WO2017047933A1 - Dispositif photographique à rayons x - Google Patents
Dispositif photographique à rayons x Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2017047933A1 WO2017047933A1 PCT/KR2016/008868 KR2016008868W WO2017047933A1 WO 2017047933 A1 WO2017047933 A1 WO 2017047933A1 KR 2016008868 W KR2016008868 W KR 2016008868W WO 2017047933 A1 WO2017047933 A1 WO 2017047933A1
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- Prior art keywords
- ray
- light
- ray source
- color
- irradiated
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B6/00—Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B6/00—Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
- A61B6/50—Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment specially adapted for specific body parts; specially adapted for specific clinical applications
- A61B6/51—Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment specially adapted for specific body parts; specially adapted for specific clinical applications for dentistry
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an X-ray imaging apparatus, and more particularly, it is possible to adjust the X-ray irradiation angle of the X-ray source portion through the shape of the optical image irradiated on the surface of the patient's face, in particular, through this operation
- the present invention relates to an X-ray imaging apparatus capable of simplifying the angle alignment between the X-ray source unit and the sensor by arranging the irradiation direction and the face surface of the examinee at right angles.
- X-ray imaging is performed while the patient is located between the X-ray light source and the sensor, and proper distance alignment and angle alignment between the X-ray light source and the sensor are required in order to obtain a good-looking image.
- the sensor since the sensor is located in the oral cavity, it is difficult for the operator to align the X-ray light source and the sensor.
- US Patent Application Publication No. 2009/0060145 discloses' POSITIONING ADJUSTMENT OF A MOBILE RADIOLOGY FACILITY.
- the device described in this publication makes use of the configuration of an electromagnetic wave emitter, such as an RF wave emitter, which cooperates with a sensor (receiving unit), to determine the position and angle of the intraoral sensor with respect to the X-ray light source. It could be reported to the operator on a monitor or display screen.
- an electromagnetic wave emitter such as an RF wave emitter
- a sensor receiving unit
- the solution presented in this publication can detect and report misalignment for intraoral X-ray imaging, and can minimize or eliminate the need for the use of a separate positioning device in the oral cavity of the examinee.
- the apparatus described in the above publication has a problem in that the device configuration is complicated and the quality of the image varies according to the skill of the operator because the operator needs to continuously detect and correct misalignment.
- An object of the present invention for solving the problems according to the prior art, it is possible to adjust the X-ray irradiation angle of the X-ray source portion through the shape of the optical image irradiated on the surface of the patient's face, in particular, through this operation It is to provide an X-ray imaging apparatus that can easily align the angle of the X-ray source portion and the sensor by arranging the irradiation direction and the face surface of the patient orthogonal.
- An X-ray imaging apparatus of the present invention for solving the above technical problem, the X-ray source unit for irradiating X-rays with an X-ray sensor located in the oral cavity of the examinee; And generating an optical image by irradiating identification light onto the surface of the face of the examinee corresponding to the irradiated portion of the X-ray irradiated by the X-ray source unit, based on the degree of distortion of the optical image with respect to the cross-sectional shape of the identification light. It includes; the light irradiation unit for identifying the alignment state of the X-ray sensor and the X-ray source portion.
- the cross-sectional shape of the identification light may be circular.
- the cross-sectional shape of the identification light may be a circular ring shape.
- the identification light may be configured to be selectable as any one of a plurality of colors.
- the identification light is selected as a first color for X-ray imaging preparation, a second color for X-ray imaging, and a third color for emergencies, and the first color, the second color, and the third color are each other. It can be different colors.
- the X-ray source and the light irradiation unit is built-in, the casing is provided with an opening hole for passing the X-rays irradiated from the X-ray source and the identification light irradiated from the light irradiation unit; Can be.
- the opening hole may be formed in a cylindrical shape.
- the X-ray irradiation axis of the X-ray source portion may be configured to coincide with the central axis of the opening hole.
