the real sample information, and selectively compares with the counterfeit sample information to improve the accuracy of the counterfeit currency.
- the discriminating unit in the ticket discriminating device compares the discriminating information under each predetermined wavelength of light with the real sample information under the corresponding wavelength ray, and when the comparison result is consistent, determining the The authentication object is true.
- the authentication unit when the authentication unit matches the result, it is in When the range is predetermined, the authentication unit compares the authentication information with the counterfeit sample information, and when the comparison result is at least partially consistent, determining that the authentication object is false.
- the authentication module in the ticket authentication device includes an infrared counting component for detecting a quantity value of the authentication object.
- the authentication module in the ticket authentication device includes a magnetic feature sensing element that collects magnetic feature information of the authentication object and transmits the information to the information processing module.
- the authentication module in the ticket authentication device includes a security line information, and collects security line information of the authentication object.
- the authentication module in the ticket authentication device collects the authentication information in a line scan manner.
- the optical sensor element and the image sensing element in the ticket authentication device are in a modular layout.
- the authentication module in the ticket authentication apparatus includes a transmitting module that transmits the authentication object through the authentication channel.
- the image sensing element in the ticket authentication device is a CIS sensor.
- Another aspect of the present invention provides a ticket authentication method comprising the steps of:
- the step (A) of the ticket authentication method comprises the steps of:
- the step (C) in the ticket authentication method comprises the steps of:
- the identification information and the counterfeit sample information under a plurality of predetermined wavelengths of light are respectively compared.
- the discriminating condition of the step (C) in the ticket identification method is: when the identification information under a plurality of predetermined wavelengths of light and the real sample information under the corresponding wavelength ray are consistent, determining the The authentication object is true.
- the further discriminating condition of the step (C) in the ticket identification method is: when the identification information under a plurality of predetermined wavelengths of light and the counterfeit sample information at the corresponding wavelength are at least partially identical At the time, it is judged that the authentication object is false.
- the predetermined wavelength light selection combination in the ticket identification method is one or more of fluorescence, ultraviolet light, infrared light, white light, green light, blue light, orange light, and violet light.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a ticket authentication apparatus in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a partially exploded view of the ticket discriminating apparatus in accordance with the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a block diagram of an authentication module of the ticket authentication apparatus in accordance with the above-described preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the principle of authentication of the ticket authentication apparatus according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a flow chart showing the authentication process of the ticket authentication apparatus according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram showing the authentication method of the ticket authentication apparatus according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 7 is an embodiment of a method of discriminating a ticket authentication apparatus according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- Tickets and currencies usually carry various security features. Patterns and colors are two of the most important features.
- identification methods and identification devices such as checks and currencies, which are usually identified by collecting image features of the detection object, but the image features of the images under different light are less concerned.
- the present invention aims to obtain image information from different wavelengths of light, such as fluorescence, infrared light, ultraviolet light, white light, etc., to obtain more extensive identification information, and further obtain magnetic feature information and safety line information of the identification object.
- Image feature information at different wavelengths is different from magnetic feature information, security line information, etc.
- the identification features are combined to make the identification result more accurate, reducing the probability of misrecognition or uncertainty identification.
- the multi-wavelength identification method of the present invention is realized in a modular manner, so that the authentication device is compact in structure and can be replaced as a whole.
- the present invention also collects different counterfeit currency information, and compares the authentication information with the counterfeit currency information.
- the counterfeit currency information can be further authenticated, that is, the “false authentication” authentication method. Further improve the accuracy of the identification.
- the ticket identification device includes a body 20, a billing unit 30, an authentication module 10, and a receiving unit 40.
- the billing unit 30, the authentication module 10 and the receiving unit 40 are mounted to the body 20 to form a currency authentication environment.
- the money is transferred to the authentication module 10 through the money-increasing component 30, and the identification is performed by the authentication module 10, and after the authentication is completed, through the receiving component 40, The currency is sent out.
- the ticket authentication apparatus further includes a driving unit 50 and a display unit 60 that drives the paper feeding unit 30 and the paper unit 40. Work to complete the delivery and delivery of the currency.
- the display unit 60 is configured to display the authentication result, such as displaying the authenticity of the authentication currency, the amount of money, and the like. That is, the authentication information of the authentication and authentication module 10 is transmitted to the display unit 60 for display.
- the body 20 is a housing structure that provides a mounting attachment position for the bill receiving component 30, the authentication module 10, and the receiving component.
- the billing component 30 and the receiving component are respectively disposed on two sides of the authentication module 10 to facilitate the authentication process of the authentication module 10. That is, the authentication currency is fed by the side of the authentication module 10 through the money-increasing component 30, and the currency is sent out through the receiving component on the other side of the authentication module 10.
- the billing unit 30 can be a conveyor to facilitate the feeding of the currency.
- the receiving component may be a rubber wheel device for facilitating the delivery after currency identification.
- the body 20, the billing component 30, the receiving component 40 and the driving component 50 form an overall authentication environment, so that the authentication process is streamlined and convenient for multiple consecutive identifications.
- the body 20, the bill receiving member 30 and the receiving member 40 are not essential components of the authentication process, and those skilled in the art should understand that the body 20, the bill receiving member 30, and the The specific structure of the take-up member and the drive member 50 is not a limitation of the present invention.
- the authentication module 10 includes at least one acquisition module and an information processing module 13.
- the collecting module is configured to collect authentication information of the authentication object, where the information processing module 13 is used for The authentication information is analyzed to determine whether the authentication object is authentic.
- the acquisition module includes at least one optical sensing element 110 and at least one image sensing element.
- the optical signal of the optical sensing element 110 is irradiated to the identification object, and after the optical signal is reflected by the identification object, the reflected optical signal is received by the image sensing element, and the optical information is converted into An electrical signal characterizing image information, whereby the graphic sensing element acquires image identification information of the authentication object under a corresponding optical signal.
- the information processing module 13 prestores the next sample information corresponding to the optical signal, and when the image authentication information of the image sensing element is transmitted to the information processing module 13, the authentication information and the information are processed by the information processing module 13. The sample information is compared and the authenticity of the authentication object is determined.
- the optical sensing element 110 is an optical signal of a predetermined wavelength such that the image sensing element receives an optical signal of a predetermined wavelength, that is, the acquired authentication information is image identification information at a predetermined wavelength.
- the image sensing element is a CIS (Contact Image Sensor).
- the acquisition module includes a plurality of the optical sensing elements 110, and the plurality of optical sensing elements 110 cooperate to facilitate image sensing elements to separately acquire image identification information at different wavelengths. . That is, in the process of identification, each of the optical sensing elements 110 respectively illuminates optical signals of different wavelengths to the identification object, and different wavelength optical signals are reflected by the identification object, and the image sensing element receives The different wavelength optical signals are reflected and the optical signals are converted into electrical signals that characterize the image characteristic information of the authentication object under corresponding wavelength illumination.
- the authentication module 10 includes two acquisition modules, which are a first collection module 11 and a second collection module 12, and the first collection module. 11 and the second acquisition module 12 are symmetrically arranged to form an authentication channel 14.
- the first collection module 11 and the second collection module 12 respectively collect the identification information of the two sides of the authentication object, and respectively transmit the information to the information processing module 13 for overall authentication. That is to say, the first acquisition module 11 and the second acquisition module 12 can simultaneously acquire the identification information of the two sides of the authentication object under different wavelengths of illumination.
- the first collection module 11 includes a plurality of the optical sensing elements 110, which are a first fluorescent sensing element 111, a first ultraviolet light sensing element 112, and a first infrared light. sensor.
- the second collection module 12 includes a plurality of the optical sensing elements 110, respectively The second fluorescent sensor element 121, the second ultraviolet light sensing element 122, and a second infrared light sensing element 123.
- the first fluorescent sensor element 111 and the second fluorescent sensor element 121 are used to generate a fluorescent signal.
- the first fluorescent sensing element 111 and the second fluorescent sensing element 121 respectively generate fluorescence to illuminate the identification object, and after the fluorescent signal is reflected by the identification object, the reflected fluorescent signals are respectively
- the first image sensing element 115 and the second image sensing element 125 receive, convert the optical signal into an electrical signal, thereby obtaining image identification information of both sides under fluorescence, and transmitting image identification information under fluorescence to The information processing module 13.
