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WO2018095206A1 - Transportation fixing device for washing machine and fixing method thereof - Google Patents

Transportation fixing device for washing machine and fixing method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2018095206A1
WO2018095206A1 PCT/CN2017/108925 CN2017108925W WO2018095206A1 WO 2018095206 A1 WO2018095206 A1 WO 2018095206A1 CN 2017108925 W CN2017108925 W CN 2017108925W WO 2018095206 A1 WO2018095206 A1 WO 2018095206A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
reinforcing plate
plate
rear reinforcing
washing machine
fixing device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2017/108925
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李敬德
王梓懿
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Haier Drum Washing Machine Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Haier Drum Washing Machine Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Haier Drum Washing Machine Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Haier Drum Washing Machine Co Ltd
Priority to JP2019528561A priority Critical patent/JP2019535442A/en
Publication of WO2018095206A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018095206A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D61/00External frames or supports adapted to be assembled around, or applied to, articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/68Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of washing machines, and in particular to a transport fixing device for a washing machine and a fixing method of the transport fixing device.
  • the washing machine includes a box body, and a front panel of the box body is provided with a clothes input port for putting in or taking out the clothes; a door is provided on the inlet to open or close the clothes input port; and the outer tube of the set is set inside the box body; And the drum is connected to the casing through a spring and a shock absorber, and is in a suspended state.
  • the packaging bolt assembly is often used.
  • a mounting hole is arranged on the back plate of the washing machine. After fixing the washing machine, the packing bolt assembly is sequentially passed through the mounting hole on the back plate of the washing machine box, and the screw tip is screwed into the outer tube of the washing machine to be fixed. Inside the hole, then tighten the bolts to secure the back panel and washing tub of the washing machine.
  • the washing machine should be removed before use. However, the packing bolts only fix the box and the outer tube. If the consumer removes the shipping screw according to the instructions, the washing machine can also be started, which will cause the vibration noise of the washing machine to be too large. Serious damage to the washing machine, causing consumer complaints against the company
  • transport screw with a cable loop including transport plastic struts, transport rubber pads, flat washers, special self-tapping screws and cable ties, transport plastic struts and special
  • the self-tapping screws are screwed together, and a transport rubber pad, a cable tie and a flat washer are arranged in turn between the transport plastic pillar and the special self-tapping screw.
  • One end of the cable tie is a circular hole piece, which allows the screw to be inserted into the fixed limit position, and the other end is U-shaped. The screw can be inserted laterally.
  • the power cable can be hung and fixed in combination with the transport screw fastening process.
  • the length of the power cord is limited to avoid the risk of the consumer running the washing machine without removing the transport screws. But in the actual operation, pull hard
  • the power cord can slide in the cable tie, and the power cord can be extended to start the washing machine; or the tray can be used to shorten the required length of the power cord to start the washing machine, that is, the above patent cannot fundamentally solve the problem of starting the washing machine without disassembling the packaging bolt. The problem.
  • the present invention is directed to the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art, and provides a transportation fixing device for a washing machine.
  • the power plug is covered and fixed, and the washing machine cannot be started without disassembling the packaging bolt.
  • a transport fixing device for a washing machine comprising a box having a back plate and an outer tube disposed in the box, the transport fixing device comprising a rear reinforcing plate fixed on the back plate, And a packaging bolt passing through the rear reinforcing plate and the rear plate and fixed to the outer cylinder, and a receiving cavity matched with the power plug of the washing machine is disposed between the back plate and the rear reinforcing plate, and the power plug is accommodated in the receiving Inside the cavity.
  • the accommodating cavity includes a groove recessed forwardly on the back plate.
  • the back plate is provided with an extending groove extending downward along the groove, and a lower end of the extending groove is lower than a lower end of the rear reinforcing plate.
  • the accommodating cavity includes a convex groove that is convexly disposed on the rear reinforcing plate, and the bottom of the convex groove is provided with three jacks matched with the insert of the power plug. .
  • the convex groove is a truncated cone type.
  • the accommodating cavity is provided with a mouthpiece that is connected to the outside and is used for extending the power cord.
  • the transportation fixing device further includes two guard plates respectively located on the left and right sides of the rear reinforcing plate, and the power cable is locked and fixed on the guard plate.
  • the guard board is provided with a card slot matched with the power line, and the power line is locked and fixed in the card slot.
  • the transportation fixing device includes at least one fixing rod disposed in the front-rear direction, and a front reinforcing plate fixed on the box body, and the front and rear ends of the fixing rod are respectively located at the front reinforcing plate and the rear
  • the outer cylinder is provided with a through hole for the fixing rod to pass through.
  • the through hole is a round hole
  • the back plate is provided with an elongated back plate mounting hole matched with the through hole
  • the front reinforcing plate is provided with a hole a circular front mounting hole matching the fixing rod, the fixing rod being fixedly mounted from the rear to the front.
  • the rear plate mounting hole is a square on a lower circle, and the fixing bar is provided with a mounting groove matching the square hole of the rear plate mounting hole, and the square hole is engaged At the mounting slot.
  • the outer cylinder is respectively provided with a front extension block and a rear extension block, and the through hole is disposed on the front extension block and the rear extension block.
  • the rear reinforcing plate is provided with a rear mounting hole matched with the fixing rod, and the fixing rod penetrates into the rear mounting hole.
  • the upper and lower ends of the rear reinforcing plate are respectively provided with outward hem, and the size of the hem is greater than or equal to the distance from the rear reinforcing plate after the fixing rod is installed.
  • the present invention also provides a fixing method of the transportation fixing device of the washing machine, comprising the following steps:
  • the power plug is inserted into the convex groove of the rear reinforcing plate
  • the transport fixing device further includes two guard plates respectively located on the left and right sides of the rear reinforcing plate, wherein the power cord is snap-fitted and fixed on the guard plate; and step C is further provided before step C, The two guard plates are respectively pressed to the left and right sides of the rear reinforcing plate.
  • the present invention provides a transport fixing device for a washing machine, by arranging a receiving cavity for accommodating a power plug of the washing machine between the back plate and the rear reinforcing plate, fixing the power plug to the back plate and rear reinforcing In the accommodating cavity between the plates; thus the power plug is covered and fixed in the accommodating cavity, the reinforcing plate and the packing bolt must be removed first, and the power plug is taken out to connect the power source, so as to avoid the vibration of the washing machine with the packaging bolts, causing large vibration and high noise. , even causing damage to the washing machine.
  • a transport fixing device for a washing machine by arranging a receiving cavity for accommodating a power plug of the washing machine between the back plate and the rear reinforcing plate, fixing the power plug to the back plate and rear reinforcing In the accommodating cavity between the plates; thus the power plug is covered and fixed in the accommodating cavity, the reinforcing plate and the packing bolt must be removed first, and the power plug is taken out to connect the power source, so as to avoid the vibration
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of a transportation fixing device for a washing machine according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic enlarged view of a region A of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic enlarged view of the shield of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the rear view of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional structural view of the H-H direction of FIG. 4;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic enlarged view of a region B in FIG. 5; [0035] FIG.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the power plug of FIG. 6 after removing the power plug;
  • FIG. 8 is a side view showing the structure of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of a transport fixing device for a washing machine according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic enlarged structural view of a C region of FIG. 9;
  • FIG. 11 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a region D in FIG. 9;
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic enlarged view of the E region of FIG. 9;
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural view of the rear view of FIG. 9;
  • Figure 14 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the F-F in Figure 13;
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic enlarged view of the G region of FIG. 14.
  • FIG. 1 to 9 are a first embodiment of a transport fixing device for a washing machine according to the present invention, for a drum washing machine, the washing machine comprising a casing, an outer cylinder disposed in the casing, and a power cord 30 And electricity
  • the source cable is connected to the power plug 40.
  • the cabinet includes a back panel 10, a front panel, and two side panels 50. In this embodiment, the back panel 10 and the two side panels 50 are integral U-shaped panels.
  • the transport fixture includes a rear reinforcing plate 3 fixed to the back panel 10, and a packing bolt 4 passing through the rear reinforcing plate 3 and the back panel 10 and fixed to the outer cylinder, between the back panel 10 and the rear reinforcing panel 3.
  • a receiving chamber 5 is provided, in which the power plug 40 is located.
  • the power supply plug 40 is fixed between the back plate 10 and the rear reinforcing plate 3 by providing a housing chamber 5 for accommodating the power plug 40 between the back panel 10 and the rear reinforcing panel 3.
  • the power plug 40 is covered and fixed in the accommodating cavity 5, and the power plug 40 must be taken out to start the washing machine, which requires the package bolt 4 to be removed, and then the rear reinforcing plate 3 is detached to ensure that it is not disassembled.
  • Packing bolt 4 The washing machine can't be plugged in, can't start, avoids the vibration noise caused by starting the washing machine without removing the packing bolts 4, and even causing the washing machine to be damaged.
  • the accommodating cavity 5 includes a groove 102 which is provided on the back plate 10 and which is concave toward the front, and is convexly disposed on the rear plate 3.
  • the convex groove 33, the groove 102 and the convex groove 33 are opposed to each other to form the accommodating cavity 5 accommodating the power plug 40.
  • the convex groove 33 is of a truncated cone shape, and three insertion holes 331 matching the insertion piece 401 of the power plug 40 are disposed at the bottom of the convex groove 33, so that the insertion piece 401 of the power plug 40 is inserted into the insertion hole 331, which can be reduced.
  • the space occupied by the small power plug 40 that is, the volume of the accommodating cavity 5 is small, and the power plug 40 is fixedly engaged with the convex groove 33 to fix the sway of the power plug 40 in the accommodating cavity 5.
  • the accommodating cavity 5 is placed between the back plate 10 and the rear reinforcing plate 3, so that all the front recesses are prevented from interfering with the outer cylinder, and all the convexities are caused.
  • the interference of the outer package or the like, and thus the accommodating cavity 5 formed by the recess 102 and the convex groove 33, facilitates the fixing of the power plug 40.
  • an extension groove 103 extending downward along the groove 102 is provided on the back plate 10, and the lower end of the extension groove 103 is disposed lower than the rear reinforcement plate 3.
  • the lower end, that is, the lower portion of the extending groove 103 communicates with the outside, and the accommodating chamber 5 communicates with the outside through the extending groove 103, and the power supply line 30 connected to the power plug 40 passes through the accommodating chamber 5 from the extending groove 103.
  • the accommodating chamber 5 is provided with a port for communicating with the outside of the power supply line 30, that is, the lower end of the rear reinforcing plate 3 and the extending groove 103 enclose a mouth of the power cord 30.
  • the rear reinforcing plate 3 is fixed on the back plate 10, in order to increase the structural strength, it is preferable that the left and right sides of the rear reinforcing plate 3 are respectively fixed to the left and right side plates 50, that is, the width of the rear reinforcing plate 3 is Equal to or slightly smaller than the width of the back panel 10, that is, after the power cord 30 is fixed to the back panel 10, the power cord 30 passes through the left and right sides of the rear reinforcing panel 3; in order to increase the structural strength, the rear reinforcing panel 3 is preferably used.
