WO2017184096A1 - Telemetric data logger for ruminants with electrolysis based powering and sensing - Google Patents
Telemetric data logger for ruminants with electrolysis based powering and sensing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2017184096A1 WO2017184096A1 PCT/TR2017/050147 TR2017050147W WO2017184096A1 WO 2017184096 A1 WO2017184096 A1 WO 2017184096A1 TR 2017050147 W TR2017050147 W TR 2017050147W WO 2017184096 A1 WO2017184096 A1 WO 2017184096A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- electrolysis
- data logger
- telemetric data
- properties
- rumen
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/68—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
- A61B5/6846—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be brought in contact with an internal body part, i.e. invasive
- A61B5/6847—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be brought in contact with an internal body part, i.e. invasive mounted on an invasive device
- A61B5/6861—Capsules, e.g. for swallowing or implanting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K11/00—Marking of animals
- A01K11/006—Automatic identification systems for animals, e.g. electronic devices, transponders for animals
- A01K11/007—Boluses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/07—Endoradiosondes
- A61B5/073—Intestinal transmitters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/145—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration or pH-value ; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid or cerebral tissue
- A61B5/14507—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration or pH-value ; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid or cerebral tissue specially adapted for measuring characteristics of body fluids other than blood
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/42—Detecting, measuring or recording for evaluating the gastrointestinal, the endocrine or the exocrine systems
- A61B5/4222—Evaluating particular parts, e.g. particular organs
- A61B5/4238—Evaluating particular parts, e.g. particular organs stomach
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/42—Detecting, measuring or recording for evaluating the gastrointestinal, the endocrine or the exocrine systems
- A61B5/4261—Evaluating exocrine secretion production
- A61B5/4283—Evaluating exocrine secretion production gastrointestinal secretions, e.g. bile production
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/68—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
- A61B5/6846—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be brought in contact with an internal body part, i.e. invasive
- A61B5/6867—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be brought in contact with an internal body part, i.e. invasive specially adapted to be attached or implanted in a specific body part
- A61B5/6871—Stomach
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B2503/00—Evaluating a particular growth phase or type of persons or animals
- A61B2503/40—Animals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B2560/00—Constructional details of operational features of apparatus; Accessories for medical measuring apparatus
- A61B2560/02—Operational features
- A61B2560/0204—Operational features of power management
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B2560/00—Constructional details of operational features of apparatus; Accessories for medical measuring apparatus
- A61B2560/02—Operational features
- A61B2560/0204—Operational features of power management
- A61B2560/0209—Operational features of power management adapted for power saving
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/0002—Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network
- A61B5/0004—Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network characterised by the type of physiological signal transmitted
- A61B5/0008—Temperature signals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/0002—Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network
- A61B5/0031—Implanted circuitry
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/01—Measuring temperature of body parts ; Diagnostic temperature sensing, e.g. for malignant or inflamed tissue
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/145—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration or pH-value ; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid or cerebral tissue
- A61B5/14539—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration or pH-value ; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid or cerebral tissue for measuring pH
Definitions
- This invention is about the telemetric data logger, which is applied on both the major fatling and dairy ruminants; long lasting due to its self-charging capability inside the ruminant stomachs; and also including the RFID, thermometer, electrolysis, 3D accelerometer and wireless communication parts.
- This invention especially is about the telemetric data logger, including the electrolysis that overdo pH measurement, and so the system is self-charging without any necessity of calibration due to the electrolysis method.
- Telemetric data loggers collect the data right from the stomach of animals and measures the important parameters such as acidity level and body temperature of the ruminants; and so the ruminants are ensured to swallow specified form and weighing transmitter (BOLUS). Ruminants have four stomachs and the transmitter is positioned in the first one, which is called the rumen, because of its porous structure. Treatments are being run if necessary, based on the fever or pH disorder data coming from ruminants via these transmitters.
- the invention solves the entire problems, mentioned above, simultaneously.
- the invention being talked about, generally is a telemetric data logger, which causes the energy generation changes connected to pH level in rumen via electrolysis method and so avoids from the requirement for pH meter calibration, and includes the electrolysis that causes the system to be self-charging, thanks to the electrolysis method.
