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WO2018049628A1 - Internet-of-things connection wire, cable and socket - Google Patents

Internet-of-things connection wire, cable and socket Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2018049628A1
WO2018049628A1 PCT/CN2016/099119 CN2016099119W WO2018049628A1 WO 2018049628 A1 WO2018049628 A1 WO 2018049628A1 CN 2016099119 W CN2016099119 W CN 2016099119W WO 2018049628 A1 WO2018049628 A1 WO 2018049628A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
internet
things
power supply
harness
supply harness
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2016/099119
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Mike Intelligence Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Mike Intelligence Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Mike Intelligence Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Mike Intelligence Co Ltd
Priority to PCT/CN2016/099119 priority Critical patent/WO2018049628A1/en
Publication of WO2018049628A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018049628A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B9/00—Power cables
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R27/00—Coupling parts adapted for co-operation with two or more dissimilar counterparts
    • H01R27/02—Coupling parts adapted for co-operation with two or more dissimilar counterparts for simultaneous co-operation with two or more dissimilar counterparts

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the field of Internet of Things, and in particular relates to an Internet of Things connection cable, a cable and a socket.
  • the Internet of Things is an important part of the new generation of information technology. It is also an important development stage in the information age. It is widely used in the convergence of networks through communication sensing technologies such as intelligent sensing, identification technology and pervasive computing. The third wave of the development of the world information industry after the Internet.
  • the Internet of Things is a network of things and objects. Its client extends and extends between items and items for information exchange and communication.
  • the IoT device When the Internet of Things (IoT) system is networked, the IoT device is connected to the power network through a separate power line to obtain the power supply required for the terminal to operate. On the other hand, it is often required to access the network through the network cable to achieve A network connection between the Internet and other IoT devices. In this way, because the power supply network and the communication network are arranged separately, the networking efficiency of the Internet of Things system is low, the wiring cost is high, and the space is occupied, which is not conducive to the rapid popularization and development of the Internet of Things system.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides an Internet of Things connection line, which aims to solve the problem that the existing IoT system power supply network and the communication network are arranged separately, resulting in low networking efficiency, high wiring cost and large space occupation.
  • an Internet of Things connection line includes:
  • An insulating layer made of insulating material
  • a mutually shielded data transmission harness and a power supply harness wrapped by the insulating layer wrapped by the insulating layer.
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides an Internet of Things cable, including:
  • connecting line one end of the connecting line is a plug, and the other end is connected to an IoT device terminal device;
  • the connecting wire has an insulating layer made of an insulating material, and a mutually shielded data transmission harness and a power supply harness wrapped by the insulating layer;
  • the plug has a body, and a plurality of conductive connecting pieces disposed on the body and connected to the power supply harness, and a data connector disposed on the body and connected to the data transmission harness.
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides an Internet of Things socket, including:
  • a data jack disposed on the body and mating with a data head on the plug.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a new IoT basic supporting facility, which can simultaneously provide network signal transmission and power supply through an Internet of Things cable, realizes convenient connection between various IoT device terminals, and greatly simplifies the Internet of Things.
  • the networking structure improves the networking efficiency of the Internet of Things, reduces the wiring cost of the Internet of Things system, saves the networking space, facilitates the promotion and application of the new Internet of Things, and ultimately promotes the overall development of the Internet of Things.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an Internet of Things connection line according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a plug in an Internet of Things cable according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a plug in an Internet of Things cable according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an Internet of Things socket provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the object-to-network connecting line in the embodiment of the present invention shields the data transmission harness and the power supply harness from each other and is wrapped by an insulating layer, so that power and network signals can be transmitted by using only one wire, thereby greatly reducing the Internet of Things system.
  • the difficulty and cost of wiring can promote the development of the Internet of Things.
  • FIG. 1 shows the structure of an Internet of Things connection line provided by an embodiment of the present invention. For the convenience of description, only the content related to the embodiment of the present invention is shown.
  • the Internet of Things connection line 1 includes an insulating layer made of an insulating material, and a mutually shielded data transmission harness 12 and a power supply harness 13 which are wrapped by the insulating layer.
  • the Internet of Things connection line 1 is used to connect components of the Internet of Things system, and may be a server, an IoT device terminal, etc., to form a complete Internet of Things system.
  • the data transmission harness 12 and the power supply harness 13 need to be shielded from each other by using a separate insulating material.
  • the outer layer of the data transmission harness 12 may use a metal shielding layer to protect the stability and transmission quality of the data transmission, and other materials that are easily conceived in the art may be used to implement signal shielding to prevent crosstalk between the data transmission harness 12 and the power supply harness 13. Improve the network transmission or power quality of IoT device terminals.
  • the data transmission harness 12 may be a twisted pair cable, or may be transmitted by using an optical fiber, or may be a data transmission line of other configurations.
  • the embodiment of the present invention does not impose any limitation herein.
  • the power supply harness 13 is an AC power supply harness 131, and the AC power supply harness 131 can supply AC power to the IoT device terminal.
  • the AC power supply harness 131 can supply 380V, 220V, and 110V AC power to the IoT device terminal, and the frequency can be 60HZ or 50HZ to meet the working requirements of the IoT device terminal. This is not subject to any restrictions.
  • the power supply harness 13 is a DC power supply harness 132, and the DC power supply harness 132 can supply DC power to the IoT device terminal to meet the power supply requirements of the IoT device terminal for DC power.
  • the DC power may be 5V, 12V, 48V, or the like, or a DC power for providing other voltage and current specifications to meet more and more types of IoT device terminals. No restrictions are imposed.
  • the power supply harness 13 is a combination of the AC power supply harness 131 and the DC power supply harness 132, which can simultaneously satisfy the requirements of the IoT device terminal for AC power supply and DC power supply.
  • the Internet of Things connection line 1 includes three AC power supply harnesses 131, two DC power supply harnesses 132, and eight bundles of twisted pairs.
  • the three AC power supply harnesses 131 are respectively a live line, a neutral line and a ground line for providing AC power transmission, and the two DC power supply harnesses 132 are respectively positive and negative current transmission harnesses.
  • the AC power supply harness 131, the DC power supply harness 132, and the twisted pair have independent insulating shielding layers for signal or current shielding, and the above wiring harness is integrally packaged through the outer insulating layer.
