WO2017219612A1 - Control method and device for air conditioning flight vehicle - Google Patents
Control method and device for air conditioning flight vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- WO2017219612A1 WO2017219612A1 PCT/CN2016/108687 CN2016108687W WO2017219612A1 WO 2017219612 A1 WO2017219612 A1 WO 2017219612A1 CN 2016108687 W CN2016108687 W CN 2016108687W WO 2017219612 A1 WO2017219612 A1 WO 2017219612A1
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- Prior art keywords
- air
- user
- aircraft
- flight
- conditioned
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2120/00—Control inputs relating to users or occupants
- F24F2120/10—Occupancy
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2120/00—Control inputs relating to users or occupants
- F24F2120/10—Occupancy
- F24F2120/12—Position of occupants
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2120/00—Control inputs relating to users or occupants
- F24F2120/10—Occupancy
- F24F2120/14—Activity of occupants
Definitions
- the invention relates to the technical field of drones, and in particular to a method and a device for controlling an air-conditioned aircraft.
- air conditioners are generally placed on the ground or hung on the wall, which will occupy a part of the site, and the air conditioning refrigeration or heating has a certain functional range, so that the local temperature does not meet the requirements, when the user is in the local position. I will feel uncomfortable.
- the main object of the present invention is to provide a method and apparatus for controlling an air-conditioned aircraft, which aims to solve the problem that the temperature around the user is unsuitable and causes the user to feel uncomfortable.
- the present invention provides an air conditioning aircraft control method, the air conditioning aircraft control method comprising the following steps:
- the method further includes:
- the step of controlling the air-conditioned aircraft to follow the user flight when the user movement is detected includes:
- the air-conditioned aircraft is controlled to follow the flight of the user by using the determined flight speed and direction corresponding control parameters of the air-conditioned aircraft.
- the step of detecting whether the user moves in real time or timing includes:
- Whether the user moves is determined based on the received speed or acceleration value.
- the method further includes:
- the present invention also provides an air conditioner control method, and the air conditioner control method includes the following steps:
- the cooling or heating of the temperature regulating device in the air-conditioned aircraft is adjusted when the detected ambient temperature changes.
- the method further includes:
- the step of controlling the air-conditioned aircraft to follow the user flight includes:
- the air-conditioned aircraft is controlled to follow the flight of the user by using the determined flight speed and direction corresponding control parameters of the air-conditioned aircraft.
- the step of detecting whether the user moves in real time or timing includes:
- Whether the user moves is determined based on the received speed or acceleration value.
- the method further includes:
- the present invention also provides an air-conditioning aircraft control device, and the air-conditioning aircraft control includes:
- a first detecting module configured to detect whether the user moves in real time or periodically
- control module configured to control the air-conditioned aircraft to follow the user flight when the user movement is detected
- a temperature detecting module for detecting whether a current ambient temperature has changed
- an adjustment module configured to adjust a cooling or heating capacity of the temperature regulating device in the air-conditioned aircraft when the detected ambient temperature changes.
- the temperature detecting module is further configured to detect whether a current ambient temperature changes when the user does not move.
- control module includes:
- a determining unit configured to determine a moving speed and a direction of the user when detecting a user movement, and determine a flying speed and a direction of the air-conditioned aircraft according to the moving speed and direction;
- control unit configured to control the air-conditioned aircraft to follow the user flight by using the determined flight speed and direction corresponding control parameters of the air-conditioned aircraft.
- the first detecting module includes:
- a receiving unit configured to receive a speed or an acceleration value of the user detected by the wearable device
- a determining unit configured to determine whether the user moves according to the received speed or acceleration value.
- control module is further configured to: detect, in real time or periodically, whether a change value of a distance between the user and the air conditioner is greater than or equal to a preset threshold; and when the change value of the distance is less than the preset threshold, control The air conditioning vehicle stops following the user flight.
- the air-conditioned aircraft control method and apparatus detect whether the user moves by real-time or timing; when the user moves, control the air-conditioned aircraft to follow the user flight, so that the temperature around the user is appropriate, without increasing Large or reduced cooling or heating to keep the temperature around the user appropriate, thereby reducing energy consumption, while detecting whether the current ambient temperature changes while controlling the air-conditioned aircraft following the user's flight; When the ambient temperature changes, the cooling or heating capacity of the temperature regulating device in the air-conditioned aircraft is adjusted, so that the temperature around the user is more suitable and the user's comfort is improved.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a first embodiment of a method for controlling an air-conditioned aircraft according to the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a second embodiment of a method for controlling an air-conditioned aircraft according to the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing a refinement process of controlling the air-conditioned aircraft to follow the flight of the user when detecting user movement in FIG. 1 according to the present invention
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing a step of refining whether a user moves in real time or timing in FIG. 1 according to the present invention
- FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of a first embodiment of an air-conditioning aircraft control device according to the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a refinement function module of the control module in FIG. 5 according to the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a refinement function module of the first detection module in FIG. 5 according to the present invention.
- the present invention provides an air conditioner aircraft control method.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a first embodiment of a method for controlling an air-conditioned aircraft according to the present invention.
- the air conditioner control method includes:
- Step S10 detecting whether the user moves in real time or timing
- the air-conditioned aircraft in the embodiment of the present invention is a drone having a cooling and heating function, or a drone having only a cooling or heating function, and the air-conditioned aircraft is generally placed on the ground or hung.
- the difference between the air conditioner on the wall is mainly that the air conditioner is a drone and can follow the user's flight. Therefore, the air conditioner can be used in an outdoor environment in addition to being used in an indoor environment, thereby improving the air conditioner. Application range.
- the air-conditioned aircraft detects whether the user moves in real time or at a time.
- the specific detection process can be detected by the distance detecting sensor in the air-conditioned aircraft, such as using an ultrasonic ranging sensor, a laser ranging sensor, etc.
- the distance detecting sensor specifically used in this embodiment is not limited, and may be selected according to actual conditions.
- the wearable device may also determine whether the user moves by detecting whether the speed or the acceleration value of the user changes. When the detected speed or acceleration value changes, the user moves, and when the speed or the acceleration value does not change, It is determined that the user has not moved, and the status information is sent to the air-conditioned aircraft when the user's movement state is detected by the wearable device.
- Step S20 when the user movement is detected, controlling the air-conditioned aircraft to follow the user flight, and detecting whether the current ambient temperature changes;
- the air-conditioned aircraft When the user's movement is detected, the air-conditioned aircraft is controlled to follow the user's flight so that the air-conditioned aircraft is always at a predetermined range from the user, for example, 2.1 to 2.3 meters.
- the distance detecting sensor when controlling the air-conditioned aircraft to follow the flight of the user, in order to control the distance between the air-conditioned aircraft and the user is always within a preset range, the distance detecting sensor needs to detect the distance between the user and the air-conditioned aircraft, because the accuracy of the general distance detecting sensor They are relatively high, and may be accurate to centimeters, even millimeters, micrometers, etc.
- the distance between the user and the air-conditioned aircraft can be detected.
- the change value of the detected distance is greater than or equal to a preset threshold, and if the change value of the distance is greater than or equal to the preset threshold, determining that the distance changes, if the distance changes If the value is less than the preset threshold, it is determined that the distance has not changed.
- the control of the flight of the air-conditioned aircraft it is detected whether the current ambient temperature has changed, and if a change occurs, corresponding control can be performed.
- Step S30 adjusting the cooling or heating capacity of the temperature regulating device in the air-conditioned aircraft when the detected ambient temperature changes.
- the cooling or heating capacity of the temperature regulating device in the air-conditioned aircraft is adjusted. Specifically, if it is detected that the ambient temperature value is small, the cooling capacity of the temperature adjustment device is increased in the heating mode, and the heating capacity of the temperature adjustment device is increased in the cooling mode.
- the specific control of the cooling or heating of the temperature control device refers to controlling the cooling or heating of the air conditioner, which will not be described in this embodiment.
