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WO2017185235A1 - Procédé de configuration de ressources de transmission, dispositif d'accès et terminal - Google Patents

Procédé de configuration de ressources de transmission, dispositif d'accès et terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017185235A1
WO2017185235A1 PCT/CN2016/080237 CN2016080237W WO2017185235A1 WO 2017185235 A1 WO2017185235 A1 WO 2017185235A1 CN 2016080237 W CN2016080237 W CN 2016080237W WO 2017185235 A1 WO2017185235 A1 WO 2017185235A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cbb
information
terminal
sub
orthogonal
Prior art date
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Ceased
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PCT/CN2016/080237
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙绍峰
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Huawei Technologies Co Ltd filed Critical Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Priority to PCT/CN2016/080237 priority Critical patent/WO2017185235A1/fr
Priority to CN201680084584.2A priority patent/CN109076501B/zh
Publication of WO2017185235A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017185235A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/02Selection of wireless resources by user or terminal

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present invention relate to a data transmission technology, and in particular, to a transmission resource configuration method, an access device, and a terminal.
  • the International Telecommunication Union proposes three major communication scenarios: enhanced mobile broadband communication scenarios, massive machine-like communication scenarios, and highly reliable low-latency communication scenarios.
  • massive machine type communication scenario various terminals having battery modules exchange information with the network.
  • the terminal In the communication process, in order to save power, the terminal is in a dormant state for most of the time, and enters an active state to transmit uplink information only when the service needs to be transmitted.
  • the terminal can transmit uplink information in the following two manners: mode 1: using the scheduling-based resource to transmit uplink information; and second, using the contention-based resource to transmit uplink information.
  • mode 1 using the scheduling-based resource to transmit uplink information
  • second using the contention-based resource to transmit uplink information.
  • the terminal In the first mode, when the terminal needs to send the uplink information, the terminal enters the active state from the dormant state, requests the access device to allocate the scheduling resource, and then transmits the uplink information on the allocated scheduling resource. In this process, multiple information interactions are required to allocate scheduling resources, resulting in a large power consumption of the terminal and a delay in transmission.
  • a data packet may have multiple modulation and coding modes.
  • the access device allocates one or more orthogonal contention resource blocks of the same or different size to the terminal, and notifies the terminal, so that data packets of different sizes or different modulation and coding modes are transmitted on the most suitable contention resource block.
  • the terminal does not need to send a scheduling request to the access device to allocate the scheduling resource, which reduces the conversion delay between the sleep state and the active state and the power consumption of the terminal to some extent.
  • the access device when the penetration rate of the terminal is low, for example, when there are relatively few terminals accessing the same access device, or when the service of the terminal is relatively small, the access device still allocates a large number of competing resource blocks, resulting in The utilization of competitive resource blocks is low, resulting in waste of resources.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a transmission resource configuration method, an access device and a terminal, which are transmitted through The CBB that transmits the uplink information divides one or more sub-CBBs, so that the terminal selects the target sub-CBB from the plurality of sub-CBBs to transmit the uplink information, thereby saving competing resources when the penetration rate of the terminal is low.
  • the present invention provides a method for configuring a transmission resource, including:
  • the access device configures a first CBB set for the terminal, each CBB in the first CBB set is divided into one or more sub-CBBs, and then the access device will include information and each sub-BBB in the first CBB set
  • the first indication information of the information of the CBB is sent to the terminal, so that the terminal selects the target sub-CBB from the first CBB set according to the first indication information and transmits the uplink information.
  • only one modulation coding mode and one fixed-size uplink information can be transmitted compared to the first CBB, by dividing the first CBB in the first CBB set into one or more sub-CBBs, each CBB or sub- The CBB can be used to transmit different modulation and coding modes and different sizes of uplink information, thereby saving competitive resources when the penetration rate of the terminal is low.
  • the uplink information includes control information and data information.
  • the method further includes:
  • the access device demodulates the position of at least one of the sub-CBBs in the first CBB set to demodulate the control information and the data information.
  • control information and the data information when transmitted in the same CBB or sub-CBB, the control information and the data information may be combined or coded separately and combined to reduce the terminal implementation complexity.
  • the uplink information includes data information
  • the method further includes:
  • the access device configures a second CBB set for the terminal, the second CBB set includes at least one CBB, and each CCB included in the second CBB set is orthogonal to each CBB included in the first CBB set When the second CBB set includes at least two CBBs, each CBB is orthogonal to each other;
  • the access device sends the second indication information to the terminal, where the second indication information includes information about each CBB in the second CBB set, and is used by the terminal according to the second indication information from the The target CBB transmission control information is selected in the second CBB set.
  • the method further includes:
  • the access device demodulates a position of at least one CBB in each CBB in the second CBB set to demodulate the control information, where the control information carries information of the target sub-CBB;
  • the access device demodulates at the location of the target sub-CBB according to the information of the target sub-CBB to demodulate the data information.
  • the control information and the data information may independently adopt respective modulation and coding modes, and the base station side may separately adjust and The load of the data information CBB and the control information CBB is controlled, and the base station can support the HARQ combined reception of the data information CBB to improve the receiving performance of the base station.
  • the CBBs are mutually orthogonal, including at least one of the following: time domain orthogonal, frequency domain orthogonal, codeword domain orthogonal, spatial domain orthogonal.
  • each of the sub-CBBs is orthogonal or non-orthogonal to each other.
  • the CBB and the sub-CBB are non-orthogonal and the sub-CBB non-orthogonal is orthogonal to each CBB.
  • the competition resources are more saved. Because even when the penetration rate of the terminal is low, there may be multiple uplink or information coding requirements of the size or modulation coding mode. If the orthogonal CBB is used, the access device allocates a large number of orthogonal CBBs, resulting in low utilization of the competition resource block. Causes waste of resources.
  • the access device determines a load of each sub-CBB in the first CBB set
  • the access device adjusts the first CBB set according to a load of each sub CBB in the first CBB set.
  • the first CBB set and the second CBB set are adjusted according to the load, thereby forming a closed-loop adjustment process.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for configuring a transmission resource, including:
  • the terminal receives, by the access device, first indication information that includes information about each CBB in the first contention resource block CBB set and information about each sub-CBB, where the first CBB set is configured for the terminal by the access device
  • first indication information that includes information about each CBB in the first contention resource block CBB set and information about each sub-CBB, where the first CBB set is configured for the terminal by the access device
  • Each of the CBBs included in the first CBB set are orthogonal to each other, and each CBB is divided into one or more sub-CBBs; then, the terminal selects from the first CBB set according to the first indication information.
  • Target sub-CBB and transmit uplink through the target sub-CBB information.
  • only one modulation coding mode and one fixed-size uplink information can be transmitted compared to the first CBB, by dividing the first CBB in the first CBB set into one or more sub-CBBs, each CBB or sub- The CBB can be used to transmit different modulation and coding modes and different sizes of uplink information, thereby saving competitive resources when the penetration rate of the terminal is low.
  • the uplink information includes control information and data information.
