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WO2017220379A1 - Surveillance automatique d'une marchandise à livrer sur un chantier - Google Patents

Surveillance automatique d'une marchandise à livrer sur un chantier Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017220379A1
WO2017220379A1 PCT/EP2017/064397 EP2017064397W WO2017220379A1 WO 2017220379 A1 WO2017220379 A1 WO 2017220379A1 EP 2017064397 W EP2017064397 W EP 2017064397W WO 2017220379 A1 WO2017220379 A1 WO 2017220379A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
delivery
unit
delivery unit
parameter
construction site
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/EP2017/064397
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Joachim Schadow
Joern Stock
Florian Esenwein
Anna Heszler
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Robert Bosch GmbH
Original Assignee
Robert Bosch GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Robert Bosch GmbH filed Critical Robert Bosch GmbH
Publication of WO2017220379A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017220379A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C3/00—Registering or indicating the condition or the working of machines or other apparatus, other than vehicles
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/06—Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
    • G06Q10/063—Operations research, analysis or management
    • G06Q10/0631—Resource planning, allocation, distributing or scheduling for enterprises or organisations
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08—Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
    • G06Q10/083—Shipping
    • G06Q10/0833—Tracking
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/08—Construction
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q90/00—Systems or methods specially adapted for administrative, commercial, financial, managerial or supervisory purposes, not involving significant data processing
    • G06Q90/20—Destination assistance within a business structure or complex

Definitions

  • Methods for at least partially automatic monitoring of at least one delivery unit for a construction site are already known.
  • the invention is based on a method for at least partially automatic monitoring of at least one delivery unit for a construction site.
  • a "delivery unit” is to be understood here in particular as a unit which can be used on a construction site to complete a unit and in particular can be delivered to the construction site by a delivery service, in particular in a package, on a pallet, in a container, as bulk material o. The like.
  • the delivery unit can as a material unit (material, building material, bulk material, consumables o. The like.), As a tool unit (insert tool, tool accessories o. The like.), As a machine tool unit (machine tool spare part, machine tool o.
  • a unit which appears to be useful to a person skilled in the art, which can be delivered to the construction site in particular in a parcel, on a pallet, as bulk material or the like, in particular with a delivery service preferably has at least one packaging unit and a good (machine tool, material, consumable, insert tool, accessories o. The like.),
  • a good to be delivered wherein the packaging unit is provided in particular to Rajneh the good, especially the good to be delivered - men.
  • the item, in particular the item to be delivered, of the delivery unit is arranged on or in the packaging unit, in particular during delivery and / or storage of the delivery unit.
  • the delivery unit is decoupled from a packaging unit and comprises only the goods, in particular the goods to be delivered, such as in an embodiment of the item, in particular of the delivered
  • the delivery parameter can be a movement of the delivery unit, as a position (local and / or global position) of the delivery unit, as a type of delivery unit (type of material, kind of tool o. , as state of the delivery unit (solid, liquid, gaseous or the like), as dimension of the delivery unit (maximum height, maximum width, maximum depth or the like), as mass of the delivery unit, as volume of the delivery unit, as processing parameter of the delivery unit (Completely processed, partially processed, unprocessed o. The like.) Be designed as a delivery service identification or as a further, a professional appears reasonable sense of the delivery unit.
  • the delivery parameter is automatically detected when approaching a higher-level external unit, in particular a monitoring device, and / or when passing through the higher-level external unit.
  • a detection of the delivery parameter can occur as a result of mutual communication between the delivery unit and the higher-level external unit and / or as a result of detecting the delivery parameter by means of a detection unit of the higher-level external unit, such as an optical detection unit, a tactile detection unit, a radio wave detection unit, an infrared detection unit o The like., Take place.
  • the delivery parameter can be actively transmitted by the delivery unit or passively, in particular in relation to the delivery unit, are detected by the parent external unit.
  • the delivery unit preferably has at least one communication unit for transmitting electronic data.
  • the communication unit of the delivery unit can be arranged detachably on the delivery unit, such as wise on a packaging and / or transport unit (package, pallet, container o. The like.) Of the delivery unit o. The like., Or be integrated into the delivery unit.