- the embodiment detects whether the user moves by real time or timing; when the user moves, controls the air-conditioned aircraft to follow the user flight, so that the temperature around the user is appropriate, without increasing or reducing cooling or heating. Maintaining a suitable temperature around the user, thereby reducing energy consumption, and detecting whether the current ambient temperature changes when controlling the air-conditioned aircraft to follow the user's flight; when the detected ambient temperature changes, the adjustment
- the cooling or heating of the temperature regulating device in the air-conditioned aircraft makes the temperature around the user more suitable and improves the user's comfort.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a second embodiment of a method for controlling an air-conditioned aircraft according to the present invention. Based on the first embodiment of the air-conditioning aircraft control method, after the step S10, the method further includes:
- Step S40 When the user is not moving, detecting whether the current ambient temperature changes.
- the air-conditioning aircraft in the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to an outdoor place, and the temperature of the outdoor place is different in different time periods in a day. Therefore, when the user is not moved, the current or time detection is required. Whether the ambient temperature changes to adjust the cooling or heating of the temperature regulating device in the air-conditioned aircraft to make the temperature around the user appropriate when the detected temperature changes. Of course, if the air-conditioning aircraft is applied to an indoor place, in order to control the temperature value around the user more accurately, it is also possible to detect whether the current ambient temperature changes in real time or timing when detecting that the user has not moved, so that the detected temperature occurs. When changing, the cooling or heating of the temperature regulating device in the air-conditioned aircraft is adjusted to make the peripheral temperature of the user more suitable.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a third embodiment of a method for controlling an air-conditioned aircraft according to the present invention. Based on the first embodiment of the air-conditioned aircraft control method described above, the third embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that the step of controlling the air-conditioned aircraft to follow the user flight when the user movement is detected includes:
- Step S21 when detecting the user movement, determining the moving speed and direction of the user;
- Step S22 determining a flight speed and a direction of the air-conditioned aircraft according to the moving speed and direction;
- Step S23 controlling the air-conditioned aircraft to follow the user flight by using the determined flight speed and direction corresponding control parameters of the air-conditioned aircraft.
- the flight of the air-conditioned aircraft can be calculated according to the moving speed and direction of the user.
- Speed and direction Specifically, after determining the moving speed and direction of the user, the flight speed and direction of the air-conditioned aircraft may be calculated according to a preset flight control model, and after determining the flight speed and direction of the air-conditioned aircraft, the determined air conditioner is adopted. The flight speed and direction corresponding control parameters of the aircraft control the air-conditioned aircraft to follow the user flight so that the distance between the user and the air-conditioned aircraft is always within a preset range.
- the moving speed and direction of the user are determined, then the flying speed and direction of the air-conditioned aircraft are determined according to the moving speed and direction, and finally the determined flight of the air-conditioned aircraft is adopted.
- the control parameters corresponding to the speed and direction control the air-conditioned aircraft to follow the flight of the user, so that the air-conditioned aircraft does not need to fly blindly, thereby improving the accuracy of the control.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart of a fourth embodiment of a method for controlling an air-conditioned aircraft according to the present invention. Based on the third embodiment of the air-conditioning aircraft control method, the fourth embodiment is different from any of the above embodiments in that the step S10 includes:
- Step S11 receiving a speed or an acceleration value of the user detected by the wearable device
- Step S12 determining whether the user moves according to the received speed or acceleration value.
- the speed or the acceleration value of the user is detected by the wearable device, and after detecting the speed or the acceleration value of the user, the detected speed or acceleration value is sent to the air-conditioned aircraft, and the air-conditioned aircraft receives the wearable device.
- the wearable device by receiving the speed or acceleration value of the user detected by the wearable device, and determining whether the user moves according to the received speed or acceleration value, the accuracy of detecting whether the user moves is improved.
- the invention further provides an air conditioning aircraft control device.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of a first embodiment of an air-conditioning aircraft control device according to the present invention.
- the air conditioner control device includes: a first detecting module 10, a control module 20, a temperature detecting module 30, and an adjusting module 40.
- the first detecting module 10 is configured to detect whether the user moves in real time or periodically;
- the air-conditioned aircraft in the embodiment of the present invention is a drone having a cooling and heating function, or a drone having only a cooling or heating function, and the air-conditioned aircraft is generally placed on the ground or hung.
- the difference between the air conditioner on the wall is mainly that the air conditioner is a drone and can follow the user's flight. Therefore, the air conditioner can be used in an outdoor environment in addition to being used in an indoor environment, thereby improving the air conditioner. Application range.
- the air-conditioned aircraft detects whether the user moves in real time or at a time.
- the specific detection process can be detected by the distance detecting sensor in the air-conditioned aircraft, such as using an ultrasonic ranging sensor, a laser ranging sensor, etc.
- the distance detecting sensor specifically used in this embodiment is not limited, and may be selected according to actual conditions.
- the wearable device may also determine whether the user moves by detecting whether the speed or the acceleration value of the user changes. When the detected speed or acceleration value changes, the user moves, and when the speed or the acceleration value does not change, It is determined that the user has not moved, and the status information is sent to the air-conditioned aircraft when the user's movement state is detected by the wearable device.
- the control module 20 is configured to control the air-conditioned aircraft to follow the user flight when detecting a user movement
- the temperature detecting module 30 is configured to detect whether a current ambient temperature changes
- the air-conditioned aircraft When the user's movement is detected, the air-conditioned aircraft is controlled to follow the user's flight so that the air-conditioned aircraft is always at a predetermined range from the user, for example, 2.1 to 2.3 meters.
- the distance detecting sensor when controlling the air-conditioned aircraft to follow the flight of the user, in order to control the distance between the air-conditioned aircraft and the user is always within a preset range, the distance detecting sensor needs to detect the distance between the user and the air-conditioned aircraft, because the accuracy of the general distance detecting sensor They are relatively high, and may be accurate to centimeters, even millimeters, micrometers, etc.
- the distance between the user and the air-conditioned aircraft can be detected.
- the change value of the detected distance is greater than or equal to a preset threshold, and if the change value of the distance is greater than or equal to the preset threshold, determining that the distance changes, if the distance changes If the value is less than the preset threshold, it is determined that the distance has not changed.
- the control of the flight of the air-conditioned aircraft it is detected whether the current ambient temperature has changed, and if a change occurs, corresponding control can be performed.
- the adjusting module 40 is configured to adjust cooling or heating capacity of the temperature regulating device in the air-conditioned aircraft when the detected ambient temperature changes.
- the cooling or heating capacity of the temperature regulating device in the air-conditioned aircraft is adjusted. Specifically, if it is detected that the ambient temperature value is small, the cooling capacity of the temperature adjustment device is increased in the heating mode, and the heating capacity of the temperature adjustment device is increased in the cooling mode.
- the specific control of the cooling or heating of the temperature control device refers to controlling the cooling or heating of the air conditioner, which will not be described in this embodiment.
- the temperature detecting module 30 is further configured to detect whether the current ambient temperature changes when the user does not move.
- the air-conditioning aircraft in the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to an outdoor place, and the temperature of the outdoor place is different in different time periods in a day. Therefore, when the user is not moved, the current or time detection is required. Whether the ambient temperature changes to adjust the cooling or heating of the temperature regulating device in the air-conditioned aircraft to make the temperature around the user appropriate when the detected temperature changes. Of course, if the air-conditioning aircraft is applied to an indoor place, in order to control the temperature value around the user more accurately, it is also possible to detect whether the current ambient temperature changes in real time or timing when detecting that the user has not moved, so that the detected temperature occurs. When changing, the cooling or heating of the temperature regulating device in the air-conditioned aircraft is adjusted to make the peripheral temperature of the user more suitable.
