WO2016183733A1 - User equipment, access network device, and method for sending and receiving uplink control information - Google Patents
User equipment, access network device, and method for sending and receiving uplink control information Download PDFInfo
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- WO2016183733A1 WO2016183733A1 PCT/CN2015/079072 CN2015079072W WO2016183733A1 WO 2016183733 A1 WO2016183733 A1 WO 2016183733A1 CN 2015079072 W CN2015079072 W CN 2015079072W WO 2016183733 A1 WO2016183733 A1 WO 2016183733A1
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- pucch
- ack
- nack
- carrier
- secondary carrier
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/12—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
- H04L1/16—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/12—Wireless traffic scheduling
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of communications, and more particularly to a method for transmitting and receiving user equipment, access network equipment, and uplink control information in the field of wireless communications.
- LTE long term evolution
- OFDM orthogonal frequency division multiplexing
- SC-FDMA single carrier frequency division multiplexing multiple access
- FDD frequency division duplex
- TDD time division duplex
- FDD frequency division duplex
- TDD time division duplex
- the downlink and uplink are transmitted on different carriers.
- the uplink and downlink are transmitted at different times on the same carrier.
- the transmission of the service is based on an access network device, such as a base station, and the basic time unit of the base station scheduling is one subframe.
- the specific scheduling process is that the base station sends a control channel, such as a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) or an enhanced PDCCH (EPDCCH), and the control channel can carry a data channel, such as a physical downlink shared channel (physical downlink shared channel).
- a control channel such as a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) or an enhanced PDCCH (EPDCCH)
- the control channel can carry a data channel, such as a physical downlink shared channel (physical downlink shared channel).
- a user equipment (UE) detects a control channel in a subframe, and receives a downlink data channel or an uplink data channel according to the detected scheduling information carried in the control channel.
- the uplink control channel is sent by sending a scheduling request (SR).
- SR scheduling request
- the base station configures the resources of the SR for the UE in advance, and the resources of the SR are generally configured to be in a certain period. If the UE does not have an uplink data transmission requirement, the UE does not send a signal on the periodically occurring SR resource. On the contrary, once the UE has an uplink data transmission requirement, the UE will be on the SR resource that periodically appears.
- the SR signal is transmitted, and the base station determines whether the UE has transmitted the SR by detecting the energy of the SR resource.
- the PUCCH format in which the SR is transmitted in the LTE system is PUCCH format 1.
- LTE adopts a hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) mechanism.
- HARQ hybrid automatic repeat request
- the UE after the UE receives the PDSCH, if the PDSCH is correctly received, the UE feeds back an acknowledgement (ACK) on the PUCCH, and if the PDSCH is not correctly received, the non acknowledgement (NACK) is sent back on the PUCCH.
- the PUCCH format for transmitting the ACK/NACK is PUCCH format 1a or 1b.
- the UE If the subframe in which the UE feeds back the ACK/NACK on the PUCCH is also the subframe in which the SR resource is located, then if the UE does not have the uplink data transmission requirement, the UE transmits the ACK/NACK on the PUCCH format 1a or 1b of the ACK/NACK; On the other hand, if the UE has an uplink data transmission requirement at this time, the UE transmits an ACK/NACK on the PUCCH format 1 of the SR.
- LTE also supports carrier aggregation (CA) technology, that is, the base station configures multiple carriers to one UE to increase the data rate of the UE.
- the multiple carriers are synchronously transmitted in the time domain, and the UE may separately detect the PDCCH and the PDCCH corresponding to the PDCCH for each carrier, where the specific detection process of each carrier is similar to the single carrier case described above. Since the data scheduling of multiple downlink carriers is to independently feed back ACK/NACK in the CA mode, the number of ACK/NACK bits is more than that in the single carrier mode. Therefore, in addition to PUCCH format 1a or 1b, PUCCH is introduced.
- CA carrier aggregation
- PUCCH format 3 uses Discrete Fourier Transform-spread-OFDM (DFT-S-OFDM) transmission mode, and can transmit at least 20 ACK/NACK bits.
- the ACK/NACK number is significantly larger than the PUCCH format 1a or 1b.
- the UE is configured with one primary carrier and at least one secondary carrier, and the PUCCH is only sent on the primary carrier of the UE.
- the subframe in which the UE transmits the ACK/NACK using the PUCCH format 3 is also the subframe in which the SR resource is located, then the ACK/NACK is jointly encoded with the SR and transmitted on the resource of the PUCCH format 3.