  • the transport fixing device further includes two guard plates 6 respectively located on the left and right sides of the rear reinforcing plate 3, and the power cord 30 card
  • the joint is fixed to the shield 6.
  • the guard plate 6 is made of plastic injection molded parts, and a card slot 61 matching the power cord 30 is disposed on the guard plate 6, and the power cord 30 is snap-fitted in the card slot 61.
  • the shield 6 it is advantageous to protect the power cord 30, and the shield 6 is provided with a card slot 61 for engaging the fixed power cord 30, as shown in Fig. 3.
  • the shield 6 is pressed against the outside of the left and right sides of the rear reinforcing plate 3, and the screw through holes provided on the shield 6 and the rear reinforcing plate 3 should be aligned. That is, the shield 6 and the rear reinforcing plate 3 are fixed together by screws.
  • the fixing method of the transportation fixing device in the embodiment includes the following steps:
  • the power plug 30 is inserted into the convex groove 33 on the rear reinforcing plate 3.
  • the tab 401 of the power plug 40 is inserted into the jack 331 of the slot 33, and the connection end of the power plug 40 and the power cord 30 is located at the lower portion, that is, the power cord 30 protrudes from the lower end.
  • the two guard plates 6 are respectively press-fitted to the left and right sides of the reinforcing plate 3.
  • the through holes of the shield 6 and the rear reinforcing plate 3 are passed through the screws, and are fixed to the back plate 10 and the side plates 50. On the hem.
  • the package bolt 4 is passed through the rear reinforcing plate 3 and the back plate 10, and is fixed to the outer cylinder.
  • the transport fixing device Before the washing machine is used, the transport fixing device needs to be reversely disassembled, and the fixing bolts of the packing bolt 4 and the rear reinforcing plate 3 are removed, so that the rear reinforcing plate 3 is removed, and the power plug 40 can be removed. Electric start the washing machine.
  • FIG. 9 to FIG. 15 are a second embodiment of a transport fixing device for a washing machine according to the present invention.
  • the main difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that: a fixing rod is provided in the front and rear direction, The support and the firmness after the fixing are increased, and the shaking of the outer cylinder relative to the casing during transportation is avoided, and other structures can adopt the same structure as the first embodiment.
  • the washing machine includes a casing 10 and an outer cylinder 20 disposed in the casing 10.
  • the casing 10 includes a back panel 10, a front panel, and two side panels 50.
  • the back panel 10 and The two side panels 50 are integral U-shaped panels.
  • the transport fixing device includes two fixing rods 1 disposed in the front-rear direction, a front reinforcing plate 2 fixed to the casing 10, a rear reinforcing plate 3 disposed outside the rear back plate 10, and a packing bolt 4; the packing bolt 4 is reinforced after passing through The plate 3 and the back plate 10 are fixed to the outer cylinder, and a receiving cavity for accommodating the power plug 40 is disposed between the rear plate 10 and the rear reinforcing plate 3.
  • the two fixing rods 1 are respectively located at the left and right sides of the lower end of the outer cylinder 20, and the front and rear ends of the fixing rod 1 are respectively located at the front reinforcing plate 2 and the back plate. 10, and a through hole 201 for fixing the rod 1 is provided in the outer cylinder 20.
  • the fixing rod 1 is disposed in the front-rear direction, and the front and rear ends of the fixing rod 1 are respectively located on the front reinforcing plate 2 and the rear back plate 10.
  • the fixing rod 1 also passes through the through hole 201 in the outer cylinder 20, so that the fixing rod 1 is passed through the fixing rod 1
  • the front reinforcing plate 2 and the back plate 10 and the outer tube 20 are fixed, so that the outer tube 20 and the front and back of the box 10 are rigidly fixedly connected, thereby increasing the support and firmness after fixing, and avoiding the outer tube during transportation.
  • the sway relative to the casing 10 and the resulting damage to the outer cylinder 20 and the casing 10 ensure the safety of the washing machine during transportation.
  • a circular front mounting hole 21 matching the fixing rod 1 is disposed on the front reinforcing plate 2, and the through hole 201 is provided as a waist round hole in the back.
  • the upper end of the plate 10 is provided with an elongated back plate mounting hole 101 matched with the through hole 201, so that the fixing rod 1 is mounted and mounted from the rear to the front, and the fixing rod 1 is worn.
  • the back plate mounting hole 101 and the through hole 201 are passed through, and the front portion of the fixing rod 1 is inserted into the front mounting hole 21, since the size of the rear plate mounting hole 101 and the through hole 201 is larger than the sectional size of the fixing rod 1,
  • the fixing rod 1 has a certain adjustment range in the rear plate mounting hole 101 and the through hole 201, which is advantageous for increasing the mounting speed of the fixing rod 1.
  • the radius of the turn of the waist hole of the through hole 201 is equal to or slightly larger than the outer diameter of the fixed rod 1, and the length direction of the waist hole of the through hole 201 coincides with the length direction of the back plate mounting hole 101, so that the fixing rod 1 is
  • the adjustable orientation of the rear plate mounting hole 101 and the through hole 201 ensures the adjustability of the fixing rod 1 and improves the mounting speed of the fixing rod 1.
  • the longitudinal direction of the waist hole of the through hole 201 is vertical, that is, the up and down direction.
  • the back plate mounting hole 101 is a lower circle upper square, that is, the back plate mounting hole 101 includes a circular hole 1011 at the lower portion and a square hole 1012 at the upper portion.
  • the square hole 1012 is square, the side length of the square hole 101 is smaller than the diameter of the circular hole 1011; the diameter of the lower circular hole is equal to or slightly larger than the diameter of the fixed rod 1,
  • the fixing rod 1 is provided with a mounting groove 11 matching the square hole 1012 of the rear plate mounting hole 101, and the square hole 1012 is engaged with the mounting groove 11, that is, the back plate of the periphery of the square hole 1012 is located at the mounting groove 11 Inside.
  • the cross section of the mounting groove 11 is the same as the shape and size of the square hole 1012, or the shape and size of the mounting groove 11 are the cross-sectional shape of the concentrically placed fixing rod 1 minus the shape and size of the square hole 1012.
  • the rear plate mounting hole 101 is squared on the lower circle, and the mounting groove 11 is provided on the fixing rod 1, so that the mounting rod 1 is mounted on the fixing rod 1, and passes through the rear plate mounting hole 101 on the rear plate 10 from the rear to the front.
  • the fixing member fixes or positions the fixing rod 1 in the front-rear or left-right direction, which is advantageous for improving the installation efficiency.
  • the front and rear extension blocks 202 and 203 are respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the outer cylinder 20, that is, two front sides are disposed on the left and right sides of the front end of the outer cylinder 20.
  • the extension block 202 is provided with two rear extension blocks 203 on the left and right sides of the rear end of the outer cylinder 20, and the through holes 201 are provided in the front extension block 202 and the rear extension block 203.
  • the fixing rod 1 passes through the front and rear two through holes 201 provided on the outer cylinder 20,
  • the rear reinforcing plate 3 is provided with a rear mounting hole 31 matched with the fixing rod 1, and the rear end of the fixing rod 1 penetrates into the rear mounting hole 31.
  • the rear reinforcing plate 3 is brought close to the rear back plate 201, and the rear mounting hole 31 is aligned with the rear end of the fixing rod 1. , the rear end of the fixing rod 1 is passed through the rear fixing hole 31, and then the rear reinforcing plate 3 is fixed to the back board 10 by screws; by providing the rear reinforcing plate 3, the fixing rod 1 is fixed to the box 10, and is advantageous Increase structural strength.
  • the upper and lower ends of the rear reinforcing plate 3 are respectively provided with outwardly folded edges 3 2, and the provision of the folded edges 32 is advantageous for increasing the structural strength of the rear reinforcing plate 3.
  • the size of the flange 32 is set to be greater than or equal to the distance of the reinforcing plate 3 after the fixing rod 1 is installed, so that the rear end of the fixing rod 1 can be protected, and the impact or contact of the foreign object is avoided during transportation of the washing machine.
  • the impact force is transmitted to the upper and lower hem of the rear reinforcing plate 3, thereby increasing the safety of the transportation fixture.
  • the fixing rod 1 since the fixing rod 1 is installed through the through hole 201 on the outer cylinder 20 from the front to the rear, that is, the outer cylinder 20 has relative movement in the front-rear direction during transportation, the fixing rod 1 does not start. To the fixed action, although the outer cylinder 20 is unlikely to have a simple tendency of back and forth movement during transportation, since the outer cylinder 20 and the casing 10 are not fixed in the front-rear direction, they are provided for connecting the fixed rear panel 10 and the outside.
  • the packing bolt 4 of the cartridge 20 since the outer cylinder 20 is unlikely to have a simple tendency of back and forth movement during transportation, since the outer cylinder 20 and the casing 10 are not fixed in the front-rear direction, they are provided for connecting the fixed rear panel 10 and the outside.
  • the packing bolt 4 of the cartridge 20 since the outer cylinder 20 is unlikely to have a simple tendency of back and forth movement during transportation, since the outer cylinder 20 and the casing 10 are not fixed in the front-rear direction, they are provided for connecting the fixed rear panel 10
  • a through hole through which the packing bolt 4 passes is respectively disposed on the rear reinforcing plate 3 and the back plate 10, and a threaded hole matching the top end of the packing bolt 4 is disposed on the outer tube 20; the packing bolt 4 is moved from the back to the front Passing through the first through hole on the rear reinforcing plate 3, the second through hole 104 on the back plate 10, and screwing into the threaded hole fixed on the outer tube 20, so that the outer tube 20 and the back plate 10 are fixed;
  • the impact force in the front-rear direction is mainly applied to the packing bolt 4; the force in other directions, especially the force in the front part of the outer cylinder 20, mainly acts on the fixed rod 1; the function of the rear part of the outer cylinder The force acts on the packing bolt 4 and the fixing rod 1.
  • the front reinforcing plate 2 is fixed on the inner side of the front panel of the casing 10.
  • the left and right sides of the front reinforcing plate 2 are respectively fixed on the left and right side panels 50 of the casing 10, or are fixed on the left and right side panels 50 of the casing 10.
  • the front reinforcing plate 2 is located inside the casing 10. After the washing machine is transported to the user's home, the packing bolt 4, the rear reinforcing plate 3, and the fixing rod 1 are removed, and the front reinforcing plate 2 is not disassembled.
  • the fixing method of the transportation fixing device in this embodiment includes the following steps: [0075] A, the fixing rod 1 is passed from the back to the front through the back plate 10, the through hole on the outer tube, and the front end of the fixing rod 1 passes through the front reinforcing plate, and the fixing rod 1 passes through the rear plate mounting hole The lower round hole of 101.
  • the fixing rod 1 is mounted from the rear to the front, and the fixing rod 1 passes through the rear plate mounting hole 101 and the through hole 201, that is, a circle passing through the lower portion of the back plate mounting hole 101 on the back plate 10.
  • the hole 1011 and the lower portion of the through hole 201 in the outer cylinder 20 penetrate the front portion of the fixing rod 1 into the front mounting hole 21.
  • the rear end of the fixing rod 1 is lifted upward, so that the rear end of the fixing rod 1 moves upward from the circular hole 1011 in the lower part of the back board mounting hole 101 to reach the upper square hole 1012, that is, the square hole 1012.
  • the peripheral back plate 10 is located in the mounting groove 11 of the fixing rod 1, so that the fixing rod 1 is fixed in the front, rear, and left and right directions, so that the fixing of the fixing rod 1 is relatively simple, and the fixing rod 1 is not provided for the fixing rod 1 Fixing or positioning in the front, back, or left and right directions is beneficial to improve installation efficiency.
  • the tab 401 of the power plug 40 is inserted into the jack 331 of the slot 33, and the connection end of the power plug 40 and the power cord 30 is located at the lower portion, that is, the power cord 30 protrudes from the lower end.
  • the rear reinforcing plate 3 is brought close to the rear back plate 10, and the rear mounting hole 31 is aligned with the rear end of the fixing rod 1, so that the rear end of the fixing rod 1 passes through the rear fixing hole 31, and the rear reinforcing plate 3 is
  • the position of the accommodating cavity 5 is formed between the back plates 10, and the two guard plates 6 are respectively pressed to press the left and right sides of the reinforcing plate 3; then the screws are passed through the through holes of the guard plate 6 and the rear reinforcing plate 3, and It is fixed to the folded edges of the back panel 10 and the side panel 50.
  • the package bolt 4 is passed through the rear reinforcing plate 3 and the rear plate 10, and is fixed on the outer cylinder.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Machine Parts And Wound Products (AREA)