- the embodiment detects whether the user moves by real time or timing; and controls the air-conditioned aircraft to follow the user flight when the user moves, so that the temperature around the user is appropriate without maintaining or reducing the cooling or heating capacity to maintain The temperature around the user is appropriate, thereby reducing energy consumption, and at the same time, detecting whether the current ambient temperature changes when the air-conditioned aircraft follows the flight of the user; adjusting the said ambient temperature when the detected change occurs
- the cooling or heating of the temperature regulating device in the air-conditioned aircraft makes the temperature around the user more suitable and improves the user's comfort.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of a second embodiment of an air-conditioning aircraft control apparatus according to the present invention. Based on the first embodiment of the air-conditioned aircraft control device described above, the second embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that the control module 20 includes a determining unit 21 and a control unit 22.
- the determining unit 21 is configured to determine a moving speed and a direction of the user when detecting a user movement, and determine a flying speed and a direction of the air-conditioned aircraft according to the moving speed and direction;
- the control unit 22 is configured to control the air-conditioned aircraft to follow the user flight by using the determined flight speed and direction corresponding control parameters of the air-conditioned aircraft.
- the flight of the air-conditioned aircraft can be calculated according to the moving speed and direction of the user.
- Speed and direction Specifically, after determining the moving speed and direction of the user, the flight speed and direction of the air-conditioned aircraft may be calculated according to a preset flight control model, and after determining the flight speed and direction of the air-conditioned aircraft, the determined air conditioner is adopted. The flight speed and direction corresponding control parameters of the aircraft control the air-conditioned aircraft to follow the user flight so that the distance between the user and the air-conditioned aircraft is always within a preset range.
- the moving speed and direction of the user are determined, then the flying speed and direction of the air-conditioned aircraft are determined according to the moving speed and direction, and finally the determined flight of the air-conditioned aircraft is adopted.
- the control parameters corresponding to the speed and direction control the air-conditioned aircraft to follow the flight of the user, so that the air-conditioned aircraft does not need to fly blindly, thereby improving the accuracy of the control.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of a third embodiment of an air-conditioning aircraft control apparatus according to the present invention.
- the third embodiment differs from any of the above embodiments in that the first detection module 10 includes a receiving unit 11 and a determining unit 12, based on any of the embodiments of the air-conditioning aircraft control device.
- the receiving unit 11 is configured to receive a speed or an acceleration value of the user detected by the wearable device
- the determining unit 12 is configured to determine whether the user moves according to the received speed or acceleration value.
- the speed or the acceleration value of the user is detected by the wearable device, and after detecting the speed or the acceleration value of the user, the detected speed or acceleration value is sent to the air-conditioned aircraft, and the air-conditioned aircraft receives the wearable device.
- the wearable device by receiving the speed or acceleration value of the user detected by the wearable device, and determining whether the user moves according to the received speed or acceleration value, the accuracy of detecting whether the user moves is improved.
- the technical solution of the present invention which is essential or contributes to the prior art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk,
- a storage medium such as ROM/RAM, disk
- the optical disc includes a number of instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a cell phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及无人机技术领域,尤其涉及一种空调飞行器的控制方法及装置。The invention relates to the technical field of drones, and in particular to a method and a device for controlling an air-conditioned aircraft.
背景技术Background technique
目前的空调一般都是放置在地面,或挂在墙壁,会占用一部份场地,并且空调制冷或制热有一定的功用范围,从而造成局部温度达不到要求,当用户处于该局部位置时,会感到不舒服。At present, air conditioners are generally placed on the ground or hung on the wall, which will occupy a part of the site, and the air conditioning refrigeration or heating has a certain functional range, so that the local temperature does not meet the requirements, when the user is in the local position. I will feel uncomfortable.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的主要目的在于提供一种空调飞行器控制方法及装置,旨在解决用户周边温度不适宜,导致用户感到不舒服的问题。The main object of the present invention is to provide a method and apparatus for controlling an air-conditioned aircraft, which aims to solve the problem that the temperature around the user is unsuitable and causes the user to feel uncomfortable.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供的一种空调飞行器控制方法,所述空调飞行器控制方法包括以下步骤:To achieve the above object, the present invention provides an air conditioning aircraft control method, the air conditioning aircraft control method comprising the following steps:
实时或定时检测用户是否移动;Real-time or timing detection of whether the user moves;
在检测到用户移动时,控制空调飞行器跟随所述用户飞行,并检测当前的环境温度是否发生变化;Controlling the air-conditioned aircraft following the user's flight when detecting the user's movement, and detecting whether the current ambient temperature has changed;
在检测到的所述环境温度发生变化时,调整所述空调飞行器中的温度调节装置的制冷或制热量;Adjusting a cooling or heating capacity of the temperature regulating device in the air-conditioned aircraft when the detected ambient temperature changes;
其中,所述实时或定时检测用户是否移动的步骤之后,还包括:After the step of detecting whether the user moves in real time or timing, the method further includes:
在所述用户未移动时,执行检测当前的环境温度是否发生变化的步骤;Performing a step of detecting whether a current ambient temperature has changed when the user is not moving;
所述在检测到用户移动时,控制所述空调飞行器跟随所述用户飞行的步骤包括:The step of controlling the air-conditioned aircraft to follow the user flight when the user movement is detected includes:
在检测到用户移动时,确定所述用户的移动速度及方向;Determining the moving speed and direction of the user when the user moves are detected;
根据所述移动速度及方向确定所述空调飞行器的飞行速度及方向;Determining a flight speed and a direction of the air-conditioned aircraft according to the moving speed and direction;
采用确定的所述空调飞行器的飞行速度及方向对应的控制参数控制所述空调飞行器跟随所述用户飞行。The air-conditioned aircraft is controlled to follow the flight of the user by using the determined flight speed and direction corresponding control parameters of the air-conditioned aircraft.
可选地,所述实时或定时检测用户是否移动的步骤包括:Optionally, the step of detecting whether the user moves in real time or timing includes:
接收可穿戴设备检测到的用户的速度或者加速度值;Receiving a speed or acceleration value of the user detected by the wearable device;
根据接收到的速度或者加速度值确定所述用户是否移动。Whether the user moves is determined based on the received speed or acceleration value.
可选地,所述控制空调飞行器跟随所述用户飞行的步骤之后,还包括:Optionally, after the step of controlling the air-conditioned aircraft to follow the flight of the user, the method further includes:
实时或者定时检测用户与空调飞行器的距离的变化值是否大于或等于预设阈值;Real-time or timing detection of whether the change value of the distance between the user and the air-conditioning aircraft is greater than or equal to a preset threshold;
在所述距离的变化值小于所述预设阈值时,控制所述空调飞行器停止跟随所述用户飞行。 And controlling the air-conditioned aircraft to stop following the user flight when the change value of the distance is less than the preset threshold.
此外,为实现上述目的,本发明还提供的一种空调飞行器控制方法,所述空调飞行器控制方法包括以下步骤:In addition, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention also provides an air conditioner control method, and the air conditioner control method includes the following steps:
实时或定时检测用户是否移动;Real-time or timing detection of whether the user moves;
在检测到用户移动时,控制空调飞行器跟随所述用户飞行,并检测当前的环境温度是否发生变化;Controlling the air-conditioned aircraft following the user's flight when detecting the user's movement, and detecting whether the current ambient temperature has changed;
在检测到的所述环境温度发生变化时,调整所述空调飞行器中的温度调节装置的制冷或制热量。The cooling or heating of the temperature regulating device in the air-conditioned aircraft is adjusted when the detected ambient temperature changes.
可选地,所述实时或定时检测用户是否移动的步骤之后,还包括:Optionally, after the step of detecting whether the user moves in real time or timing, the method further includes:
在所述用户未移动时,执行检测当前的环境温度是否发生变化的步骤。When the user is not moving, a step of detecting whether the current ambient temperature has changed is performed.