- the light irradiating unit may be disposed to be adjacent to the X-ray source unit, and disposed to be symmetrical with respect to the X-ray source unit.
- the X-ray irradiation angle of the X-ray source portion can be adjusted through the shape of the optical image irradiated onto the face surface of the examinee.
- the orthogonal arrangement is advantageous in that the angle alignment between the X-ray source portion and the sensor can be easily performed.
- the cross-sectional shape of the identification light for forming the optical image is formed in a circular shape or a circular ring shape, there is an advantage in that the angle alignment state of the X-ray source part and the sensor can be easily understood even by an inexperienced operator.
- the identification light is configured to select any one of a plurality of colors to implement a different color for each situation can be immediately aware of the situation, for example, when preparing for X-ray imaging, purple, Yellow color for X-ray imaging and red color for emergencies have the advantage of being able to immediately prepare for X-ray imaging, X-ray imaging, and emergencies.
- the identification light can be irradiated corresponding to the irradiation area of the X-ray through the simple configuration of irradiating the X-ray and the identification light through the opening hole of the casing.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing an X-ray imaging apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIGS. 2 and 3 are perspective views showing a standard X-ray apparatus equipped with an X-ray imaging apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIGS. 4 and 5 are perspective views showing a state in which the identification light of the first color is irradiated through the X-ray imaging apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a state in which the identification light of the second color is irradiated through the X-ray imaging apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a state in which the identification light of the third color is irradiated through the X-ray imaging apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a perspective view illustrating various states in which identification light is irradiated through an X-ray imaging apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is a view showing the shape of the identification light irradiated through the X-ray imaging apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the terms are used only for the purpose of distinguishing one component from another.
- the first component may be referred to as the second component, and similarly, the second component may also be referred to as the first component.
- X-ray imaging apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, comprises an X-ray source unit 110, a light irradiation unit 120, a casing 130, as described above
- a standard X-ray apparatus including an X-ray imaging apparatus, a plurality of arms 210, 220, 230, and 240, and a control unit 300 is disclosed.
- the X-ray source unit 110 generates X-rays for X-ray imaging and irradiates X-rays toward the head of the examinee (specifically, the sensor 10 located in the oral cavity of the examinee).
- the X-ray source unit 110 is provided to be located at the inner center of the casing 130, so that X-rays can be irradiated through the opening hole 130h of the casing 130.
- the axis (A2, hereinafter referred to as the 'X-ray irradiation axis') in the direction in which the X-ray irradiated from the X-ray source unit 110 travels is formed in the opening hole 130h of the casing 130. It is preferably configured to coincide with the central axis A1.
- the light irradiation unit 120 irradiates the identification light (L1, L2, L3) to the surface of the face of the patient corresponding to the irradiation portion of the X-rays irradiated by the X-ray source unit 110, the optical image (LI1, LI2) , LI3).
- the light irradiator 120 is configured to irradiate the identification light (L1, L2, L3) as a whole through the opening hole (130h) of the casing 130, for example, as shown in FIG.
- the light irradiation unit 120 is configured to be disposed in a plurality of adjacent to the X-ray source unit 110 and located in the inner center of the casing 130, the symmetrical with respect to the X-ray source unit 110 It may be arranged to be, and may be composed of an LED light emitting device.
- the identification light (L1, L2, L3) irradiated from the light irradiation unit 120 may be configured to be selectable to any one of a plurality of colors, for example, the light irradiation unit 120 is a multi-color LED light emitting element It can be configured to be irradiated in any one color, the first color identification light (L1) when preparing for X-ray imaging, the second light identification light (L2) when X-ray imaging, emergencies The identification light L3 of the third color may be selected and irradiated.
- the cross-sectional shape may be formed in a circular shape
- the cross-sectional shape of the identification light (L1, L2, L3) may be formed in a circular ring shape.
- the cross-sectional shape of the identification light (L1, L2, L3) as described above is in the shape of a circle or ring as the identification light (L1, L2, L3) changes the shape of the opening hole (130h) of the casing 130 Can be implemented.