  • each sub-CBB when the control information and the data information are transmitted in the same sub-CBB, each sub-CBB can be used to transmit control of different terminals by dividing the first CBB in the first CBB set into one or more sub-CBBs. Information and data information to save competitive resources when the penetration rate of the terminal is low.
  • the uplink information includes data information
  • the method further includes:
  • the second indication information includes information about each CBB in the second CBB set, the second CBB set includes at least one CBB, and the second CBB
  • Each CCB included in the set is orthogonal to each CBB included in the first CBB set, and when the second CBB set includes at least two CBBs, each CBB is orthogonal to each other;
  • the terminal selects a target CBB from the second set of CBBs according to the second indication information
  • the terminal transmits control information through the target CBB.
  • the control information and the data information may independently adopt respective modulation and coding modes, and the base station side may separately adjust and The load of the data information CBB and the control information CBB is controlled, and the base station can support the HARQ combined reception of the data information CBB to improve the receiving performance of the base station.
  • the CBBs are mutually orthogonal, including at least one of the following: time domain orthogonal, frequency domain orthogonal, codeword domain orthogonal, spatial domain orthogonal.
  • each of the sub-CBBs is orthogonal or non-orthogonal to each other.
  • the present invention provides an access device, including:
  • a processing module configured to configure, for the terminal, a first contention resource block CBB set, where the first CBB set includes at least one CBB, and each CBB is divided into one or more sub-CBBs, when When the first CBB set includes at least two CBBs, each CBB is orthogonal to each other;
  • a sending module configured to send first indication information to the terminal, where the first indication information includes information about each CBB in the first CBB set and information of each sub-CBB, where the terminal is used according to the An indication information selects a target sub-CBB from the first set of CBBs to transmit uplink information.
  • the access device can only transmit one modulation coding mode and one fixed size uplink information compared to the first CBB, by dividing the first CBB in the first CBB set into one or more sub-CBBs, each CBB or The sub-CBB can be used to transmit different modulation and coding modes and different sizes of uplink information, thereby saving competitive resources when the penetration rate of the terminal is low.
  • the uplink information includes control information and data information.
  • the processing module is further configured to: in the first CBB set, demodulate a position of at least one sub CBB in each of the sub CBBs to demodulate the control information and The data information.
  • the uplink information includes data information
  • the processing module is further configured to configure a second CBB set for the terminal, the second CBB set includes at least one CBB, and the second CBB
  • Each CCB included in the set is orthogonal to each CBB included in the first CBB set, and when the second CBB set includes at least two CBBs, each CBB is orthogonal to each other;
  • the sending module is further configured to send the second indication information to the terminal, where the second indication information includes information about each CBB in the second CBB set, and is used by the terminal according to the second indication information.
  • Target CBB transmission control information is selected from the second set of CBBs.
  • the processing module is further configured to: in the second CBB set, demodulate a position of at least one CBB in each CBB to demodulate the control information, the control information Carrying information of the target sub-CBB; demodulating at the position of the target sub-CBB according to the information of the target sub-CBB to demodulate the data information.
  • the CBBs are mutually orthogonal, including at least one of the following: time domain orthogonal, frequency domain orthogonal, codeword domain orthogonal, spatial domain orthogonal.
  • each of the sub-CBBs is orthogonal or non-orthogonal to each other.
  • the processing module is further configured to determine a load of each sub CBB in the first CBB set; and adjust the first according to a load of each sub CBB in the first CBB set A CBB collection.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal, including:
  • the receiving module is configured to receive first indication information that is sent by the access device, where the first indication information includes information about each CBB in the first contention resource block CBB set and information about each sub-CBB, where the first CBB set is
  • the access device is configured for the terminal, the first CBB set includes at least one CBB, and each CBB is divided into one or more sub-CBBs, and when the first CBB set includes at least two CBBs When each CBB is orthogonal to each other;
  • a processing module configured to select a target sub-CBB from the first CBB set according to the first indication information
  • a sending module configured to transmit uplink information by using the target sub-CBB.
  • the uplink information includes control information and data information.
  • the uplink information includes data information
  • the receiving module is further configured to receive second indication information that is sent by the access device, where the second indication information is included in a second CBB set.
  • Information of each CBB, the second CBB set includes at least one CBB, and each CCB included in the second CBB set is orthogonal to each CBB included in the first CBB set, when the second CBB set includes When the CBB is at least two, each CBB is orthogonal to each other;
  • the processing module is further configured to select a target CBB from the second set of CBBs according to the second indication information
  • the sending module is further configured to transmit control information by using the target CBB.
  • the CBBs are mutually orthogonal, including at least one of the following: time domain orthogonal, frequency domain orthogonal, codeword domain orthogonal, spatial domain orthogonal.
  • each of the sub-CBBs is orthogonal or non-orthogonal to each other.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides an access device, including: a processor and a memory, where the memory stores execution instructions, and when the access device is running, the processor communicates with the memory, The processor executing the execution instructions causes the access device to perform the method for accessing the device as above.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, including: a processor and a memory, where the memory stores an execution instruction, when the terminal is running, the processor and the memory communicate, the processing Executing the execution instructions causes the terminal to perform the method as applied to the terminal as above.
  • the present invention provides a data transmission method, including:
  • the target sub-CBB is selected by the terminal from the first CBB set, and each CBB included in the first CBB set is orthogonal to each other, and the first and each The CBB is divided into one or more sub-CBBs, and the first CBB is any one of the first CBB sets;
  • the uplink information includes control information and data information.
  • the method before the receiving terminal sends the uplink information through the target sub-CBB, the method further includes:
  • the terminal Sending the first indication information to the terminal, where the first indication information includes information of each CBB in the first CBB set and information of each sub-CBB, so that the terminal is caused to be from the first indication information according to the first indication information.
  • the target sub-CBB is selected from the first CBB set to transmit the control information and the data information.
  • the uplink information includes data information
  • the method further includes:
  • the method before the receiving, by the terminal, the control information sent by the target CBB, the method further includes:
  • the target CBB is selected to transmit the control information.
  • the CBBs are mutually orthogonal, including at least one of the following: time domain orthogonal, frequency domain orthogonal, codeword domain orthogonal, spatial domain orthogonal.
  • each of the sub-CBBs is orthogonal or non-orthogonal to each other.
  • the method further includes: determining the first CBB set The load of each of the CBBs and the load of each of the sub-CBBs;
  • the first CBB set is adjusted according to the load of each CBB in the first CBB set and the load of each sub-CBB.
  • the present invention provides a data transmission method, including:
  • each CBB included in the first CBB set is orthogonal to each other, and each CBB is divided into one or more sub-CBBs, and the first indication information includes Information of each CBB in the first CBB set and information of each sub-CBB;
  • the uplink information is sent to the access device by the target sub-CBB.
  • the uplink information includes control information and data information.
  • the method before determining the target sub-CBB from the first CBB set, the method further includes:
  • the uplink information includes data information
  • the method further includes:
  • the indication information includes information of each CBB in the second CBB set;
  • Control information is sent to the access device by the target CBB.
  • the method before determining the target CBB from the second CBB set according to the second indication information, the method further includes:
  • the CBBs are mutually orthogonal, including at least one of the following: time domain orthogonal, frequency domain orthogonal, codeword domain orthogonal, spatial domain orthogonal.