可选地,所述在检测到用户移动时,控制所述空调飞行器跟随所述用户飞行的步骤包括:Optionally, when the user movement is detected, the step of controlling the air-conditioned aircraft to follow the user flight includes:
在检测到用户移动时,确定所述用户的移动速度及方向;Determining the moving speed and direction of the user when the user moves are detected;
根据所述移动速度及方向确定所述空调飞行器的飞行速度及方向;Determining a flight speed and a direction of the air-conditioned aircraft according to the moving speed and direction;
采用确定的所述空调飞行器的飞行速度及方向对应的控制参数控制所述空调飞行器跟随所述用户飞行。The air-conditioned aircraft is controlled to follow the flight of the user by using the determined flight speed and direction corresponding control parameters of the air-conditioned aircraft.
可选地,所述实时或定时检测用户是否移动的步骤包括:Optionally, the step of detecting whether the user moves in real time or timing includes:
接收可穿戴设备检测到的用户的速度或者加速度值;Receiving a speed or acceleration value of the user detected by the wearable device;
根据接收到的速度或者加速度值确定所述用户是否移动。Whether the user moves is determined based on the received speed or acceleration value.
可选地,所述控制空调飞行器跟随所述用户飞行的步骤之后,还包括:Optionally, after the step of controlling the air-conditioned aircraft to follow the flight of the user, the method further includes:
实时或者定时检测用户与空调飞行器的距离的变化值是否大于或等于预设阈值;Real-time or timing detection of whether the change value of the distance between the user and the air-conditioning aircraft is greater than or equal to a preset threshold;
在所述距离的变化值小于所述预设阈值时,控制所述空调飞行器停止跟随所述用户飞行。 And controlling the air-conditioned aircraft to stop following the user flight when the change value of the distance is less than the preset threshold.
此外,为实现上述目的,本发明还提供一种空调飞行器控制装置,所述空调飞行器控制包括:In addition, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention also provides an air-conditioning aircraft control device, and the air-conditioning aircraft control includes:
第一检测模块,用于实时或定时检测用户是否移动;a first detecting module, configured to detect whether the user moves in real time or periodically;
控制模块,用于在检测到用户移动时,控制空调飞行器跟随所述用户飞行;a control module, configured to control the air-conditioned aircraft to follow the user flight when the user movement is detected;
温度检测模块,用于检测当前的环境温度是否发生变化;a temperature detecting module for detecting whether a current ambient temperature has changed;
调整模块,用于在检测到的所述环境温度发生变化时,调整所述空调飞行器中的温度调节装置的制冷或制热量。And an adjustment module, configured to adjust a cooling or heating capacity of the temperature regulating device in the air-conditioned aircraft when the detected ambient temperature changes.
可选地,所述温度检测模块,还用于在所述用户未移动时,检测当前的环境温度是否发生变化。Optionally, the temperature detecting module is further configured to detect whether a current ambient temperature changes when the user does not move.
可选地,所述控制模块包括:Optionally, the control module includes:
确定单元,用于在检测到用户移动时,确定所述用户的移动速度及方向,以及根据所述移动速度及方向确定所述空调飞行器的飞行速度及方向;a determining unit, configured to determine a moving speed and a direction of the user when detecting a user movement, and determine a flying speed and a direction of the air-conditioned aircraft according to the moving speed and direction;
控制单元,用于采用确定的所述空调飞行器的飞行速度及方向对应的控制参数控制所述空调飞行器跟随所述用户飞行。And a control unit, configured to control the air-conditioned aircraft to follow the user flight by using the determined flight speed and direction corresponding control parameters of the air-conditioned aircraft.
可选地,所述第一检测模块包括:Optionally, the first detecting module includes:
接收单元,用于接收可穿戴设备检测到的用户的速度或者加速度值;a receiving unit, configured to receive a speed or an acceleration value of the user detected by the wearable device;
确定单元,用于根据接收到的速度或者加速度值确定所述用户是否移动。And a determining unit, configured to determine whether the user moves according to the received speed or acceleration value.
可选地,所述控制模块,还用于实时或者定时检测用户与空调飞行器的距离的变化值是否大于或等于预设阈值;以及在所述距离的变化值小于所述预设阈值时,控制所述空调飞行器停止跟随所述用户飞行。Optionally, the control module is further configured to: detect, in real time or periodically, whether a change value of a distance between the user and the air conditioner is greater than or equal to a preset threshold; and when the change value of the distance is less than the preset threshold, control The air conditioning vehicle stops following the user flight.
本发明提出的空调飞行器控制方法及装置,通过实时或定时检测用户是否移动;在所述用户移动时,控制所述空调飞行器跟随所述用户飞行,以使得用户周边的温度适宜,而不用通过增大或者减少制冷或者制热量来保持用户周边的温度适宜,从而降低能耗,同时,在控制所述空调飞行器跟随所述用户飞行时,检测当前的环境温度是否发生变化;在检测到的所述环境温度发生变化时,调整所述空调飞行器中的温度调节装置的制冷或制热量,使得用户周边的温度更加适宜,提高用户的舒适度。The air-conditioned aircraft control method and apparatus provided by the present invention detect whether the user moves by real-time or timing; when the user moves, control the air-conditioned aircraft to follow the user flight, so that the temperature around the user is appropriate, without increasing Large or reduced cooling or heating to keep the temperature around the user appropriate, thereby reducing energy consumption, while detecting whether the current ambient temperature changes while controlling the air-conditioned aircraft following the user's flight; When the ambient temperature changes, the cooling or heating capacity of the temperature regulating device in the air-conditioned aircraft is adjusted, so that the temperature around the user is more suitable and the user's comfort is improved.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本发明空调飞行器控制方法的第一实施例的流程示意图;1 is a schematic flow chart of a first embodiment of a method for controlling an air-conditioned aircraft according to the present invention;
图2为本发明空调飞行器控制方法的第二实施例的流程示意图;2 is a schematic flow chart of a second embodiment of a method for controlling an air-conditioned aircraft according to the present invention;
图3为本发明图1中在检测到用户移动时,控制所述空调飞行器跟随所述用户飞行的步骤细化流程示意图;3 is a schematic diagram showing a refinement process of controlling the air-conditioned aircraft to follow the flight of the user when detecting user movement in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
图4为本发明图1中实时或定时检测用户是否移动的步骤细化流程示意图;4 is a schematic diagram showing a step of refining whether a user moves in real time or timing in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
图5为本发明空调飞行器控制装置的第一实施例的功能模块示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of a first embodiment of an air-conditioning aircraft control device according to the present invention;
图6为本发明图5中的控制模块的细化功能模块示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of a refinement function module of the control module in FIG. 5 according to the present invention;
图7为本发明图5中的第一检测模块的细化功能模块示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a refinement function module of the first detection module in FIG. 5 according to the present invention.
本发明目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The implementation, functional features, and advantages of the present invention will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments.
具体实施方式detailed description
应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
基于上述问题,本发明提供一种空调飞行器控制方法。Based on the above problems, the present invention provides an air conditioner aircraft control method.
参照图1,图1为本发明空调飞行器控制方法的第一实施例的流程示意图。1 is a schematic flow chart of a first embodiment of a method for controlling an air-conditioned aircraft according to the present invention.
在本实施例中,所述空调飞行器控制方法包括:In this embodiment, the air conditioner control method includes:
步骤S10,实时或定时检测用户的是否移动;Step S10, detecting whether the user moves in real time or timing;
本发明实施例中的空调飞行器为一种具有制冷及制热功能的无人机,或者为一种仅具有制冷或者制热功能的无人机,该空调飞行器与一般的放置在地面,或挂在墙壁上的空调的不同之处主要在于,该空调飞行器属于无人机,可以跟随用户飞行,因此,该空调飞行器除了可以应用于室内环境中外,还可以运用于室外环境,从而提高空调器的应用范围。The air-conditioned aircraft in the embodiment of the present invention is a drone having a cooling and heating function, or a drone having only a cooling or heating function, and the air-conditioned aircraft is generally placed on the ground or hung. The difference between the air conditioner on the wall is mainly that the air conditioner is a drone and can follow the user's flight. Therefore, the air conditioner can be used in an outdoor environment in addition to being used in an indoor environment, thereby improving the air conditioner. Application range.
