WO2017015787A1 - Method and device for pdcch monitoring, and communication system - Google Patents
Method and device for pdcch monitoring, and communication system Download PDFInfo
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- WO2017015787A1 WO2017015787A1 PCT/CN2015/085051 CN2015085051W WO2017015787A1 WO 2017015787 A1 WO2017015787 A1 WO 2017015787A1 CN 2015085051 W CN2015085051 W CN 2015085051W WO 2017015787 A1 WO2017015787 A1 WO 2017015787A1
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- subframe
- user equipment
- pdcch
- serving cell
- downlink
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W16/00—Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
- H04W16/14—Spectrum sharing arrangements between different networks
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, and a communication system for performing physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) monitoring.
- PDCCH physical downlink control channel
- the serving cell on the unlicensed frequency band can be configured as an independent serving cell to the user equipment (UE, User Equipment) for communication by the user equipment, or can be used on the unlicensed frequency band by using the serving cell aggregation method or the dual connection method in the LTE system.
- the serving cell is configured as a secondary cell (Scell, Secondary Cell) to the user equipment, and the primary cell (Pcell, Primary Cell) is a serving cell on the licensed frequency band.
- the working mode of the primary serving cell may be a Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) mode or a Time Division Duplex (TDD) mode; the secondary serving cell on the unlicensed frequency band may also select an FDD mode. Or one of the TDD modes, and it may be that only the downlink or the uplink and downlink are present at the same time.
- FDD Frequency Division Duplex
- TDD Time Division Duplex
- the system currently uses the serving cell on the unlicensed band to communicate, for example, a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) system. Therefore, the addition of the LTE system must ensure that the unlicensed frequency band can be utilized fairly between the LTE system and other systems and systems of different LTE operators.
- WLAN Wireless Local Area Network
- LBT listen-before-talk
- the specific implementation of LBT can be various.
- the basic idea of LBT is that the sender must first listen for a period of time before the channel on the unlicensed band is used to transmit the signal.
- the transmitting end can transmit a signal on the channel only if the channel is always idle during the listening period. If the channel is found to be busy during the listening period, the sender needs to automatically back off for a period of time before listening to whether the channel is available.
- the base station may configure a cell on the unlicensed band as a secondary serving cell for a certain user equipment, and the sub-serving cell of this type is hereinafter referred to as a LAA Scell. Due to the existence of the LBT mechanism, the base station cannot guarantee that the channel can be preempted in a certain subframe of the secondary serving cell, so that the base station cannot use the high-level signaling, such as radio resource control (RRC) signaling, as the user equipment. Pre-configure an accurate frame structure of the secondary serving cell.
- RRC radio resource control
- the base station may configure the frame structure of the secondary serving cell to be DDDDDUUUUU for the user equipment by using RRC signaling.
- the actual situation in a certain frame may become XXXXXXXUUU.
- X indicates that the base station does not preempt the channel corresponding to the secondary serving cell in the subframe.
- the base station configures the frame structure as XXXXXXDDD based on the uplink and downlink traffic conditions.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an example of dynamic determination of a frame structure of a LAA Scell in a case where a Pcell of a user equipment is configured as TDD configuration 0.
- the subframe of the Pcell includes a downlink subframe (D), an uplink subframe (U), and a special subframe (S); the LAA Scell has a subframe that is not occupied by the base station due to the LBT mechanism, and thus cannot be configured. Precise frame structure.
- the user equipment cannot determine the frame structure of the serving cell when determining the PDCCH-subframe to count some timers in the current DRX (Discontinuous Reception) mechanism.
- the subframe of the frame is the frame structure of the serving cell when determining the PDCCH-subframe to count some timers in the current DRX (Discontinuous Reception) mechanism.
- Embodiments of the present invention provide a method, an apparatus, and a communication system for performing PDCCH monitoring. Even in a system in which an unlicensed band is configured, the PDCCH subframe of the user equipment can be accurately determined, and it can be determined which subframes in the secondary serving cell of the unlicensed band are subframes for PDCCH snooping.
- a method for performing PDCCH monitoring includes:
- a downlink subframe of a secondary serving cell of the user equipment except the unlicensed frequency band and/or another serving cell configured to be a cross-carrier scheduled serving cell, or the downlink subframe and the TDD system include a downlink guide
- the union of the subframes of the DwPTS (Downlink Pilot Time Slot) is determined as the PDCCH subframe of the user equipment;
- the user equipment In a case where the user equipment is not required by the base station to perform uplink transmission on the subframe during an active time of the user equipment, determining the subframe as a subframe for performing PDCCH monitoring; or During the activation period, the user equipment does not know whether the subframe is an uplink subframe or a downlink subframe, but if the subframe is aligned or overlapped with the PDCCH subframe, the subframe is determined to be a PDCCH. a subframe to be monitored; or, in a case where the user equipment knows that the subframe is a downlink subframe during an activation period, determining the subframe as a subframe for performing PDCCH monitoring;
- the user equipment performs PDCCH monitoring for the PDCCH subframe and the subframe that needs to perform PDCCH monitoring.
- an apparatus for performing PDCCH monitoring includes:
- a first subframe determining unit or a downlink subframe of a secondary serving cell of the user equipment except the unlicensed frequency band and/or another serving cell configured to be a cross-carrier scheduled serving cell, or the downlink subframe And determining, by the concatenation of the subframes that include the DwPTS in the TDD system, the PDCCH subframe of the user equipment;
- the subframe is determined as a subframe for performing PDCCH monitoring; or, during activation of the user equipment During the period, if the user equipment does not know whether the subframe is an uplink subframe or a downlink subframe, but the subframe is aligned or overlapped with the PDCCH subframe, the subframe is determined to perform PDCCH monitoring. a sub-frame; or, during the activation period of the user equipment, if the user equipment knows that the subframe is a downlink subframe, determining the subframe as a subframe for performing PDCCH snooping;
- a monitoring unit during the activation period of the user equipment, the subframe that is determined by the first subframe determining unit and the subframe determined by the second subframe determining unit to perform PDCCH monitoring, Perform PDCCH monitoring.
- a method for performing PDCCH monitoring includes:
- an apparatus for performing PDCCH monitoring includes:
- the first sending unit sends the indication information to the user equipment, so that the user equipment learns the unlicensed frequency band.
- a subframe of the secondary serving cell is a downlink subframe; and/or,
- the second sending unit sends, to the user equipment, information for scheduling the user equipment to perform uplink data transmission on the subframe, so that the user equipment determines that uplink transmission is required to be performed on the subframe.
- a communication system comprising:
- a user equipment a downlink subframe of a secondary serving cell other than an unlicensed frequency band and/or a serving cell configured to be a cross-carrier scheduled serving cell, or a DwPTS included in the downlink subframe and the TDD system
- the union of the subframes is determined as a PDCCH subframe of the user equipment
- the user equipment In the case that the user equipment is not required to perform uplink transmission on the subframe during the activation period, or during the activation period, the user equipment does not know whether the subframe is an uplink subframe or a downlink subframe, but In a case where the subframe is aligned or overlapped with the PDCCH subframe, or in a case where the user equipment knows that the subframe is a downlink subframe during an activation period, the user equipment uses the subframe a subframe determined to perform PDCCH snooping;
- the user equipment performs PDCCH monitoring for the PDCCH subframe and the subframe that needs to perform PDCCH monitoring;
- the base station sends, to the user equipment, information for scheduling the user equipment to perform uplink data transmission on the subframe, so that the user equipment determines that uplink transmission is required to be performed on the subframe; and/or, And sending the indication information to the user equipment, so that the user equipment learns that the subframe is a downlink subframe.
- a computer readable program wherein when the program is executed in a user equipment, the program causes a computer to perform PDCCH monitoring as described above in the user equipment method.
- a storage medium storing a computer readable program, wherein the computer readable program causes a computer to perform a method of performing PDCCH monitoring as described above in a user equipment.
- a computer readable program wherein when the program is executed in a base station, the program causes a computer to perform a method of performing PDCCH monitoring as described above in the base station.
- a storage medium storing a computer readable program, wherein the computer readable program causes a computer to perform a PDCCH monitoring as described above in a base station law.
- An advantageous effect of the embodiment of the present invention is that, even in a system configured with an unlicensed frequency band, the PDCCH subframe of the user equipment can be accurately determined, and which subframes in the secondary serving cell of the unlicensed frequency band can be determined to perform PDCCH.
- 1 is a diagram showing an example of dynamic determination of a frame structure of a LAA Scell in a case where a Pcell of a user equipment is configured as TDD configuration 0;
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a method for performing PDCCH monitoring according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an example of determining a PDCCH subframe according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of an uplink and downlink configuration in a transmission period according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is another exemplary diagram of an uplink and downlink configuration in a transmission period according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is another exemplary diagram of an uplink and downlink configuration in a transmission period according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for performing PDCCH monitoring according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is another schematic diagram of an apparatus for performing PDCCH monitoring according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a user equipment according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a method for performing PDCCH monitoring according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
- FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for performing PDCCH monitoring according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
- FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a base station according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
- Figure 13 is a diagram showing the communication system of Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
- An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for performing PDCCH monitoring, which is applied to, for example, a primary serving cell configured with at least a licensed frequency band and a user equipment of a secondary serving cell of an unlicensed frequency band.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a method for performing PDCCH monitoring according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the method includes:
- Step 201 The user equipment includes a downlink subframe of a secondary serving cell other than the unlicensed frequency band and/or another serving cell configured to be a cross-carrier scheduled serving cell, or the downlink subframe and the TDD system include The union of the subframes of the DwPTS is determined as the PDCCH subframe of the user equipment;
- Step 202 For each subframe of the secondary serving cell of the unlicensed frequency band, when the user equipment is not required to perform uplink transmission on the subframe during the activation period of the user equipment, or during the activation period The user equipment does not know whether the subframe is an uplink subframe or a downlink subframe, but the subframe is aligned or overlapped with the PDCCH subframe, or the user equipment is known during an activation period.
- the subframe is a downlink subframe, the subframe is determined as a subframe for performing PDCCH monitoring;
- Step 203 During the activation period of the user equipment, the user equipment performs PDCCH monitoring for the PDCCH subframe and the subframe that needs to perform PDCCH monitoring.
- the serving cell of the user equipment on the unlicensed carrier is not considered; that is, the PDCCH-subframe is defined as the unlicensed frequency band configured by the user equipment.
- the union of the serving cell and the downlink subframes of all other serving cells outside the serving cell configured in a cross-carrier scheduling manner (for example, under the FDD system), or the downlink subframes of the other all serving cells and the TDD The system contains the union of the subframes of the DwPTS (for example under the TDD system).
- the other serving cell may include: a primary serving cell on the licensed frequency band, and a secondary serving cell on zero or one or more licensed frequency bands; but the invention is not limited thereto.
- the alignment or overlap between subframes is performed in the time domain, and the details will be clear to those skilled in the art. Further, it is also clear to those skilled in the art regarding the subframe including the DwPTS in the TDD system.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an example of determining a PDCCH subframe according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- a user equipment is configured with a Pcell (configured as TDD configuration 0, its frame structure is DSUUUDSUUU), and Scell 1 (authorized frequency band).
- Scell its frame structure is DSUUDDSUUD) and Scell 2 (LAA Scell).
- the SPDCCH 2 is not considered when determining the PDCCH-frame, and thus the PDCCH-subframe is PPXXPPPXXP; wherein P indicates that it is a PDCCH-frame, and X indicates that it is not a PDCCH-frame.
- LAA Scell sub-serving cell
- whether a certain subframe is a subframe that needs to perform PDCCH monitoring may be determined as follows.
- the user equipment may be determined to be a sub-frame for PDCCH monitoring if the user equipment is not required by the base station to perform uplink transmission on the certain subframe during an active time. frame.
- the user equipment determines whether the subframe is an uplink subframe by receiving information sent by the base station for scheduling the user equipment to perform uplink data transmission on the subframe.
- the user equipment if the user equipment is not required to perform uplink transmission on the subframe, the user equipment considers that this is a downlink subframe, and PDCCH snooping is performed on the subframe.
- the user equipment determines whether the base station has preempted the channel on the unlicensed carrier where the LAA SCell is located by receiving the indication signaling from the base station.
- a certain subframe is determined as a subframe for performing PDCCH monitoring
- the certain subframe is determined as a subframe for performing PDCCH monitoring.
- the certain subframe may be aligned or overlapped with the PDCCH subframe, or the certain subframe may not be aligned or overlapped with the PDCCH subframe.
- the user equipment monitors the PDCCH-subframe, and for a certain subframe of the LAA SCell, if the subframe belongs to a subframe defined by one of the following cases, the user equipment is in the sub-frame.
- PDCCH snooping is performed on the frame.
- the subframe of the LAA Scell is aligned or overlapped with the PDCCH-subframe, but the UE does not know whether the subframe is an uplink subframe or a downlink subframe.
- the subframe of the LAA Scell is aligned or overlapped with the PDCCH-subframe, and the UE has learned that the subframe is a downlink subframe by using indication signaling (such as Signaling A or Signaling B described below);
- the subframe of the LAA Scell is not aligned or overlapped with the PDCCH-subframe, but the UE has known that the subframe is a downlink subframe by indicating signaling (for example, Signaling A or Signaling B described below).
- signaling for example, Signaling A or Signaling B described below.
- the indication information sent by the base station may include uplink and downlink configuration information of each subframe in the transmission period, or uplink and downlink configuration information of each subframe in the remaining subframes of the transmission period; where the transmission period is The maximum length of time that the base station can occupy after preempting the channel corresponding to the secondary serving cell of the unlicensed frequency band.
- the maximum length of time that the base station can occupy the channel on the unlicensed carrier where the LAA Scell is located is called a transmission period, and the length of the transmission period is represented by N subframes (the value of N can be passed by the base station, for example.
- RRC signaling is configured to the UE).
- the UE may further determine, by using the indication signaling, an uplink and downlink configuration of each subframe in the transmission period, or each sub-frame remaining in the transmission period after receiving the downlink subframe of the indication signaling.
- the uplink and downlink configuration of the frame is determined, by using the indication signaling, an uplink and downlink configuration of each subframe in the transmission period, or each sub-frame remaining in the transmission period after receiving the downlink subframe of the indication signaling.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an uplink and downlink configuration in a transmission period according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- a transmission period may include 10 subframes, where a frame structure configured by a base station for a LAA Scell is DDDDDDUUUU; UE1 may be When the base station occupies the channel, the active time is obtained, so that the uplink and downlink configuration of each subframe in the transmission period is obtained.
- the UE2 may not be in the active time when the base station occupies the channel, and is in the active time after two frames. Therefore, the uplink and downlink configuration of the remaining subframes in the transmission period is obtained.
- the indication information sent by the base station is included in a reserved signal, where the reserved signal is used to occupy a channel corresponding to a secondary serving cell of the unlicensed frequency band.
- the indication information can be referred to as Signalling A.
- the UL/DL configuration information in the next transmission period is included in the reserved signal and sent to the UE.
- the method further includes determining when the indication information needs to be received.
- the user equipment does not know whether the certain subframe is an uplink subframe or a downlink subframe during the active time, but if the certain subframe is aligned or overlapped with the PDCCH subframe, the user The device decodes the reserved signal to obtain uplink and downlink configuration information.
- the UE will decode the reserved signal including Signaling A on the subframe.
- the indication information sent by the base station is included in downlink control information (DCI, Downlink Control Information) sent by the PDCCH.
- DCI Downlink Control Information
- the indication information can be referred to as Signalling B.
- the base station may choose to send Signaling B to the UE.
- the detailed design of the Signaling B can be as follows.