  • each of the sub-CBBs is orthogonal or non-orthogonal to each other.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an access device, where the access device has a function of implementing behavior of a first access device in the foregoing method design.
  • the functions may be implemented by hardware or by corresponding software implemented by hardware.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more units corresponding to the functions described above.
  • the structure of the access device includes a processor and a transmitter, where The processor is configured to support the first access device to perform the corresponding function in the above method.
  • the transmitter is configured to support communication between the access device and the terminal, and send information or instructions involved in the foregoing method to the terminal.
  • the access device can also include a memory for coupling with the processor that retains program instructions and data necessary to access the device.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal, where the terminal has a function of implementing terminal behavior in the design of the foregoing method.
  • the functions may be implemented by hardware or by corresponding software implemented by hardware.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more units corresponding to the functions described above.
  • the module can be software and/or hardware
  • the structure of the terminal includes a receiver and a processor configured to support the terminal to perform corresponding functions in the above methods.
  • the transmitter is configured to support communication between the terminal and the base station, and receive information or instructions involved in the foregoing method sent by the base station.
  • the terminal can also include a memory for coupling with the processor that stores the necessary program instructions and data for the base station.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a communication system, where the system includes the access device and the terminal in the foregoing aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer storage medium for storing computer software instructions for use in the access device, including a program designed to perform the above aspects.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer storage medium for storing computer software instructions for use in the terminal, including a program designed to perform the above aspects.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a chip system, including: at least one processor, a memory, an input/output portion, and a bus; and the at least one processor acquires an instruction in the memory through the bus to use The design function of the access device involved in implementing the above method.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a chip system, including: at least one processor, a memory, an input/output portion, and a bus; and the at least one processor acquires an instruction in the memory through the bus to use The design function of the terminal involved in implementing the above method is implemented.
  • the access device configures a first CBB set for the terminal, and the first CBB in the first CBB set is divided into one or more sub-CBBs, and then
  • the inbound device sends the first indication information including the information of each CBB in the first CBB set and the information of each sub-CBB to the terminal, so that the terminal selects the target sub-CBB from the first CBB set according to the first indication information, and transmits the uplink.
  • Information only transmitted compared to the first CBB A modulation coding mode and a fixed-size uplink information.
  • each CBB or sub-CBB can be used to transmit different modulation coding modes and different sizes. Uplink information, thereby saving competitive resources when the penetration rate of the terminal is low.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a configuration of a current contention-based resource
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system to which a transmission resource configuration method according to the present invention is applied;
  • Embodiment 3 is a signaling diagram of Embodiment 1 of a method for configuring a transmission resource according to the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a first CBB set in a method for configuring a transmission resource according to the present invention
  • 5A is a schematic diagram of dividing a CBB from a time domain into two orthogonal sub-CBBs according to a method for configuring a transmission resource according to the present invention
  • 5B is a schematic diagram of dividing a CBB from a frequency domain into two orthogonal sub-CBBs according to a method for configuring a transmission resource according to the present invention
  • 5C is a schematic diagram of dividing a CBB from eight time-division sub-CBBs from a time domain and a frequency domain according to a method for configuring a transmission resource according to the present invention
  • 5D is a schematic diagram of dividing a CBB from four time-domains and frequency domains into four orthogonal sub-CBBs according to a method for configuring a transmission resource according to the present invention
  • 5E is a schematic diagram of dividing a CBB from a frequency domain into two non-orthogonal sub-CBBs according to a method for configuring a transmission resource according to the present invention
  • 5F is a schematic diagram of dividing a CBB from a frequency domain and a time domain into four non-orthogonal sub-CBBs according to a method for configuring a transmission resource according to the present invention
  • 5G is a schematic diagram of dividing a sub-CBB from a CBB resource in a method for configuring a transmission resource according to the present invention
  • 5H is a schematic diagram of dividing a part of resources of a CBB in a method for configuring a transmission resource according to the present invention
  • 6A is a schematic diagram of information of L1-CBB in a method for configuring a transmission resource according to the present invention
  • 6B is a schematic diagram of information of an L2-sub CBB in a method for configuring a transmission resource according to the present invention
  • 6C is a schematic diagram of control information when data information and control information are transmitted on the same transmission resource in the method for configuring a transmission resource according to the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a first CBB set and a second CBB set in a method for configuring a transmission resource according to the present invention
  • 8A is a schematic diagram of information of each CBB in a second CBB set in a method for configuring a transmission resource according to the present invention
  • 8B is a schematic diagram of control information when data information and control information are transmitted on different transmission resources in a transmission resource configuration method according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of an adjustment process of a CBB in a method for configuring a transmission resource according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of an access device according to the present invention.
  • Embodiment 1 of a terminal according to the present invention is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of a terminal according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of an access device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of a terminal according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of configuration of a current contention-based resource.
  • the access device is configured with three Contention Based Blocks (CBBs), wherein the size of the CBB1 is 20 bytes, and the modulation and coding mode is quadrature phase shift keying (Quadrature Phase Shift).
  • CBBs Contention Based Blocks
  • the code rate is 1/3 code rate; the size of CBB2 is 60byte, the modulation coding mode is QPSK, the code rate is 1/2 code rate; the size of CBB3 is 80byte, and the modulation coding mode is QPSK, the code rate is 1/3 bit rate.
  • the access device uses the control signaling to semi-statically or dynamically notify the terminal of the content of the contention-based resource, including: size and location of each contention-based resource, modulation and coding mode, and minimum power. Clearance value. If the power headroom value of the terminal is less than the minimum power headroom value of a certain contention-based resource, the terminal does not select the contention-based resource to transmit the uplink information.
  • the access device calculates the possibility factor according to factors such as system load, available resources, number of supported terminals, and data size of the terminal, and sends the possibility to the terminal, so that the terminal feels that it is Whether to use the contention-based resources to transmit uplink information.
  • factors such as system load, available resources, number of supported terminals, and data size of the terminal.
  • one data packet may have multiple modulation and coding modes, and access
  • the device allocates one or more orthogonal contention resource blocks of the same or different size to the terminal, and notifies the terminal, so that data packets of different sizes or different modulation and coding modes are transmitted on the most suitable contention resource block.
  • different data packets and different modulation and coding modes require mutually orthogonal competitive resource blocks.
  • the access device still allocates a large number of competitive resource blocks, resulting in the utilization of the competitive resource blocks. Low, resulting in wasted resources.
  • the present invention provides a transmission resource configuration method, by dividing a CBB transmitting uplink information into one or more sub-CBBs, so that the terminal selects a target sub-CBB from a plurality of sub-CBBs to transmit uplink information, thereby being at the terminal.
  • the penetration rate is low, the competition resources are saved.
  • GSM Global System for Mobile communications
  • Code Division Multiple Access Code Division Multiple Access
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access Wireless
  • FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Addressing
  • OFDMA orthogonal frequency Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiple Access
  • SC-FDMA single carrier FDMA
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • E-UTRA E-UTRA systems and other such communication systems.
