WO2017137648A1 - Method for producing a laminar product and resulting product - Google Patents
Method for producing a laminar product and resulting product Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2017137648A1 WO2017137648A1 PCT/ES2017/070070 ES2017070070W WO2017137648A1 WO 2017137648 A1 WO2017137648 A1 WO 2017137648A1 ES 2017070070 W ES2017070070 W ES 2017070070W WO 2017137648 A1 WO2017137648 A1 WO 2017137648A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- product
- block
- laminar
- stage
- producing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27D—WORKING VENEER OR PLYWOOD
- B27D1/00—Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring
- B27D1/04—Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring to produce plywood or articles made therefrom; Plywood sheets
- B27D1/08—Manufacture of shaped articles; Presses specially designed therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27L—REMOVING BARK OR VESTIGES OF BRANCHES; SPLITTING WOOD; MANUFACTURE OF VENEER, WOODEN STICKS, WOOD SHAVINGS, WOOD FIBRES OR WOOD POWDER
- B27L5/00—Manufacture of veneer ; Preparatory processing therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B21/00—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
- B32B21/14—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood board or veneer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
- B44C5/04—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers
Definitions
- the object of the present report is a manufacturing process of a sheet product and its product thus obtained, essentially characterized in that said material employs, for its manufacture, natural wood veneers with newspaper sheets, obtaining a texture and a mesh of colors that make attractive employment from the aesthetic point of view.
- this type of coatings or laminar products are formed from a plurality of overlapping sheets, which through a series of treatments, end up forming a compact block with a certain shape, which when cut (and depending on the type of cut , both at an angle and in the form of a cut) produces sheets with a specific design, which are used in various fields.
- the technical problem solved by the present invention is to achieve a manufacturing process for a sheet product, used for coating surfaces or the like, from the mixture of cut wood sheets with newspaper and / or magazine sheets.
- the manufacturing process of a laminar product and its product thus obtained is characterized by comprising a first stage of placing a glued wood sheet on which press paper and / or glued coated paper are deposited successively until forming of a compact block. A second stage of compacting said block and drying, and a third stage of cutting the angle of the compact block, obtaining the desired sheet product.
- the laminar product in the form of sheets of variable sizes
- a mesh consisting of a plurality of colored lines (coming from the type of press and / or cut paper used in the sheet conformation of the block from which the laminar product is obtained).
- the wood used will be a soft, poplar, beech or similar wood, given its low economic cost, added to the low cost of (usually recycled) magazine and / or newspaper paper, it causes the obtained laminar product to be economically profitable.
- the word "comprises” and its variants are not intended to exclude other technical characteristics, additives, components or steps.
- other objects, advantages and features of the invention will be derived partly from the description and partly from the practice of the invention.
- the following examples and drawings are provided by way of illustration, and are not intended to restrict the present invention.
- the present invention covers all possible combinations of particular and preferred embodiments indicated herein.
- FIG 1. Shows a schematic view of the manufacturing process of a sheet product.
- FIG 2. Shows a view of a practical embodiment of the sheet product obtained.
- the manufacturing process of a sheet product and its product thus obtained is characterized by comprising a first step (1) of placing a glued wood sheet on which press paper is deposited and / or glued knives, successive times until the formation of a compact block, formed by the mixture of wood and paper.
- the angle of cut of the block will be of the order of between 15 ° and 30 °, not discarding other cutting angles.
- a non-limiting example of the sheet product obtained can be seen, comprising a sheet formed by wood and sheets of newsprint and / or knives.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
Abstract
Description
PROCEDIMIENTO DE FABRICACIÓN DE UN PRODUCTO LAMINAR Y PRODUCTO ASÍ MANUFACTURING PROCEDURE OF A LAMINARY PRODUCT AND PRODUCT SO
OBTENIDO OBTAINED
Objeto de la invención Object of the invention
El objeto de la presente memoria es un procedimiento de fabricación de un producto laminar y su producto así obtenido, caracterizado esencialmente porque dicho material emplea para su fabricación, chapas de madera natural con hojas de periódico, obteniendo una textura y un mallado de colores que hacen atractivo su empleo desde el punto de vista estético. The object of the present report is a manufacturing process of a sheet product and its product thus obtained, essentially characterized in that said material employs, for its manufacture, natural wood veneers with newspaper sheets, obtaining a texture and a mesh of colors that make attractive employment from the aesthetic point of view.
Antecedentes de la invención Background of the invention
En la actualidad existen diversos procedimientos para la obtención de materiales empleados como material decorativo y/o revestimientos, ya sea como meros revestimientos decorativos, o como revestimiento de superficies para hacer agradable su contacto con el cuerpo humano, como por ejemplo, en el revestimiento de muebles, de tapicería, etc. At present there are various procedures for obtaining materials used as decorative material and / or coatings, either as mere decorative coatings, or as surface coverings to make your contact with the human body pleasant, for example, in the coating of furniture, upholstery, etc.