- the first ultraviolet light sensing element 112 and the second ultraviolet light sensing element 122 are used to generate an ultraviolet light signal.
- the first ultraviolet light sensing element 112 and the second ultraviolet light sensing element 122 respectively generate ultraviolet light signals to illuminate both sides of the identification object, and the ultraviolet light signal is reflected by the identification object.
- the reflected ultraviolet light signal is received by the first image sensing element 115 and the second image sensing element 125 to convert the optical signal into an electrical signal, thereby obtaining image identification information of the two sides under ultraviolet light, and
- the image authentication information under ultraviolet light is transmitted to the information processing module 13.
- the first infrared light sensing element 113 and the second infrared light sensing element 123 are used to generate an infrared light signal.
- the first infrared light sensing element 113 and the second infrared light sensing element 123 respectively generate infrared light signals to illuminate both sides of the authentication object, and the infrared light signals are identified by the identification object.
- the reflected infrared light signals are respectively received by the first image sensing element 115 and the second image sensing element 125, and the optical signal is converted into an electrical signal, thereby obtaining image identification of the two sides under infrared light.
- Information and image identification information under infrared light is transmitted to the information processing module 13.
- the acquisition module may further include optical sensing elements 110 of other wavelengths, such as green, blue, white, orange, violet, and the like. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the type and amount of light of the optical sensing element 110 is not a limitation of the present invention.
- each of the optical sensing elements 110 can operate separately to acquire image identification information under different wavelengths of lightwave signals.
- each of the sensing elements operates in a predetermined sequence.
- each of the optical sensing elements 110 can selectively cooperate to synthesize a predetermined wavelength of light through a plurality of the optical sensing elements 110 to obtain a composite wavelength through the image sensing element.
- Image information For example, but not limited to, two or more of the fluorescent sensing element, the ultraviolet light sensing element, and the infrared light sensing element are simultaneously operated to synthesize a predetermined wavelength light. line.
- the first acquisition module 11 further includes a first magnetic feature sensing element 114
- the second acquisition module 12 includes a second magnetic feature sensing element 124, the first magnetic feature.
- the sensing element 114 and the second magnetic characteristic sensing element 124 are respectively configured to acquire magnetic characteristic information of both sides of the authentication object, and transmit the magnetic characteristic information to the information processing module 13.
- the first acquisition module 11 includes a first safety line sensing element 116, and the first safety line sensing element 116 is configured to collect safety line information on one side of the authentication object;
- the second acquisition module 12 includes a second safety line sensing element 126 for collecting safety line information of the other side of the authentication object.
- the first collection module 11 includes an infrared counting sensor for detecting a quantity value of the identification object, for example, but not limited to, detecting different face values of the authentication object.
- the infrared counting sensor element may be disposed on the second collection module 12, or the infrared may be simultaneously set in the first collection module 11 and the second collection module 12. The sensing element is counted to facilitate the counting function of the authentication object, and those skilled in the art will appreciate that the set position and the number of settings of the infrared counting element 117 are not limitations of the present invention.
- the authentication module 10 further includes a transmitting module 15 for transmitting an authentication object.
- the driving unit 50 drives the transfer module 15 to operate, and the authentication object is transmitted from the money-receiving unit 30 to the authentication and authentication module 10, and further, the authentication is transmitted to the authentication module 10.
- Channel 14 the authentication module 10.
- the transfer module 15 is a set of drive wheels through which the identification object, such as a banknote, is conveyed.
- the first fluorescent sensing element 111, the first ultraviolet light sensing element 112, and the first infrared light in the first acquisition module 11 The sensing element 113, the first magnetic characteristic sensing element 114, and the first image sensing element 115 are modular in a predetermined layout; correspondingly, the second fluorescent sensing element of the second collection module 12 121.
- the second ultraviolet light sensing element 122, the second infrared light sensing element 123, and the second magnetic characteristic sensing element 124 are modularized in a predetermined layout.
- the modular integrated structure adopted by the authentication module 10 reduces the positional deviation generated when the components of the authentication module 10 are installed, and the corresponding position is more accurate.
- the first collection module 11 and the second collection module 12 acquire image information by using a line scan method.
- the first fluorescent sensing element 111, the first ultraviolet light sensing element 112, the first infrared light sensing element 113, and the first magnetic feature pass of the acquisition module
- the sensing element 114 and the first safety line sensing element 116 perform a line scanning operation in a predetermined sequence; correspondingly, the second fluorescent sensing element 121 and the second end ultraviolet light sensing of the second collecting module 12
- the element, the second infrared light sensing element 123, the second magnetic characteristic sensing element 124, and the second security line sensing element 126 perform a line scan operation in a predetermined sequence.
- a plurality of the scan lines are combined to complete an authentication process for the authentication object.
- the two sides of the authentication object are respectively divided into corresponding scanning lines, and the scanning lines of the two sides are respectively passed by the first authentication module and the second authentication module.
- Collecting the authentication information, and then integrating the authentication information of each of the line scans into an overall authentication information by the information processing module 13, thereby completing the overall collection process of the authentication information of each authentication object, so as to complete the subsequent identification. process.
- the scan line is controlled by the transfer of the transfer module 15 in the scan line mode. That is, the transfer process of the transfer module 15 is coordinated with the line scan process of the first acquisition module 11 and the second acquisition module 12.
- the first transfer module 15 transmits the authentication object at a defined line speed, that is, the transfer module 15 transmits a speed such that the first acquisition module 11 and the second The liniment module completes a line scan process until the authentication object is transferred from one end to the other.
- the information processing module 13 includes an original unit 131 for storing sample information of an authentication object, and an authentication unit 132 for The authentication information is compared with the sample information to determine the authenticity of the authentication object.
- the sample unit 131 includes a real sample area 1311 and a counterfeit sample area 1312 for storing real sample information, the counterfeit sample area. 1312 is used to store counterfeit sample information. That is to say, the authenticity of the authenticating object is identified by a combination of two kinds of information, real money and counterfeit money. In particular, through the identification of counterfeit sample information, Further confirm the identification result, and reduce the uncertainty of the identification by "falsely falsifying".
- the real sample information and the counterfeit sample information are sample information at different wavelengths. That is to say, the real sample information and the counterfeit sample information at different wavelengths are respectively stored, so that the authentication information collected by the authentication module 10 at different wavelengths is compared with the sample information.
- the sample unit 131 of the information processing module 13 stores real sample information and counterfeit sample information at different wavelengths such as fluorescence, ultraviolet light, infrared light, and the like.
- the information processing module 13 does not store image information under a single ray
- the authentication unit 132 does not identify the authentication information under a single ray, which is completely different from the prior art.
- the information processing module 13 and the sample information store real sample information and counterfeit sample information under fluorescence, in the process of identification, through the fluorescence sensing element and the image sensing element Cooperating with the identification information of the identification object under fluorescence, and transmitting the authentication information to the information processing module 13, and the identification unit 132 of the information processing module 13 will perform the identification information under fluorescence and the fluorescence
- the real sample information and/or the counterfeit sample information are compared to determine the authenticity of the authenticating object.
- image information of different wavelengths such as ultraviolet light and infrared light are stored, acquired, and compared, thereby more accurately identifying the authentication object by multiple comparisons.
- image information of different wavelengths such as ultraviolet light and infrared light are stored, acquired, and compared, thereby more accurately identifying the authentication object by multiple comparisons.
- the real sample information and the counterfeit sample information are respectively stored in the real sample area 1311 and the counterfeit sample area 1312 of the sample unit 131 by means of pre-acquisition.
- the authentication unit 132 compares the authentication information with the real sample information in the real sample region 1311 in the sample unit 131, when the authentication information and the real When the sample information is consistent, the authentication object is discriminated as true; when the authentication information is inconsistent with the real sample information, and the authentication result is uncertain, the pending authentication information and the counterfeit sample area 1312 are The counterfeit currency sample information is compared to further identify the authenticity of the uncertain identification object.