- the downlink control information is carried by user equipment-specific (UE-specific) signaling; the PDCCH is sent on a secondary serving cell of the unlicensed frequency band, or a scheduling serving cell that is scheduled by cross-carrier scheduling Send on.
- UE-specific user equipment-specific
- the CRC (Cyclic Redundancy Check) of the PDCCH may be scrambled by the Cell Radio Network Temporary Identifier (C-RNTI) of the UE, or may be a newly defined
- the RNTI eg, referred to as LAA-RNTI
- LAA-RNTI is used to scramble the CRC of the PDCCH.
- the downlink control information may include at least: a cell index of the secondary serving cell of the unlicensed band, a number of remaining subframes in the transmission period, and a number of downlink subframes of the remaining subframe.
- DCI can include:
- N'(N' ⁇ N);
- N DL The number of downlink subframes in the remaining N' subframes in the current transmission period: N DL .
- DCI can also include:
- the cell may be configured by the base station when configuring the LAA SCell for the UE.
- the cell index configuration of a certain LAA SCell of UE1 and UE2 is 1, and the cross-carrier scheduling is configured for the LAA SCell; the N configuration is 10.
- UE1 and UE2 respectively listen to the PDCCH on the LAA Scell and receive the DCI at different times.
- the values of the parameters in the indication signaling DCI for UE1 and UE2 are:
- UE1 (1, 10, 6); UE2: (1, 7, 3).
- the DCI may further include indication information indicating whether to start from the uplink or the downlink, or indication information indicating whether the uplink or the downlink is continuous, and the like.
- the downlink control information may further include: a cell index of the secondary serving cell of the unlicensed frequency band, a number of downlink subframes of the remaining subframes in the transmission period, and an uplink subframe number of the remaining subframes.
- DCI can include:
- N DL The number of downlink subframes in the remaining subframes in the current transmission period: N DL ;
- N UL The number of uplink subframes in the remaining subframes in the current transmission period: N UL .
- DCI can also include:
- the cell may be configured by the base station when configuring the LAA SCell for the UE.
- the cell index configuration of a certain LAA SCell of UE1 and UE2 is 1, and the cross-carrier scheduling is configured for the LAA SCell; the N configuration is 10.
- UE1 and UE2 respectively listen to the PDCCH on the LAA Scell and receive the DCI at different times.
- the values of the parameters in the indication signaling DCI for UE1 and UE2 are:
- UE1 (1, 6, 4); UE2: (1, 3, 4).
- the DCI may further include indication information indicating whether to start from the uplink or the downlink, or an indication indicating whether the uplink or the downlink is continuous. Information and more.
- the downlink control information may further include: a cell index of the secondary serving cell in the unlicensed frequency band, a number of remaining subframes in the transmission period, and a bitmap indicating an uplink and downlink configuration in the transmission period.
- DCI can include:
- N'(N' ⁇ N);
- a bitmap of length N is used to indicate the UL/DL configuration; wherein the UE only considers the UL/DL configuration of the subframe corresponding to the rightmost N'th bitmap of the N bitmaps.
- DCI can also include:
- the cell may be configured by the base station to the UE when the LAA SCell is configured for the UE (only if the LAA SCell is configured for cross-carrier scheduling).
- the cell index configuration of a certain LAA SCell of UE1 and UE2 is 1, and the cross-carrier scheduling is configured for the LAA SCell; the N configuration is 10.
- UE1 and UE2 respectively listen to the PDCCH on the LAA Scell and receive the DCI at different times.
- the values of the parameters in the indication signaling DCI for UE1 and UE2 are:
- UE1 (1, 10, 1111110000); UE2: (1, 7, 1111110000).
- the method further includes determining when the indication information needs to be received.
- the method further includes: during the active time, the user equipment does not know whether the certain subframe is an uplink subframe or a downlink subframe. In the case that the frame is aligned or overlapped with the PDCCH subframe, the user equipment decodes the downlink control information to obtain uplink and downlink configuration information.
- the UE will decode on the subframe for a certain subframe of the LAA Scell satisfying the condition C1. Signaling B.
- the method further includes: if a PDCCH subframe of the scheduling serving cell, during the activation period, if the PDCCH subframe is A certain subframe of the secondary serving cell of the unlicensed frequency band is aligned or overlapped, and the user equipment does not know whether the certain subframe of the secondary serving cell of the unlicensed frequency band is an uplink subframe or a downlink subframe.
- the user equipment decodes the downlink control information to obtain uplink and downlink configuration information.
- the LAA SCell configures the Cross-carrier scheduling, for a scheduling service cell overlapping with the subframe of the LAA Scell satisfying the condition C1, PDCCH-subframe, if the PDCCH-subframe satisfies any of the following conditions, the UE will decode Signaling B on the PDCCH-subframe of the scheduled serving cell;
- D1 the subframe of the scheduling serving cell before the PDCCH-subframe is not a PDCCH-subframe
- the subframe of the scheduling serving cell before the PDCCH-subframe is a PDCCH-subframe, but not in the active time.
- the downlink control information is carried by a cell common signaling; the PDCCH is sent on a primary serving cell of the licensed frequency band.
- the PDCCH carrying the DCI is cell common signaling.
- the PDCCH is transmitted on the PCell of the UE.
- the CRC of the PDCCH can be scrambled by a newly defined RNTI (eg, called LAA-RNTI).
- the DCI may include M information elements (including, for example, UL/DL configuration 1, UL/DL configuration 2, . . . UL/DL configuration M).
- M may be a predefined value, or may be a parameter value configured through RRC signaling, or a value equal to the length of a current DCI.
- Each of the information elements UL/DL configuration may be a multi-group (eg, a two-group).
- the number of each information element UL/DL configuration corresponds to the configuration of the UL/DL indicating the LAA SCell whose index value is the same as the number.
- the index value of the LAA SCell may be, for example, a cell index of the LAA SCell, or may be another index value configured to configure the LAA Scell. For example, if the cell index value of the LAA Scell is used and the cell index value of a certain LAA Scell is assumed to be 3, then the information element UL/DL configuration 3 is used to indicate the UL/DL configuration of the LAA SCell.
- each information element may include at least: a number of remaining subframes in a transmission period and a number of downlink subframes of the remaining subframes.
- each information element may include at least: a number of downlink subframes of the remaining subframes in the transmission period. And the number of uplink subframes of the remaining subframes.
- each information element is (N DL , N UL ): where N DL is the number of downlink subframes in the remaining subframes in the current transmission period; N UL is the uplink subframe in the remaining subframes in the current transmission period. number.
- each information element may include at least: a number of remaining subframes in the transmission period and a bitmap indicating an uplink and downlink configuration in the transmission period.
- FIG. 5 is another example diagram of an uplink and downlink configuration in a transmission period according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- UE1 is configured with LAA SCell 1 and LAA Scell 2;
- UE 2 is configured with LAA Scell 2 and LAA Scell 3;
- UE3 is configured with LAA SCell 4.
- the value of M is 4;
- the value of N is 10.
- UE1 and UE2 have the same PCell.
- UE1 and UE2 are both listening to the PDCCH of the PCell at a certain time, and receive the DCI transmitted on the PDCCH of the PCell.
- the DCI can, for example, include the following information:
- Example 3 ⁇ (9,1111110000);(7,1111110000);(7,1111111100);(3,1111111100) ⁇
- the method further includes determining when the indication information needs to be received.
- the method further includes: for a certain PDCCH subframe of the primary serving cell, during activating period, if the PDCCH subframe is aligned with a subframe of a secondary serving cell of the unlicensed band or If the user equipment does not know whether the certain subframe of the secondary serving cell of the unlicensed frequency band is an uplink subframe or a downlink subframe,
- the user decodes the downlink control information to obtain uplink and downlink configuration information.
- E1 the subframe of the PCell before the PDCCH-subframe is not a PDCCH-subframe
- E2 The subframe of the PCell before this PDCCH-subframe is a PDCCH-subframe, but not in the active time.
- the subframes of the LAA SCell that the UE also needs to monitor include:
- sub-frame subframes 0, 1, and 5 in Raido frame 1 on the LAA Scell: a subframe that satisfies the C1 condition;
- subframe 6 in Raido frame 1 on the LAA Scell a subframe that satisfies the C2 condition
- subframe 7 in the Raido frame 1 on the LAA Scell that is, the subframe that satisfies the C3 condition
- the UE needs to decode the subframe of Signaling A on the LAA SCell, including: the subframe indicated by blue on the LAA Scell.
- the UE needs to decode the subframe of Signaling B on the LAA SCell, including:
- PDCCH-subframe 0 in Raido frame 1 that is, a subframe that satisfies condition D2;
- PDCCH-subframe 5 in Radio frame 1 that is, a subframe that satisfies condition D1.
- the PDCCH subframe of the user equipment can be accurately determined, and which subframes of the unlicensed frequency band are subframes for performing PDCCH monitoring can be determined.
- An embodiment of the present invention provides a device for performing PDCCH monitoring, which is configured in a user equipment of a primary serving cell configured with at least a licensed frequency band and a secondary serving cell of an unlicensed frequency band. The same content of the embodiment of the present invention and the first embodiment will not be described again.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for performing PDCCH monitoring according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the apparatus 700 includes:
- the first subframe determining unit 701 the downlink subframe of the secondary serving cell of the user equipment except the unlicensed frequency band and/or other serving cells configured to be cross-carrier scheduled serving cells, and the subframe including the DwPTS in the TDD system The union of the PDCCH subframes determined as the user equipment;
- a second subframe determining unit 702 for each subframe of the secondary serving cell of the unlicensed band,
- the subframe is determined as a subframe for performing PDCCH monitoring; or, during activation of the user equipment During the period, if the user equipment does not know whether the subframe is an uplink subframe or a downlink subframe, but the subframe is aligned or overlapped with the PDCCH subframe, the subframe is determined to perform PDCCH monitoring. a sub-frame; or, during the activation period of the user equipment, if the user equipment knows that the subframe is a downlink subframe, determining the subframe as a subframe for performing PDCCH snooping;
- the monitoring unit 703 during the activation period of the user equipment, the PDCCH subframe determined by the first subframe determining unit 701 and the second subframe determining unit 702 determined to perform PDCCH monitoring.
- the subframe is monitored by the PDCCH.
- FIG. 8 is another schematic diagram of an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8, the apparatus 800 includes: a first subframe determining unit 701, a second subframe determining unit 702, and a listening unit 703; as described above.
- the apparatus 800 may further include:
- the first receiving unit 801 receives the indication information sent by the base station.
- the second subframe determining unit 702 is further configured to: learn, by using the indication information sent by the base station, that the subframe is a downlink subframe.
- the other serving cell includes: a primary serving cell on the licensed frequency band, and zero Secondary serving cells on one or more licensed bands.
- the apparatus 800 may further include:
- the second receiving unit 802 receives information sent by the base station for scheduling the user equipment to perform uplink data transmission on the subframe.
- the second subframe determining unit 702 is further configured to: determine whether the base station is sent by the base station to schedule the user equipment to perform uplink data transmission on the subframe, Uplink transmission is required on the subframe.
- the indication information sent by the base station includes uplink and downlink configuration information of each subframe in a transmission period, or uplink and downlink configuration information of each subframe in the remaining subframes of the transmission period; wherein the transmission period The maximum length of time that the base station can occupy after preempting the channel corresponding to the secondary serving cell of the unlicensed band.
- the indication information sent by the base station is included in a reserved signal, where the reserved signal is used to occupy a channel corresponding to a secondary serving cell of the unlicensed frequency band.
- the apparatus 800 may further include:
- the reserved signal is decoded to obtain uplink and downlink configuration information of the secondary serving cell of the unlicensed frequency band.
- the indication information sent by the base station is included in downlink control information sent by using a PDCCH.
- the downlink control information is carried by user equipment dedicated signaling; the PDCCH is sent on a secondary serving cell of the unlicensed frequency band, or in the case of cross-carrier scheduling configured in the non-authorized The scheduling service cell of the secondary serving cell of the frequency band is sent.
- the downlink control information includes at least: a number of remaining subframes in the transmission period and a number of downlink subframes of the remaining subframes; or, a number of downlink subframes of the remaining subframes in the transmission period, and the remaining subframes The number of uplink subframes of the frame; or the number of remaining subframes in the transmission period and a bitmap indicating an uplink and downlink configuration of the remaining subframes in the transmission period.
- the downlink control information may further include: a cell index of the secondary serving cell of the unlicensed band.
- the PDCCH is sent on a secondary serving cell of the unlicensed frequency band
- the apparatus 800 may further include:
- the second decoding unit 804 during the activation period, the user equipment does not know whether the subframe is an uplink subframe or In the case of a downlink subframe, but the subframe is aligned or overlapped with the PDCCH subframe, the downlink control information is decoded to obtain uplink and downlink configuration information.
- the PDCCH is sent on a scheduling serving cell that is scheduled by using a cross-carrier
- the apparatus 800 may further include:
- the downlink control information is decoded to obtain uplink and downlink configuration information.
- the downlink control information is carried by the cell common signaling; the PDCCH is sent on the primary serving cell of the user equipment.
- the downlink control information includes multiple information elements; wherein the number of each information element corresponds to an index value of a secondary serving cell of an unlicensed frequency band;
- Each information element may include at least: a number of remaining subframes in the transmission period and a number of downlink subframes of the remaining subframes; or a number of downlink subframes of the remaining subframes in the transmission period and the remaining subframes The number of uplink subframes; or the number of remaining subframes in the transmission period and a bitmap indicating uplink and downlink configurations of the remaining subframes in the transmission period.
- the apparatus 800 may further include:
- the user equipment decodes the downlink control information to obtain uplink and downlink configuration information.
- An embodiment of the present invention further provides a user equipment, which is configured with the apparatus 700 or 800 as described above.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the user equipment 900 can A central processing unit 100 and a memory 140 are included; the memory 140 is coupled to the central processing unit 100.
- the figure is exemplary; other types of structures may be used in addition to or in place of the structure to implement telecommunications functions or other functions.
- the functionality of the apparatus 700 or 800 that performs PDCCH snooping may be integrated into the central processor 100.
- the central processing unit 100 can be configured to perform the following control:
- the union of the subframes is determined as the PDCCH subframe of the user equipment
- the user equipment In a case where the user equipment is not required by the base station to perform uplink transmission on the subframe during an active time of the user equipment, determining the subframe as a subframe for performing PDCCH monitoring; or During the activation period, the user equipment does not know whether the subframe is an uplink subframe or a downlink subframe, but if the subframe is aligned or overlapped with the PDCCH subframe, the subframe is determined to be a PDCCH. a subframe to be monitored; or, in a case where the user equipment knows that the subframe is a downlink subframe during an activation period, determining the subframe as a subframe for performing PDCCH monitoring;
- the user equipment performs monitoring of the PDCCH for the PDCCH subframe and the subframe that needs to perform PDCCH monitoring.
- the apparatus 700 or 800 for performing PDCCH monitoring may be configured separately from the central processing unit 100.
- the apparatus 700 or 800 may be configured as a chip connected to the central processing unit 100, and implemented by the control of the central processing unit. The function of device 700 or 800.
- the user equipment 900 may further include: a communication module 110, an input unit 120, an audio processing unit 130, a memory 140, a camera 150, a display 160, and a power source 170.
- the functions of the above components are similar to those of the prior art, and are not described herein again. It should be noted that the user equipment 900 does not have to include all the components shown in FIG. 9, and the above components are not required; in addition, the user equipment 900 may further include components not shown in FIG. There are technologies.
- the PDCCH subframe of the user equipment can be accurately determined, and which subframes of the unlicensed frequency band are subframes for performing PDCCH monitoring can be determined.