空调飞行器在制冷或者制热的过程中,实时或者定时检测用户是否移动,具体的检测过程可以通过空调飞行器中的距离检测传感器进行检测,比如采用超声波测距传感器,激光测距传感器等,在检测到用户与空调飞行器的距离发生变化时,确定用户未移动,在检测到用户与空调飞行器的距离未发生变化。在本实施例中具体使用的距离检测传感器不做限定,可以根据实际情况进行选择。进一步地,也可以采用穿戴设备检测用户的速度或者加速度值是否发生变化的方式来确定用户是否移动,检测到的速度或者加速度值发生变化时,确定用户移动,在速度或者加速度值不变时,确定用户未移动,在通过穿戴设备检测到用户移动状态时,将该状态信息发送给空调飞行器。In the process of cooling or heating, the air-conditioned aircraft detects whether the user moves in real time or at a time. The specific detection process can be detected by the distance detecting sensor in the air-conditioned aircraft, such as using an ultrasonic ranging sensor, a laser ranging sensor, etc. When the distance between the user and the air-conditioned aircraft changes, it is determined that the user has not moved, and the distance between the user and the air-conditioned aircraft is not changed. The distance detecting sensor specifically used in this embodiment is not limited, and may be selected according to actual conditions. Further, the wearable device may also determine whether the user moves by detecting whether the speed or the acceleration value of the user changes. When the detected speed or acceleration value changes, the user moves, and when the speed or the acceleration value does not change, It is determined that the user has not moved, and the status information is sent to the air-conditioned aircraft when the user's movement state is detected by the wearable device.
步骤S20,在检测到用户移动时,控制所述空调飞行器跟随所述用户飞行,并检测当前的环境温度是否发生变化;Step S20, when the user movement is detected, controlling the air-conditioned aircraft to follow the user flight, and detecting whether the current ambient temperature changes;
在检测到用户移动时,控制空调飞行器跟随用户飞行,以使空调飞行器始终与用户的距离处于一个预设范围,比如,2.1~2.3米。具体的,在控制空调飞行器跟随所述用户飞行时,为了控制空调飞行器始终与用户的距离处于一个预设范围,需要通过距离检测传感器检测用户与空调飞行器的距离,由于一般的距离检测传感器的精度都比较高,可能精确到厘米,甚至毫米,微米等,因此,在控制空调飞行器跟随用户飞行的过程中,为了不频繁控制飞行器跟随用户飞行一小段距离,可以在检测到用户与空调飞行器的距离发生变化时,判断检测到的距离的变化值是否大于或者等于预设阈值,若所述距离的变化值大于或等于所述预设阈值,则确定所述距离发生变化,若所述距离的变化值小于所述预设阈值,则判定所述距离未发生变化。在确定所述距离发生变化时才控制空调飞行器跟随用户飞行,在所述距离的变化值小于所述预设阈值时,控制所述空调飞行器停止跟随所述用户飞行,即控制所述空调飞行器悬停。在控制空调飞行器飞行的过程中,检测当前的环境温度是否发生变化,若发生变化,则可进行相应的控制。When the user's movement is detected, the air-conditioned aircraft is controlled to follow the user's flight so that the air-conditioned aircraft is always at a predetermined range from the user, for example, 2.1 to 2.3 meters. Specifically, when controlling the air-conditioned aircraft to follow the flight of the user, in order to control the distance between the air-conditioned aircraft and the user is always within a preset range, the distance detecting sensor needs to detect the distance between the user and the air-conditioned aircraft, because the accuracy of the general distance detecting sensor They are relatively high, and may be accurate to centimeters, even millimeters, micrometers, etc. Therefore, in the process of controlling the air-conditioned aircraft to follow the user's flight, in order to infrequently control the flight of the aircraft following the user for a short distance, the distance between the user and the air-conditioned aircraft can be detected. When the change occurs, it is determined whether the change value of the detected distance is greater than or equal to a preset threshold, and if the change value of the distance is greater than or equal to the preset threshold, determining that the distance changes, if the distance changes If the value is less than the preset threshold, it is determined that the distance has not changed. Controlling the air-conditioned aircraft to follow the user flight when determining that the distance changes, and controlling the air-conditioned aircraft to stop following the user flight when the change value of the distance is less than the preset threshold, that is, controlling the air-conditioned aircraft to hang stop. During the control of the flight of the air-conditioned aircraft, it is detected whether the current ambient temperature has changed, and if a change occurs, corresponding control can be performed.
步骤S30,在检测到的所述环境温度发生变化时,调整所述空调飞行器中的温度调节装置的制冷或制热量。Step S30, adjusting the cooling or heating capacity of the temperature regulating device in the air-conditioned aircraft when the detected ambient temperature changes.
在检测到环境温度发生变化时,调整空调飞行器中的温度调节装置的制冷或制热量。具体的,若检测到环境温度值变小,则在制热模式下,增大温度调节装置的制冷量,在制冷模式下,增大温度调节装置的制热量。具体的控制温度调节装置的制冷或制热量参照控制空调的制冷或者制热量,在本实施例中不做描述。When it is detected that the ambient temperature changes, the cooling or heating capacity of the temperature regulating device in the air-conditioned aircraft is adjusted. Specifically, if it is detected that the ambient temperature value is small, the cooling capacity of the temperature adjustment device is increased in the heating mode, and the heating capacity of the temperature adjustment device is increased in the cooling mode. The specific control of the cooling or heating of the temperature control device refers to controlling the cooling or heating of the air conditioner, which will not be described in this embodiment.
本实施例通过实时或定时检测用户是否移动;在所述用户移动时,控制所述空调飞行器跟随所述用户飞行,以使得用户周边的温度适宜,而不用通过增大或者减少制冷或者制热量来保持用户周边的温度适宜,从而降低能耗,同时,在控制所述空调飞行器跟随所述用户飞行时,检测当前的环境温度是否发生变化;在检测到的所述环境温度发生变化时,调整所述空调飞行器中的温度调节装置的制冷或制热量,使得用户周边的温度更加适宜,提高用户的舒适度。The embodiment detects whether the user moves by real time or timing; when the user moves, controls the air-conditioned aircraft to follow the user flight, so that the temperature around the user is appropriate, without increasing or reducing cooling or heating. Maintaining a suitable temperature around the user, thereby reducing energy consumption, and detecting whether the current ambient temperature changes when controlling the air-conditioned aircraft to follow the user's flight; when the detected ambient temperature changes, the adjustment The cooling or heating of the temperature regulating device in the air-conditioned aircraft makes the temperature around the user more suitable and improves the user's comfort.
参照图2,图2为本发明空调飞行器控制方法的第二实施例的流程示意图。基于上述空调飞行器控制方法的第一实施例,所述步骤S10之后,还包括:Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a second embodiment of a method for controlling an air-conditioned aircraft according to the present invention. Based on the first embodiment of the air-conditioning aircraft control method, after the step S10, the method further includes:
步骤S40,在所述用户未移动时,检测当前的环境温度是否发生变化。Step S40: When the user is not moving, detecting whether the current ambient temperature changes.
本发明实施例中的空调飞行器由于可以应用在室外场所,而室外场所的温度在一天内的各个不同时间段温度会有所不同,因此,在检测到用户未移动时,需要实时或定时检测当前的环境温度是否发生变化,以便在检测到的温度发生变化时,调整所述空调飞行器中的温度调节装置的制冷或制热量,以使用户周边的温度适宜。当然,若空调飞行器应用于室内场所时,为了控制用户周边的温度值更加准确,也可以在检测到用户未移动时,实时或定时检测当前的环境温度是否发生变化,以便在检测到的温度发生变化时,调整所述空调飞行器中的温度调节装置的制冷或制热量,使得用户的周边温度更加适宜。The air-conditioning aircraft in the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to an outdoor place, and the temperature of the outdoor place is different in different time periods in a day. Therefore, when the user is not moved, the current or time detection is required. Whether the ambient temperature changes to adjust the cooling or heating of the temperature regulating device in the air-conditioned aircraft to make the temperature around the user appropriate when the detected temperature changes. Of course, if the air-conditioning aircraft is applied to an indoor place, in order to control the temperature value around the user more accurately, it is also possible to detect whether the current ambient temperature changes in real time or timing when detecting that the user has not moved, so that the detected temperature occurs. When changing, the cooling or heating of the temperature regulating device in the air-conditioned aircraft is adjusted to make the peripheral temperature of the user more suitable.
