WO2017038466A1 - ワーク保持体および成膜装置 - Google Patents
ワーク保持体および成膜装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2017038466A1 WO2017038466A1 PCT/JP2016/073974 JP2016073974W WO2017038466A1 WO 2017038466 A1 WO2017038466 A1 WO 2017038466A1 JP 2016073974 W JP2016073974 W JP 2016073974W WO 2017038466 A1 WO2017038466 A1 WO 2017038466A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- holder
- workpiece
- film forming
- adhesive
- adhesive force
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
- C23C14/50—Substrate holders
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
- C23C14/34—Sputtering
- C23C14/3464—Sputtering using more than one target
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
- C23C14/50—Substrate holders
- C23C14/505—Substrate holders for rotation of the substrates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
- C23C14/54—Controlling or regulating the coating process
- C23C14/541—Heating or cooling of the substrates
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/50—Assembly of semiconductor devices using processes or apparatus not provided for in a single one of the groups H01L21/18 - H01L21/326 or H10D48/04 - H10D48/07 e.g. sealing of a cap to a base of a container
- H01L21/56—Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulation layers, coatings
- H01L21/561—Batch processing
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/683—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/683—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping
- H01L21/6835—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using temporarily an auxiliary support
- H01L21/6836—Wafer tapes, e.g. grinding or dicing support tapes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/683—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping
- H01L21/687—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches
- H01L21/68714—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches the wafers being placed on a susceptor, stage or support
- H01L21/68778—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches the wafers being placed on a susceptor, stage or support characterised by supporting substrates others than wafers, e.g. chips
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/28—Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/28—Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection
- H01L23/31—Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection characterised by the arrangement or shape
- H01L23/3107—Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection characterised by the arrangement or shape the device being completely enclosed
- H01L23/3121—Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection characterised by the arrangement or shape the device being completely enclosed a substrate forming part of the encapsulation
- H01L23/3128—Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection characterised by the arrangement or shape the device being completely enclosed a substrate forming part of the encapsulation the substrate having spherical bumps for external connection
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/28—Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection
- H01L23/31—Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection characterised by the arrangement or shape
- H01L23/3107—Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection characterised by the arrangement or shape the device being completely enclosed
- H01L23/3135—Double encapsulation or coating and encapsulation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L24/00—Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
- H01L24/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L24/10—Bump connectors ; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L24/12—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors prior to the connecting process
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L24/00—Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
- H01L24/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L24/26—Layer connectors, e.g. plate connectors, solder or adhesive layers; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L24/28—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors prior to the connecting process
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2221/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof covered by H01L21/00
- H01L2221/67—Apparatus for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L2221/683—Apparatus for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping
- H01L2221/68304—Apparatus for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using temporarily an auxiliary support
- H01L2221/6834—Apparatus for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using temporarily an auxiliary support used to protect an active side of a device or wafer
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/30—Technical effects
- H01L2924/301—Electrical effects
- H01L2924/3025—Electromagnetic shielding
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a workpiece holder and a film forming apparatus used for manufacturing an electronic component having a protective film, for example.
- Patent Document 1 describes a carrier jig that includes a carrier plate and an adhesive layer provided on the carrier plate, and is configured to be able to detachably hold a workpiece with the adhesive layer. Has been.
- the film-forming material adheres to the surface of the adhesive layer. Therefore, when the carrier is repeatedly used, the adhesive layer needs to be replaced. It becomes. Therefore, if the adhesive force of the adhesive layer is lowered to facilitate the adhesive layer replacement work, the holding force of the work will be reduced. On the other hand, if the adhesive force of the adhesive layer is increased to ensure the holding force of the work piece. There is a problem that the adhesive layer is not easily replaced.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a workpiece holder and a film forming apparatus for surface treatment that can easily replace the adhesive layer while ensuring the holding force of the workpiece. It is in.
- a workpiece holder for surface treatment includes a holder and an adhesive sheet.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet is configured to be capable of holding a workpiece with a first surface that is bonded to the holder with a first pressure-sensitive adhesive force and a second pressure-sensitive adhesive force that is higher than the first pressure-sensitive adhesive force. 2 planes.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet includes a first surface that is bonded to the holder with a first adhesive force, and a second surface that holds the workpiece with a second adhesive force that is higher than the first adhesive force. Therefore, it is possible to easily replace the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet while ensuring the work holding force.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet comprises a base material, the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer constituting the first surface and laminated on one surface of the base material, and the second surface constituting the second surface. You may have the 2nd adhesion layer laminated on. Thereby, the adhesive sheet from which adhesive force mutually differs by the 1st surface and the 2nd surface can be comprised easily.
