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WO2018090115A1 - Dispositif de libération de feuilles de films continu du type utilisé dans la mise en balles d'une culture agricole, et procédé d'utilisation de ce dispositif de libération - Google Patents

Dispositif de libération de feuilles de films continu du type utilisé dans la mise en balles d'une culture agricole, et procédé d'utilisation de ce dispositif de libération Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018090115A1
WO2018090115A1 PCT/BR2017/050338 BR2017050338W WO2018090115A1 WO 2018090115 A1 WO2018090115 A1 WO 2018090115A1 BR 2017050338 W BR2017050338 W BR 2017050338W WO 2018090115 A1 WO2018090115 A1 WO 2018090115A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
blade
interline
release device
adhesive
baling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/BR2017/050338
Other languages
English (en)
Portuguese (pt)
Inventor
Eduardo De Almeida
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of WO2018090115A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018090115A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D46/00—Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs
    • A01D46/08—Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs of cotton
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F15/00—Baling presses for straw, hay or the like
    • A01F15/07—Rotobalers, i.e. machines for forming cylindrical bales by winding and pressing
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F15/00—Baling presses for straw, hay or the like
    • A01F15/07—Rotobalers, i.e. machines for forming cylindrical bales by winding and pressing
    • A01F15/071—Wrapping devices
    • A01F2015/0725—Film dispensers for film rollers in a satellite type wrapper, e.g. holding and tensioning means for the film roller

