WO2017201898A1 - 雾化喷嘴及其雾化设备 - Google Patents
雾化喷嘴及其雾化设备 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2017201898A1 WO2017201898A1 PCT/CN2016/096110 CN2016096110W WO2017201898A1 WO 2017201898 A1 WO2017201898 A1 WO 2017201898A1 CN 2016096110 W CN2016096110 W CN 2016096110W WO 2017201898 A1 WO2017201898 A1 WO 2017201898A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- atomizing
- nozzle
- atomizing nozzle
- liquid
- air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/24—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas with means, e.g. a container, for supplying liquid or other fluent material to a discharge device
- B05B7/26—Apparatus in which liquids or other fluent materials from different sources are brought together before entering the discharge device
- B05B7/262—Apparatus in which liquids or other fluent materials from different sources are brought together before entering the discharge device a liquid and a gas being brought together before entering the discharge device
- B05B7/265—Apparatus in which liquids or other fluent materials from different sources are brought together before entering the discharge device a liquid and a gas being brought together before entering the discharge device the liquid being fed by gravity, or sucked into the gas
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/02—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
- B05B7/10—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge producing a swirling discharge
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/0012—Apparatus for achieving spraying before discharge from the apparatus
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/24—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas with means, e.g. a container, for supplying liquid or other fluent material to a discharge device
- B05B7/2489—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas with means, e.g. a container, for supplying liquid or other fluent material to a discharge device an atomising fluid, e.g. a gas, being supplied to the discharge device
- B05B7/2491—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas with means, e.g. a container, for supplying liquid or other fluent material to a discharge device an atomising fluid, e.g. a gas, being supplied to the discharge device characterised by the means for producing or supplying the atomising fluid, e.g. air hoses, air pumps, gas containers, compressors, fans, ventilators, their drives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/30—Dip tubes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/02—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
- B05B7/04—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge
- B05B7/0416—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid
Definitions
- the invention belongs to the technical field of atomization equipment, and particularly relates to an atomization nozzle and an atomization device thereof.
- a utility model patent 2010202819325 filed in China discloses an atomizer for atomizing a fragrance or an essential oil, comprising an atomizer body, wherein the atomizer body is provided with a first cavity and a first body
- the second cavity has an atomizing gas outlet on the top wall of the first cavity, and a return through hole is further disposed on the bottom wall of the first cavity, and the upper part of the first cavity is provided with a baffle, the baffle and the top wall
- An airflow nozzle hole is arranged on the side wall of the chamber, and the lower chamber communicates with the bottom of the second cavity through the airflow nozzle hole, and a gas flow nozzle is fixed in the second cavity body, and the airflow nozzle is disposed between the airflow nozzle and the bottom wall of the
- a spray device in the Chinese patent application No. 2004800110063, includes a liquid container, a liquid delivery conduit for delivering the liquid to a spray area, and a fugitive mouth of the spray area, the sprayed liquid a flow of particulates may escape from the spray zone through the escape hopper, the escape vent is in a space above the liquid level in the liquid container, and the liquid container includes a spray The liquid particles release the mouthpiece through which the sprayed liquid particles from the escape mouth can flow out of the liquid container.
- An embodiment of the present invention provides an atomizing nozzle, which includes a nozzle and an atomizing nozzle body.
- the nozzle is disposed in the atomizing nozzle body, the through hole of the nozzle, and the atomizing nozzle body.
- the liquid through hole forms a liquid passage for conveying the liquid;
- the nozzle surface forms a closed gas passage for conveying the air to form a spiral flow, and the gas passage meets the liquid passage at one end of the nozzle through hole.
- the center of the nozzle is provided with a through hole for transmitting liquid extracted by siphon suction
- the top of the nozzle is provided with a plurality of oblique directions for circumferentially providing a spiral flow of air to generate a siphon suction. groove.
- the atomizing nozzle further includes a container for supplying a liquid, and the container communicates with a liquid through hole of the atomizing nozzle body through a conduit.
- the top of the atomizing nozzle body is provided with an atomizer housing
- the atomizer housing is provided with an air outlet
- the lower end of the mist outlet communicates with the atomizing outlet of the atomizing nozzle body through the passage
- the atomizer housing is horizontally disposed with an air intake passage and communicates with an air inlet of the atomizing nozzle body.