  • the terminal involved in the present application may be a wireless terminal, and the wireless terminal may be a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to the user, and has a wireless connection function.
  • the wireless terminal can communicate with one or more core networks via a radio access network (eg, RAN, Radio Access Network), which can be a mobile terminal, such as a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone) and with a mobile terminal Computer, for example, can be portable, pocket-sized, Handheld, computer built-in or in-vehicle mobile devices that exchange language and/or data with a wireless access network.
  • a radio access network eg, RAN, Radio Access Network
  • a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone)
  • Computer for example, can be portable, pocket-sized, Handheld, computer built-in or in-vehicle mobile devices that exchange language and/or data with a wireless access network.
  • the wireless terminal may also be referred to as a system, a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, a remote terminal, and a remote terminal. Access Terminal, User Terminal, User Agent, User Device, or User Equipment.
  • the access device involved in the present application may be a base station, an access point (AP), or the like.
  • the base station may refer to a device in the access network that communicates with the wireless terminal through one or more sectors on the air interface.
  • the base station can be used to convert the received air frame to the IP packet as a router between the wireless terminal and the rest of the access network, wherein the remainder of the access network can include an Internet Protocol (IP) network.
  • IP Internet Protocol
  • the base station can also coordinate attribute management of the air interface.
  • the base station may be a Base Transceiver Station (BTS) in GSM or CDMA, or may be a base station (NodeB) in WCDMA, or may be an evolved base station in LTE (NodeB or eNB or e-NodeB, evolutional Node B), this application is not limited.
  • BTS Base Transceiver Station
  • NodeB base station
  • NodeB evolved base station in LTE
  • LTE NodeB or eNB or e-NodeB, evolutional Node B
  • the wireless communication system may be a CDMA based UMTS system or an OFDM based LTE system.
  • the access device configures a first CBB set for the terminal, and divides the first CBB in the first CBB set into one or more sub-CBBs and notifies the terminal, so that the terminal is from the first CBB.
  • a suitable target sub-CBB is selected in the set to transmit uplink information.
  • FIG. 3 is a signaling diagram of Embodiment 1 of a method for configuring a transmission resource according to the present invention.
  • an access device interacts with a terminal, and is applicable to a scenario in which the access device configures a transmission resource for the terminal.
  • the embodiment includes the following steps:
  • the access device configures, by the terminal, a first contention resource block CBB set.
  • the first CBB set includes at least one CBB, and each CBB is divided into one One or more sub-CBBs, when the first CBB set includes at least two CBBs, each CBB is orthogonal to each other.
  • the transmission of uplink data is transmitted through dedicated uplink transmission resources.
  • the resources obtained through competition are resources based on Contention Based (CB).
  • the CB resources are divided in the time domain and the frequency domain to obtain different resource blocks, that is, a Contention Based Block (CBB).
  • the CBBs are mutually orthogonal, that is, the CBBs do not overlap each other.
  • each CBB is orthogonal to each other, meaning that the CBBs do not overlap in the time domain and the frequency domain;
  • each CBB is orthogonal to each other, meaning that each CBB does not overlap in the time domain and the codeword domain; for example, in other communication systems, each CBB may not be in the airspace.
  • Overlap, or each CBB does not overlap in a single domain or multiple combined domains in the time domain, frequency domain, codeword domain, airspace, and the like.
  • the access device divides each CBB in the first CBB set into one or more sub-CBBs, and each sub-CBB may be orthogonal or non-orthogonal to each other.
  • the first CBB set includes three CBBs, and each (or part of) CBBs can be divided into two mutually orthogonal sub-CBBs or non-orthogonal sub-CBBs.
  • the division may be performed by frequency domain orthogonal or non-orthogonal, time domain orthogonal or non-orthogonal.
  • the division process can all the frequency domain resources of the CBB, that is, all subcarriers.
  • Dividing to obtain two sub-CBBs for example, when the two sub-CBBs occupy subcarriers 1 to 5, 6 to 10, or 1 to 3, 4 to 10, etc. in the time domain, respectively, the two sub-CBBs are orthogonal Sub-CBB; for example, when the two sub-CBBs occupy subcarriers 1 to 6, 5 to 10, or 1 to 7, 4 to 10, etc.
  • the two sub-CBBs are non-orthogonal sub-CBBs;
  • part of the frequency domain resources of the CBB that is, part of the subcarriers may be divided to obtain two sub-CBBs, for example, when the two sub-CBBs occupy subcarriers 1 to 4, 5 to 8, or 1 in the time domain, respectively.
  • the two sub-CBBs are sub-CBBs that are orthogonal to each other.
  • the access device sends the first indication information to the terminal.
  • the first indication information includes information about each CBB in the first CBB set and information about each of the sub-CBBs, and is used by the terminal from the first CBB set according to the first indication information. Select the target CBB or sub-CBB to transmit the upstream information.
  • the access device sends the first indication information to the terminal during the access, exit, or each adjustment period, so that each of the first CBB sets
  • the information of the CBB and the information of each sub-CBB are notified to the terminal, and the information of each CBB includes the size, location, load, and the like of the CBB; the information of each sub-CBB includes the size, location, load, and the like of the sub-CBB.
  • the first indication information may be transmitted by using broadcast, dedicated signaling, or multicast signaling.
  • each CBB in the first CBB set is used as the first layer CBB, the first layer is denoted as L1 (Layer1), and the first CBB in the first CBB set is divided into The sub-CBB is the second layer CBB, and the second layer is denoted as L2 (Layer 2).
  • the terminal selects a target sub-CBB from the first set of CBBs according to the first indication information.
  • the first indication information carries information such as the size and load of each CBB or each sub-CBB. Therefore, after receiving the first indication information, the terminal may select, according to the size of the uplink information to be uploaded, the sub-information capable of transmitting the uplink information.
  • CBB when there are a plurality of sub-CBBs, the sub-CBB with a light load is further selected from the plurality of sub-CBBs as the target sub-CBB.
  • the terminal transmits uplink information by using the target sub-CBB.
  • the terminal after receiving the first indication information, the terminal selects an appropriate target sub-CBB from the first CBB set according to its own capabilities, service requirements, and the like to transmit uplink information.
  • the terminal may select one CBB transmission uplink information from the first CBB set.
  • the access device configures a first CBB set for the terminal, the CBB in the first CBB set is divided into one or more sub-CBBs, and then the access device will include the first CBB set.
  • the information of each CBB and the first indication information of the information of each sub-CBB are sent to the terminal, so that the terminal selects the target sub-CBB from the first CBB set according to the first indication information and transmits the uplink information, compared to the first CBB.
  • a modulation coding mode and a fixed-size uplink information can be transmitted.
  • each CBB or sub-CBB can be used to transmit different modulation coding modes and different Up-and-down information of size, thereby saving competitive resources when the penetration rate of the terminal is low.
  • the uplink information includes control information and data information.
  • the control information and the data information can be transmitted on the same sub-CBB.
  • control information and The data information is transmitted on the same contention resource, and the data information may be transmitted on the sub-CBB divided by a certain CBB in the first CBB set, and the control information is transmitted on the CBB in the second CBB set.