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a new continuous film slide release device of the type applied to agricultural baling and method of applying the release device, more precisely to a device based on overlapping the ends of the plastic blades that make up the continuous film, providing between these ends, an 'interline' that joins them, but allows the release of the blade that is pulled by the equipment in relation to the other immediately adjacent blade; the released plastic blade proceeds to bale winding; These blades make up rollers that feed harvesting machines such as cotton, hay and others.
  • baled crop products such as cotton (down), hay, cane straw and others should plan and choose which type of bale is best for their harvest, ie. whether they will be small square, round (various sizes) or large square (also various sizes) bales. Once the type of bale has been chosen, the farmer can choose the make and model of the baler that best produces that particular bale dimension.
  • Harvesting can be manual (for small producers) or it can be mechanical.
  • the picker which only removes the cotton seed
  • the stripper harvester with pulley system, which removes whole bolls, the bushes and the enclosures (EMBRAPA, 2003).
  • the "Z-Lock” ® system comprises folding and multilayer, being a first layer with adhesive (A), a second layer with fold (V) and adhesive (B), a third (releasable) layer of silicone and a fourth layer. substrate, for example on paper.
  • rollers used in these types of harvester use the same principle of rollers that release film blades to wrap the bale, the differences boil down to the release medium (layered folding) arranged between one substrate and another. .
  • the present release device for continuous film substrates or slides mainly innovates in terms of constructive simplicity, while maintaining the guarantee of release for wrapping and closing the bale inside the harvester and later discarding it, or ie positioning on the ground in the appropriate field or location.
  • Each said roll has from 15 to 25 blades, where each blade is preferably 7 meters. Every blade has an adhesive surface and another non-adhesive surface. Between the sticky edge of a blade and the The non-adhesive end of the other subsequent blade is interline with specially developed characteristics to allow the attachment between each pair of adjacent slides and, consequently, the release of one slide at a time when a certain volume of agricultural product is already baled. compacted inside the combine.
  • the interline is the main device of the present invention, as its two faces have strategically positioned adhesive and silicone regions so as to allow the attachment to be maintained between the blades when, for example, the blades are wrapped around the feed roll and also when one of the blades before starting baling.
  • the 'interline' has the additional function of allowing the release of the baling blade to hold the other adjacent blade in position for a new baling cycle.
  • the 'interline' is made from a rectangular section of plastic blade, of material and thickness preferably identical to that of the baling blades and has the following characteristics:
  • the surface of the interline which makes contact with the adhesive surface of the 1 blade, is provided with four regions with specific coatings, a first region with silicone, a second region free of coating, a third region with new silicone, and a fourth region with hot melt adhesive with adhesion intensity between 50 and 70%;
  • the other surface of the interline which contacts the non-adhesive surface of the second blade comprises a single region with a hot melt adhesive of 80 to 99% adhesion intensity.
  • Figures 1 and 2 are illustrative for a better understanding of the use of the baling film roll with the innovative release device;
  • Figure 1 represents a harvester having the function of harvesting and composing the bale by winding from a plastic film blade and Figure 2 illustrates the release of said bale to the field;
  • Figure 3 illustrates the state-of-the-art "Z-lock” ® system viewable in the above-mentioned patent document
  • Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view of the main element of the present invention, namely, the interline duly positioned between the ends of two adjacent plastic film blades;
  • Figure 5 illustrates a side view of the previous figure showing the end of one blade already applied to the baling mechanism while the end of the other blade is in the feed roller;
  • Figure 6 is an enlarged view of the interline revealing the adhesive and silicone regions that make up the clamping and releasing sectors between adjacent blades;
  • Figures 7, 8 and 9 schematically illustrate how the interline behaves when the baling blade is pulled relative to the adjacent blade;
  • Figures 10, 11, 12 and 13 schematically show the operation of the interline release device applied to the plastic film blades that make up the feed roll for baling the harvested and compacted crop;
  • Figure 14 represents the agricultural crop burden wrapped by plastic wrap with the release device applied.
  • the present utility model addresses "DEVICE OF TYPE CONTINUOUS FILM BLADES APPLIED FOR AGRICULTURAL CULTIVATION BALANCING" and more precisely, the release device.
  • (1) is applied between subsequently and adjacent assembled plastic film sheets 10a and 10b, with between 15 and 25 sheets 10a and 10b forming a continuous unit comprising a feed roller (R). ) of the type used on combine harvester (CT) for baling (F) agricultural crops (CG) such as cotton, hay and others (see Figurei).
  • CT combine harvester
  • F agricultural crops
  • CG agricultural crops
  • Each blade 10a and 10b is preferably 7 meters. Every blade has an adhesive surface (SI) and another non-adhesive surface (S2).
  • an intermediate element 100 is applied, 'interline', with characteristics specially developed to allow the attachment between each pair of adjacent blades (10a) and (10b) and consequently allow the release of one blade (10a) or (10b) at a time when baling is required ( F) of a given volume of agricultural product (CG), already compacted inside the combine (CT).
  • Interline 100 comprises a rectangular section of plastics blade 101 with length (x) equal to the width of the blades 10a and 10b and width (y) of approximately 40 cm; the interline 100 is made of material and thickness preferably identical to that of the laminae 10a and 10b and has the following characteristics:
  • the surface (S3) of the interline (100), which makes contact with the adhesive surface (S2) of the blade (10a), is provided with four regions with specific coatings covering the entire length (x) of said one.
  • interline ' with a first region (RI) approximately 6 cm wide coated with silicone layer (102); a second region (R2) approximately 14 cm wide and free of any covering (103); a third region (R3) of approximately 20 cm wide silicone coated (104) which in turn receives the application of a layer of hot melt adhesive (105) of adhesion intensity between 50 and 70%. , approximately 19 cm wide, forming the region (R4).
  • the other surface (S4) of the interline (100), which contacts the unadhesive surface (SI) of the blade (10b), comprises a single region (R5) with hot melt adhesive - (106) of adhesion intensity between 80 to 99%.
  • each plastics film sheet (10a) and (10b) are juxtaposed with each other, receiving the interline (100) as an intermediate element, it is obtained.
  • a continuous film slide release device without the need for folding or treatment on the respective slides, since the arrangement of the adhesive layers (105) and (106) in association with the silicone regions (102) and (104) on the interline (100) make up the required strength and gradual release of the blade (10a) or (10b) being pulled by the combine baler (CT) until the end (11a) peels off the interline ( 100) carrying the region (R4) of adhesive (105), configuring the bale closure element (F), see figure 14.
  • Adjacent blade (10b) - or (10a) in sequence on roll (R) - remains with the interline (100) at its end (see figures 8 and 9) remaining in place until There is a command to start the baling, when the 'interline' is then placed directly on the agricultural product to be baled, followed by rolling by the blade and plastic film.
  • roller (R) is mounted on the harvester and has the first blade (10a) slightly pulled toward an agricultural crop volume (CG) being compacted within the harvester (CT) ( Figure 10);
  • the bale (F) can be released to the field soil or other location, while a new procedure is initiated with the continuous crop harvesting (CG).