  • the higher-level external unit has at least one communication unit for transmitting electronic data.
  • the method is provided for a wireless transmission of electronic data between the at least one delivery unit and the higher-level external unit.
  • wireless transmission is to be understood in particular as meaning that electronic data is transmitted via an advantageously disembodied information carrier, for example via sound waves, light waves and / or preferably radio waves, in particular decoupled from a physical connection between connection partners
  • an access monitoring device as an access monitoring device, as an infrastructure unit, such as a smoke detector unit, as a motion detector unit o.
  • the external unit preferably comprises at least one communication unit for transmission of electronic data Unit may be designed as a smartphone, as a personal computer, as a laptop, as a netbook, as a tablet, as a watch, as an electronic bracelet, or as another, an expert appearing appropriate external unit.
  • an app is preferably provided for communication with the communication unit of the at least one delivery unit and / or with the communication unit of the higher-level external unit.
  • the term "provided” should be understood to mean specially programmed, designed and / or equipped.Assuming that an object is intended for a specific function should in particular mean that the object fulfills this specific function in at least one application and / or operating state and / or performs.
  • the communication unit of the at least one delivery unit and / or the external unit for the transmission of electronic data is dependent on a movement identifier. large of the communication unit of the at least one delivery unit and / or the external unit automatically activated.
  • a "communication unit for transmitting the electronic data is automatically activated as a function of a movement parameter of the communication unit” shall be understood to mean that the communication unit automatically, in particular decoupled from a manually generated by an operator depending on a movement characteristic of the communication unit Activation, as for example by an actuation of a control element or the like, is converted, in particular switched, at least from a stand-by mode to an active mode an acceleration value of the communication unit of the at least one delivery unit and / or the external unit and / or in dependence on a change of a local and / or global position characteristic of the communication unit of at least a delivery unit and / or the external unit automatically activated, in particular transferred from a stand-by operation in an active operation, in particular switched.
  • the communication unit of the at least one delivery unit and / or the external unit is automatically switched from a stand-by mode to an active communication mode as a result of a movement of the communication unit of the at least one delivery unit and / or the external unit, in particular as a result of movement in space , in particular independent of a manual activation as a result of actuation of a control element by an operator.
  • the communication unit of the at least one delivery unit and / or the external unit can be manually activated by an operator in at least one method step.
  • the communication unit of the at least one delivery unit, the external unit and / or the higher-level external unit as a WLAN communication unit, as a Bluetooth communication unit, as a radio
  • Communication unit as an RFID communication unit, as an NFC unit, as an infrared communication unit, as a mobile network communication unit, as a Zigbee communication unit o. The like. Formed.
  • the communication unit of the at least one delivery unit and / or the external unit to a wired and / or to a wireless transmission provided by electronic data.
  • Further embodiments of the communication unit of the at least one delivery unit, the external unit and / or the higher-level external unit which appear expedient to a person skilled in the art, are likewise conceivable.
  • the method is preferably provided for automatic monitoring of at least one delivery unit for a construction site.
  • signals are automatically evaluated by the at least one delivery unit from the higher-level external unit.
  • a delivery parameter of the delivery unit designed as a movement parameter is recorded.
  • a delivery parameter formed as a movement parameter is detected at least within a construction site area.
  • a recording of motion characteristics of the delivery unit takes place.
  • Movement parameters in the form of movement paths, acceleration values or the like are preferably stored in a memory, in particular in a memory of the higher-level external unit.
  • the stored movement characteristics of the delivery unit can be processed by an electronic unit, in particular by an electronic unit of the higher-order external unit, for evaluation, matching, plausibility adjustment or the like, in particular to determine movement of the delivery unit within a construction area and / or or monitor.
  • an unloading location of the delivery unit in particular within a construction site area, be output, in particular automatically assigned.
  • the delivery unit is assigned an unloading.
  • a delivery service in particular a driver of a delivery vehicle, and / or a worker on the construction site acoustically and / or optically an unloading of the delivery unit is issued, in particular depending on a detected, designed as a local characteristic delivery parameter of the delivery unit.