  • the number of the power supply harnesses 13 and the data transmission harnesses 12 and the manner of encapsulation can be configured as needed, and the embodiments of the present invention are not limited herein.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an Internet of Things cable. For the convenience of description, only the content related to the embodiment of the present invention is shown.
  • the Internet of Things cable includes a connection line 1, one end of the connection line 1 is a plug 2, and the other end can be connected to an IoT device terminal.
  • the connecting wire 1 has an insulating layer made of an insulating material, and a mutually shielded data transmission harness and a power supply harness wrapped by the insulating layer;
  • the plug 2 has a body 21, and a plurality of conductive connecting pieces disposed on the body 21 and connected to the power supply harness, and a data connector disposed on the body 21 and connected to the data transmission harness.
  • a cable is used to connect other components of the Internet of Things system, which may be a server or other IoT device terminal, etc., to form a complete IoT system.
  • the specific structure of the connecting line 1 is as described above, and the embodiment is not described herein again.
  • the IoT device terminal can be connected to the mating socket through the plug 2 to realize an IoT cable to connect the IoT device terminal with an external power supply line and a network line.
  • the body 21 of the plug 2 is provided with two conductive connecting pieces 23, which are respectively connected with a live line and a neutral line. It should be noted that the body 21 of the plug 2 may be three conductive connecting pieces respectively connected to the live wire, the neutral wire and the ground wire, or other numbers of conductive connecting pieces may be used, and the specific shape of the conductive connecting piece may be The specific standards are designed, and the embodiment of the present invention does not impose any limitation.
  • a DC power supply interface 24 can be disposed on the body 21 of the plug 2.
  • the DC power supply interface 24 can be a needle-like structure having a socket in the middle, so as to reduce the position occupied by the DC power supply interface 24, and the practical application. In the middle, the DC power supply interface 24 can adopt other structural interfaces to realize DC output.
  • the data interface 25 may be a commonly used "crystal head", or may be other types of data interfaces, and the embodiment of the present invention does not impose any limitation.
  • the data interface 25 may also be a USB interface, so that the IoT device terminal performs data transmission with the external device through the USB interface.
  • connection line 1 and the IoT device terminal may be directly connected to the power supply part and the data transmission part of the IoT device terminal, or may be connected to the IoT device terminal through a unified interface.
  • the embodiment of the present invention does not impose any limitation on this.
  • a plurality of conductive connecting pieces for simultaneously supplying power to the IoT device terminal and a data interface for the IoT device terminal to access the network are provided on the connecting line 1 in which the power supply harness and the data transmission harness are integrated.
  • Plug 2 by using the socket with it, can realize the IoT equipment terminal and external power supply lines and network lines with only one IoT cable, which greatly reduces the wiring difficulty and cost of the Internet of Things system, and has a wide application range. It can promote the development of the Internet of Things.
  • an assembly for fixing the socket to the socket is provided on the body 21.
  • the assembly can be a screw mounting hole 26 that is secured to the mating socket by a tightening screw.
  • the shape, position, and operation of the screw fixing hole 26 can be changed as needed, and the embodiment of the present invention does not impose any limitation.
  • the component may be a self-locking mechanism, by which the plug 2 can be self-locked to the socket with which it is mated, thereby preventing the plug 2 from falling off due to human factors and causing the IoT device terminal.
  • the work is interrupted, and the user's power safety can be better protected, and the security of the connection between the terminals of the Internet of Things devices can be improved.
  • Fig. 3 as another embodiment of the present invention, in addition to the body 21 of the plug 2 connected to the connecting wire 1 as shown in Fig. 2, the difference from Fig. 2 is that three bodies are provided on the body 21 of the plug 2.
  • the connecting piece 23 is connected to the hot wire, the neutral wire and the ground wire respectively, and the specific shape of the conductive connecting piece can be designed according to a specific standard, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the component in addition to the structure shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the component may be fixed to the socket matched by snapping, magnetic attraction or the like to achieve the same effect, and the embodiment of the present invention There are no restrictions on this.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an Internet of Things socket. For the convenience of description, only the content related to the embodiment of the present invention is shown.
  • the socket 3 includes a body 31, a plurality of power sockets disposed on the body 31, and a plurality of conductive connecting pieces on the plug, and a data connector disposed on the body 31 and matched with the data connector on the plug.
  • Data jack
  • the power jack includes a three-pin jack 32 for plugging a live line, a neutral line, and a ground line, and may also include a two-leg jack having a live line and a neutral line.
  • the specific shape of the power jack can be designed according to a specific standard, or can be set according to the specific position of the conductive connecting piece in the plug, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
  • the data jack may be a jack 33 for plugging in a commonly used "cylinder head", or may be a data interface for other forms, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
  • a socket 34 for plugging in a DC power supply interface is further disposed on the body 31.
  • the jack 34 can provide DC power to the DC power supply interface to meet the DC power supply requirement of the IoT device terminal.
  • the socket 3 may further include a USB plug interface 35 implemented by plugging in a USB interface, so that the IoT device terminal or other device uses a data cable with a USB interface, and the USB cable from the socket 3 Power is obtained at the plug interface 35.
  • a USB plug interface 35 implemented by plugging in a USB interface, so that the IoT device terminal or other device uses a data cable with a USB interface, and the USB cable from the socket 3 Power is obtained at the plug interface 35.
  • the socket 3 further includes a rotating portion 36 rotatably coupled to the body 31, and the data jack and the power jack are disposed on the rotating portion 36.
  • the rotating portion 36 is rotatably connected to the body 31 of the socket 3, so that after the plug is inserted into the socket 3, the user can rotate the position of the plug, so that the angle adjustment needs to be performed in conjunction with the use.
  • the socket 3 becomes more convenient during use.
  • an inclined portion 36 is provided on the body 31 of the socket 3, and a data jack and a power jack are provided on the inclined portion 37.
  • the angle, the shape, and the like of the inclined portion 37 can be adjusted according to the requirements, and the embodiment of the present invention does not impose any limitation as long as the plug angle can be adjusted.
  • the provision of the inclined portion 37 allows the user to insert the plug through a relatively comfortable angle, so that the use of the socket 3 becomes more convenient.
  • the Internet of Things socket provided by the embodiment of the present invention cooperates with the above-mentioned Internet of Things cable as a new basic supporting facility of the Internet of Things, and realizes the Internet of Things system through convenient connection with various IoT device terminals.
  • the low-cost, high-efficiency networking is conducive to the promotion and application of the new Internet of Things, and ultimately promotes the overall development of the Internet of Things.
  • the embodiment of the present invention can provide network signal transmission and power supply through an Internet of Things cable, which greatly simplifies the networking structure of the Internet of Things, improves the networking efficiency of the Internet of Things, and reduces the Internet of Things system.
  • the wiring cost saves the networking space and can promote the popularity and development of the Internet of Things.