- the embodiment of the invention provides a method for performing PDCCH monitoring, which is applied to a base station side.
- the embodiment of the present invention corresponds to Embodiment 1, and the same content is not described again.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 10, the method includes:
- Step 1001 The base station sends the indication information to the user equipment, so that the user equipment learns that a subframe of the secondary serving cell of the unlicensed frequency band is a downlink subframe;
- Step 1002 The base station sends, to the user equipment, information for scheduling the user equipment to perform uplink data transmission on the subframe, so that the user equipment determines that uplink transmission is required to be performed on the subframe.
- step 1001 there is no order relationship between step 1001 and step 1002.
- Step 1001 may be performed first, or step 1002 may be performed first, or may be performed simultaneously.
- the above steps 1001 and 1002 may be performed only one of them, or may be performed. The invention is not limited thereto.
- FIG. 10 only schematically shows information transmission between the base station and the user equipment related to the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
- the present invention is not limited thereto.
- the indication information may be included in a reserved signal, where the reserved signal is used to occupy a channel corresponding to a secondary serving cell of the unlicensed frequency band; or the indication information is included to be sent by using a PDCCH.
- the downlink control information In the downlink control information.
- the downlink control information may be carried by user equipment-specific signaling; the PDCCH is sent on a secondary serving cell of the unlicensed frequency band, or in the unlicensed frequency band if cross-carrier scheduling is configured. Sending on the scheduling service cell of the serving cell;
- the downlink control information may also be carried by the cell common signaling; the PDCCH is sent on the primary serving cell of the user equipment.
- the PDCCH subframe of the user equipment can be accurately determined, and which subframes of the unlicensed frequency band are subframes for performing PDCCH monitoring can be determined.
- the embodiment of the invention provides an apparatus for performing PDCCH monitoring, which is configured in a base station.
- the same content of the embodiment of the present invention and the first to third embodiments will not be described again.
- FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 11, the apparatus 1100 includes:
- the first sending unit 1101 sends the indication information to the user equipment, so that the user equipment learns that a certain subframe of the secondary serving cell of the unlicensed frequency band is a downlink subframe; and/or
- the second sending unit 1102 sends, to the user equipment, information for scheduling the user equipment to perform uplink data transmission on the subframe, so that the user equipment determines that uplink transmission is required to be performed on the subframe.
- the indication information may be included in a reserved signal, where the reserved signal is used to occupy a channel corresponding to a secondary serving cell of the unlicensed frequency band; or the indication information is included to be sent by using a PDCCH.
- the downlink control information In the downlink control information.
- the downlink control information may be carried by user equipment-specific signaling; the PDCCH is sent on a secondary serving cell of the unlicensed frequency band, or in the unlicensed frequency band if cross-carrier scheduling is configured. Sending on the scheduling service cell of the serving cell;
- the downlink control information may also be carried by the cell common signaling; the PDCCH is sent on the primary serving cell of the user equipment.
- the embodiment of the invention further provides a base station, which is configured with the device 1100 as described above.
- FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- base station 1200 can include a central processing unit (CPU) 200 and memory 210; and memory 210 is coupled to central processing unit 200.
- the memory 210 can store various data; in addition, a program for information processing is stored, and the program is executed under the control of the central processing unit 200.
- the base station 1200 can implement the method for performing PDCCH monitoring as described in Embodiment 3.
- the central processor 200 can be configured to implement the functionality of the device 1100; that is, the central processor 200 can be configured to perform the following controls:
- the information of the uplink data transmission on the frame is such that the user equipment determines that uplink transmission is required to be performed on the subframe.
- the base station 1200 may further include: a transceiver 220, an antenna 230, and the like; wherein the functions of the foregoing components are similar to those of the prior art, and details are not described herein again. It should be noted that the base station 1200 does not have to include all the components shown in FIG. 12; in addition, the base station 1200 may further include not shown in FIG. For the components, refer to the prior art.
- the PDCCH subframe of the user equipment can be accurately determined, and which subframes of the unlicensed frequency band are subframes for performing PDCCH monitoring can be determined.
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides a communication system, and the same contents as those of Embodiments 1 to 4 are not described herein.
- FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the communication system 1300 includes: a user equipment 1301, which will perform secondary service cells other than unlicensed frequency bands and/or configured to be cross-carrier scheduled.
- the union of the downlink subframes of the other serving cells outside the serving cell, or the combination of the downlink subframe and the subframe including the DwPTS in the TDD system is determined as the PDCCH subframe of the user equipment;
- the user equipment If the user equipment is not required by the base station to perform uplink transmission on the subframe during the activation period, determining the subframe as a subframe for performing PDCCH monitoring; or, during the activation period, the user equipment does not If the subframe is an uplink subframe or a downlink subframe, but the subframe is aligned or overlapped with the PDCCH subframe, the subframe is determined as a subframe for performing PDCCH monitoring; or In a case where the user equipment knows that the subframe is a downlink subframe during an activation period, determining the subframe as a subframe for performing PDCCH monitoring;
- the user equipment performs monitoring of the PDCCH for the PDCCH subframe and the subframe that needs to perform PDCCH monitoring.
- the communication system 1300 further includes:
- the base station 1302 sends, to the user equipment 1301, information for scheduling the user equipment 1301 to perform uplink data transmission on the subframe, so that the user equipment 1301 determines that uplink transmission is required to be performed on the subframe; And/or, sending the indication information to the user equipment 1301, so that the user equipment 1301 learns that the subframe is a downlink subframe.
- An embodiment of the present invention provides a computer readable program, wherein when the program is executed in a user equipment, the program causes a computer to perform a method for performing PDCCH monitoring as described in Embodiment 1 in the user equipment.
- Embodiments of the present invention provide a storage medium storing a computer readable program, wherein the computer readable The program causes the computer to perform the method of performing PDCCH monitoring as described in Embodiment 1 in the user equipment.
- An embodiment of the present invention provides a computer readable program, wherein when the program is executed in a base station, the program causes a computer to perform a method of performing PDCCH monitoring as described in Embodiment 3 in the base station.
- An embodiment of the present invention provides a storage medium storing a computer readable program, wherein the computer readable program causes a computer to perform a method of performing PDCCH monitoring as described in Embodiment 3 in a base station.
- the above apparatus and method of the present invention may be implemented by hardware or by hardware in combination with software.
- the present invention relates to a computer readable program that, when executed by a logic component, enables the logic component to implement the apparatus or components described above, or to cause the logic component to implement the various methods described above Or steps.
- the present invention also relates to a storage medium for storing the above program, such as a hard disk, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a DVD, a flash memory, or the like.
- One or more of the functional blocks described in the figures and/or one or more combinations of functional blocks may be implemented as a general purpose processor, digital signal processor (DSP) for performing the functions described herein.
- DSP digital signal processor
- ASIC application specific integrated circuit
- FPGA field programmable gate array
- One or more of the functional blocks described with respect to the figures and/or one or more combinations of functional blocks may also be implemented as a combination of computing devices, eg, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, multiple microprocessors One or more microprocessors in conjunction with DSP communication or any other such configuration.
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Abstract
Description
本发明涉及通信技术领域,特别涉及一种进行物理下行控制信道(PDCCH,Physical Downlink Control Channel)监听的方法、装置以及通信系统。The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, and a communication system for performing physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) monitoring.
为了满足未来业务对带宽的需求,在长期演进(LTE,Long Term Evolution)系统中利用非授权频段(可称为LAA,即License Assisted Access)进行通信已经成为一个热点问题。非授权频段上的服务小区可以作为一个独立的服务小区配置给用户设备(UE,User Equipment)供用户设备通信,也可以利用LTE系统中的服务小区聚合方法或者双连接方法将非授权频段上的服务小区作为一个次服务小区(Scell,Secondary cell)配置给用户设备,而主服务小区(Pcell,Primary cell)是授权频段上的服务小区。In order to meet the bandwidth demand of future services, it has become a hot issue to use an unlicensed band (which may be called LAA, or License Assisted Access) for communication in a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system. The serving cell on the unlicensed frequency band can be configured as an independent serving cell to the user equipment (UE, User Equipment) for communication by the user equipment, or can be used on the unlicensed frequency band by using the serving cell aggregation method or the dual connection method in the LTE system. The serving cell is configured as a secondary cell (Scell, Secondary Cell) to the user equipment, and the primary cell (Pcell, Primary Cell) is a serving cell on the licensed frequency band.
主服务小区的工作方式可以是频分双工(FDD,Frequency Division Duplex)模式也可以是时分双工(TDD,Time Division Duplex)模式;同样非授权频段上的次服务小区也可以选择是FDD模式或者TDD模式中的一种,而且可以是只有下行链路或者上下行链路同时存在。The working mode of the primary serving cell may be a Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) mode or a Time Division Duplex (TDD) mode; the secondary serving cell on the unlicensed frequency band may also select an FDD mode. Or one of the TDD modes, and it may be that only the downlink or the uplink and downlink are present at the same time.
由于目前已经有系统在利用非授权频段上的服务小区进行通信,例如,无线局域网(WLAN,Wireless Local Area Network)系统。因此,LTE系统的加入必须要保证LTE系统和其它系统以及不同LTE运营商的系统之间能够公平地去利用非授权频段。Since the system currently uses the serving cell on the unlicensed band to communicate, for example, a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) system. Therefore, the addition of the LTE system must ensure that the unlicensed frequency band can be utilized fairly between the LTE system and other systems and systems of different LTE operators.
为了实现这一点,LBT(listen-before-talk)是一个主要的方向。而LBT的具体实现方式可以有多种。LBT的基本思想是在占用(grasped)非授权频段上的信道来发送信号之前,发送端必须首先侦听一段时间。只有在侦听的这段时间内所述信道一直空闲的情况下,发送端才能在所述信道上发送信号。如果在侦听的时间段内发现信道忙碌,一般情况下发送端需要自动退避一段时间后再去侦听信道是否可用。To achieve this, LBT (listen-before-talk) is a major direction. The specific implementation of LBT can be various. The basic idea of LBT is that the sender must first listen for a period of time before the channel on the unlicensed band is used to transmit the signal. The transmitting end can transmit a signal on the channel only if the channel is always idle during the listening period. If the channel is found to be busy during the listening period, the sender needs to automatically back off for a period of time before listening to whether the channel is available.
应该注意,上面对技术背景的介绍只是为了方便对本发明的技术方案进行清楚、完整的说明,并方便本领域技术人员的理解而阐述的。不能仅仅因为这些方案在本发明的背景技术部分进行了阐述而认为上述技术方案为本领域技术人员所公知。 It should be noted that the above description of the technical background is only for the purpose of facilitating a clear and complete description of the technical solutions of the present invention, and is convenient for understanding by those skilled in the art. The above technical solutions are not considered to be well known to those skilled in the art simply because these aspects are set forth in the background section of the present invention.
发明内容Summary of the invention
基站可以为某个用户设备配置一个非授频段上的小区作为次服务小区,以下将该类型的次服务小区称为LAA Scell。由于LBT机制的存在,在该次服务小区的某个子帧上,基站无法保证能抢占到信道,从而基站也就无法通过高层信令例如无线资源控制(RRC,Radio Resource Control)信令为用户设备预配置一个该次服务小区精确的帧结构。The base station may configure a cell on the unlicensed band as a secondary serving cell for a certain user equipment, and the sub-serving cell of this type is hereinafter referred to as a LAA Scell. Due to the existence of the LBT mechanism, the base station cannot guarantee that the channel can be preempted in a certain subframe of the secondary serving cell, so that the base station cannot use the high-level signaling, such as radio resource control (RRC) signaling, as the user equipment. Pre-configure an accurate frame structure of the secondary serving cell.
例如,基站可以通过RRC信令为用户设备配置该次服务小区的帧结构为DDDDDUUUUU。但是由于LBT的存在,某一个帧内其实际情况可能变为XXXXXXXUUU。其中X表示基站在该子帧上没有抢占到该次服务小区对应的信道。或者,基站基于上下行业务情况将帧结构配置为XXXXXXXDDD。For example, the base station may configure the frame structure of the secondary serving cell to be DDDDDUUUUU for the user equipment by using RRC signaling. However, due to the existence of LBT, the actual situation in a certain frame may become XXXXXXXUUU. Where X indicates that the base station does not preempt the channel corresponding to the secondary serving cell in the subframe. Alternatively, the base station configures the frame structure as XXXXXXXDDD based on the uplink and downlink traffic conditions.
图1是用户设备的Pcell配置为TDD configuration 0的情况下LAA Scell的帧结构动态确定的一示例图。如图1所示,Pcell的子帧包括下行子帧(D)、上行子帧(U)以及特殊子帧(S);LAA Scell由于LBT机制而出现没有被基站占用的子帧,从而无法配置精确的帧结构。FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an example of dynamic determination of a frame structure of a LAA Scell in a case where a Pcell of a user equipment is configured as
这样就导致用户设备一方面在确定PDCCH子帧(PDCCH-subframe)从而来计数目前的非连续接收(DRX,Discontinuous Reception)机制中的某些计时器时,无法考虑该次服务小区的帧结构来准确地确定哪些子帧可以作为PDCCH-subframe;另一方面,用户设备也无法知道该次服务小区上的哪些子帧是真正需要去监听的下行子帧,即基站抢占到信道并且配置为下行子帧的子帧。In this way, the user equipment cannot determine the frame structure of the serving cell when determining the PDCCH-subframe to count some timers in the current DRX (Discontinuous Reception) mechanism. Exactly determining which subframes can be used as the PDCCH-subframe; on the other hand, the user equipment cannot know which subframes on the serving cell are the downlink subframes that need to be monitored, that is, the base station preempts the channel and is configured as a downlink sub-frame. The subframe of the frame.
本发明实施例提供一种进行PDCCH监听的方法、装置以及通信系统。即使是在配置了非授权频段的系统中,也能准确地确定用户设备的PDCCH子帧,并且能够确定非授权频段的次服务小区中哪些子帧是进行PDCCH监听的子帧。Embodiments of the present invention provide a method, an apparatus, and a communication system for performing PDCCH monitoring. Even in a system in which an unlicensed band is configured, the PDCCH subframe of the user equipment can be accurately determined, and it can be determined which subframes in the secondary serving cell of the unlicensed band are subframes for PDCCH snooping.
根据本发明实施例的第一个方面,提供一种进行PDCCH监听的方法,包括:According to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a method for performing PDCCH monitoring includes:
将用户设备的除了非授权频段的次服务小区和/或被配置为跨载波调度的服务小区外的其他服务小区的下行子帧的并集,或者所述下行子帧以及TDD系统中包含下行导频时隙(DwPTS,Downlink Pilot Time Slot)的子帧的并集确定为所述用户设备的PDCCH子帧;And a downlink subframe of a secondary serving cell of the user equipment except the unlicensed frequency band and/or another serving cell configured to be a cross-carrier scheduled serving cell, or the downlink subframe and the TDD system include a downlink guide The union of the subframes of the DwPTS (Downlink Pilot Time Slot) is determined as the PDCCH subframe of the user equipment;
对于所述非授权频段的次服务小区的每个子帧, For each subframe of the secondary serving cell of the unlicensed band,
在用户设备的激活期(active time)期间,所述用户设备没有被基站要求在所述子帧上进行上行传输的情况下,将所述子帧确定为进行PDCCH监听的子帧;或者,在激活期期间所述用户设备不知道所述子帧为上行子帧还是下行子帧,但所述子帧与所述PDCCH子帧对准或重叠的情况下,将所述子帧确定为进行PDCCH监听的子帧;或者,在激活期期间所述用户设备已知所述子帧为下行子帧的情况下,将所述子帧确定为进行PDCCH监听的子帧;以及In a case where the user equipment is not required by the base station to perform uplink transmission on the subframe during an active time of the user equipment, determining the subframe as a subframe for performing PDCCH monitoring; or During the activation period, the user equipment does not know whether the subframe is an uplink subframe or a downlink subframe, but if the subframe is aligned or overlapped with the PDCCH subframe, the subframe is determined to be a PDCCH. a subframe to be monitored; or, in a case where the user equipment knows that the subframe is a downlink subframe during an activation period, determining the subframe as a subframe for performing PDCCH monitoring;
在所述用户设备的激活期期间,对于所述PDCCH子帧和所述需要进行PDCCH监听的子帧,所述用户设备进行PDCCH监听。During the activation period of the user equipment, the user equipment performs PDCCH monitoring for the PDCCH subframe and the subframe that needs to perform PDCCH monitoring.