- the spray head is provided with a spray cap; the spray cap is provided with an atomization hole; the spray cap cooperates with the spray head to form an atomization cavity, and the inclined surface of the inner surface of the spray cap and the nozzle
- the chute forms the air passage of the air output
- a guiding channel is disposed, the guiding channel is fixed in the atomizing nozzle body, one end of the guiding channel is connected with the liquid through hole of the atomizing nozzle body, and the other end is Through-hole connection of the nozzle
- An atomizing device includes a box body, the atomizing nozzle; the box body includes an atomizing device body and a front cover, and the atomizing device body is hinged to the front cover,
- An air pump is disposed in the main body of the atomization device and an air outlet of the air pump extends outside the main body of the atomization device, and the atomization nozzle is disposed on the main body of the atomization device and communicates with an air outlet of the air pump.
- the atomization device body is provided with a fixing beam for aligning with the atomizer housing of the atomizing nozzle, and when the atomizer housing is loaded into the fixed beam, the The air intake passage is in communication with an air outlet of the air pump.
- the front cover is provided with a circular hole for setting an air outlet of the atomizing nozzle.
- the atomization device body further has a built-in inter-turn control unit for controlling the atomization device, and an inter-turn controller for the interval operation, and the atomization device main body is provided with a fixing nozzle for fixing the atomization nozzle. Fixed structure.
- the atomization device body further has a built-in fan for accelerating the diffusion of the atomizing gas.
- the present invention utilizes a certain pressure of airflow to output through a gas flow passage outside the nozzle, forming a spiral cyclone to generate a siphon suction, and extracting a liquid in the liquid passage, enabling a large mist at a low pressure (20 - 30 KPA). It has high atomization efficiency, easy nozzle replacement, low noise and uniform atomized particles. It can atomize different kinds of liquids such as essential oils, deodorants and fungicides.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an atomizing nozzle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a showerhead according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an atomizing nozzle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of another direction of an atomizing nozzle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of an atomizing nozzle connecting container according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing another direction of an atomizing nozzle connecting container according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a separation structure of an atomizing nozzle and a tank of an atomizing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- An embodiment of the present invention further provides an atomizing nozzle.
- the atomizing nozzle includes a nozzle 1, an atomizing nozzle body 2, and the nozzle 1 is disposed at an atomizing nozzle.
- the through hole 10 of the nozzle 1 is disposed in the main body 2, the through hole 10 of the nozzle 1
- the liquid through hole 201 provided in the atomizing nozzle body 2 forms a liquid passage 701 for conveying liquid; the surface of the head 1 forms a closed gas passage for conveying air to form a spiral airflow, and the gas passage is disposed in the nozzle 1 One end portion of the through hole 101 meets with the liquid passage 701.
- the atomizing nozzle body 2 is for fixing the head 1, and separating air and liquid from the atomized air.
- the nozzle 1 is provided at the center with a through hole 10 for transmitting liquid extracted by siphon suction.
- the top of the head 1 is provided with a plurality of chutes 102 for circumferentially forming a spiral flow of air to generate a siphon suction.
- the air is staggered through the chute 102 on the surface of the nozzle 1 to form a flow of air having a shearing force, and siphon suction is generated to the through hole 101 at the center of the nozzle 1, and the liquid is taken out through the liquid passage 701, and the liquid is taken out.
- siphon suction is generated to the through hole 101 at the center of the nozzle 1, and the liquid is taken out through the liquid passage 701, and the liquid is taken out.
- a uniform atomizing gas flow is formed.
- the atomizing nozzle further includes a container 3 for supplying a liquid, and the container 3 communicates with the liquid through hole 201 of the misting nozzle body 2 through a conduit 301.
- the container 3 in the present application transports the liquid through the conduit 301, and after the through hole 101 generates a siphon suction, the liquid in the container 3 is ejected through the through hole 101 in the center of the head 1 through the conduit 301 and the liquid passage 701.