  • a convenient allocation of an unloading location of the delivery unit can advantageously be made possible in order to locate a delivery unit in a short period of time or to unload a delivery unit at a predetermined unloading location. It can be advantageously allows reliable site management. It can be advantageous to enable reliable and safe monitoring of a delivery unit for a construction site
  • a delivery parameter of the delivery unit designed as a local parameter, in particular within a construction site area is automatically detected.
  • the delivery characteristic formed as a location identifier can be detected by means of a global positioning system, such as for example by means of GPS, Galileo, GLONASS, SBSA or the like, and / or by means of a signal correlation from, for example, mobile radio, WLAN or other radio network signals. It is conceivable that the at least one delivery unit has at least one position detection unit.
  • a delivery parameter of the at least one delivery unit designed as an area characteristic can be detected are, in particular as a result of a signal correlation, as a result of a registration of the communication unit of the delivery unit Different communication cells o. The like.
  • Delivery unit within a construction site area with an actual location, in particular an unloading the delivery unit allows.
  • it is particularly advantageous to automatically detect an unloading location in particular as a result of taking into account a location characteristic and a movement characteristic of the delivery unit. It can be advantageous to enable reliable and safe monitoring of a delivery unit for a construction site.
  • a navigation route is output as a function of an unloading location of the delivery unit.
  • a delivery service and / or a worker is navigated to an unloading location of the delivery unit as a function of a delivery parameter of the delivery unit, in particular as a result of communication of the external unit associated with the delivery service and / or the worker , with the parent external unit.
  • the navigation route may be issued in dependence on a manually stored unloading location and / or depending on an automatically recorded unloading location.
  • a delivery parameter of a delivery unit already delivered which is designed as a processing parameter, is processed to coordinate a newly delivered delivery unit.
  • the delivery parameter designed as a processing parameter defines a processing and / or consumption state in the case of a good of the delivery unit designed as a consumable. It can preferably be considered whether a delivery unit already delivered has already been processed. tel / has been consumed and a unloading of a newly delivered delivery unit in the same place makes sense or whether the newly delivered delivery unit is to be unloaded at another location, such as a central warehouse o. The like.
  • an automatic reordering of delivery units which takes place according to demand with a digitally stored construction site project plan.
  • an automatic construction site management can advantageously be made possible. It can be advantageous to enable reliable and safe monitoring of a delivery unit for a construction site.
  • an access authorization be issued in at least one method step depending on the detected delivery parameter and / or an access indication is issued. If, for example, a delivery unit, in particular a newly delivered delivery unit, is not recorded in a digitally stored construction site project plan, an access of a delivery service to a construction site area can be automatically denied and / or an indication can be issued.
  • an access authorization depending on the detected delivery parameter is preferably negotiable and / or an access notifiable as a function of the detected delivery parameter, in particular as a result of communication between the delivery unit and the higher-level external unit.
  • a delivery parameter that defines a delivery service is automatically taken into account when assigning an access authorization to a construction site area.
  • a delivery service with which the delivery unit is delivered can be identified.
  • the delivery parameter may be, for example, as a result of communication of the delivery unit with the higher-level external unit and / or as a result of optical detection of information, in particular as a result of image analysis of a digitally captured image with the higher-level external unit.
  • the delivery unit can be evaluated whether the delivery unit is delivered by a delivery service that is stored in a digital construction site project plan. If the delivery unit is to be delivered, for example, by a delivery service that is not stored in the digital construction site project plan, access of the delivery service to a construction site area can be automatically prohibited and / or an indication can be issued. If the delivery unit is to be delivered, for example, by a delivery service that is stored in the digital construction site project plan, an access of the delivery service to a construction site area can be automatically released and / or an indication can be issued.
  • the embodiment according to the invention can advantageously be prohibited to an unauthorized delivery service access to a construction site area.
  • a high level of security against unauthorized delivery of delivery units or against theft of delivery units arranged within a construction site area can be made possible by an unauthorized delivery service. It can be advantageous to enable reliable and safe monitoring of a delivery unit for a construction site. It is also proposed that in at least one method step, a delivery time window for assigning an access authorization to a construction site area be automatically taken into account.
  • the delivery time window can be, for example, a scheduled delivery time + / "1 hour Further conceivable delivery times for a person skilled in the art are also conceivable.It is also conceivable that current road information (traffic reports, construction sites o.