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Abstract

An Internet-of-things connection wire (1), cable, and socket (3). The Internet-of-things connection wire (1) comprises an insulating layer made of an insulating material, and a data transmission wire harness (12) and a power supply wire harness (13) that are wrapped by the insulating layer and shield each other. The present invention provides new Internet-of-things infrastructure facilities, and can simultaneously transmit a network signal and supply power by means of an Internet-of-things cable, so that Internet-of-things device terminals are connected conveniently, thereby greatly simplifying the network structure of the Internet of things, improving the networking efficiency of the Internet of things, reducing the wiring costs of an Internet-of-things system, saving networking space, facilitating the promotion and application of novel Internet of things, and ultimately promoting the overall development of the Internet of things.

Description

一种物联网连接线、线缆及插座  IoT cable, cable and socket 技术领域Technical field

本发明属于物联网领域，尤其涉及一种物联网连接线、线缆及插座。The invention belongs to the field of Internet of Things, and in particular relates to an Internet of Things connection cable, a cable and a socket.

背景技术Background technique

物联网是新一代信息技术的重要组成部分，也是信息化时代的重要发展阶段，通过智能感知、识别技术与普适计算等通信感知技术，广泛应用于网络的融合中，被称为继计算机、互联网之后世界信息产业发展的第三次浪潮。The Internet of Things (IoT) is an important part of the new generation of information technology. It is also an important development stage in the information age. It is widely used in the convergence of networks through communication sensing technologies such as intelligent sensing, identification technology and pervasive computing. The third wave of the development of the world information industry after the Internet.

物联网是物与物相连的网络，其用户端延伸和扩展到了物品与物品之间，进行信息交换和通信。在物联网系统进行组网时，物联网设备一方面通过单独的电源线接入至电力网络中，以获取终端运行所需的电源供应，另一方面往往需要通过网线接入网络，以实现与互联网和其他物联网设备之间的网络连接。这样，由于供电网络与通信网络分开布置，造成物联网系统的组网效率低，布线成本高，占用空间多，不利于物联网系统的快速普及与发展。The Internet of Things is a network of things and objects. Its client extends and extends between items and items for information exchange and communication. When the Internet of Things (IoT) system is networked, the IoT device is connected to the power network through a separate power line to obtain the power supply required for the terminal to operate. On the other hand, it is often required to access the network through the network cable to achieve A network connection between the Internet and other IoT devices. In this way, because the power supply network and the communication network are arranged separately, the networking efficiency of the Internet of Things system is low, the wiring cost is high, and the space is occupied, which is not conducive to the rapid popularization and development of the Internet of Things system.

技术问题technical problem

本发明实施例提供一种物联网连接线，旨在解决现有物联网系统供电网络与通信网络分开布置，造成组网效率低，布线成本高，占用空间多的问题。 The embodiment of the invention provides an Internet of Things connection line, which aims to solve the problem that the existing IoT system power supply network and the communication network are arranged separately, resulting in low networking efficiency, high wiring cost and large space occupation.

技术解决方案Technical solution

本发明实施例是这样实现的，一种物联网连接线，包括：The embodiment of the present invention is implemented in this manner, and an Internet of Things connection line includes:

绝缘材料制成的绝缘层，以及An insulating layer made of insulating material, and

被所述绝缘层包裹的、相互屏蔽的数据传输线束和供电线束。A mutually shielded data transmission harness and a power supply harness wrapped by the insulating layer.