本实施例通过在检测到用户未移动时,实时或定时检测当前的环境温度是否发生变化,以便在温度发生变化时,调整空调飞行器中的温度调节装置的制冷或制热量,从而使得用户周边的温度更加适宜,提高用户的舒适度。In this embodiment, when the user is not moved, whether the current ambient temperature changes in real time or timing is detected, so as to adjust the cooling or heating capacity of the temperature regulating device in the air-conditioning aircraft when the temperature changes, thereby making the periphery of the user The temperature is more suitable to improve user comfort.
参照图3,图3为本发明空调飞行器控制方法的第三实施例的流程示意图。基于上述空调飞行器控制方法的第一实施例,所述第三实施例与第一实施例的区别在于:所述在检测到用户移动时,控制所述空调飞行器跟随所述用户飞行的步骤包括:Referring to FIG. 3, FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a third embodiment of a method for controlling an air-conditioned aircraft according to the present invention. Based on the first embodiment of the air-conditioned aircraft control method described above, the third embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that the step of controlling the air-conditioned aircraft to follow the user flight when the user movement is detected includes:
步骤S21,在检测到用户移动时,确定所述用户的移动速度及方向;Step S21, when detecting the user movement, determining the moving speed and direction of the user;
步骤S22,根据所述移动速度及方向确定所述空调飞行器的飞行速度及方向;Step S22, determining a flight speed and a direction of the air-conditioned aircraft according to the moving speed and direction;
步骤S23,采用确定的所述空调飞行器的飞行速度及方向对应的控制参数控制所述空调飞行器跟随所述用户飞行。Step S23, controlling the air-conditioned aircraft to follow the user flight by using the determined flight speed and direction corresponding control parameters of the air-conditioned aircraft.
当检测到用户移动时,为了控制空调飞行器跟随用户飞行,则需要确定用户的移动速度及方向,在确定用户的移动速度和方向后,才可以根据用户的移动速度和方向计算出空调飞行器的飞行速度及方向。具体的,可以在确定用户的移动速度和方向后,根据预设的飞行控制模型来计算出空调飞行器的飞行速度及方向,在确定空调飞行器的飞行速度及方向后,采用该确定的所述空调飞行器的飞行速度及方向对应的控制参数控制所述空调飞行器跟随所述用户飞行,以便用户与空调飞行器的距离始终保持在预设范围内。When the user movement is detected, in order to control the air-conditioned aircraft to follow the user's flight, it is necessary to determine the moving speed and direction of the user. After determining the moving speed and direction of the user, the flight of the air-conditioned aircraft can be calculated according to the moving speed and direction of the user. Speed and direction. Specifically, after determining the moving speed and direction of the user, the flight speed and direction of the air-conditioned aircraft may be calculated according to a preset flight control model, and after determining the flight speed and direction of the air-conditioned aircraft, the determined air conditioner is adopted. The flight speed and direction corresponding control parameters of the aircraft control the air-conditioned aircraft to follow the user flight so that the distance between the user and the air-conditioned aircraft is always within a preset range.
本实施例通过在检测到用户移动时,确定所述用户的移动速度及方向,然后根据所述移动速度及方向确定所述空调飞行器的飞行速度及方向,最后采用确定的所述空调飞行器的飞行速度及方向对应的控制参数控制所述空调飞行器跟随所述用户飞行,使得空调飞行器不用盲目飞行,提高控制的准确性。In this embodiment, when the user's movement is detected, the moving speed and direction of the user are determined, then the flying speed and direction of the air-conditioned aircraft are determined according to the moving speed and direction, and finally the determined flight of the air-conditioned aircraft is adopted. The control parameters corresponding to the speed and direction control the air-conditioned aircraft to follow the flight of the user, so that the air-conditioned aircraft does not need to fly blindly, thereby improving the accuracy of the control.
参照图4,图4为本发明空调飞行器控制方法的第四实施例的流程示意图。基于上述空调飞行器控制方法的第三实施例,所述第四实施例与上述任意实施例的区别在于:所述步骤S10之包括:Referring to FIG. 4, FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart of a fourth embodiment of a method for controlling an air-conditioned aircraft according to the present invention. Based on the third embodiment of the air-conditioning aircraft control method, the fourth embodiment is different from any of the above embodiments in that the step S10 includes:
步骤S11,接收可穿戴设备检测到的用户的速度或者加速度值;Step S11, receiving a speed or an acceleration value of the user detected by the wearable device;
步骤S12,根据接收到的速度或者加速度值确定所述用户是否移动。Step S12, determining whether the user moves according to the received speed or acceleration value.
在本发明实施例中,通过可穿戴设备检测用户的速度或者加速度值,在检测到用户的速度或者加速度值后,将该检测到的速度或者加速度值发送至空调飞行器,空调飞行器接收可穿戴设备发送的速度或者加速度值,并根据接收到的速度或者加速度值确定用户是否移动,在接收到的速度或者加速度值不为零时,确定用户移动,在接收到的速度或者加速度值为零时,确定用户未移动。In the embodiment of the present invention, the speed or the acceleration value of the user is detected by the wearable device, and after detecting the speed or the acceleration value of the user, the detected speed or acceleration value is sent to the air-conditioned aircraft, and the air-conditioned aircraft receives the wearable device. The speed or acceleration value sent, and whether the user moves according to the received speed or acceleration value, and determines the user movement when the received speed or acceleration value is not zero, when the received speed or acceleration value is zero, Make sure the user has not moved.
本实施例通过接收可穿戴设备检测到的用户的速度或者加速度值,并根据接收到的速度或者加速度值确定所述用户是否移动,提高了检测用户是否移动的准确度。In this embodiment, by receiving the speed or acceleration value of the user detected by the wearable device, and determining whether the user moves according to the received speed or acceleration value, the accuracy of detecting whether the user moves is improved.
本发明进一步提供一种空调飞行器控制装置。The invention further provides an air conditioning aircraft control device.
参照图5,图5为本发明空调飞行器控制装置的第一实施例的功能模块示意图。Referring to FIG. 5, FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of a first embodiment of an air-conditioning aircraft control device according to the present invention.
在本实施例中,所述空调飞行器控制装置包括:第一检测模块10、控制模块20、温度检测模块30及调整模块40。In this embodiment, the air conditioner control device includes: a first detecting module 10, a control module 20, a temperature detecting module 30, and an adjusting module 40.
所述第一检测模块10,用于实时或定时检测用户的是否移动;The first detecting module 10 is configured to detect whether the user moves in real time or periodically;
本发明实施例中的空调飞行器为一种具有制冷及制热功能的无人机,或者为一种仅具有制冷或者制热功能的无人机,该空调飞行器与一般的放置在地面,或挂在墙壁上的空调的不同之处主要在于,该空调飞行器属于无人机,可以跟随用户飞行,因此,该空调飞行器除了可以应用于室内环境中外,还可以运用于室外环境,从而提高空调器的应用范围。The air-conditioned aircraft in the embodiment of the present invention is a drone having a cooling and heating function, or a drone having only a cooling or heating function, and the air-conditioned aircraft is generally placed on the ground or hung. The difference between the air conditioner on the wall is mainly that the air conditioner is a drone and can follow the user's flight. Therefore, the air conditioner can be used in an outdoor environment in addition to being used in an indoor environment, thereby improving the air conditioner. Application range.
