WO2017094750A1 - 3h‐ピロロピリジン化合物若しくはそのn‐オキサイド、又はそれらの塩類及び該化合物を含有する農園芸用殺虫剤並びにその使用方法 - Google Patents
3h‐ピロロピリジン化合物若しくはそのn‐オキサイド、又はそれらの塩類及び該化合物を含有する農園芸用殺虫剤並びにその使用方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2017094750A1 WO2017094750A1 PCT/JP2016/085483 JP2016085483W WO2017094750A1 WO 2017094750 A1 WO2017094750 A1 WO 2017094750A1 JP 2016085483 W JP2016085483 W JP 2016085483W WO 2017094750 A1 WO2017094750 A1 WO 2017094750A1
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- alkylsulfonyl
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- 0 CC1(*)C(C(C(S(*)=N)=C(*)*=**)=C)=*C2=C1*(*1)C1C(*)=C2 Chemical compound CC1(*)C(C(C(S(*)=N)=C(*)*=**)=C)=*C2=C1*(*1)C1C(*)=C2 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/90—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having two or more relevant hetero rings, condensed among themselves or with a common carbocyclic ring system
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/34—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- A01N43/40—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom six-membered rings
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01P—BIOCIDAL, PEST REPELLANT, PEST ATTRACTANT OR PLANT GROWTH REGULATORY ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR PREPARATIONS
- A01P17/00—Pest repellants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/4353—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic ring systems
- A61K31/437—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic ring systems the heterocyclic ring system containing a five-membered ring having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. indolizine, beta-carboline
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/44—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
- A61K31/4427—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof containing further heterocyclic ring systems
- A61K31/4439—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof containing further heterocyclic ring systems containing a five-membered ring with nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. omeprazole
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
- C07D401/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D401/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D471/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
- C07D471/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D471/04—Ortho-condensed systems
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an agricultural and horticultural insecticide containing a certain 3H-pyrrolopyridine compound or an N-oxide thereof, or a salt thereof as an active ingredient, and a method of using the same.
- the present inventors have found that the 3H-pyrrolopyridine compound represented by the general formula (1) or its N-oxide, or a salt thereof is excellent against agricultural and horticultural pests.
- the present invention has been found to have an excellent control effect and light environmental impact.
- R 1 is (a1) (C 1 -C 6 ) alkyl group; (a2) (C 3 -C 6 ) cycloalkyl group; (a3) (C 2 -C 6 ) alkenyl group; a4) (C 2 -C 6 ) alkynyl group; R 2 and R 4 may be the same or different; (b1) hydrogen atom; (b2) halogen atom; (b3) hydroxyl group; (b4) (B5) cyano group; (b6) (C 1 -C 6 ) alkyl group; (b7) (C 3 -C 6 ) cycloalkyl group; (b8) (C 1 -C 6 ) alkoxy group; b9) halo (C 1 -C 6 ) alkyl group; (b10) halo (C 3 -C 6 ) cycloalkyl group; (b11) halo (C 1 -C 6 )
- (C20) mono (C 1 -C 6 ) alkylaminocarbonyl NH group; (c21) mono (C 1 -C 6 ) alkylaminothiocarbonyl NH group; (c22) C (R 9 ) NOR 10 group ( In which R 9 and R 10 are the same as above.); (C23) carboxyl group; (c24) (C 1 -C 6 ) alkoxycarbonyl group; (c25) R 9 (R 10 ) N carbonyl group (wherein , R 9 and R 10 are the same as above.); (C26) aryl group; (c27) may be the same or different and are a halogen atom, cyano group, (C 1 -C 6 ) alkyl group, halo (C 1- C 6 ) alkyl group, (C 1 -C 6 ) alkoxy group, halo (C 1 -C 6 ) alkoxy group, (C 1 -C 6 ) alkylthio
- R 3 and R 4 together can form an aromatic ring, and A 1 , A 2 , and A 3 can be the same or different, and can be a nitrogen atom, N—O, Or a C—R 8 group (where R 8 represents (e1) a hydrogen atom; or (e2) represents a halogen atom). m represents 0, 1 or 2. ⁇ 3H-pyrrolopyridine compound, or its N-oxide or a salt thereof,
- R 1 represents (a1) (C 1 -C 6 ) alkyl group; R 2 and R 4 may be the same or different; (b1) hydrogen atom; (b2) halogen atom; (b6) (C 1 -C 6 ) alkyl group; (b7) (C 3 -C 6 ) cycloalkyl group; (b8) (C 1 -C 6 ) alkoxy group; (b9) halo ( C 1 -C 6) alkyl group; (b11) halo (C 1 -C 6) alkoxy group; (b12) (C 1 -C 6) alkylthio group; (b14) (C 1 -C 6) alkylsulfonyl group; (b15) halo (C 1 -C 6 ) alkylthio group; (b16) halo (C 1 -C 6 ) alkylsulfinyl group; (b18) (C 3 -C 6 ) cycloalkyl
- (C20) mono (C 1 -C 6 ) alkylaminocarbonyl NH group; (c21) mono (C 1 -C 6 ) alkylaminothiocarbonyl NH group; (c22) C (R 9 ) NOR 10 group ( In which R 9 and R 10 are the same as above.); (C23) carboxyl group; (c24) (C 1 -C 6 ) alkoxycarbonyl group; (c25) R 9 (R 10 ) N carbonyl group (wherein , R 9 and R 10 are the same as above.); (C26) aryl group; (c27) may be the same or different and are a halogen atom, cyano group, (C 1 -C 6 ) alkyl group, halo (C 1- C 6 ) alkyl group, (C 1 -C 6 ) alkoxy group, halo (C 1 -C 6 ) alkoxy group, (C 1 -C 6 ) alkylthio
- a method for controlling agricultural and horticultural pests which comprises treating plants or soil with the active ingredients of the agricultural and horticultural insecticides according to [4],
- An ectoparasite control agent comprising the 3H-pyrrolopyridine compound according to any one of [1] to [3], or an N-oxide thereof or a salt thereof as an active ingredient,
- the 3H-pyrrolopyridine compound and N-oxide of the present invention, or salts thereof, not only have an excellent effect as an agricultural and horticultural insecticide, but also parasitize pets such as dogs and cats or livestock such as cattle and sheep. Also effective against pests.
- halo means “halogen atom”, and represents chlorine atom, bromine atom, iodine atom, or Indicates a fluorine atom.
- (C 1 -C 6 ) alkyl group means, for example, methyl group, ethyl group, normal propyl group, isopropyl group, normal butyl group, isobutyl group, secondary butyl group, tertiary butyl group, normal pentyl group, isopentyl group Tertiary pentyl group, neopentyl group, 2,3-dimethylpropyl group, 1-ethylpropyl group, 1-methylbutyl group, 2-methylbutyl group, normal hexyl group, isohexyl group, 2-hexyl group, 3-hexyl group, A linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms such as 2-methylpentyl group, 3-methylpentyl group, 1,1,2-trimethylpropyl group, 3,3-dimethylbutyl group, etc.
- the "(C 2 -C 6) alkenyl group” include vinyl group, allyl group, isopropenyl group, 1-butenyl 2-butenyl group, 2-methyl-2-propenyl group, 1-methyl-2-propenyl group, 2-methyl-1-propenyl group, pentenyl group, 1-hexenyl group, 3,3-dimethyl-1-butenyl
- a linear or branched alkenyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, such as a group, and the “(C 2 -C 6 ) alkynyl group” means, for example, an ethynyl group, a 1-propynyl group, a 2-propynyl group 1-butynyl group, 2-butynyl group, 3-butynyl group, 3-methyl-1-propynyl group, 2-methyl-3-propynyl group, pentynyl group, 1-hexynyl group, 3-methyl-1-butynyl
- the “(C 3 -C 6 ) cycloalkyl group” means a cyclic alkyl group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms such as cyclopropyl group, cyclobutyl group, cyclopentyl group, cyclohexyl group, etc., and “(C 1- Examples of the “C 6 ) alkoxy group” include a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a normal propoxy group, an isopropoxy group, a normal butoxy group, a secondary butoxy group, a tertiary butoxy group, a normal pentyloxy group, an isopentyloxy group, and a tertiary group.
- Pentyloxy group Pentyloxy group, neopentyloxy group, 2,3-dimethylpropyloxy group, 1-ethylpropyloxy group, 1-methylbutyloxy group, normal hexyloxy group, isohexyloxy group, 1,1,2-trimethylpropyl group
- examples of the “(C 2 -C 6 ) alkynyloxy group” include linear or branched carbon such as propynyloxy group, butynyloxy group, pentynyloxy group, hexynyl
- Examples of the “(C 1 -C 6 ) alkylthio group” include a methylthio group, an ethylthio group, a normal propylthio group, an isopropylthio group, a normal butylthio group, a secondary butylthio group, a tertiary butylthio group, and a normal pentylthio group.
- alkyl sulfinyl group and the "(C 1 -C 6) alkylsulfonyl group", for example, methylsulfonyl group, ethylsulfonyl group, n-propylsulfonyl group, isopropylsulfonyl Group, normal butylsulfonyl group, secondary butylsulfonyl group, tertiary butylsulfonyl group, normal pentylsulfonyl group, isopentylsulfonyl group, tertiary pentylsulfonyl group, neopentylsulfonyl group, 2,3-dimethylpropylsulfonyl group, 1 1 to 6 carbon atoms having 1 to 6 linear or branched chain such as -ethylpropylsulfonyl group, 1-methylbutylsulfonyl group, normal
- Examples of the “(C 2 -C 6 ) alkenylthio group” include straight chain or branched chain alkenylthio having 2 to 6 carbon atoms such as propenylthio, butenylthio, pentenylthio, hexenylthio, etc.
- a “(C 2 -C 6 ) alkynylthio group” is, for example, a linear or branched carbon atom having 2 to 6 carbon atoms such as a propynylthio group, a butynylthio group, a pentynylthio group, or a hexynylthio group; An alkynylthio group is shown.
- Examples of the “(C 2 -C 6 ) alkenylsulfinyl group” include straight chain or branched chain carbon atoms of 2 to 6 carbon atoms such as propenylsulfinyl group, butenylsulfinyl group, pentenylsulfinyl group, hexenylsulfinyl group and the like.
- examples of the “(C 2 -C 6 ) alkynylsulfinyl group” include linear or branched chain such as propynylsulfinyl group, butynylsulfinyl group, pentynylsulfinyl group, hexynylsulfinyl group, etc.
- An alkynylsulfinyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms is shown.
- Examples of the “(C 2 -C 6 ) alkenylsulfonyl group” include straight chain or branched chain carbon atoms having 2 to 6 carbon atoms such as propenylsulfonyl group, butenylsulfonyl group, pentenylsulfonyl group, hexenylsulfonyl group and the like.
- alkenylsulfonyl group, and the “(C 2 -C 6 ) alkynylsulfonyl group” is, for example, a linear or branched chain such as a propynylsulfonyl group, a butynylsulfonyl group, a pentynylsulfonyl group, a hexynylsulfonyl group, etc.
- An alkynylsulfonyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms is shown.
- (C 3 -C 6 ) cycloalkoxy group means, for example, a cyclic alkoxy group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms such as cyclopropoxy group, cyclobutoxy group, cyclopentyloxy group, cyclohexyloxy group, etc.
- “(C 3 -C 6 ) cycloalkylthio group” refers to a cyclic alkylthio group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms such as cyclopropylthio group, cyclobutylthio group, cyclopentylthio group, cyclohexylthio group, etc.
- (C 3 -C 6 ) cycloalkylsulfinyl group means, for example, a cyclic alkylsulfinyl group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms such as cyclopropylsulfinyl group, cyclobutylsulfinyl group, cyclopentylsulfinyl group, cyclohexylsulfinyl group and the like.
- halo (C 1 -C 6) alkyl group "halo (C 2 -C 6) alkenyl group”, “halo (C 2 -C 6) alkynyl group”, “halo (C 3 -C 6) “Cycloalkyl group”, “halo (C 3 -C 6 ) cycloalkyloxy group”, “halo (C 1 -C 6 ) alkoxy group”, “halo (C 2 -C 6 ) alkenyloxy group”, “halo ( “C 2 -C 6 ) alkynyloxy group”, “halo (C 1 -C 6 ) alkylthio group”, “halo (C 1 -C 6 ) alkylsulfinyl group”, “halo (C 1 -C 6 ) alkylsulfonyl group” ”,“ Halo (C 2 -C 6 ) alkenylthio ”,“ halo (C 2 -C 6 ) alkynyl
- expressions such as “(C 1 -C 6 )”, “(C 2 -C 6 )”, and “(C 3 -C 6 )” indicate the range of the number of carbon atoms of various substituents. Further, the above definition can be given for a group to which the above substituent is linked. For example, in the case of “(C 1 -C 6 ) alkoxy (C 1 -C 6 ) alkyl group”, it is linear or branched. It indicates that an alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms is bonded to a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
- R 5 and R 6 bonded to the same carbon may be bonded to each other to form a 3- to 6-membered aliphatic ring.
- the “3- to 6-membered aliphatic ring” means cyclopropyl group, cyclobutyl group , cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group, the aromatic ring or aromatic heterocyclic ring R 3 and R 4 are formed together, quinolyl group as a whole R 3 and R 4 form a phenyl ring , R 3 and R 4 form a phenyl ring to give a naphthyl group as a whole.
- aryl group refers to an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms such as a phenyl group, a 1-naphthyl group, and a 2-naphthyl group, and the aryl group is particularly preferably a phenyl group.