- the second surface may be configured to be deformable following the shape of the joint surface of the workpiece.
- the holder may include a holder body and a heat conductive sheet disposed between the holder body and the adhesive sheet.
- the holder typically has a plate shape capable of holding a plurality of workpieces on the same surface. As a result, a plurality of workpieces can be collectively processed, so that productivity can be improved.
- a film formation apparatus includes a film formation chamber, a film formation source, a support, and a work holder.
- the film formation source is installed in the film formation chamber.
- the said support body is installed in the said film-forming chamber, and has a support surface which can support a workpiece
- the workpiece holder includes a holder configured to be detachable from the support surface, and an adhesive sheet.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet is configured to be capable of sticking and holding the workpiece with a first surface bonded to the holder with a first pressure-sensitive adhesive force and a second pressure-sensitive adhesive force higher than the first pressure-sensitive adhesive force. And a second surface.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet includes a first surface that is bonded to the holder with the first adhesive force, and a second surface that adheres and holds the workpiece with a second adhesive force that is higher than the first adhesive force. Therefore, it is possible to easily replace the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet while ensuring the work holding force. As a result, it is possible to improve productivity while ensuring a film forming process appropriately for the workpiece.
- the support includes a cooling mechanism capable of cooling the support surface, and the holder includes a holder body and a heat conductive sheet disposed between the holder body and the adhesive sheet. Good.
- the workpiece can be cooled to a predetermined temperature, and thus can be applied to a film forming process that requires plasma or a heat source.
- the support may include a rotating drum configured to be rotatable in the film forming chamber and having the support surface formed on a peripheral surface.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional side view showing a configuration of an electronic component 100 that is a manufacturing object.
- the electronic component 100 is composed of a BGA / CSP type semiconductor package component.
- the electronic component 100 includes a semiconductor chip 101, a wiring substrate 102 electrically connected to the semiconductor chip 101, a plurality of bumps (projection electrodes) 103 arranged in a grid pattern on the back surface of the wiring substrate 102, and the semiconductor chip 101. And a protective film 105 covering the upper surface and side peripheral surface of the resin body 104.
- the bumps 103 are slightly exaggerated for easy understanding, and the number, size, shape, and the like may be different from the actual ones (the same applies to the following drawings).
- FIG. 2 is an exploded side sectional view of the work holder 20 according to the present embodiment.
- the work holder 20 has a holder 21 and an adhesive sheet 22.
- the work holder 20 is used in a film forming process of the protective film 105, which is one manufacturing process of the electronic component 100.
- the work (film before forming the protective film 105) is a work to be formed on the adhesive sheet 22.
- the component is mounted on the film forming apparatus in a state where the component is held in an adhesive state.
- the holder 21 is composed of a laminated body of a holder main body 211 and a heat conductive sheet 212.
- the holder 21 has a plate shape capable of holding a plurality of workpieces on the same surface.
- the holder body 211 is made of a rectangular metal plate such as an aluminum plate, a copper plate, or a stainless steel plate.
- the heat conductive sheet 212 is formed in the same shape and size as the holder main body 211 and is attached to the upper surface of the holder main body 211.
- the heat conductive sheet 212 is composed of a silicone or acrylic resin sheet containing a heat conductive filler.
- the heat conductive sheet 212 is typically an electrically insulating sheet, but may be an electrically conductive sheet.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 22 is formed in the same shape and size as the holder 21 and is detachably attached to the surface of the holder 21 (the surface of the heat conductive sheet 212).
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 22 is configured to be capable of holding a workpiece with a first surface 22a that is bonded to the surface of the holder 21 with a first pressure-sensitive adhesive force and a second pressure-sensitive adhesive force that is higher than the first pressure-sensitive adhesive force. Second surface 22b.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 22 covers the base material 220, the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 221 that covers one surface (the lower surface in FIG. 2) of the base material 220, and the other surface (the upper surface in FIG. 2). And a second adhesive layer 222.