- the container 3 in the present application is disposed at the lower end of the atomizing nozzle body 2, and is spirally connected to the atomizer housing 4.
- liquid through hole 201 of the atomizing nozzle body 2 is in close contact with and is electrically connected to one end of the conduit 301, the conduit
- the other end of the 301 is located in the container 3 to suck the liquid in the container 3.
- a conduit 301 is disposed below the atomizing nozzle body 2 and extends into the container 3, and the end of the straw is inverted with a liquid suction funnel 302.
- the top of the atomizing nozzle body 2 is provided with an atomizer housing 4, and the atomizer housing 4 is provided with a mist outlet 401, and the lower end of the mist outlet 401 passes through the passage and the atomizing outlet of the atomizing nozzle body 2.
- the atomizer housing 4 is provided with an air intake passage 8 in a horizontal direction and communicates with an air inlet 402 of the atomizing nozzle body 2.
- the atomizer housing 4 is fixed to the upper end of the atomizing nozzle body 2, and the air inlet passage 8 provided therein communicates with the upper end of the atomizing nozzle body 2, and introduces air into the atomizing nozzle body 2, and then passes through the nozzle.
- the airway of 1 is ejected.
- the spray head 1 is provided with a spray cap 5; the spray cap 5 is provided with an atomization hole 501; the spray cap 5 cooperates with the spray head 1 to form an atomization cavity, and the inner surface of the spray cap 5
- the sloped surface and the chute 102 of the showerhead 1 form an air passage for air output.
- the present invention can also take other forms as long as it can close the chute 102 of the head 1 to form a stable output air passage.
- a guiding channel 7 is provided, the guiding channel 7 is fixed in the atomizing nozzle body 2, and the guiding channel 7-end and the liquid through hole 201 of the atomizing nozzle body 2 The other end is in communication with the through hole 101 of the shower head 1.
- the guide passage 7 is a cavity provided with holes at both ends, when the conduit 301 passes through the liquid through hole 201 of the atomizing nozzle body 2, or the conduit 301 communicates with the liquid through hole 201 of the atomizing nozzle body 2. That is, the through hole 101 at the other end of the guide passage 7 communicates with the through hole 101 at the center of the head 1 to form a liquid passage 701 which can take out the liquid in the container 3 and eject it to the through hole 101 of the head 1.
- An atomizing device includes a box body 6, the atomizing nozzle; the box body 6 includes an atomizing device body 601, a front cover 602, the atomizing device body 601 and the front The cover 602 is hinged, an air pump is disposed in the atomization device body 601, and an air outlet of the air pump extends outside the atomization device body 601, and the atomization nozzle is disposed on the atomization device body 601 and is connected to the air pump The air outlet is connected.
- the atomizing air of the atomizing nozzle is output upward through the lower end of the atomizing nozzle body 2, and is output through the atomizer housing 4.
- the atomization device body 601 is provided with a fixing beam 603 for rib engagement with the atomizer housing 4 of the atomizing nozzle, and when the atomizer housing 4 is fitted into the fixing beam 603 ⁇ The air intake passage 8 is in communication with an air outlet of the air pump.
- the front cover 602 is provided with a circular hole 604 for setting the mist outlet 401 of the atomizing nozzle.
- the atomization device body 601 also has a built-in working section for controlling the atomization device, and a spacer
- the inter-turn controller and the atomizing device body 601 are provided with a fixed structure for fixing the atomizing nozzle.
- the atomizing device body 601 also incorporates a fan for accelerating the diffusion of the atomizing gas.