- the present invention provides a ticket authentication method 1000, the method 1000 comprising the steps of:
- 1200 collecting an authentication object to identify information under multiple predetermined wavelengths of light
- 1300 Align the sample information with the identification information under the plurality of predetermined wavelength lights to discriminate the identification object.
- the predetermined wavelength light in the step 1200 and the step 1300 is exemplified by, but not limited to, fluorescence, ultraviolet light, infrared light, red light, green light, blue light, and white light.
- the method further includes the steps of:
- 1120 Store counterfeit sample information under multiple predetermined wavelengths of light.
- step 1110 by storing real sample information of a plurality of predetermined wavelengths of light, a wider range of comparable information is obtained, and the identification information under the predetermined wavelength light is easily compared.
- the authentication result is more accurate, reliable.
- the step 1300 includes the following steps:
- the discriminating condition in the 1300 is that when the discriminating information under a plurality of predetermined wavelengths of light and the real sample information under the corresponding wavelength ray are identical, the discriminating object is determined to be true.
- the identification information of the plurality of predetermined wavelengths of light and the real sample information under the light of the corresponding wavelength appear inconsistent, and the identification object is not determined to be false, further, the identification information under the plurality of predetermined wavelengths of light and the corresponding wavelength
- the counterfeit currency sample information is compared to further confirm the authenticity of the authentication object. When the authentication information and the counterfeit currency sample information of the corresponding wavelength are at least partially identical, it is determined that the authentication object is false.
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Abstract
Description
本发明涉及票券识别领域,更进一步,涉及一票券票券鉴别装置及其鉴别方法。The invention relates to the field of ticket identification, and further relates to a ticket ticket identification device and a method for identifying the same.
票券或货币,如支票、货币等各种有价证券或凭证,是人们日常生活中不可缺少的东西。而票券或货币等都代表一定的价值,因此使得不法分子会去伪造票券或货币,以快速地为自身谋取私利。Tickets or currencies, such as checks, currencies, and other securities or vouchers, are indispensable in people's daily lives. Tickets or currencies all represent a certain value, so criminals will falsify tickets or currencies to quickly gain personal gain for themselves.
随着科学技术大发展,各种防伪技术也越来越先进。一方面这使得货币或票券不容易去仿造;另一方面,对于防伪鉴别也提出更高的要求。With the development of science and technology, various anti-counterfeiting technologies are becoming more and more advanced. On the one hand, this makes money or tickets not easy to copy; on the other hand, it also puts forward higher requirements for anti-counterfeiting.
早期的货币防伪技术手段相对单一,相应对于鉴别技术的要求也较低,可是随着技术的发展,几乎每个新版本的货币,都会对防伪技术进行提升,因此对于鉴别技术的要求也相应的增加。The early monetary anti-counterfeiting technology was relatively simple, and the requirements for authentication technology were also low. However, with the development of technology, almost every new version of the currency will improve the anti-counterfeiting technology. Therefore, the requirements for authentication technology are also corresponding. increase.
传统的验钞机,大都通过图像采样的方式,将采集的图像与真币的图像特征进行对比,这种鉴别方式,相对注重图像的具体形态,可是对于色彩与图像的形态相结合考虑的较少,或者说对不同色光下图像的特征考虑较少,而只是采集单色光下的图像信息。观察不同的货币或票券,可以了解到,对于大多数的货币或票券,具有光线色彩特征,比如在不同观察角度,不同光线照射角度下,能够观察到的图像特征有一定的差别,而对于这一点,传统的验钞机或鉴别装置是较少关注的。The traditional money detectors mostly compare the captured images with the image features of real money through image sampling. This method of identification is relatively focused on the specific shape of the image, but it is considered in combination with the form of color and image. Less, or less attention to the characteristics of images under different color lights, but only image information under monochromatic light. Observing different currencies or tickets, you can understand that for most currencies or tickets, there are light color features, such as different viewing angles, different angles of light, the observed image features have a certain difference, and For this, traditional money detectors or authentication devices are less of a concern.
另一方面,在货币鉴别或识别的过程中存在一种情况,就是对于一些货币存在识别的不确定性。也就是说,在经过装置鉴别之后,不能确定是假或者是真。在这种情况下,通常可能借助的方式就是换用不同的验钞机或者辅助人工检验,当然这样可以在一定程度上弥补单个装置检验中出现的缺陷,可是同时也说明,传统检验种,对于不确定的检验内容是没有很好的解决方式。 On the other hand, there is a situation in the process of currency identification or identification, that is, the uncertainty of the identification of some currencies. That is to say, after device authentication, it cannot be determined whether it is false or true. In this case, the usual way is to switch to a different money detector or to assist manual inspection. Of course, this can compensate for the defects in the inspection of a single device to a certain extent, but also indicates that the traditional inspection type Uncertain test content is not a good solution.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的一个目的在于提供一票券鉴别装置及其鉴别方法,其采用多光源结合检验的方式鉴别货币,采集货币在不同光源下图像进行鉴别,从而使得鉴别更加准确。An object of the present invention is to provide a ticket authentication apparatus and a method for identifying the same, which use a multi-light source combined test to identify money, and collect money to identify images under different light sources, thereby making the identification more accurate.
本发明的一个目的在于提供一票券鉴别装置及其鉴别方法,其中所述鉴别模组包括多个鉴别元件,其分别将不同光线信号照射于货币,并且采集不同光线信号的图像,分别与真实样本信息进行比对鉴别。An object of the present invention is to provide a ticket authenticating apparatus and a discriminating method thereof, wherein the authentication module includes a plurality of discriminating elements that respectively irradiate different light signals to money and acquire images of different light signals, respectively and true The sample information is compared and identified.
本发明的一个目的在于提供一票券鉴别装置及其鉴别方法,其中所述鉴别模组包括两鉴别模块,对称地布置,分别采集货币两侧的不同光线信号下的图像信息进行鉴别。An object of the present invention is to provide a ticket authentication apparatus and an authentication method thereof, wherein the authentication module includes two authentication modules symmetrically arranged to separately collect image information under different light signals on both sides of the currency for authentication.
本发明的一个目的在于提供一票券鉴别装置及其鉴别方法,其中所述两鉴别模块分别各自包括至少一荧光传感元件、至少一紫外光传感元件、至少一红外光传感元件和至少一图像传感元件,所述图像传感元件分别采集鉴别对象在所述荧光传感元件、所述紫外光元件和所述红外光传感元件的不同光线信号照射下的图像信息,分别进行鉴别。An object of the present invention is to provide a ticket authentication apparatus and an authentication method thereof, wherein the two authentication modules each include at least one fluorescence sensing element, at least one ultraviolet light sensing element, at least one infrared light sensing element, and at least An image sensing element respectively capturing image information of the object to be illuminated by different light signals of the fluorescence sensing element, the ultraviolet light element and the infrared light sensing element, respectively .
本发明的一个目的在于提供一票券鉴别装置及其鉴别方法,其中所述鉴别模块包括一磁特征传感元件,采集鉴别对象的磁特征信息,进行鉴别。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a ticket authenticating apparatus and a discriminating method thereof, wherein the authentication module includes a magnetic characteristic sensing element that collects magnetic characteristic information of an authentication object for authentication.
本发明的一个目的在于提供一票券鉴别装置及其鉴别方法,其中所述鉴别模块包括一安全线传感元件,采集鉴别对象的安全线的特征信息,进行鉴别。An object of the present invention is to provide a ticket authentication apparatus and an authentication method thereof, wherein the authentication module includes a security line sensing element that collects feature information of a security line of an authentication object for authentication.
本发明的一个目的在于提供一票券鉴别装置及其鉴别方法,其中鉴别模块包括至少一红外计数元件,记录检测的货币的数量和总额。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a ticket authentication apparatus and an authentication method thereof, wherein the authentication module includes at least one infrared counting element that records the number and total amount of detected currencies.