Abstract

A transportation fixing device for a washing machine and a fixing method thereof. The transportation fixing device comprises a rear reinforcing plate (3) fixed on a rear back plate (10) and a packaging bolt (4) passing through the rear reinforcing plate (3) and the rear back plate (10) and fixed to an outer tub (20). An accommodating cavity (5) matching a power plug (40) of the washing machine is provided between the rear back plate (10) and the rear reinforcing plate (3). The power plug (40) is accommodated in the accommodating cavity (5). The accommodating cavity (5) used for accommodating the power plug (40) of the washing machine is provided between the rear back plate (10) and the rear reinforcing plate (3), and the power plug (40) is fixed in the accommodating cavity (5) between the rear back plate (10) and the rear reinforcing plate (3), so that the power plug (40) is wrapped and fixed in the accommodating cavity (5); the power is connected after the reinforcing plate (3) and the packaging bolt (4) are detached and the power plug (40) is taken out; large vibration, high noise and even damage to the washing machine caused by the starting of the packaging bolt (4) of the washing machine can be avoided.

Description

洗衣机的运输固定装置及其固定方法  Transport fixing device of washing machine and fixing method thereof

技术领域  Technical field

[0001] 本发明属于洗衣机技术领域, 具体涉及一种洗衣机的运输固定装置、 以及该运 输固定装置的固定方法。  [0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of washing machines, and in particular to a transport fixing device for a washing machine and a fixing method of the transport fixing device.

背景技术  Background technique

[0002] 洗衣机包括箱体, 箱体的前面板上设有衣物投入口, 以投入或取出衣物; 投入 口上设有门, 以打幵或关闭衣物投入口; 箱体内部设置有套装的外筒和滚筒, 通过弹簧和减震器连接于箱体内, 且处于悬空状态。  [0002] The washing machine includes a box body, and a front panel of the box body is provided with a clothes input port for putting in or taking out the clothes; a door is provided on the inlet to open or close the clothes input port; and the outer tube of the set is set inside the box body; And the drum is connected to the casing through a spring and a shock absorber, and is in a suspended state.

[0003] 在搬运过程中既要考虑方便快捷还要考虑到搬运中洗衣机设备各个部件的完好 性, 因此在搬运洗衣机吋, 为了防止洗衣机的晃动、 磕碰等不必要的损伤, 常 常采用包装螺栓组件来固定洗衣机。 在洗衣机的后背板上幵设有安装孔, 在固 定洗衣机吋, 将包装螺栓组件依次穿过洗衣机箱体后背板上的安装孔, 将螺栓 尖端拧入到洗衣机外筒上预留的固定孔内, 然后拧紧螺栓将洗衣机的后背板和 洗涤桶固定牢固。  [0003] In the handling process, it is necessary to consider the convenience and speed, and also consider the integrity of the various parts of the washing machine equipment during transportation. Therefore, in the handling of the washing machine, in order to prevent unnecessary damage such as shaking, bumping, etc. of the washing machine, the packaging bolt assembly is often used. To fix the washing machine. A mounting hole is arranged on the back plate of the washing machine. After fixing the washing machine, the packing bolt assembly is sequentially passed through the mounting hole on the back plate of the washing machine box, and the screw tip is screwed into the outer tube of the washing machine to be fixed. Inside the hole, then tighten the bolts to secure the back panel and washing tub of the washing machine.

技术问题  technical problem

[0004] 洗衣机在使用前应该将包装螺栓拆除, 但目前包装螺栓只是将箱体和外筒固定 , 消费者如不按照说明书操作指引拆除运输螺钉, 洗衣机也可以启动, 会造成 洗衣机振动噪音过大, 严重的会造成洗衣机被破坏, 引起消费者对企业的投诉  [0004] The washing machine should be removed before use. However, the packing bolts only fix the box and the outer tube. If the consumer removes the shipping screw according to the instructions, the washing machine can also be started, which will cause the vibration noise of the washing machine to be too large. Serious damage to the washing machine, causing consumer complaints against the company

[0005] 虽然也出现了在如专利 201320510304.3所公幵的一种带有拉线环的运输螺钉, 包括运输塑料支柱、 运输橡胶垫、 平垫圈、 特殊自攻螺钉和拉线扣, 运输塑料 支柱 与特殊自攻螺钉相旋接, 运输塑料支柱与特殊自攻螺钉之间依次设置有运 输橡胶垫、 拉线扣和平垫圈。 拉线扣一端为圆孔片状, 可让螺钉插入起固定限 位作用, 另一端为 U型片状, 可以横向穿入螺钉, 组装过程中结合运输螺钉紧 固过程可以将电源线抱住并固定在包装螺栓上, 使电源线使用长度受限从而避 免了消费者不拆除运输螺钉运行洗衣机的风险。 但在实际操作过程中, 用力拉 动电源线能够在拉线扣内滑动, 将电源线拉长, 可以启动洗衣机; 或者利用插 排缩短所需的电源线长度启动洗衣机, 也就是上述专利不能从根本上解决不拆 卸包装螺栓就启动洗衣机的问题。 [0005] There is also a transport screw with a cable loop, as disclosed in the patent 201320510304.3, including transport plastic struts, transport rubber pads, flat washers, special self-tapping screws and cable ties, transport plastic struts and special The self-tapping screws are screwed together, and a transport rubber pad, a cable tie and a flat washer are arranged in turn between the transport plastic pillar and the special self-tapping screw. One end of the cable tie is a circular hole piece, which allows the screw to be inserted into the fixed limit position, and the other end is U-shaped. The screw can be inserted laterally. During the assembly process, the power cable can be hung and fixed in combination with the transport screw fastening process. On the packaging bolts, the length of the power cord is limited to avoid the risk of the consumer running the washing machine without removing the transport screws. But in the actual operation, pull hard The power cord can slide in the cable tie, and the power cord can be extended to start the washing machine; or the tray can be used to shorten the required length of the power cord to start the washing machine, that is, the above patent cannot fundamentally solve the problem of starting the washing machine without disassembling the packaging bolt. The problem.

问题的解决方案  Problem solution

技术解决方案  Technical solution

[0006] 本发明针对现有技术中存在的上述问题, 提供一种洗衣机的运输固定装置, 将 电源插头包覆固定, 在不拆卸包装螺栓的情况下, 不能启动洗衣机。  [0006] The present invention is directed to the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art, and provides a transportation fixing device for a washing machine. The power plug is covered and fixed, and the washing machine cannot be started without disassembling the packaging bolt.

[0007] 为达到上述技术目的, 本发明采用以下技术方案实现: [0007] In order to achieve the above technical purpose, the present invention is implemented by the following technical solutions:

[0008] 一种洗衣机的运输固定装置, 所述洗衣机包括具有后背板的箱体和设置在箱体 内的外筒, 所述运输固定装置包括固定在所述后背板上的后加强板、 以及穿过 后加强板和后背板并与外筒固定的包装螺栓, 所述后背板和后加强板之间设置 有与洗衣机电源插头相匹配的容纳腔, 所述电源插头容纳于所述容纳腔内。  [0008] A transport fixing device for a washing machine, the washing machine comprising a box having a back plate and an outer tube disposed in the box, the transport fixing device comprising a rear reinforcing plate fixed on the back plate, And a packaging bolt passing through the rear reinforcing plate and the rear plate and fixed to the outer cylinder, and a receiving cavity matched with the power plug of the washing machine is disposed between the back plate and the rear reinforcing plate, and the power plug is accommodated in the receiving Inside the cavity.