- Heterocyclic group and “heterocycle” are 5- or 6-membered monocyclic aromatics containing 1 to 4 heteroatoms selected from oxygen, sulfur and nitrogen atoms in addition to carbon atoms as ring-constituting atoms.
- Aromatic heterocyclic group, 4- to 6-membered monocyclic non-aromatic heterocyclic group, and aromatic condensed heterocyclic group in which the monocyclic aromatic heterocyclic ring is condensed with a benzene ring, or the monocyclic non-aromatic Non-aromatic fused heterocyclic groups in which an aromatic ring is condensed with a benzene ring are exemplified.
- Examples of the ⁇ aromatic heterocyclic group '' include, for example, furyl, thienyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, pyridazinyl, pyrazinyl, pyrrolyl, imidazolyl, pyrazolyl, thiazolyl, isothiazolyl, oxazolyl, isoxazolyl, oxadiazolyl, thiadiazolyl, triazolyl, tetrazolyl, triazinyl and the like Cyclic aromatic heterocyclic groups, etc., quinolyl, isoquinolyl, quinazolyl, quinoxalyl, benzofuranyl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, benzisoxazolyl, benzothiazolyl, benzimidazolyl, benzotriazolyl, indolyl, indazolyl, pyrrolopyrazinyl, imidazo And aromatic condensed
- non-aromatic heterocyclic group examples include oxetanyl, thietanyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, pyrrolidinyl-2-one, piperidinyl, morpholinyl, thiomorpholinyl, piperazinyl, hexamethyleneiminyl, oxazolidinyl, thiazolidinyl, imidazolidinyl, oxazolinyl, thiazolinyl, Isoxazolinyl, imidazolinyl, dioxolyl, dioxolanyl, dihydrooxadiazolyl, 2-oxo-pyrrolidin-1-yl, 2-oxo-1,3-oxazolidine-5-yl, 5-oxo-1,2,4-oxadiazoline -3-yl, 1,3-dioxolan-2-yl, 1,3-dioxan-2
- heterocyclic group examples include isoxazolyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrazinyl, pyridyl, pyrazolyl, thiazolyl, thienyl, pyrrolyl, benzimidazolyl, benzofuranyl, benzothienyl, pyrrolidinyl-2-one and the like.
- Examples of the salt of 3H-pyrrolopyridine compound and N-oxide represented by the general formula (1) of the present invention include inorganic acid salts such as hydrochloride, sulfate, nitrate, phosphate, acetate, fumarate, Organic acid salts such as maleate, oxalate, methanesulfonate, benzenesulfonate, paratoluenesulfonate, salts with inorganic or organic bases such as sodium ion, potassium ion, calcium ion, trimethylammonium salt Can be illustrated.
- inorganic acid salts such as hydrochloride, sulfate, nitrate, phosphate, acetate, fumarate
- Organic acid salts such as maleate, oxalate, methanesulfonate, benzenesulfonate, paratoluenesulfonate
- salts with inorganic or organic bases such as sodium ion, potassium ion
- the 3H-pyrrolopyridine compound and N-oxide represented by the general formula (1) of the present invention and their salts may have one or more asymmetric centers in the structural formula, and there are two types.
- the above optical isomers and diastereomers may exist, and the present invention includes all the optical isomers and a mixture containing them in an arbitrary ratio.
- the compound represented by the general formula (1) of the present invention and N-oxide, or salts thereof are two kinds derived from a carbon-carbon double bond or a carbon-nitrogen double bond in the structural formula.
- the present invention encompasses all geometric isomers and mixtures containing them in any proportion.
- the 3H-pyrrolopyridine compound, oxide or salts thereof of the present invention can be produced, for example, by the following production method, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
- Step a The compound represented by the general formula (1) is prepared from a 1H-pyrrolopyridine compound (2) produced according to the method described in International Publication No. 2014/157600 pamphlet ( Organic Letters, 13 (17), 4498-4501, 2011).
- fluorinating reagent that can be used to introduce a fluorine atom as R 5 or R 6 in this step
- N-fluoro-N ′-(chloromethyl) triethylenediamine bis (tetrafluoroborate) (Selectfluor) , (PhSO 2 ) 2 NF, N-fluoropyridinium triflate and the like, and Selectfluor is preferable.
- the amount of the fluorinating reagent to be used is generally 1 to 10 molar equivalents per 1 mol of compound (2).
- This step is usually performed in the presence of a base.
- bases that can be used include sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, barium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, potassium bicarbonate, and sodium bicarbonate.
- inorganic bases such as cesium carbonate, and amines such as triethylamine, pyridine, and piperidine.
- the amount of the base to be used is generally 1 to 10 molar equivalents relative to 1 mol of compound (2).
- the organic solvent that can be used in this reaction is not particularly limited as long as it is inert to the reaction.
- examples thereof include nitrile solvents such as acetonitrile and benzonitrile, water, and a mixed solvent composed of two or more of these.
- the reaction temperature of this reaction is usually in the range of -20 ° C to the boiling point of the solvent used.
- the reaction time is usually several minutes to several tens of hours. After completion of the reaction, it may be isolated from the reaction system containing the target product by a conventional method, and the target product can be produced by purification by recrystallization, column chromatography or the like, if necessary.
- the compound represented by the general formula (1-1) is obtained by oxidizing the 1H-pyrrolopyridine compound represented by the general formula (2) with an oxidizing agent in an inert solvent. It can be produced by a method described in the literature (Journal of Organic Chemistry, 18, 2784, 1964).
- oxidizing agent used in the oxidation step of this reaction examples include peroxides such as hydrogen peroxide solution, perbenzoic acid, and m-chloroperbenzoic acid. These oxidizing agents can be appropriately selected in the range of 2 to 5 moles relative to the 1H-pyrrolopyridine compound represented by the general formula (2).
- the inert solvent that can be used in this reaction is not particularly limited as long as it does not significantly inhibit this reaction.
- aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, and xylene; halogenated hydrocarbons such as methylene chloride and chloroform; Halogenated aromatic hydrocarbons such as chlorobenzene and dichlorobenzene; nitriles such as acetonitrile; esters such as ethyl acetate; organic acids such as formic acid and acetic acid; polar solvents such as water and the like
- a solvent can be used individually or in mixture of 2 or more types.
- the reaction temperature in this reaction may be appropriately selected within the range of ⁇ 10 ° C. to the reflux temperature of the inert solvent used.
- the reaction time varies depending on the reaction scale, reaction temperature, and the like, and is not constant but may be appropriately selected within the range of several minutes to 48 hours.
- the oxide may be isolated by a conventional method, and the desired product can be produced by purification by recrystallization, column chromatography or the like, if necessary. Further, the sulfonyl compound may be reduced to a sulfinyl compound by subjecting to a reduction step without purification.
- the reducing agent used in the next step includes phosphorus trichloride. These reducing agents can be appropriately selected in the range of 2 to 10 moles relative to the oxide.
- the inert solvent that can be used in this reaction is not particularly limited as long as it does not significantly inhibit this reaction.
- aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, and xylene; halogenated hydrocarbons such as methylene chloride and chloroform; Halogenated aromatic hydrocarbons such as chlorobenzene and dichlorobenzene; nitriles such as acetonitrile; esters such as ethyl acetate; organic acids such as formic acid and acetic acid; polar solvents such as water and the like
- a solvent can be used individually or in mixture of 2 or more types.
- the reaction temperature in this reaction may be appropriately selected within the range of ⁇ 10 ° C. to the reflux temperature of the inert solvent used.
- the reaction time varies depending on the reaction scale, reaction temperature, and the like, and is not constant but may be appropriately selected within the range of several minutes to 48 hours.
- the 1H-pyrrolopyridine compound represented by the general formula (1-1) may be isolated by a conventional method, and the target product is produced by recrystallization, column chromatography or the like as necessary. be able to.
- the 3H-pyrrolopyridine compound represented by the general formula (1) can be produced by the method described in the above step [a]. .
- the intermediate compound represented by the general formula (2-1) can be produced by the following method.
- R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 7 , A 1 and A 3 are the same as above, X is a halogen atom, R is a t-butyl group, 1-phenyl-2-methylpropane A tertiary alkyl group such as a -2-yl group is shown.
- Step c A Claisen condensation reaction (Org. React. 1942, 1, 266) between an aromatic ring carboxylic acid ester and an acetate ester and / or a general formula (3-3) produced by ester conversion.
- a compound represented by the general formula (3-2) by reacting a ⁇ -ketoester compound represented by the general formula (4) with a halogenated nitro compound represented by the general formula (4) in an inert solvent in the presence of a base. Can be obtained.
- the organic solvent that can be used is not particularly limited as long as it is inert to the reaction.
- ether solvents such as dioxane, 1,2-dimethoxyethane and tetrahydrofuran
- aromatic hydrocarbon solvents such as toluene, benzene and xylene
- amide solvents such as methylpyrrolidone and mixed solvents composed of two or more of these.
- bases examples include inorganic bases such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, barium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, potassium bicarbonate, sodium bicarbonate, cesium carbonate, and potassium phosphate.
- examples thereof include alkoxides such as potassium t-butoxide, sodium methoxide and sodium ethoxide, alkali metal hydrides such as sodium hydride and potassium hydride, and amines such as triethylamine, pyridine and piperidine.
- the amount of the base to be used is generally 1 to 10 molar equivalents relative to 1 mol of compound (3-3).
- reaction temperature is usually within the range of room temperature to the boiling point of the solvent used.
- reaction time is usually several minutes to several tens of hours.
- the reaction is preferably carried out in an inert gas atmosphere. After completion of the reaction, it may be isolated from the reaction system containing the target product by a conventional method, and the target product can be produced by purification by recrystallization, column chromatography or the like, if necessary.
- a compound represented by general formula (3-1) can be produced by treating a compound represented by general formula (3-2) with an acid in the presence or absence of a solvent. Can do.
- Examples of the acid used in this reaction include inorganic acids such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid and nitric acid, organic acids such as formic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid, trifluoroacetic acid and benzoic acid, sulfones such as methanesulfonic acid and trifluoromethanesulfonic acid.
- inorganic acids such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid and nitric acid
- organic acids such as formic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid, trifluoroacetic acid and benzoic acid
- sulfones such as methanesulfonic acid and trifluoromethanesulfonic acid.
- An acid etc. can be illustrated,
- the usage-amount should just be suitably selected from the range of 1 time mole-10 times mole with respect to the ester compound represented by general formula (3-2).
- the acids can be used as a solvent.
- the inert solvent used in this reaction is not particularly limited as long as it does not significantly inhibit the progress of this reaction.
- aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene and xylene
- halogens such as methylene chloride, chloroform and carbon tetrachloride.
- Hydrocarbons halogenated aromatic hydrocarbons such as chlorobenzene and dichlorobenzene, amides such as dimethylformamide and dimethylacetamide, ketones such as acetone and methylethylketone, 1,3-dimethyl-2-imidazolidinone and the like
- An inert solvent such as a polar solvent can be exemplified, and these inert solvents can be used alone or in admixture of two or more. Moreover, when using the said acids as a solvent, it is not necessary to use a solvent.
- the reaction temperature can be from room temperature to the boiling range of the inert solvent used, and the reaction time is not constant depending on the reaction scale and reaction temperature, but it may be in the range of several minutes to 48 hours.
- the target product may be isolated from the reaction system containing the target product by a conventional method, and the target product can be produced by purification by recrystallization, column chromatography or the like, if necessary.
- inert solvent examples include alcohols such as methanol and ethanol, ethers such as tetrahydrofuran and dioxane, organic acids such as formic acid and acetic acid, water, and the like.
- a solvent can be used individually or in mixture of 2 or more types.
- the aqueous solution of the acid used as a reducing agent in this reaction can be used as an inert solvent as it is.
- Examples of the reducing agent that can be used in this reaction include metal-acids, metal-salts, and the like.
- Examples of metals include iron, tin, and zinc.
- Examples of acids include hydrochloric acid and sulfuric acid.
- Examples of the salts of mineral acids such as acetic acid, organic acids such as acetic acid, etc. include tin chloride and ammonium chloride. Moreover, it is also possible to use these in combination.
- the amount of the reducing agent used is appropriately selected from the range of about 1 to 10 times mol of the metal and about 0.05 to 10 times mol of the acid and salt with respect to the nitro compound represented by the general formula (3-1). And use it.
- the reaction temperature may be selected from the range of about 0 to 150 ° C., and the reaction time is not constant depending on the reaction scale, reaction temperature, etc., but may be appropriately selected within the range of several minutes to about 48 hours.
- the reduction reaction can also be performed by a catalytic hydrogenation method in the presence of a catalyst. Examples of the catalyst include palladium carbon.
- the desired product can be produced by isolating the desired product from the reaction system containing the desired product by a conventional method, and purifying by a recrystallization method, a distillation method, a column chromatography method, or the like, if necessary.
- the 1H-pyrrolopyridine compound represented by the general formula (2-1) produced by this production method produces the 3H-pyrrolopyridine compound represented by the general formula (1) by the production method described in the production method 1. be able to.
- this intermediate compound can be manufactured in accordance with the manufacturing method described in the international publication 2014/157600 pamphlet.
- Me represents a methyl group
- Et represents an ethyl group
- n-Pr represents a normal propyl group
- i-Pr represents an isopropyl group
- c-Pr represents a cyclopropyl group
- t- Bu represents a tertiary butyl group
- c-Pent represents a cyclopentyl group.
- Ph represents a phenyl group
- Bn represents a benzyl group
- Py represents a pyridyl group.