- the identification lights L1, L2, and L3 having a circular cross-sectional shape can be realized, and the shape of the opening hole 130h is concentrically arranged.
- the identification lights L1, L2, and L3 having a cross-sectional shape may be implemented.
- the identification light (L1, L2, L3) of the light irradiation unit 120 may be irradiated through the opening hole (130h) of the casing 130, specifically, in the light irradiation unit 120
- the direction in which the irradiated identification lights L1, L2, and L3 travel is substantially the same as the X-ray irradiation axis A2.
- the light irradiation unit 120 irradiates the identification light (L1, L2, L3) on the surface of the face of the recipient corresponding to the irradiation portion of the X-rays irradiated by the X-ray source unit 110
- the optical images LI1, LI2, and LI3 wherein the X-ray sensor based on the degree of distortion of the optical images LI1, LI2, LI3 with respect to the cross-sectional shape of the identification light L1, L2, L3. 10) and the alignment state of the X-ray source unit 110 can be identified.
- the X-ray irradiation unit and the sensor 10 have a good angle alignment (orthogonal arrangement) according to the shapes of the optical images LI1, LI2, and LI3 of the light irradiation unit 120. The operator can visually identify the will.
- the identification light L1 of the light irradiation part 120 when the identification light L1 of the light irradiation part 120 is irradiated downward from the upper side with respect to the face surface of the examinee, the identification light L1 is applied to the identification light L1.
- the optical image LI1 ′ is formed in an elliptical shape so that the X-ray irradiation unit and the sensor 10 can visually identify that the angle alignment (orthogonal arrangement) is not good.
- the optical image LI1 by the identification light L1. Becomes a circle close to a circle so that the X-ray irradiation unit and the sensor 10 can visually identify that the angle alignment (orthogonal arrangement) is well performed.
- the light generated by the identification light L1 is radiated even when the identification light L1 of the light irradiation part 120 is directed upward from below.
- the image LI1 ′′ becomes elliptical so that the X-ray irradiation unit and the sensor 10 can visually identify that the angle alignment (orthogonal arrangement) is not good.
- the casing 130 is configured such that the X-ray source unit 110 and the light irradiation unit 120 may be built in, and the X-ray irradiated from the X-ray source unit 110 and the light irradiation unit 120 are irradiated.
- An opening hole 130h through which the X-rays and the identification lights L1, L2, and L3 pass is provided so that the identification lights L1, L2, and L3 can be directed to the face surface of the examinee.
- the opening hole 130h is preferably formed in a cylindrical shape, and the cross-sectional shape of the identification light L1, L2, L3 irradiated from the light irradiation part 120 is circular by the shape of the opening hole 130h. This can be
- one side of the outer surface of the casing 130 may be provided with an operation button 131 for turning on or off the identification light (L1, L2, L3) of the light irradiation unit 120.
- the plurality of arms 210, 220, 230, and 240 are configured to be hinged to each other as well as to be capable of adjusting angles to each other. Connected.
- the opening hole 130h of the casing 130 may be adjusted to face the face of the examinee, and then may be fixed.
- the control unit 300 may set and control a shooting condition or environment for X-ray imaging, such as operation control of the X-ray source unit 110 and operation control of the light irradiation unit 120.
- the operation button 131 provided on the outer surface of the casing 130 is operated so that the light irradiation unit 120 is ON. Be sure to For example, when the operation button 131 is pushed once, the light irradiation unit 120 is turned on, and when the operation button 131 is pushed once more, the light irradiation unit 120 may be turned off. have.
- the X-ray preparation mode for preparing for X-ray imaging is performed.
- the identification light L1 of the light irradiation part 120 may be irradiated with the identification light L1 of a first color (for example, purple), and specifically, the light irradiation part ( As purple light is emitted from the multi-color LED light emitting device constituting 120, the operator can visually check the purple identification light L1, thereby recognizing that the standard X-ray device is in the 'X ready to shoot' mode. can do.