本发明实施例还提供了一种物联网线缆，包括：An embodiment of the present invention further provides an Internet of Things cable, including:

连接线，所述连接线的一端为插头，另一端连接物联网设备终端设备；a connecting line, one end of the connecting line is a plug, and the other end is connected to an IoT device terminal device;

所述连接线具有由绝缘材料制成的绝缘层，以及由所述绝缘层包裹的、相互屏蔽的数据传输线束和供电线束；The connecting wire has an insulating layer made of an insulating material, and a mutually shielded data transmission harness and a power supply harness wrapped by the insulating layer;

所述插头具有本体，以及设于所述本体上、与所述供电线束连接的多个导电连接片和设于所述本体上、与所述数据传输线束连接的数据接头。The plug has a body, and a plurality of conductive connecting pieces disposed on the body and connected to the power supply harness, and a data connector disposed on the body and connected to the data transmission harness.

本发明实施例还提供了一种物联网插座，包括：An embodiment of the present invention further provides an Internet of Things socket, including:

本体；Ontology

设置于所述本体上，与插头上的多个导电连接片配合的多个电源插孔；a plurality of power jacks disposed on the body and mating with a plurality of conductive connecting pieces on the plug;

设置于所述本体上，与插头上的数据头配合的数据插孔。a data jack disposed on the body and mating with a data head on the plug.

有益效果Beneficial effect

本发明实施例提供了全新的物联网基础配套设施，通过一条物联网线缆可以同时提供网络信号传输和电力供应，实现了各种物联网设备终端之间的便捷连接，大大简化了物联网的组网结构，提高了物联网的组网效率，降低了物联网系统的布线成本，节省了组网空间，有利于新型物联网的推广和应用，并最终促进物联网的整体发展。The embodiment of the invention provides a new IoT basic supporting facility, which can simultaneously provide network signal transmission and power supply through an Internet of Things cable, realizes convenient connection between various IoT device terminals, and greatly simplifies the Internet of Things. The networking structure improves the networking efficiency of the Internet of Things, reduces the wiring cost of the Internet of Things system, saves the networking space, facilitates the promotion and application of the new Internet of Things, and ultimately promotes the overall development of the Internet of Things.

附图说明DRAWINGS

图1是本发明实施例提供的物联网连接线的结构示意图；1 is a schematic structural diagram of an Internet of Things connection line according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图2是本发明一种实施例提供的物联网线缆中插头的结构示意图；2 is a schematic structural diagram of a plug in an Internet of Things cable according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图3是本发明另一种实施例提供的物联网线缆中插头的结构示意图；3 is a schematic structural diagram of a plug in an Internet of Things cable according to another embodiment of the present invention;

图4是本发明实施例提供的物联网插座的结构示意图。4 is a schematic structural diagram of an Internet of Things socket provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the invention

为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白，以下结合附图及实施例，对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明，并不用于限定本发明。The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

本发明实施例中的物联网连接线将数据传输线束和供电线束进行相互屏蔽处理后采用绝缘层包裹，可以实现只用一根线即可实现电源和网络信号的传输，大大降低了物联网系统的布线难度及成本，可以很好地促进物联网的发展。The object-to-network connecting line in the embodiment of the present invention shields the data transmission harness and the power supply harness from each other and is wrapped by an insulating layer, so that power and network signals can be transmitted by using only one wire, thereby greatly reducing the Internet of Things system. The difficulty and cost of wiring can promote the development of the Internet of Things.

以下结合具体实施例对本发明的具体实现进行详细描述。The specific implementation of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

图1示出了本发明实施例提供的物联网连接线的结构，为了便于说明，仅示出了与本发明实施例相关的内容。FIG. 1 shows the structure of an Internet of Things connection line provided by an embodiment of the present invention. For the convenience of description, only the content related to the embodiment of the present invention is shown.

在本发明实施例中，物联网连接线1包括具有由绝缘材料制成的绝缘层，以及被绝缘层包裹的、相互屏蔽的数据传输线束12和供电线束13。In the embodiment of the present invention, the Internet of Things connection line 1 includes an insulating layer made of an insulating material, and a mutually shielded data transmission harness 12 and a power supply harness 13 which are wrapped by the insulating layer.

作为本发明的一个实施例，物联网连接线1用于连接物联网系统的组成部分，可以是服务器、物联网设备终端等，以组成一个完整的物联网系统。As an embodiment of the present invention, the Internet of Things connection line 1 is used to connect components of the Internet of Things system, and may be a server, an IoT device terminal, etc., to form a complete Internet of Things system.

在本发明实施例中，数据传输线束12与供电线束13需要采用单独的绝缘材料进行相互屏蔽。例如，数据传输线束12外层可以采用金属屏蔽层保护数据传输的稳定性及传输质量，也可以采用其他本领域容易想到的材料实现信号屏蔽，以防止数据传输线束12与供电线束13产生相互串扰，提高了物联网设备终端的网络传输或供电质量。In the embodiment of the present invention, the data transmission harness 12 and the power supply harness 13 need to be shielded from each other by using a separate insulating material. For example, the outer layer of the data transmission harness 12 may use a metal shielding layer to protect the stability and transmission quality of the data transmission, and other materials that are easily conceived in the art may be used to implement signal shielding to prevent crosstalk between the data transmission harness 12 and the power supply harness 13. Improve the network transmission or power quality of IoT device terminals.