本发明的一个目的在于提供一票券鉴别装置及其鉴别方法,其中所述鉴别模组包括一信息处理模块,存储样本信息,并且将鉴别信息与样本信息比对来进行鉴别,且所述模块中分别存储真币样本信息和假币样本信息,当鉴别结果不确定时,可以通过假币样本信息进行进一步鉴别。An object of the present invention is to provide a ticket authentication apparatus and an authentication method thereof, wherein the authentication module includes an information processing module that stores sample information, and compares the authentication information with sample information for authentication, and the module The real money sample information and the counterfeit money sample information are respectively stored in the middle, and when the identification result is uncertain, the counterfeit sample information can be further authenticated.
本发明的一个目的在于提供一票券鉴别装置及其鉴别方法,其中两所述鉴别模块对称地分布,分别采集鉴别对象两侧面在不同光线照射下的图像信息,分别进行鉴别。An object of the present invention is to provide a ticket discriminating device and a discriminating method thereof, wherein the two discriminating modules are symmetrically distributed, and image information of the two sides of the discriminating object under different light illuminations is separately collected and separately identified.
本发明的一个目的在于提供一票券鉴别装置及其鉴别方法,其中所述鉴别模组为集成模组结构,可以整体进行更换,便于集中调试、安装以及维修。 An object of the present invention is to provide a ticket authentication apparatus and an authentication method thereof, wherein the authentication module is an integrated module structure, which can be replaced as a whole, and is convenient for centralized debugging, installation, and maintenance.
为了实现本发明的以上目的以及本发明的其他目的及优势,本发明的一方面提供一票券鉴别装置,其包括:一鉴别模组,所述鉴别模组包括多个光学传感元件、至少一图像传感元件和一信息处理模块;各所述光学传感元件分别向鉴别对象照射预定波长下的光线,反射光线被所述图像传感元件接收,从而采集到多个预定波长光线下的鉴别信息,并且将鉴别信息传送至所述信息处理模块;所述信息处理模块用于存储样本信息,并且将多个波长光线下的鉴别信息与样本信息进行比对,从而鉴别所述鉴别对象的真伪。In order to achieve the above object of the present invention and other objects and advantages of the present invention, an aspect of the present invention provides a ticket authentication apparatus including: an authentication module, the authentication module including a plurality of optical sensing elements, at least An image sensing element and an information processing module; each of the optical sensing elements respectively illuminating the identification object with light of a predetermined wavelength, and the reflected light is received by the image sensing element to collect a plurality of predetermined wavelengths of light Identifying information and transmitting the authentication information to the information processing module; the information processing module is configured to store sample information, and compare the identification information under the plurality of wavelengths of light with the sample information, thereby authenticating the authentication object True or false.
根据一实施例,所述的票券鉴别装置中所述鉴别模块包括两采集模块,各所述模块分别包括多个所述光学传感元件和所述图像传感元件,各所述采集分别采集鉴别对象两侧面的鉴别信息。According to an embodiment, the authentication module in the ticket authentication device includes two acquisition modules, each of the modules respectively includes a plurality of the optical sensing elements and the image sensing elements, and each of the collections is separately collected. Identify the identification information on both sides of the object.
根据一实施例,所述的票券鉴别装置中两所述采集模块对称地布置,形成一鉴别通道,用于鉴别对象穿过。According to an embodiment, two of the acquisition modules of the ticket authentication device are symmetrically arranged to form an authentication channel for identifying an object passing through.
根据一实施例,所述的票券鉴别装置中多个所述光学传感元件为荧光传感元件、紫外光传感元件、红外光传感元件。According to an embodiment, the plurality of optical sensing elements in the ticket authentication device are a fluorescence sensing element, an ultraviolet light sensing element, and an infrared light sensing element.
根据一实施例,所述的票券鉴别装置中各所述光学传感元件照射的预定波长光线选择组合:荧光、紫外光、红外光、白光、绿光、蓝光、橙光、紫光中的其中一种或多种。According to an embodiment, the predetermined wavelength of light irradiated by each of the optical sensing elements in the ticket authentication device is selected from the group consisting of: fluorescence, ultraviolet light, infrared light, white light, green light, blue light, orange light, and violet light. One or more.
根据一实施例,所述的票券鉴别装置中所述信息处理模块包括一样本单元和一鉴别单元,所述样本信息存储样本信息,所述鉴别单元将鉴别信息和样本信息进行比对,判断所述鉴别对象。According to an embodiment, the information processing module in the ticket authentication apparatus includes the same unit and an authentication unit, the sample information stores sample information, and the authentication unit compares the authentication information with the sample information, and determines The identification object.
根据一实施例,所述的票券鉴别装置中所述样本单元包括一真实样本区和一假币样本区,分别存储真实样本信息和假币样本信息。According to an embodiment, the sample unit in the ticket authentication apparatus includes a real sample area and a counterfeit sample area, and stores real sample information and counterfeit sample information, respectively.
根据一实施例,所述的票券鉴别装置中所述真实样本信息和假币样本信息为多个预定波长光线下的真实样本信息和假币样本信息。According to an embodiment, the real sample information and the counterfeit sample information in the ticket authentication device are real sample information and counterfeit sample information under a plurality of predetermined wavelengths of light.
根据一实施例,所述的票券鉴别装置中所述鉴别单元将鉴别信息和真实样本信息进行比对,选择性地与假币样本信息进行比对,以提高假币的准确性。According to an embodiment, the authentication unit in the ticket authentication apparatus compares the authentication information with the real sample information, and selectively compares with the counterfeit sample information to improve the accuracy of the counterfeit currency.
根据一实施例,所述的票券鉴别装置中所述鉴别单元将各预定波长光线下的鉴别信息和对应的波长光线下的真实样本信息进行比对,当比对结果一致时,判断所述鉴别对象为真。According to an embodiment, the discriminating unit in the ticket discriminating device compares the discriminating information under each predetermined wavelength of light with the real sample information under the corresponding wavelength ray, and when the comparison result is consistent, determining the The authentication object is true.
根据一实施例,所述的票券鉴别装置中当鉴别单元比对结果不一致,且处于 预定范围时,所述鉴别单元将鉴别信息与假币样本信息进行比对,当比对结果至少部分一致时,判断所述鉴别对象为加假。According to an embodiment, in the ticket authentication device, when the authentication unit matches the result, it is in When the range is predetermined, the authentication unit compares the authentication information with the counterfeit sample information, and when the comparison result is at least partially consistent, determining that the authentication object is false.
根据一实施例,所述的票券鉴别装置中所述鉴别模组包括一红外计数元件,用于检测鉴别对象的数量值。According to an embodiment, the authentication module in the ticket authentication device includes an infrared counting component for detecting a quantity value of the authentication object.
根据一实施例,所述的票券鉴别装置中所述鉴别模组包括一磁特征传感元件,采集所述鉴别对象的磁特征信息,并且将信息传送至所述信息处理模块。According to an embodiment, the authentication module in the ticket authentication device includes a magnetic feature sensing element that collects magnetic feature information of the authentication object and transmits the information to the information processing module.
根据一实施例,所述的票券鉴别装置中所述鉴别模组包括一安全线信息,采集所述鉴别对象的安全线信息。According to an embodiment, the authentication module in the ticket authentication device includes a security line information, and collects security line information of the authentication object.
根据一实施例,所述的票券鉴别装置中所述鉴别模块以行扫描的方式采集鉴别信息。According to an embodiment, the authentication module in the ticket authentication device collects the authentication information in a line scan manner.
根据一实施例,所述的票券鉴别装置中所述光学传感元件和所述图像传感元件呈模块化布局。According to an embodiment, the optical sensor element and the image sensing element in the ticket authentication device are in a modular layout.
根据一实施例,所述的票券鉴别装置中所述鉴别模组包括一传送模块,传送所述鉴别对象通过所述鉴别通道。According to an embodiment, the authentication module in the ticket authentication apparatus includes a transmitting module that transmits the authentication object through the authentication channel.
根据一实施例,所述的票券鉴别装置中所述图像传感元件为CIS传感器。According to an embodiment, the image sensing element in the ticket authentication device is a CIS sensor.