[0009] 进一步的, 所述容纳腔包括设在所述后背板上向前凹的凹槽。  [0009] Further, the accommodating cavity includes a groove recessed forwardly on the back plate.

[0010] 进一步的, 所述后背板上设有沿所述凹槽向下延伸的延伸槽, 所述延伸槽的下 端低于所述后加强板的下端。  [0010] Further, the back plate is provided with an extending groove extending downward along the groove, and a lower end of the extending groove is lower than a lower end of the rear reinforcing plate.

[0011] 进一步的, 所述容纳腔包括设在所述后加强板上向后凸的凸槽, 所述凸槽的底 部幵设有与所述电源插头的插片相匹配的三个插孔。  [0011] Further, the accommodating cavity includes a convex groove that is convexly disposed on the rear reinforcing plate, and the bottom of the convex groove is provided with three jacks matched with the insert of the power plug. .

[0012] 进一步的, 所述凸槽为圆台型。  [0012] Further, the convex groove is a truncated cone type.

[0013] 进一步的, 所述容纳腔设有与外界连通的、 用于电源线伸出的幵口  [0013] Further, the accommodating cavity is provided with a mouthpiece that is connected to the outside and is used for extending the power cord.

[0014] 进一步的, 所述洗衣机的电源线从后背板下部伸出所述箱体后, 沿所述后背板 边沿卡合固定。  [0014] Further, after the power cable of the washing machine protrudes from the lower portion of the back panel, the cable is engaged and fixed along the edge of the back panel.

[0015] 进一步的, 所述运输固定装置还包括分别位于后加强板左右两侧的两个护板, 所述电源线卡合固定在所述护板上。  [0015] Further, the transportation fixing device further includes two guard plates respectively located on the left and right sides of the rear reinforcing plate, and the power cable is locked and fixed on the guard plate.

[0016] 进一步的, 所述护板上设有与所述电源线相匹配的卡槽, 所述电源线卡合固定 在所述卡槽内。 [0016] Further, the guard board is provided with a card slot matched with the power line, and the power line is locked and fixed in the card slot.

[0017] 进一步的, 所述运输固定装置包括前后方向设置的至少一根固定杆、 以及固定 在箱体上的前加强板, 所述固定杆的前后两端分别位于所述前加强板和后背板 上, 所述外筒上设有用于所述固定杆穿过的贯穿孔。 [0018] 进一步的, 所述贯穿孔为腰圆孔, 所述后背板上幵设有与所述贯穿孔相匹配的 长条形后背板安装孔, 所述前加强板上幵设有与所述固定杆相匹配的圆形前安 装孔, 所述固定杆从后向前安装固定。 [0017] Further, the transportation fixing device includes at least one fixing rod disposed in the front-rear direction, and a front reinforcing plate fixed on the box body, and the front and rear ends of the fixing rod are respectively located at the front reinforcing plate and the rear On the backboard, the outer cylinder is provided with a through hole for the fixing rod to pass through. [0018] Further, the through hole is a round hole, and the back plate is provided with an elongated back plate mounting hole matched with the through hole, and the front reinforcing plate is provided with a hole a circular front mounting hole matching the fixing rod, the fixing rod being fixedly mounted from the rear to the front.

[0019] 进一步的, 所述后背板安装孔为下圆上方形, 所述固定杆上幵设有与所述后背 板安装孔的方孔相匹配的安装槽, 所述方孔卡合在所述安装槽处。 [0019] Further, the rear plate mounting hole is a square on a lower circle, and the fixing bar is provided with a mounting groove matching the square hole of the rear plate mounting hole, and the square hole is engaged At the mounting slot.

[0020] 进一步的, 所述外筒上分别设有前延伸块和后延伸块, 所述前延伸块和后延伸 块上均设有所述贯穿孔。 [0020] Further, the outer cylinder is respectively provided with a front extension block and a rear extension block, and the through hole is disposed on the front extension block and the rear extension block.

[0021] 进一步的, 所述后加强板上幵设有与所述固定杆相匹配的后安装孔, 所述固定 杆穿入所述后安装孔。  [0021] Further, the rear reinforcing plate is provided with a rear mounting hole matched with the fixing rod, and the fixing rod penetrates into the rear mounting hole.

[0022] 进一步的, 所述后加强板的上下两端分别设置有向外的折边, 所述折边的尺寸 大于或等于所述固定杆安装后伸出所述后加强板的距离。  [0022] Further, the upper and lower ends of the rear reinforcing plate are respectively provided with outward hem, and the size of the hem is greater than or equal to the distance from the rear reinforcing plate after the fixing rod is installed.

[0023] 基于上述的洗衣机的运输固定装置, 本发明还提供一种洗衣机的运输固定装置 的固定方法, 包括以下步骤: [0023] Based on the above-described transportation fixing device of the washing machine, the present invention also provides a fixing method of the transportation fixing device of the washing machine, comprising the following steps:

[0024] A、 将电源插头插入后加强板上的凸槽内; [0024] A, the power plug is inserted into the convex groove of the rear reinforcing plate;

[0025] B、 将固定有电源插头的后加强板靠近后背板, 并使得所述后加强板与后背板 之间形成容纳腔的位置对齐;  [0025] B, the rear reinforcing plate to which the power plug is fixed is adjacent to the back plate, and the position of the receiving cavity formed between the rear reinforcing plate and the back plate is aligned;

[0026] C、 将所述后加强板固定在所述后背板上; [0026] C, the rear reinforcing plate is fixed on the back plate;

[0027] D、 将所述包装螺栓穿过所述后加强板和后背板, 并固定在所述外筒上。  [0027] D. Pass the packing bolt through the rear reinforcing plate and the back plate, and fix the same on the outer tube.

[0028] 进一步的, 所述运输固定装置还包括分别位于后加强板左右两侧的两个护板, 所述电源线卡合固定在所述护板上; 在步骤 C之前还具有步骤 CO, 将所述两个护 板分别压合所述后加强板的左右两侧。 [0028] Further, the transport fixing device further includes two guard plates respectively located on the left and right sides of the rear reinforcing plate, wherein the power cord is snap-fitted and fixed on the guard plate; and step C is further provided before step C, The two guard plates are respectively pressed to the left and right sides of the rear reinforcing plate.

发明的有益效果  Advantageous effects of the invention

有益效果  Beneficial effect

[0029] 本发明提供的一种洗衣机的运输固定装置, 通过在所述后背板和后加强板之间 设置有用于容纳洗衣机电源插头的容纳腔, 将电源插头固定在后背板和后加强 板之间的容纳腔内; 这样电源插头被包覆固定在容纳腔, 必须先将加强板、 包 装螺栓拆下, 把电源插头取出才能连接电源, 避免洗衣机带包装螺栓启动造成 振动大、 噪音大, 甚至造成洗衣机损坏等情况。 对附图的简要说明 [0029] The present invention provides a transport fixing device for a washing machine, by arranging a receiving cavity for accommodating a power plug of the washing machine between the back plate and the rear reinforcing plate, fixing the power plug to the back plate and rear reinforcing In the accommodating cavity between the plates; thus the power plug is covered and fixed in the accommodating cavity, the reinforcing plate and the packing bolt must be removed first, and the power plug is taken out to connect the power source, so as to avoid the vibration of the washing machine with the packaging bolts, causing large vibration and high noise. , even causing damage to the washing machine. Brief description of the drawing

附图说明  DRAWINGS

[0030] 图 1为本发明所提出的洗衣机的运输固定装置的第一个实施例的结构示意图; 1 is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of a transportation fixing device for a washing machine according to the present invention;

[0031] 图 2为图 1中 A区域的放大结构示意图; 2 is a schematic enlarged view of a region A of FIG. 1;

[0032] 图 3为图 1中护板的放大结构示意图;  3 is a schematic enlarged view of the shield of FIG. 1;

[0033] 图 4为图 1的后视的结构示意图;  4 is a schematic structural view of the rear view of FIG. 1;

[0034] 图 5为图 4中 H-H向的剖视结构示意图;  5 is a cross-sectional structural view of the H-H direction of FIG. 4;

[0035] 图 6为图 5中 B区域的放大结构示意图;  6 is a schematic enlarged view of a region B in FIG. 5; [0035] FIG.

[0036] 图 7为图 6中去除电源插头后的结构示意图;  7 is a schematic structural view of the power plug of FIG. 6 after removing the power plug;

[0037] 图 8为图 1的侧视结构示意图;  8 is a side view showing the structure of FIG. 1;

[0038] 图 9为本发明所提出的洗衣机的运输固定装置的第二个实施例的结构示意图; 9 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of a transport fixing device for a washing machine according to the present invention;

[0039] 图 10为图 9中 C区域的放大结构示意图; 10 is a schematic enlarged structural view of a C region of FIG. 9;

[0040] 图 11为图 9中 D区域的放大结构示意图;  11 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a region D in FIG. 9;

[0041] 图 12为图 9中 E区域的放大结构示意图;  12 is a schematic enlarged view of the E region of FIG. 9;

[0042] 图 13为图 9的后视的结构示意图;  13 is a schematic structural view of the rear view of FIG. 9;

[0043] 图 14为图 13中 F-F向剖视结构示意图;  Figure 14 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the F-F in Figure 13;

[0044] 图 15为图 14中 G区域的放大结构示意图。  15 is a schematic enlarged view of the G region of FIG. 14.