- the number of original bits before encoding on the PUCCH format 3 is to leave a position of 1 bit for the SR.
- the SR is at the end of the ACK/NACK bit. If the UE has an uplink data transmission requirement at this time, the reserved SR position.
- the 1-bit mapping is '1'. Conversely, if the UE does not have an uplink data transmission requirement at this time, the 1-bit of the reserved SR location is mapped to '0'.
- PUCCH format 3 As LTE technology continues to evolve, it may be necessary to support more bits in the future. ACK/NACK feedback, such as much larger than 20 bits. Therefore, it is highly probable that a new PUCCH format with a larger bit capacity than PUCCH format 3 will be introduced. Due to the increase in bit capacity, the overhead of the new PUCCH format should be larger than that of PUCCH format 3, and/or multiplexing capability. It is lower than PUCCH format 3. It is also considered that the current PUCCH is carried on the primary carrier, and the primary carriers of a large number of UEs may be the same, resulting in a large PUCCH overhead on the primary carrier.
- An enhanced PUCCH transmission mechanism is to introduce a PUCCH for transmission on multiple carriers, for example, selecting a secondary carrier from a secondary carrier group to carry a PUCCH, and the secondary carrier carrying the PUCCH may be referred to as a PUCCH secondary carrier.
- the UE can transmit two PUCCHs in parallel through the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, respectively, which alleviates the problem that the PUCCH load on the primary carrier is heavy.
- the base station can configure the UE to transmit the ACK/NACK of the carriers 1 to 16 on the PUCCH of the primary carrier, and transmit the ACK/NACK of the carriers 17 to 32 on the PUCCH secondary carrier.
- the SR is to indicate whether there is an uplink data transmission requirement. Therefore, from the perspective of the SR content, even in the CA mode, the UE needs to transmit only one SR. That is, it is consistent with the requirement of transmitting SR in single carrier mode.
- the load of offloading a portion of the SR to the SCell may also be considered. Therefore, in the dual PUCCH mode, how to transmit the SR is an urgent problem to be solved.
- the embodiments of the present invention provide a method for transmitting and receiving user equipment, an access network device, and uplink control information, so as to solve the problem that the SR is jointly transmitted with the ACK/NACK in the dual PUCCH mode.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for sending uplink control information, including:
- the user equipment UE determines a primary carrier and a secondary carrier group, at least one secondary carrier, and the at least one secondary carrier includes at least one physical uplink control channel PUCCH secondary carrier, where the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier are configured to be simultaneously transmittable PUCCH;
- the UE Determining, by the UE, the feedback information on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier and the transmission configuration of the scheduling request SR in an uplink subframe, where the feedback information is an acknowledgment or non-acknowledgement ACK/NACK;
- the UE sends a PUCCH in the uplink subframe according to the sending configuration.
- the sending configuration indicates that an ACK/NACK needs to be sent on the primary carrier, and an ACK/NACK is not required to be sent on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the primary carrier and the An SR is configured on the PUCCH secondary carrier;
- the UE sends a PUCCH in the uplink subframe according to the sending configuration, including: the UE sends an ACK/NACK and an SR on a PUCCH on the primary carrier.
- the sending configuration indicates that the ACK/NACK is not required to be sent on the primary carrier, and the ACK/NACK needs to be sent on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the primary An SR is configured on the carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the UE sends a PUCCH in the uplink subframe according to the sending configuration, where the UE sends an ACK on a PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier. /NACK and SR, without transmitting the SR on the PUCCH on the primary carrier.
- the sending configuration indicates that an ACK/NACK needs to be sent on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and an SR is configured on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the UE is configured according to the sending.
- Transmitting the PUCCH in the uplink subframe including: the UE transmitting a first partial ACK/NACK and an SR on a PUCCH on the primary carrier, and sending, by the UE, a PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier Two parts ACK/NACK and SR.
- the sending configuration indicates that an ACK/NACK needs to be sent on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the primary carrier is configured with an SR.
- the PUCCH is not configured on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the UE sends the PUCCH in the uplink subframe according to the sending configuration, where the UE sends the first partial ACK/NACK on the PUCCH on the primary carrier.
- the UE sends a PUCCH in the uplink subframe according to the sending configuration, including: The first part of the ACK/NACK and the SR are transmitted on the PUCCH on the primary carrier, and the UE sends the second partial ACK/NACK and the SR on the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier.