本发明的另一方面提供一票券鉴别方法,其包括步骤:Another aspect of the present invention provides a ticket authentication method comprising the steps of:
(A)存储样本信息;(A) storing sample information;
(B)采集鉴别对象在多个预定波长光线下鉴别信息;和(B) collecting the authentication object to discriminate information under a plurality of predetermined wavelengths of light; and
(C)比对样本信息和多个预定波长光线下的鉴别信息,判别鉴别对象。(C) Aligning the sample information with the identification information under a plurality of predetermined wavelengths of light to discriminate the object of discrimination.
根据一实施例,所述的票券鉴别方法中所述步骤(A)包括步骤:According to an embodiment, the step (A) of the ticket authentication method comprises the steps of:
存储多个预定波长光线下的真实样本信息;和Storing real sample information under multiple predetermined wavelengths of light; and
存储多个预定波长光线下的假币样本信息。Stores counterfeit sample information under multiple predetermined wavelengths of light.
根据一实施例,所述的票券鉴别方法中所述步骤(C)包括步骤:According to an embodiment, the step (C) in the ticket authentication method comprises the steps of:
分别比对多个预定波长光线下的鉴别信息和真实样本信息;和Comparing the identification information and the real sample information under a plurality of predetermined wavelengths of light, respectively; and
分别比对多个预定波长光线下的鉴别信息和假币样本信息。The identification information and the counterfeit sample information under a plurality of predetermined wavelengths of light are respectively compared.
根据一实施例,所述的票券鉴别方法中所述步骤(C)的判别条件为:当多个预定波长光线下的鉴别信息和对应波长光线下的真实样本信息都一致时,判别所述鉴别对象为真。According to an embodiment, the discriminating condition of the step (C) in the ticket identification method is: when the identification information under a plurality of predetermined wavelengths of light and the real sample information under the corresponding wavelength ray are consistent, determining the The authentication object is true.
根据一实施例,所述的票券鉴别方法中所述步骤(C)的进一步判别条件为:当多个预定波长光线下的鉴别信息和对应波长下的假币样本信息至少部分一致 时,判断所述鉴别对象为假。According to an embodiment, the further discriminating condition of the step (C) in the ticket identification method is: when the identification information under a plurality of predetermined wavelengths of light and the counterfeit sample information at the corresponding wavelength are at least partially identical At the time, it is judged that the authentication object is false.
根据一实施例,所述的票券鉴别方法中所述预定波长光线选择组合:荧光、紫外光、红外光、白光、绿光、蓝光、橙光、紫光中的其中一种或多种。According to an embodiment, the predetermined wavelength light selection combination in the ticket identification method is one or more of fluorescence, ultraviolet light, infrared light, white light, green light, blue light, orange light, and violet light.
图1是根据本发明的一优选实施例的票券鉴别装置的立体示意图。1 is a perspective view of a ticket authentication apparatus in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图2是根据本发明的上述优选实施例的票券鉴别装置的部分分解图。Figure 2 is a partially exploded view of the ticket discriminating apparatus in accordance with the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图3是根据本发明的上述优选实施例的票券鉴别装置的鉴别模组框图。Figure 3 is a block diagram of an authentication module of the ticket authentication apparatus in accordance with the above-described preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图4是根据本发明的上述优选实施例的票券鉴别装置的鉴别原理示意图。Figure 4 is a diagram showing the principle of authentication of the ticket authentication apparatus according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图5是根据本发明的上述优选实施例的票券鉴别装置的鉴别流程示意图。Figure 5 is a flow chart showing the authentication process of the ticket authentication apparatus according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图6是根据本发明的上述优选实施例的票券鉴别装置的鉴别方法示意图。Figure 6 is a diagram showing the authentication method of the ticket authentication apparatus according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图7是根据本发明的上述优选实施例的票券鉴别装置的鉴别方法的一实施方式。Figure 7 is an embodiment of a method of discriminating a ticket authentication apparatus according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.
以下描述用于揭露本发明以使本领域技术人员能够实现本发明。以下描述中的优选实施例只作为举例,本领域技术人员可以想到其他显而易见的变型。在以下描述中界定的本发明的基本原理可以应用于其他实施方案、变形方案、改进方案、等同方案以及没有背离本发明的精神和范围的其他技术方案。The following description is presented to disclose the invention to enable those skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art. The basic principles of the invention as defined in the following description may be applied to other embodiments, modifications, improvements, equivalents, and other embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
本领域技术人员应理解的是,在本发明的揭露中,术语“纵向”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系是基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,其仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此上述术语不能理解为对本发明的限制。It should be understood by those skilled in the art that in the disclosure of the present invention, the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", " The orientation or positional relationship of the indications of "upright", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and The above description of the invention is not to be construed as a limitation of the invention.
票券、货币通常带有各种防伪特征,图案、色彩是其中两个相对重要的特征。现有技术中有众多的支票、货币等不同的识别方法和识别装置,通常通过采集检测对象的图像特征进行鉴别,可是对于图像在不同光线下的图像特征关注较少。而本发明旨在于从获取不同波长的光线下的图像特征入手,比如荧光、红外光、紫外光、白光等,获取更广泛的鉴别信息,进一步获取鉴别对象的磁特征信息、安全线信息等,将不同波长下的图像特征信息与磁特征信息、安全线信息等不同 鉴别特征进行结合,从而使得鉴别结果更加准确,减少误鉴或不确定鉴别的概率。进一步,本发明中多波长鉴别的方式通过模组化的方式来实现,使得鉴别装置结构紧凑,且能够进行整体的更换。另一方面,本发明还采集不同的假币信息,将鉴别信息与假币信息进行比对,当鉴别结果不确定时,可以通过假币信息进行进一步的鉴别,即“以假鉴假”的鉴别方式,进一步提高鉴别的准确率。Tickets and currencies usually carry various security features. Patterns and colors are two of the most important features. In the prior art, there are a plurality of different identification methods and identification devices such as checks and currencies, which are usually identified by collecting image features of the detection object, but the image features of the images under different light are less concerned. The present invention aims to obtain image information from different wavelengths of light, such as fluorescence, infrared light, ultraviolet light, white light, etc., to obtain more extensive identification information, and further obtain magnetic feature information and safety line information of the identification object. Image feature information at different wavelengths is different from magnetic feature information, security line information, etc. The identification features are combined to make the identification result more accurate, reducing the probability of misrecognition or uncertainty identification. Further, the multi-wavelength identification method of the present invention is realized in a modular manner, so that the authentication device is compact in structure and can be replaced as a whole. On the other hand, the present invention also collects different counterfeit currency information, and compares the authentication information with the counterfeit currency information. When the authentication result is uncertain, the counterfeit currency information can be further authenticated, that is, the “false authentication” authentication method. Further improve the accuracy of the identification.