  • control information and data information are transmitted on different competing resources.
  • the present invention will be described in detail from the case where the control information and the data information are transmitted on the same contention resource, and the control information and the data information are transmitted on different competing resources, respectively.
  • control information, and data information are transmitted on the same competitive resource.
  • the uplink information includes control information and data information.
  • the control information and the data information may be combined or coded separately and combined to reduce the terminal implementation complexity.
  • control information and the data information sent by the terminal may have the same or different modulation and coding modes, and the control information and the data information of the terminal may be configured to be combined or separately encoded by the indication, and on an uplink competitive resource. , that is, the same sub-CBB transmission.
  • N which is defined as: ⁇ CBB 1 , CBB 2 , , , CBB n ,,, CBB N ⁇ ,among them
  • CBB 1 can represent 20byte data packets, 1/2 code rate, QPSK modulation
  • CBB 2 can represent 20byte data packets, 1/3 code rate, QPSK modulation
  • CBB 3 can represent 40byte data packets, 1/2 code rate, QPSK modulation and so on.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a first CBB set in a method for configuring a transmission resource according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 5A is a schematic diagram of dividing a CBB from a time domain into two orthogonal sub-CBBs according to a method for configuring a transmission resource according to the present invention
  • FIG. 5B is a method for configuring a transmission resource according to the present invention to divide a CBB from a frequency domain into two.
  • FIG. 5C is a transmission of the present invention
  • a CBB is divided into 8 orthogonal sub-CBBs from the time domain and the frequency domain
  • FIG. 5D is a method for configuring a transmission resource according to the present invention, and dividing a CBB from the time domain and the frequency domain into four orthogonal sub-categories.
  • FIG. 5E is a schematic diagram of dividing a CBB from a frequency domain into two non-orthogonal sub-CBBs according to a method for configuring a transmission resource according to the present invention
  • FIG. 5F is a CBB from a frequency domain and a time in a transmission resource configuration method according to the present invention;
  • FIG. 5E is a schematic diagram of dividing a CBB from a frequency domain into two non-orthogonal sub-CBBs according to a method for configuring a transmission resource according to the present invention
  • FIG. 5F is a CBB from a frequency domain and a time in a transmission resource configuration method according
  • FIG. 5G is a schematic diagram of dividing a sub-CBB from a CBB resource in a method for configuring a transmission resource according to the present invention
  • FIG. 5H is a schematic diagram of a CBB in a transmission resource configuration method according to the present invention
  • Schematic diagram of the division of some resources
  • the first CBB set includes L1-CBB1, L1-CBB2, and L1-CBB3, which are orthogonal to each other.
  • the division of L1-CBB1 is performed, and the divided sub-CBB includes but is not limited to the case shown in FIGS. 5A to 5F.
  • L1-CBB2 are divided into orthogonal L2-sub-CBB1 and L2-sub-CBB2; as in FIG. 5C, L1-CBB2 is divided into orthogonal L2-sub-CBB1 ⁇ L2-sub-CBB8
  • L1-CBB2 are divided into non-orthogonal L2-sub-CBB1 ⁇ L2-sub-CBB6.
  • FIGS. 5A to 5F the resources of the entire L1-CBB2 are divided to obtain the sub-CBB.
  • the present invention is not limited thereto. In other feasible implementations, some resources of L1-CBB2 may be divided to divide orthogonal or non-orthogonal sub-CBBs, and FIG. 5G is non-positive. cross.
  • one L1-CBB2 is divided into a plurality of sub-CBBs.
  • the present invention is not limited thereto. In other feasible implementation manners, only one sub-CBB may be divided for L1-CBB2.
  • FIG. 5H there are resources of L1-CBB2 at this time.
  • each CBB is orthogonal to each other, and the CBBs are competitive resource blocks in which at least one of a time domain, a frequency domain, a codeword domain, and a spatial domain are orthogonal to each other.
  • each sub-CBB is orthogonal, and similarly, the sub-CBBs are competing resource blocks orthogonal to at least one of a time domain, a frequency domain, a codeword domain, and an airspace.
  • the sub-CBB of the second layer exists inside the first layer CBB, the sub-CBB of the second layer is not orthogonal to the CBB of the first layer to which it belongs.
  • the sub-CBB of the second layer is drawn on the upper portion of the CBB of the first layer. In reality, however, the sub-CBB of the second layer is located inside the first layer CBB.
  • the CBB indicates the process that the access device sends the first indication information to the terminal.
  • the access device collects the capability level information of the terminal, where the capability level information includes the size of the service data packet supported by the terminal, the modulation and coding mode, and the maximum transmit power. According to the information, the access device configures the first CBB set for the terminal. And dividing the CBB in the first CBB set into one or more mutually orthogonal or non-orthogonal sub-CBBs, and then notifying the information of each CBB included in the first CBB set and the information of each sub-CBB to the terminal, so that The terminal selects the target sub-CBB in the first CBB set to transmit control information and data information.
  • the first indication information includes information of each CBB in the first CBB set and information of each sub-CBB.
  • each first layer CBB that is, information of each L1-CBB includes: a starting carrier position, a number of carriers, a frame interval, a number of persistent frames, whether control information and data information are jointly encoded, combined, or respective
  • FIG. 6A which is a L1-CBB in the transmission resource configuration method of the present invention.
  • Information schematic is a L1-CBB in the transmission resource configuration method of the present invention.
  • the starting carrier position, the number of carriers, the frame interval, and the number of persistent frames represent the size and position of L1-CBB.
  • the frame interval is used to determine the starting frame number of L1-CBB, and the current frame number can be used.
  • the frame interval modulo it can be agreed that the frame number of the modulo result is a fixed positive integer or 0 is the starting frame number; if the control information and the data information are jointly encoded, the control information and the data information combined modulation code in FIG.
  • the mode field is valid, otherwise the control information modulation coding mode and the data information modulation coding mode are respectively indicated; the L2-sub CBB type number is used to represent how many sizes of L2-sub CBBs can exist in each L1-CBB, if the number of categories is 0, there is no L2-sub CBB.
  • the L1-CBB load status field exists; otherwise, there is no existence; the load status indicates the current L1-CBB load information, and the load information can be the number of users, the bit error rate, and the demodulation.
  • SIR Signal to Interference Ratio
  • the information of L1-CBB may indicate that there are multiple L2-sub CBBs, and the information of each L2-sub CBB includes: starting carrier position, number of carriers, frame interval, number of persistent frames, control information and data information joint modulation coding The method, the control information modulation and coding mode, the data information modulation and coding mode, the load status, the number of overlapping carriers, and the like.
  • FIG. 6B is a schematic diagram of information of the L2-sub CBB in the transmission resource configuration method of the present invention.
  • the starting carrier position, the number of carriers, the frame interval, and the number of persistent frames represent the size and position of the L2-sub CBB.
  • the starting carrier position is used to determine the frequency domain of the L2-sub CBB. In addition, it is also used to determine which L1-CBB the L2-sub CBB belongs to. Specifically, in which L1-CBB the starting carrier position is, L2-CBB belongs to which L1-CBB; the number of overlapping carriers is only in the figure.