- An aim of the invention is to be the telemetric data logger, which includes thermometer, electrolysis tips, 3D accelerometer and RFID on the transmitter, causes the ruminants to less frequently swallow the transmitters that to be positioned in stomach due to its long lasting and self-charging battery that conduct toward long term data collecting.
- thermometer to detect the fever and possible infections of ruminants via the thermometer and help the treatment decision if necessary, and to detect the possible illnesses based on the changes that might happen on the frequency of ruminants' water drinking habits.
- Another aim of the invention is to measure via electrolysis tips the conduction capability caused by the acidity changes inside rumen, and monitoring the change course of rumen pH levels according to current changes during electrolysis.
- the circuit in the device continuously measures the electrical generation by electrolysis, and logs the trend. Additionally the generated energy will also be used for charging the internal battery of the device for running the processer and the sensors as well as transmitting the collected data to external reader(s) with the desired frequencies (data transmission at every 15 mins or 30 mins or 1 hour etc.).
- Another purpose of the invention is to detect the possible abomasums displacements and rumen disorders via measuring the rumen spasm frequency via 3D accelerometer.
- Another aim of the invention is to deliver the power that is produced during the electrolysis method to the transmitter.
- the battery is connected to the electrolysis tips (electrodes) and so the system lasts longer due to the self-charging.
- the invention is telemetric data logger that brings innovation for the current structuring existing problems, applied on both the major fatling and dairy ruminants; long lasting due to its self-charging capability inside the ruminant stomachs; the electrolysis method causes the acidity levels course, and so the system is self-charging without any necessity of calibration due to the electrolysis method.
- the invention includes the telemetric data logger, electrolysis that measures electrolysis capacity in the stomach and to charge the battery also follow the acidity trend in rumen, accelerometer that measures the stomach spasm frequencies, thermometer that measures the heat of gastric juice, electrical conductivity in rumen and the wireless communication circuits in order to transfer the collected data to the reader(s).
- the data that has been collected from the ruminant, which has turned into a biological battery, is send by radio frequencies; the energy that devices needs to broadcast and collect data is coming from the electrical current, which was produced by electrolysis out of self-charging.
- Telemetric data logger measures the rumen activity by 3D accelerometer inside the device. Besides, the frequency of the rumen's physical activity (the frequency of ingestant transfers though the next stomach) and the reflex of rumination is measured frequently and this frequency is transferred as a data in order to monitor the health of rumen's activity.
- the thermometer on the device does measure the ruminant's body temperature, and so the frequency of water drinking is monitored and so that keeps any unusual situation on these changes can be followed.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Endocrinology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
This invention is about the telemetric data logger, which is applied on both the major fatling and dairy ruminants; long lasting due to its self-charging capability inside the ruminant stomachs; and also including the RFID, thermometer, electrolysis, 3D accelerometer and wireless communication parts. This invention especially is about the telemetric data logger, including the electrolysis that overdo pH measurement, and so the system is self-charging without any necessity of calibration due to the electrolysis method.
Description
TELEMETRIC DATA LOGGER FOR RUMINANTS WITH ELECTROLYSIS BASED POWERING AND SENSING
TECHNICAL FIELD
This invention is about the telemetric data logger, which is applied on both the major fatling and dairy ruminants; long lasting due to its self-charging capability inside the ruminant stomachs; and also including the RFID, thermometer, electrolysis, 3D accelerometer and wireless communication parts.
This invention especially is about the telemetric data logger, including the electrolysis that overdo pH measurement, and so the system is self-charging without any necessity of calibration due to the electrolysis method.
THE PREVIOUS TECHNIQUE
Being in line with the milk ruminants is important for the health, hygiene and yield criteria of the ruminants. The animal care effort is getting important more and more everyday, especially in the farms and fields with large population. One of the tracing systems is telemetric data loggers also. Telemetric data loggers collect the data right from the stomach of animals and measures the important parameters such as acidity level and body temperature of the ruminants; and so the ruminants are ensured to swallow specified form and weighing transmitter (BOLUS). Ruminants have four stomachs and the transmitter is positioned in the first one, which is called the rumen, because of its porous structure. Treatments are being run if necessary, based on the fever or pH disorder data coming from ruminants via these transmitters. However this method collects incoherent data especially for pH measurements because of the pH meters can not be calibrated in every 6 months, and after a while these measurements fall on deaf ears so. Besides, this development is required due to the transmitters are short-lived and do export so scanty of the data.