- the substrate 220 is typically composed of a resin film such as a PET (polyethylene terephthalate) film or a PI (polyimide) film, but also composed of other materials such as paper, non-woven fabric, and glass fiber. May be.
- a resin film such as a PET (polyethylene terephthalate) film or a PI (polyimide) film
- other materials such as paper, non-woven fabric, and glass fiber. May be.
- the first adhesive layer 221 and the second adhesive layer 222 are each made of an adhesive material having tackiness.
- the first adhesive layer 221 forms the first surface 22a of the adhesive sheet 22 and is adhered to the holder 20 with the first adhesive force.
- the second adhesive layer 222 forms the second surface 22b of the adhesive sheet 22, and is configured to hold the workpiece with the second adhesive force.
- the adhesive force (first adhesive force) of the first adhesive layer 221 is sufficient not to cause the adhesive sheet 22 to be detached from the holder 20 due to acceleration or the like acting during handling or film formation as well as when the holder 21 is turned upside down.
- the first adhesive layer 221 is set to a size that allows the first adhesive layer 221 to be peeled off from the holder 20 relatively easily while maintaining a sufficient adhesive force. More specifically, the magnitude of the first adhesive force is a value when converted to peel strength when using a tape-like sample having a width of 25 mm, for example, 0.2 N / 25 mm to 3.5 N / 25 mm. The thing in the range of is mentioned.
- the adhesive strength (second adhesive strength) of the second adhesive layer 222 can be appropriately set according to the size and shape of the joint surface of the workpiece, and when a tape-like sample having a width of 25 mm is used as well.
- the value when converted to peel strength is, for example, in the range of 6.5 N / 25 mm to 12 N / 25 mm. If the second adhesive strength is too low, it is difficult to hold the workpiece properly. Conversely, if the second adhesive strength is too high, it is difficult to peel the workpiece from the adhesive sheet 22.
- the material constituting the first adhesive layer 221 and the second adhesive layer 222 examples include silicone adhesive resin materials and acrylic adhesive resin materials.
- the silicone adhesive resin can adjust the adhesive strength within a relatively wide range (for example, 0.2 N / 25 mm to 9 N / 25 mm) and has a relatively high heat resistance, so that it can be sufficiently used for high temperature processing. There is an advantage that it can respond.
- the thickness of the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 221 and the second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 222 is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately set as long as the target adhesive force or holding force can be secured as described above.
- the second adhesive layer 222 constituting the second surface 22b which is a workpiece holding surface, is configured to be deformable following the shape of the workpiece bonding surface.
- the second adhesive layer 222 may be formed relatively thick, or a material having high deformability may be used for the base material 220. Or you may express the deformation
- 3A to 3C are a top perspective view, a bottom perspective view, and a side view, respectively, showing an electronic component (hereinafter referred to as a component main body 110) before the protective film 105 is formed.
- a component main body 110 an electronic component (hereinafter referred to as a component main body 110) before the protective film 105 is formed.
- the component body 110 is formed in a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape, and includes a bottom surface 111 on which a plurality of bumps 103 are provided, a top surface 112 opposite to the bottom surface 111, a bottom surface 111, and a top surface 112. And a side peripheral surface 113 provided between the two.
- the bottom surface 111 corresponds to the back surface of the wiring substrate 102
- the top surface 112 corresponds to the top surface of the resin body 104
- the side peripheral surface 113 corresponds to the four side surfaces of the resin body 104 and the wiring substrate 102.
- Such a component main body 110 is typically manufactured in advance before the step of forming the protective film 105.
- the component main body 110 may be manufactured externally or may be a commercially available product. It may be.
- the size of the component main body 110 is also not particularly limited, and for example, a planar shape having a size of 3 mm to 25 mm square is applied.
- a plurality of component main bodies 110 having the above-described configuration are simultaneously loaded into the film forming apparatus, and the protective film 105 is formed on the plurality of component main bodies 110 all at once.
- the work holder 20 is used for handling the component main bodies 110 in a plurality of units.
- FIG. 4 is a plan view schematically showing a process of mounting the component main body 110 on the work holder 20.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional side view of the main part showing the state of the component main body 110 mounted on the workpiece holder 20.
- a plurality of component main bodies 110 are mounted on the work holding body 20 in a vertical direction and a horizontal direction at predetermined intervals.
- the number is not particularly limited, and is set as appropriate according to the size of the component main body 110 and the workpiece holder 20, for example, several tens to several hundreds.