空调飞行器在制冷或者制热的过程中,实时或者定时检测用户是否移动,具体的检测过程可以通过空调飞行器中的距离检测传感器进行检测,比如采用超声波测距传感器,激光测距传感器等,在检测到用户与空调飞行器的距离发生变化时,确定用户未移动,在检测到用户与空调飞行器的距离未发生变化。在本实施例中具体使用的距离检测传感器不做限定,可以根据实际情况进行选择。进一步地,也可以采用穿戴设备检测用户的速度或者加速度值是否发生变化的方式来确定用户是否移动,检测到的速度或者加速度值发生变化时,确定用户移动,在速度或者加速度值不变时,确定用户未移动,在通过穿戴设备检测到用户移动状态时,将该状态信息发送给空调飞行器。In the process of cooling or heating, the air-conditioned aircraft detects whether the user moves in real time or at a time. The specific detection process can be detected by the distance detecting sensor in the air-conditioned aircraft, such as using an ultrasonic ranging sensor, a laser ranging sensor, etc. When the distance between the user and the air-conditioned aircraft changes, it is determined that the user has not moved, and the distance between the user and the air-conditioned aircraft is not changed. The distance detecting sensor specifically used in this embodiment is not limited, and may be selected according to actual conditions. Further, the wearable device may also determine whether the user moves by detecting whether the speed or the acceleration value of the user changes. When the detected speed or acceleration value changes, the user moves, and when the speed or the acceleration value does not change, It is determined that the user has not moved, and the status information is sent to the air-conditioned aircraft when the user's movement state is detected by the wearable device.
所述控制模块20,用于在检测到用户移动时,控制所述空调飞行器跟随所述用户飞行;The control module 20 is configured to control the air-conditioned aircraft to follow the user flight when detecting a user movement;
所述温度检测模块30,用于检测当前的环境温度是否发生变化;The temperature detecting module 30 is configured to detect whether a current ambient temperature changes;
在检测到用户移动时,控制空调飞行器跟随用户飞行,以使空调飞行器始终与用户的距离处于一个预设范围,比如,2.1~2.3米。具体的,在控制空调飞行器跟随所述用户飞行时,为了控制空调飞行器始终与用户的距离处于一个预设范围,需要通过距离检测传感器检测用户与空调飞行器的距离,由于一般的距离检测传感器的精度都比较高,可能精确到厘米,甚至毫米,微米等,因此,在控制空调飞行器跟随用户飞行的过程中,为了不频繁控制飞行器跟随用户飞行一小段距离,可以在检测到用户与空调飞行器的距离发生变化时,判断检测到的距离的变化值是否大于或者等于预设阈值,若所述距离的变化值大于或等于所述预设阈值,则确定所述距离发生变化,若所述距离的变化值小于所述预设阈值,则判定所述距离未发生变化。在确定所述距离发生变化时才控制空调飞行器跟随用户飞行,在所述距离的变化值小于所述预设阈值时,控制所述空调飞行器停止跟随所述用户飞行,即控制所述空调飞行器悬停。在控制空调飞行器飞行的过程中,检测当前的环境温度是否发生变化,若发生变化,则可进行相应的控制。When the user's movement is detected, the air-conditioned aircraft is controlled to follow the user's flight so that the air-conditioned aircraft is always at a predetermined range from the user, for example, 2.1 to 2.3 meters. Specifically, when controlling the air-conditioned aircraft to follow the flight of the user, in order to control the distance between the air-conditioned aircraft and the user is always within a preset range, the distance detecting sensor needs to detect the distance between the user and the air-conditioned aircraft, because the accuracy of the general distance detecting sensor They are relatively high, and may be accurate to centimeters, even millimeters, micrometers, etc. Therefore, in the process of controlling the air-conditioned aircraft to follow the user's flight, in order to infrequently control the flight of the aircraft following the user for a short distance, the distance between the user and the air-conditioned aircraft can be detected. When the change occurs, it is determined whether the change value of the detected distance is greater than or equal to a preset threshold, and if the change value of the distance is greater than or equal to the preset threshold, determining that the distance changes, if the distance changes If the value is less than the preset threshold, it is determined that the distance has not changed. Controlling the air-conditioned aircraft to follow the user flight when determining that the distance changes, and controlling the air-conditioned aircraft to stop following the user flight when the change value of the distance is less than the preset threshold, that is, controlling the air-conditioned aircraft to hang stop. During the control of the flight of the air-conditioned aircraft, it is detected whether the current ambient temperature has changed, and if a change occurs, corresponding control can be performed.
所述调整模块40,用于在检测到的所述环境温度发生变化时,调整所述空调飞行器中的温度调节装置的制冷或制热量。The adjusting module 40 is configured to adjust cooling or heating capacity of the temperature regulating device in the air-conditioned aircraft when the detected ambient temperature changes.
在检测到环境温度发生变化时,调整空调飞行器中的温度调节装置的制冷或制热量。具体的,若检测到环境温度值变小,则在制热模式下,增大温度调节装置的制冷量,在制冷模式下,增大温度调节装置的制热量。具体的控制温度调节装置的制冷或制热量参照控制空调的制冷或者制热量,在本实施例中不做描述。When it is detected that the ambient temperature changes, the cooling or heating capacity of the temperature regulating device in the air-conditioned aircraft is adjusted. Specifically, if it is detected that the ambient temperature value is small, the cooling capacity of the temperature adjustment device is increased in the heating mode, and the heating capacity of the temperature adjustment device is increased in the cooling mode. The specific control of the cooling or heating of the temperature control device refers to controlling the cooling or heating of the air conditioner, which will not be described in this embodiment.
进一步地,所述温度检测模块30,还用于在所述用户未移动时,检测当前的环境温度是否发生变化。Further, the temperature detecting module 30 is further configured to detect whether the current ambient temperature changes when the user does not move.
本发明实施例中的空调飞行器由于可以应用在室外场所,而室外场所的温度在一天内的各个不同时间段温度会有所不同,因此,在检测到用户未移动时,需要实时或定时检测当前的环境温度是否发生变化,以便在检测到的温度发生变化时,调整所述空调飞行器中的温度调节装置的制冷或制热量,以使用户周边的温度适宜。当然,若空调飞行器应用于室内场所时,为了控制用户周边的温度值更加准确,也可以在检测到用户未移动时,实时或定时检测当前的环境温度是否发生变化,以便在检测到的温度发生变化时,调整所述空调飞行器中的温度调节装置的制冷或制热量,使得用户的周边温度更加适宜。The air-conditioning aircraft in the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to an outdoor place, and the temperature of the outdoor place is different in different time periods in a day. Therefore, when the user is not moved, the current or time detection is required. Whether the ambient temperature changes to adjust the cooling or heating of the temperature regulating device in the air-conditioned aircraft to make the temperature around the user appropriate when the detected temperature changes. Of course, if the air-conditioning aircraft is applied to an indoor place, in order to control the temperature value around the user more accurately, it is also possible to detect whether the current ambient temperature changes in real time or timing when detecting that the user has not moved, so that the detected temperature occurs. When changing, the cooling or heating of the temperature regulating device in the air-conditioned aircraft is adjusted to make the peripheral temperature of the user more suitable.
本实施例通过实时或定时检测用户是否移动;在所述用户移动,控制所述空调飞行器跟随所述用户飞行,以使得用户周边的温度适宜,而不用通过增大或者减少制冷或者制热量来保持用户周边的温度适宜,从而降低能耗,同时,在控制所述空调飞行器跟随所述用户飞行时,检测当前的环境温度是否发生变化;在检测到的所述环境温度发生变化时,调整所述空调飞行器中的温度调节装置的制冷或制热量,使得用户周边的温度更加适宜,提高用户的舒适度。The embodiment detects whether the user moves by real time or timing; and controls the air-conditioned aircraft to follow the user flight when the user moves, so that the temperature around the user is appropriate without maintaining or reducing the cooling or heating capacity to maintain The temperature around the user is appropriate, thereby reducing energy consumption, and at the same time, detecting whether the current ambient temperature changes when the air-conditioned aircraft follows the flight of the user; adjusting the said ambient temperature when the detected change occurs The cooling or heating of the temperature regulating device in the air-conditioned aircraft makes the temperature around the user more suitable and improves the user's comfort.