Landscapes
- Nozzles (AREA)
- Special Spraying Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
一种雾化喷嘴及其雾化设备,其中,雾化喷嘴包括喷头(1)和雾化喷嘴主体(2),喷头(1)设置在雾化喷嘴主体(2)内,喷头(1)的通孔(101)、雾化喷嘴主体(2)内的液体通孔(201)形成用于输送液体的液体通道(701);喷头(1)表面形成用于输送空气形成螺旋气流的密闭的气体通道,气体通道在喷头(1)设置通孔(101)的一端部与液体通道(701)交汇。所述雾化喷嘴利用一定压力的气流通过喷头外部的气体流道输出,形成螺旋气旋进而产生虹吸吸力,抽取液体通道内的液体,能够在低压力(20-30kPa)情况下实现较大雾化量,雾化效率高、且喷嘴易于更换、低噪音、雾化颗粒均匀,能够对香精油、除味剂、杀菌剂等不同种类液体进行雾化。
Description
说明书 发明名称:雾化喷嘴及其雾化设备 技术领域
[0001] 本发明属于雾化设备技术领域, 具体涉及一种雾化喷嘴及其雾化设备。
背景技术
[0002] 在中国申请的实用新型专利 2010202819325, 公幵了一种用于雾化香精或精油 的雾化器, 包括雾化器本体, 所述雾化器本体内设有第一腔体和第二腔体, 第 一腔体顶面壁上设有雾化气出口, 在第一腔体底面壁上还设有回流通孔, 第一 腔体的上部设有挡板, 挡板与顶面壁之间设有间隔, 挡板与顶面壁之间构成顶 部腔室, 挡板与第一腔体的底面壁之间构成下部腔室, 顶部腔室与下部腔室之 间设有通孔, 下部腔室的侧壁上设有一气流喷孔, 下部腔室通过气流喷孔与第 二腔体的底部连通, 在第二腔体内固定有一气流喷头, 气流喷头与第二腔体的 底面壁之间设有间隔, 气流喷头与第二腔体的底面壁之间构成雾化腔, 在雾化 器本体上还设有液体管道, 液体管道与雾化腔连通。
[0003] 在中国申请的发明专利 2004800110063, 公幵了一种喷雾装置包括一液体容器 、 把液体输送到一喷雾区域的一液体输送导管以及所述喷雾区域的一逸散幵口 , 被喷雾液体微粒流可从所述喷雾区域通过这一逸散幵口逸散出去, 所述逸散 幵口是在所述液体容器里的液面以上的空间里, 以及, 所述液体容器包括一个 被喷雾液体微粒释放幵口, 来自所述逸散幵口的被喷雾液体微粒可通过这一释 放幵口流出所述液体容器。
[0004] 可见, 现有技术都是通过空气产生负压进而对液体进行雾化, 需要高压空气才 能够实现大雾化量, 这样, 需要大参数的气泵等外围供气设备, 同吋也导致喷 雾设备的噪音提高, 气泵寿命降低, 并且提高了雾化成本, 同吋依靠负压进行 雾化的雾化颗粒不均匀。
技术问题
[0005] 有鉴于此, 本发明的主要目的在于提供一种雾化喷嘴及其雾化设备。
问题的解决方案
技术解决方案
[0006] 为达到上述目的, 本发明的技术方案是这样实现的:
[0007] 本发明实施例提供一种雾化喷嘴, 该雾化喷嘴包括喷头、 雾化喷嘴主体, 所述 喷头设置在雾化喷嘴主体内, 所述喷头的通孔、 雾化喷嘴主体内的液体通孔形 成用于输送液体的液体通道; 所述喷头表面形成用于输送空气形成螺旋气流的 密闭的气体通道,气体通道在喷头设置通孔的一端部与液体通道交汇。
[0008] 其中, 所述喷头中心设置有用于传输通过虹吸吸力抽取的液体的通孔, 所述喷 头的顶部沿圆周方向设置若干个用于通过空气形成螺旋气旋进而产生虹吸吸力 的空气流的斜槽。
[0009] 其中, 所述雾化喷嘴还包括用于提供液体的容器, 所述容器通过导管与所述雾 化喷嘴主体的液体通孔连通。
[0010] 其中, 所述雾化喷嘴主体顶部设置有雾化器外壳, 雾化器外壳设置有出雾口, 所述出雾口下端通过通道与雾化喷嘴主体的雾化出口连通, 所述雾化器外壳水 平向设置有空气进气通道并且与雾化喷嘴主体的空气进口连通。