- each component main body 110 has the bottom surface 111 adhesively held on the surface (second surface 22 b) of the adhesive sheet 22 of the work holder 20.
- the second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 222 of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 22 is pressed by the plurality of bumps 103 protruding from the bottom surface 111 and locally deformed, and is in close contact with the bottom surface 111 so as to enter between the bumps 103.
- the surface of the second adhesive layer 222 (second surface 22b) is deformed following the shape of the joint surface (bottom surface 111) of the component main body 110, so that the second adhesive layer 222 has a bottom surface.
- the component main body 110 is adhesively held so as to cover the entire area 111.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional side view of the main part showing a state in which the protective film 105 is formed on the component main body 110 on the workpiece holder 20.
- the protective film 105 is formed over the entire top surface 112 and side peripheral surface 113 of each component body 110.
- the thickness of the protective film 105 is not particularly limited, and is 3 ⁇ m to 7 ⁇ m, for example.
- the material forming the protective film 105 is not particularly limited, and typically, aluminum, titanium, chromium, copper, zinc, molybdenum, nickel, tungsten, tantalum, oxides or nitrides thereof, and the like are applied.
- the second adhesive layer 222 of the adhesive sheet 22 serves to shield the plurality of bumps 103 from the periphery of the component body 110 by being in close contact with the bottom surface 111 of the component body 110. For this reason, at the time of film formation, the film formation material is prevented from entering the bottom surface 111 of the component main body 110 and the film formation material is prevented from adhering to the bump 103.
- a sputtering apparatus or a vacuum evaporation apparatus is used as the film forming apparatus.
- a sputtering apparatus or a vacuum evaporation apparatus is used as the film forming apparatus.
- a batch type film forming apparatus capable of accommodating a plurality of work holders 20 holding a plurality of component main bodies 110 is preferable.
- the protective film 105 is preferably configured to be capable of relative movement such as rotation and peristalsis in the film formation chamber.
- a film forming apparatus for example, a carousel type sputtering apparatus is applicable.
- the film forming apparatus may be provided with a processing unit that pre-processes the surface of the workpiece.
- the pretreatment include ion beam irradiation treatment, plasma treatment, etching treatment, and the like.
- the pretreatment is performed for the purpose of removing oils and dirt on the workpiece surface and improving adhesion with the protective film.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an example of a carousel type sputtering apparatus.
- a rotating drum 2 as a support is disposed at a substantially central portion of the vacuum chamber 1 constituting the film forming chamber, and the first film forming zone 3, A second film formation zone 4 and a pretreatment zone 5 are provided.
- the peripheral surface 2a of the rotating drum 2 constitutes a support surface that removably supports the plurality of workpiece holders 20, and includes an appropriate fixing mechanism such as a clamper.
- a cooling source capable of cooling the peripheral surface 2a to a predetermined temperature or less is provided inside the rotary drum 2.
- the cooling source is typically constituted by a circulation path of a coolant such as cooling water.
- the first deposition zone 3 includes a sputtering cathode 6 including two electrodes, a target 7 disposed on the rotating drum 2 side of the sputtering cathode 6, and an AC power source 8 for applying an AC voltage to the sputtering cathode 6. And an Ar gas introduction system 9 for introducing Ar gas or the like.
- the second film formation zone 4 includes a sputtering cathode 10 including two electrodes, a target 11 disposed on the rotating drum 2 side of the sputtering cathode 10, and an AC voltage applied to the sputtering cathode 10.
- An AC power source 12 and an Ar gas introduction system 13 for introducing Ar gas and the like are provided.
- the targets 7 and 11 are made of a material that forms the protective film 105.
- openable and closable shutters 17 and 18 are provided between the targets 7 and 11 and the rotary drum 2, respectively.
- the pretreatment zone 5 is provided at an appropriate position between the first film formation zone 3 and the second film formation zone 4 and includes an ion beam source 15 and a power source 16 therefor.
- the sputter cathodes 6 and 10, the targets 7 and 11, and the AC power supplies 8 and 12 constitute a film forming source for forming the protective film 105.
- Each of the sputter cathodes 6 and 10 is constituted by an AC sputtering source, but either one or both may be constituted by a DC sputtering source. Further, a magnetron magnetic circuit for forming a magnetic field on the surfaces of the targets 7 and 11 may be further provided.