在本发明实施例中，数据传输线束12可以采用双绞线，或者采用光纤进行数据传输，也可以是其他结构方式的数据传输线，本发明实施例在此不作任何限制。In the embodiment of the present invention, the data transmission harness 12 may be a twisted pair cable, or may be transmitted by using an optical fiber, or may be a data transmission line of other configurations. The embodiment of the present invention does not impose any limitation herein.

作为本发明的一个实施例，供电线束13为交流供电线束131，交流供电线束131可以为物联网设备终端供应交流电。As an embodiment of the present invention, the power supply harness 13 is an AC power supply harness 131, and the AC power supply harness 131 can supply AC power to the IoT device terminal.

在本发明实施例中，该交流供电线束131可以根据需要为物联网设备终端供应380V、220V、110V交流电，频率可以是60HZ或50HZ，以满足物联网设备终端的工作需要，本发明实施例在此不作任何限制。In the embodiment of the present invention, the AC power supply harness 131 can supply 380V, 220V, and 110V AC power to the IoT device terminal, and the frequency can be 60HZ or 50HZ to meet the working requirements of the IoT device terminal. This is not subject to any restrictions.

作为本发明的另一个实施例，供电线束13为直流供电线束132，直流供电线束132可以为物联网设备终端供应直流电，以满足物联网设备终端对直流电的供电需求。As another embodiment of the present invention, the power supply harness 13 is a DC power supply harness 132, and the DC power supply harness 132 can supply DC power to the IoT device terminal to meet the power supply requirements of the IoT device terminal for DC power.

在本发明实施例中，该直流电可以是5V、12V、48V等，或者是用于提供其他电压、电流规格的直流电，以满足越来越多种类的物联网设备终端，本发明实施例在此不作任何限制。In the embodiment of the present invention, the DC power may be 5V, 12V, 48V, or the like, or a DC power for providing other voltage and current specifications to meet more and more types of IoT device terminals. No restrictions are imposed.

作为本发明的又一个实施例，供电线束13为交流供电线束131和直流供电线束132的组合，该方式可以同时满足物联网设备终端对交流供电及直流供电的需求。As still another embodiment of the present invention, the power supply harness 13 is a combination of the AC power supply harness 131 and the DC power supply harness 132, which can simultaneously satisfy the requirements of the IoT device terminal for AC power supply and DC power supply.

参见图1，在本发明实施例中，物联网连接线1包括三根交流供电线束131、两根直流供电线束132，以及八束双绞线。三根交流供电线束131分别是火线、零线及地线，用于提供交流电传输，两根直流供电线束132分别为正、负电流传输线束。Referring to FIG. 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, the Internet of Things connection line 1 includes three AC power supply harnesses 131, two DC power supply harnesses 132, and eight bundles of twisted pairs. The three AC power supply harnesses 131 are respectively a live line, a neutral line and a ground line for providing AC power transmission, and the two DC power supply harnesses 132 are respectively positive and negative current transmission harnesses.

交流供电线束131、直流供电线束132、双绞线均有独立的绝缘屏蔽层进行信号或电流屏蔽，并通过外层的绝缘层对以上线束进行一体封装。The AC power supply harness 131, the DC power supply harness 132, and the twisted pair have independent insulating shielding layers for signal or current shielding, and the above wiring harness is integrally packaged through the outer insulating layer.

需要说明的是，实际应用中该供电线束13及数据传输线束12的数量、封装方式均可根据需要进行配置，本发明实施例在此不作任何限制。It should be noted that, in actual applications, the number of the power supply harnesses 13 and the data transmission harnesses 12 and the manner of encapsulation can be configured as needed, and the embodiments of the present invention are not limited herein.

参见图2，本发明实施例提供了一物联网线缆，为了便于说明，仅示出了与本发明实施例相关的内容。Referring to FIG. 2, an embodiment of the present invention provides an Internet of Things cable. For the convenience of description, only the content related to the embodiment of the present invention is shown.

在本发明实施例中，物联网线缆包括连接线1，连接线1的一端为插头2，另一端可连接物联网设备终端。In the embodiment of the present invention, the Internet of Things cable includes a connection line 1, one end of the connection line 1 is a plug 2, and the other end can be connected to an IoT device terminal.

连接线1具有由绝缘材料制成的绝缘层，以及被绝缘层包裹的、相互屏蔽的数据传输线束和供电线束；The connecting wire 1 has an insulating layer made of an insulating material, and a mutually shielded data transmission harness and a power supply harness wrapped by the insulating layer;

插头2具有本体21，以及设于本体21上、与供电线束连接的多个导电连接片和设于本体21上、与数据传输线束连接的数据接头。The plug 2 has a body 21, and a plurality of conductive connecting pieces disposed on the body 21 and connected to the power supply harness, and a data connector disposed on the body 21 and connected to the data transmission harness.

作为本发明的一个实施例，线缆用于连接物联网系统的其他组成部分，可以是服务器或者其他物联网设备终端等，以组成一个完整的物联网系统。As an embodiment of the present invention, a cable is used to connect other components of the Internet of Things system, which may be a server or other IoT device terminal, etc., to form a complete IoT system.

作为本发明的一个实施例，连接线1的具体结构如上所述，本实施例在此不再赘述。As an embodiment of the present invention, the specific structure of the connecting line 1 is as described above, and the embodiment is not described herein again.