  • the delivery time window is preferably calculated and / or predefined by the higher-level external unit and / or by a construction site monitoring system, in particular calculated automatically and / or given in. It is also conceivable that a
  • Delivery service message which transmits a delivery service as a result of communication with the parent external unit and / or with the site monitoring system, is taken into account in a calculation and / or a specification of a delivery time window.
  • Further parameters which appear sensible to a person skilled in the art for a calculation and / or a specification of a delivery time schedule ters are also conceivable. For example, it is conceivable that as a result of delivery of a delivery unit by a delivery service outside a predetermined delivery time window, the delivery service is prohibited from accessing a construction site area.
  • a reliable and reliable monitoring of a delivery unit for a construction site can be made possible.
  • a construction site system for at least partially automatic monitoring of at least one delivery unit for a construction site, in particular in accordance with a method according to the invention.
  • the construction site system comprises at least one monitoring device, in particular an access monitoring device, which is preferably formed by the higher-level external unit.
  • the monitoring device comprises at least one communication unit for a communication at least with delivery units, wherein a detection of at least one delivery parameter of a delivery unit takes place automatically.
  • the monitoring device can be provided in addition to a communication with further elements and / or units, such as with a machine tool, with an infrastructure unit, with a delivery service, with a head office or the like.
  • the monitoring device is provided to detect and / or monitor a movement of the delivery unit within a construction site area, in particular in order to automatically store / deposit an unloading location of the delivery unit. It can advantageously be ensured that an unloading location of a delivery unit is known and the delivery unit has not been unloaded at a location not intended for unloading.
  • the construction site system may include a navigation unit, which is provided, for example, to specifically navigate a worker to the unloaded delivery unit as a result of the detection of an unloading location of the delivery unit.
  • the navigation unit may be formed, for example, by the external unit.
  • a memory of the external unit such as a smart band, a smartphone o.
  • a site plan to be monitored construction site is stored, as a result of an evaluation of a location of the external unit, which is arranged on the operator, by means of infrastructure o. The like , and / or by means of global positioning systems navigation to the unloading location can be made possible.
  • a delivery coordination takes place by means of a monitoring of already delivered delivery units.
  • the construction site system evaluates a processing parameter of the delivery unit already supplied and dynamically orders new deliveries from the delivery unit and / or releases an order for delivery or the like.
  • inventive method and / or the construction site system according to the invention should / should not be limited to the application and embodiment described above.
  • the method according to the invention and / or the construction site system according to the invention may have a number deviating from a number of individual elements, components and units as well as method steps mentioned herein for performing a function described herein.
  • values lying within the stated limits are also to be disclosed as disclosed and used as desired.
  • 1 shows an inventive construction site system for an at least partially automatic monitoring of at least one delivery unit for a construction site in a schematic representation
  • 2 is a monitoring device of the construction site system according to the invention in a schematic representation
  • Fig. 3 shows an application example of the construction site system according to the invention for a navigation of a worker to a arranged within a construction site delivery unit in a schematic representation
  • FIG. 4 shows a method sequence of the method according to the invention for an at least partially automatic monitoring of at least one delivery unit for a construction site in a schematic representation.
  • FIG. 1 shows a construction site system 36 for at least partially automatic, in particular completely automatic, monitoring of at least one delivery unit 10, 30 for a construction site 12.
  • the construction site system 36 is preferably provided for dynamic monitoring of at least one delivery unit 10, 30 for a construction site 12.
  • the delivery unit 10, 30 can as material unit (material, building material, bulk material, consumables o. The like.), As a tool unit (insert tool, tool accessories o. The like.), As a machine tool unit (machine tool spare part, machine tool o. The like.) Or as another, a Be trained as a reasonable appear useful unit, in particular with a delivery service 40 (freight forwarding, post o. The like.) In a package, on a pallet, as bulk o. The like.
  • the delivery unit 10, 30 preferably has at least one packaging unit 42 and a product 44 (machine tool, material, in particular consumable material, insert tool, accessories or the like), in particular a product 44 to be supplied (see FIG. 3).
  • the packaging unit 42 is provided in particular for receiving the product 44, in particular the product 44 to be delivered.