实施该发明的最佳实施例  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION

本发明的最佳实施方式  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION

[0045] 为使本发明实施例的目的、 技术方案和优点更加清楚, 下面将结合本发明实施 例中的附图, 对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、 完整地描述。  The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0046] 在本发明的描述中, 需要说明的是, 术语"前"、 "后"、 "上"、 "下"、 "左"、 "右 "等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的位置关系, 仅是为了便于描述本发 明和简化描述, 而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、 以 特定的方位构造和操作, 因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。 此外, 术语"第一"、 "第二 "仅用于描述目的, 而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。  [0046] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientations or positional relationships of the terms "front", "back", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are based on the drawings. The positional relationship shown is for the convenience of the description of the invention and the description of the invention, and is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to has a particular orientation, is constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus is not to be construed as limiting the invention. . Moreover, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0047] 图 1-图 9, 是本发明所提出的洗衣机的运输固定装置的第一个实施例, 用于滚 筒洗衣机, 洗衣机包括具有箱体、 设置在箱体内的外筒、 以及电源线 30和与电 源线连接的电源插头 40, 箱体包括后背板 10、 前面板、 以及两个侧板 50, 本实 施例中, 后背板 10和两个侧板 50为一体的 U形板。 运输固定装置包括固定在后背 板 10上的后加强板 3、 以及穿过后加强板 3和后背板 10并与外筒固定的包装螺栓 4 , 在后背板 10和后加强板 3之间设置有容纳腔 5, 电源插头 40位于容纳腔 5内。 1 to 9 are a first embodiment of a transport fixing device for a washing machine according to the present invention, for a drum washing machine, the washing machine comprising a casing, an outer cylinder disposed in the casing, and a power cord 30 And electricity The source cable is connected to the power plug 40. The cabinet includes a back panel 10, a front panel, and two side panels 50. In this embodiment, the back panel 10 and the two side panels 50 are integral U-shaped panels. The transport fixture includes a rear reinforcing plate 3 fixed to the back panel 10, and a packing bolt 4 passing through the rear reinforcing plate 3 and the back panel 10 and fixed to the outer cylinder, between the back panel 10 and the rear reinforcing panel 3. A receiving chamber 5 is provided, in which the power plug 40 is located.

[0048] 本实施例中, 通过在后背板 10和后加强板 3之间设置有用于容纳电源插头 40的 容纳腔 5, 将电源插头 40固定在后背板 10和后加强板 3之间的容纳腔 5内; 这样电 源插头 40被包覆固定在容纳腔 5, 必须将电源插头 40取出才能启动洗衣机, 这就 需要将包装螺栓 4拆卸, 之后将后加强板 3拆卸, 保证了不拆卸包装螺栓 4洗衣机 不能插电、 不能启动, 避免了不拆除包装螺栓 4启动洗衣机造成的振动噪音过大 , 甚至造成洗衣机被破坏等情况。  [0048] In the present embodiment, the power supply plug 40 is fixed between the back plate 10 and the rear reinforcing plate 3 by providing a housing chamber 5 for accommodating the power plug 40 between the back panel 10 and the rear reinforcing panel 3. Thus, the power plug 40 is covered and fixed in the accommodating cavity 5, and the power plug 40 must be taken out to start the washing machine, which requires the package bolt 4 to be removed, and then the rear reinforcing plate 3 is detached to ensure that it is not disassembled. Packing bolt 4 The washing machine can't be plugged in, can't start, avoids the vibration noise caused by starting the washing machine without removing the packing bolts 4, and even causing the washing machine to be damaged.

[0049] 本实施例中, 参见图 1、 图 6和图 7所示, 容纳腔 5包括设在后背板 10上向前凹的 凹槽 102、 设在后加强板 3上向后凸的凸槽 33, 凹槽 102和凸槽 33相对形成容纳电 源插头 40的容纳腔 5。 凸槽 33为圆台型, 在凸槽 33的底部幵设有与电源插头 40的 插片 401相匹配的三个插孔 331, 这样将电源插头 40的插片 401插入插孔 331, 既 可以减小电源插头 40占用的空间, 也就是使得容纳腔 5的容积较小, 又可以使得 电源插头 40卡合固定在凸槽 33上起到了固定作用, 避免了电源插头 40在容纳腔 5 内的晃动。 通过设置容纳腔 5是由凹槽 102和凸槽 33相对形成的, 使得容纳腔 5处 于后背板 10和后加强板 3之间, 避免全部前凹造成对外筒的干涉, 以及全部外凸 造成的对于外包装的干涉等, 并且这样由凹槽 102和凸槽 33相对形成的容纳腔 5 , 有利于电源插头 40的固定牢固性。  [0049] In the present embodiment, referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 6, and FIG. 7, the accommodating cavity 5 includes a groove 102 which is provided on the back plate 10 and which is concave toward the front, and is convexly disposed on the rear plate 3. The convex groove 33, the groove 102 and the convex groove 33 are opposed to each other to form the accommodating cavity 5 accommodating the power plug 40. The convex groove 33 is of a truncated cone shape, and three insertion holes 331 matching the insertion piece 401 of the power plug 40 are disposed at the bottom of the convex groove 33, so that the insertion piece 401 of the power plug 40 is inserted into the insertion hole 331, which can be reduced. The space occupied by the small power plug 40, that is, the volume of the accommodating cavity 5 is small, and the power plug 40 is fixedly engaged with the convex groove 33 to fix the sway of the power plug 40 in the accommodating cavity 5. . By arranging the accommodating cavity 5 to be formed by the groove 102 and the convex groove 33, the accommodating cavity 5 is placed between the back plate 10 and the rear reinforcing plate 3, so that all the front recesses are prevented from interfering with the outer cylinder, and all the convexities are caused. The interference of the outer package or the like, and thus the accommodating cavity 5 formed by the recess 102 and the convex groove 33, facilitates the fixing of the power plug 40.

[0050] 本实施例中, 参见图 6和图 7所示, 在后背板 10上设有沿凹槽 102向下延伸的延 伸槽 103, 并设置延伸槽 103的下端低于后加强板 3的下端, 也就是延伸槽 103的 下部与外界连通, 容纳腔 5通过延伸槽 103与外界连通, 与电源插头 40连接的电 源线 30从延伸槽 103穿过容纳腔 5内。 或者说是容纳腔 5设有与外界连通的、 用于 电源线 30伸出的幵口, 也就是后加强板 3的下端与延伸槽 103围成电源线 30伸出 的幵口。  [0050] In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, an extension groove 103 extending downward along the groove 102 is provided on the back plate 10, and the lower end of the extension groove 103 is disposed lower than the rear reinforcement plate 3. The lower end, that is, the lower portion of the extending groove 103 communicates with the outside, and the accommodating chamber 5 communicates with the outside through the extending groove 103, and the power supply line 30 connected to the power plug 40 passes through the accommodating chamber 5 from the extending groove 103. Alternatively, the accommodating chamber 5 is provided with a port for communicating with the outside of the power supply line 30, that is, the lower end of the rear reinforcing plate 3 and the extending groove 103 enclose a mouth of the power cord 30.

[0051] 本实施例中, 参见图 4所示, 洗衣机的电源线 30从后背板 10下部右侧伸出箱体 1 0后, 沿后背板 10边沿卡合固定, 也就是沿右边沿向上、 之后转弯沿上边沿、 之 后在向下转弯沿左边沿, 也就是将电源线 30整理、 固定在后背板 10上, 最下端 的电源插头 40再向上转弯被容纳在容纳腔 5内; 避免了电源插头 40垂挂在箱体 10 外侧, 在洗衣机运输过程中晃动, 磕碰箱体。 [0051] In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, after the power cord 30 of the washing machine protrudes from the lower right side of the back panel 10 to the cabinet 10, the edge of the back panel 10 is engaged and fixed, that is, along the right edge. Turn up, then turn along the upper edge, After turning downwards along the left edge, that is, the power cord 30 is arranged and fixed on the back panel 10, and the lowermost power plug 40 is further turned and received in the accommodating chamber 5; the power plug 40 is prevented from hanging in the box. On the outside of the body 10, shake during the transportation of the washing machine and bump the cabinet.

[0052] 由于后加强板 3固定在后背板 10上, 为了增加结构强度, 优选后加强板 3的左右 两侧还分别与左右两个侧板 50固定, 也就是后加强板 3的宽度要等于或稍小于后 背板 10的宽度, 也就是使得电源线 30整理固定到后背板 10后, 电源线 30经过后 加强板 3的左右两侧; 为了增加结构强度, 后加强板 3优选采用钣金件, 这样后 加强板 3的左右两侧的上下端会割磨电源线 30; 因而设置运输固定装置还包括分 别位于后加强板 3左右两侧的两个护板 6, 电源线 30卡合固定在护板 6上。 护板 6 采用塑料注塑件, 并在护板 6上设有与电源线 30相匹配的卡槽 61, 电源线 30卡合 固定在卡槽 61内。 这样通过设置护板 6有利于保护电源线 30, 并且在护板 6上设 有卡合固定电源线 30的卡槽 61, 参见图 3所示。  [0052] Since the rear reinforcing plate 3 is fixed on the back plate 10, in order to increase the structural strength, it is preferable that the left and right sides of the rear reinforcing plate 3 are respectively fixed to the left and right side plates 50, that is, the width of the rear reinforcing plate 3 is Equal to or slightly smaller than the width of the back panel 10, that is, after the power cord 30 is fixed to the back panel 10, the power cord 30 passes through the left and right sides of the rear reinforcing panel 3; in order to increase the structural strength, the rear reinforcing panel 3 is preferably used. The sheet metal member, such that the upper and lower ends of the left and right sides of the rear reinforcing plate 3 will cut the power cord 30; thus, the transport fixing device further includes two guard plates 6 respectively located on the left and right sides of the rear reinforcing plate 3, and the power cord 30 card The joint is fixed to the shield 6. The guard plate 6 is made of plastic injection molded parts, and a card slot 61 matching the power cord 30 is disposed on the guard plate 6, and the power cord 30 is snap-fitted in the card slot 61. Thus, by providing the shield 6, it is advantageous to protect the power cord 30, and the shield 6 is provided with a card slot 61 for engaging the fixed power cord 30, as shown in Fig. 3.

[0053] 本实施例中, 护板 6压在后加强板 3的左右两侧的外部, 并且护板 6和后加强板 3 上幵设的螺钉过孔应对齐。 也就是通过螺钉将护板 6和后加强板 3同吋固定。  In the present embodiment, the shield 6 is pressed against the outside of the left and right sides of the rear reinforcing plate 3, and the screw through holes provided on the shield 6 and the rear reinforcing plate 3 should be aligned. That is, the shield 6 and the rear reinforcing plate 3 are fixed together by screws.

[0054] 参见图 1-图 8所示, 说明本实施例中运输固定装置的固定方法包括以下步骤: [0054] Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 8, the fixing method of the transportation fixing device in the embodiment includes the following steps:

[0055] A、 将电源插头 30插入后加强板 3上的凸槽 33内。 [0055] A. The power plug 30 is inserted into the convex groove 33 on the rear reinforcing plate 3.