作为本发明的一个实施例，物联网设备终端可通过插头2与配合的插座进行连接，以实现一根物联网线缆即可将物联网设备终端与外部供电线路、网络线路连接。As an embodiment of the present invention, the IoT device terminal can be connected to the mating socket through the plug 2 to realize an IoT cable to connect the IoT device terminal with an external power supply line and a network line.

在本发明实施例中，插头2的本体21上设有两个导电连接片23，分别连接火线与零线。需要说明的是，插头2的本体21上，可以是三个导电连接片，分别连接火线、零线及地线，也可以采用其他数量的导电连接片，且导电连接片的具体形状，可按照具体的标准进行设计，本发明实施例对此不作任何限制。In the embodiment of the present invention, the body 21 of the plug 2 is provided with two conductive connecting pieces 23, which are respectively connected with a live line and a neutral line. It should be noted that the body 21 of the plug 2 may be three conductive connecting pieces respectively connected to the live wire, the neutral wire and the ground wire, or other numbers of conductive connecting pieces may be used, and the specific shape of the conductive connecting piece may be The specific standards are designed, and the embodiment of the present invention does not impose any limitation.

作为本发明的一个实施例，插头2的本体21上还可以设置一个直流供电接口24，直流供电接口24可以为中间具有插孔的针状结构，以便减少直流供电接口24占用的位置，实际应用中，直流供电接口24可以采用其他结构的接口，以实现直流输出。As an embodiment of the present invention, a DC power supply interface 24 can be disposed on the body 21 of the plug 2. The DC power supply interface 24 can be a needle-like structure having a socket in the middle, so as to reduce the position occupied by the DC power supply interface 24, and the practical application. In the middle, the DC power supply interface 24 can adopt other structural interfaces to realize DC output.

在本发明实施例中，数据接口25可以为常用的“水晶头”，或者，也可以为其他形式的数据接口，本发明实施例对此不作任何限制。In the embodiment of the present invention, the data interface 25 may be a commonly used "crystal head", or may be other types of data interfaces, and the embodiment of the present invention does not impose any limitation.

在本发明实施例中，数据接口25还可以为USB接口，以使物联网设备终端通过USB接口与外部设备进行数据传输。In the embodiment of the present invention, the data interface 25 may also be a USB interface, so that the IoT device terminal performs data transmission with the external device through the USB interface.

作为本发明的一个实施例，连接线1与物联网设备终端连接的一端，可以直接与物联网设备终端的供电部分和数据传输部分进行连接，也可以通过统一的接口与物联网设备终端进行连接，本发明实施例对此不作任何限制。As an embodiment of the present invention, one end of the connection line 1 and the IoT device terminal may be directly connected to the power supply part and the data transmission part of the IoT device terminal, or may be connected to the IoT device terminal through a unified interface. The embodiment of the present invention does not impose any limitation on this.

需要说明的是，上述提及的导电连接片、直流供电接口24、USB接口、水晶头等结构在附图中的位置，仅为本发明实施例的示意方案，具体位置可以根据需要进行调整。It should be noted that the positions of the above-mentioned conductive connecting piece, the DC power supply interface 24, the USB interface, the crystal head and the like in the drawings are only schematic solutions of the embodiment of the present invention, and the specific position can be adjusted as needed.

本发明实施例通过在供电线束与数据传输线束融合为一体的连接线1上，设置一个同时具有为物联网设备终端供电的多个导电连接片，以及供物联网设备终端接入网络的数据接口的插头2，通过使用与之配合的插座，实现只用一根物联网线缆即可将物联网设备终端与外部供电线路、网络线路，大大降低了物联网系统的布线难度及成本，应用范围广，可以很好地促进物联网的发展。In the embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of conductive connecting pieces for simultaneously supplying power to the IoT device terminal and a data interface for the IoT device terminal to access the network are provided on the connecting line 1 in which the power supply harness and the data transmission harness are integrated. Plug 2, by using the socket with it, can realize the IoT equipment terminal and external power supply lines and network lines with only one IoT cable, which greatly reduces the wiring difficulty and cost of the Internet of Things system, and has a wide application range. It can promote the development of the Internet of Things.

参见图2，作为本发明的一个实施例，除了如图2所示的与连接线连接的插头2的本体21，在本体21上还设有一用于可与插座固定装配的组件。Referring to Fig. 2, as an embodiment of the present invention, in addition to the body 21 of the plug 2 connected to the connecting wire as shown in Fig. 2, an assembly for fixing the socket to the socket is provided on the body 21.

该组件可以为一螺钉固定孔26，通过旋紧螺钉将插头2固定在配合的插座上。该螺钉固定孔26的形状、位置以及工作方式可根据需要进行变更，本发明实施例对此不作任何限制。The assembly can be a screw mounting hole 26 that is secured to the mating socket by a tightening screw. The shape, position, and operation of the screw fixing hole 26 can be changed as needed, and the embodiment of the present invention does not impose any limitation.

作为本发明的另一实施例，该组件可以为自锁机构，通过该自锁机构可以将插头2自锁到与之配合的插座上，避免因人为因素导致的插头2脱落使物联网设备终端工作中断，同时也可以更好的保护用户的用电安全，提高物联网设备终端之间连接的安全性。As another embodiment of the present invention, the component may be a self-locking mechanism, by which the plug 2 can be self-locked to the socket with which it is mated, thereby preventing the plug 2 from falling off due to human factors and causing the IoT device terminal. The work is interrupted, and the user's power safety can be better protected, and the security of the connection between the terminals of the Internet of Things devices can be improved.