根据本发明实施例的第二个方面,提供一种进行PDCCH监听的装置,包括:According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, an apparatus for performing PDCCH monitoring includes:
第一子帧确定单元,将用户设备的除了非授权频段的次服务小区和/或被配置为跨载波调度的服务小区外的其他服务小区的下行子帧的并集,或者所述下行子帧以及TDD系统中包含DwPTS的子帧的并集确定为所述用户设备的PDCCH子帧;a first subframe determining unit, or a downlink subframe of a secondary serving cell of the user equipment except the unlicensed frequency band and/or another serving cell configured to be a cross-carrier scheduled serving cell, or the downlink subframe And determining, by the concatenation of the subframes that include the DwPTS in the TDD system, the PDCCH subframe of the user equipment;
第二子帧确定单元,对于所述非授权频段的次服务小区的每个子帧,a second subframe determining unit, for each subframe of the secondary serving cell of the unlicensed band,
在用户设备的激活期期间,如果所述用户设备没有被基站要求在所述子帧上进行上行传输,则将所述子帧确定为进行PDCCH监听的子帧;或者,在用户设备的激活期期间,如果所述用户设备不知道所述子帧为上行子帧还是下行子帧,但所述子帧与所述PDCCH子帧对准或重叠的,则将所述子帧确定为进行PDCCH监听的子帧;或者,在用户设备的激活期期间,如果所述用户设备已知所述子帧为下行子帧,则将所述子帧确定为进行PDCCH监听的子帧;以及During the activation period of the user equipment, if the user equipment is not required by the base station to perform uplink transmission on the subframe, the subframe is determined as a subframe for performing PDCCH monitoring; or, during activation of the user equipment During the period, if the user equipment does not know whether the subframe is an uplink subframe or a downlink subframe, but the subframe is aligned or overlapped with the PDCCH subframe, the subframe is determined to perform PDCCH monitoring. a sub-frame; or, during the activation period of the user equipment, if the user equipment knows that the subframe is a downlink subframe, determining the subframe as a subframe for performing PDCCH snooping;
监听单元,在所述用户设备的激活期期间,对于所述第一子帧确定单元确定的所述PDCCH子帧和所述第二子帧确定单元确定的所述需要进行PDCCH监听的子帧,进行PDCCH监听。a monitoring unit, during the activation period of the user equipment, the subframe that is determined by the first subframe determining unit and the subframe determined by the second subframe determining unit to perform PDCCH monitoring, Perform PDCCH monitoring.
根据本发明实施例的第三个方面,提供一种进行PDCCH监听的方法,包括:According to a third aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a method for performing PDCCH monitoring includes:
向用户设备发送指示信息,使得所述用户设备获知非授权频段的次服务小区的某个子帧为下行子帧;和/或,Sending indication information to the user equipment, so that the user equipment learns that a certain subframe of the secondary serving cell of the unlicensed frequency band is a downlink subframe; and/or,
向所述用户设备发送用于调度所述用户设备在所述子帧上进行上行数据传输的信息,使得所述用户设备确定被要求在所述子帧上进行上行传输。Sending, to the user equipment, information for scheduling the user equipment to perform uplink data transmission on the subframe, so that the user equipment determines that uplink transmission is required to be performed on the subframe.
根据本发明实施例的第四个方面,提供一种进行PDCCH监听的装置,包括:According to a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, an apparatus for performing PDCCH monitoring includes:
第一发送单元,向用户设备发送指示信息,使得所述用户设备获知非授权频段的 次服务小区的某个子帧为下行子帧;和/或,The first sending unit sends the indication information to the user equipment, so that the user equipment learns the unlicensed frequency band. A subframe of the secondary serving cell is a downlink subframe; and/or,
第二发送单元,向所述用户设备发送用于调度所述用户设备在所述子帧上进行上行数据传输的信息,使得所述用户设备确定被要求在所述子帧上进行上行传输。The second sending unit sends, to the user equipment, information for scheduling the user equipment to perform uplink data transmission on the subframe, so that the user equipment determines that uplink transmission is required to be performed on the subframe.
根据本发明实施例的第五个方面,提供一种通信系统,所述通信系统包括:According to a fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a communication system is provided, the communication system comprising:
用户设备,将除了非授权频段的次服务小区和/或被配置为跨载波调度的服务小区外的其他服务小区的下行子帧的并集,或者所述下行子帧以及TDD系统中包含DwPTS的子帧的并集确定为所述用户设备的PDCCH子帧;a user equipment, a downlink subframe of a secondary serving cell other than an unlicensed frequency band and/or a serving cell configured to be a cross-carrier scheduled serving cell, or a DwPTS included in the downlink subframe and the TDD system The union of the subframes is determined as a PDCCH subframe of the user equipment;
对于所述非授权频段的次服务小区的每个子帧,For each subframe of the secondary serving cell of the unlicensed band,
在激活期期间所述用户设备没有被基站要求在所述子帧上进行上行传输的情况下,或者在激活期期间所述用户设备不知道所述子帧为上行子帧还是下行子帧、但所述子帧与所述PDCCH子帧对准或重叠的情况下,或者在激活期期间所述用户设备已知所述子帧为下行子帧的情况下,所述用户设备将所述子帧确定为进行PDCCH监听的子帧;以及In the case that the user equipment is not required to perform uplink transmission on the subframe during the activation period, or during the activation period, the user equipment does not know whether the subframe is an uplink subframe or a downlink subframe, but In a case where the subframe is aligned or overlapped with the PDCCH subframe, or in a case where the user equipment knows that the subframe is a downlink subframe during an activation period, the user equipment uses the subframe a subframe determined to perform PDCCH snooping;
在所述用户设备的激活期期间,对于所述PDCCH子帧和所述需要进行PDCCH监听的子帧,所述用户设备进行PDCCH监听;During the activation period of the user equipment, the user equipment performs PDCCH monitoring for the PDCCH subframe and the subframe that needs to perform PDCCH monitoring;
基站,向所述用户设备发送用于调度所述用户设备在所述子帧上进行上行数据传输的信息,使得所述用户设备确定被要求在所述子帧上进行上行传输;和/或,向所述用户设备发送指示信息,使得所述用户设备获知所述子帧为下行子帧。The base station sends, to the user equipment, information for scheduling the user equipment to perform uplink data transmission on the subframe, so that the user equipment determines that uplink transmission is required to be performed on the subframe; and/or, And sending the indication information to the user equipment, so that the user equipment learns that the subframe is a downlink subframe.
根据本发明实施例的又一个方面,提供一种计算机可读程序,其中当在用户设备中执行所述程序时,所述程序使得计算机在所述用户设备中执行如上所述的进行PDCCH监听的方法。According to still another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a computer readable program is provided, wherein when the program is executed in a user equipment, the program causes a computer to perform PDCCH monitoring as described above in the user equipment method.
根据本发明实施例的又一个方面,提供一种存储有计算机可读程序的存储介质,其中所述计算机可读程序使得计算机在用户设备中执行如上所述的进行PDCCH监听的方法。According to still another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a storage medium storing a computer readable program, wherein the computer readable program causes a computer to perform a method of performing PDCCH monitoring as described above in a user equipment.
根据本发明实施例的又一个方面,提供一种计算机可读程序,其中当在基站中执行所述程序时,所述程序使得计算机在所述基站中执行如上所述的进行PDCCH监听的方法。According to still another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a computer readable program is provided, wherein when the program is executed in a base station, the program causes a computer to perform a method of performing PDCCH monitoring as described above in the base station.
根据本发明实施例的又一个方面,提供一种存储有计算机可读程序的存储介质,其中所述计算机可读程序使得计算机在基站中执行如上所述的进行PDCCH监听的方 法。According to still another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a storage medium storing a computer readable program, wherein the computer readable program causes a computer to perform a PDCCH monitoring as described above in a base station law.
本发明实施例的有益效果在于,即使是在配置了非授权频段的系统中,也能准确地确定用户设备的PDCCH子帧,并且能够确定非授权频段的次服务小区中哪些子帧是进行PDCCH监听的子帧。An advantageous effect of the embodiment of the present invention is that, even in a system configured with an unlicensed frequency band, the PDCCH subframe of the user equipment can be accurately determined, and which subframes in the secondary serving cell of the unlicensed frequency band can be determined to perform PDCCH. The sub-frame that is being monitored.
参照后文的说明和附图,详细公开了本发明的特定实施方式,指明了本发明的原理可以被采用的方式。应该理解,本发明的实施方式在范围上并不因而受到限制。在所附权利要求的精神和条款的范围内,本发明的实施方式包括许多改变、修改和等同。Specific embodiments of the present invention are disclosed in detail with reference to the following description and the drawings, in which <RTIgt; It should be understood that the embodiments of the invention are not limited in scope. The embodiments of the present invention include many variations, modifications, and equivalents within the scope of the appended claims.
针对一种实施方式描述和/或示出的特征可以以相同或类似的方式在一个或更多个其它实施方式中使用,与其它实施方式中的特征相组合,或替代其它实施方式中的特征。Features described and/or illustrated with respect to one embodiment may be used in one or more other embodiments in the same or similar manner, in combination with, or in place of, features in other embodiments. .
应该强调,术语“包括/包含”在本文使用时指特征、整件、步骤或组件的存在,但并不排除一个或更多个其它特征、整件、步骤或组件的存在或附加。It should be emphasized that the term "comprising" or "comprises" or "comprising" or "comprising" or "comprising" or "comprising" or "comprises"
参照以下的附图可以更好地理解本发明的很多方面。附图中的部件不是成比例绘制的,而只是为了示出本发明的原理。为了便于示出和描述本发明的一些部分,附图中对应部分可能被放大或缩小。Many aspects of the invention can be better understood with reference to the following drawings. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, but only to illustrate the principles of the invention. In order to facilitate the illustration and description of some parts of the invention, the corresponding parts in the figures may be enlarged or reduced.
在本发明的一个附图或一种实施方式中描述的元素和特征可以与一个或更多个其它附图或实施方式中示出的元素和特征相结合。此外,在附图中,类似的标号表示几个附图中对应的部件,并可用于指示多于一种实施方式中使用的对应部件。Elements and features described in one of the figures or one embodiment of the invention may be combined with elements and features illustrated in one or more other figures or embodiments. In the accompanying drawings, like reference numerals refer to the
图1是用户设备的Pcell配置为TDD configuration 0的情况下LAA Scell的帧结构动态确定的一示例图;1 is a diagram showing an example of dynamic determination of a frame structure of a LAA Scell in a case where a Pcell of a user equipment is configured as
图2是本发明实施例1的进行PDCCH监听的方法的一示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of a method for performing PDCCH monitoring according to
图3是本发明实施例1的确定PDCCH子帧的一示例图;3 is a diagram showing an example of determining a PDCCH subframe according to
图4是本发明实施例1的传输周期内上下行配置的一示例图;4 is a diagram showing an example of an uplink and downlink configuration in a transmission period according to
图5是本发明实施例1的传输周期内上下行配置的另一示例图;5 is another exemplary diagram of an uplink and downlink configuration in a transmission period according to
图6是本发明实施例1的传输周期内上下行配置的另一示例图;6 is another exemplary diagram of an uplink and downlink configuration in a transmission period according to
图7是本发明实施例2的进行PDCCH监听的装置的一示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for performing PDCCH monitoring according to
图8是本发明实施例2的进行PDCCH监听的装置的另一示意图;
FIG. 8 is another schematic diagram of an apparatus for performing PDCCH monitoring according to
图9是本发明实施例2的用户设备的一示意图;9 is a schematic diagram of a user equipment according to
图10是本发明实施例3的进行PDCCH监听的方法的一示意图;FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a method for performing PDCCH monitoring according to
图11是本发明实施例4的进行PDCCH监听的装置的一示意图;11 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for performing PDCCH monitoring according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention;
图12是本发明实施例4的基站的一示意图;FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a base station according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention; FIG.
图13是本发明实施例5的通信系统的一示意图。Figure 13 is a diagram showing the communication system of Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
参照附图,通过下面的说明书,本发明的前述以及其它特征将变得明显。在说明书和附图中,具体公开了本发明的特定实施方式,其表明了其中可以采用本发明的原则的部分实施方式,应了解的是,本发明不限于所描述的实施方式,相反,本发明包括落入所附权利要求的范围内的全部修改、变型以及等同物。The foregoing and other features of the present invention will be apparent from the The specific embodiments of the present invention are disclosed in the specification and the drawings, which are illustrated in the embodiment of the invention The invention includes all modifications, variations and equivalents falling within the scope of the appended claims.
实施例1Example 1
本发明实施例提供一种进行PDCCH监听的方法,应用于例如至少配置了授权频段的主服务小区以及非授权频段的次服务小区的用户设备。An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for performing PDCCH monitoring, which is applied to, for example, a primary serving cell configured with at least a licensed frequency band and a user equipment of a secondary serving cell of an unlicensed frequency band.
图2是本发明实施例的进行PDCCH监听的方法的一示意图,如图2所示,所述方法包括:FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a method for performing PDCCH monitoring according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the method includes:
步骤201,用户设备将除了非授权频段的次服务小区和/或被配置为跨载波调度的服务小区外的其他服务小区的下行子帧的并集,或者所述下行子帧以及TDD系统中包含DwPTS的子帧的并集确定为所述用户设备的PDCCH子帧;以及Step 201: The user equipment includes a downlink subframe of a secondary serving cell other than the unlicensed frequency band and/or another serving cell configured to be a cross-carrier scheduled serving cell, or the downlink subframe and the TDD system include The union of the subframes of the DwPTS is determined as the PDCCH subframe of the user equipment;
步骤202,对于所述非授权频段的次服务小区的每个子帧,在用户设备的激活期期间所述用户设备没有被基站要求在所述子帧上进行上行传输的情况下,或者在激活期期间所述用户设备不知道所述子帧为上行子帧还是下行子帧、但所述子帧与所述PDCCH子帧对准或重叠的情况下,或者在激活期期间所述用户设备已知所述子帧为下行子帧的情况下,将所述子帧确定为进行PDCCH监听的子帧;Step 202: For each subframe of the secondary serving cell of the unlicensed frequency band, when the user equipment is not required to perform uplink transmission on the subframe during the activation period of the user equipment, or during the activation period The user equipment does not know whether the subframe is an uplink subframe or a downlink subframe, but the subframe is aligned or overlapped with the PDCCH subframe, or the user equipment is known during an activation period. When the subframe is a downlink subframe, the subframe is determined as a subframe for performing PDCCH monitoring;
步骤203,在所述用户设备的激活期期间,对于所述PDCCH子帧和所述需要进行PDCCH监听的子帧,所述用户设备进行PDCCH监听。Step 203: During the activation period of the user equipment, the user equipment performs PDCCH monitoring for the PDCCH subframe and the subframe that needs to perform PDCCH monitoring.