To sum up, the requirement of an initiative data logger system due to solve problems of the existing technique as said above and the inefficacy of existing solutions did force this development to be done already in the technical field. PURPOSE OF THE INVENTION
The invention solves the entire problems, mentioned above, simultaneously. The invention, being talked about, generally is a telemetric data logger, which causes the energy generation changes connected to pH level in rumen via electrolysis method and so avoids from the requirement for pH meter calibration, and includes the electrolysis that causes the system to be self-charging, thanks to the electrolysis method.
An aim of the invention is to be the telemetric data logger, which includes thermometer, electrolysis tips, 3D accelerometer and RFID on the transmitter, causes the ruminants to less frequently swallow the transmitters that to be positioned in stomach due to its long lasting and self-charging battery that conduce toward long term data collecting.
Other aim of the invention is to detect the fever and possible infections of ruminants via the thermometer and help the treatment decision if necessary, and to detect the possible illnesses based on the changes that might happen on the frequency of ruminants' water drinking habits.
Another aim of the invention is to measure via electrolysis tips the conduction capability caused by the acidity changes inside rumen, and monitoring the change course of rumen pH levels according to current changes during electrolysis. The circuit in the device continuously measures the electrical generation by electrolysis, and logs the trend. Additionally the generated energy will also be used for charging the internal battery of the device for running the processer and the sensors as well as transmitting the collected data to external reader(s) with the desired frequencies (data transmission at every 15 mins or 30 mins or 1 hour etc.).
Another purpose of the invention is to detect the possible abomasums displacements and rumen disorders via measuring the rumen spasm frequency via 3D accelerometer.
Another aim of the invention is to deliver the power that is produced during the electrolysis method to the transmitter. The battery is connected to the electrolysis tips (electrodes) and so the system lasts longer due to the self-charging.
In the direction of mentioned purposes, the invention is telemetric data logger that brings innovation for the current structuring existing problems, applied on both the major fatling and dairy ruminants; long lasting due to its self-charging capability inside the ruminant stomachs; the electrolysis method causes the acidity levels course, and so the system is self-charging without any necessity of calibration due to the electrolysis method.
This invention, being talked about, as is stands with its basic system, is going to be preferred product in the industry. So it will succeed commercially. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The invention includes the telemetric data logger, electrolysis that measures electrolysis capacity in the stomach and to charge the battery also follow the acidity trend in rumen, accelerometer that measures the stomach spasm frequencies, thermometer that measures the heat of gastric juice, electrical conductivity in rumen and the wireless communication circuits in order to transfer the collected data to the reader(s).
The most important element of telemetric data logger, subject to the invention, is the element of electrolysis. It is possible to monitor acidity course of rumen by electrolysis method. Electrolysis method lets us to monitor the rumen acidity course of ruminants'. The device that the ruminant swallowed, acts as a battery due to the gastric acid and the steam that battery produces will be chased telemetrically. The electrolysis increases -or the pH level decreases- (acidity increases), the change inside rumen is monitored in compliance with the previous course of average electrical current production. Although the pH increases (acidity decreases) also the electrolysis decreases, get a diagnosis upon how the rumen works in compliance with the healthy electrolysis course of that ruminant. So the need for pH measurement is no longer an issue as well as the calibration. The data that has been
collected from the ruminant, which has turned into a biological battery, is send by radio frequencies; the energy that devices needs to broadcast and collect data is coming from the electrical current, which was produced by electrolysis out of self-charging. Telemetric data logger measures the rumen activity by 3D accelerometer inside the device. Besides, the frequency of the rumen's physical activity (the frequency of ingestant transfers though the next stomach) and the reflex of rumination is measured frequently and this frequency is transferred as a data in order to monitor the health of rumen's activity. The thermometer on the device does measure the ruminant's body temperature, and so the frequency of water drinking is monitored and so that keeps any unusual situation on these changes can be followed.