[0056] 具体的, 将电源插头 40的插片 401插入凸槽 33的插孔 331内, 并且电源插头 40与 电源线 30的连接端位于下部, 也就是电源线 30从下端伸出。  Specifically, the tab 401 of the power plug 40 is inserted into the jack 331 of the slot 33, and the connection end of the power plug 40 and the power cord 30 is located at the lower portion, that is, the power cord 30 protrudes from the lower end.

[0057] B、 将固定有电源插头 40的后加强板 3靠近后背板 10, 并使得后加强板 3与后背 板 10之间形成容纳腔 5的位置对齐。  [0057] B. The rear reinforcing plate 3 to which the power plug 40 is fixed is brought close to the back plate 10, and the position of the accommodating cavity 5 formed between the rear reinforcing plate 3 and the back plate 10 is aligned.

[0058] 具体的, 电源插头 40卡合固定到凸槽 33后, 电源插头 40有一部分结构还是向后 凸起的, 这部分具有一定的定位作用与凹槽 102相匹配, 同吋后背板 10具有向后 凸的凸起部, 用于增加箱体 10的体积, 以及有利于增加强度, 后加强板 3也设置 为与后背板 10相匹配的结构, 增加后加强板 3安装吋的定位作用, 同吋增加强度  [0058] Specifically, after the power plug 40 is snap-fitted to the convex slot 33, a part of the structure of the power plug 40 is still convex backward. This part has a certain positioning function to match the groove 102, and the back plate is the same. 10 has a convex portion that is convex toward the rear, for increasing the volume of the casing 10, and for increasing the strength, and the rear reinforcing plate 3 is also disposed to match the structure of the rear plate 10, and the rear reinforcing plate 3 is installed to be installed. Positioning effect, increase strength

[0059] C0、 将两个护板 6分别压合后加强板 3的左右两侧。 [0059] C0, the two guard plates 6 are respectively press-fitted to the left and right sides of the reinforcing plate 3.

[0060] C、 将后加强板 3固定在后背板 10上。 [0060] C. Fixing the rear reinforcing plate 3 to the back plate 10.

[0061] 具体的, 利用螺钉穿过护板 6和后加强板 3的过孔, 并固定在后背板 10和侧板 50 的折边上。 [0061] Specifically, the through holes of the shield 6 and the rear reinforcing plate 3 are passed through the screws, and are fixed to the back plate 10 and the side plates 50. On the hem.

[0062] D、 将包装螺栓 4穿过后加强板 3和后背板 10, 并固定在外筒上。  [0062] D. The package bolt 4 is passed through the rear reinforcing plate 3 and the back plate 10, and is fixed to the outer cylinder.

[0063] 在洗衣机使用前, 需要对运输固定装置进行反向拆卸, 将包装螺栓 4和后加强 板 3固定螺钉拆卸, 使得后加强板 3拆下, 此吋可以取下电源插头 40, 可以上电 启动洗衣机。 [0063] Before the washing machine is used, the transport fixing device needs to be reversely disassembled, and the fixing bolts of the packing bolt 4 and the rear reinforcing plate 3 are removed, so that the rear reinforcing plate 3 is removed, and the power plug 40 can be removed. Electric start the washing machine.

本发明的实施方式 Embodiments of the invention

[0064] 图 9-图 15, 是本发明所提出的洗衣机的运输固定装置的第二个实施例, 本实施 例与第一个实施例的主要区别在于: 还设置有前后方向的固定杆, 增加固定后 的支撑和牢固性, 避免了在运输过程中外筒相对于箱体的晃动, 其他结构可以 采用与第一个实施例相同的结构。  9 to FIG. 15 are a second embodiment of a transport fixing device for a washing machine according to the present invention. The main difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that: a fixing rod is provided in the front and rear direction, The support and the firmness after the fixing are increased, and the shaking of the outer cylinder relative to the casing during transportation is avoided, and other structures can adopt the same structure as the first embodiment.

[0065] 洗衣机包括具有箱体 10和设置在箱体 10内的外筒 20, 箱体 10包括后背板 10、 前 面板、 以及两个侧板 50, 本实施例中, 后背板 10和两个侧板 50为一体的 U形板。 运输固定装置包括前后方向设置的两根固定杆 1、 固定在箱体 10上的前加强板 2 、 设置在后背板 10外侧的后加强板 3、 以及包装螺栓 4; 包装螺栓 4穿过后加强板 3和后背板 10并与外筒固定, 在后背板 10和后加强板 3之间设置有容纳电源插头 4 0的容纳腔。  [0065] The washing machine includes a casing 10 and an outer cylinder 20 disposed in the casing 10. The casing 10 includes a back panel 10, a front panel, and two side panels 50. In this embodiment, the back panel 10 and The two side panels 50 are integral U-shaped panels. The transport fixing device includes two fixing rods 1 disposed in the front-rear direction, a front reinforcing plate 2 fixed to the casing 10, a rear reinforcing plate 3 disposed outside the rear back plate 10, and a packing bolt 4; the packing bolt 4 is reinforced after passing through The plate 3 and the back plate 10 are fixed to the outer cylinder, and a receiving cavity for accommodating the power plug 40 is disposed between the rear plate 10 and the rear reinforcing plate 3.

[0066] 本实施例中, 参见图 9和图 14所示, 两个固定杆 1分别位于外筒 20下端的左右两 侧, 固定杆 1的前后两端分别位于前加强板 2和后背板 10上, 并且在外筒 20上设 有用于固定杆 1穿过的贯穿孔 201。 通过设置前后方向的固定杆 1, 并且固定杆 1 的前后两端分别位于前加强板 2和后背板 10上, 固定杆 1还穿过外筒 20上的贯穿 孔 201, 这样通过固定杆 1将前加强板 2和后背板 10以及外筒 20进行了固定, 使得 外筒 20与箱体 10的前后均为刚性固定连接, 增加固定后的支撑和牢固性, 避免 了在运输过程中外筒 20相对于箱体 10的晃动, 以及由此引起的对于外筒 20以及 箱体 10的损坏, 保证运输过程中洗衣机的安全性。  [0066] In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 9 and FIG. 14, the two fixing rods 1 are respectively located at the left and right sides of the lower end of the outer cylinder 20, and the front and rear ends of the fixing rod 1 are respectively located at the front reinforcing plate 2 and the back plate. 10, and a through hole 201 for fixing the rod 1 is provided in the outer cylinder 20. The fixing rod 1 is disposed in the front-rear direction, and the front and rear ends of the fixing rod 1 are respectively located on the front reinforcing plate 2 and the rear back plate 10. The fixing rod 1 also passes through the through hole 201 in the outer cylinder 20, so that the fixing rod 1 is passed through the fixing rod 1 The front reinforcing plate 2 and the back plate 10 and the outer tube 20 are fixed, so that the outer tube 20 and the front and back of the box 10 are rigidly fixedly connected, thereby increasing the support and firmness after fixing, and avoiding the outer tube during transportation. The sway relative to the casing 10 and the resulting damage to the outer cylinder 20 and the casing 10 ensure the safety of the washing machine during transportation.

[0067] 本实施例中, 参见图 10所示, 在前加强板 2上幵设有与固定杆 1相匹配的圆形的 前安装孔 21, 设置贯穿孔 201为腰圆孔, 在后背板 10上幵设有与贯穿孔 201相匹 配的长条形的后背板安装孔 101, 这样固定杆 1安装吋从后向前安装, 固定杆 1穿 过后背板安装孔 101和贯穿孔 201, 并将固定杆 1的前部穿入前安装孔 21中, 由于 设置后背板安装孔 101和贯穿孔 201的尺寸大于固定杆 1的截面尺寸, 使得固定杆 1在后背板安装孔 101和贯穿孔 201中具有一定的调整范围, 有利于提高固定杆 1 的安装速度。 贯穿孔 201的腰圆孔的转弯处的半径等于或稍大于固定杆 1的外径 , 贯穿孔 201的腰圆孔的长度方向与后背板安装孔 101的长度方向一致, 使得固 定杆 1在后背板安装孔 101和贯穿孔 201内的可调整方向的一致, 保证了固定杆 1 的可调性, 提高固定杆 1的安装速度。 优选的, 贯穿孔 201的腰圆孔的长度方向 为竖向, 也就是上下方向。 [0067] In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 10, a circular front mounting hole 21 matching the fixing rod 1 is disposed on the front reinforcing plate 2, and the through hole 201 is provided as a waist round hole in the back. The upper end of the plate 10 is provided with an elongated back plate mounting hole 101 matched with the through hole 201, so that the fixing rod 1 is mounted and mounted from the rear to the front, and the fixing rod 1 is worn. The back plate mounting hole 101 and the through hole 201 are passed through, and the front portion of the fixing rod 1 is inserted into the front mounting hole 21, since the size of the rear plate mounting hole 101 and the through hole 201 is larger than the sectional size of the fixing rod 1, The fixing rod 1 has a certain adjustment range in the rear plate mounting hole 101 and the through hole 201, which is advantageous for increasing the mounting speed of the fixing rod 1. The radius of the turn of the waist hole of the through hole 201 is equal to or slightly larger than the outer diameter of the fixed rod 1, and the length direction of the waist hole of the through hole 201 coincides with the length direction of the back plate mounting hole 101, so that the fixing rod 1 is The adjustable orientation of the rear plate mounting hole 101 and the through hole 201 ensures the adjustability of the fixing rod 1 and improves the mounting speed of the fixing rod 1. Preferably, the longitudinal direction of the waist hole of the through hole 201 is vertical, that is, the up and down direction.