- a first color for example, purple
- the operator visually confirms the shape of the identification light L1 of the light irradiator 120 projected onto the surface of the patient's face,
- the sensor 10 is manipulated so that the angle alignment (orthogonal arrangement) can be made well. That is, the direction is adjusted so that the optical image LI1 of the identification light L1 is close to the source by being in the state of FIG. 8 (b) rather than the state (a) or (c) of FIG. 8.
- the X-ray irradiation unit and the sensor 10 may be regarded as having good angular alignment (orthogonal arrangement).
- the operator manipulates the control unit 300 to perform X-ray photographing, and thus the state in which X-ray photographing is performed becomes 'X-ray photographing' mode.
- the identification light L2 of the light irradiation unit 120 may be irradiated with the identification light L2 of the second color (for example, yellow).
- the yellow light is radiated from the multi-color LED light emitting device constituting the light irradiator 120, the operator may visually check the yellow identification light L2, and thus, the standard X-ray apparatus may be used. You will notice that you are in 'X Shooting' mode.
- the identification light L3 of the light irradiation unit 120 may identify the identification light of a third color (for example, red color). (L3) can be irradiated, specifically, as the red light is irradiated from the multi-color LED light emitting element constituting the light irradiation unit 120, the operator can visually check the red identification light (L3) This allows the standard X-ray device to recognize that it is an emergency or incapable of shooting.
- a third color for example, red color
- the color of the light irradiation unit 120 may be made through the control of the control unit 300, for example, based on the control situation of the control unit, the input information of the operator input to the control unit, etc.
- the color of 120 may be selectively controlled by any one of a plurality of colors.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Apparatus For Radiation Diagnosis (AREA)
Abstract
La présente invention concerne un dispositif de photographie à rayons X capable d'ajuster un angle d'émission de rayons X d'une unité de source de rayons X par la forme d'une image optique affichée sur la surface du visage d'une personne examinée et, en particulier, capable d'aligner facilement des angles de l'unité de source de rayons X et d'un capteur en permettant à une direction d'émission de rayons X et à la surface du visage de la personne examinée d'être disposées perpendiculairement par l'intermédiaire de l'ajustement. À cet effet, le dispositif de photographie à rayons X de la présente invention comprend : l'unité de source de rayons X pour émettre un rayon X au niveau d'un capteur de rayons X positionné dans la cavité buccale de la personne examinée; une unité d'émission de lumière pour générer l'image optique en émettant une lumière d'identification sur la surface du visage de la personne examinée, la surface correspondant à une partie au niveau de laquelle le rayon X est émis par l'unité de source de rayons X, de telle sorte que l'unité d'émission de lumière permet à un état d'alignement du capteur de rayons X et de l'unité de source de rayons X d'être identifié sur la base d'un degré de distorsion de l'image optique par rapport à une forme transversale de la lumière d'identification.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020150132320A KR20170036857A (ko) | 2015-09-18 | 2015-09-18 | X선 촬영장치 |