- a plurality of work holders 20 that respectively adhere and hold the plurality of component bodies 110 are arranged on the peripheral surface 2 a of the rotary drum 2 along the rotation direction. Is done. Then, the ion beam irradiation process in the pretreatment zone 5 and the film formation processes in the first and second film formation zones 3 and 4 are sequentially performed while rotating the rotating drum 2 at a constant speed in the direction indicated by the arrow in FIG. Is done. Thereby, the protective film 105 is formed on the surface (top surface 112, side peripheral surface 113) of the individual component main body 110 on each workpiece holding body 20.
- the work holder 20 includes a heat conductive sheet 212 disposed between the holder main body 211 and the adhesive sheet 22. Accordingly, the component main body 110 can be cooled to a predetermined temperature or lower, and thus the protective film 105 can be formed while protecting the component main body 110 from the heat of plasma.
- the electronic component 100 in which the protective film 105 is formed on the surface of the component main body 110 is manufactured.
- the work holder 20 is removed from the rotary drum 2 and carried out of the film forming apparatus 20. Then, the electronic component 100 is recovered from the adhesive sheet 22 of the work holder 20.
- the collection method is not particularly limited, and typically, each electronic component is peeled off from the adhesive sheet 22 using a component suction tool such as a collet.
- the second adhesive layer 22 may be made of an adhesive resin material whose adhesive strength is reduced by heat treatment at a predetermined temperature or higher or ultraviolet irradiation treatment. In this case, the electronic component 100 can be easily collected. There is an advantage of becoming.
- FIGS. 8A to 8C are schematic side cross-sectional views of the work holder 20 for explaining the step of replacing the adhesive sheet 22.
- the surface of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 22 after the electronic component 100 is removed has a protective film 105, pressing marks 107 by a plurality of bumps 103, and the like, and therefore cannot withstand repeated use. There are many.
- the used adhesive sheet 22 is peeled off from the holder 21 (heat conducting sheet 212) as shown in FIG. 8B, and then a new (unused) adhesive sheet 22 is removed as shown in FIG. 8C. Affixed to the holder 21 (heat conducting sheet 212). Thereby, the adhesive force (second adhesive force) of the second surface 22b (second adhesive layer) of the adhesive sheet 22 is ensured, and an appropriate adhesive holding force for the workpiece (component main body 110) is also ensured. Become.
- the holder 21 since the heat conductive sheet 212 of the holder 21 can be protected by the adhesive sheet 22, the holder 21 can be repeatedly used without replacing the heat conductive sheet 212. Therefore, the production cost can be reduced by using the relatively inexpensive adhesive sheet 22 as a member to be replaced.
- the second surface on which the first adhesive force of the first surface 22 a (first adhesive layer 221) bonded to the holder 21 holds the component body 110 with respect to the adhesive sheet 22. Since it is configured to be lower than the second adhesive force of the (second adhesive layer 222), the adhesive sheet 22 can be easily peeled from the holder 21 having a relatively large area. Thereby, the adhesive sheet 22 can be replaced without impairing workability.
- the work holder 20 of the present embodiment it is possible to easily replace the adhesive sheet 22 while ensuring the holding force of the component main body 110. Accordingly, it is possible to improve productivity by improving the efficiency of the work for regenerating the work holder 20 while appropriately performing the film forming process on the surface of the component main body 110.
- the component main body 110 (electronic component 100), which is a semiconductor package component, has been described as an example of the workpiece.
- the present invention is not limited to this, and the workpiece is a plate-shaped workpiece such as a semiconductor wafer or a glass substrate. The present invention is also applicable.
- the work holder mainly used for the film formation process has been described as an example.
- the present invention is not limited to this, and is not limited to this.
- the present invention can also be applied to a workpiece holder that is subjected to a surface treatment such as a blast treatment or an air spray treatment.