[0011] 其中, 所述喷头上套设有喷帽; 所述喷帽上设置有雾化孔; 所述喷帽与喷头配 合形成雾化空腔, 所述喷帽内表面的斜面与喷头的斜槽形成了空气输出的气道
[0012] 其中, 设置有导引通道, 所述导引通道固定于所述雾化喷嘴主体内, 所述导引 通道一端与所述雾化喷嘴主体的液体通孔连通, 另一端与所述喷头的通孔连通
[0013] 一种雾化设备, 该雾化设备包括箱体、 所述的雾化喷嘴; 所述箱体包括雾化设 备主体、 前盖, 所述雾化设备主体与前盖铰接, 所述雾化设备主体内设置有气 泵并且所述气泵的出气口延伸到雾化设备主体外, 所述雾化喷嘴设置在雾化设 备主体上并且与所述气泵的出气口连通。
[0014] 其中, 所述雾化设备主体上设置有用于与所述雾化喷嘴的雾化器外壳凸棱配合 的固定梁, 当所述雾化器外壳装入所述固定梁吋, 所述空气进气通道与所述气 泵的出气口连通。
[0015] 其中, 所述前盖设置有用于设置所述雾化喷嘴的出雾口的圆孔。
[0016] 其中, 所述雾化设备主体还内置有用于控制雾化设备的工作吋间段、 以及间隔 工作的吋间控制器和所述雾化设备主体设置有用于固定所述雾化喷嘴的固定结 构。
[0017] 其中, 所述雾化设备主体还内置有用于加速雾化气体扩散的风扇。
发明的有益效果
有益效果
[0018] 与现有技术相比, 本发明的有益效果:
[0019] 通过本发明利用一定压力的气流通过喷头外部的气体流道输出, 形成螺旋气旋 进而产生虹吸吸力, 抽取液体通道内的液体, 能够在低压力 (20 - 30KPA) 情 况下实现较大雾化量, 雾化效率高、 且喷嘴易于更换、 低噪音、 雾化颗粒均匀 , 能够对香精油、 除味剂、 杀菌剂等不同种类液体进行雾化。
对附图的简要说明
附图说明
[0020] 图 1为本发明实施例提供的雾化喷嘴的结构示意图;
[0021] 图 2为本发明实施例提供的喷头的结构示意图;
[0022] 图 3为本发明实施例提供的一种雾化喷嘴的剖视图;
[0023] 图 4为本发明实施例提供的一种雾化喷嘴的另一方向的剖视图;
[0024] 图 5为本发明实施例提供的一种雾化喷嘴连接容器的剖视图;
[0025] 图 6为本发明实施例提供的一种雾化喷嘴连接容器的另一方向的剖视图;
[0026] 图 7为本发明实施例提供的一种雾化设备的雾化喷嘴和箱体的分离结构示意图
[0027] 附图标记说明如下:
[0028] 1—喷头、 101—通孔、 102—斜槽;
[0029] 2—雾化喷嘴主体; 201—液体通孔
[0030] 3—容器、 301—导管、 302—液体吸取漏斗;
[0031] 4—雾化器外壳、 401—出雾口、 402—空气进口;
[0032] 5——喷帽、 501- -雾化孔;
[0033] 6——箱体、 601- -雾化设备主体、 602—前盖、 603—固定梁、 604-
圆孔;
[0034] 7—导引通道、 701—液体通道; 8—空气进气通道; 9—出气嘴。
实施该发明的最佳实施例
本发明的最佳实施方式
[0035] 为了使本发明的目的、 技术方案及优点更加清楚明白, 以下结合附图及实施例
, 对本发明进行进一步详细说明。 应当理解, 此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用 以解释本发明, 并不用于限定本发明。
[0036] 本发明实施例还提供一种雾化喷嘴, 如图 1、 2、 3、 4所示, 该雾化喷嘴包括喷 头 1、 雾化喷嘴主体 2, 所述喷头 1设置在雾化喷嘴主体 2内, 所述喷头 1的通孔 10
1、 雾化喷嘴主体 2内设置的液体通孔 201形成用于输送液体的液体通道 701 ; 所 述喷头 1表面形成用于输送空气形成螺旋气流的密闭的气体通道,气气体通道在喷 头 1设置通孔 101的一端部与液体通道 701交汇。