参照图6,图6为本发明空调飞行器控制装置的第二实施例的功能模块示意图。基于上述空调飞行器控制装置的第一实施例,所述第二实施例与第一实施例的区别在于:所述控制模块20包括:确定单元21及控制单元22。Referring to FIG. 6, FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of a second embodiment of an air-conditioning aircraft control apparatus according to the present invention. Based on the first embodiment of the air-conditioned aircraft control device described above, the second embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that the control module 20 includes a determining unit 21 and a control unit 22.
所述确定单元21,用于在检测到用户移动时,确定所述用户的移动速度及方向,以及根据所述移动速度及方向确定所述空调飞行器的飞行速度及方向;The determining unit 21 is configured to determine a moving speed and a direction of the user when detecting a user movement, and determine a flying speed and a direction of the air-conditioned aircraft according to the moving speed and direction;
所述控制单元22,用于采用确定的所述空调飞行器的飞行速度及方向对应的控制参数控制所述空调飞行器跟随所述用户飞行。The control unit 22 is configured to control the air-conditioned aircraft to follow the user flight by using the determined flight speed and direction corresponding control parameters of the air-conditioned aircraft.
当检测到用户移动时,为了控制空调飞行器跟随用户飞行,则需要确定用户的移动速度及方向,在确定用户的移动速度和方向后,才可以根据用户的移动速度和方向计算出空调飞行器的飞行速度及方向。具体的,可以在确定用户的移动速度和方向后,根据预设的飞行控制模型来计算出空调飞行器的飞行速度及方向,在确定空调飞行器的飞行速度及方向后,采用该确定的所述空调飞行器的飞行速度及方向对应的控制参数控制所述空调飞行器跟随所述用户飞行,以便用户与空调飞行器的距离始终保持在预设范围内。When the user movement is detected, in order to control the air-conditioned aircraft to follow the user's flight, it is necessary to determine the moving speed and direction of the user. After determining the moving speed and direction of the user, the flight of the air-conditioned aircraft can be calculated according to the moving speed and direction of the user. Speed and direction. Specifically, after determining the moving speed and direction of the user, the flight speed and direction of the air-conditioned aircraft may be calculated according to a preset flight control model, and after determining the flight speed and direction of the air-conditioned aircraft, the determined air conditioner is adopted. The flight speed and direction corresponding control parameters of the aircraft control the air-conditioned aircraft to follow the user flight so that the distance between the user and the air-conditioned aircraft is always within a preset range.
本实施例通过在检测到用户移动时,确定所述用户的移动速度及方向,然后根据所述移动速度及方向确定所述空调飞行器的飞行速度及方向,最后采用确定的所述空调飞行器的飞行速度及方向对应的控制参数控制所述空调飞行器跟随所述用户飞行,使得空调飞行器不用盲目飞行,提高控制的准确性。In this embodiment, when the user's movement is detected, the moving speed and direction of the user are determined, then the flying speed and direction of the air-conditioned aircraft are determined according to the moving speed and direction, and finally the determined flight of the air-conditioned aircraft is adopted. The control parameters corresponding to the speed and direction control the air-conditioned aircraft to follow the flight of the user, so that the air-conditioned aircraft does not need to fly blindly, thereby improving the accuracy of the control.
参照图7,图7为本发明空调飞行器控制装置的第三实施例的功能模块示意图。基于上述空调飞行器控制装置的任一实施例,所述第三实施例与所述任一实施例的区别在于:所述第一检测模块10包括:接收单元11及确定单元12。Referring to FIG. 7, FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of a third embodiment of an air-conditioning aircraft control apparatus according to the present invention. The third embodiment differs from any of the above embodiments in that the first detection module 10 includes a receiving unit 11 and a determining unit 12, based on any of the embodiments of the air-conditioning aircraft control device.
所述接收单元11,用于接收可穿戴设备检测到的用户的速度或者加速度值;The receiving unit 11 is configured to receive a speed or an acceleration value of the user detected by the wearable device;
所述确定单元12,用于根据接收到的速度或者加速度值确定所述用户是否移动。The determining unit 12 is configured to determine whether the user moves according to the received speed or acceleration value.
在本发明实施例中,通过可穿戴设备检测用户的速度或者加速度值,在检测到用户的速度或者加速度值后,将该检测到的速度或者加速度值发送至空调飞行器,空调飞行器接收可穿戴设备发送的速度或者加速度值,并根据接收到的速度或者加速度值确定用户是否移动,在接收到的速度或者加速度值不为零时,确定用户移动,在接收到的速度或者加速度值为零时,确定用户未移动。In the embodiment of the present invention, the speed or the acceleration value of the user is detected by the wearable device, and after detecting the speed or the acceleration value of the user, the detected speed or acceleration value is sent to the air-conditioned aircraft, and the air-conditioned aircraft receives the wearable device. The speed or acceleration value sent, and whether the user moves according to the received speed or acceleration value, and determines the user movement when the received speed or acceleration value is not zero, when the received speed or acceleration value is zero, Make sure the user has not moved.
本实施例通过接收可穿戴设备检测到的用户的速度或者加速度值,并根据接收到的速度或者加速度值确定所述用户是否移动,提高了检测用户是否移动的准确度。In this embodiment, by receiving the speed or acceleration value of the user detected by the wearable device, and determining whether the user moves according to the received speed or acceleration value, the accuracy of detecting whether the user moves is improved.
上述本发明实施例序号仅仅为了描述,不代表实施例的优劣。通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述的方法。The serial numbers of the embodiments of the present invention are merely for the description, and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments. Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the foregoing embodiment method can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, can also be through hardware, but in many cases, the former is better. Implementation. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, which is essential or contributes to the prior art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, The optical disc includes a number of instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a cell phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
以上仅为本发明的优选实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and the equivalent structure or equivalent process transformations made by the description of the present invention and the drawings are directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields. The same is included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
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| CN109084450A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-12-25 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Air conditioner and its control method, air-conditioner control system and movable air detector |
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| CN104964356A (en) * | 2015-06-07 | 2015-10-07 | 深圳市沃森空调技术有限公司 | Flight air conditioner |
| CN105157119A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-12-16 | 深圳市沃森空调技术有限公司 | Flying air purifier |
| CN106091273A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-11-09 | 深圳市元征科技股份有限公司 | The control method of air-conditioning aircraft and device |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004066923A (en) * | 2002-08-05 | 2004-03-04 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Air conditioner for aircraft |
| CN103673173B (en) * | 2013-11-22 | 2016-05-18 | 清华大学 | Aerial purifier |
| CN104490400A (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-04-08 | 上海翰临电子科技有限公司 | Movement analysis method and device based on environmental monitoring |
| CN104913384B (en) * | 2015-05-26 | 2018-01-23 | 美的集团武汉制冷设备有限公司 | Air purifier |
-
2016
- 2016-06-21 CN CN201610454939.4A patent/CN106091273B/en active Active
- 2016-12-06 WO PCT/CN2016/108687 patent/WO2017219612A1/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20120255439A1 (en) * | 2011-04-08 | 2012-10-11 | Empire Technology Development Llc | Flying Air Purifier |
| CN104841224A (en) * | 2014-02-19 | 2015-08-19 | 上海旎逊投资管理有限公司 | Remover for tiny particles in haze in air |
| CN104964356A (en) * | 2015-06-07 | 2015-10-07 | 深圳市沃森空调技术有限公司 | Flight air conditioner |
| CN105157119A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-12-16 | 深圳市沃森空调技术有限公司 | Flying air purifier |
| CN106091273A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-11-09 | 深圳市元征科技股份有限公司 | The control method of air-conditioning aircraft and device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106091273A (en) | 2016-11-09 |
| CN106091273B (en) | 2019-12-10 |
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