- Pyrazol represents a pyrazolyl group
- Pyrol represents a pyrrolyl group
- Triazol represents a triazolyl group
- Pyrimidin represents a pyrimidyl group
- Thiazol represents a thiazolyl group
- Pyrrolide represents a pyrrolidinyl group
- Isoxazol represents an isoxazolyl group Represents an isoxazolinyl group
- Thiophene represents a thienyl group
- Benzofuran represents a benzofuranyl group
- Benzothiophen represents a benzothienyl group.
- the physical properties indicate melting point (° C.) or NMR, and NMR data are shown in Table 4.
- a 2 represents CH
- R 1 represents an ethyl group
- R 2 and R 4 represent a hydrogen atom.
- a 1 and A 3 represent a nitrogen atom
- a 2 represents CH
- R 1 represents an ethyl group
- R 2 and R 4 represent a hydrogen atom
- a 1 and A 3 represent a nitrogen atom
- a 2 represents CH
- R 1 represents an ethyl group
- R 2 and R 4 represent a hydrogen atom
- a 1 and A 3 represent a nitrogen atom
- a 2 represents CH
- R 1 represents an ethyl group
- R 2 and R 4 represent a hydrogen atom
- a 1 and A 3 represent a nitrogen atom
- a 2 represents CH
- R 1 represents an ethyl group
- R 2 represents a hydrogen atom
- a 1 and A 3 represent a nitrogen atom
- a 2 represents CH
- R 1 represents an ethyl group
- R 2 represents a hydrogen atom
- a 1 and A 3 represent a nitrogen atom
- a 2 represents CH
- R 1 represents an ethyl group
- R 2 represents a hydrogen atom
- a 1 and A 3 represent a nitrogen atom
- a 2 represents CH
- R 1 represents an ethyl group
- R 2 represents a hydrogen atom
- a 1 and A 3 represent a nitrogen atom
- a 2 represents CH
- R 1 represents an ethyl group
- R 2 represents a hydrogen atom
- a 1 and A 3 represent a nitrogen atom
- a 2 represents CH
- R 1 represents an ethyl group
- R 2 represents a hydrogen atom
- a 1 and A 3 represent a nitrogen atom
- a 2 represents CH
- R 1 represents an ethyl group
- R 2 represents a hydrogen atom
- a 1 and A 3 represent a nitrogen atom
- a 2 represents CH
- R 1 represents an ethyl group
- R 2 represents a hydrogen atom
- a 3 represents a nitrogen atom
- a 1 and A 2 represent CH
- R 1 represents an ethyl group
- R 2 represents a hydrogen atom
- a 1 represents a nitrogen atom
- a 2 and A 3 represent CH
- R 1 represents an ethyl group
- R 2 represents a hydrogen atom
- the agricultural and horticultural insecticide containing the condensed heterocyclic compound represented by the general formula (1) of the present invention, oxide or a salt thereof as an active ingredient is various agricultural and forestry that harms paddy rice, fruit trees, vegetables, other crops, and flowers. Suitable for pest control such as horticulture, stored grain pests, sanitary pests or nematodes.
- Examples of the pests or nematodes include the following. Lepidoptera (Lepidoptera) pests such as Parasa consocia, Redwood (Anomis mesogona), Papilio xuthus, Matsumuraeses azukivora, Ostrinia scapulalis, African exotic empti (Spod) (Hyphantria cunea), Awanoiga (Ostrinia furnacalis), Ayayoto (Pseudaletia separata), Iga (Tinea translucens), Bactra furfuryla, Parnara guttata, Ira inferens), Brachmia triannulella, Monema flavescens, Iraqusinu Waiba (Trichoplusia ni), Pleuroptya ruralis, Cystidia couaggaria, Lampides boeticus, Males flamingo (Helicoverpa armigera) Phararodonta man
- Hemiptera pests, for example, Nezara antennata, red beetle (Stenotus rubrovittatus), red beetle (Graphosoma rubrolineatum), red beetle (Trigonotylus coelestialium), Aeschynteles maculatus), red beetle (Creontiades pallidifer), red beetle bug (Dysdercus cingulatus), red beetle (Chrysomphalus ficus), red beetle (Aonidiella aurantii), red crab beetle (Graptops) Scale insects (Icerya purchasi), Japanese beetle (Piezodorus hybneri), Japanese beetle (Lagynotomus elongatus), Japanese white-winged beetle (Thaia subrufa), Japanese black beetle (Scotinophara luridaito
- Oak beetle (Aguriahana quercus), Kasumi beetle (Lygus spp.), Kabawa tofu aphids (Euceraphis punctipennis), citrus scales (Andaspis kashiius), citrus scales (Coccus pseudomagnolia velvet) , Chestnut beetle (Galeatus spinifrons), Chrysanthemum aphid (Macrosiphoniellabornsanborni), Buprestidae (Aonidiella citrina), Hedgehog beetle (Halyomorpha mista), Stephanitis fasciicaza ⁇ L , Kurigari Whale (Trioza quercicola), Walnut Gunby (Uhlerites latius), Grape Leaf Hopper (Erythroneura comes), Black-footed Beetle (Paromius exiguus), Black-footed Bug (Duplaspidio) tus claviger, Nephotetti
- Radish aphids (Brevicoryne brassicae), soybean aphids (Aphis glycines), beetle leaf beetles (Leptocorisa oratorius), beetle aphid (Nephotettix virescens), beetle aphids (Uroeucon formosanum), emisto ), Chacanata scale insects (Lecanium persicae), Chanokurohushi scale insects (Parlatoria theae), Chano mare scale insects (Pseudaonidia paeoniae), Emporasca onukii, Chabanae aphid (Plautne phirus) ), Tulip beetle aphid (Macrosiphum euphorbiae), azalea (Stephanitis pyrioides), horn beetle (Ceroplastes ceriferus), camellia beetle (Parlatoria camelliae
- Aphrophora costalis Japanese cypress (Lygus disponsi), Japanese sword turtle (Lygus saundersi), Japanese pine beetle (Crisicoccus pini), Japanese pine beetle (Empoasca bietis), Matsumoto mori Cic phi , Markopram (Megacopta punctatissimum), Marsyla horn beetle (Eysarcoris guttiger), citrus scale insect (Lepidosaphes beckii), citrus leaf moth (Diaphorina citri), citrus aphid (Toxoptera citricidus), mandarin citri), citrus whitefly (Aleurocanthus spiniferus), citrus leafworm (Pseudococcus citriculus), citrus leafhopper (Zyginella citri), citrus leafhopper (Pulvinaria citricola), mandarin orange Scale insect (Coccus discrepans), citrus scale insect (Pseudaonidia du
- Coleoptera (Coleoptera) pests include, for example, Xystrocera globosa, Aobaarie-hane-kakushi (Paederus fuscipes), Ahanamuri (Eucetonia roelofsi), Azuki beetle (Callosobruchus chinensis), Arimodosium (Hypera postica), rice weevil (Echinocnemus squameus), rice beetle (Oulema oryzae), rice beetle (Oulema oryzae), rice beetle (Donacia provosti), rice weevil (Lissorhoptruss (Epilachna varivestis), common beetle (Acanthoscelides obtectus), western corn root worm (Diabrotica virgifera virgifera), beetle weevil (Involvulus cupreus), cucumber beetle (Aulacophora
- Southern corn rootworm (Diabrotica undecimpunctata howardi), Shibaosou weevil (Sphenophorus venatus), Bark beetle (Crioceris quatuordecimpunctata), Japanese weevil (Conotrachelus nenuphar), Japanese horned beetle (Ceuthbo Tobacco beetle (Lasioderma serricorne), Sitona japonicus, Adoretus tenuimaculatus, Tenebrio molitor, Basilepta balyi (Chaetocnema concinna), Anomala ⁇ cuprea, Heptophylla picea, Epilachna vigintioctopunctata, Northern corn rootworm (Diabrotica longicornis), Eucetonia life Scarabaeidae (Agriotes spp.), Himekatsuobushimushi (Attagenus unicolor japonicus), Japanese red
- Culex pipiens pallens red flies fly (Pegomya hyoscyami), red spider fly (Liriomyza huidobrensis), house fly (Musca domestica), rice flies Flies Fruit flies (Rhacochlaena japonica), fruit flies (Muscina stabulans), fruit flies such as fruit flies (Megaselia spiracularis), giant butterflies (Clogmia albipunctata), mushroom moth (Tipula aino), hormone moth (Pipula) rhynchus), Anopheles sinensis, Japanese flies (Hylemya brassicae), Soybean fly (Asphondylia sp.), Panax fly (Delia platura), Onion fly (Delia antiqua) RRen ), Ceratitis capitata, Bradysia agrestis, sugar beetle fly (P
- Hymenoptera Pristomyrmex ⁇ ponnes
- Arbatidae Moneorumium pharaohnis
- Pheidole noda Athalia rosae
- Cristoforma Kuriphilus
- Hornets black bee (Athalia infumata infumata), horned bee (Arge pagana), Japanese bee (Athalia ⁇ japonica), cricket (Acromyrmex spp.), Fire ant (Solenopsis spp.), Apple honey bee (Arlen ali) (Ochetellus glaber) and the like.
- insects of the order Diptera Hortocoryphus lineosus
- Kera Gryllotalpa sp.
- Coago Oxya hyla intricata
- Cobainago Oxya yezoensis
- Tosama locust Locusta migrago
- Oneya Homorocoryphus jezoensis
- emma cricket Teogryllus emma
- Thrips examples of thrips of the order Thrips (Selenothrips rubrocinctus), thrips (Stenchaetothrips biformis), Thrips thrips (Haplothrips , Lithrips floridensis, Thrips simplex, Thrips nigropilosus, Helothripes Leeuwenia pasanii), Shiritaku Thrips pasaniae, Citrus Srips citri, Hypothrips chinensis, Soybean Thrips (Mycterothrips glycines), Da Thrips setosus, Thripsrtsaw Thrips hawaiiensis, Haplothrips kurdjumovi, Thrips coloratus , Lilyripa vaneeckei, and the like.
- mite moths (Leptotrombidium akamushi), Ashinowa spider mite (Tetranychus ludeni), American dock ticks (Dermacentor variabilis), Ichinami spider mite (Tetranychus truncatus), house dust mite (Ornithonyssus bacoti), mite Tetranychus viennensis), ticks (Tetranychus kanzawai), ticks (Rhipicephalus sanguineus) and other ticks (Cheyletus acc malaccensis), stag beetle tick (Tyrophagus putrescent moth) Tick (Dermacentor taiwanicus), Chinese cabbage mite (Acaphylla theavagrans), Chinese dust mite (Polyphagotarsonemus latus), Tomato mite (Aculops lycopersici), Trichoid mite (Ornithonyssus sylvairum), Nami spider mite (
- Amite termites (Reticulitermes miyatakei), American termites (Incisitermes minor), Termites (Coptotermes formosanus), Termites (Hodotermopsis japonica), Common termites (Reticulitermes termm ants) , Glyptotermes , Nakajima termite (Glyptotermes nakajimai), Nitobe termite (Pericapritermes nitobei), Yamato termite (Reticulitermes speratus) and the like.
- cockroach Periplaneta fuliginosa
- German cockroach Blattella germanica
- Great cockroach Blatta orientalis
- Greater cockroach Periplaneta brunnea
- Greater cockroach Blattella lituriplanet (Periplaneta americana) and the like.
- fleas examples include human fleas (Pulex irritans), cat fleas (Ctenocephalides felis), and fleas (Ceratophyllus gallinae).
- Nematodes for example, strawberry nematode (Nothotylenchus acris), rice scallop nematode (Aphelenchoides besseyi), red-footed nematode (Pratylenchus penetrans), red-knot nematode (Meloidogyne hapla), sweet potato nematode (Meloidogyne rostochiensis), Javaloid nematode (Meloidogyne javanica), soybean cyst nematode (Heterodera glycines), southern nematode nematode (Pratylenchus coffeae), and pterolenchus nematode (Pratylenchus neglectus)
- mollusks examples include Pomacea canaliculata, Achatina fulica, slug (Meghimatium bilineatum), Lehmannina valentiana, Limax flavus, and Acusta despecta Is mentioned.
- the agricultural and horticultural insecticide of the present invention has a strong insecticidal effect against tomato kibaga (Tuta absoluta) as other pests.
- animal parasite ticks Boophilus microplus
- black tick ticks Raicephalus sanguineus
- yellow tick ticks Haemaphysalis longicornis
- yellow ticks Haemaphysalis flava
- tsurigane tick ticks Haemaphysata tick
- Tick Haemaphysalis concinna
- tick Haemaphysalis japonica
- tuna Haemaphysalis kitaokai
- tick Haemaphysalis ias
- tick Ixodes ovatus
- tick desmite Ticks Dermanyssus, ticks such as Amblyomma testudinarium, Haemaphysalis megaspinosa, Dermacentor reticulatus, and Dermacentor taiwanesis gallinae
- avian mite Ornithonyssus sylviarum
- fleas to be controlled include, for example, ectoparasite worms belonging to the order Flea (Siphonaptera), more specifically fleas belonging to the family Flea (Pulicidae), Cleaphyllus (Ceratephyllus), etc. .
- Fleas belonging to the family flea family include, for example, dog fleas (Ctenocephalides canis), cat fleas (Ctenocephalides felis), human fleas (Pulex irritans), elephant fleas (Echidnophaga gallinacea), keops mouse fleas (Xenopsylla cheopis), Leptopsylla segnis), European rat minnow (Nosopsyllus fasciatus), and Yamato mouse minnow (Monopsyllus anisus).