  • the L2-sub CBB overlap is allowed to be "yes" in 6A, and can be used to determine the starting position of the next L2-sub CBB of the same size, and it is possible to calculate how many of the L1-CBBs are included in the L1-CBB as described above.
  • the L2-sub CBB control information modulation coding mode and the data information modulation coding mode respectively indicate;
  • the load status indicates the current L2-sub CBB load information, and the load information may be the number of users, the bit error rate, the demodulated SIR, Business reach rate, etc.
  • the terminal selects the target sub-CBB to send uplink information according to the capability of the terminal, the service requirement, and the first indication information sent by the access device, and the access device demodulates at all possible CBB locations configured, and the access device can use interference cancellation, Advanced receivers such as joint detection simultaneously demodulate uplink information transmitted on multiple non-orthogonal sub-CBBs.
  • the uplink information includes control information and data information.
  • the content of the control information includes: the terminal identity identifier and the number of retransmissions.
  • FIG. 6C is the same as the data information and the control information in the transmission resource configuration method of the present invention. Schematic diagram of control information when transmitting on a transmission resource.
  • control information includes a terminal identity identifier and a number of data packet retransmissions.
  • the access device determines, according to the information that the control information and the data information are jointly encoded, that the control information and the data information are separately encoded; and further determining whether to perform hybrid automatic according to the identity identifier and the number of retransmissions.
  • the access device determines, according to the information that the control information and the data information are jointly encoded, that the control information and the data information are jointly encoded; and further determining whether to execute according to the identity identifier and the number of retransmissions.
  • Automatic retransmission request ARQ merge.
  • the control information and the data information are transmitted on the same contention resource.
  • the capability level includes the modulation and coding mode supported by the terminal, and the data packet size.
  • Information such as maximum transmit power, but the access device only needs to allocate less contention-based resources to support multiple requirements of the terminal, saving competition-based resources, and as the penetration rate of the terminal is increased, the access device can be based on Load of each competing resource block Information to adjust the uplink transmission of competitive resources, and improve the utilization and allocation flexibility of contention-based resources.
  • control information and data information are transmitted on different competing resources.
  • the uplink information includes data information.
  • the control information and the data information can independently adopt respective modulation and coding modes, and the base station side can separately adjust and control the data.
  • the load of the information CBB and the control information CBB can simultaneously support the base station to perform HARQ combined reception of the data information CBB, and improve the receiving performance of the base station.
  • control information and the data information sent by the terminal may have the same or different modulation and coding modes, and the control information and the data information of the terminal are separately transmitted on different competing resources.
  • the size of the uplink transmission resource block required for the control information sent by the terminal has a total of M classes, and is defined as: among them
  • the size of the uplink resource block required by the data information sent by the terminal has a total of N categories, which are defined as: ⁇ CBB 1 , CBB 2 , , , CBB n ,,, CBB N ⁇ , where
  • the access device allocates the first CBB set and the second CBB set to the terminal; when the service demand of the terminal that has accessed the network changes, or the load of the competing resource block changes, the access The device adjusts the first CBB set and the second CBB set of the terminal.
  • the first CBB set is used to transmit data information
  • the second CBB set is used to transmit control information
  • the second CBB set includes at least one CBB
  • each CCB included in the second CBB set and the first CBB set Each of the included CBBs is orthogonal to each other, and when the second CBB set includes at least two CBBs, each CBB is orthogonal to each other.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a first CBB set and a second CBB set in a method for configuring a transmission resource according to the present invention.
  • the upper right of CBB is marked with d for data information transmission
  • the upper right c is for control information transmission.
  • the base station configures, for the terminal, a second set of CBBs including one or more orthogonal CBBs, and the sizes of the CBBs may be the same or different. Please refer to FIG.
  • the second CBB set includes The CBB in the first CBB set and the CBB in the second CBB set may be one-to-one mapping, or may not be mapped one by one, that is, one CBB in the second CBB set may correspond to multiple CBBs in the first CBB set, but The CBB in the first CBB set is aligned in time with the CBB in the corresponding second CBB set.
  • the CBB in the first CBB set may be referred to as the CBB of the data information
  • the CBB in the second CBB set may be referred to as the CBB of the control information.
  • the CBB indicates the process that the access device sends the second indication information to the medium terminal.
  • the access device adjusts the second CBB set when the terminal accesses or the terminal exits, or periodically adjusts the second CBB set, and notifies the terminal of the information of each CBB in the adjusted second CBB set, that is,
  • the terminal sends a second indication message.
  • the second indication message may be sent by using broadcast, dedicated signaling, or multicast signaling, etc., so that the information of each CBB included in the second CBB set is notified to the terminal, so that the terminal selects a target from the second CBB set.
  • CBB transmits control information.
  • the first indication message includes information of each CBB in the first CBB set and information of each sub-CBB
  • the second indication message includes information of each CBB in the second CBB set.
  • the first indication message and the second indication message may be combined into one message simultaneously or not simultaneously sent to the terminal by means of broadcast, dedicated signaling, etc., so that when the control information and the data information are respectively in different competing resources
  • the terminal may select the target sub-CBB to transmit data information, and select the target CBB to transmit control information.
  • the second indication information includes information of each CBB in the second CBB set.
  • the information of each CBB in the second CBB set includes: a starting carrier position, a number of carriers, a frame interval, a number of persistent frames, and a load status.
  • FIG. 8A is a transmission resource of the present invention. Schematic diagram of the information of each CBB in the second CBB set in the configuration method.
  • the starting carrier position, the number of carriers, the frame interval, and the number of persistent frames represent the size and position of the CBB, and the frame interval is used to determine the CBB.
  • the starting frame number can be modulo the frame interval by the current frame number, and the frame number of the fixed analog integer or 0 can be agreed to be the starting frame number;
  • the load status indicates the load information of the CBB, and the load information can be The number of users, the bit error rate, the demodulated SIR, the service arrival rate, and the like.
  • the terminal selects the target sub-CBB to send the data information according to the capability of the terminal, the service requirement, and the first indication information sent by the access device; and the terminal selects the target according to the capability of the terminal, the service requirement, and the second indication information sent by the access device.
  • the CBB sends control information.
  • the content of the control information includes: the terminal identity, the number of retransmissions, the CBB start carrier position of the data information, and the number of CBB carriers of the data information.
  • FIG. 8B is a schematic diagram of control information when data information and control information are transmitted on different transmission resources in the transmission resource configuration method of the present invention.
  • the control information includes a terminal identity, a number of retransmissions, a CBB start carrier position of the data information, and a number of data information CBB carriers. Determining, by the access device, whether to perform hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ merging) according to the identity identifier and the number of retransmissions; or determining whether to perform automatic retransmission request ARQ merging according to the identity identifier and the number of retransmissions; The starting carrier position of the first CBB and the number of carriers of the first CBB determine the size and location of the first CBB.
  • HARQ merging hybrid automatic repeat request
  • the information of the CBB in the CBB set of the control information does not need to be
  • the location information of the CBB carrying the corresponding data information in the time domain only needs to carry the frequency domain information, that is, the data information CBB actually the carrier position and the number of data information CBB carriers.