  • the product 44, in particular the good 44 to be delivered, the delivery unit 10, 30 is arranged on or in the packaging unit 42, in particular during delivery and / or storage of the delivery unit 10, 30.
  • the delivery unit 10, 30 decoupled from a packaging unit 42 is formed and only the good 44, in particular the goods to be delivered 44, um- summarizes, as for example in one embodiment of the Guts 44, in particular of the Guts 44 to be supplied, as bulk material, as a liquid or pasty medium (concrete o. The like.) Or as another, the expert seems appropriate sense 44th
  • the construction site system 36 comprises at least one monitoring device, in particular an access monitoring device, which has at least one communication unit 38 for communication at least with delivery units 10, 30, wherein detection of at least one delivery parameter of the delivery unit 10, 30 takes place automatically.
  • the delivery parameter of the delivery unit 10, 30 can be understood as a movement of the delivery unit 10, 30 as a position (local and / or global position) of the delivery unit 10, 30, as type of the delivery unit 10, 30 (type of material, type of tool or the like). , as state of the delivery unit 10, 30 (solid, liquid, gaseous or the like), as a dimension of the delivery unit 10, 30 (maximum height, maximum width, maximum depth or the like), as a mass of the delivery unit 10, 30, when
  • volume of the delivery unit 10, 30, as a processing parameter of the delivery unit 10, 30 (fully processed, partially processed, unprocessed o. The like.), As a delivery service identification or as another, a skilled worker appear appropriate delivery parameter of the delivery unit 10, 30 may be formed.
  • the site system 36 includes at least the monitoring device formed by a parent external unit 46.
  • the higher-level external unit 46 is preferably designed as an access monitoring device which is arranged at least at construction site access areas.
  • the site system 36 may include a plurality of higher level external units 46 configured as access control devices.
  • the construction site 12 is preferably limited by means of a delimiting unit 48 (FIGS. 1 and 2).
  • the limiting unit 48 is preferably designed as a construction fence unit. However, it is also conceivable that the delimiting unit 48 has another configuration which appears expedient to a person skilled in the art, such as a partition unit or the like.
  • the delimiting unit 48 may be provided in addition to a subdivision of the construction site 12 into different construction site areas 22.
  • the higher-level external unit 46 is preferably connected to the limiting unit 48.
  • the higher-level external unit 46 is connected between at least two limiting elements. ments, in particular between at least two construction fence elements arranged.
  • the higher-level external units 46 can be connected to one another by means of the delimiting unit 48.
  • the higher-level external unit 46 is preferably provided to at least partially automatically monitor the delivery unit 10, 30 as a function of a transmission of electronic data between the delivery unit 10, 30 and the higher-order external unit 46.
  • the superior external unit 46 is provided to automatically detect a delivery parameter of the delivery unit 10, 30.
  • the delivery unit 10, 30 preferably comprises at least one communication unit 50, 52 for transmitting electronic data.
  • the communication unit 50, 52 of the delivery unit 10, 30 can be arranged on the packaging unit 42, in particular detachably arranged, integrated in the packaging unit 42, on which
  • the communication unit 50, 52 is part of an external unit 58, which is arranged on the delivery unit 10, 30, in particular removable.
  • a connection to a transmission of electronic data between see the communication unit 50, 52 of the delivery unit 10, 30 and the communication unit 38 of the parent external unit 46 is carried out in particular automatically depending on a distance characteristic, such as in response to a signal attenuation, depending on a distance o. The like.,
  • the higher-level external unit 46 is provided in particular to a signal attenuation between the communication unit 50, 52 of the delivery unit 10, 30 and the communication unit 38 of the parent unit 46th evaluate.
  • the higher-level external unit 46 is provided to monitor the delivery unit 10, 30 as a function of an optical parameter.
  • the higher-order external unit 46 preferably comprises at least one optical detection unit 54, such as, for example, a digital camera, for detecting the optical characteristic.
  • the higher-level external unit 46 detects the optical characteristic of the Delivery unit 10, 30 at an approximation of the delivery unit 10, 30 to the parent external unit 46 and / or when crossing the parent external unit 46.