- ectoparasites to be controlled include, for example, cattle lice (Haematopinus eurysternus), horse lice (Haematopinus asini), sheep lice (Dalmalinia ovis), cattle lice (Linognathus vituli), pig lice (Haematopinus ⁇ suius ⁇ pubis), And lice such as head lice (Pediculus capitis), and lice such as dog lice (Trichodectes canis), buffalo (Tabanus trigonus), green hawks (Culicoides schultzei), and blood-sucking dipterans such as Simulium ornatum Examples include pests.
- endoparasites include nematodes such as pneumoniae, benthic, nodular worms, gastric parasites, roundworms, and filamentous worms, manson cleft worms, broad-headed crest worms, berries Tapeworms such as tapeworms, multi-headed tapeworms, single-banded tapeworms, and multi-banded tapeworms, flukes such as Schistosoma japonicum, and liver fluke, and coccidium, malaria parasites, intestinal granulocysts, toxoplasma And protozoa such as Cryptosporidium.
- nematodes such as pneumoniae, benthic, nodular worms, gastric parasites, roundworms, and filamentous worms, manson cleft worms, broad-headed crest worms, berries Tapeworms such as tapeworms, multi-headed tapeworms, single-banded tapeworms, and multi-banded tapeworms,
- the agricultural and horticultural insecticide containing the fused heterocyclic compound represented by the general formula (1) or a salt thereof of the present invention as an active ingredient damages paddy field crops, field crops, fruit trees, vegetables, other crops, and flowers. It has a remarkable control effect on the pests that it gives, so that it matches the time when the occurrence of the pests is predicted, before the occurrence of the pests or when the occurrence is confirmed, nursery facilities, paddy fields, fields, fruit trees, vegetables, etc.
- the desired effects of the agricultural and horticultural insecticide of the present invention can be obtained by treating the seeds such as crops, seeds such as flower buds, paddy field water, stalks and leaves or soil and other cultivation carriers.
- Useful plants to which the agricultural and horticultural insecticide of the present invention can be used are not particularly limited, and examples thereof include cereals (eg, rice, barley, wheat, rye, oats, corn, etc.), beans (soybean, Red beans, broad beans, green beans, green beans, peanuts, etc.), fruit trees and fruits (apples, citrus fruits, pears, peaches, peaches, plums, cherry peaches, walnuts, chestnuts, almonds, bananas, etc.), leaves and fruit vegetables (cabbage, Tomatoes, spinach, broccoli, lettuce, onions, green onions (satsuki, parsley), peppers, eggplants, strawberries, peppers, ladle, leek, etc.
- cereals eg, rice, barley, wheat, rye, oats, corn, etc.
- beans soybean, Red beans, broad beans, green beans, green beans, peanuts, etc.
- fruit trees and fruits apples, citrus fruits, pears, peaches, pe
- the “plant” includes HPPD inhibitors such as isoxaflutol, ALS inhibitors such as imazetapyr and thifensulfuron methyl, EPSP synthase inhibitors such as glyphosate, glutamine synthase inhibitors such as glufosinate, cetoxydim and the like. Also included are plants that have been rendered resistant by classical breeding methods or genetic recombination techniques to resistance to herbicides such as acetyl CoA carboxylase inhibitors, bromoxynil, dicamba, 2,4-D.
- HPPD inhibitors such as isoxaflutol
- ALS inhibitors such as imazetapyr and thifensulfuron methyl
- EPSP synthase inhibitors such as glyphosate
- glutamine synthase inhibitors such as glufosinate, cetoxydim and the like.
- plants that have been rendered resistant by classical breeding methods or genetic recombination techniques to resistance to herbicides such as
- the trade name of Clearfield (registered trademark) already on sale.
- soybeans that are resistant to sulfonylurea ALS-inhibiting herbicides such as thifensulfuron methyl by classical breeding methods, and are already sold under the trade name of STS soybeans.
- SR corn and the like are examples of plants to which tolerance has been imparted to acetyl CoA carboxylase inhibitors such as trion oxime and aryloxyphenoxypropionic acid herbicides by classical breeding methods.
- Plants to which tolerance to an acetyl-CoA carboxylase inhibitor has been imparted are Procedures of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America (Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci). USA) 87, 7175-7179 (1990).
- a mutant acetyl CoA carboxylase resistant to an acetyl CoA carboxylase inhibitor has been reported in Weed Science 53, 728-746 (2005).
- Introducing a plant resistant to an acetyl-CoA carboxylase inhibitor by introducing a mutation associated with imparting resistance into a plant or introducing a mutation associated with imparting resistance into a plant acetyl-CoA carboxylase, and further, chimera plastic technology (Gura.T. 1999.
- nucleotide substitution-introduced nucleic acid represented by Repairing the Genome's Spelling Mistakes. Science 285: 316-318.
- plants resistant to acetyl-CoA carboxylase inhibitors, ALS inhibitors, etc. can be created.
- the agricultural and horticultural insecticide of the present invention can be used.
- toxins expressed in transgenic plants insecticidal proteins derived from Bacillus cereus or Bacillus popirie; ⁇ - such as Cry1Ab, Cry1Ac, Cry1F, Cry1Fa2, Cry2Ab, Cry3A, Cry3Bb1 or Cry9C derived from Bacillus thuringiensis Endotoxins, insecticidal proteins such as VIP1, VIP2, VIP3 or VIP3A; nematicidal insecticidal proteins; toxins produced by animals such as scorpion toxins, spider toxins, bee toxins or insect-specific neurotoxins; filamentous fungal toxins; plant lectins; Agglutinin; protease inhibitors such as trypsin inhibitor, serine protease inhibitor, patatin, cystatin, papain inhibitor; lysine, corn-RIP, abrin, ruffin, saporin, bryodin, etc.
- ⁇ - such as Cry1Ab, Cry1Ac, Cry1F,
- Bosome inactivating protein RIP
- steroid metabolic enzymes such as 3-hydroxysteroid oxidase, ecdysteroid-UDP-glucosyltransferase, cholesterol oxidase; ecdysone inhibitor; HMG-CoA reductase; sodium channel, calcium channel inhibitor, etc. Ion channel inhibitor; juvenile hormone esterase; diuretic hormone receptor; stilbene synthase; bibenzyl synthase; chitinase; glucanase and the like.
- toxins expressed in such genetically modified plants Cry1Ab, Cry1Ac, Cry1F, Cry1Fa2, Cry2Ab, Cry3A, Cry3Bb1, Cry9C, Cry34Ab, Cry35Ab and other ⁇ -endotoxin proteins, VIP1, VIP2, VIP3 or VIP3A etc.
- insecticidal protein hybrid toxins partially defective toxins, and modified toxins.
- Hybrid toxins are produced by new combinations of different domains of these proteins using recombinant techniques.
- Cry1Ab lacking a part Cry1Ab lacking a part of the amino acid sequence is known.
- the modified toxin one or more amino acids of the natural toxin are substituted.
- Examples of these toxins and recombinant plants capable of synthesizing these toxins are EP-A-0 374 753, WO 93/07278, WO 95/34656, EP-A-0 427 529, EP-A-451 878. , WO 03/052073, and the like.
- Toxins contained in these recombinant plants particularly confer resistance to Coleoptera, Hemiptera pests, Diptera pests, Lepidoptera pests and nematodes.
- the agricultural and horticultural insecticides of the present invention can be used in combination or systematized with these techniques.
- the insecticide for agricultural and horticultural use according to the present invention is used as it is to control various pests, or appropriately diluted with water or the like, or suspended in an amount effective for controlling the pests or nematodes.
- pests and nematodes occurring in fruit trees, cereals, vegetables, etc., in addition to spraying on the foliage, seed immersion in seeds, seed dressing, calper treatment Etc.
- it can be used for nutrient solution in nutrient solution (hydroponics) cultivation, smoke, or trunk injection.
- the agricultural and horticultural insecticide of the present invention may be used as it is, appropriately diluted with water or the like or suspended in an amount effective for pest control in a place where the occurrence of the pest is predicted.
- the agricultural and horticultural insecticide of the present invention may be used as it is, appropriately diluted with water or the like or suspended in an amount effective for pest control in a place where the occurrence of the pest is predicted.
- they can also be used as application to house building materials, smoke, bait and the like.
- Seed treatment methods include, for example, a method in which a liquid or solid preparation is diluted or undiluted and the seed is immersed in a liquid state to infiltrate the drug, a solid preparation or liquid preparation is mixed with the seed, Examples thereof include a method of treating and adhering to the surface of the seed, a method of coating the seed by mixing with an adhesive carrier such as resin and polymer, and a method of spraying around the seed simultaneously with planting.
- the “seed” for performing the seed treatment means a plant body at the initial stage of cultivation used for the propagation of plants, for example, for seeds, bulbs, tubers, seed buds, stock buds, baskets, bulbs, or cuttings. Mention may be made of plants for vegetative propagation.
- the “soil” or “cultivation carrier” of the plant when carrying out the method of use of the present invention refers to a support for cultivating crops, particularly a support for growing roots, and the material is not particularly limited. However, any material that can grow plants may be used, and so-called soil, seedling mats, water, etc. may be used. Specific materials include, for example, sand, pumice, vermiculite, diatomaceous earth, agar, gel-like substances, high It may be a molecular substance, rock wool, glass wool, wood chip, bark or the like.
- a spraying method for crop foliage stored grain pests, house pests, hygiene pests, forest pests, etc., dilute liquid preparations such as emulsions and flowables or solid preparations such as wettable powders or granular wettable powders with water as appropriate.
- Examples of the application method to the soil include, for example, a method in which a liquid preparation is diluted or not diluted with water and applied to a plant stock or a seedling nursery, etc.
- a method of spraying to a nursery, etc. a method of spraying powder, wettable powder, granule wettable powder, granule, etc. before sowing or transplanting and mixing with the whole soil, a planting hole, making before planting or planting a plant body
- Examples thereof include a method of spraying powder, wettable powder, wettable powder, granule, etc. on the strip.
- the dosage form may vary depending on the time of application such as application during sowing, greening period, application during transplantation, etc., but agents such as powder, granule wettable powder, granules, etc. Apply by mold. It can also be applied by mixing with soil, and it can be mixed with soil and powder, granulated wettable powder or granules, for example, mixed with ground soil, mixed with soil covering, mixed with the entire soil. Simply, the soil and the various preparations may be applied alternately in layers.
- solid preparations such as jumbo agents, packs, granules, granule wettable powders, and liquid preparations such as flowables and emulsions are usually sprayed on flooded paddy fields.
- an appropriate formulation can be sprayed and injected into the soil as it is or mixed with fertilizer.
- a chemical solution such as emulsion or flowable as a source of water flowing into a paddy field such as a water mouth or an irrigation device, it can be applied in a labor-saving manner along with the supply of water.
- the plant source of the plant being cultivated In field crops, it can be treated to seeds or a cultivation carrier close to the plant body from sowing to raising seedling.
- treatment on the plant source of the plant being cultivated is suitable.
- a spray treatment using a granule or a irrigation treatment in a liquid of a drug diluted or not diluted with water can be performed. It is also a preferable treatment to mix the granules with the cultivation carrier before sowing and then sow.
- the irrigation treatment of the liquid drug or the granule spraying treatment to the seedling nursery is preferred.
- a granule is treated in a planting hole at the time of planting or is mixed with a cultivation carrier in the vicinity of the transplantation site.
- the agricultural and horticultural insecticide of the present invention is generally used in a form convenient for use according to a conventional method for agricultural chemical preparations. That is, the condensed heterocyclic compound represented by the general formula (1) of the present invention or a salt thereof is dissolved in an appropriate inert carrier or, if necessary, together with an auxiliary agent in an appropriate ratio.
- the composition of the present invention can contain, in addition to the active ingredient, additive components usually used in agricultural chemical formulations or animal parasite control agents as required.
- additive components include a carrier such as a solid carrier and a liquid carrier, a surfactant, a dispersant, a wetting agent, a binder, a tackifier, a thickener, a colorant, a spreading agent, a spreading agent, and an antifreezing agent. , Anti-caking agents, disintegrants, decomposition inhibitors and the like. In addition, you may use a preservative, a plant piece, etc. for an additional component as needed. These additive components may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the solid support examples include natural minerals such as quartz, clay, kaolinite, pyrophyllite, sericite, talc, bentonite, acid clay, attapulgite, zeolite, diatomaceous earth, and inorganic salts such as calcium carbonate, ammonium sulfate, sodium sulfate, and potassium chloride.
- liquid carrier examples include monohydric alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, and butanol, and polyhydric alcohols such as ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, propylene glycol, hexylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, and glycerin.
- monohydric alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, and butanol
- polyhydric alcohols such as ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, propylene glycol, hexylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, and glycerin.
- Alcohols such as propylene glycol ether, ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, diisobutyl ketone, cyclohexanone, ethyl ether, dioxane, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, dipropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, etc.
- ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, diisobutyl ketone, cyclohexanone, ethyl ether, dioxane, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, dipropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, etc.
- Ethers normal paraffins, naphthenes, isoparaffins, kerosene, mineral oils and other aliphatic hydrocarbons
- Aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, xylene, solvent naphtha, alkylnaphthalene, halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, ethyl acetate, diisopropyl phthalate, dibutyl phthalate, dioctyl phthalate, dimethyl adipate, etc.