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Abstract
Description
上記粘着シートは、第1の粘着力で上記ホルダに接着される第1の面と、上記第1の粘着力よりも高い第2の粘着力でワークを保持することが可能に構成された第2の面とを有する。
これにより、第1の面と第2の面とで粘着力が相互に異なる粘着シートを容易に構成することができる。
これにより、ワークの接合面を第2の面に密着させることができるため、ワークに対する保持強度を高めることができる。また、例えば成膜処理において、接合面への成膜材料の回り込みを阻止することが可能となる。
これにより、ワークの放熱効率が高まるため、プラズマや熱源を必要とする表面処理にも適用することが可能となる。
これにより、複数個のワークを一括処理することが可能となるため、生産性の向上が図れるようになる。
上記成膜源は、上記成膜室に設置される。
上記支持体は、上記成膜室に設置され、ワークを支持可能な支持面を有する。
上記ワーク保持体は、上記支持面に着脱可能に構成されたホルダと、粘着シートとを有する。上記粘着シートは、第1の粘着力で上記ホルダに接着される第1の面と、上記第1の粘着力よりも高い第2の粘着力で上記ワークを粘着保持することが可能に構成された第2の面とを有する。
これにより、ワークを所定温度に冷却することが可能となるため、プラズマや熱源を必要とする成膜処理にも適用することが可能となる。
これにより、複数のワークを一括して成膜処理することができるため、生産性の向上を図ることが可能となる。
図1は、製造対象である電子部品100の構成を示す概略側断面である。
なお、理解を容易にするためバンプ103はやや誇張して示されており、その数や大きさ、形状等は実際のものと異なる場合がある(以下の各図においても同様)。
図2は、本実施形態に係るワーク保持体20の分解側断面図である。
次に、以上のように構成されるワーク保持体20を用いた電子部品100の製造方法(保護膜105の成膜方法)について説明する。
同様に、第2の成膜ゾーン4は、2台の電極を含むスパッタカソード10と、スパッタカソード10の回転ドラム2側に配置されたターゲット11と、スパッタカソード10に交流電圧を印加するためのAC電源12と、Arガス等を導入するためのArガス導入系13等を備える。
ターゲット7,11は、保護膜105を形成する材料で構成される。第1の成膜ゾーン3および第2の成膜ゾーン4において、ターゲット7,11と回転ドラム2との間には、開閉自在のシャッタ17,18がそれぞれ設けられている。
前処理ゾーン5は、第1の成膜ゾーン3と第2の成膜ゾーン4との間の適宜の位置に設けられ、イオンビーム源15およびそのための電源16を含む。
なお、第2の粘着層22は、所定温度以上での加熱処理あるいは紫外線の照射処理によって粘着力が低下する接着性樹脂材料で構成されてもよく、この場合、電子部品100の回収が容易になるという利点がある。
図8A~Cは、粘着シート22の貼り替え工程を説明するワーク保持体20の概略側断面図である。
2…回転ドラム(支持体)
7,11…ターゲット
20…ワーク保持体
21…ホルダ
211…ホルダ本体
212…熱伝導シート
22…粘着シート
22a…第1の面
22b…第2の面
220…基材
221…第1の粘着層
222…第2の粘着層
50…成膜装置
100…電子部品
103…バンプ
105…保護膜
110…部品本体
Claims (8)
- 表面処理用のワーク保持体であって、
ホルダと、
第1の粘着力で前記ホルダに接着される第1の面と、前記第1の粘着力よりも高い第2の粘着力でワークを保持することが可能に構成された第2の面とを有する粘着シートと
を具備するワーク保持体。 - 請求項1に記載のワーク保持体であって、
前記粘着シートは、
基材と、
前記第1の面を構成し前記基材の一方の面に積層された第1の粘着層と、
前記第2の面を構成し前記基材の他方の面に積層された第2の粘着層と
を有する
ワーク保持体。 - 請求項1又は2に記載のワーク保持体であって、
前記第2の面は、前記ワークの接合面の形状に追従して変形することが可能に構成される
ワーク保持体。 - 請求項1~3のいずれか1つに記載のワーク保持体であって、
前記ホルダは、
ホルダ本体と、
前記ホルダ本体と前記粘着シートとの間に配置された熱伝導シートと
を有する
ワーク保持体。 - 請求項1~4のいずれか1つに記載のワーク保持体であって、
前記ホルダは、同一面上に複数個のワークを保持可能な板形状を有する
ワーク保持体。 - 成膜室と、
前記成膜室に設置された成膜源と、
前記成膜室に設置されワークを支持可能な支持面を有する支持体と、
前記支持面に着脱可能に構成されたホルダと、
第1の粘着力で前記ホルダに接着される第1の面と、前記第1の粘着力よりも高い第2の粘着力で前記ワークを保持することが可能に構成された第2の面とを有する粘着シートと
を有するワーク保持体と
を具備する成膜装置。 - 請求項6に記載の成膜装置であって、
前記支持体は、前記支持面を冷却可能な冷却機構を有し、
前記ホルダは、ホルダ本体と、前記ホルダ本体と前記粘着シートとの間に配置された熱伝導シートと、を有する
成膜装置。 - 請求項7に記載の成膜装置であって、
前記支持体は、前記成膜室内で回転可能に構成され前記支持面が周面に形成された回転ドラムを含む
成膜装置。
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201680004604.0A CN107109638B (zh) | 2015-09-02 | 2016-08-17 | 工件保持体及成膜装置 |
| US15/756,891 US20180274085A1 (en) | 2015-09-02 | 2016-08-17 | Workpiece holding body and film-forming apparatus |
| JP2017537726A JP6439054B2 (ja) | 2015-09-02 | 2016-08-17 | ワーク保持体および成膜装置 |