  • the access device After the access device sends the second indication information to the terminal, in the second CBB set, the location of at least one CBB in each CBB is demodulated to demodulate the control information, the control information.
  • Carrying information of the target sub-CBB; the access device demodulates at the location of the target sub-CBB according to the information of the target sub-CBB to demodulate the data information.
  • the access device demodulates the CBB location of all possible control information, demodulates the content of the corresponding control information, and then demodulates the corresponding data information CBB according to the content of the control information according to the content of the control information, thereby solving Recall the data information.
  • the access device can simultaneously demodulate data information transmitted on multiple non-orthogonal sub-CBBs using advanced receivers such as interference cancellation and joint detection.
  • the control information and the data information are separately transmitted on different contention resources.
  • the capability level includes the modulation and coding mode and data supported by the terminal. Packet size, maximum transmit power, etc., but access The device only needs to allocate less contention-based resources to support multiple requirements of the terminal, and saves competition-based resources.
  • the access device can adjust the uplink according to the load information of each competing resource block. The transmission of competing resources increases the flexibility of utilization and allocation of content based on competition.
  • the access device separately analyzes the load of the control information and the data information, and can independently adjust the load of the control information and the data information by setting different load thresholds. Compared with the case where data information and control information are transmitted on the same transmission resource, it has better flexibility, can improve the overall demodulation performance of control information and data information, and improve resource utilization.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a CBB adjustment process in the transmission resource configuration method of the present invention, including:
  • the access device allocates or adjusts the CBB set according to the service requirement and the load status of the terminal.
  • the access device periodically analyzes the load information of each CBB and each sub-CBB in the CBB set, including the number of users, the error rate, the demodulated SIR, and the service arrival rate. Based on this information, the access device adjusts the CBB collection.
  • the access device notifies the information of each CBB in the CBB set of the terminal and the information of each sub-CBB through broadcast, multicast, or dedicated signaling.
  • the access device notifies the terminal of the CBB information, the information of each sub-CBB, and the load information in the adjusted CBB set, and the terminal selects the target sub-CBB in the adjusted CBB set to transmit the uplink information. For example, the access device adjusts the CBB set when the terminal accesses or the terminal exits, or periodically adjusts the CBB set, and notifies the terminal of the information of each CBB and each sub-CBB in the adjusted CBB set.
  • the access device analyzes the load status of each CBB in the CBB collection and the load status of each sub-CBB.
  • the access device analyzes the load status of each CBB in the CBB set and the load status of each sub-CBB, and returns to 201 to form a closed loop process.
  • the CBB set may refer to the first CBB set, and may also refer to the second CBB set, and may also include the first CBB set and the second CBB set.
  • the first CBB set according to the set.
  • the load condition of each of the sub-CBBs is closed-loop adjusted, and for the second CBB set, the closed-loop adjustment is performed according to the load conditions of the CBBs in the set.
  • the access device receives the uplink information sent by the terminal through the target sub-CBB, where the target sub-CBB is selected by the terminal from the first CBB set, and each CBB included in the first CBB set is orthogonal to each other. And each CBB is divided into one or more sub-CBBs; the position of each sub-CBB in the first CBB set is demodulated to demodulate the uplink information.
  • the terminal selects the target sub-CBB to send the data information and the control information from the first CBB set according to the capability of the terminal, the service requirement, and the first indication information sent by the base station;
  • the network device demodulates the position of all possible sub-CBBs of the configured first CBB set to demodulate control information and data information, and the access network device can also simultaneously demodulate using advanced receivers such as interference cancellation and joint detection. Data transmission on multiple non-orthogonal CBBs and performing HARQ merging or not merging.
  • the access device further configures the first CBB set for the terminal before receiving the uplink information sent by the terminal through the target sub-CBB; and sends the first indication information to the terminal, where the first indication information includes The information of each CBB in the first CBB set and the information of each sub-CBB are used to enable the terminal to select the target sub-CBB from the first CBB set according to the first indication information to transmit the Control information and the data information.
  • the terminal selects the target CBB transmission control information from the second CBB set according to the capability of the terminal, the service requirement, and the second indication information sent by the base station, and according to the capability and service requirement of the terminal.
  • the first indication information sent by the base station and the target CBB transmission data information are selected from the first CBB set.
  • the access network device demodulates at all possible second CBB locations configured to demodulate the control information and demodulate at the location of the target sub-CBB based on the control information to demodulate the data information.
  • the access network device can also simultaneously demodulate data transmissions on multiple non-orthogonal CBBs using advanced receivers such as interference cancellation and joint detection, and perform HARQ combining or not.
  • the access device configures the second CBB set for the terminal, and sends second indication information to the terminal, where the second indication information includes information about each CBB in the second CBB set, and is used by the access device. And causing the terminal to select the target CBB from the second CBB set according to the first indication information to transmit the control information; and then, receiving control information sent by the terminal through the target CBB, where the target CBB is The terminal is from the second Selected in the CBB set, each CBB included in the second CBB set is orthogonal to each other; and demodulated at positions of each of the CBBs in the second CBB set to demodulate the control information.
  • each CBB is orthogonal to each other, and includes at least one of the following: a time domain orthogonal, a frequency domain orthogonal, a codeword domain orthogonal, and a spatial orthogonal.
  • each of the sub-CBBs are orthogonal or non-orthogonal to each other.
  • the first CBB set configured by the access device for the terminal is not fixed, but may be adjusted.
  • the second CBB set may also be adjusted.
  • the access device determines a load of each of the CBBs in the first CBB set and a load of each of the sub-CBBs; according to a load of each CBB in the first CBB set and a load of each sub-CBB, Adjusting the first set of CBBs.
  • the access device configures the first CBB set for the terminal; and sends the first indication information to the terminal, where the first indication information includes information of each CBB in the first CBB set and each The information of the sub-CBB is configured to enable the terminal to select the target sub-CBB from the first CBB set according to the first indication information to transmit the control information and the data information.
  • the access device configures the first CBB set for the terminal; the first indication information is sent to the terminal, where the first indication information includes information of each CBB in the first CBB set and each The information of the sub-CBB is configured to enable the terminal to select the target sub-CBB from the first CBB set with the data information according to the first indication information; and the access device configures the second CBB set for the terminal; and sends the second indication information to the terminal, the second The indication information includes information of each CBB in the second CBB set and information of each sub-CBB for causing the terminal to select a target sub-CBB from the second CBB set according to the second indication information to control the information.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of an access device according to the present invention.
  • the access device provided in this embodiment can implement various steps of the method applied to the access device provided by any embodiment of the present invention.
  • the access device provided in this embodiment includes:
  • the processing module 11 is configured to configure, by the terminal, a first contention resource block CBB set, where the first CBB set includes at least one CBB, and each CBB is divided into one or more sub CBBs, when the first CBB set is included When the CBB is at least two, each CBB is orthogonal to each other;
  • the sending module 12 is configured to send, to the terminal, first indication information, where the first indication information packet
  • the information of each CBB in the first CBB set and the information of each sub-CBB are used by the terminal to select a target sub-CBB from the first CBB set according to the first indication information to transmit uplink information.