- Esters lactones such as ⁇ -butyrolactone, amides such as dimethylformamide, diethylformamide, dimethylacetamide, N-alkylpyrrolidinone, nitriles such as acetonitrile, sulfur compounds such as dimethylsulfoxide, soybean oil, rapeseed oil, Examples thereof include vegetable oils such as cottonseed oil and castor oil, and water. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- surfactants used as dispersants and wetting agents include sorbitan fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid esters, sucrose fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene resin acid esters, polyoxyethylene fatty acid diesters, Polyoxyethylene alkyl ether, polyoxyethylene alkyl aryl ether, polyoxyethylene alkyl phenyl ether, polyoxyethylene dialkyl phenyl ether, polyoxyethylene alkyl phenyl ether formalin condensate, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene block copolymer, polystyrene polyoxyethylene Block polymer, alkyl polyoxyethylene polypropylene block copolymer ether, polyoxye Lenalkylamine, polyoxyethylene fatty acid amide, polyoxyethylene fatty acid bisphenyl ether, polyalkylene benzyl phenyl ether, polyoxyalkylene styryl phenyl ether, acetylene dio
- binders and tackifiers include carboxymethyl cellulose and salts thereof, dextrin, water-soluble starch, xanthan gum, guar gum, sucrose, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, gum arabic, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl acetate, sodium polyacrylate, and an average molecular weight of 6000 to 20000.
- Polyethylene glycol polyethylene oxide having an average molecular weight of 100,000 to 5,000,000, phospholipid (for example, cephalin, lecithin, etc.) cellulose powder, dextrin, modified starch, polyaminocarboxylic acid chelate compound, cross-linked polyvinylpyrrolidone, maleic acid and styrenes Polymers, (meth) acrylic acid copolymers, half-esters of polycarboxylic alcohol polymers and dicarboxylic acid anhydrides, water soluble salts of polystyrene sulfonic acid, para Fin, terpene, polyamide resins, polyacrylate, polyoxyethylene, wax, polyvinyl alkyl ethers, alkylphenol-formalin condensates, synthetic resin emulsions, and the like.
- phospholipid for example, cephalin, lecithin, etc.
- cellulose powder dextrin
- polyaminocarboxylic acid chelate compound cross-linked polyviny
- thickener examples include xanthan gum, guar gum, diyutane gum, carboxymethylcellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, carboxyvinyl polymer, acrylic polymer, starch compound, water-soluble polymer such as polysaccharide, high-purity bentonite, fumed silica (fumed Inorganic fine powders such as silica and white carbon.
- the colorant examples include inorganic pigments such as iron oxide, titanium oxide and Prussian blue, organic dyes such as alizarin dyes, azo dyes and metal phthalocyanine dyes.
- antifreezing agent examples include polyhydric alcohols such as ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, propylene glycol, and glycerin.
- Adjuvants for preventing caking and promoting disintegration include, for example, polysaccharides such as starch, alginic acid, mannose, galactose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, fumed silica (fumed silica), ester gum, petroleum resin, sodium tripolyphosphate, Sodium hexametaphosphate, metal stearate, cellulose powder, dextrin, methacrylate copolymer, polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyaminocarboxylic acid chelate compound, sulfonated styrene / isobutylene / maleic anhydride copolymer, starch / polyacrylonitrile graft copolymer A polymer etc. are mentioned.
- the decomposition inhibitor examples include desiccants such as zeolite, quicklime and magnesium oxide, antioxidants such as phenolic compounds, amine compounds, sulfur compounds and phosphoric acid compounds, and ultraviolet absorbers such as salicylic acid compounds and benzophenone compounds. It is done.
- desiccants such as zeolite, quicklime and magnesium oxide
- antioxidants such as phenolic compounds, amine compounds, sulfur compounds and phosphoric acid compounds
- ultraviolet absorbers such as salicylic acid compounds and benzophenone compounds. It is done.
- preservative examples include potassium sorbate, 1,2-benzothiazolin-3-one, and the like.
- functional aids such as metabolic degradation inhibitors such as piperonyl butoxide, antifreezing agents such as propylene glycol, antioxidants such as BHT, UV absorbers and other supplements as necessary Agents can also be used.
- the blending ratio of the active ingredient compound can be adjusted as necessary, and may be appropriately selected from the range of 0.01 to 90 parts by weight in 100 parts by weight of the agricultural and horticultural insecticide of the present invention.
- 0.01 to 50 parts by weight 0.01 to 50% by weight based on the total weight of the agricultural and horticultural insecticide
- the amount of the agricultural and horticultural insecticide of the present invention depends on various factors such as purpose, target pests, crop growth status, pest occurrence tendency, weather, environmental conditions, dosage form, application method, application location, application time, etc. Although it varies, the active ingredient compound may be suitably selected from the range of 0.001 g to 10 kg per 10 ares, preferably 0.01 g to 1 kg depending on the purpose.
- Agricultural and horticultural insecticides of the present invention are pests to be controlled, other agricultural and horticultural insecticides, acaricides, nematicides, fungicides, for the purpose of expanding the appropriate period of control or reducing the dose. It can also be used by mixing with biological pesticides, etc., and can also be used by mixing with herbicides, plant growth regulators, fertilizers, etc., depending on the usage situation.
- Examples of other agricultural and horticultural insecticides, acaricides, and nematicides used for such purposes include: 3,5-xylyl methylcarbamate (XMC), Bacillus thuringienses aizawai, Bacillus thuringienses israelensis, Bacillus thuringienses japonensis, Bacillus thuringienses kurstaki, Bacillus thuringienses tenebrionis, Bacillus thuringienses produced crystalline protein toxin, BPMC, Bt toxin C chlorfenson), DCIP (dichlorodiisopropyl ether), DD (1, 3-dichloropropene), DDT, NAC, O-4-dimethylsulfamoylphenyl O, O-diethyl phosphorothioate (DSP), O-ethyl O-4-nitrophenyl phenylphosphonothioate (EPN), triprop
- Machine oil malathion, milbemycin, milbemycin-A, milbemectin, mecarbam, mesulfenfos, methomyl, metaldehyde , Metaflumizone, metamidophos, metam-ammonium, metam-sodium, methiocarb, methidathion (DMTP), methylisothiocyanate, methylneothiocyanate Decanamide (methylneodecanamide), methylparathion (methylparathion), methoxadiazone (metoxadiazone), methoxychlor (methoxychlor), methoxyfenozide (methoforuide) (metofluthrin), methoprene (methoprene), metolcarb (metolcarb), melfluthrin (meperfluthrin) nphos, monocrotophos, monosultap, lambda-cyhalothrin, ryanodine, lu
- Examples of agricultural and horticultural fungicides used for similar purposes include aureofungin, azaconazole, azithiram, acipetacs, acibenzolar, acibenzolar-S-methyl. ), Azoxystrobin, anilazine, amisulbrom, ampropylfos, ametoctradin, allyl alcohol, aldimorph, amobam, isothianyl (Isotianil), isovaledione, isopyrazam, isoprothiolane, ipconazole, iprodione, iprovalicarb, iprobenfos, imazalil ), Iminoctadine, iminoctadine-albesilate, iminoctadine-triacetate, imibenconazole, uniconazole, uniconazole-P, mezoleoleech ), Edifenphos, etaconazole, ethaboxam, etirimol
- herbicides for example, 1-naphthylacetamide, 2, 4-PA, 2,3,6-TBA, 2,4,5-T, 2,4,5-TB, 2,4-D, 2, 4-DB, 2,4-DEB, 2,4-DEP, 3,4-DA, 3,4-DB, 3,4-DP, 4-CPA, 4-CPB, 4-CPP, MCP, MCPA, MCPA thioethyl, MCPB, ioxynil, aclonifen, azafenidin, acifluorfen, aziprotryne, azimsulfuron, aslam, acetochlor, Atrazine, atraton, anisuron, anilofos, abiglycine, aviglycine, abscisic acid, amicarbazone, amidosulfuron, amitrole, amino Cyclopyrachlor (aminocyclopyrachlor), aminopyralid (aminopyralid), a Ambuzin, amiprophos-
- Terbacil daimuron, dazomet, dalapon, thiazafluron, thiazopyr, thiencarbazone, thiencarbazone-methyl, thiocarbazil, tiocarbazil Thioclorim, thiobencarb, thidiazimin, thidiazuron, thifensulfuron, thifensulfuron-methyl, desmedipham, desmethrin, tetrafluron (Tetrafluron), tenylchlor, tebutam, tebuthiuron, terbumeton, tepraloxydim, tefuryltrione, tembotrione ), Delelachlor, terbacil, terbucarb, terbuchlor, terbuthylazine, terbutryn, topramezone, tralkoxydim, trialflam, triaziflam (Triasulfuron), tri-allate,
- Pretilachlor proxan, proglinazine, procyazine, prodiamine, prosulfalin, prosulfuron, prosulfocarb, propoxahop ( propaquizafop), propachlor, propazine, propanil, propyzamide, propisochlor, prohydrojasmon, propyrisulfuron, propham, Profluazol, profluralin, prohexadione-calcium, propoxycarbazone, propoxycarbazone sodium, propoxydim Bromacil (bromacil), Buromupirazon (brompyrazon), prometryn (prometryn), prometon (prometon), bromoxynil (bromoxynil), bromophenoxy shims (bromofenoxim), bromobutide (bromobutide), Buromoboniru (bromobonil), florasulam (florasulam),
- biological pesticides include nuclear polyhedrosis virus (NPV), granulosis virus (GV), cytoplasmic polyhedrosis virus (CPV), insect pox virus (Entomopoxivirus, EPV) ) Virus preparations, Monocrosporium ⁇ ⁇ phymatophagum, Steinernema ⁇ carpocapsae, Steinernema kushidai, Pasturia ⁇ pene insecticides, and Pasturia pene insecticides Sterilization of microbial pesticides, Trichoderma lignorum, Agrobacterium radiobactor, non-pathogenic Erwinia carotovora, Bacillus subtilis, etc.
- microbial pesticide to be used by using mixed such as biological pesticides utilized as herbicides, such as Xanthomonas campestris (Xanthomonas campestris), the same effect can be expected.
- the compound group of the present invention has excellent biological characteristics, and also has features such as being easily decomposed in the environment and having a light environmental load such as having little influence on useful organisms such as bees.
- Example 1.2-of (2-ethylthio-4-trifluoromethylphenyl) -3,3-difluoro-6-trifluoromethyl-3H-pyrrolo [3,2-b] pyridine (Compound No. 1-1) Production method 2- (2-Ethylthio-4-trifluoromethylphenyl) -6-trifluoromethyl-1H-pyrrolo [3,2-b] pyridine (218 mg, 0.559 mmol) prepared in Reference Example 2 was mixed with ethyl acetate. (3 mL) and chloroform (10 mL) were dissolved, m-perbenzoic acid (745 mg, 5 equivalents) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour.
- Formulation Example 1 Compound of the present invention 10 parts Xylene 70 parts N-methylpyrrolidone 10 parts Mixing of polyoxyethylene nonylphenyl ether and calcium alkylbenzenesulfonate 10 parts The above is uniformly mixed and dissolved to prepare an emulsion.
- Formulation Example 2 Compound of the present invention 3 parts Clay powder 82 parts Diatomaceous earth powder 15 parts The above is mixed and ground uniformly to form a powder.
- Formulation Example 3 Compound of the present invention 5 parts Mixed powder of bentonite and clay 90 parts lignin sulfonate 5 parts The above is uniformly mixed, kneaded with an appropriate amount of water, granulated and dried to give granules.
- Formulation Example 4 Compound of the present invention 20 parts Kaolin, synthetic highly dispersed silicic acid 75 parts Polyoxyethylene nonylphenyl ether and calcium alkylbenzenesulfonate 5 parts The above is uniformly mixed and ground to obtain a wettable powder.
- test example 1 Control value test against peach aphid (Myzus persicae) Chinese cabbage was planted in a plastic pot having a diameter of 8 cm and a height of 8 cm to breed a peach aphid, and the number of parasites in each pot was investigated.
- the condensed heterocyclic compound represented by the general formula (1) of the present invention or a salt thereof is dispersed in water and diluted to 500 ppm of a chemical solution.
- the chemical solution is sprayed on the stems and leaves of a potted Chinese cabbage and air-dried.
- the number of parasites of the peach aphid parasitizing each Chinese cabbage on the 6th day after drug spraying was calculated, the control value was calculated from the following formula, and the determination was made according to the following criteria.
- Ta Number of parasites before spraying in the treated zone
- Ca Number of parasites before spraying in the untreated zone
- C Number of parasites after spraying in the untreated zone
- the compounds of the present invention were 1-1, 1-2, 1-3, 1-4, 1-5, 1-6, 1-7, 1-9, 1-10, 1-11, 1-12. 1-13, 1-14, 1-15, 1-16, 1-18, 1-19, 1-20, 1-21, 1-34, 1-71, 1-81, 1-99, 1 -100, 1-109, 1-169, 1-171, 1-174, 1-176, 1-177, 1-180, 1-181, 1-182, 1-183, 1-184, 1-194 , 1-200, 1-202, 1-209, 1-210, 1-211, 1-212, 1-224, 1-226, 1-239, 1-241, 1-257, 1-287, 1, -290, 2-1, 2-3, 2-13, and 2-16 showed the activity of A.
- Test Example 2 Insecticidal test against Japanese brown planthopper (Laodelphax striatella)
- the condensed heterocyclic compound represented by the general formula (1) of the present invention or a salt thereof is dispersed in water and diluted to a chemical solution of 500 ppm, and rice seedlings (variety: Nipponbare) are added to the chemical solution.
- rice seedlings variety: Nipponbare
- Test Example 3 Insecticidal test against Plutella xylostella Sponge seedlings are allowed to lay eggs and lay eggs, and two days after the release, cypress seedlings with spawning eggs are condensed complex represented by the general formula (1) of the present invention.
- the drug containing a ring compound as an active ingredient was immersed in a chemical solution diluted to 500 ppm for about 30 seconds, air-dried, and then allowed to stand in a thermostatic chamber at 25 ° C.