如图1至图5所示,是根据本发明的一优选实施例的票券鉴别装置。所述票券鉴别装置包括一机体20、一进钞部件30、一鉴别模组10和一接抄部件40。As shown in Figures 1 through 5, a ticket authentication apparatus in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The ticket identification device includes a
所述进钞部件30、所述鉴别模组10和所述接抄部件40被安装于所述机体20,形成一货币鉴别环境。当货币需要被鉴别时,通过所述进钞部件30将所述货币传送至所述鉴别模组10,通过所述鉴别模组10进行鉴别,鉴别完成后,通过所述接抄部件40,将所述货币送出。The
参照图1和图2,在一实施例中,所述票券鉴别装置还包括一驱动部件50和一显示部件60,所述驱动部件50驱动所述进钞部件30和所述接抄部件40工作,完成所述货币的送入和送出。所述显示部件60用于显示鉴别结果,比如显示鉴别货币的真假,货币的数额等。也就是说,所述鉴别鉴别模组10的鉴别信息传送至所述显示部件60,进行显示。Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, in an embodiment, the ticket authentication apparatus further includes a driving
在一实施例,所述机体20为一壳体结构,为所述进钞部件30、所述鉴别模组10和所述接抄部件提供安装依附位置。所述进钞部件30和所述接抄部件分别被设置于所述鉴别模组10的两侧,方便所述鉴别模组10的鉴别过程。也就是说,鉴别货币通过所述进钞部件30由所述鉴别模组10的一侧送入,且在所述鉴别模组10的另一侧通过所述接抄部件将所述货币送出。In one embodiment, the
所述进钞部件30可以是一传送装置,以便于将所述货币送入。所述接抄部件可以是一胶轮装置,便于货币鉴别后的送出。The
值得一提的是,所述机体20、所述进钞部件30、所述接抄部件40和所述驱动部件50形成一整体鉴别环境,使得鉴别过程流程化,且方便连续多次的鉴别,但是所述机体20、所述进钞部件30和所述接抄部件40并不是鉴别过程的必要部件,本领域的技术人员应当理解的是,所述机体20、所述进钞部件30、所述接抄部件和所述驱动部件50的具体结构并不是本发明的限制。It is worth mentioning that the
参照图2和图3,所述鉴别模组10包括至少一采集模块和一信息处理模块13。所述采集模块用于采集鉴别对象的鉴别信息,所述信息处理模块13用于处
理分析所述鉴别信息,判断所述鉴别对象真伪。Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the
所述采集模块包括至少一光学传感元件110和至少一图像传感元件。在鉴别时,所述光学传感元件110的光信号照射至所述鉴别对象,所述光信号被所述鉴别对象反射后,反射光信号被所述图像传感元件接收,将光信息转变为表征图像信息的电信号,由此,所述图形传感元件采集到所述鉴别对象在相应光信号下的图像鉴别信息。所述信息处理模块13预存对应光信号的下的样本信息,当所述图像传感元件的图像鉴别信息传送至所述信息处理模块13,通过所述信息处理模块13将所述鉴别信息和所述样本信息进行比对,判断所述鉴别对象的真伪。The acquisition module includes at least one
货币在不同的不同波长下,呈现的图像特征信息存在差别,也就是说,不同的波长对应不同的图像特征信息。所述光学传感元件110为预定波长的光信号,从而所述图像传感元件接收到预定波长的光信号,也就是说,采集的鉴别信息为预定波长下的图像鉴别信息。There are differences in the image feature information presented by the currency at different wavelengths, that is, different wavelengths correspond to different image feature information. The
在一实施例中,所述图像传感元件为CIS(Contact Image Sensor,接触式图像传感器)。In an embodiment, the image sensing element is a CIS (Contact Image Sensor).
进一步,参照图2至图3,所采集模块包括多个所述光学传感元件110,多个所述光学传感元件110配合工作,以便于图像传感元件分别采集不同波长下的图像鉴别信息。也就是说,在鉴别的过程中,各所述光学传感元件110分别向所述鉴别对象照射不同波长的光信号,不同波长光信号被所述鉴别对象反射,所述图像传感元件接收被反射的不同波长光信号,并且将光信号转变为电信号,所述电信号表征所述鉴别对象在对应波长光照下的图像特征信息。Further, referring to FIG. 2 to FIG. 3, the acquisition module includes a plurality of the
参照图2和图3,根据本发明的一实施例,所述鉴别模组10包括两所述采集模块,分别为一第一采集模块11和一第二采集模块12,所述第一采集模块11和所述第二采集模块12对称地布置,形成一鉴别通道14。所述第一采集模块11和所述第二采集模块12分别采集所述鉴别对象的两侧面的鉴别信息,分别传送至所述信息处理模块13,进行整体鉴别。也就是说,所述第一采集模块11和所述第二采集模块12可以同时采集所述鉴别对象的两侧面在不同波长照射下的鉴别信息。Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the
在一实施例中,所述第一采集模块11包括多个所述光学传感元件110,分别为一第一荧光传感元件111、一第一紫外光传感元件112、一第一红外光传感器。相应地,所述第二采集模块12包括多个所述光学传感元件110,分别为一
第二荧光传感元件121、第二紫外光传感元件122、一第二红外光传感元件123。In an embodiment, the first collection module 11 includes a plurality of the
所述第一荧光传感元件111和所述第二荧光传感元件121用于产生荧光信号。当进行鉴别时,所述第一荧光传感元件111和所述第二荧光传感元件121分别产生荧光照射所述鉴别对象,荧光信号被所述鉴别对象反射后,反射的荧光信号分别被所述第一图像传感元件115和所述第二图像传感元件125接收,将光信号转变为电信号,从而得到两侧面在荧光下的图像鉴别信息,并且将荧光下的图像鉴别信息传送至所述信息处理模块13。The first fluorescent sensor element 111 and the second fluorescent sensor element 121 are used to generate a fluorescent signal. When the discrimination is performed, the first fluorescent sensing element 111 and the second fluorescent sensing element 121 respectively generate fluorescence to illuminate the identification object, and after the fluorescent signal is reflected by the identification object, the reflected fluorescent signals are respectively The first image sensing element 115 and the second image sensing element 125 receive, convert the optical signal into an electrical signal, thereby obtaining image identification information of both sides under fluorescence, and transmitting image identification information under fluorescence to The information processing module 13.
类似地,所述第一紫外光传感元件112和所述第二紫外光传感元件122用于产生紫外光信号。在鉴别时,所述第一紫外光传感元件112和所述第二紫外光传感元件122分别产生紫外光信号照射至所述鉴别对象的两侧面,紫外光信号被所述鉴别对象反射后,反射的紫外光信号被所述第一图像传感元件115和所述第二图像传感元件125接收,将光信号转变为电信号,从而得到两侧面在紫外光下的图像鉴别信息,并且将紫外光下的图像鉴别信息传送至所述信息处理模块13。Similarly, the first ultraviolet light sensing element 112 and the second ultraviolet light sensing element 122 are used to generate an ultraviolet light signal. At the time of identification, the first ultraviolet light sensing element 112 and the second ultraviolet light sensing element 122 respectively generate ultraviolet light signals to illuminate both sides of the identification object, and the ultraviolet light signal is reflected by the identification object. The reflected ultraviolet light signal is received by the first image sensing element 115 and the second image sensing element 125 to convert the optical signal into an electrical signal, thereby obtaining image identification information of the two sides under ultraviolet light, and The image authentication information under ultraviolet light is transmitted to the information processing module 13.
类似地,所述第一红外光传感元件113和所述第二红外光传感元件123用于产生红外光信号。在鉴别的过程中,所述第一红外光传感元件113和所述第二红外光传感元件123分别产生红外光信号照射至所述鉴别对象的两侧面,红外光信号被所述鉴别对象反射后,反射的红外光信号分别被所述第一图像传感元件115和所述第二图像传感元件125接收,将光信号转变为电信号,从而得到两侧面在红外光下的图像鉴别信息,并且将红外光下的图像鉴别信息传送至所述信息处理模块13。Similarly, the first infrared light sensing element 113 and the second infrared light sensing element 123 are used to generate an infrared light signal. In the process of identification, the first infrared light sensing element 113 and the second infrared light sensing element 123 respectively generate infrared light signals to illuminate both sides of the authentication object, and the infrared light signals are identified by the identification object. After the reflection, the reflected infrared light signals are respectively received by the first image sensing element 115 and the second image sensing element 125, and the optical signal is converted into an electrical signal, thereby obtaining image identification of the two sides under infrared light. Information and image identification information under infrared light is transmitted to the information processing module 13.
在本发明的其他实施例中,所述采集模块还可以包括其他波长的光学传感元件110,比如绿光、蓝光、白光、橙光、紫光等。本领域的技术人员应当理解的是,所述光学传感元件110的光线种类和数量并不是本发明的限制。In other embodiments of the invention, the acquisition module may further include
在一实施例中,各所述光学传感元件110可以分别工作,以分别获取不同波长的光波信号下的图像鉴别信息。举例地但不限于,各所述传感元件按预定序列进行工作。In an embodiment, each of the
在一实施例中,各所述光学传感元件110可以选择性地配合工作,通过多个所述光学传感元件110合成一预定波长光线,从而通过所述图像传感元件获取合成波长下的图像信息。举例地但不限于,从所述荧光传感元件、所述紫外光传感元件、所述红外光传感元件中选择其中的两个或多个同时工作,合成预定波长光
线。In an embodiment, each of the
参照图2和图3,所述第一采集模块11还包括一第一磁特征传感元件114,所述第二采集模块12包括一第二磁特征传感元件124,所述第一磁特征传感元件114和所述第二磁特征传感元件124分别用于采集所述鉴别对象的两侧面的磁特征信息,并且将所述磁特征信息传送至所述信息处理模块13。Referring to Figures 2 and 3, the first acquisition module 11 further includes a first magnetic feature sensing element 114, and the second acquisition module 12 includes a second magnetic feature sensing element 124, the first magnetic feature. The sensing element 114 and the second magnetic characteristic sensing element 124 are respectively configured to acquire magnetic characteristic information of both sides of the authentication object, and transmit the magnetic characteristic information to the information processing module 13.