在本实施例中,在确定用户设备的PDCCH-subframe时,不考虑用户设备在非授权载波上的服务小区;即PDCCH-subframe被定义为用户设备配置的除了非授权频段 的服务小区和被配置为跨载波调度方式的服务小区外的其它的所有服务小区的下行子帧的并集(例如在FDD系统下),或者所述其它的所有服务小区的下行子帧以及TDD系统中包含DwPTS的子帧的并集(例如在TDD系统下)。In this embodiment, when determining the PDCCH-subframe of the user equipment, the serving cell of the user equipment on the unlicensed carrier is not considered; that is, the PDCCH-subframe is defined as the unlicensed frequency band configured by the user equipment. The union of the serving cell and the downlink subframes of all other serving cells outside the serving cell configured in a cross-carrier scheduling manner (for example, under the FDD system), or the downlink subframes of the other all serving cells and the TDD The system contains the union of the subframes of the DwPTS (for example under the TDD system).
在本实施例中,所述其他服务小区可以包括:所述授权频段上的主服务小区,以及零个或一个及以上的授权频段上的次服务小区;但本发明不限于此。In this embodiment, the other serving cell may include: a primary serving cell on the licensed frequency band, and a secondary serving cell on zero or one or more licensed frequency bands; but the invention is not limited thereto.
在本实施例中,关于子帧之间的对准(alignment)或者重叠(overlap)是在时间域上进行的,具体内容对于本领域技术人员来说是清楚的。此外,关于TDD系统中包含DwPTS的子帧,对于本领域的技术人员来说也是清楚的。In the present embodiment, the alignment or overlap between subframes is performed in the time domain, and the details will be clear to those skilled in the art. Further, it is also clear to those skilled in the art regarding the subframe including the DwPTS in the TDD system.
图3是本发明实施例的确定PDCCH子帧的一示例图,如图3所示,某一用户设备配置有Pcell(被配置为TDD configuration 0,其帧结构为DSUUUDSUUU),Scell 1(授权频段的Scell,其帧结构为DSUUDDSUUD)以及Scell 2(LAA Scell)。则确定PDCCH-frame时不考虑该Scell 2,从而PDCCH-subframe为PPXXPPPXXP;其中P表示是PDCCH-frame,X表示不是PDCCH-frame。FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an example of determining a PDCCH subframe according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, a user equipment is configured with a Pcell (configured as
在本实施例中,对于所述非授权频段的次服务小区(LAA Scell),某个子帧是否是需要进行PDCCH监听的子帧,可以通过如下方式进行确定。In this embodiment, for a sub-serving cell (LAA Scell) of the unlicensed frequency band, whether a certain subframe is a subframe that needs to perform PDCCH monitoring may be determined as follows.
在一个实施方式中,可以在激活期(active Time)期间所述用户设备没有被基站要求在所述某个子帧上进行上行传输的情况下,将所述某个子帧确定为进行PDCCH监听的子帧。In an embodiment, the user equipment may be determined to be a sub-frame for PDCCH monitoring if the user equipment is not required by the base station to perform uplink transmission on the certain subframe during an active time. frame.
即对于LAA SCell的某一个子帧,用户设备通过是否接收到基站发送的、用于调度该用户设备在该子帧上进行上行数据传输的信息,来判断该子帧是否为上行子帧。在active time期间,除了监听PDCCH-subframe外,对于LAA SCell的某一个子帧,如果用户设备没有被要求在该子帧上进行上行传输,那么用户设备认为这是一个下行子帧,并在该子帧上进行PDCCH监听。That is, for a certain subframe of the LAA SCell, the user equipment determines whether the subframe is an uplink subframe by receiving information sent by the base station for scheduling the user equipment to perform uplink data transmission on the subframe. During the active time, in addition to monitoring the PDCCH-subframe, for a subframe of the LAA SCell, if the user equipment is not required to perform uplink transmission on the subframe, the user equipment considers that this is a downlink subframe, and PDCCH snooping is performed on the subframe.
在另一个实施方式中,用户设备通过是否接收到来自基站的指示信令来判断基站是否已经抢占到该LAA SCell所在的非授权载波上的信道。In another embodiment, the user equipment determines whether the base station has preempted the channel on the unlicensed carrier where the LAA SCell is located by receiving the indication signaling from the base station.
此外,在active time期间,所述用户设备不知道所述某个子帧为上行子帧还是下行子帧、但所述某个子帧与所述PDCCH子帧对准或重叠的情况下,将所述某个子帧确定为进行PDCCH监听的子帧;In addition, during the active time, if the user equipment does not know whether the certain subframe is an uplink subframe or a downlink subframe, but the certain subframe is aligned or overlapped with the PDCCH subframe, A certain subframe is determined as a subframe for performing PDCCH monitoring;
或者,在active time期间,所述用户设备已知所述某个子帧为下行子帧的情况下, 将所述某个子帧确定为进行PDCCH监听的子帧。其中,所述某个子帧可以与所述PDCCH子帧对准或重叠,或者所述某个子帧也可以不与所述PDCCH子帧对准或重叠。Or, in the case that the user equipment knows that the certain subframe is a downlink subframe during an active time, The certain subframe is determined as a subframe for performing PDCCH monitoring. The certain subframe may be aligned or overlapped with the PDCCH subframe, or the certain subframe may not be aligned or overlapped with the PDCCH subframe.
即在本实施方式中,在active time期间,用户设备除了监听PDCCH-subframe之外,对于LAA SCell的某个子帧,如果该子帧属于下列情况之一定义的子帧,那么用户设备在该子帧上进行PDCCH监听。That is, in the present embodiment, during the active time, the user equipment monitors the PDCCH-subframe, and for a certain subframe of the LAA SCell, if the subframe belongs to a subframe defined by one of the following cases, the user equipment is in the sub-frame. PDCCH snooping is performed on the frame.
C1:该LAA Scell的子帧与PDCCH-subframe对准或重叠,但是UE还不知道该子帧是上行子帧还是下行子帧;C1: the subframe of the LAA Scell is aligned or overlapped with the PDCCH-subframe, but the UE does not know whether the subframe is an uplink subframe or a downlink subframe.
C2:该LAA Scell的子帧与PDCCH-subframe对准或重叠,并且UE已经通过指示信令(例如下文所述的Signaling A或者Signaling B)知道该子帧为下行子帧;C2: the subframe of the LAA Scell is aligned or overlapped with the PDCCH-subframe, and the UE has learned that the subframe is a downlink subframe by using indication signaling (such as Signaling A or Signaling B described below);
C3:该LAA Scell的子帧不与PDCCH-subframe对准或重叠,但是UE已经通过指示信令(例如下文所述的Signaling A或者Signaling B)知道该子帧为下行子帧。C3: The subframe of the LAA Scell is not aligned or overlapped with the PDCCH-subframe, but the UE has known that the subframe is a downlink subframe by indicating signaling (for example, Signaling A or Signaling B described below).
在本实施方式中,基站发送的指示信息可以包括传输周期内每个子帧的上下行配置信息,或者所述传输周期的剩余子帧中每个子帧的上下行配置信息;其中所述传输周期为所述基站抢占到所述非授权频段的次服务小区所对应的信道后所能占用的最大时间长度。In this embodiment, the indication information sent by the base station may include uplink and downlink configuration information of each subframe in the transmission period, or uplink and downlink configuration information of each subframe in the remaining subframes of the transmission period; where the transmission period is The maximum length of time that the base station can occupy after preempting the channel corresponding to the secondary serving cell of the unlicensed frequency band.
即将基站抢占到某个LAA Scell所在的非授权载波上的信道后所能占用的最大时间长度称为一个传输周期,且该传输周期的长度表示为N个子帧(N的值可以由基站通过例如RRC信令配置给UE)。此外,UE可以进一步通过该指示信令来判断该传输周期内的每个子帧的上下行配置情况,或者在收到该指示信令的下行子帧后该传输周期还剩余的子帧中每个子帧的上下行配置情况。The maximum length of time that the base station can occupy the channel on the unlicensed carrier where the LAA Scell is located is called a transmission period, and the length of the transmission period is represented by N subframes (the value of N can be passed by the base station, for example. RRC signaling is configured to the UE). In addition, the UE may further determine, by using the indication signaling, an uplink and downlink configuration of each subframe in the transmission period, or each sub-frame remaining in the transmission period after receiving the downlink subframe of the indication signaling. The uplink and downlink configuration of the frame.
图4是本发明实施例的传输周期内上下行配置的一示例图,如图4所示,传输周期可以包括10个子帧,该周期内基站为LAA Scell配置的帧结构为DDDDDDUUUU;UE1可能在基站占用该信道时处于active time,从而获得该传输周期内的每个子帧的上下行配置情况;而UE2可能在基站占用该信道时不处于active time,在经过两帧的时间之后才处于active time,从而获得该传输周期内的剩余子帧的上下行配置情况。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an uplink and downlink configuration in a transmission period according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, a transmission period may include 10 subframes, where a frame structure configured by a base station for a LAA Scell is DDDDDDUUUU; UE1 may be When the base station occupies the channel, the active time is obtained, so that the uplink and downlink configuration of each subframe in the transmission period is obtained. The UE2 may not be in the active time when the base station occupies the channel, and is in the active time after two frames. Therefore, the uplink and downlink configuration of the remaining subframes in the transmission period is obtained.
在一种情况下,所述基站发送的指示信息包括在预留信号中,所述预留信号用于占住所述非授权频段的次服务小区所对应的信道。此时,可以将该指示信息称为Signalling A。 In one case, the indication information sent by the base station is included in a reserved signal, where the reserved signal is used to occupy a channel corresponding to a secondary serving cell of the unlicensed frequency band. At this time, the indication information can be referred to as Signalling A.
例如,基站在检测到配置给UE作为LAA SCell所在的非授权载波对应的信道可用后,某些情况下可能需要立即发送一个预留信号来将该信道占住。那么基站可以同时将抢占到该信道后,在接下来的传输周期内的UL/DL的配置信息包含在该预留信号中发送给UE。For example, after detecting that the channel corresponding to the unlicensed carrier where the LAA SCell is located is available to the UE, in some cases, it may be necessary to immediately send a reservation signal to occupy the channel. Then, after the base station can simultaneously preempt the channel, the UL/DL configuration information in the next transmission period is included in the reserved signal and sent to the UE.
在这种情况下,所述方法还包括确定何时需要接收指示信息。In this case, the method further includes determining when the indication information needs to be received.
具体地,在active time期间所述用户设备不知道所述某个子帧为上行子帧还是下行子帧,但所述某个子帧与所述PDCCH子帧对准或重叠的情况下,所述用户设备对所述预留信号进行解码以获得上下行配置信息。Specifically, the user equipment does not know whether the certain subframe is an uplink subframe or a downlink subframe during the active time, but if the certain subframe is aligned or overlapped with the PDCCH subframe, the user The device decodes the reserved signal to obtain uplink and downlink configuration information.
例如,在active time期间,对于满足上述C1条件的LAA Scell的某一子帧,UE将在该子帧上解码包含Signaling A的预留信号。For example, during an active time, for a certain subframe of the LAA Scell that satisfies the above C1 condition, the UE will decode the reserved signal including Signaling A on the subframe.
在另一种情况下,所述基站发送的指示信息包括在通过PDCCH发送的下行控制信息(DCI,Downlink Control Information)中。此时,可以将该指示信息称为SignallingB。In another case, the indication information sent by the base station is included in downlink control information (DCI, Downlink Control Information) sent by the PDCCH. At this time, the indication information can be referred to as Signalling B.
例如,当某个UE进入active time后,对于该UE的某个LAA SCell,如果基站发现其已经抢占到该LAA SCell所在的非授权载波对应的信道,即已经开始一个在该LAA SCell上的新的传输周期,但是基站还没有发送该LAA SCell在当前传输周期内的UL/DL配置给该UE,或者基站之前已经发送过该LAA Scell在当前传输周期内的UL/DL配置、但是由于该UE当时处于DRX状态没有收到所述指示信令,那么基站可以选择发送Signaling B给该UE。For example, after a certain UE enters the active time, for a certain LAA SCell of the UE, if the base station finds that it has preempted the channel corresponding to the unlicensed carrier where the LAA SCell is located, it has started a new one on the LAA SCell. Transmission period, but the base station has not sent the UL/DL configuration of the LAA SCell in the current transmission period to the UE, or the base station has previously transmitted the UL/DL configuration of the LAA Scell in the current transmission period, but due to the UE When the indication signaling is not received in the DRX state, the base station may choose to send Signaling B to the UE.
该Signaling B的详细设计可以如下所述。The detailed design of the Signaling B can be as follows.
在一个实施方式中,所述下行控制信息通过用户设备专用(UE-specific)信令承载;所述PDCCH在所述非授权频段的次服务小区上发送,或者在通过跨载波调度的调度服务小区上发送。In an embodiment, the downlink control information is carried by user equipment-specific (UE-specific) signaling; the PDCCH is sent on a secondary serving cell of the unlicensed frequency band, or a scheduling serving cell that is scheduled by cross-carrier scheduling Send on.
在本实施方式中,可以通过UE的小区无线网络临时标识(C-RNTI,Cell RadioNetwork Temporary Identifier)来加扰该PDCCH的循环冗余校验(CRC,CyclicRedundancy Check),也可以通过一个新定义的RNTI(例如,称为LAA-RNTI)来加扰该PDCCH的CRC。In this embodiment, the CRC (Cyclic Redundancy Check) of the PDCCH may be scrambled by the Cell Radio Network Temporary Identifier (C-RNTI) of the UE, or may be a newly defined The RNTI (eg, referred to as LAA-RNTI) is used to scramble the CRC of the PDCCH.
具体地,所述下行控制信息至少可以包括:所述非授权频段的次服务小区的小区索引,传输周期中剩余子帧的数目以及所述剩余子帧的下行子帧数目。 Specifically, the downlink control information may include at least: a cell index of the secondary serving cell of the unlicensed band, a number of remaining subframes in the transmission period, and a number of downlink subframes of the remaining subframe.
例如,DCI中可以包括:For example, DCI can include:
当前的传输周期中剩余的所有子帧的数目:N’(N’<=N); The number of all subframes remaining in the current transmission period: N'(N'<=N);
当前的传输周期中剩余N’个子帧中的下行子帧的数目:NDL。 The number of downlink subframes in the remaining N' subframes in the current transmission period: N DL .
此外,DCI中还可以包括:In addition, DCI can also include:
LAA SCell的小区索引。该小区可以是基站在为UE配置所述LAA SCell时配 Cell index of LAA SCell. The cell may be configured by the base station when configuring the LAA SCell for the UE.
置给UE的(只有在该LAA SCell配置为跨载波调度的情况下才会有)。Set to the UE (only if the LAA SCell is configured for cross-carrier scheduling).
以图4所示的情况为例,例如UE1和UE2的某个LAA SCell的小区索引配置为1,且均对LAA SCell配置了跨载波调度;N配置为10。UE1和UE2分别在不同的时刻监听该LAA Scell上的PDCCH并接收到所述DCI。在如图4所示例的情况下,针对UE1和UE2的指示信令DCI中各个参数的取值为:Taking the case shown in FIG. 4 as an example, for example, the cell index configuration of a certain LAA SCell of UE1 and UE2 is 1, and the cross-carrier scheduling is configured for the LAA SCell; the N configuration is 10. UE1 and UE2 respectively listen to the PDCCH on the LAA Scell and receive the DCI at different times. In the case of the example shown in FIG. 4, the values of the parameters in the indication signaling DCI for UE1 and UE2 are:
UE1:(1,10,6);UE2:(1,7,3)。UE1: (1, 10, 6); UE2: (1, 7, 3).