[0068] 本实施例中, 参见图 11所示, 后背板安装孔 101为下圆上方形, 也就是后背板 安装孔 101包括位于下部的圆孔 1011和位于上部的方孔 1012, 圆孔 1011和方孔 10 12之间具有部分的重叠, 方孔 1012为正方形, 方孔 101的边长小于圆孔 1011的直 径; 下部的圆孔的直径等于或稍大于固定杆 1的直径, 在固定杆 1上幵设有与后 背板安装孔 101的方孔 1012相匹配的安装槽 11, 方孔 1012卡合在安装槽 11处, 也 就是方孔 1012周边的后背板位于安装槽 11内。 优选的, 安装槽 11处的横截面与 方孔 1012的形状、 尺寸相同, 或者安装槽 11的形状和尺寸为同心放置的固定杆 1 的横截面减去方孔 1012后的形状和尺寸。 通过后背板安装孔 101为下圆上方形、 以及在固定杆 1上设置安装槽 11, 使得在固定杆 1安装吋, 从后向前穿过后背板 1 0上的后背板安装孔 101下部的圆孔 1011、 以及外筒 20上的贯穿孔 201、 并穿过前 加强板 2, 之后将固定杆 1向上抬, 使得固定杆 1的后端从后背板安装孔 101下部 的圆孔 1011向上移动, 到达上部的方孔 1012, 并且同吋使得方孔 1012卡合在安 装槽 11处, 使得固定杆 1在前后、 左右方向上固定, 使得固定杆 1的固定较为简 单, 不用设置专用的固定件来对固定杆 1在前后或左右方向进行固定或定位, 有 利于提高安装效率。 [0068] In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 11, the back plate mounting hole 101 is a lower circle upper square, that is, the back plate mounting hole 101 includes a circular hole 1011 at the lower portion and a square hole 1012 at the upper portion. There is a partial overlap between the hole 1011 and the square hole 1012, the square hole 1012 is square, the side length of the square hole 101 is smaller than the diameter of the circular hole 1011; the diameter of the lower circular hole is equal to or slightly larger than the diameter of the fixed rod 1, The fixing rod 1 is provided with a mounting groove 11 matching the square hole 1012 of the rear plate mounting hole 101, and the square hole 1012 is engaged with the mounting groove 11, that is, the back plate of the periphery of the square hole 1012 is located at the mounting groove 11 Inside. Preferably, the cross section of the mounting groove 11 is the same as the shape and size of the square hole 1012, or the shape and size of the mounting groove 11 are the cross-sectional shape of the concentrically placed fixing rod 1 minus the shape and size of the square hole 1012. The rear plate mounting hole 101 is squared on the lower circle, and the mounting groove 11 is provided on the fixing rod 1, so that the mounting rod 1 is mounted on the fixing rod 1, and passes through the rear plate mounting hole 101 on the rear plate 10 from the rear to the front. a lower circular hole 1011, a through hole 201 in the outer cylinder 20, and passing through the front reinforcing plate 2, and then lifting the fixing rod 1 upward so that the rear end of the fixing rod 1 is rounded from the lower portion of the rear plate mounting hole 101 The 1011 moves upward to reach the upper square hole 1012, and the square hole 1012 is engaged with the mounting groove 11 so that the fixing rod 1 is fixed in the front, rear, and left and right directions, so that the fixing of the fixing rod 1 is relatively simple, and no special setting is needed. The fixing member fixes or positions the fixing rod 1 in the front-rear or left-right direction, which is advantageous for improving the installation efficiency.

[0069] 本实施例中, 参见图 14所示, 外筒 20的左右两侧上分别设有前延伸块 202和后 延伸块 203, 也就是在外筒 20的前端左右两侧设置有两个前延伸块 202, 在外筒 2 0的后端左右两侧设置有两个后延伸块 203, 并在前延伸块 202和后延伸块 203设 有贯穿孔 201。 这样固定杆 1穿过设置在外筒 20上的前后两个贯穿孔 201, 增加对 于 [0070] 本实施例中, 在后加强板 3上幵设有与固定杆 1相匹配的后安装孔 31, 固定杆 1 的后端穿入后安装孔 31。 这样在固定杆 1的后部向上抬, 并使得方孔 1012卡合在 安装槽 11处后, 将后加强板 3靠近后背板 201, 并使得后安装孔 31与固定杆 1的后 端对齐, 使得固定杆 1的后端穿过后固定孔 31, 之后将后加强板 3通过螺钉固定 在后背板 10上; 通过设置后加强板 3, 使得固定杆 1与箱体 10固定, 并且有利于 增加结构强度。 [0069] In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 14, the front and rear extension blocks 202 and 203 are respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the outer cylinder 20, that is, two front sides are disposed on the left and right sides of the front end of the outer cylinder 20. The extension block 202 is provided with two rear extension blocks 203 on the left and right sides of the rear end of the outer cylinder 20, and the through holes 201 are provided in the front extension block 202 and the rear extension block 203. Thus, the fixing rod 1 passes through the front and rear two through holes 201 provided on the outer cylinder 20, In the embodiment, the rear reinforcing plate 3 is provided with a rear mounting hole 31 matched with the fixing rod 1, and the rear end of the fixing rod 1 penetrates into the rear mounting hole 31. Thus, after the rear portion of the fixing rod 1 is lifted up and the square hole 1012 is engaged with the mounting groove 11, the rear reinforcing plate 3 is brought close to the rear back plate 201, and the rear mounting hole 31 is aligned with the rear end of the fixing rod 1. , the rear end of the fixing rod 1 is passed through the rear fixing hole 31, and then the rear reinforcing plate 3 is fixed to the back board 10 by screws; by providing the rear reinforcing plate 3, the fixing rod 1 is fixed to the box 10, and is advantageous Increase structural strength.

[0071] 本实施例中, 参见图 15所示, 在后加强板 3的上下两端分别设置有向外的折边 3 2, 通过设置折边 32有利于增加后加强板 3的结构强度, 并且设置折边 32的尺寸 大于或等于固定杆 1安装后伸出后加强板 3的距离, 这样可以保护固定杆 1的后端 , 在洗衣机运输过程中避免受到外物的撞击或触碰, 当有外物触碰到洗衣机包 装箱的后部吋, 撞击力传递到后加强板 3的上下两个折边上, 增加运输固定装置 的安全性。  [0071] In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 15, the upper and lower ends of the rear reinforcing plate 3 are respectively provided with outwardly folded edges 3 2, and the provision of the folded edges 32 is advantageous for increasing the structural strength of the rear reinforcing plate 3. And the size of the flange 32 is set to be greater than or equal to the distance of the reinforcing plate 3 after the fixing rod 1 is installed, so that the rear end of the fixing rod 1 can be protected, and the impact or contact of the foreign object is avoided during transportation of the washing machine. When a foreign object touches the rear cymbal of the washing machine package, the impact force is transmitted to the upper and lower hem of the rear reinforcing plate 3, thereby increasing the safety of the transportation fixture.

[0072] 本实施例中, 由于固定杆 1是从前向后穿过外筒 20上的贯穿孔 201安装的, 也就 是在运输过程中外筒 20如具有前后方向的相对移动, 固定杆 1起不到固定作用, 虽然在运输过程中外筒 20不可能具有单纯的前后运动趋势, 但由于外筒 20和箱 体 10之间在前后方向上没有固定, 因而设置用于连接固定后背板 10和外筒 20的 包装螺栓 4。 在后加强板 3和后背板 10上分别设置有包装螺栓 4穿过的通孔, 并在 外筒 20上设置有与包装螺栓 4的顶端相匹配的螺纹孔; 将包装螺栓 4从后向前依 次穿过后加强板 3上的第通孔、 后背板 10上的第二通孔 104, 并拧紧固定在外筒 2 0上的螺纹孔中, 使得外筒 20与后背板 10固定; 在洗衣机运输过程中, 受到的前 后方向的冲击力, 主要作用在包装螺栓 4; 其他方向的作用力, 尤其是外筒 20前 部的作用力, 主要作用在固定杆 1上; 外筒后部的作用力, 同吋作用在包装螺栓 4和固定杆 1上。  [0072] In the present embodiment, since the fixing rod 1 is installed through the through hole 201 on the outer cylinder 20 from the front to the rear, that is, the outer cylinder 20 has relative movement in the front-rear direction during transportation, the fixing rod 1 does not start. To the fixed action, although the outer cylinder 20 is unlikely to have a simple tendency of back and forth movement during transportation, since the outer cylinder 20 and the casing 10 are not fixed in the front-rear direction, they are provided for connecting the fixed rear panel 10 and the outside. The packing bolt 4 of the cartridge 20. A through hole through which the packing bolt 4 passes is respectively disposed on the rear reinforcing plate 3 and the back plate 10, and a threaded hole matching the top end of the packing bolt 4 is disposed on the outer tube 20; the packing bolt 4 is moved from the back to the front Passing through the first through hole on the rear reinforcing plate 3, the second through hole 104 on the back plate 10, and screwing into the threaded hole fixed on the outer tube 20, so that the outer tube 20 and the back plate 10 are fixed; During the transportation process, the impact force in the front-rear direction is mainly applied to the packing bolt 4; the force in other directions, especially the force in the front part of the outer cylinder 20, mainly acts on the fixed rod 1; the function of the rear part of the outer cylinder The force acts on the packing bolt 4 and the fixing rod 1.

[0073] 本实施例中, 前加强板 2为固定在箱体 10的前面板内侧的, 前加强板 2的左右两 侧分别固定在箱体 10的左右两个侧板 50上、 或者固定在箱体 10的前部骨架上, 前加强板 2位于箱体 10的内部。 在洗衣机运输到用户家里后, 将包装螺栓 4、 后 加强板 3、 以及固定杆 1拆卸, 前加强板 2不用拆卸。  [0073] In the embodiment, the front reinforcing plate 2 is fixed on the inner side of the front panel of the casing 10. The left and right sides of the front reinforcing plate 2 are respectively fixed on the left and right side panels 50 of the casing 10, or are fixed on the left and right side panels 50 of the casing 10. On the front frame of the casing 10, the front reinforcing plate 2 is located inside the casing 10. After the washing machine is transported to the user's home, the packing bolt 4, the rear reinforcing plate 3, and the fixing rod 1 are removed, and the front reinforcing plate 2 is not disassembled.

[0074] 参见图 9-图 15所示, 本实施例中的运输固定装置的固定方法, 包括以下步骤: [0075] A、 将固定杆 1从后向前穿过后背板 10、 外筒上的贯穿孔, 并使固定杆 1的前端 穿过前加强板, 此吋固定杆 1穿过后背板安装孔 101的下部圆孔。 [0074] Referring to FIG. 9 to FIG. 15, the fixing method of the transportation fixing device in this embodiment includes the following steps: [0075] A, the fixing rod 1 is passed from the back to the front through the back plate 10, the through hole on the outer tube, and the front end of the fixing rod 1 passes through the front reinforcing plate, and the fixing rod 1 passes through the rear plate mounting hole The lower round hole of 101.