En general, este tipo de revestimientos o productos laminares, se conforman a partir de una pluralidad de hojas superpuestas, que mediante una serie de tratamientos, terminan conformando un bloque compacto con una determinada forma, que al ser cortado (y dependiendo del tipo de corte, tanto en ángulo como en forma de corte) produce unas láminas con un diseño determinado, que son empleados en diversos ámbitos. In general, this type of coatings or laminar products, are formed from a plurality of overlapping sheets, which through a series of treatments, end up forming a compact block with a certain shape, which when cut (and depending on the type of cut , both at an angle and in the form of a cut) produces sheets with a specific design, which are used in various fields.
Descripción de la invención Description of the invention
El problema técnico que resuelve la presente invención es conseguir un procedimiento de fabricación de un producto laminar, empleado para revestimiento de superficies o similares, a partir de la mezcla de hojas de madera cortada con hojas de periódicos y/o revistas. Para ello, el procedimiento de fabricación de un producto laminar y su producto así obtenido, está caracterizado por comprender una primera etapa de colocación de una lámina de madera encolada sobre la que se deposita papel prensa y/o papel cuché encolado sucesivas veces hasta la conformación de un bloque compacto. Una segunda etapa de compactación de dicho bloque y de secado, y una tercera etapa de corte en ángulo del bloque compacto, obteniendo el producto laminar deseado. Una vez que el bloque ha sido cortado, conformando el producto laminar (en forma de hojas de medidas variables), comenzará a verse un mallado conformado por una pluralidad de líneas de colores (procedentes del tipo de papel prensa y/o cuché empleado en la conformación del bloque del que se obtiene el producto laminar). The technical problem solved by the present invention is to achieve a manufacturing process for a sheet product, used for coating surfaces or the like, from the mixture of cut wood sheets with newspaper and / or magazine sheets. For this, the manufacturing process of a laminar product and its product thus obtained, is characterized by comprising a first stage of placing a glued wood sheet on which press paper and / or glued coated paper are deposited successively until forming of a compact block. A second stage of compacting said block and drying, and a third stage of cutting the angle of the compact block, obtaining the desired sheet product. Once the block has been cut, forming the laminar product (in the form of sheets of variable sizes), a mesh consisting of a plurality of colored lines (coming from the type of press and / or cut paper used in the sheet conformation of the block from which the laminar product is obtained).
La madera empleada será una madera blanda, tipo chopo, haya o similar, dado su bajo coste económico, sumado al bajo coste del papel (generalmente reciclado) de revista y/o periódico, provoca que el producto laminar obtenido, sea económicamente rentable. A lo largo de la descripción y las reivindicaciones la palabra "comprende" y sus variantes no pretenden excluir otras características técnicas, aditivos, componentes o pasos. Para los expertos en la materia, otros objetos, ventajas y características de la invención se desprenderán en parte de la descripción y en parte de la práctica de la invención. Los siguientes ejemplos y dibujos se proporcionan a modo de ilustración, y no se pretende que restrinjan la presente invención. Además, la presente invención cubre todas las posibles combinaciones de realizaciones particulares y preferidas aquí indicadas. The wood used will be a soft, poplar, beech or similar wood, given its low economic cost, added to the low cost of (usually recycled) magazine and / or newspaper paper, it causes the obtained laminar product to be economically profitable. Throughout the description and the claims the word "comprises" and its variants are not intended to exclude other technical characteristics, additives, components or steps. For those skilled in the art, other objects, advantages and features of the invention will be derived partly from the description and partly from the practice of the invention. The following examples and drawings are provided by way of illustration, and are not intended to restrict the present invention. In addition, the present invention covers all possible combinations of particular and preferred embodiments indicated herein.
Breve descripción de las figuras A continuación se pasa a describir de manera muy breve una serie de dibujos que ayudan a comprender mejor la invención y que se relacionan expresamente con una realización de dicha invención que se presenta como un ejemplo no limitativo de ésta. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES A series of drawings that help to better understand the invention and that expressly relate to an embodiment of said invention that is presented as a non-limiting example thereof is described very briefly below.
FIG 1. Muestra una vista esquemática del procedimiento de fabricación de un producto laminar. FIG 1. Shows a schematic view of the manufacturing process of a sheet product.
FIG 2. Muestra una vista de una realización práctica del producto laminar obtenido. FIG 2. Shows a view of a practical embodiment of the sheet product obtained.