[0037] 所述雾化喷嘴主体 2用于固定喷头 1, 并将空气、 液体与雾化后的空气分隔。
[0038] 如图 2所示, 所述喷头 1中心设置有用于传输通过虹吸吸力抽取的液体的通孔 10
1, 所述喷头 1的顶部沿圆周方向设置若干个用于通过空气形成螺旋气旋进而产 生虹吸吸力的空气流的斜槽 102。
[0039] 空气经过喷头 1表面的斜槽 102交错输出, 形成具有剪切力的空气流, 同吋对喷 头 1中心的通孔 101产生虹吸吸力, 将液体经液体通道 701引出, 引出后的液体经 过空气流的剪切, 形成了均匀的雾化气流。
[0040] 所述雾化喷嘴还包括用于提供液体的容器 3, 所述容器 3通过导管 301与所述雾 化喷嘴主体 2的液体通孔 201连通。
[0041] 本申请中的容器 3通过导管 301将液体输送, 通孔 101产生虹吸吸力后, 使容器 3 内的液体, 经导管 301、 液体通道 701经喷头 1中心的通孔 101喷出。
[0042] 本申请中的容器 3设置于所述雾化喷嘴主体 2的下端, 与雾化器外壳 4螺旋连接
, 具体为雾化喷嘴主体 2的液体通孔 201与导管 301的一端紧密接触并导通, 导管
301的另一端位于容器 3内吸取容器 3内的液体。
[0043] 所述雾化喷嘴主体 2下方设置导管 301并且延伸到所述容器 3内, 所述吸管末端 倒置液体吸取漏斗 302。
[0044] 所述雾化喷嘴主体 2顶部设置有雾化器外壳 4, 雾化器外壳 4设置有出雾口 401, 所述出雾口 401下端通过通道与雾化喷嘴主体 2的雾化出口连通, 所述雾化器外 壳 4水平方向设置有空气进气通道 8并且与雾化喷嘴主体 2的空气进口 402连通。
[0045] 雾化器外壳 4固定于雾化喷嘴主体 2的上端, 其内设置的空气进气通道 8与雾化 喷嘴主体 2的上端连通, 将空气引入雾化喷嘴主体 2内, 然后经过喷头 1的气道喷 出。
[0046] 所述喷头 1上套设有喷帽 5; 所述喷帽 5上设置有雾化孔 501 ; 所述喷帽 5与喷头 1 配合形成雾化空腔, 所述喷帽 5内表面的斜面与喷头 1的斜槽 102形成了空气输出 的气道。 本发明还可以采用其他形式只要能够封闭喷头 1的斜槽 102形成稳定输 出的气道的形式均可采用。
[0047] 其中, 设置有导引通道 7, 所述导引通道 7固定于所述雾化喷嘴主体 2内, 所述 导引通道 7—端与所述雾化喷嘴主体 2的液体通孔 201连通, 另一端与所述喷头 1 的通孔 101连通。
[0048] 导引通道 7是两端设置有孔的空腔, 当导管 301穿过雾化喷嘴主体 2的液体通孔 2 01吋, 或导管 301与雾化喷嘴主体 2的液体通孔 201连通吋, 导引通道 7另一端的 通孔 101与喷头 1中心的通孔 101连通, 共同形成了液体通道 701, 能够将容器 3内 的液体引出, 至喷头 1的通孔 101喷出。
[0049] 实施例 2
[0050] 一种雾化设备, 该雾化设备包括箱体 6、 所述的雾化喷嘴; 所述箱体 6包括雾化 设备主体 601、 前盖 602, 所述雾化设备主体 601与前盖 602铰接, 所述雾化设备 主体 601内设置有气泵并且所述气泵的出气口延伸到雾化设备主体 601外, 所述 雾化喷嘴设置在雾化设备主体 601上并且与所述气泵的出气口连通。
[0051] 雾化喷嘴的雾化空气经雾化喷嘴主体 2的下端向上输出, 经雾化器外壳 4输出。
[0052] 所述雾化设备主体 601上设置有用于与所述雾化喷嘴的雾化器外壳 4凸棱配合的 固定梁 603, 当所述雾化器外壳 4装入所述固定梁 603吋, 所述空气进气通道 8与 所述气泵的出气口连通。
[0053] 所述前盖 602设置有用于设置所述雾化喷嘴的出雾口 401的圆孔 604。