[0076] 具体的, 固定杆 1安装吋从后向前安装, 固定杆 1穿过后背板安装孔 101和贯穿 孔 201, 也就是穿过后背板 10上的后背板安装孔 101下部的圆孔 1011、 以及外筒 2 0上的贯穿孔 201的下部、 并将固定杆 1的前部穿入前安装孔 21中。  [0076] Specifically, the fixing rod 1 is mounted from the rear to the front, and the fixing rod 1 passes through the rear plate mounting hole 101 and the through hole 201, that is, a circle passing through the lower portion of the back plate mounting hole 101 on the back plate 10. The hole 1011 and the lower portion of the through hole 201 in the outer cylinder 20 penetrate the front portion of the fixing rod 1 into the front mounting hole 21.

[0077] B、 将固定杆 1的后端向上抬, 使固定杆 1从后背板安装孔 101的下部圆孔 1011到 达上部方孔 1012, 并方孔 1012卡合在安装槽 11处。  [0077] B. Lifting the rear end of the fixing rod 1 upward, so that the fixing rod 1 is from the lower circular hole 1011 of the rear plate mounting hole 101 to the upper square hole 1012, and the square hole 1012 is engaged with the mounting groove 11.

[0078] 具体的, 将固定杆 1的后端向上抬, 使得固定杆 1的后端从后背板安装孔 101下 部的圆孔 1011向上移动, 到达上部的方孔 1012, 也就是方孔 1012周边的后背板 1 0位于固定杆 1上的安装槽 11内, 使得固定杆 1在前后、 左右方向上固定, 使得固 定杆 1的固定较为简单, 不用设置专用的固定件来对固定杆 1在前后或左右方向 进行固定或定位, 有利于提高安装效率。  [0078] Specifically, the rear end of the fixing rod 1 is lifted upward, so that the rear end of the fixing rod 1 moves upward from the circular hole 1011 in the lower part of the back board mounting hole 101 to reach the upper square hole 1012, that is, the square hole 1012. The peripheral back plate 10 is located in the mounting groove 11 of the fixing rod 1, so that the fixing rod 1 is fixed in the front, rear, and left and right directions, so that the fixing of the fixing rod 1 is relatively simple, and the fixing rod 1 is not provided for the fixing rod 1 Fixing or positioning in the front, back, or left and right directions is beneficial to improve installation efficiency.

[0079] C0、 将电源插头 30插入后加强板 3上的凸槽 33内。  [0079] C0, the power plug 30 is inserted into the convex groove 33 on the rear reinforcing plate 3.

[0080] 具体的, 将电源插头 40的插片 401插入凸槽 33的插孔 331内, 并且电源插头 40与 电源线 30的连接端位于下部, 也就是电源线 30从下端伸出。  Specifically, the tab 401 of the power plug 40 is inserted into the jack 331 of the slot 33, and the connection end of the power plug 40 and the power cord 30 is located at the lower portion, that is, the power cord 30 protrudes from the lower end.

[0081] C、 将后加强板 3靠近后背板 10, 并使得固定杆 1的后端穿过后安装孔 31, 后加 强板 3与后背板 10之间形成容纳腔 5的位置对齐, 将两个护板 6分别压合后加强板 3的左右两侧, 之后将后将后加强板 3固定在后背板 10上。  [0081] C. The rear reinforcing plate 3 is brought close to the back plate 10, and the rear end of the fixing rod 1 is passed through the rear mounting hole 31, and the position of the receiving cavity 5 formed between the rear reinforcing plate 3 and the back plate 10 is aligned. The two guard plates 6 press the left and right sides of the rear reinforcing plate 3, respectively, and then the rear reinforcing plate 3 is fixed to the rear back plate 10.

[0082] 具体的, 将后加强板 3靠近后背板 10, 并使得后安装孔 31与固定杆 1的后端对齐 , 使得固定杆 1的后端穿过后固定孔 31, 后加强板 3与后背板 10之间形成容纳腔 5 的位置对齐, 将两个护板 6分别压合后加强板 3的左右两侧; 之后利用螺钉穿过 护板 6和后加强板 3的过孔, 并固定在后背板 10和侧板 50的折边上。  [0082] Specifically, the rear reinforcing plate 3 is brought close to the rear back plate 10, and the rear mounting hole 31 is aligned with the rear end of the fixing rod 1, so that the rear end of the fixing rod 1 passes through the rear fixing hole 31, and the rear reinforcing plate 3 is The position of the accommodating cavity 5 is formed between the back plates 10, and the two guard plates 6 are respectively pressed to press the left and right sides of the reinforcing plate 3; then the screws are passed through the through holes of the guard plate 6 and the rear reinforcing plate 3, and It is fixed to the folded edges of the back panel 10 and the side panel 50.

[0083] D、 将包装螺栓 4穿过后加强板 3、 后背板 10, 并固定在外筒上。  [0083] D. The package bolt 4 is passed through the rear reinforcing plate 3 and the rear plate 10, and is fixed on the outer cylinder.

[0084] 以上所述, 仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已, 并非是对本发明作其它形式的限制 , 任何熟悉本专业的技术人员可能利用上述揭示的技术内容加以变更或改型为 等同变化的等效实施例。 但是凡是未脱离本发明技术方案内容, 依据本发明的 技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、 等同变化与改型, 仍属于本发明 技术方案的保护范围。  The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any person skilled in the art may use the above-disclosed technical contents to change or modify the equivalent changes. An equivalent embodiment. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments in accordance with the technical spirit of the present invention are still within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim [权利要求 1] 一种洗衣机的运输固定装置, 所述洗衣机包括具有后背板的箱体和设 置在箱体内的外筒, 所述运输固定装置包括固定在所述后背板上的后 加强板、 以及穿过后加强板和后背板并与外筒固定的包装螺栓, 其特 征在于, 所述后背板和后加强板之间设置有与洗衣机电源插头相匹配 的容纳腔, 所述电源插头容纳于所述容纳腔内。  [Claim 1] A transport fixing device for a washing machine, the washing machine comprising a case having a back plate and an outer tube disposed in the case, the transport fixing device comprising a rear reinforcement fixed to the back plate a plate, and a packaging bolt passing through the rear reinforcing plate and the back plate and fixed to the outer tube, wherein a receiving cavity matching the power plug of the washing machine is disposed between the back plate and the rear reinforcing plate, and the power source is A plug is received in the receiving cavity. [权利要求 2] 根据权利要求 1所述的运输固定装置, 其特征在于, 所述容纳腔包括 设在所述后背板上向前凹的凹槽。  [Claim 2] The transport fixture according to claim 1, wherein the accommodating chamber includes a recess that is recessed forwardly on the back panel. [权利要求 3] 根据权利要求 2所述的运输固定装置, 其特征在于, 所述后背板上设 有沿所述凹槽向下延伸的延伸槽, 所述延伸槽的下端低于所述后加强 板的下端。 [Claim 3] The transport fixing device according to claim 2, wherein the back plate is provided with an extending groove extending downward along the groove, and the lower end of the extending groove is lower than the The lower end of the rear reinforcing plate. [权利要求 4] 根据权利要求 2所述的运输固定装置, 其特征在于, 所述容纳腔包括 设在所述后加强板上向后凸的凸槽, 所述凸槽的底部幵设有与所述电 源插头的插片相匹配的三个插孔。  [Claim 4] The transport fixture according to claim 2, wherein the accommodating cavity includes a convex groove that is convexly disposed on the rear reinforcing plate, and the bottom of the convex groove is provided with The insert of the power plug matches three jacks. [权利要求 5] 根据权利要求 1至 4任一项所述的运输固定装置, 其特征在于, 所述容 纳腔设有与外界连通的、 用于电源线伸出的幵口。 [Claim 5] The transport fixing device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the accommodating chamber is provided with a mouthpiece that communicates with the outside for extending the power cord. [权利要求 6] 根据权利要求 1至 4任一项所述的运输固定装置, 其特征在于, 所述洗 衣机的电源线从后背板下部伸出所述箱体后, 沿所述后背板边沿卡合 固定。 [Claim 6] The transport fixing device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a power cord of the washing machine protrudes from the lower portion of the back panel and along the back panel The edges are snapped and fixed. [权利要求 7] 根据权利要求 1至 4任一项所述的运输固定装置, 其特征在于, 所述运 输固定装置还包括分别位于后加强板左右两侧的两个护板, 所述电源 线卡合固定在所述护板上。  [Claim 7] The transport fixing device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the transport fixing device further comprises two guard plates respectively located on left and right sides of the rear reinforcing plate, the power cord The snap fit is fixed to the shield. [权利要求 8] 根据权利要求 7所述的运输固定装置, 其特征在于, 所述护板上设有 与所述电源线相匹配的卡槽, 所述电源线卡合固定在所述卡槽内。  [Claim 8] The transport fixing device according to claim 7, wherein the guard plate is provided with a card slot matched with the power cable, and the power cable is snap-fitted to the card slot. Inside. [权利要求 9] 一种权利要求 4所述的运输固定装置的固定方法, 包括以下步骤:  [Claim 9] A method of fixing a transport fixture according to claim 4, comprising the steps of: A、 将电源插头插入后加强板上的凸槽内;  A. Insert the power plug into the convex groove on the rear reinforcing plate; B、 将固定有电源插头的后加强板靠近后背板, 并使得所述后加强板 与后背板之间形成容纳腔的位置对 C、 将所述后加强板固定在所述后背板上; B. The rear reinforcing plate to which the power plug is fixed is adjacent to the back plate, and the position of the receiving cavity is formed between the rear reinforcing plate and the back plate. C. Fixing the rear reinforcing plate on the back plate; D、 将所述包装螺栓穿过所述后加强板和后背板, 并固定在所述外筒 上。  D. Passing the package bolt through the rear reinforcing plate and the back plate and fixing the outer tube. [权利要求 10] 根据权利要求 9所述的运输固定装置, 其特征在于, 所述运输固定装 置还包括分别位于后加强板左右两侧的两个护板, 所述电源线卡合固 定在所述护板上; 在步骤 C之前还具有步骤 CO, 将所述两个护板分别 压合所述后加强板的左右两侧。  [Claim 10] The transport fixing device according to claim 9, wherein the transport fixing device further comprises two guard plates respectively located on left and right sides of the rear reinforcing plate, and the power cord is locked and fixed in the same Before the step C, there is a step CO, which presses the two guard plates respectively to the left and right sides of the rear reinforcing plate.
PCT/CN2017/108925 2016-11-28 2017-11-01 Transportation fixing device for washing machine and fixing method thereof Ceased WO2018095206A1 (en)

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