上述例子中假设上行或下行分别是连续的且从下行开始。此外DCI中还可以包括指示从上行开始还是从下行开始的指示信息,或者指示上行或下行是否连续的指示信息等等。In the above example, it is assumed that the uplink or downlink is continuous and starts from the downlink. In addition, the DCI may further include indication information indicating whether to start from the uplink or the downlink, or indication information indicating whether the uplink or the downlink is continuous, and the like.
或者,所述下行控制信息至少也可以包括:所述非授权频段的次服务小区的小区索引,所述传输周期中剩余子帧的下行子帧数目以及所述剩余子帧的上行子帧数目。Alternatively, the downlink control information may further include: a cell index of the secondary serving cell of the unlicensed frequency band, a number of downlink subframes of the remaining subframes in the transmission period, and an uplink subframe number of the remaining subframes.
例如,DCI中可以包括:For example, DCI can include:
当前的传输周期中剩余子帧中的下行子帧的数目:NDL; The number of downlink subframes in the remaining subframes in the current transmission period: N DL ;
当前的传输周期中剩余子帧中的上行子帧的数目:NUL。 The number of uplink subframes in the remaining subframes in the current transmission period: N UL .
此外,DCI中还可以包括:In addition, DCI can also include:
LAA SCell的小区索引。该小区可以是基站在为UE配置所述LAA SCell时配 Cell index of LAA SCell. The cell may be configured by the base station when configuring the LAA SCell for the UE.
置给UE的(只有在该LAA SCell配置为跨载波调度的情况下才会有)。Set to the UE (only if the LAA SCell is configured for cross-carrier scheduling).
以图4所示的情况为例,例如UE1和UE2的某个LAA SCell的小区索引配置为1,且均对LAA SCell配置了跨载波调度;N配置为10。UE1和UE2分别在不同的时刻监听该LAA Scell上的PDCCH并接收到所述DCI。在如图4所示例的情况下,针对UE1和UE2的指示信令DCI中各个参数的取值为:Taking the case shown in FIG. 4 as an example, for example, the cell index configuration of a certain LAA SCell of UE1 and UE2 is 1, and the cross-carrier scheduling is configured for the LAA SCell; the N configuration is 10. UE1 and UE2 respectively listen to the PDCCH on the LAA Scell and receive the DCI at different times. In the case of the example shown in FIG. 4, the values of the parameters in the indication signaling DCI for UE1 and UE2 are:
UE1:(1,6,4);UE2:(1,3,4)。UE1: (1, 6, 4); UE2: (1, 3, 4).
上述例子中假设上行或下行分别是连续的且从下行开始。此外DCI中还可以包括指示从上行开始还是从下行开始的指示信息,或者指示上行或下行是否连续的指示 信息等等。In the above example, it is assumed that the uplink or downlink is continuous and starts from the downlink. In addition, the DCI may further include indication information indicating whether to start from the uplink or the downlink, or an indication indicating whether the uplink or the downlink is continuous. Information and more.
或者,所述下行控制信息至少也可以包括:所述非授权频段的次服务小区的小区索引,所述传输周期中剩余子帧的数目以及指示所述传输周期内上下行配置的位图。Alternatively, the downlink control information may further include: a cell index of the secondary serving cell in the unlicensed frequency band, a number of remaining subframes in the transmission period, and a bitmap indicating an uplink and downlink configuration in the transmission period.
例如,DCI中可以包括:For example, DCI can include:
当前的传输周期中剩余的所有子帧的数目:N’(N’<=N); The number of all subframes remaining in the current transmission period: N'(N'<=N);
一个长度为N用来指示UL/DL配置的bitmap;其中,UE只会考虑N个bitmap中最右边N’个bitmap对应的子帧的UL/DL配置。 A bitmap of length N is used to indicate the UL/DL configuration; wherein the UE only considers the UL/DL configuration of the subframe corresponding to the rightmost N'th bitmap of the N bitmaps.
此外,DCI中还可以包括:In addition, DCI can also include:
LAA SCell的小区索引。该小区可以是基站在为UE配置所述LAA SCell时配置给UE的(只有在该LAA SCell配置为跨载波调度的情况下才会有)。 Cell index of LAA SCell. The cell may be configured by the base station to the UE when the LAA SCell is configured for the UE (only if the LAA SCell is configured for cross-carrier scheduling).
以图4所示的情况为例,例如UE1和UE2的某个LAA SCell的小区索引配置为1,且均对LAA SCell配置了跨载波调度;N配置为10。UE1和UE2分别在不同的时刻监听该LAA Scell上的PDCCH并接收到所述DCI。在如图4所示例的情况下,针对UE1和UE2的指示信令DCI中各个参数的取值为:Taking the case shown in FIG. 4 as an example, for example, the cell index configuration of a certain LAA SCell of UE1 and UE2 is 1, and the cross-carrier scheduling is configured for the LAA SCell; the N configuration is 10. UE1 and UE2 respectively listen to the PDCCH on the LAA Scell and receive the DCI at different times. In the case of the example shown in FIG. 4, the values of the parameters in the indication signaling DCI for UE1 and UE2 are:
UE1:(1,10,1111110000);UE2:(1,7,1111110000)。UE1: (1, 10, 1111110000); UE2: (1, 7, 1111110000).
在这种情况下,所述方法还包括确定何时需要接收指示信息。In this case, the method further includes determining when the indication information needs to be received.
具体地,所述PDCCH在所述非授权频段的次服务小区上发送的情况下,所述方法还包括:在active time期间所述用户设备不知道所述某个子帧为上行子帧还是下行子帧,但所述某个子帧与所述PDCCH子帧对准或重叠的情况下,所述用户设备对所述下行控制信息进行解码以获得上下行配置信息。Specifically, if the PDCCH is sent on the secondary serving cell of the unlicensed frequency band, the method further includes: during the active time, the user equipment does not know whether the certain subframe is an uplink subframe or a downlink subframe. In the case that the frame is aligned or overlapped with the PDCCH subframe, the user equipment decodes the downlink control information to obtain uplink and downlink configuration information.
例如,在active time期间,当Signaling B采用UE-specific的设计方法,并且LAA SCell采用self-scheduling的情况下,对于满足条件C1的LAA Scell的某一个子帧,UE将在该子帧上解码Signaling B。For example, during the active time, when Signaling B adopts the UE-specific design method, and the LAA SCell adopts self-scheduling, the UE will decode on the subframe for a certain subframe of the LAA Scell satisfying the condition C1. Signaling B.
或者,所述PDCCH在通过跨载波调度的调度服务小区上发送的情况下,所述方法还包括:对于所述调度服务小区的某一PDCCH子帧,在激活期期间如果所述PDCCH子帧与所述非授权频段的次服务小区的某一子帧对准或者重叠且所述用户设备不知道所述非授权频段的次服务小区的所述某一子帧为上行子帧还是下行子帧,Or, if the PDCCH is sent on a scheduling serving cell that is scheduled by using a cross-carrier, the method further includes: if a PDCCH subframe of the scheduling serving cell, during the activation period, if the PDCCH subframe is A certain subframe of the secondary serving cell of the unlicensed frequency band is aligned or overlapped, and the user equipment does not know whether the certain subframe of the secondary serving cell of the unlicensed frequency band is an uplink subframe or a downlink subframe.
若所述某一PDCCH子帧之前的所述调度服务小区的子帧不是PDCCH子帧,或者所述之前的所述调度服务小区的子帧是PDCCH子帧但不在active time期间内,所 述用户设备对所述下行控制信息进行解码以获得上下行配置信息。If the subframe of the scheduling serving cell before the certain PDCCH subframe is not a PDCCH subframe, or the subframe of the previous scheduling serving cell is a PDCCH subframe but not within an active time period, The user equipment decodes the downlink control information to obtain uplink and downlink configuration information.
例如,在active time期间,当Signaling B采用UE-specific的设计方法,并且LAA SCell配置了Cross-carrier scheduling的情况下,对于与满足条件C1的LAA Scell的子帧重叠的调度服务小区上某一PDCCH-subframe,如果该PDCCH-subframe满足如下的条件中的任意一个,那么UE将在该调度服务小区的该PDCCH-subframe上解码Signaling B;For example, during the active time, when Signaling B adopts the UE-specific design method, and the LAA SCell configures the Cross-carrier scheduling, for a scheduling service cell overlapping with the subframe of the LAA Scell satisfying the condition C1, PDCCH-subframe, if the PDCCH-subframe satisfies any of the following conditions, the UE will decode Signaling B on the PDCCH-subframe of the scheduled serving cell;
D1:在这个PDCCH-subframe之前的该调度服务小区的subframe不是一个PDCCH-subframe;D1: the subframe of the scheduling serving cell before the PDCCH-subframe is not a PDCCH-subframe;
D2:在这个PDCCH-subframe之前的该调度服务小区的subframe是一个PDCCH-subframe,但是不在active time内。D2: The subframe of the scheduling serving cell before the PDCCH-subframe is a PDCCH-subframe, but not in the active time.
在另一个实施方式中,所述下行控制信息通过小区公共信令承载;所述PDCCH在所述授权频段的主服务小区上发送。In another embodiment, the downlink control information is carried by a cell common signaling; the PDCCH is sent on a primary serving cell of the licensed frequency band.
在本实施方式中,承载该DCI的PDCCH是小区公共信令。在这种情况下,该PDCCH在UE的PCell上发送。对于这种情况,可以通过一个新定义的RNTI(例如,称为LAA-RNTI)来加扰该PDCCH的CRC。In this embodiment, the PDCCH carrying the DCI is cell common signaling. In this case, the PDCCH is transmitted on the PCell of the UE. For this case, the CRC of the PDCCH can be scrambled by a newly defined RNTI (eg, called LAA-RNTI).
该DCI中可以包含M个信息元素(例如包括:UL/DL configuration 1,UL/DL configuration 2,….UL/DL configuration M)。其中M可以是一个预定义的值,也可以是一个通过RRC信令配置的参数值,或者是一个与目前某个DCI的长度相同的值。The DCI may include M information elements (including, for example, UL/
其中每个信息元素UL/DL configuration可以是一个多元组(例如二元组)。每个信息元素UL/DL configuration的编号对应指示某个索引值与该编号相同的LAA SCell的UL/DL的配置。所述LAA SCell的某个索引值例如可以是LAA SCell的小区索引,也可以是在配置LAA Scell是配置的另外一个索引值。例如假设采用LAA Scell的小区索引值并假设某个LAA Scell的小区索引值为3,那么用来指示该LAA SCell的UL/DL配置的就是信息元素UL/DL configuration 3。Each of the information elements UL/DL configuration may be a multi-group (eg, a two-group). The number of each information element UL/DL configuration corresponds to the configuration of the UL/DL indicating the LAA SCell whose index value is the same as the number. The index value of the LAA SCell may be, for example, a cell index of the LAA SCell, or may be another index value configured to configure the LAA Scell. For example, if the cell index value of the LAA Scell is used and the cell index value of a certain LAA Scell is assumed to be 3, then the information element UL/
具体地,每一信息元素至少可以包括:传输周期中剩余子帧的数目以及所述剩余子帧的下行子帧数目。Specifically, each information element may include at least: a number of remaining subframes in a transmission period and a number of downlink subframes of the remaining subframes.
例如,每个信息元素为(N’,NDL):其中N’(N’<=N)为当前传输周期中剩余的所有子帧的数目;NDL为当前的传输周期中剩余N’个子帧中的下行子帧的数目。For example, each information element is (N', N DL ): where N'(N'<= N) is the number of all subframes remaining in the current transmission period; N DL is the remaining N' of the current transmission period The number of downlink subframes in the frame.
或者,每一信息元素至少可以包括:所述传输周期中剩余子帧的下行子帧数目以 及所述剩余子帧的上行子帧数目。Or each information element may include at least: a number of downlink subframes of the remaining subframes in the transmission period. And the number of uplink subframes of the remaining subframes.
例如,每个信息元素为(NDL,NUL):其中NDL为当前传输周期中剩余子帧中的下行子帧的数目;NUL为当前传输周期中剩余子帧中的上行子帧的数目。For example, each information element is (N DL , N UL ): where N DL is the number of downlink subframes in the remaining subframes in the current transmission period; N UL is the uplink subframe in the remaining subframes in the current transmission period. number.
或者,每一信息元素至少可以包括:所述传输周期中剩余子帧的数目以及指示所述传输周期内上下行配置的位图。Alternatively, each information element may include at least: a number of remaining subframes in the transmission period and a bitmap indicating an uplink and downlink configuration in the transmission period.
例如,每个信息元素为(N’;Bitmap):其中N’(N’<=N)为当前传输周期中剩余的所有子帧的数目;Bitmap为一个长度为N用来指示UL/DL配置的位图。其中,UE只会考虑N个bitmap中最右边N’个bitmap对应的子帧的UL/DL配置。For example, each information element is (N'; Bitmap): where N'(N'<=N) is the number of all subframes remaining in the current transmission period; Bitmap is a length of N to indicate UL/DL configuration. Bitmap. The UE only considers the UL/DL configuration of the subframe corresponding to the rightmost N'th bitmap in the N bitmaps.
图5是本发明实施例的传输周期内上下行配置的另一示例图,如图5所示,假设UE1配置了LAA SCell 1和LAA Scell 2;UE 2配置了LAA Scell 2和LAA Scell 3;UE3配置了LAA SCell 4。M的值为4;N的值为10。UE1和UE2有相同的PCell。如图5所示的情况,在某个时刻UE1和UE2都在监听PCell的PDCCH,并且收到了PCell的PDCCH上传输的所述的DCI。5 is another example diagram of an uplink and downlink configuration in a transmission period according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, it is assumed that UE1 is configured with
则DCI例如可以包括如下信息:The DCI can, for example, include the following information:
Example 1:{(9,5),(7,3),(7,5)(3,1)} Example 1: {(9,5),(7,3),(7,5)(3,1)}
Example 2:{(5,4),(3,4),(5,2),(1,2)} Example 2: {(5,4),(3,4),(5,2),(1,2)}
Example 3:{(9,1111110000);(7,1111110000);(7,1111111100);(3,1111111100)} Example 3: {(9,1111110000);(7,1111110000);(7,1111111100);(3,1111111100)}
在这种情况下,所述方法还包括确定何时需要接收指示信息。In this case, the method further includes determining when the indication information needs to be received.
具体地,所述方法还包括:对于所述主服务小区的某一PDCCH子帧,在激活期期间如果所述PDCCH子帧与所述非授权频段的次服务小区的某一子帧对准或者重叠且所述用户设备不知道所述非授权频段的次服务小区的所述某一子帧为上行子帧还是下行子帧,Specifically, the method further includes: for a certain PDCCH subframe of the primary serving cell, during activating period, if the PDCCH subframe is aligned with a subframe of a secondary serving cell of the unlicensed band or If the user equipment does not know whether the certain subframe of the secondary serving cell of the unlicensed frequency band is an uplink subframe or a downlink subframe,
若所述某一PDCCH子帧之前的所述主服务小区的子帧不是PDCCH子帧,或者所述之前的所述主服务小区的子帧是PDCCH子帧但不在active time期间内,所述用户设备对所述下行控制信息进行解码以获得上下行配置信息。If the subframe of the primary serving cell before the certain PDCCH subframe is not a PDCCH subframe, or the subframe of the previous primary serving cell is a PDCCH subframe but not within an active time period, the user The device decodes the downlink control information to obtain uplink and downlink configuration information.