Claims
1) The invention is telemetric data logger, applied on both the major fatling and dairy ruminants, long lasting due to its self-charging capability inside the ruminant stomachs and the invention's properties are;
• It is characterized with containing the electrolysis that cause the system to self- charge by electrolysis itself, and enables to set the rumen acidity course according the changes in current production out of the acidity, without any need for pH measurement.
2) It is telemetric data logger, which includes electrolysis that compliances with the Claim-1 and its properties are characterized with the informing structure that tells about the rumen activity out of comparing the electrolysis increase and decreases with the healthy activity of the ruminant's rumen.
3) It is telemetric data logger, which includes electrolysis that compliances with the Claim-1 and its properties are characterized with the accelerometer that measures the physical activity of rumen (the frequency of ingestant transfer through the next stomach), reflex of rumination and transfers those data.
4) It is telemetric data logger, which includes electrolysis that compliances with the Claim-1 and its properties are characterized with the transduction of kinetic energy out of gastric contractions into the electric energy.
5) It is telemetric data logger, which includes electrolysis that compliances with the Claim-1 and its properties are characterized with the thermometer that measures the heat of ruminant. 6) It is telemetric data logger, which includes electrolysis that compliances with the Claim-1 and its properties are characterized with measuring the electrical conductivity of the rumen solution.
It is telemetric data logger, which includes electrolysis that compliances with the Claim-1 and its properties are characterized with the data transfer via radio frequencies about the ruminants.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TR2016/05133 | 2016-04-20 | ||
| TR201605133 | 2016-04-20 | ||
| TR2017/05035A TR201705035A2 (en) | 2016-04-20 | 2017-04-04 | TELEMETRIC DATA COLLECTOR WITH ELECTROLYSIS IN LIVING ANIMALS |
| TR2017/05035 | 2017-04-04 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2017184096A1 true WO2017184096A1 (en) | 2017-10-26 |
Family
ID=59285304
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/TR2017/050147 Ceased WO2017184096A1 (en) | 2016-04-20 | 2017-04-18 | Telemetric data logger for ruminants with electrolysis based powering and sensing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| WO (1) | WO2017184096A1 (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1518211A (en) * | 1923-02-23 | 1924-12-09 | Maue Henry Peter | Electrical device for measuring the conductivity of the stomach contents |
| US20090182207A1 (en) * | 2008-01-16 | 2009-07-16 | Tenxsys Inc. | Ingestible animal health sensor |
| US20100239616A1 (en) * | 2006-10-25 | 2010-09-23 | Hooman Hafezi | Controlled activation ingestible identifier |
| US20120008714A1 (en) * | 2009-03-19 | 2012-01-12 | University Of Florida Research Foundation, Inc. | Miniaturized electronic device ingestible by a subject or implantable inside a body of the subject |
| US20120289775A1 (en) * | 2010-01-27 | 2012-11-15 | Olympus Corporation | Power supply system and medical capsule device mounted with this power supply system |
| US20140371550A1 (en) * | 2011-04-22 | 2014-12-18 | Board Of Regents Of The University Of Texas System | Electrolytic biosensor |
-
2017
- 2017-04-18 WO PCT/TR2017/050147 patent/WO2017184096A1/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1518211A (en) * | 1923-02-23 | 1924-12-09 | Maue Henry Peter | Electrical device for measuring the conductivity of the stomach contents |
| US20100239616A1 (en) * | 2006-10-25 | 2010-09-23 | Hooman Hafezi | Controlled activation ingestible identifier |
| US20090182207A1 (en) * | 2008-01-16 | 2009-07-16 | Tenxsys Inc. | Ingestible animal health sensor |
| US20120008714A1 (en) * | 2009-03-19 | 2012-01-12 | University Of Florida Research Foundation, Inc. | Miniaturized electronic device ingestible by a subject or implantable inside a body of the subject |
| US20120289775A1 (en) * | 2010-01-27 | 2012-11-15 | Olympus Corporation | Power supply system and medical capsule device mounted with this power supply system |
| US20140371550A1 (en) * | 2011-04-22 | 2014-12-18 | Board Of Regents Of The University Of Texas System | Electrolytic biosensor |
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