  • the higher-level external unit 46 is provided by means of the optical detection unit 54 of the parent external unit 46th capture an image of the delivery unit 10, 30, in particular when approaching the higher-level external unit 46 and / or when passing through the higher-level external unit 46, by means of an image analysis by the higher-level external unit 46 and / or by a construction site monitoring system 56 at least partially automatic monitoring of the delivery unit 10, 30 takes place.
  • image analysis optical characteristics of the delivery unit 10, 30 can be detected, which can be processed by the higher-order external unit 46 to identify the delivery unit 10, 30.
  • the site monitoring system 56 is preferably formed by a corporate office (corporate office server, cloud, or the like) which exchanges electronic data with the parent external unit 46.
  • functions that can be carried out by means of the higher-level unit 46 can be controlled by means of the construction site monitoring system 56 or, alternatively, by means of the construction site monitoring system 56.
  • the higher-level external unit 46 is preferably provided to evaluate a time characteristic of a signal of the communication unit 50, 52 and the communication unit 38 of the higher-level external unit 46.
  • the time parameter can be designed as an access time, as an exit time, as a work time, as a time, as a time of day or the like, which is automatically recorded.
  • it is determined when and with whom the higher-order external unit 46 occurred, in particular in order to enable monitoring of the delivery unit 10, 30.
  • it can be evaluated by means of the higher-level external unit 46 which delivery unit 10, 30 has passed the higher-level external unit 46 with which delivery service 40 at what time, in particular in order to enable automatic monitoring of the delivery unit 10, 30.
  • the higher-level external unit 46 is provided to evaluate a direction of a signal of the communication unit 50, 52 of the delivery unit 10, 30.
  • the higher-level external unit 46 at least one as a wave, in particular as a radio wave, as a sound wave o. The like., Evaluated signal of the communication unit 50, 52 evaluated to a direction determination.
  • the higher-order external unit 46 is preferably provided to evaluate at least one movement parameter of the delivery unit 10, 30, in particular to monitor the delivery unit 10, 30.
  • the delivery unit 10 approaches, in particular as a result of transport of the delivery unit 10 by the delivery service 40, for example From the left to the higher-level external unit 46, and approaches a wide delivery unit 30, in particular as a result of transport of the delivery unit 30 by another delivery service (not shown here), for example, from the right to the parent external unit 46, is evaluable automatically by means of the higher-level external unit 46 from which direction which delivery unit 10, 30 approaches the higher-level external unit 46, for example, to assign a specific monitoring ID to the delivery unit 10, 30, in particular to monitor an identified delivery unit 10, 3 0 in a movement within a construction area 22 of the construction site 12 to allow.
  • the higher-level external unit 46 and / or the construction site monitoring system 56 are provided to detect a delivery parameter of the delivery unit 10, 30 formed as a movement characteristic, in particular within a construction site area 22 of the construction site 12.
  • the higher-order external unit 46 preferably evaluates a communication of the delivery unit 10, 30 with the higher-level external unit 46 and / or arranged on the construction site 12 infrastructure units 60, such as smoke detector units, lighting unit, motion detector unit o. The like.
  • the delivery unit 10, 30 a movement sensor (not shown here), such as an acceleration sensor, a rotation rate sensor o.
  • a movement sensor (not shown here), such as an acceleration sensor, a rotation rate sensor o.
  • Delivery unit 10, 30 detected, wherein as a result of communication of the delivery unit 10, 30 with the higher-level external unit 46, an evaluation of the detected movement characteristic of the delivery unit 10, 30 by means of the parent external unit 46 takes place.
  • the delivery unit 10, 30 at least one position detection unit (not closer here represented), the local and / or global position data of the delivery unit 10, 30 detects, due to a communication between the delivery unit 10, 30 and the parent external unit 46 to the higher-level external unit 46 for detection of a designed as a movement characteristic delivery characteristic of Delivery unit 10, 30 by means of the parent external
  • Unit 46 are evaluable.
  • the higher-level external unit 46 is preferably provided to output an unloading location 20 of the delivery unit 10, 30, in particular within a construction site area 22, depending on the detected delivery parameter.
  • the higher-level external unit 46 is provided to automatically assign an unloading location 20 within the construction site area 22 as a function of the detected delivery parameter of the delivery unit 10, 30.