例如,在active time期间,当Signaling B采用小区公共信令的设计方法时,对于一个与满足条件C1的LAA Scell子帧重叠的PCell的某一PDCCH-subframe,如果该PDCCH-subframe满足如下的条件中的任意一个,那么UE将在该PCell的该PDCCH-subframe上解码Signaling B; For example, during the active time, when Signaling B adopts the design method of the cell common signaling, for a certain PDCCH-subframe of the PCell overlapping with the LAA Scell subframe that satisfies the condition C1, if the PDCCH-subframe satisfies the following conditions Any one of the UEs, the UE will decode Signaling B on the PDCCH-subframe of the PCell;
E1:在这个PDCCH-subframe之前的该PCell的subframe不是一个PDCCH-subframe;E1: the subframe of the PCell before the PDCCH-subframe is not a PDCCH-subframe;
E2:在这个PDCCH-subframe之前的该PCell的subframe是一个PDCCH-subframe,但是不在active time内。E2: The subframe of the PCell before this PDCCH-subframe is a PDCCH-subframe, but not in the active time.
以下通过实例来说明LAA Scell的哪些子帧需要进行PDCCH监听,以及何时需要解码Singnaling A或Singaling B。The following examples illustrate which subframes of the LAA Scell need to perform PDCCH snooping and when it is necessary to decode Singnaling A or Singaling B.
图6是本发明实施例的传输周期内上下行配置的另一示例图,如图6所示,假设UE配置了一个LAA SCell。DRX周期(DRX cycle)=20ms;激活期期间(也称为On duration)=6ms;PCell配置为TDD configuration 0;N=10;M=1。FIG. 6 is another exemplary diagram of an uplink and downlink configuration in a transmission period according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, it is assumed that the UE is configured with one LAA SCell. DRX cycle = 20 ms; active period (also called On duration) = 6 ms; PCell configuration is
则在active time期间,除了Pcell上的PDCCH-subframe(用表示)外,UE还需要监听的LAA SCell的子帧包括:Then during the active time, except for the PDCCH-subframe on the Pcell (using In addition, the subframes of the LAA SCell that the UE also needs to monitor include:
用表示的子帧(LAA Scell上的Raido frame 1中的subframe 0、1和5):即满足C1条件的子帧; use a sub-frame (subframes 0, 1, and 5 in Raido frame 1 on the LAA Scell): a subframe that satisfies the C1 condition;
用表示的子帧(LAA Scell上的Raido frame 1中的subframe 6):即满足C2条件的子帧; use a sub-frame to be represented (subframe 6 in Raido frame 1 on the LAA Scell): a subframe that satisfies the C2 condition;
用表示的子帧(LAA Scell上的Raido frame 1中的subframe 7):即满足C3条件的子帧; use The represented subframe (subframe 7 in the
此外,若UL/DL配置信息采用Signaling A发送,UE需要在LAA SCell上解码Signaling A的子帧包括:LAA Scell上蓝色标示的子帧。In addition, if the UL/DL configuration information is transmitted by using Signaling A, the UE needs to decode the subframe of Signaling A on the LAA SCell, including: the subframe indicated by blue on the LAA Scell.
此外,若UL/DL配置信息采用Signaling B发送,UE需要在LAA SCell上解码Signaling B的子帧包括:In addition, if the UL/DL configuration information is transmitted by using Signaling B, the UE needs to decode the subframe of Signaling B on the LAA SCell, including:
Case 1:当Signaling B采用UE专用信令的设计方法,并且LAA SCell采用self-scheduling的情况下:LAA Scell上的Raido frame 1中的subframe 0、1和5。Case 1: When Signaling B adopts the design method of UE-specific signaling, and LAA SCell adopts self-scheduling:
Case 2:当Signaling B采用UE专用信令的设计方法,并且LAA SCell配置了Cross-carrier scheduling且其调度服务小区为PCell的情况下;或者当Signaling B采用小区公共信令的设计方法时:Case 2: When Signaling B adopts the design method of UE-specific signaling, and LAA SCell configures Cross-carrier scheduling and its scheduling serving cell is PCell; or when Signaling B adopts the cell public signaling design method:
Raido frame 1中的PDCCH-subframe 0,即满足条件D2的子帧;PDCCH-
Radio frame 1中的PDCCH-subframe 5,即满足条件D1的子帧。
PDCCH-subframe 5 in
由上述实施例可知,即使是在配置了非授权频段的系统中,也能准确地确定用户设备的PDCCH子帧,并且能够确定非授权频段的哪些子帧是进行PDCCH监听的子帧。It can be seen from the foregoing embodiment that even in a system configured with an unlicensed frequency band, the PDCCH subframe of the user equipment can be accurately determined, and which subframes of the unlicensed frequency band are subframes for performing PDCCH monitoring can be determined.
实施例2Example 2
本发明实施例提供一种进行PDCCH监听的装置,配置在至少配置了授权频段的主服务小区以及非授权频段的次服务小区的用户设备中。本发明实施例与实施例1相同的内容不再赘述。An embodiment of the present invention provides a device for performing PDCCH monitoring, which is configured in a user equipment of a primary serving cell configured with at least a licensed frequency band and a secondary serving cell of an unlicensed frequency band. The same content of the embodiment of the present invention and the first embodiment will not be described again.
图7是本发明实施例的进行PDCCH监听的装置的一示意图,如图7所示,所述装置700包括:FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for performing PDCCH monitoring according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the
第一子帧确定单元701,将用户设备的除了非授权频段的次服务小区和/或被配置为跨载波调度的服务小区外的其他服务小区的下行子帧以及TDD系统中包含DwPTS的子帧的并集确定为所述用户设备的PDCCH子帧;以及The first
第二子帧确定单元702,对于所述非授权频段的次服务小区的每个子帧,a second
在用户设备的激活期期间,如果所述用户设备没有被基站要求在所述子帧上进行上行传输,则将所述子帧确定为进行PDCCH监听的子帧;或者,在用户设备的激活期期间,如果所述用户设备不知道所述子帧为上行子帧还是下行子帧,但所述子帧与所述PDCCH子帧对准或重叠的,则将所述子帧确定为进行PDCCH监听的子帧;或者,在用户设备的激活期期间,如果所述用户设备已知所述子帧为下行子帧,则将所述子帧确定为进行PDCCH监听的子帧;During the activation period of the user equipment, if the user equipment is not required by the base station to perform uplink transmission on the subframe, the subframe is determined as a subframe for performing PDCCH monitoring; or, during activation of the user equipment During the period, if the user equipment does not know whether the subframe is an uplink subframe or a downlink subframe, but the subframe is aligned or overlapped with the PDCCH subframe, the subframe is determined to perform PDCCH monitoring. a sub-frame; or, during the activation period of the user equipment, if the user equipment knows that the subframe is a downlink subframe, determining the subframe as a subframe for performing PDCCH snooping;
监听单元703,在所述用户设备的激活期期间,对于所述第一子帧确定单元701确定的所述PDCCH子帧和所述第二子帧确定单元702确定的所述需要进行PDCCH监听的子帧,进行PDCCH的监听。The
图8是本发明实施例的装置的另一示意图,如图8所示,所述装置800包括:第一子帧确定单元701、第二子帧确定单元702以及监听单元703;如上所述。FIG. 8 is another schematic diagram of an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8, the
如图8所示,所述装置800还可以包括:As shown in FIG. 8, the
第一接收单元801,接收所述基站发送的指示信息。所述第二子帧确定单元702还用于:通过接收所述基站发送的所述指示信息来获知所述子帧为下行子帧。The
在本实施例中,所述其他服务小区包括:所述授权频段上的主服务小区,以及零 个或一个及以上的授权频段上的次服务小区。In this embodiment, the other serving cell includes: a primary serving cell on the licensed frequency band, and zero Secondary serving cells on one or more licensed bands.
如图8所示,所述装置800还可以包括:As shown in FIG. 8, the
第二接收单元802,接收所述基站发送的用于调度所述用户设备在所述子帧上进行上行数据传输的信息。所述第二子帧确定单元702还可以用于:通过是否接收到所述基站发送的用于调度所述用户设备在所述子帧上进行上行数据传输的信息,来确定是否被所述基站要求在所述子帧上进行上行传输。The
在本实施例中,所述基站发送的指示信息包括传输周期内每个子帧的上下行配置信息,或者所述传输周期的剩余子帧中每个子帧的上下行配置信息;其中所述传输周期为所述基站抢占到所述非授权频段的次服务小区所对应的信道后所能占用的最大时间长度。In this embodiment, the indication information sent by the base station includes uplink and downlink configuration information of each subframe in a transmission period, or uplink and downlink configuration information of each subframe in the remaining subframes of the transmission period; wherein the transmission period The maximum length of time that the base station can occupy after preempting the channel corresponding to the secondary serving cell of the unlicensed band.
在一个实施方式中,所述基站发送的指示信息包括在预留信号中,所述预留信号用于占住所述非授权频段的次服务小区所对应的信道。In an embodiment, the indication information sent by the base station is included in a reserved signal, where the reserved signal is used to occupy a channel corresponding to a secondary serving cell of the unlicensed frequency band.
如图8所示,所述装置800还可以包括:As shown in FIG. 8, the
第一解码单元803,在激活期期间所述用户设备不知道所述子帧为上行子帧还是下行子帧,但所述子帧与所述PDCCH子帧对准或重叠的情况下,对所述预留信号进行解码以获得所述非授权频段的次服务小区的上下行配置信息。The
在另一个实施方式中,所述基站发送的指示信息包括在通过PDCCH发送的下行控制信息中。In another embodiment, the indication information sent by the base station is included in downlink control information sent by using a PDCCH.
在一种情况下,所述下行控制信息通过用户设备专用信令承载;所述PDCCH在所述非授权频段的次服务小区上发送,或者在配置了跨载波调度的情况下在所述非授权频段的次服务小区的调度服务小区上发送。In one case, the downlink control information is carried by user equipment dedicated signaling; the PDCCH is sent on a secondary serving cell of the unlicensed frequency band, or in the case of cross-carrier scheduling configured in the non-authorized The scheduling service cell of the secondary serving cell of the frequency band is sent.
其中,所述下行控制信息至少包括:传输周期中剩余子帧的数目以及所述剩余子帧的下行子帧数目;或者,所述传输周期中剩余子帧的下行子帧数目以及所述剩余子帧的上行子帧数目;或者,所述传输周期中剩余子帧的数目以及指示所述传输周期内剩余子帧的上下行配置的位图。The downlink control information includes at least: a number of remaining subframes in the transmission period and a number of downlink subframes of the remaining subframes; or, a number of downlink subframes of the remaining subframes in the transmission period, and the remaining subframes The number of uplink subframes of the frame; or the number of remaining subframes in the transmission period and a bitmap indicating an uplink and downlink configuration of the remaining subframes in the transmission period.
此外,所述下行控制信息还可以包括:所述非授权频段的次服务小区的小区索引。In addition, the downlink control information may further include: a cell index of the secondary serving cell of the unlicensed band.
在一个实施方式中,所述PDCCH在所述非授权频段的次服务小区上发送,所述装置800还可以包括:In an embodiment, the PDCCH is sent on a secondary serving cell of the unlicensed frequency band, and the
第二解码单元804,在激活期期间所述用户设备不知道所述子帧为上行子帧还是
下行子帧,但所述子帧与所述PDCCH子帧对准或重叠的情况下,对所述下行控制信息进行解码以获得上下行配置信息。The
在另一个实施方式中,所述PDCCH在通过跨载波调度的调度服务小区上发送,所述装置800还可以包括:In another embodiment, the PDCCH is sent on a scheduling serving cell that is scheduled by using a cross-carrier, and the
第三解码单元805,对于所述调度服务小区的某一PDCCH子帧,在激活期期间如果所述PDCCH子帧与所述非授权频段的次服务小区的某一子帧对准或者重叠且所述用户设备不知道所述非授权频段的次服务小区的所述某一子帧为上行子帧还是下行子帧,The
若所述某一PDCCH子帧之前的所述调度服务小区的子帧不是PDCCH子帧,或者所述某一PDCCH子帧之前的所述调度服务小区的子帧是PDCCH子帧但不在激活期期间内,对所述下行控制信息进行解码以获得上下行配置信息。If the subframe of the scheduling serving cell before the certain PDCCH subframe is not a PDCCH subframe, or the subframe of the scheduling serving cell before the certain PDCCH subframe is a PDCCH subframe but is not in an active period The downlink control information is decoded to obtain uplink and downlink configuration information.
在另一中情况下,所述下行控制信息通过小区公共信令承载;所述PDCCH在所述用户设备的主服务小区上发送。In another case, the downlink control information is carried by the cell common signaling; the PDCCH is sent on the primary serving cell of the user equipment.
其中,所述下行控制信息包括多个信息元素;其中每个信息元素的编号对应某一非授权频段的次服务小区的索引值;The downlink control information includes multiple information elements; wherein the number of each information element corresponds to an index value of a secondary serving cell of an unlicensed frequency band;
每一信息元素至少可以包括:传输周期中剩余子帧的数目以及所述剩余子帧的下行子帧数目;或者,所述传输周期中剩余子帧的下行子帧数目以及所述剩余子帧的上行子帧数目;或者,所述传输周期中剩余子帧的数目以及指示所述传输周期内剩余子帧的上下行配置的位图。Each information element may include at least: a number of remaining subframes in the transmission period and a number of downlink subframes of the remaining subframes; or a number of downlink subframes of the remaining subframes in the transmission period and the remaining subframes The number of uplink subframes; or the number of remaining subframes in the transmission period and a bitmap indicating uplink and downlink configurations of the remaining subframes in the transmission period.
如图8所示,所述装置800还可以包括:As shown in FIG. 8, the
第四解码单元806,对于所述主服务小区的某一PDCCH子帧,在激活期期间如果所述PDCCH子帧与所述非授权频段的次服务小区的某一子帧对准或者重叠且所述用户设备不知道所述非授权频段的次服务小区的所述某一子帧为上行子帧还是下行子帧,The
若所述某一PDCCH子帧之前的所述主服务小区的子帧不是PDCCH子帧,或者所述某一PDCCH子帧之前的所述主服务小区的子帧是PDCCH子帧但不在激活期期间内,所述用户设备对所述下行控制信息进行解码以获得上下行配置信息。If the subframe of the primary serving cell before the certain PDCCH subframe is not a PDCCH subframe, or the subframe of the primary serving cell before the certain PDCCH subframe is a PDCCH subframe but is not in an active period The user equipment decodes the downlink control information to obtain uplink and downlink configuration information.