- Six days after immersion in the chemical solution the number of hatched insects was investigated, and the death rate was calculated according to the following formula. 1 ward, 10 heads, 3 systems.
- the compound group according to the present invention has an excellent control effect against a wide range of agricultural and horticultural pests and is useful.
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Abstract
Description
[1]
一般式(1)
ルスルホニル基から選択される1~5の置換基を環上に有するアリール(C1-C6)アルキルNH基; (c34) 複素環基;又は、 (c35) 同一又は異なっても良く、ハロゲン原子、(C1-C6)アルキル基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルキル基、(C1-C6)アルコキシ基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルコキシ基、(C1-C6)アルキルチオ基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルキルチオ基、(C1-C6)アルキルスルフィニル基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルキルスルフィニル基、(C1-C6)アルキルスルホニル基、及びハロ(C1-C6)アルキルスルホニル基から選択される1~3の置換基を環上に有する複素環基を示し、R5及びR6は、同一又は異なっても良く、 (d1) ハロゲン原子; (d2) シアノ基; (d3)(C1-C6)アルキル基; (d4)(C1-C6)アルキルチオ基; (d5)(C1-C6)アルキルスルホニル基; (d6)(C1-C6)アルコキシカルボニル基;又は (d7) R5及びR6は、互いに結合して、3~6員の脂肪族環を形成することもできる。また、R3及びR4は、一緒になって、芳香環を形成することもできる、を示し、A1、A2、及びA3は同一又は異なっても良く、窒素原子、N-O、又はC-R8基を示す(ここでR8は、 (e1) 水素原子;又は (e2) ハロゲン原子を表す。)。mは0、1又は2を示す。}で表される3H‐ピロロピリジン化合物、若しくはそのN‐オキサイド又はその塩類、
-C6)アルキルスルフィニル基、(C1-C6)アルキルスルホニル基、及びハロ(C1-C6)アルキルスルホニル基から選択される1~3の置換基を環上に有する複素環基を示し、R5及びR6が、同一又は異なっても良く、(d1) ハロゲン原子; (d2) シアノ基; (d3)(C1-C6)アルキル基; (d4)(C1-C6)アルキルチオ基; (d5)(C1-C6)アルキルスルホニル基; (d6)(C1-C6)アルコキシカルボニル基;又は (d7) R5及びR6は、互いに結合して、3~6員の脂肪族環を形成することもでき、A1、A2、及びA3が同一又は異なっても良く、窒素原子、N-O、又はC-R8基を示し(ここでR8は、(e1) 水素原子;を表す。)、mが0、1又は2を示すことを特徴とする[1]に記載の3H‐ピロロピリジン化合物、若しくはそのN‐オキサイド又はその塩類、
一般式(1)で表される化合物は、国際公開第2014/157600号パンフレットに記載の方法に従って製造された1H‐ピロロピリジン化合物(2)から、文献記載の方法(Organic Letters, 13(17),4498‐4501,2011)に従って製造することができる。
一般式(1‐1)で表される化合物は、一般式(2)で表される1H‐ピロロピリジン化合物を、不活性溶媒中、酸化剤で酸化させた後、文献記載の方法(Jouranal of Organic Chemistry,18,2784,1964)により製造することができる。
また精製せずに還元工程に供してスルホニル化合物をスルフィニル化合物に還元してもよい。
芳香族環カルボン酸エステルと酢酸エステルとのクライゼン縮合反応(Org. React. 1942, 1, 266)、及び/又はエステル変換により製造した一般式(3‐3)で表されるβ‐ケトエステル化合物と、一般式(4)で表されるハロゲン化されたニトロ化合物とを不活性溶媒中、塩基存在下反応させることにより、一般式(3‐2)で表される化合物を得ることができる。
反応温度は通常、室温から使用する溶媒の沸点の範囲内である。反応時間は、通常、数分間から数十時間である。反応は好ましくは不活性ガス雰囲気下で行う。反応終了後、目的物を含む反応系から常法により単離すれば良く、必要に応じて再結晶、カラムクロマトグラフィー等で精製することにより目的物を製造することができる。
一般式(3‐2)で表される化合物を、溶媒の存在又は非存在下、酸で処理すれば一般式(3‐1)で表される化合物を製造することができる。
反応終了後、目的物を含む反応系から目的物を常法により単離すれば良く、必要に応じて再結晶、カラムクロマトグラフィー等で精製することにより目的物を製造することができる。
本反応は、一般式(3‐1)で表されるニトロ化合物を、還元反応及び脱水反応に付して一般式(2‐1)で表される1H‐ピロロピリジン化合物を製造することができる。
物性は融点(℃)又はNMRを示し、NMRデータは第4表に示す。
鱗翅目(チョウ目)害虫として例えば、アオイラガ(Parasa consocia)、アカキリバ(Anomis mesogona)、アゲハ(Papilio xuthus)、アズキサヤムシガ(Matsumuraeses azukivora)、アズキノメイガ(Ostrinia scapulalis)、アフリカヨトウ(Spodoptera exempta)、アメリカシロヒトリ(Hyphantria cunea)、アワノメイガ(Ostrinia furnacalis)、アワヨトウ(Pseudaletia separata)、イガ(Tinea translucens)、イグサシンムシガ(Bactra furfuryla)、イチモンジセセリ(Parnara guttata)、イネタテハマキ(Marasmia exigua)、イネツトムシ(Parnara guttata)、イネヨトウ(Sesamia inferens)、イモキバガ(Brachmia triannulella)、イラガ(Monema flavescens)、イラクサギンウワバ(Trichoplusia ni)、ウコンノメイガ(Pleuroptya ruralis)、ウメエダシャク(Cystidia couaggaria)、ウラナミシジミ(Lampides boeticus)、オオスカシバ(Cephonodes hylas)、オオタバコガ(Helicoverpa armigera)、オオトビモンシャチホコ(Phalerodonta manleyi)、オオミノガ(Eumeta japonica)、オオモンシロチョウ(Pieris brassicae)、オビカレハ(Malacosoma neustria testacea)、カキノヘタムシガ(Stathmopoda masinissa)、カキホソガ(Cuphodes diospyrosella)、カクモンハマキ(Archips xylosteanus)、カブラヤガ(Agrotis segetum)、カンショシンクイハマキ(Tetramoera schistaceana)、キアゲハ(Papilio machaon hippocrates)、キマダラコウモリ(Endoclyta sinensis)、ギンモンハモグリガ(Lyonetia prunifoliella)、キンモンホソガ(Phyllonorycter ringoneella)、クリミガ(Cydia kurokoi)、クリミドリシンクイガ(Eucoenogenes aestuosa)、グレープベリーモス(Lobesia botrana)、クロシタアオイラガ(Latoia sinica)、クロフタモンマダラメイガ(Euzophera batangensis)、クワイホソハマキ(Phalonidia mesotypa)、クワゴマダラヒトリ(Spilosoma imparilis)、クワノメイガ(Glyphodes pyloalis)、クワヒメハマキ(Olethreutes mori)、コイガ(Tineola bisselliella)、コウモリガ(Endoclyta excrescens)、コクガ(Nemapogon granellus)、コスカシバ(Synanthedon hector)、コドリンガ(Cydia pomonella)、コナガ(Plutella xylostella)、コブノメイガ(Cnaphalocrocis medinalis)、
これら毒素の例及びこれら毒素を合成する事ができる組換え植物は、EP-A-0 374 753、WO 93/07278、WO 95/34656、EP-A-0 427 529、EP-A-451 878、WO 03/052073等に記載されている。
更に、本発明の農園芸用殺虫剤は、そのまま、又は水等で適宜希釈し、若しくは懸濁させた形で害虫防除に有効な量を当該害虫の発生が予測される場所に使用すればよく、例えば貯穀害虫、家屋害虫、衛生害虫、森林害虫等に散布する他に、家屋建材への塗布、くん煙、ベイト等として使用することもできる。
当該種子処理を行う「種子」とは、植物の繁殖に用いられる栽培初期の植物体を意味し、例えば、種子の他、球根、塊茎、種芋、株芽、むかご、鱗茎、あるいは挿し木栽培用の栄養繁殖用の植物体を挙げることができる。
本発明の使用方法を実施する場合の植物の「土壌」又は「栽培担体」とは、作物を栽培するための支持体、特に根を生えさせる支持体を示すものであり、材質は特に制限されないが、植物が生育しうる材質であれば良く、いわゆる土壌、育苗マット、水等であっても良く、具体的な素材としては例えば、砂、軽石、バーミキュライト、珪藻土、寒天、ゲル状物質、高分子物質、ロックウール、グラスウール、木材チップ、バーク等であっても良い。
土壌への施用方法としては、例えば、液体製剤を水に希釈又は希釈せずして植物体の株元または育苗用苗床等に施用する方法、粒剤を植物体の株元又は育苗のための苗床等に散布する方法、播種前または移植前に粉剤、水和剤、顆粒水和剤、粒剤等を散布し土壌全体と混和する方法、播種前または植物体を植える前に植え穴、作条等に粉剤、水和剤、顆粒水和剤、粒剤等を散布する方法等が挙げられる。
水田への施用方法としては、ジャンボ剤、パック剤、粒剤、顆粒水和剤等の固形製剤、フロアブル、乳剤等の液体状製剤を、通常は、湛水状態の水田に散布する。その他、田植え時には、適当な製剤をそのまま、あるいは、肥料に混和して土壌に散布、注入することもできる。また、水口や灌漑装置等の水田への水の流入元に乳剤、フロアブル等の薬液を利用することにより、水の供給に伴い省力的に施用することもできる。
移植を行う栽培植物の播種、育苗期の処理としては、種子への直接処理の他、育苗用苗床への、液状とした薬剤の潅注処理又は粒剤の散布処理が好ましい。また、定植時に粒剤を植え穴に処理をしたり、移植場所近辺の栽培担体に混和することも好ましい処理である。
本発明の農園芸用殺虫剤は、農薬製剤上の常法に従い使用上都合の良い形状に製剤して使用するのが一般的である。
即ち、本発明の一般式(1)で表される縮合複素環化合物又はその塩類はこれらを適当な不活性担体に、又は必要に応じて補助剤と一緒に適当な割合に配合して溶解、分離、懸濁、混合、含浸、吸着若しくは付着させて適宜の剤型、例えば懸濁剤、乳剤、液剤、水和剤、顆粒水和剤、粒剤、粉剤、錠剤、パック剤等に製剤して使用すれば良い。
更に必要に応じて機能性展着剤、ピペロニルブトキサイド等の代謝分解阻害剤等の活性増強剤、プロピレングリコール等の凍結防止剤、BHT等の酸化防止剤、紫外線吸収剤等その他の補助剤も使用することができる。
本発明の農園芸用殺虫剤は、防除対象病害虫、防除適期の拡大のため、或いは薬量の低減をはかる目的で他の農園芸用殺虫剤、殺ダニ剤、殺線虫剤、殺菌剤、生物農薬等と混合して使用することも可能であり、また、使用場面に応じて除草剤、植物成長調節剤、肥料等と混合して使用することも可能である。
3,5-xylyl methylcarbamate(XMC)、Bacillus thuringienses aizawai、Bacillus thuringienses israelensis、Bacillus thuringienses japonensis、Bacillus thuringienses kurstaki、Bacillus thuringienses tenebrionis、Bacillus thuringiensesが生成する結晶タンパク毒素、BPMC、Btトキシン系殺虫性化合物、CPCBS(chlorfenson)、DCIP(dichlorodiisopropyl ether)、D-D(1, 3-Dichloropropene)、DDT、NAC、O-4-dimethylsulfamoylphenyl O,O-diethyl phosphorothioate(DSP)、O-ethyl O-4-nitrophenyl phenylphosphonothioate(EPN)、tripropylisocyanurate(TPIC)、アクリナトリン(acrinathrin)、アザディラクチン(azadirachtin)、アジンホス・メチル(azinphos-methyl)、アセキノシル(acequinocyl)、アセタミプリド(acetamiprid)、アセトプロール(acetoprole)、アセフェート(acephate)、アバメクチン(abamectin)、アベルメクチン(avermectin-B)、アミドフルメット(amidoflumet)、アミトラズ(amitraz)、アラニカルブ(alanycarb)、アルジカルブ(aldicarb)、アルドキシカルブ(aldoxycarb)、アルドリン(aldrin)、アルファーエンドスルファン(alpha-endosulfan)、アルファシペルメトリン(alpha-cypermethrin)、アルベンダゾール(albendazole)、アレスリン(allethrin)、イサゾホス(isazofos)、イサミドホス(isamidofos)、イソアミドホス(isoamidofos)、イソキサチオン(isoxathion)、イソフェンホス(isofenphos)、イソプロカルブ(isoprocarb: MIPC)、イベルメクチン(ivermectin)、イミシアホス(imicyafos)、イミダクロプリド(imidac1oprid)、イミプロトリン(imiprothrin)、インドキサカルブ(indoxacarb)、エスフェンバレレート(esfenvalerate)、エチオフェンカルブ(ethiofencarb)、エチオン(ethion)、エチプロール(ethiprole)、エトキサゾール(etoxazole)、エトフェンプロックス(ethofenprox)、エトプロホス(ethoprophos)、エトリムホス(etrimfos)、エマメクチン(emamectin)、エマメクチンベンゾエート(emamectin-benzoate)、エンドスルファン(endosulfan)、エンペントリン(empenthrin)、
物性:1H‐NMR(CDCl3):7.92(d、1H),7.34(d、1H),7.07(dd、1H)、2.99(dd、2H),1.42(t、3H)、0.29(s、9H)
2‐(2‐エチルチオ‐4‐トリフルオロメチルフェニル)‐6‐トリフルオロメチル‐1H‐ピロロ[3,2‐b]ピリジンの製造方法
物性120‐122℃
本発明化合物 10部
キシレン 70部
N-メチルピロリドン 10部
ポリオキシエチレンノニルフェニルエーテルと
アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸カルシウムとの混合 10部
以上を均一に混合溶解して乳剤とする。
本発明化合物 3部
クレー粉末 82部
珪藻土粉末 15部
以上を均一に混合粉砕して粉剤とする。
本発明化合物 5部
ベントナイトとクレーの混合粉末 90部
リグニンスルホン酸カルシウム 5部
以上を均一に混合し、適量の水を加えて混練し、造粒、乾燥して粒剤とする。
本発明化合物 20部
カオリンと合成高分散珪酸 75部
ポリオキシエチレンノニルフェニルエーテルと
アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸カルシウムとの混合 5部
以上を均一に混合粉砕して水和剤とする。
試験例1.