根据本发明的这个实施例,所述第一采集模块11包括一第一安全线传感元件116,所述第一安全线传感元件116用于采集所述鉴别对象一侧面的安全线信息;所述第二采集模块12包括一第二安全线传感元件126,所述第二安全线传感元件126用于采集所述鉴别对象的另一侧面的安全线信息。According to this embodiment of the invention, the first acquisition module 11 includes a first safety line sensing element 116, and the first safety line sensing element 116 is configured to collect safety line information on one side of the authentication object; The second acquisition module 12 includes a second safety line sensing element 126 for collecting safety line information of the other side of the authentication object.
参照图2和图3,根据本发明的一实施例,所述第一采集模块11包括一红外计数传感元件,用于检测鉴别对象的数量值,举例地但不限于检测鉴别对象对应不同面值的真币数量或假币数量。在本发明的其它实施例中,所述红外计数传感元件可以被设置于所述第二采集模块12,或者在所述第一采集模块11和所述第二采集模块12同时设置所述红外计数传感元件,以便于完成对鉴别对象的计数功能,本领域的技术人员应当理解的是,所述红外计数元件117的设置位置和设置数量并不是本发明的限制。Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the first collection module 11 includes an infrared counting sensor for detecting a quantity value of the identification object, for example, but not limited to, detecting different face values of the authentication object. The number of genuine coins or the number of counterfeit coins. In other embodiments of the present invention, the infrared counting sensor element may be disposed on the second collection module 12, or the infrared may be simultaneously set in the first collection module 11 and the second collection module 12. The sensing element is counted to facilitate the counting function of the authentication object, and those skilled in the art will appreciate that the set position and the number of settings of the infrared counting element 117 are not limitations of the present invention.
参照图2,所述鉴别模组10还包括一传送模块15,所述传送模块15用于传送鉴别对象。所述驱动部件50驱动所述传送模块15工作,将所述鉴别对象由所述进钞部件30传送至所述鉴别鉴别模组10,进一步地,传送至所述鉴别模组10的所述鉴别通道14。Referring to FIG. 2, the
在一实施例中,所述传送模块15为一组传动轮,通过所述传动轮的齿轮传送所述鉴别对象,比如纸币。In an embodiment, the
值得一提的是,根据本发明的这个实施例,所述第一采集模块11中的所述第一荧光传感元件111、所述第一紫外光传感元件112、所述第一红外光传感元件113、第一磁特征传感元件114以及所述第一图像传感元件115按预定布局设置形模块化;相应地,所述第二采集模块12的所述第二荧光传感元件121、第二紫外光传感元件122、第二红外光传感元件123和所述第二磁特征传感元件124按预定布局设置形成模块化。所述鉴别模组10采用的模块化的集成结构方式,减少了所述鉴别模组10的各部件安装时产生的位置偏移,对应的位置更加准确。当所述鉴别模组10的所述第一采集模块11、所述第二采集模块12或所述信息
处理模块13出现故障时,可以进行模块化的更换,不会影响其他部件的继续使用,提高资源的利用率。在组装或测试所述票券鉴别装置的过程中,可以对单独的模块进行检测,便于调试和维修,使得组装和测试过程都更加便利,且准确性较高。It is to be noted that, according to this embodiment of the invention, the first fluorescent sensing element 111, the first ultraviolet light sensing element 112, and the first infrared light in the first acquisition module 11 The sensing element 113, the first magnetic characteristic sensing element 114, and the first image sensing element 115 are modular in a predetermined layout; correspondingly, the second fluorescent sensing element of the second collection module 12 121. The second ultraviolet light sensing element 122, the second infrared light sensing element 123, and the second magnetic characteristic sensing element 124 are modularized in a predetermined layout. The modular integrated structure adopted by the
进一步,所述第一采集模块11和所述第二采集模块12采用行扫描方式采集图像信息。具体地来说,所述一采集模块的所述第一荧光传感元件111、所述第一紫外光传感元件112、所述第一红外光传感元件113、所述第一磁特征传感元件114、所述第一安全线传感元件116按预定序列进行行扫描工作;相应地,所述第二采集模块12的所述第二荧光传感元件121、第二端紫外光传感元件、所述第二红外光传感元件123、所述第二磁特征传感元件124和所述第二安全线传感元件126按预定序列进行行扫描工作。在鉴别的过程中,多个所述扫描行结合,完成对所述鉴别对象的一次鉴别过程。换句话说,在鉴别的过程中,将所述鉴别对象的两侧面分别划分为对应的多个扫描行,分别通过所述第一鉴别模块和所述第二鉴别模块对两侧面的各扫描行采集鉴别信息,而后通过所述信息处理模块13将各所述行扫描的鉴别信息整合为一整体的鉴别信息,从而完成对每一鉴别对象的鉴别信息的整体采集过程,以便于完成后续的鉴别过程。Further, the first collection module 11 and the second collection module 12 acquire image information by using a line scan method. Specifically, the first fluorescent sensing element 111, the first ultraviolet light sensing element 112, the first infrared light sensing element 113, and the first magnetic feature pass of the acquisition module The sensing element 114 and the first safety line sensing element 116 perform a line scanning operation in a predetermined sequence; correspondingly, the second fluorescent sensing element 121 and the second end ultraviolet light sensing of the second collecting module 12 The element, the second infrared light sensing element 123, the second magnetic characteristic sensing element 124, and the second security line sensing element 126 perform a line scan operation in a predetermined sequence. In the process of authentication, a plurality of the scan lines are combined to complete an authentication process for the authentication object. In other words, in the process of the authentication, the two sides of the authentication object are respectively divided into corresponding scanning lines, and the scanning lines of the two sides are respectively passed by the first authentication module and the second authentication module. Collecting the authentication information, and then integrating the authentication information of each of the line scans into an overall authentication information by the information processing module 13, thereby completing the overall collection process of the authentication information of each authentication object, so as to complete the subsequent identification. process.
在一实施例中,所述扫描行方式中通过所述传送模块15的传送来控制所述扫描行。也就是说,所述传送模块15的传送过程和所述第一采集模块11和所述第二采集模块12的行扫描过程相配合。举例地但不限于,所述第一传送模块15以定义行的速度传送所述鉴别对象,也就是说,所述传送模块15传送的速度恰好使得所述第一采集模块11和所述第二擦剂模块完成一次行扫描过程,直至将所述鉴别对象由一端传送至另一端。In an embodiment, the scan line is controlled by the transfer of the
参照图3,根据本发明的这个实施例,所述信息处理模块13包括一样本单元131和一鉴别单元132,所述样本单元131用于存储鉴别对象的样本信息,所述鉴别单元132用于将所述鉴别信息与所述样本信息进行比对,判别所述鉴别对象的真伪。Referring to FIG. 3, according to this embodiment of the present invention, the information processing module 13 includes an original unit 131 for storing sample information of an authentication object, and an authentication unit 132 for The authentication information is compared with the sample information to determine the authenticity of the authentication object.
值得一提的是,根据本发明的这个实施例,所述样本单元131包括一真实样本区1311和一假币样本区1312,所述真实样本区1311用于存储真实样本信息,所述假币样本区1312用于存储假币样本信息。也就是说,通过真币和假币两种信息的结合鉴别所述鉴别对象的真伪。特别地,通过假币样本信息的鉴别,可以 进一步确认鉴别结果,以“以假鉴假”的方式,减少鉴别的不确定性。It is worth mentioning that, according to this embodiment of the invention, the sample unit 131 includes a real sample area 1311 and a counterfeit sample area 1312 for storing real sample information, the counterfeit sample area. 1312 is used to store counterfeit sample information. That is to say, the authenticity of the authenticating object is identified by a combination of two kinds of information, real money and counterfeit money. In particular, through the identification of counterfeit sample information, Further confirm the identification result, and reduce the uncertainty of the identification by "falsely falsifying".