Realización preferente de la invención En las figuras adjuntas se muestra una realización preferida de la invención. Más concretamente, el procedimiento de fabricación de un producto laminar y su producto así obtenido, objeto de la presente memoria, está caracterizado por comprender una primera etapa (1) de colocación de una lámina de madera encolada sobre la que se deposita papel prensa y/o cuché encolado, sucesivas veces hasta la conformación de un bloque compacto, conformado por la mezcla de madera y papel. Una segunda etapa (2) de compactacion de dicho bloque, con unas presiones de entre 15 y 30 kg/cm2, y de secado en un horno entre veinticuatro y cuarenta y ocho horas. Preferred embodiment of the invention A preferred embodiment of the invention is shown in the attached figures. More specifically, the manufacturing process of a sheet product and its product thus obtained, object of the present specification, is characterized by comprising a first step (1) of placing a glued wood sheet on which press paper is deposited and / or glued knives, successive times until the formation of a compact block, formed by the mixture of wood and paper. A second stage (2) of compacting said block, with pressures between 15 and 30 kg / cm 2 , and drying in an oven between twenty-four and forty-eight hours.
Finalmente, una tercera etapa (3) de corte en ángulo del bloque compacto obtenido, obteniendo el producto laminar deseado. Ya que el dibujo del mallado (10) obtenido en el producto laminar, dependerá del ángulo de dicho corte, variando el dibujo dependiendo de los grados del corte que se haya realizado. Finally, a third stage (3) of cutting the angle of the compact block obtained, obtaining the desired sheet product. Since the drawing of the mesh (10) obtained in the sheet product, will depend on the angle of said cut, the drawing varying depending on the degrees of the cut that has been made.
En una realización preferida, el ángulo de corte del bloque será del orden de entre 15° y 30°, no descartándose otros ángulos de corte. In a preferred embodiment, the angle of cut of the block will be of the order of between 15 ° and 30 °, not discarding other cutting angles.
En la figura 2, puede verse un ejemplo no limitativo, del producto laminar obtenido, que comprende una lámina conformada por madera y hojas de papel prensa y/o cuché. In Figure 2, a non-limiting example of the sheet product obtained can be seen, comprising a sheet formed by wood and sheets of newsprint and / or knives.
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201630160A ES2632312B1 (en) | 2016-02-10 | 2016-02-10 | MANUFACTURING PROCEDURE OF A LAMINARY PRODUCT AND PRODUCT SO OBTAINED |
| ESP201630160 | 2016-02-10 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2017137648A1 true WO2017137648A1 (en) | 2017-08-17 |
Family
ID=59562917
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/ES2017/070070 Ceased WO2017137648A1 (en) | 2016-02-10 | 2017-02-07 | Method for producing a laminar product and resulting product |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| ES (1) | ES2632312B1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2017137648A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111890482A (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2020-11-06 | 广西龙酉商贸有限公司 | Formaldehyde-free environment-friendly plywood and manufacturing method thereof |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3277938A (en) * | 1962-11-19 | 1966-10-11 | Methods op producing sheets op wood veneer | |
| GB1391078A (en) * | 1972-07-21 | 1975-04-16 | Aaronson Bros Ltd | Methods of manufacturing sheets of wood veneer and apparatus therefor |
| US4388133A (en) * | 1981-12-02 | 1983-06-14 | Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd. | Method of manufacturing artificial wood veneer |
| GB2113604A (en) * | 1982-01-07 | 1983-08-10 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Method of manufacturing artificial veneers |
| ES2357336T3 (en) * | 2001-07-12 | 2011-04-25 | Giovanna Senzani | METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING MULTILAMINARY WOOD PANELS WITH PRINTED PATTERNS. |
-
2016
- 2016-02-10 ES ES201630160A patent/ES2632312B1/en active Active
-
2017
- 2017-02-07 WO PCT/ES2017/070070 patent/WO2017137648A1/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3277938A (en) * | 1962-11-19 | 1966-10-11 | Methods op producing sheets op wood veneer | |
| GB1391078A (en) * | 1972-07-21 | 1975-04-16 | Aaronson Bros Ltd | Methods of manufacturing sheets of wood veneer and apparatus therefor |
| US4388133A (en) * | 1981-12-02 | 1983-06-14 | Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd. | Method of manufacturing artificial wood veneer |
| GB2113604A (en) * | 1982-01-07 | 1983-08-10 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Method of manufacturing artificial veneers |
| ES2357336T3 (en) * | 2001-07-12 | 2011-04-25 | Giovanna Senzani | METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING MULTILAMINARY WOOD PANELS WITH PRINTED PATTERNS. |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111890482A (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2020-11-06 | 广西龙酉商贸有限公司 | Formaldehyde-free environment-friendly plywood and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN111890482B (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2021-05-07 | 宁夏福宁木业有限公司 | Formaldehyde-free environment-friendly plywood and manufacturing method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2632312A1 (en) | 2017-09-12 |
| ES2632312B1 (en) | 2018-07-30 |
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