モモアカアブラムシ(Myzus persicae)に対する防除価試験
直径8cm、高さ8cmのプラスチックポットにハクサイを植えてモモアカアブラムシを繁殖させ、それぞれのポットの寄生虫数を調査した。本発明の一般式(1)で表される縮合複素環化合物又はその塩類を水に分散させて500ppmの薬液に希釈し、該薬液をポット植えハクサイの茎葉に散布して風乾後、ポットを温室に保管し、薬剤散布後6日目にそれぞれのハクサイに寄生しているモモアカアブラムシの寄生虫数を調査し、下記の式より防除価を算出し、下記判定基準に従って判定した。
T :処理区の散布後寄生虫数
Ca:無処理区の散布前寄生虫数
C:無処理区の散布後寄生虫数
A・・・防除価100%
B・・・防除価99%~90%
C・・・防除価89%~80%
D・・・防除価79%~50%
本発明の一般式(1)で表される縮合複素環化合物又はその塩類を水に分散させて500ppmの薬液に希釈し、該薬液にイネ実生(品種:日本晴)を30秒間浸漬し、風乾した後にガラス試験管に入れ、ヒメトビウンカ3令を各10頭ずつ接種した後に綿栓をし、接種8日後に生死虫数を調査し、補正死虫率を下記の式より算出し、試験例1の判定基準に従って判定を行った。
ハクサイ実生にコナガの成虫を放飼して産卵させ、放飼2日後に産下卵の付いたハクサイ実生を本発明の一般式(1)で表される縮合複素環化合物を有効成分とする薬剤を500ppmに希釈した薬液に約30秒間浸漬し、風乾後に25℃の恒温室に静置した。薬液浸漬6日後に孵化虫数を調査し、下記の式により死虫率を算出し、試験例1の判定基準に従って判定を行った。1区10頭3連制。
Claims (8)
- 一般式(1)
{式中、R1は、
(a1)(C1-C6)アルキル基; (a2)(C3-C6)シクロアルキル基; (a3)(C2-C6)アルケニル基;又は (a4)(C2-C6)アルキニル基;を示し、R2及びR4は、同一又は異なってもよく、(b1) 水素原子; (b2) ハロゲン原子; (b3) ヒドロキシル基; (b4) ホルミル基; (b5) シアノ基; (b6)(C1-C6)アルキル基; (b7)(C3-C6)シクロアルキル基; (b8)(C1-C6)アルコキシ基; (b9) ハロ(C1-C6)アルキル基; (b10) ハロ(C3-C6)シクロアルキル基; (b11) ハロ(C1-C6)アルコキシ基; (b12)(C1-C6)アルキルチオ基; (b13)(C1-C6)アルキルスルフィニル基; (b14)(C1-C6)アルキルスルホニル基; (b15) ハロ(C1‐C6)アルキルチオ基; (b16) ハロ(C1‐C6)アルキルスルフィニル基; (b17) ハロ(C1-C6)アルキルスルホニル基; (b18)(C3-C6)シクロアルキル(C1-C6)アルコキシ基; (b19) R9(R10)N基(式中、R9及びR10は同一又は異なっても良く水素原子、(C1-C6)アルキル基、(C3-C6)シクロアルキル(C1-C6)アルキル基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルキル基、(C1-C6)アルキルカルボニル基、(C1-C6)アルコキシカルボニル基、又はフェニルカルボニル基を示す。); (b20) モノ(C1-C6)アルキルアミノカルボニルNH基; (b21) モノ(C1-C6)アルキルアミノチオカルボニルNH基; (b22) C(R9)=NOR10基(式中、R9及びR10は前記に同じ。); (b23) カルボキシル基; (b24) (C1-C6)アルコキシカルボニル基; (b25) R9(R10)Nカルボニル基(式中、R9及びR10は前記に同じ。); (b26) アリール基; (b27) 同一又は異なっても良く、ハロゲン原子、(C1-C6)アルキル基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルキル基、(C1-C6)アルコキシ基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルコキシ基、(C1-C6)アルキルチオ基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルキルチオ基、(C1-C6)アルキルスルフィニル基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルキルスルフィニル基、(C1-C6)アルキルスルホニル基、及びハロ(C1-C6)アルキルスルホニル基から選択される1~5の置換基を環上に有するアリール基; (b28) アリール(C1-C6)アルキル基; (b29) 同一又は異なっても良く、ハロゲン原子、(C1-C6)アルキル基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルキル基、(C1-C6)アルコキシ基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルコキシ基、(C1-C6)アルキルチオ基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルキルチオ基、(C1-C6)アルキルスルフィニル基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルキルスルフィニル基、(C1-C6)アルキルスルホニル基、及びハロ(C1-C6)アルキルスルホニル基から選択される1~5の置換基を環上に有するアリール(C1-C6)アルキル基; (b30) アリール(C1-C6)アルキルオキシ基; (b31) 同一又は異なっても良く、ハロゲン原子、(C1-C6)アルキル基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルキル基、(C1-C6)アルコキシ基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルコキシ基、(C1-C6)アルキルチオ基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルキルチオ基、(C1-C6)アルキルスルフィニル基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルキルスルフィニル基、(C1-C6)アルキルスルホニル基、及びハロ(C1-C6)アルキルスルホニル基から選択される1~5の置換基を環上に有するアリール(C1-C6)アルキルオキシ基; (b32) アリール(C1-C6)アルキルNH基; (b33) 同一又は異なっても良く、ハロゲン原子、(C1-C6)アルキル基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルキル基、(C1-C6)アルコキシ基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルコキシ基、(C1-C6)アルキルチオ基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルキルチオ基、(C1-C6)アルキルスルフィニル基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルキルスルフィニル基、(C1-C6)アルキルスルホニル基、及びハロ(C1-C6)アルキルスルホニル基から選択される1~5の置換基を環上に有するアリール(C1-C6)アルキルNH基; (b34) 複素環基;又は、 (b35) 同一又は異なっても良く、ハロゲン原子、(C1-C6)アルキル基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルキル基、(C1-C6)アルコキシ基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルコキシ基、(C1-C6)アルキルチオ基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルキルチオ基、(C1-C6)アルキルスルフィニル基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルキルスルフィニル基、(C1-C6)アルキルスルホニル基、及びハロ(C1-C6)アルキルスルホニル基から選択される1~3の置換基を環上に有する複素環基を示し、R3及びR7は、同一又は異なってもよく、(c1) 水素原子; (c2) ハロゲン原子; (c3) ヒドロキシル基; (c4) ホルミル基; (c5) シアノ基; (c6)(C1-C6)アルキル基; (c7)(C3-C6)シクロアルキル基; (c8)(C1-C6)アルコキシ基; (c9) ハロ(C1-C6)アルキル基; (c10) ハロ(C3-C6)シクロアルキル基; (c11) ハロ(C1-C6)アルコキシ基; (c12)(C1-C6)アルキルチオ基; (c13)(C1-C6)アルキルスルフィニル基; (c14)(C1-C6)アルキルスルホニル基; (c15) ハロ(C1‐C6)アルキルチオ基; (c16) ハロ(C1‐C6)アルキルスルフィニル基; (c17) ハロ(C1-C6)アルキルスルホニル基; (c18)(C3-C6)シクロアルキル(C1-C6)アルコキシ基; (c19) R9(R10)N基(式中、R9及びR10は前記に同じ。); (c20) モノ(C1-C6)アルキルアミノカルボニルNH基; (c21) モノ(C1-C6)アルキルアミノチオカルボニルNH基; (c22) C(R9)=NOR10基(式中、R9及びR10は前記に同じ。); (c23) カルボキシル基; (c24) (C1-C6)アルコキシカルボニル基; (c25) R9(R10)Nカルボニル基(式中、R9及びR10は前記に同じ。); (c26) アリール基; (c27) 同一又は異なっても良く、ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、(C1-C6)アルキル基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルキル基、(C1-C6)アルコキシ基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルコキシ基、(C1-C6)アルキルチオ基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルキルチオ基、(C1-C6)アルキルスルフィニル基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルキルスルフィニル基、(C1-C6)アルキルスルホニル基、及びハロ(C1-C6)アルキルスルホニル基から選択される1~5の置換基を環上に有するアリール基; (c28) アリール(C1-C6)アルキル基; (c29) 同一又は異なっても良く、ハロゲン原子、(C1-C6)アルキル基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルキル基、(C1-C6)アルコキシ基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルコキシ基、(C1-C6)アルキルチオ基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルキルチオ基、(C1-C6)アルキルスルフィニル基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルキルスルフィニル基、(C1-C6)アルキルスルホニル基、及びハロ(C1-C6)アルキルスルホニル基から選択される1~5の置換基を環上に有するアリール(C1-C6)アルキル基; (c30) アリール(C1-C6)アルキルオキシ基; (c31) 同一又は異なっても良く、ハロゲン原子、(C1-C6)アルキル基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルキル基、(C1-C6)アルコキシ基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルコキシ基、(C1-C6)アルキルチオ基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルキルチオ基、(C1-C6)アルキルスルフィニル基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルキルスルフィニル基、(C1-C6)アルキルスルホニル基、及びハロ(C1-C6)アルキルスルホニル基から選択される1~5の置換基を環上に有するアリール(C1-C6)アルキルオキシ基; (c32) アリール(C1-C6)アルキルNH基; (c33) 同一又は異なっても良く、ハロゲン原子、(C1-C6)アルキル基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルキル基、(C1-C6)アルコキシ基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルコキシ基、(C1-C6)アルキルチオ基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルキルチオ基、(C1-C6)アルキルスルフィニル基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルキルスルフィニル基、(C1-C6)アルキルスルホニル基、及びハロ(C1-C6)アルキルスルホニル基から選択される1~5
の置換基を環上に有するアリール(C1-C6)アルキルNH基; (c34) 複素環基;又は、 (c35) 同一又は異なっても良く、ハロゲン原子、(C1-C6)アルキル基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルキル基、(C1-C6)アルコキシ基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルコキシ基、(C1-C6)アルキルチオ基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルキルチオ基、(C1-C6)アルキルスルフィニル基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルキルスルフィニル基、(C1-C6)アルキルスルホニル基、及びハロ(C1-C6)アルキルスルホニル基から選択される1~3の置換基を環上に有する複素環基を示し、R5及びR6は、同一又は異なっても良く、 (d1) ハロゲン原子; (d2) シアノ基; (d3)(C1-C6)アルキル基; (d4)(C1-C6)アルキルチオ基; (d5)(C1-C6)アルキルスルホニル基; (d6)(C1-C6)アルコキシカルボニル基;又は (d7) R5及びR6は、互いに結合して、3~6員の脂肪族環を形成することもできる。また、R3及びR4は、一緒になって、芳香環を形成することもできる、を示し、A1、A2、及びA3は同一又は異なっても良く、窒素原子、N-O、又はC-R8基を示す(ここでR8は、 (e1) 水素原子;又は (e2) ハロゲン原子を表す。)。mは0、1又は2を示す。}で表される3H‐ピロロピリジン化合物、若しくはそのN‐オキサイド又はその塩類。 - R1が、(a1)(C1-C6)アルキル基; を示し、R2及びR4が、同一又は異なってもよく、 (b1) 水素原子; (b2) ハロゲン原子; (b3) ヒドロキシル基; (b6)(C1-C6)アルキル基; (b7)(C3-C6)シクロアルキル基; (b8)(C1-C6)アルコキシ基; (b9) ハロ(C1-C6)アルキル基; (b11) ハロ(C1-C6)アルコキシ基; (b12)(C1-C6)アルキルチオ基; (b14)(C1-C6)アルキルスルホニル基; (b15) ハロ(C1‐C6)アルキルチオ基; (b16) ハロ(C1‐C6)アルキルスルフィニル基; (b18)(C3-C6)シクロアルキル(C1-C6)アルコキシ基; (b19) R9(R10)N基(式中、R9及びR10は同一又は異なっても良く水素原子、(C1-C6)アルキル基、(C3-C6)シクロアルキル(C1-C6)アルキル基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルキル基、(C1-C6)アルキルカルボニル基、(C1-C6)アルコキシカルボニル基、又はフェニルカルボニル基を示す。); (b20) モノ(C1-C6)アルキルアミノカルボニルNH基; (b21) モノ(C1-C6)アルキルアミノチオカルボニルNH基; (b22) C(R9)=NOR10基(式中、R9及びR10は前記に同じ。); (b23) カルボキシル基; (b24) (C1-C6)アルコキシカルボニル基; (b25) R9(R10)Nカルボニル基(式中、R9及びR10は前記に同じ。); (b26) アリール基; (b27) 同一又は異なっても良く、ハロゲン原子、(C1-C6)アルキル基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルキル基、(C1-C6)アルコキシ基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルコキシ基、(C1-C6)アルキルチオ基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルキルチオ基、(C1-C6)アルキルスルフィニル基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルキルスルフィニル基、(C1-C6)アルキルスルホニル基、及びハロ(C1-C6)アルキルスルホニル基から選択される1~5の置換基を環上に有するアリール基; (b28) アリール(C1-C6)アルキル基; (b29) 同一又は異なっても良く、ハロゲン原子、(C1-C6)アルキル基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルキル基、(C1-C6)アルコキシ基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルコキシ基、(C1-C6)アルキルチオ基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルキルチオ基、(C1-C6)アルキルスルフィニル基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルキルスルフィニル基、(C1-C6)アルキルスルホニル基、及びハロ(C1-C6)アルキルスルホニル基から選択される1~5の置換基を環上に有するアリール(C1-C6)アルキル基; (b31) 同一又は異なっても良く、ハロゲン原子、(C1-C6)アルキル基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルキル基、(C1-C6)アルコキシ基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルコキシ基、(C1-C6)アルキルチオ基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルキルチオ基、(C1-C6)アルキルスルフィニル基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルキルスルフィニル基、(C1-C6)アルキルスルホニル基、及びハロ(C1-C6)アルキルスルホニル基から選択される1~5の置換基を環上に有するアリール(C1-C6)アルキルオキシ基; (b33) 