  • the unloading location 20 assigned to the delivery unit 10, 30 as a function of the detected delivery parameter of the delivery unit 10, 30 is preferably at least the
  • Delivery service 40 issued, in particular acoustically and / or optically issued.
  • the higher-level external unit 46 is preferably provided to output a navigation route as a function of an unloading location 20 of the delivery unit 10, 30.
  • the higher-order external unit 46 is preferably provided for automatically detecting a delivery parameter of the delivery unit 10, 30, in particular within a construction site area 22, which is designed as a location parameter.
  • the higher-level external unit 46 preferably evaluates a communication of the delivery unit 10, 30 with the higher-level external unit 46 and / or with the infrastructure units 60 arranged on the construction site 12, such as smoke detector units, lighting unit, motion detector unit or the like for detecting a formed as a local characteristic delivery parameter of the delivery unit 10, 30 from.
  • the delivery unit 10, 30 has at least the position acquisition unit (not shown here in detail) that detects local and / or global position data of the delivery unit 10, 30 due to communication between the delivery unit 10, 30 and the higher-level external unit 46 to the higher-level external unit 46 for detection of a delivery parameter designed as a location parameter the delivery unit 10, 30 can be evaluated by means of the higher-level external unit 46.
  • the higher-order external unit 46 is preferably provided for processing a delivery parameter of a delivery unit 10 already delivered as a processing parameter to coordinate a newly delivered delivery unit 30.
  • the delivery parameter designed as a processing parameter defines a processing and / or consumption state.
  • it can be taken into account whether a delivery unit 10 already delivered has already been processed / consumed and it makes sense to unload a newly delivered delivery unit 30 at the same location or if the newly delivered delivery unit 10 is to be unloaded at another location, such as one Central warehouse or the like.
  • automatic reordering of delivery units 10, 30 can be realized, which takes place according to requirements with a digitally stored construction site project plan.
  • the higher-level external unit 46 is provided to issue an access authorization in dependence on the detected delivery parameter and / or to issue an access advice, in particular as a result of a
  • the higher-level unit 46 is preferably provided to automatically take into account a delivery parameter that defines the delivery service 40 for assigning an access authorization to a construction site area 22.
  • the delivery service 40 with which the delivery unit 10, 30 is delivered can be identified.
  • the delivery parameter may be, for example, due to a communication of the delivery unit 10, 30 with the higher-level external unit 46 and / or as a result of an optical acquisition of information, in particular as a result of an image analysis of a digitally captured image with the higher-level external unit 46, take place.
  • the delivery unit 10, 30 is delivered by the delivery service 40 that is assigned to the delivery unit 10, 30 in a digital construction site project plan. If the delivery unit 10, 30 are to be delivered, for example, by a delivery service 40 that is not stored in the digital construction site project plan, an access of the delivery service 40 to a construction site area 22 can be automatically prohibited and / or an indication can be issued. Should the delivery unit 10, 30 be delivered, for example, from a delivery service 40, which is in the digital
  • Construction site project plan is deposited, an access of the delivery service 40 can be automatically released to a construction site area 22 and / or a hint issued.
  • the higher-level external unit 46 is preferably provided to automatically take into account a delivery time window for assigning an access authorization to a construction site area 22.
  • FIG. 2 shows by way of example a delivery service 40 carrying a delivery unit 10.
  • the delivery unit 10 has a packaging unit 42 (here in the form of a suitcase).
  • a packaging unit 42 here in the form of a suitcase.
  • FIG. 3 shows a subdivision of the construction site 12 into various construction site areas 22 in which delivery units 10, 30 are arranged.
  • an operator interface 62 which may be embodied, for example, as a tablet, as a smartphone, as a laptop, as a notebook, as a netbook or the like, is a worker and / or the delivery service as a result of communication between the higher-level external unit 46 and the operator interface 62 40, for example, which delivery unit 10, 30 is arranged at which location on the construction site 12.
  • the worker and / or the delivery service 40 are due to a communication between the higher-level external unit 46 and the operator cutting parts 62 to unloading 20 and thus to delivery units 10, 30 navigable within a construction area 22.