参见图3，作为本发明的另一个实施例，除了如图2所示的与连接线1连接的插头2的本体21，与图2的区别在于，插头2的本体21上，设有三个导电连接片23，分别连接火线、零线与地线，导电连接片的具体形状，可按照具体的标准进行设计，本发明实施例对此不作任何限制。Referring to Fig. 3, as another embodiment of the present invention, in addition to the body 21 of the plug 2 connected to the connecting wire 1 as shown in Fig. 2, the difference from Fig. 2 is that three bodies are provided on the body 21 of the plug 2. The connecting piece 23 is connected to the hot wire, the neutral wire and the ground wire respectively, and the specific shape of the conductive connecting piece can be designed according to a specific standard, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.

作为本发明的又一个实施例，除了图3、4示出的结构，组件还可以是通过卡扣、磁吸等方式固定在与之配合的插座上，以实现相同的效果，本发明实施例对此不作任何限制。As a further embodiment of the present invention, in addition to the structure shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the component may be fixed to the socket matched by snapping, magnetic attraction or the like to achieve the same effect, and the embodiment of the present invention There are no restrictions on this.

参见图4，本发明实施例提供了一种物联网插座，为了便于说明，仅示出了与本发明实施例相关的内容。Referring to FIG. 4, an embodiment of the present invention provides an Internet of Things socket. For the convenience of description, only the content related to the embodiment of the present invention is shown.

在本发明实施例中，插座3包括本体31，设置于本体31上、与插头上的多个导电连接片配合的多个电源插孔，以及设置于本体31上、与插头上的数据接头配合的数据插孔。In the embodiment of the present invention, the socket 3 includes a body 31, a plurality of power sockets disposed on the body 31, and a plurality of conductive connecting pieces on the plug, and a data connector disposed on the body 31 and matched with the data connector on the plug. Data jack.

作为本发明的一个实施例，电源插孔包括用于插接具有火线、零线及地线的三脚插孔32，还可以同时包括具有火线及零线的两脚插孔，需要说明的是，电源插孔的具体形状，可按照具体的标准进行设计，或者根据插头中导电连接片的具体位置进行配合设置，本发明实施例对此不作任何限制。As an embodiment of the present invention, the power jack includes a three-pin jack 32 for plugging a live line, a neutral line, and a ground line, and may also include a two-leg jack having a live line and a neutral line. The specific shape of the power jack can be designed according to a specific standard, or can be set according to the specific position of the conductive connecting piece in the plug, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.

作为本发明的一个实施例，数据插孔可以为供常用的“水晶头”插接的插孔33，或者，也可以为供其他形式的数据接口，本发明实施例对此不作任何限制。As an embodiment of the present invention, the data jack may be a jack 33 for plugging in a commonly used "cylinder head", or may be a data interface for other forms, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.

作为本发明的一个实施例，在本体31上还设有供直流供电接口插接的插孔34，该插孔34可以为直流供电接口提供直流电，以满足物联网设备终端的直流电供电需求。As an embodiment of the present invention, a socket 34 for plugging in a DC power supply interface is further disposed on the body 31. The jack 34 can provide DC power to the DC power supply interface to meet the DC power supply requirement of the IoT device terminal.

作为本发明的一个实施例，该插座3还可以包括供USB接口进行插接实现的USB插接口35，以使物联网设备终端或其他设备使用带USB接口的数据线，从该插座3的USB插接口35处获取供电。As an embodiment of the present invention, the socket 3 may further include a USB plug interface 35 implemented by plugging in a USB interface, so that the IoT device terminal or other device uses a data cable with a USB interface, and the USB cable from the socket 3 Power is obtained at the plug interface 35.

作为本发明的一个实施例，插座3还包括与本体31转动连接的转动部36，数据插孔及电源插孔设于转动部36上。As an embodiment of the present invention, the socket 3 further includes a rotating portion 36 rotatably coupled to the body 31, and the data jack and the power jack are disposed on the rotating portion 36.

在本发明实施例中，转动部36与插座3的本体31转动连接，可以使插头在插接到该插座3后，用户可对该插头的位置进行转动，以配合使用需要进行角度调整，使得该插座3使用过程中变得更加方便。In the embodiment of the present invention, the rotating portion 36 is rotatably connected to the body 31 of the socket 3, so that after the plug is inserted into the socket 3, the user can rotate the position of the plug, so that the angle adjustment needs to be performed in conjunction with the use. The socket 3 becomes more convenient during use.

需要说明的是，转动部36转动的方式以及形状，均可以根据需求进行调整，只要实现可对插头角度进行调节即可，本发明实施例对此不作任何限制。It should be noted that the manner and shape of the rotation of the rotating portion 36 can be adjusted according to requirements, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto as long as the angle of the plug can be adjusted.

作为本发明的一个实施例，在插座3的本体31上，设有倾斜部36，数据插孔及电源插孔设于该倾斜部37上。As an embodiment of the present invention, an inclined portion 36 is provided on the body 31 of the socket 3, and a data jack and a power jack are provided on the inclined portion 37.

在本发明实施例中，倾斜部37的角度、形状等参数，均可以根据需求进行调整，只要实现可对插头角度进行调节即可，本发明实施例对此不作任何限制。In the embodiment of the present invention, the angle, the shape, and the like of the inclined portion 37 can be adjusted according to the requirements, and the embodiment of the present invention does not impose any limitation as long as the plug angle can be adjusted.