同一又は異なっても良く、ハロゲン原子、(C1-C6)アルキル基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルキル基、(C1-C6)アルコキシ基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルコキシ基、(C1-C6)アルキルチオ基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルキルチオ基、(C1-C6)アルキルスルフィニル基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルキルスルフィニル基、(C1-C6)アルキルスルホニル基、及びハロ(C1-C6)アルキルスルホニル基から選択される1~5の置換基を環上に有するアリール(C1-C6)アルキルNH基; (b34) 複素環基;又は、(b35) 同一又は異なっても良く、ハロゲン原子、(C1-C6)アルキル基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルキル基、(C1-C6)アルコキシ基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルコキシ基、(C1-C6)アルキルチオ基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルキルチオ基、(C1-C6)アルキルスルフィニル基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルキルスルフィニル基、(C1-C6)アルキルスルホニル基、及びハロ(C1-C6)アルキルスルホニル基から選択される1~3の置換基を環上に有する複素環基を示し、R3及びR7が、同一又は異なってもよく、(c1) 水素原子; (c2) ハロゲン原子; (c6)(C1-C6)アルキル基; (c7)(C3-C6)シクロアルキル基; (c8)(C1-C6)アルコキシ基; (c9) ハロ(C1-C6)アルキル基; (c11) ハロ(C1-C6)アルコキシ基; (c12)(C1-C6)アルキルチオ基; (c14)(C1-C6)アルキルスルホニル基; (c15) ハロ(C1‐C6)アルキルチオ基; (c16) ハロ(C1‐C6)アルキルスルフィニル基; (c18)(C3-C6)シクロアルキル(C1-C6)アルコキシ基; (c19) R9(R10)N基(式中、R9及びR10は同一又は異なっても良く水素原子、(C1-C6)アルキル基、(C3-C6)シクロアルキル(C1-C6)アルキル基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルキル基、(C1-C6)アルキルカルボニル基、(C1-C6)アルコキシカルボニル基、又はフェニルカルボニル基を示す。); (c20) モノ(C1-C6)アルキルアミノカルボニルNH基; (c21) モノ(C1-C6)アルキルアミノチオカルボニルNH基; (c22) C(R9)=NOR10基(式中、R9及びR10は前記に同じ。); (c23) カルボキシル基; (c24) (C1-C6)アルコキシカルボニル基; (c25) R9(R10)Nカルボニル基(式中、R9及びR10は前記に同じ。); (c26) アリール基; (c27) 同一又は異なっても良く、ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、(C1-C6)アルキル基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルキル基、(C1-C6)アルコキシ基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルコキシ基、(C1-C6)アルキルチオ基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルキルチオ基、(C1-C6)アルキルスルフィニル基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルキルスルフィニル基、(C1-C6)アルキルスルホニル基、及びハロ(C1-C6)アルキルスルホニル基から選択される1~5の置換基を環上に有するアリール基; (c28) アリール(C1-C6)アルキル基; (c29) 同一又は異なっても良く、ハロゲン原子、(C1-C6)アルキル基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルキル基、(C1-C6)アルコキシ基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルコキシ基、(C1-C6)アルキルチオ基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルキルチオ基、(C1-C6)アルキルスルフィニル基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルキルスルフィニル基、(C1-C6)アルキルスルホニル基、及びハロ(C1-C6)アルキルスルホニル基から選択される1~5の置換基を環上に有するアリール(C1-C6)アルキル基; (c31) 同一又は異なっても良く、ハロゲン原子、(C1-C6)アルキル基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルキル基、(C1-C6)アルコキシ基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルコキシ基、(C1-C6)アルキルチオ基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルキルチオ基、(C1-C6)アルキルスルフィニル基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルキルスルフィニル基、(C1-C6)アルキルスルホニル基、及びハロ(C1-C6)アルキルスルホニル基から選択される1~5の置換基を環上に有するアリール(C1-C6)アルキルオキシ基; (c33) 同一又は異なっても良く、ハロゲン原子、(C1-C6)アルキル基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルキル基、(C1-C6)アルコキシ基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルコキシ基、(C1-C6)アルキルチオ基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルキルチオ基、(C1-C6)アルキルスルフィニル基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルキルスルフィニル基、(C1-C6)アルキルスルホニル基、及びハロ(C1-C6)アルキルスルホニル基から選択される1~5の置換基を環上に有するアリール(C1-C6)アルキルNH基; (c34) 複素環基;又は、(c35) 同一又は異なっても良く、同一又は異なっても良く、ハロゲン原子、(C1-C6)アルキル基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルキル基、(C1-C6)アルコキシ基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルコキシ基、(C1-C6)アルキルチオ基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルキルチオ基、(C1-C6)アルキルスルフィニル
基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルキルスルフィニル基、(C1-C6)アルキルスルホニル基、及びハロ(C1-C6)アルキルスルホニル基から選択される1~3の置換基を環上に有する複素環基を示し、R5及びR6が、同一又は異なっても良く、(d1) ハロゲン原子; (d2) シアノ基; (d3)(C1-C6)アルキル基; (d4)(C1-C6)アルキルチオ基; (d5)(C1-C6)アルキルスルホニル基; (d6)(C1-C6)アルコキシカルボニル基;又は (d7) R5及びR6は、互いに結合して、3~6員の脂肪族環を形成することもでき、A1、A2、及びA3が同一又は異なっても良く、窒素原子、N-O、又はC-R8基を示し(ここでR8は、(e1) 水素原子;を表す。)、mが0、1又は2を示すことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の3H‐ピロロピリジン化合物、若しくはそのN‐オキサイド又はその塩類。 - R1が、(a1)(C1-C6)アルキル基; を示し、R2及びR4が、同一又は異なってもよく、 (b1) 水素原子;又は、 (b34) 複素環基;を示し、R3及びR7が、同一又は異なってもよく、 (c1) 水素原子; (c2) ハロゲン原子; (c7)(C3-C6)シクロアルキル基; (c9) ハロ(C1-C6)アルキル基; (c22) C(R9)=NOR10基(式中、R9及びR10は前記に同じ。); (c27) 同一又は異なっても良く、ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、(C1-C6)アルキル基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルキル基、(C1-C6)アルコキシ基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルコキシ基、(C1-C6)アルキルチオ基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルキルチオ基、(C1-C6)アルキルスルフィニル基、ハロ(C1-C6)アルキルスルフィニル基、(C1-C6)アルキルスルホニル基、及びハロ(C1-C6)アルキルスルホニル基から選択される1~5の置換基を環上に有するアリール基; (c28) アリール(C1-C6)アルキル基;又は(c34) 複素環基;を示し、
R5及びR6が、同一又は異なっても良く、 (d1) ハロゲン原子; (d2) シアノ基; (d3)(C1-C6)アルキル基;又は (d6)(C1-C6)アルコキシカルボニル基;を示し、A1、A2、及びA3が同一又は異なっても良く、窒素原子、N-O、又はC-R8基を示し(ここでR8は、(e1) 水素原子;を表す。)、mが1又は2を示すことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の3H‐ピロロピリジン化合物、若しくはそのN‐オキサイド又はその塩類。 - 請求項1乃至3の何れか1項に記載の3H‐ピロロピリジン化合物、若しくはそのN‐オキサイド又はその塩類の農園芸用殺虫剤の有効成分としての使用。
- 請求項4に記載の農園芸用殺虫剤の有効成分で植物又は土壌を処理することを特徴とする農園芸用殺虫剤の使用方法。
- 請求項4に記載の農園芸用殺虫剤の有効成分で植物又は土壌を処理することを特徴とする農園芸用害虫の防除方法。
- 請求項1乃至3の何れか1項に記載の3H‐ピロロピリジン化合物、若しくはそのN‐オキサイド又はその塩類を有効成分として含有することを特徴とする外部寄生虫防除剤。
- 請求項7に記載の外部寄生虫防除剤の有効量を外部寄生虫に処理することを特徴とする外部寄生虫の防除方法。
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| CA3006029A CA3006029C (en) | 2015-12-01 | 2016-11-30 | 3h-pyrrolopyridine compound, n-oxide thereof or salt thereof, agricultural and horticultural insecticide comprising the compound and method for using the same |
| KR1020187016130A KR102070746B1 (ko) | 2015-12-01 | 2016-11-30 | 3h-피롤로피리딘 화합물 또는 그의 n-옥사이드, 또는 그들의 염류 및 상기 화합물을 함유하는 농원예용 살충제 및 그의 사용 방법 |
| JP2017554129A JP6577051B2 (ja) | 2015-12-01 | 2016-11-30 | 3h‐ピロロピリジン化合物若しくはそのn‐オキサイド、又はそれらの塩類及び該化合物を含有する農園芸用殺虫剤並びにその使用方法 |
| BR112018007848-4A BR112018007848B1 (pt) | 2015-12-01 | 2016-11-30 | Composto de 3h-pirrolopiridina, n-óxido do mesmo ou um sal do mesmo, inseticida agrícola e hortícola compreendendo o composto e método para usar o mesmo |
| US15/775,296 US10292395B2 (en) | 2015-12-01 | 2016-11-30 | 3H-pyrrolopyridine compound, N-oxide thereof or salt thereof, agricultural and horticultural insecticide comprising the compound and method for using the same |
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| CN201680069780.2A CN108290858B (zh) | 2015-12-01 | 2016-11-30 | 3h-吡咯并吡啶化合物或其n-氧化物、或它们的盐类及含有该化合物的农业园艺用杀虫剂及其使用方法 |
| MX2018005222A MX2018005222A (es) | 2015-12-01 | 2016-11-30 | Compuesto de 3h-pirrolopiridina, n-óxido o sal del mismo, insecticida agrícola y hortícola que comprende el compuesto y método para usar los mismos. |
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| US10913752B2 (en) | 2015-11-25 | 2021-02-09 | Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Inc. | Bivalent bromodomain inhibitors and uses thereof |
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| JPWO2018052119A1 (ja) * | 2016-09-16 | 2019-06-27 | 住友化学株式会社 | 複素環化合物及びそれを含有する有害節足動物防除剤 |
| US10779537B2 (en) | 2016-10-13 | 2020-09-22 | Nihon Nohyaku Co., Ltd. | 1H-pyrrolopyridine compound, N-oxide thereof or salt thereof, agricultural and horticultural insecticide comprising the compound, and method for using the insecticide |
| WO2018070502A1 (ja) * | 2016-10-13 | 2018-04-19 | 日本農薬株式会社 | 1h‐ピロロピリジン化合物、若しくはそのn‐オキサイド、又はその塩類及び該化合物を含有する農園芸用殺虫剤並びにその使用方法 |
| US10934287B2 (en) | 2017-03-23 | 2021-03-02 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Fused heterocyclic compound and composition containing same |
| WO2018174170A1 (ja) * | 2017-03-23 | 2018-09-27 | 住友化学株式会社 | 縮合複素環化合物及びそれを含有する組成物 |
| WO2019065568A1 (ja) * | 2017-09-26 | 2019-04-04 | 住友化学株式会社 | 複素環化合物及びそれを含有する有害節足動物防除剤 |
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Also Published As
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| AU2016362040A1 (en) | 2018-05-24 |
| CA3006029C (en) | 2020-08-04 |
| AU2016362040B2 (en) | 2019-10-10 |
| JP6577051B2 (ja) | 2019-09-18 |
| BR112018007848B1 (pt) | 2021-12-21 |
| KR102070746B1 (ko) | 2020-01-29 |
| EP3385261A1 (en) | 2018-10-10 |
| BR112018007848A2 (pt) | 2019-01-08 |
| CL2018001392A1 (es) | 2018-08-24 |
| CN108290858A (zh) | 2018-07-17 |
| US20180352811A1 (en) | 2018-12-13 |
| CN108290858B (zh) | 2021-07-06 |
| CA3006029A1 (en) | 2017-06-08 |
| EP3385261A4 (en) | 2019-04-24 |
| JPWO2017094750A1 (ja) | 2018-10-04 |
| US10292395B2 (en) | 2019-05-21 |
| MX2018005222A (es) | 2019-04-29 |
| KR20180080309A (ko) | 2018-07-11 |
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