| KR1020177015441A KR102677010B1 (ko) | 2015-09-02 | 2016-08-17 | 워크 유지체 및 성막장치 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| JP2015172612 | 2015-09-02 | ||
| JP2015-172612 | 2015-09-02 |
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| WO2017038466A1 true WO2017038466A1 (ja) | 2017-03-09 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2016/073974 Ceased WO2017038466A1 (ja) | 2015-09-02 | 2016-08-17 | ワーク保持体および成膜装置 |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20180274085A1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP6439054B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR102677010B1 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN107109638B (ja) |
| TW (1) | TWI713128B (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2017038466A1 (ja) |
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| US10633736B2 (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2020-04-28 | Shibaura Mechatronics Corporation | Film formation apparatus |
| CN112575297A (zh) * | 2019-09-27 | 2021-03-30 | 芝浦机械电子装置株式会社 | 成膜装置及埋入处理装置 |
| US11255014B2 (en) * | 2018-10-01 | 2022-02-22 | Tetos Co., Ltd. | Apparatus for depositing metal film on surface of three-dimensional object |
| JP7621663B2 (ja) | 2022-07-06 | 2025-01-27 | 株式会社オプトラン | ワーク保持機構及びワーク保持方法 |
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| KR102267001B1 (ko) * | 2019-02-01 | 2021-06-18 | 도레이첨단소재 주식회사 | 전자부품 제조용 점착테이프 |
| CN110656316B (zh) * | 2019-10-31 | 2021-11-09 | 中山凯旋真空科技股份有限公司 | 夹具及具有其的镀膜设备 |
| TW202247332A (zh) * | 2021-05-26 | 2022-12-01 | 美商美光科技公司 | 用於帶和卷盤半導體拾取之口袋結構及相關系統及方法 |
| JP7649693B2 (ja) * | 2021-05-27 | 2025-03-21 | キヤノントッキ株式会社 | 基板キャリア、成膜システム、及び電子デバイスの製造方法 |
| JP7649692B2 (ja) * | 2021-05-27 | 2025-03-21 | キヤノントッキ株式会社 | 基板保持具、基板キャリア、成膜システム、及び電子デバイスの製造方法 |
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| JP7051379B2 (ja) | 2017-11-15 | 2022-04-11 | 芝浦メカトロニクス株式会社 | 成膜装置及び埋込処理装置 |
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| CN112575297A (zh) * | 2019-09-27 | 2021-03-30 | 芝浦机械电子装置株式会社 | 成膜装置及埋入处理装置 |
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| CN112575297B (zh) * | 2019-09-27 | 2023-02-24 | 芝浦机械电子装置株式会社 | 成膜装置及埋入处理装置 |
| JP7621663B2 (ja) | 2022-07-06 | 2025-01-27 | 株式会社オプトラン | ワーク保持機構及びワーク保持方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107109638A (zh) | 2017-08-29 |
| US20180274085A1 (en) | 2018-09-27 |
| TWI713128B (zh) | 2020-12-11 |
| KR102677010B1 (ko) | 2024-06-24 |
| JPWO2017038466A1 (ja) | 2017-10-26 |
| TW201719777A (zh) | 2017-06-01 |
| KR20180048440A (ko) | 2018-05-10 |
| JP6439054B2 (ja) | 2018-12-19 |
| CN107109638B (zh) | 2019-05-28 |
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