  • the access device provided by the example of the present invention, by configuring a first CBB set for the terminal, the first CBB in the first CBB set is divided into one or more sub-CBBs, and then the access device will include the first CBB set.
  • the information of each CBB and the first indication information of the information of each sub-CBB are sent to the terminal, so that the terminal selects the target sub-CBB from the first CBB set according to the first indication information and transmits the uplink information, so that the penetration rate at the terminal is low. Save competitive resources
  • the uplink information includes control information and data information.
  • the processing module 11 is further configured to: in the first CBB set, demodulate a position of at least one sub CBB in each of the sub CBBs to demodulate the control information and the data information.
  • the uplink information includes data information
  • the processing module 11 is further configured to configure a second CBB set for the terminal, the second CBB set includes at least one CBB, and the second CBB set includes Each CCB is orthogonal to each CBB included in the first CBB set, and when the second CBB set includes at least two CBBs, each CBB is orthogonal to each other;
  • the sending module 12 is further configured to send second indication information to the terminal, where the second indication information includes information about each CBB in the second CBB set, and is used by the terminal according to the second indication. Information selects target CBB transmission control information from the second set of CBBs.
  • the processing module 11 is further configured to: in the second CBB set, demodulate a position of at least one CBB in each CBB to demodulate the control information, where the control information carries the target sub
  • the information of the CBB is demodulated at the position of the target sub-CBB according to the information of the target sub-CBB to demodulate the data information.
  • each CBB is orthogonal to each other, and includes at least one of the following: time domain orthogonal, frequency domain orthogonal, codeword domain orthogonal, and spatial orthogonal.
  • each of the sub-CBBs is orthogonal or non-orthogonal to each other.
  • the processing module 11 is further configured to determine a load of each sub CBB in the first CBB set; and adjust the first CBB set according to a load of each sub CBB in the first CBB set. .
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of a terminal according to the present invention.
  • the terminal provided in this embodiment It can implement various steps of the method applied to the terminal provided by any embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal provided in this embodiment includes:
  • the receiving module 21 is configured to receive first indication information that is sent by the access device, where the first indication information includes information about each CBB in the first contention resource block CBB set and information of each sub-CBB, the first CBB set.
  • the first CBB set includes at least one CBB, and each CBB is divided into one or more sub-CBBs, and when the first CBB set includes at least two CBBs Each CBB is orthogonal to each other;
  • the processing module 22 is configured to select a target sub-CBB from the first CBB set according to the first indication information
  • the sending module 23 is configured to transmit uplink information by using the target sub-CBB.
  • the access device configures the first CBB set for the terminal, the first CBB in the first CBB set is divided into one or more sub-CBBs, and then the access device will include the first CBB set.
  • the first indication information of the information of each CBB and the information of each sub-CBB is sent to the terminal, so that the terminal selects the target sub-CBB from the first CBB set according to the first indication information and transmits the uplink information, so that the penetration rate at the terminal When low, save competitive resources.
  • the uplink information includes control information and data information.
  • the uplink information includes data information
  • the receiving module 21 is further configured to receive second indication information that is sent by the access device, where the second indication information includes each CBB in the second CBB set.
  • the second CBB set includes at least one CBB
  • each CCB included in the second CBB set is orthogonal to each CBB included in the first CBB set
  • the CBB included in the second CBB set is at least When two, each CBB is orthogonal to each other;
  • the processing module 22 is further configured to select a target CBB from the second set of CBBs according to the second indication information;
  • the sending module 23 is further configured to transmit control information by using the target CBB.
  • each CBB is orthogonal to each other, and includes at least one of the following: time domain orthogonal, frequency domain orthogonal, codeword domain orthogonal, and spatial orthogonal.
  • each of the sub-CBBs is orthogonal or non-orthogonal to each other.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of an access device according to the present invention.
  • the access device 300 provided in this embodiment includes: a processor 31 and a memory 32.
  • Access device 300 can also include a transmitter 33, a receiver 34. Transmitter 33 and receiver 34 can be coupled to processor 31 Connected.
  • the transmitter 33 is configured to transmit data or information
  • the receiver 34 is configured to receive data or information
  • the memory 32 stores execution instructions.
  • the processor 31 communicates with the memory 32, and the processor 31 calls
  • the execution instructions in the memory 32 are used to execute the method embodiment shown in FIG. 3, and the implementation principle and technical effects are similar, and details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of a terminal according to the present invention.
  • the terminal 400 provided in this embodiment includes: a processor 41 and a memory 42.
  • the terminal 400 may further include a transmitter 43 and a receiver 44.
  • Transmitter 43 and receiver 44 can be coupled to processor 41.
  • the transmitter 43 is for transmitting data or information
  • the receiver 44 is for receiving data or information
  • the memory 42 stores execution instructions, when the terminal 400 is running
  • the processor 41 is in communication with the memory 42
  • the processor 41 calls the memory 42.
  • the execution instructions in the method are used to execute the method embodiment shown in FIG. 3, and the implementation principle and technical effects are similar, and details are not described herein again.
  • the foregoing program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and the program is executed when executed.
  • the foregoing steps include the steps of the foregoing method embodiments; and the foregoing storage medium includes: a medium that can store program codes, such as a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

Les modes de réalisation de la présente invention concernent un procédé de configuration de ressources de transmission, un dispositif d'accès et un terminal ; le dispositif d'accès configure un premier ensemble CBB pour le terminal, un premier CBB dans le premier ensemble CBB étant divisé en un ou plusieurs sous-CBB ; le dispositif d'accès envoie au terminal des premières informations d'indication contenant des informations du CBB dans le premier ensemble CBB et des informations du sous-CBB, de telle sorte que le terminal sélectionne une sous-CBB cible à partir du premier ensemble CBB sur la base des premières informations d'indication, et transmet des informations de liaison montante ; lorsque le taux de pénétration du terminal est faible, les ressources basées sur la contention sont ainsi économisées.
PCT/CN2016/080237 2016-04-26 2016-04-26 Procédé de configuration de ressources de transmission, dispositif d'accès et terminal Ceased WO2017185235A1 (fr)

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PCT/CN2016/080237 WO2017185235A1 (fr) 2016-04-26 2016-04-26 Procédé de configuration de ressources de transmission, dispositif d'accès et terminal
CN201680084584.2A CN109076501B (zh) 2016-04-26 2016-04-26 传输资源配置方法、接入设备及终端

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PCT/CN2016/080237 WO2017185235A1 (fr) 2016-04-26 2016-04-26 Procédé de configuration de ressources de transmission, dispositif d'accès et terminal

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CN115802116B (zh) * 2022-11-16 2023-07-25 东南大学 一种面向终端能耗优化的交互性视频弹幕传输方法

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CN103069906A (zh) * 2010-08-19 2013-04-24 摩托罗拉移动有限责任公司 在无线网络中使用基于竞争的资源区域发射数据的方法和装备
CN103036663A (zh) * 2012-12-06 2013-04-10 北京北方烽火科技有限公司 一种lte系统中分配srs资源的方法、装置和基站
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