在本发明实施例中，设置倾斜部37可以使用户通过一个较为舒适的角度，来对插头进行插接，使得插座3的使用变得更加方便。In the embodiment of the present invention, the provision of the inclined portion 37 allows the user to insert the plug through a relatively comfortable angle, so that the use of the socket 3 becomes more convenient.

本发明实施例提供的物联网插座与上述物联网线缆相配合，共同作为物联网全新的基础配套设施，通过与各种物联网设备终端之间的便捷连接，很好地实现了物联网系统的低成本、高效率组网，有利于新型物联网的推广和应用，并最终促进物联网的整体发展。The Internet of Things socket provided by the embodiment of the present invention cooperates with the above-mentioned Internet of Things cable as a new basic supporting facility of the Internet of Things, and realizes the Internet of Things system through convenient connection with various IoT device terminals. The low-cost, high-efficiency networking is conducive to the promotion and application of the new Internet of Things, and ultimately promotes the overall development of the Internet of Things.

综上所述，本发明实施例通过一条物联网线缆可以同时提供网络信号传输和电力供应，大大简化了物联网的组网结构，提高了物联网的组网效率，降低了物联网系统的布线成本，节省了组网空间，可以很好地促进物联网的普及与发展。In summary, the embodiment of the present invention can provide network signal transmission and power supply through an Internet of Things cable, which greatly simplifies the networking structure of the Internet of Things, improves the networking efficiency of the Internet of Things, and reduces the Internet of Things system. The wiring cost saves the networking space and can promote the popularity and development of the Internet of Things.

以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已，并不用以限制本发明，凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection of the present invention. Within the scope.

Claims (12)

一种物联网连接线，其特征在于，所述物联网连接线包括： An Internet of Things connection line, characterized in that the Internet of Things connection line comprises: 绝缘材料制成的绝缘层，以及An insulating layer made of insulating material, and 被所述绝缘层包裹的、相互屏蔽的数据传输线束和供电线束。 A mutually shielded data transmission harness and a power supply harness wrapped by the insulating layer. 如权利要求1所述的物联网连接线，其特征在于，所述供电线束为交流供电线束。 The IoT connection line according to claim 1, wherein the power supply harness is an AC power supply harness. 如权利要求1所述的物联网连接线，其特征在于，所述供电线束为直流供电线束。 The IoT connection line according to claim 1, wherein said power supply harness is a DC power supply harness. 如权利要求1所述的物联网连接线，其特征在于，所述供电线束为交流供电线束和直流供电线束的组合。 The IoT connection line according to claim 1, wherein the power supply harness is a combination of an AC power supply harness and a DC power supply harness. 一种物联网线缆，其特征在于，所述物联网线缆包括：An Internet of Things cable, wherein the Internet of Things cable comprises: 连接线，所述连接线的一端为插头，另一端可连接物联网设备终端；a connecting line, one end of the connecting line is a plug, and the other end can be connected to an IoT device terminal; 所述连接线具有绝缘材料制成的绝缘层，以及被所述绝缘层包裹的、相互屏蔽的数据传输线束和供电线束；The connecting line has an insulating layer made of an insulating material, and a mutually shielded data transmission harness and a power supply harness wrapped by the insulating layer; 所述插头具有本体，以及设于所述本体上、与所述供电线束连接的多个导电连接片和设于所述本体上、与所述数据传输线束连接的数据接头。 The plug has a body, and a plurality of conductive connecting pieces disposed on the body and connected to the power supply harness, and a data connector disposed on the body and connected to the data transmission harness. 如权利要求5所述的物联网线缆，其特征在于，所述供电线束为交流供电线束。 The IoT cable according to claim 5, wherein the power supply harness is an AC power supply harness. 如权利要求5所述的物联网线缆，其特征在于，所述供电线束为直流供电线束。 The IoT cable according to claim 5, wherein the power supply harness is a DC power supply harness. 如权利要求5所述的物联网线缆，其特征在于，所述供电线束为交流供电线束和直流供电线束的组合。 The IoT cable according to claim 5, wherein said power supply harness is a combination of an AC power supply harness and a DC power supply harness. 如权利要求5所述的物联网线缆，其特征在于，所述本体上设有一用于可与插座固定装配的组件。 The Internet of Things (IoT) cable according to claim 5, wherein said body is provided with an assembly for fixed assembly with the socket. 一种物联网插座，其特征在于，所述物联网插座包括：An Internet of Things socket, characterized in that the Internet of Things socket comprises: 本体；Ontology 设置于所述本体上，与插头上的多个导电连接片配合的多个电源插孔；a plurality of power jacks disposed on the body and mating with a plurality of conductive connecting pieces on the plug; 设置于所述本体上，与插头上的数据头配合的数据插孔。 a data jack disposed on the body and mating with a data head on the plug. 如权利要求10所述的物联网插座，其特征在于，所述插座还包括：The IoT socket of claim 10, wherein the socket further comprises: 与所述本体转动连接的转动部；a rotating portion rotatably coupled to the body; 所述数据插孔及电源插孔设于所述转动部上。 The data jack and the power jack are disposed on the rotating portion. 如权利要求10所述的物联网插座，其特征在于，所述插座还包括：The IoT socket of claim 10, wherein the socket further comprises: 与所述本体连接的倾斜部；An inclined portion connected to the body; 所述数据插孔及电源插孔设于所述倾斜部上。The data jack and the power jack are disposed on the inclined portion.
PCT/CN2016/099119 2016-09-14 2016-09-14 Internet-of-things connection wire, cable and socket Ceased WO2018049628A1 (en)

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