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Storage Of Harvested Produce (AREA)

Abstract

Plus précisément, la présente invention se base sur l'utilisation de multiples feuilles de films plastiques (10a) et (10b) qui, montées de manière subséquente et adjacente, forment une unité continue composant un rouleau d'alimentation (R) du type utilisé dans des récolteuses (CT) pour la mise en balles (F) de cultures agricoles (CG), telles que le coton, le foin et analogues. Chaque feuille (10a) et (10b) mesure de préférence 7 mètres et chaque feuille possède une surface adhésive (S1) et une autre surface non adhésive (S2). Un élément intermédiaire ou dispositif de libération (100), appelé « interline », est utilisé entre l'extrémité distale (11a) adhésive (S28 de la feuille (10a) et l'extrémité initiale (11b) non adhésive (S1) de la feuille (10b) adjacente, ledit élément étant conçu pour permettre une fixation entre chaque paire de feuilles adjacentes (10a) et (10b) et, par conséquent, pour permettre la libération d'une feuille (10a) ou (10b) à la fois, en cas de nécessité de mise en balle (F) d'un volume déterminé de produit agricole (CG) déjà compacté à l'intérieur de la récolteuse (CT), une adhésion ferme étant obtenue.
PCT/BR2017/050338 2016-11-16 2017-11-08 Dispositif de libération de feuilles de films continu du type utilisé dans la mise en balles d'une culture agricole, et procédé d'utilisation de ce dispositif de libération Ceased WO2018090115A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BRBR1020160267331 2016-11-16
BR102016026733-1A BR102016026733A2 (pt) 2016-11-16 2016-11-16 Dispositivo de liberação de lâminas de filme contínuo do tipo aplicado no enfardamento de cultivo agrícola e método de aplicação do dispositivo de liberação

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2018090115A1 true WO2018090115A1 (fr) 2018-05-24

Family

ID=62145969

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/BR2017/050338 Ceased WO2018090115A1 (fr) 2016-11-16 2017-11-08 Dispositif de libération de feuilles de films continu du type utilisé dans la mise en balles d'une culture agricole, et procédé d'utilisation de ce dispositif de libération

Country Status (2)

Country Link
BR (1) BR102016026733A2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2018090115A1 (fr)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4770913A (en) * 1985-05-25 1988-09-13 Takao Yamamoto Binder
WO2004060768A1 (fr) * 2002-12-23 2004-07-22 Tama Plastic Industry Emballage d'articles avec un materiau multiple
WO2006048779A2 (fr) * 2004-07-07 2006-05-11 Tama Plastic Industry Materiau d'emballage pourvu d'un systeme de fermeture par pression et glissiere et procedes de fabrication correspondants
US20140352263A1 (en) * 2013-05-31 2014-12-04 Tama Plastic Industry Hinged covering for adhesive surface
WO2015024052A1 (fr) * 2013-08-20 2015-02-26 Tama Plastic Industry Matériau d'enrubannage et procédé de fabrication de matières agricoles récoltées en balles

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4770913A (en) * 1985-05-25 1988-09-13 Takao Yamamoto Binder
WO2004060768A1 (fr) * 2002-12-23 2004-07-22 Tama Plastic Industry Emballage d'articles avec un materiau multiple
WO2006048779A2 (fr) * 2004-07-07 2006-05-11 Tama Plastic Industry Materiau d'emballage pourvu d'un systeme de fermeture par pression et glissiere et procedes de fabrication correspondants
US20140352263A1 (en) * 2013-05-31 2014-12-04 Tama Plastic Industry Hinged covering for adhesive surface
WO2015024052A1 (fr) * 2013-08-20 2015-02-26 Tama Plastic Industry Matériau d'enrubannage et procédé de fabrication de matières agricoles récoltées en balles

Also Published As

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