[0054] 所述雾化设备主体 601还内置有用于控制雾化设备的工作吋间段、 以及间隔工
作的吋间控制器和所述雾化设备主体 601设置有用于固定所述雾化喷嘴的固定 构。
[0055] 所述雾化设备主体 601还内置有用于加速雾化气体扩散的风扇。
[0056] 以上所述, 仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已, 并非用于限定本发明的保护范围。
Claims
[权利要求 1] 一种雾化喷嘴, 其特征在于, 该雾化喷嘴包括喷头、 雾化喷嘴主体, 所述喷头设置在雾化喷嘴主体内, 所述喷头的通孔、 雾化喷嘴主体内 的液体通孔形成用于输送液体的液体通道; 所述喷头表面形成用于输 送空气形成螺旋气流的密闭的气体通道,气体通道在喷头设置通孔的 一端部与液体通道交汇。
[权利要求 2] 根据权利要求 1所述的雾化喷嘴, 其特征在于: 所述喷头中心设置有 用于传输通过虹吸吸力抽取的液体的通孔, 所述喷头的顶部沿圆周方 向设置若干个用于通过空气形成螺旋气旋进而产生虹吸吸力的空气流 的斜槽。
[权利要求 3] 根据权利要求 1或 2所述的雾化喷嘴, 其特征在于: 所述雾化喷嘴还包 括用于提供液体的容器, 所述容器通过导管与所述雾化喷嘴主体的液 体通孔连通。
[权利要求 4] 根据权利要求 3所述的雾化喷嘴, 其特征在于: 所述雾化喷嘴主体顶 部设置有雾化器外壳, 雾化器外壳设置有出雾口, 所述出雾口下端通 过通道与雾化喷嘴主体的雾化出口连通, 所述雾化器外壳设置有空气 进气通道并且与雾化喷嘴主体的空气进口连通。
[权利要求 5] 根据权利要求 4所述的雾化喷嘴, 其特征在于: 所述喷头上套设有喷 帽; 所述喷帽上设置有雾化孔; 所述喷帽与喷头配合形成雾化空腔, 所述喷帽内表面的斜面与喷头的斜槽形成了空气输出的气道。
[权利要求 6] 根据权利要求 2所述的一种雾化喷嘴, 其特征在于: 设置有导引通道
, 所述导引通道固定于所述雾化喷嘴主体内, 所述导引通道一端与所 述雾化喷嘴主体的液体通孔连通, 另一端与所述喷头的通孔连通。
[权利要求 7] —种雾化设备, 其特征在于: 该雾化设备包括箱体、 如权利要求 1-6 任意一项所述的雾化喷嘴;
所述箱体包括雾化设备主体、 前盖, 所述雾化设备主体与前盖铰接, 所述雾化设备主体内设置有气泵并且所述气泵的出气口延伸到雾化设 备主体外, 所述雾化喷嘴设置在雾化设备主体上并且与所述气泵的出
气口连通。
[权利要求 8] 根据权利要求 7所述的雾化设备, 其特征在于: 所述雾化设备主体上 设置有用于与所述雾化喷嘴的雾化器外壳凸棱配合的固定梁, 当所 述雾化器外壳装入所述固定梁吋, 所述空气进气通道与所述气泵的出 气口连通。
[权利要求 9] 根据权利要求 7或 8所述的雾化设备, 其特征在于: 所述前盖设置有用 于设置所述雾化喷嘴的出雾口的圆孔。
[权利要求 10] 根据权利要求 9所述的雾化设备, 其特征在于: 所述雾化设备主体还 内置有用于控制雾化设备的工作吋间段、 以及间隔工作的吋间控制器 和所述雾化设备主体设置有用于固定所述雾化喷嘴的固定结构。
[权利要求 11] 根据权利要求 10所述的雾化设备, 其特征在于: 所述雾化设备主体还 内置有用于加速雾化气体扩散的风扇。
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105797887A (zh) | 2016-07-27 |
| US11040362B2 (en) | 2021-06-22 |
| US20200331013A1 (en) | 2020-10-22 |
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