进一步,所述真实样本信息和所述假币样本信息为不同波长下的样本信息。也就是说,分别存储不同波长下的真实样本信息和假币样本信息,以便于所述鉴别模组10在不同波长下采集的鉴别信息与所述样本信息进行对比。举例地但不限于,所述信息处理模块13的所述样本单元131存储在荧光、紫外光、红外光等不同波长下的真实样本信息和假币样本信息。换句话说,所述信息处理模块13并不是存储单一光线下的图像信息,而所述鉴别单元132也并不是鉴别单一光线下的鉴别信息,这一点完全不同于现有技术。Further, the real sample information and the counterfeit sample information are sample information at different wavelengths. That is to say, the real sample information and the counterfeit sample information at different wavelengths are respectively stored, so that the authentication information collected by the
以荧光为例,所述信息处理模块13和所述样本信息存储在荧光下的真实样本信息和假币样本信息,在鉴别的过程中,通过所述荧光传感元件和所述图像传感元件的配合采集所述鉴别对象在荧光下的鉴别信息,并且将鉴别信息传送至所述信息处理模块13,通过所述信息处理模块13的所述鉴别单元132将荧光下的所述鉴别信息和荧光下的所述真实样本信息和/或所述假币样本信息进行比对,从而判断所述鉴别对象的真伪。Taking fluorescence as an example, the information processing module 13 and the sample information store real sample information and counterfeit sample information under fluorescence, in the process of identification, through the fluorescence sensing element and the image sensing element Cooperating with the identification information of the identification object under fluorescence, and transmitting the authentication information to the information processing module 13, and the identification unit 132 of the information processing module 13 will perform the identification information under fluorescence and the fluorescence The real sample information and/or the counterfeit sample information are compared to determine the authenticity of the authenticating object.
类似地,存储、采集、比对紫外光、红外光等不同波长的图像信息,从而通过多次比对来更加准确地鉴别所述鉴别对象。换句话说,在一次鉴别过程中,只有当不同波长下的鉴别信息和样本信息比对都一致时,才判断所述鉴别对象为真,从而减少出现漏鉴、误鉴的现象,使得假币不易逃脱鉴别。Similarly, image information of different wavelengths such as ultraviolet light and infrared light are stored, acquired, and compared, thereby more accurately identifying the authentication object by multiple comparisons. In other words, in an authentication process, only when the authentication information and the sample information alignment at different wavelengths are identical, the authentication object is judged to be true, thereby reducing the phenomenon of missing and misidentification, making the counterfeit currency difficult. Escape identification.
在一实施例中,通过预采集的方式将所述真实样本信息和所述假币样本信息分别存储于所述样本单元131的所述真实样本区1311和所述假币样本区1312。In an embodiment, the real sample information and the counterfeit sample information are respectively stored in the real sample area 1311 and the counterfeit sample area 1312 of the sample unit 131 by means of pre-acquisition.
举例地,在鉴别的过程中,所述鉴别单元132将鉴别信息与所述样本单元131中的所述真实样本区1311中的所述真实样本信息进行对比,当所述鉴别信息与所述真实样本信息一致时,所述鉴别对象判别为真;当所述鉴别信息与所述真实样本信息不一致,且鉴别结果不确定时,将所述待定的鉴别信息与所述假币样本区1312的所述假币样本信息进行比对,进一步鉴别不确定鉴别对象的真伪。For example, in the process of authentication, the authentication unit 132 compares the authentication information with the real sample information in the real sample region 1311 in the sample unit 131, when the authentication information and the real When the sample information is consistent, the authentication object is discriminated as true; when the authentication information is inconsistent with the real sample information, and the authentication result is uncertain, the pending authentication information and the counterfeit sample area 1312 are The counterfeit currency sample information is compared to further identify the authenticity of the uncertain identification object.
参照图6至图7,根据本发明的上述优选实施例,本发明提供一票券鉴别方法1000,所述方法1000包括步骤:Referring to Figures 6 through 7, in accordance with the above-described preferred embodiments of the present invention, the present invention provides a
1100:存储样本信息;1100: storing sample information;
1200:采集鉴别对象在多个预定波长光线下鉴别信息;和1200: collecting an authentication object to identify information under multiple predetermined wavelengths of light; and
1300:比对样本信息和多个预定波长光线下的鉴别信息,判别鉴别对象。 1300: Align the sample information with the identification information under the plurality of predetermined wavelength lights to discriminate the identification object.
在所述步骤1200中,通过采集鉴别对象在多个预定波长光线下的鉴别信息,获取更加广泛的鉴别信息,提高鉴别的准确性。所述步骤1200和所述步骤1300中所述预定波长光线举例地但不限于,荧光、紫外光、红外光、红光、绿光、蓝光、白光。In the
参照图7,其中在所述步骤1100中,进一步包括步骤:Referring to FIG. 7, in the
1110:存储多个预定波长光线下的真实样本信息;和1110: storing real sample information under multiple predetermined wavelengths of light; and
1120:存储多个预定波长光线下的假币样本信息。1120: Store counterfeit sample information under multiple predetermined wavelengths of light.
在所述步骤1110中,通过存储多个预定波长光线的真实样本信息,从而获取更加广泛的可比对信息,便于采集的预定波长光线下的鉴别信息进行比对。In the
在所述1120中,通过存储已经出现的假币在预定波长的假币样本信息,以便于在鉴别结果不确定时,进一步通过“以假鉴假”的方式来确定鉴别结果,使得鉴别结果更加准确、可靠。In the 1120, by storing the counterfeit currency sample information of the counterfeit currency that has appeared at a predetermined wavelength, so as to further determine the authentication result by "falsely falsifying" when the authentication result is uncertain, the authentication result is more accurate, reliable.
进一步,参照图7,所述步骤1300中包括步骤:Further, referring to FIG. 7, the
1310:分别比对多个预定波长光线下的鉴别信息和真实样本信息;和1310: respectively comparing the identification information and the real sample information under multiple predetermined wavelengths of light; and
1320:分别比对多个预定波长光线下的鉴别信息和假币样本信息。1320: Aligning the identification information and the counterfeit sample information under a plurality of predetermined wavelengths of light, respectively.
所述1300中的判别条件为,当多个预定波长光线下的鉴别信息和对应波长光线下的真实样本信息都一致时,判别所述鉴别对象为真。当多个预定波长光线的鉴别信息和对应波长的光线下的真实样本信息出现不一致,且不能确定所述鉴别对象为假时,进一步,将多个预定波长光线下的鉴别信息和对应波长下的假币样本信息进行比对,进一步确认鉴别对象的真伪。当鉴别信息和对应波长的假币样本信息至少部分一致时,判断所述鉴别对象为假。The discriminating condition in the 1300 is that when the discriminating information under a plurality of predetermined wavelengths of light and the real sample information under the corresponding wavelength ray are identical, the discriminating object is determined to be true. When the identification information of the plurality of predetermined wavelengths of light and the real sample information under the light of the corresponding wavelength appear inconsistent, and the identification object is not determined to be false, further, the identification information under the plurality of predetermined wavelengths of light and the corresponding wavelength The counterfeit currency sample information is compared to further confirm the authenticity of the authentication object. When the authentication information and the counterfeit currency sample information of the corresponding wavelength are at least partially identical, it is determined that the authentication object is false.
本领域的技术人员应理解,上述描述及附图中所示的本发明的实施例只作为举例而并不限制本发明。本发明的目的已经完整并有效地实现。本发明的功能及结构原理已在实施例中展示和说明,在没有背离所述原理下,本发明的实施方式可以有任何变形或修改。 Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments of the present invention described in the above description and the accompanying drawings are only by way of illustration and not limitation. The object of the invention has been achieved completely and efficiently. The present invention has been shown and described with respect to the embodiments of the present invention, and the embodiments of the present invention may be modified or modified without departing from the principles.
Claims (24)
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