本发明实施例还提供一种用户设备,配置有如上所述的装置700或800。An embodiment of the present invention further provides a user equipment, which is configured with the
图9是本发明实施例的用户设备的一示意图。如图9所示,该用户设备900可以
包括中央处理器100和存储器140;存储器140耦合到中央处理器100。值得注意的是,该图是示例性的;还可以使用其他类型的结构,来补充或代替该结构,以实现电信功能或其他功能。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the
在一个实施方式中,进行PDCCH监听的装置700或800的功能可以被集成到中央处理器100中。其中,中央处理器100可以被配置为进行如下控制:In one embodiment, the functionality of the
将用户设备的除了非授权频段的次服务小区和/或被配置为跨载波调度的服务小区外的其他服务小区的下行子帧的并集,或者所述下行子帧以及TDD系统中包含DwPTS的子帧的并集确定为所述用户设备的PDCCH子帧;以及And a downlink subframe of a secondary serving cell of the user equipment except the unlicensed frequency band and/or another serving cell configured to be a cross-carrier scheduled serving cell, or the downlink subframe and the TDD system including the DwPTS The union of the subframes is determined as the PDCCH subframe of the user equipment;
对于所述非授权频段的次服务小区的每个子帧,For each subframe of the secondary serving cell of the unlicensed band,
在用户设备的激活期(active time)期间,所述用户设备没有被基站要求在所述子帧上进行上行传输的情况下,将所述子帧确定为进行PDCCH监听的子帧;或者,在激活期期间所述用户设备不知道所述子帧为上行子帧还是下行子帧,但所述子帧与所述PDCCH子帧对准或重叠的情况下,将所述子帧确定为进行PDCCH监听的子帧;或者,在激活期期间所述用户设备已知所述子帧为下行子帧的情况下,将所述子帧确定为进行PDCCH监听的子帧;In a case where the user equipment is not required by the base station to perform uplink transmission on the subframe during an active time of the user equipment, determining the subframe as a subframe for performing PDCCH monitoring; or During the activation period, the user equipment does not know whether the subframe is an uplink subframe or a downlink subframe, but if the subframe is aligned or overlapped with the PDCCH subframe, the subframe is determined to be a PDCCH. a subframe to be monitored; or, in a case where the user equipment knows that the subframe is a downlink subframe during an activation period, determining the subframe as a subframe for performing PDCCH monitoring;
在所述用户设备的激活期期间,对于所述PDCCH子帧和所述需要进行PDCCH监听的子帧,所述用户设备进行PDCCH的监听。During the activation period of the user equipment, the user equipment performs monitoring of the PDCCH for the PDCCH subframe and the subframe that needs to perform PDCCH monitoring.
在另一个实施方式中,进行PDCCH监听的装置700或800可以与中央处理器100分开配置,例如可以将装置700或800配置为与中央处理器100连接的芯片,通过中央处理器的控制来实现装置700或800的功能。In another embodiment, the
如图9所示,该用户设备900还可以包括:通信模块110、输入单元120、音频处理单元130、存储器140、照相机150、显示器160、电源170。其中,上述部件的功能与现有技术类似,此处不再赘述。值得注意的是,用户设备900也并不是必须要包括图9中所示的所有部件,上述部件并不是必需的;此外,用户设备900还可以包括图9中没有示出的部件,可以参考现有技术。As shown in FIG. 9, the
由上述实施例可知,即使是在配置了非授权频段的系统中,也能准确地确定用户设备的PDCCH子帧,并且能够确定非授权频段的哪些子帧是进行PDCCH监听的子帧。 It can be seen from the foregoing embodiment that even in a system configured with an unlicensed frequency band, the PDCCH subframe of the user equipment can be accurately determined, and which subframes of the unlicensed frequency band are subframes for performing PDCCH monitoring can be determined.
实施例3Example 3
本发明实施例提供一种进行PDCCH监听的方法,应用于基站侧。本发明实施例对应于实施例1,相同的内容不再赘述。The embodiment of the invention provides a method for performing PDCCH monitoring, which is applied to a base station side. The embodiment of the present invention corresponds to
图10是本发明实施例的方法一示意图,如图10所示,所述方法包括:FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 10, the method includes:
步骤1001,基站向用户设备发送指示信息,使得所述用户设备获知非授权频段的次服务小区的某个子帧为下行子帧;和/或Step 1001: The base station sends the indication information to the user equipment, so that the user equipment learns that a subframe of the secondary serving cell of the unlicensed frequency band is a downlink subframe; and/or
步骤1002,基站向所述用户设备发送用于调度所述用户设备在所述子帧上进行上行数据传输的信息,使得所述用户设备确定被要求在所述子帧上进行上行传输。Step 1002: The base station sends, to the user equipment, information for scheduling the user equipment to perform uplink data transmission on the subframe, so that the user equipment determines that uplink transmission is required to be performed on the subframe.
在本实施例中,步骤1001和步骤1002之间没有顺序关系,可以先执行步骤1001,也可以先执行步骤1002,或者也可以同时执行。此外,上述步骤1001和步骤1002可以仅执行其中之一,也可以都被执行。本发明不限于此。In this embodiment, there is no order relationship between
此外,图10仅示意性示出了与本发明相关的基站和用户设备之间的信息传输,但本发明不限于此。关于基站和用户设备之间其他的指示或者反馈,可以参考相关技术,此处不再赘述。Furthermore, FIG. 10 only schematically shows information transmission between the base station and the user equipment related to the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For other indications or feedbacks between the base station and the user equipment, refer to related technologies, and details are not described herein again.
在本实施例中,所述指示信息可以包括在预留信号中,所述预留信号用于占住所述非授权频段的次服务小区所对应的信道;或者所述指示信息包括在通过PDCCH发送的下行控制信息中。In this embodiment, the indication information may be included in a reserved signal, where the reserved signal is used to occupy a channel corresponding to a secondary serving cell of the unlicensed frequency band; or the indication information is included to be sent by using a PDCCH. In the downlink control information.
其中,所述下行控制信息可以通过用户设备专用信令承载;所述PDCCH在所述非授权频段的次服务小区上发送,或者在配置了跨载波调度的情况下在所述非授权频段的次服务小区的的调度服务小区上发送;The downlink control information may be carried by user equipment-specific signaling; the PDCCH is sent on a secondary serving cell of the unlicensed frequency band, or in the unlicensed frequency band if cross-carrier scheduling is configured. Sending on the scheduling service cell of the serving cell;
或者,所述下行控制信息也可以通过小区公共信令承载;所述PDCCH在所述用户设备的主服务小区上发送。Alternatively, the downlink control information may also be carried by the cell common signaling; the PDCCH is sent on the primary serving cell of the user equipment.
由上述实施例可知,即使是在配置了非授权频段的系统中,也能准确地确定用户设备的PDCCH子帧,并且能够确定非授权频段的哪些子帧是进行PDCCH监听的子帧。It can be seen from the foregoing embodiment that even in a system configured with an unlicensed frequency band, the PDCCH subframe of the user equipment can be accurately determined, and which subframes of the unlicensed frequency band are subframes for performing PDCCH monitoring can be determined.
实施例4Example 4
本发明实施例提供一种进行PDCCH监听的装置,配置在基站中。本发明实施例与实施例1至3相同的内容不再赘述。 The embodiment of the invention provides an apparatus for performing PDCCH monitoring, which is configured in a base station. The same content of the embodiment of the present invention and the first to third embodiments will not be described again.
图11是本发明实施例的装置的一示意图,如图11所示,所述装置1100包括:FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 11, the
第一发送单元1101,向用户设备发送指示信息,使得所述用户设备获知非授权频段的次服务小区的某个子帧为下行子帧;和/或The
第二发送单元1102,向所述用户设备发送用于调度所述用户设备在所述子帧上进行上行数据传输的信息,使得所述用户设备确定被要求在所述子帧上进行上行传输。The
在本实施例中,所述指示信息可以包括在预留信号中,所述预留信号用于占住所述非授权频段的次服务小区所对应的信道;或者所述指示信息包括在通过PDCCH发送的下行控制信息中。In this embodiment, the indication information may be included in a reserved signal, where the reserved signal is used to occupy a channel corresponding to a secondary serving cell of the unlicensed frequency band; or the indication information is included to be sent by using a PDCCH. In the downlink control information.
其中,所述下行控制信息可以通过用户设备专用信令承载;所述PDCCH在所述非授权频段的次服务小区上发送,或者在配置了跨载波调度的情况下在所述非授权频段的次服务小区的的调度服务小区上发送;The downlink control information may be carried by user equipment-specific signaling; the PDCCH is sent on a secondary serving cell of the unlicensed frequency band, or in the unlicensed frequency band if cross-carrier scheduling is configured. Sending on the scheduling service cell of the serving cell;
或者,所述下行控制信息也可以通过小区公共信令承载;所述PDCCH在所述用户设备的主服务小区上发送。Alternatively, the downlink control information may also be carried by the cell common signaling; the PDCCH is sent on the primary serving cell of the user equipment.
本发明实施例还提供一种基站,该基站配置有如上所述的装置1100。The embodiment of the invention further provides a base station, which is configured with the
图12是本发明实施例的基站的一构成示意图。如图12所示,基站1200可以包括:中央处理器(CPU)200和存储器210;存储器210耦合到中央处理器200。其中该存储器210可存储各种数据;此外还存储信息处理的程序,并且在中央处理器200的控制下执行该程序。FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 12,
其中,基站1200可以实现如实施例3所述的进行PDCCH监听的方法。中央处理器200可以被配置为实现装置1100的功能;即中央处理器200可以被配置为进行如下控制:The
向用户设备发送指示信息,使得所述用户设备获知非授权频段的次服务小区的某个子帧为下行子帧;和/或,向所述用户设备发送用于调度所述用户设备在所述子帧上进行上行数据传输的信息,使得所述用户设备确定被要求在所述子帧上进行上行传输。Sending the indication information to the user equipment, so that the user equipment learns that a certain subframe of the secondary serving cell of the unlicensed frequency band is a downlink subframe; and/or sends, to the user equipment, the user equipment to be scheduled in the sub The information of the uplink data transmission on the frame is such that the user equipment determines that uplink transmission is required to be performed on the subframe.
此外,如图12所示,基站1200还可以包括:收发机220和天线230等;其中,上述部件的功能与现有技术类似,此处不再赘述。值得注意的是,基站1200也并不是必须要包括图12中所示的所有部件;此外,基站1200还可以包括图12中没有示
出的部件,可以参考现有技术。In addition, as shown in FIG. 12, the
由上述实施例可知,即使是在配置了非授权频段的系统中,也能准确地确定用户设备的PDCCH子帧,并且能够确定非授权频段的哪些子帧是进行PDCCH监听的子帧。It can be seen from the foregoing embodiment that even in a system configured with an unlicensed frequency band, the PDCCH subframe of the user equipment can be accurately determined, and which subframes of the unlicensed frequency band are subframes for performing PDCCH monitoring can be determined.
实施例5Example 5
本发明实施例还提供一种通信系统,与实施例1至4相同的内容不再赘述。The embodiment of the present invention further provides a communication system, and the same contents as those of
图13是本发明实施例的通信系统的一示意图,如图13所示,所述通信系统1300包括:用户设备1301,将除了非授权频段的次服务小区和/或被配置为跨载波调度的服务小区外的其他服务小区的下行子帧的并集,或者所述下行子帧以及TDD系统中包含DwPTS的子帧的并集确定为所述用户设备的PDCCH子帧;FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 13, the
对于所述非授权频段的次服务小区的每个子帧,For each subframe of the secondary serving cell of the unlicensed band,
在激活期期间所述用户设备没有被基站要求在所述子帧上进行上行传输的情况下,将所述子帧确定为进行PDCCH监听的子帧;或者,在激活期期间所述用户设备不知道所述子帧为上行子帧还是下行子帧,但所述子帧与所述PDCCH子帧对准或重叠的情况下,将所述子帧确定为进行PDCCH监听的子帧;或者,在激活期期间所述用户设备已知所述子帧为下行子帧的情况下,将所述子帧确定为进行PDCCH监听的子帧;以及If the user equipment is not required by the base station to perform uplink transmission on the subframe during the activation period, determining the subframe as a subframe for performing PDCCH monitoring; or, during the activation period, the user equipment does not If the subframe is an uplink subframe or a downlink subframe, but the subframe is aligned or overlapped with the PDCCH subframe, the subframe is determined as a subframe for performing PDCCH monitoring; or In a case where the user equipment knows that the subframe is a downlink subframe during an activation period, determining the subframe as a subframe for performing PDCCH monitoring;
在所述用户设备的激活期期间,对于所述PDCCH子帧和所述需要进行PDCCH监听的子帧,所述用户设备进行PDCCH的监听。During the activation period of the user equipment, the user equipment performs monitoring of the PDCCH for the PDCCH subframe and the subframe that needs to perform PDCCH monitoring.
如图9所示,所述通信系统1300还包括:As shown in FIG. 9, the
基站1302,向所述用户设备1301发送用于调度所述用户设备1301在所述子帧上进行上行数据传输的信息,使得所述用户设备1301确定被要求在所述子帧上进行上行传输;和/或,向所述用户设备1301发送指示信息,使得所述用户设备1301获知所述子帧为下行子帧。The
本发明实施例提供一种计算机可读程序,其中当在用户设备中执行所述程序时,所述程序使得计算机在所述用户设备中执行如实施例1所述的进行PDCCH监听的方法。An embodiment of the present invention provides a computer readable program, wherein when the program is executed in a user equipment, the program causes a computer to perform a method for performing PDCCH monitoring as described in
本发明实施例提供一种存储有计算机可读程序的存储介质,其中所述计算机可读
程序使得计算机在用户设备中执行如实施例1所述的进行PDCCH监听的方法。Embodiments of the present invention provide a storage medium storing a computer readable program, wherein the computer readable
The program causes the computer to perform the method of performing PDCCH monitoring as described in
本发明实施例提供一种计算机可读程序,其中当在基站中执行所述程序时,所述程序使得计算机在所述基站中执行如实施例3所述的进行PDCCH监听的方法。An embodiment of the present invention provides a computer readable program, wherein when the program is executed in a base station, the program causes a computer to perform a method of performing PDCCH monitoring as described in
本发明实施例提供一种存储有计算机可读程序的存储介质,其中所述计算机可读程序使得计算机在基站中执行如实施例3所述的进行PDCCH监听的方法。An embodiment of the present invention provides a storage medium storing a computer readable program, wherein the computer readable program causes a computer to perform a method of performing PDCCH monitoring as described in
本发明以上的装置和方法可以由硬件实现,也可以由硬件结合软件实现。本发明涉及这样的计算机可读程序,当该程序被逻辑部件所执行时,能够使该逻辑部件实现上文所述的装置或构成部件,或使该逻辑部件实现上文所述的各种方法或步骤。本发明还涉及用于存储以上程序的存储介质,如硬盘、磁盘、光盘、DVD、flash存储器等。The above apparatus and method of the present invention may be implemented by hardware or by hardware in combination with software. The present invention relates to a computer readable program that, when executed by a logic component, enables the logic component to implement the apparatus or components described above, or to cause the logic component to implement the various methods described above Or steps. The present invention also relates to a storage medium for storing the above program, such as a hard disk, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a DVD, a flash memory, or the like.
针对附图中描述的功能方框中的一个或多个和/或功能方框的一个或多个组合,可以实现为用于执行本申请所描述功能的通用处理器、数字信号处理器(DSP)、专用集成电路(ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)或者其它可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件或者其任意适当组合。针对附图描述的功能方框中的一个或多个和/或功能方框的一个或多个组合,还可以实现为计算设备的组合,例如,DSP和微处理器的组合、多个微处理器、与DSP通信结合的一个或多个微处理器或者任何其它这种配置。One or more of the functional blocks described in the figures and/or one or more combinations of functional blocks may be implemented as a general purpose processor, digital signal processor (DSP) for performing the functions described herein. An application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), field programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware component, or any suitable combination thereof. One or more of the functional blocks described with respect to the figures and/or one or more combinations of functional blocks may also be implemented as a combination of computing devices, eg, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, multiple microprocessors One or more microprocessors in conjunction with DSP communication or any other such configuration.
以上结合具体的实施方式对本发明进行了描述,但本领域技术人员应该清楚,这些描述都是示例性的,并不是对本发明保护范围的限制。本领域技术人员可以根据本发明的精神和原理对本发明做出各种变型和修改,这些变型和修改也在本发明的范围内。 The present invention has been described in connection with the specific embodiments thereof, and it should be understood by those skilled in the art that A person skilled in the art can make various modifications and changes to the present invention within the scope of the present invention.
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