| KR10-2015-0132320 | 2015-09-18 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2017047933A1 true WO2017047933A1 (fr) | 2017-03-23 |
Family
ID=58289588
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/KR2016/008868 Ceased WO2017047933A1 (fr) | 2015-09-18 | 2016-08-12 | Dispositif photographique à rayons x |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR20170036857A (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2017047933A1 (fr) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111887885A (zh) * | 2020-08-07 | 2020-11-06 | 上海市口腔病防治院 | 牙片机内置式可见光投照指示器及其使用方法 |
| CN111920442A (zh) * | 2020-08-10 | 2020-11-13 | 上海市口腔病防治院 | 一种牙片机外置式可见光投照定位器及其使用方法 |
| CN111920443A (zh) * | 2020-08-10 | 2020-11-13 | 上海市口腔病防治院 | 一种用于牙片机的内置壁式光野指示器 |
| CN111991024A (zh) * | 2020-08-25 | 2020-11-27 | 上海市口腔病防治院 | 一种用于牙片机的凸透镜可见光标指示器及工作方法 |
| WO2022027842A1 (fr) * | 2020-08-07 | 2022-02-10 | 韩方凯 | Indicateur de projection de lumière visible pour dispositif de radiographie dentaire et son procédé d'utilisation |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR102418988B1 (ko) * | 2022-02-07 | 2022-07-11 | (주)덱스코윈 | 핸드헬드 x선 장비의 에이밍 라이트 표시장치 |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09313482A (ja) * | 1996-05-30 | 1997-12-09 | Riyuusuke Sakagami | レーザーを利用した歯科x線規格撮影装置 |
| JPH10314165A (ja) * | 1997-05-20 | 1998-12-02 | Yoshida Dental Mfg Co Ltd | 歯科用x線断層撮影装置の歯列位置決め装置及び歯列 位置決め方法 |
| JP4956815B2 (ja) * | 2004-10-27 | 2012-06-20 | 株式会社吉田製作所 | 歯科用x線撮影装置 |
| KR20130097635A (ko) * | 2010-05-12 | 2013-09-03 | 트로피 | 치과 구강-내 라디오그래피용 정렬 장치 |
| KR20150102421A (ko) * | 2014-02-28 | 2015-09-07 | 오스템임플란트 주식회사 | 수진자 정렬 가이드 |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2899349B1 (fr) | 2006-04-04 | 2009-05-01 | Pierre Tranchant | Reglage de position d'une installation de radiologie mobile |
-
2015
- 2015-09-18 KR KR1020150132320A patent/KR20170036857A/ko not_active Ceased
-
2016
- 2016-08-12 WO PCT/KR2016/008868 patent/WO2017047933A1/fr not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09313482A (ja) * | 1996-05-30 | 1997-12-09 | Riyuusuke Sakagami | レーザーを利用した歯科x線規格撮影装置 |
| JPH10314165A (ja) * | 1997-05-20 | 1998-12-02 | Yoshida Dental Mfg Co Ltd | 歯科用x線断層撮影装置の歯列位置決め装置及び歯列 位置決め方法 |
| JP4956815B2 (ja) * | 2004-10-27 | 2012-06-20 | 株式会社吉田製作所 | 歯科用x線撮影装置 |
| KR20130097635A (ko) * | 2010-05-12 | 2013-09-03 | 트로피 | 치과 구강-내 라디오그래피용 정렬 장치 |
| KR20150102421A (ko) * | 2014-02-28 | 2015-09-07 | 오스템임플란트 주식회사 | 수진자 정렬 가이드 |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111887885A (zh) * | 2020-08-07 | 2020-11-06 | 上海市口腔病防治院 | 牙片机内置式可见光投照指示器及其使用方法 |
| WO2022027842A1 (fr) * | 2020-08-07 | 2022-02-10 | 韩方凯 | Indicateur de projection de lumière visible pour dispositif de radiographie dentaire et son procédé d'utilisation |
| US12268537B2 (en) | 2020-08-07 | 2025-04-08 | Fangkai HAN | Visible light projection indicator for dental X-ray imaging apparatus and method of using same |
| CN111920442A (zh) * | 2020-08-10 | 2020-11-13 | 上海市口腔病防治院 | 一种牙片机外置式可见光投照定位器及其使用方法 |
| CN111920443A (zh) * | 2020-08-10 | 2020-11-13 | 上海市口腔病防治院 | 一种用于牙片机的内置壁式光野指示器 |
| CN111991024A (zh) * | 2020-08-25 | 2020-11-27 | 上海市口腔病防治院 | 一种用于牙片机的凸透镜可见光标指示器及工作方法 |
| CN111991024B (zh) * | 2020-08-25 | 2024-07-16 | 上海市口腔病防治院 | 一种用于牙片机的凸透镜可见光标指示器及工作方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20170036857A (ko) | 2017-04-03 |
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