  • FIG. 4 shows a method sequence of a method for an at least partially automatic monitoring of the at least one delivery unit 10, 30 for the construction site 12, wherein in at least one method step 14, a delivery parameter of the at least one delivery unit 10, 30 is automatically detected.
  • communication takes place between the higher-order external unit 46 and the delivery unit 10, 30 for automatic detection of at least one delivery parameter of the delivery unit 10, 30.
  • the at least one delivery parameter of the delivery unit 10, 30 becomes dependent on a transmission of electronic data detected automatically between the delivery unit 10, 30 and the higher-level external unit 46.
  • the at least one delivery parameter of the delivery unit 10, 30 takes place as a function of an optical characteristic of the delivery unit 10, 30.
  • a delivery parameter of the delivery unit 10, 30 designed as a movement parameter is recorded.
  • an unloading location 20 of the delivery unit 10, 30, in particular within a construction site area 22 is output, in particular automatically assigned.
  • a delivery parameter of the delivery unit 10, 30 formed as a local parameter is automatically detected, in particular within a construction site area 22.
  • a navigation route becomes dependent on an unloading location 20 of the delivery unit
  • a delivery parameter of an already delivered delivery unit 10 designed as a processing parameter is processed to coordinate a newly delivered delivery unit 30.
  • an access authorization is assigned and / or entered depending on the detected delivery parameter
  • a delivery parameter that defines a delivery service 40 is automatically taken into account for assigning an access authorization to a construction site area 22.
  • a delivery time window for assigning an access authorization to a construction site area 22 automatically becomes considered. It is conceivable that the method has alternative or additional method steps, which a person skilled in the art considers useful for carrying out the method. In particular, a mode of operation of the construction site system 36 described in the description of FIGS. 1 to 3 should apply analogously with respect to the method, so that a disclosure of the operation of the construction site system 36 should also be regarded as a disclosure of method steps of the method.

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Abstract

La présente invention concerne un système de chantier (36) comprenant un dispositif de surveillance (46) qui présente une unité de communication (38) pour la communication avec des marchandises (10, 30) à livrer sur un chantier (12), la détection d'un paramètre de la marchandise (10, 30) à livrer s'effectuant automatiquement.
PCT/EP2017/064397 2016-06-24 2017-06-13 Surveillance automatique d'une marchandise à livrer sur un chantier Ceased WO2017220379A1 (fr)

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DE102016211348.8A DE102016211348A1 (de) 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 Verfahren zu einer zumindest teilweise automatischen Überwachung zumindest einer Liefereinheit für eine Baustelle
DE102016211348.8 2016-06-24

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WO2017220379A1 true WO2017220379A1 (fr) 2017-12-28

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PCT/EP2017/064397 Ceased WO2017220379A1 (fr) 2016-06-24 2017-06-13 Surveillance automatique d'une marchandise à livrer sur un chantier

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102021213331A1 (de) 2021-11-26 2023-06-01 Robert Bosch Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Verfahren zu einer Überwachung von Arbeitsgeräten mittels eines Überwachungssystems und Überwachungssystem

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US20120293301A1 (en) * 2011-05-20 2012-11-22 Building Intelligence, Inc. Loading dock management and vehicle access system
US20120310532A1 (en) * 2011-05-31 2012-12-06 Jeroen Snoeck Collaborative sharing workgroup
US20140035726A1 (en) * 2012-05-22 2014-02-06 Trimble Navigation Limited Entity tracking

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120293301A1 (en) * 2011-05-20 2012-11-22 Building Intelligence, Inc. Loading dock management and vehicle access system
US20120310532A1 (en) * 2011-05-31 2012-12-06 Jeroen Snoeck Collaborative sharing workgroup
US20140035726A1 (en) * 2012-05-22 2014-02-06 Trimble Navigation Limited Entity tracking

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102021213331A1 (de) 2021-11-26 2023-06-01 Robert Bosch Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Verfahren zu einer Überwachung von Arbeitsgeräten mittels eines Überwachungssystems und Überwachungssystem
WO2023094126A1 (fr) 2021-11-26 2023-06-01 Robert Bosch Gmbh Procédé de surveillance d'articles d'équipements au moyen d'un système de surveillance et système de surveillance

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