- the sending configuration indicates that an ACK/NACK needs to be sent on the primary carrier, and an ACK/NACK is not required to be sent on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the primary carrier does not
- the SR is configured and the PUCCH secondary carrier is configured
- An SR is configured, and the UE sends a PUCCH in the uplink subframe according to the sending configuration, where the UE sends an ACK/NACK and an SR on a PUCCH on the primary carrier, instead of Sending an SR on the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier; or, the sending configuration indicates that the ACK/NACK is not required to be sent on the primary carrier, and the ACK/NACK is required to be sent on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the primary carrier is configured An SR is not configured on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the UE sends a PUCCH in the uplink subframe according to the sending configuration, where the UE sends an ACK on a PUCCH on the PUCCH
- the UE sends an ACK/NACK and an SR on a PUCCH format 3 or a new PUCCH format on the primary carrier; or the UE is in the PUCCH secondary carrier.
- ACK/NACK and SR are transmitted on the PUCCH format 3 or the new PUCCH format.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for receiving uplink control information, including:
- the access network device determines a primary carrier and a secondary carrier group of the UE, where the secondary carrier group includes one PUCCH secondary carrier, where the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier are carriers configured for the UE to simultaneously transmit the PUCCH;
- the access network device receives the PUCCH in the uplink subframe according to the receiving configuration.
- the access network device when the ACK/NACK needs to be received on the primary carrier, the ACK/NACK is not required to be received on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the access network device is the UE.
- the access network device receives an ACK/NACK and an SR on a PUCCH on the primary carrier, but not on the PUCCH secondary carrier.
- the PUCCH secondary carrier needs to receive an ACK/NACK
- the access network device is the primary carrier and the When the SR is configured on the PUCCH secondary carrier, the access network device receives the ACK/NACK and the SR on the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and The SR is not received on the PUCCH on the primary carrier.
- the method further includes: when the access network device needs to receive an ACK/NACK on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the access network device is the primary carrier and the PUCCH of the UE When the SR is configured on the secondary carrier, the access network device receives the first partial ACK/NACK and the SR on the PUCCH on the primary carrier, and the PUCCH of the access network device on the PUCCH secondary carrier The second part of ACK/NACK and SR are received.
- the ACK/NACK needs to be received on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the access network device is the primary carrier of the UE.
- the access network device receives the first partial ACK/NACK and the SR on the PUCCH on the primary carrier, and the access network device is in the The second part of the ACK/NACK and the SR are received on the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier; or the ACK/NACK is required to be received on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the access network device is the UE
- the access network device receives the first partial ACK/NACK and the SR on the PUCCH on the primary carrier, and the access The network device receives the second partial ACK/NACK and SR on the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier.
- the access network device when the ACK/NACK needs to be received on the primary carrier, the ACK/NACK is not required to be received on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the access network device is the UE.
- the access network device receives the ACK/NACK and the SR on the PUCCH on the primary carrier, but not on the PUCCH secondary carrier.
- the access network device receives an SR on the PUCCH; or, when the primary carrier does not need to receive an ACK/NACK, the ACK/NACK needs to be received on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the access network device is the primary carrier of the UE
- the access network device receives the ACK/NACK and the SR on the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and does not receive on the PUCCH on the primary carrier. SR.
- the access network device receives an ACK/NACK and an SR on a PUCCH format 3 or a new PUCCH format on the primary carrier; or the access network device ACK/NACK and SR are received on PUCCH format 3 or new PUCCH format on the PUCCH secondary carrier.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a user equipment, including:
- a first determining module configured to determine, by the UE, a primary carrier and a secondary carrier group, where the secondary carrier group includes one PUCCH secondary carrier, where the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier are configured to simultaneously transmit a PUCCH;
- a second determining module configured to determine, by the UE, an ACK/NACK on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and a sending configuration of an SR in an uplink subframe
- a sending module configured to send, by the UE, a PUCCH in the uplink subframe according to the sending configuration.
- the ACK/NACK when the ACK/NACK needs to be sent on the primary carrier, the ACK/NACK does not need to be sent on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier are
- the UE sends an ACK/NACK and an SR on the PUCCH on the primary carrier, and does not send the SR on the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier; or, when the primary carrier does not When the ACK/NACK needs to be sent and the ACK/NACK needs to be sent on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the SR is configured on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, the UE is on the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier.
- the ACK/NACK and the SR are transmitted without transmitting the SR on the PUCCH on the primary carrier.
- the method further includes: when the ACK/NACK needs to be sent on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the SR is configured on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, the UE is in the primary carrier
- the first part of the ACK/NACK and the SR are sent on the PUCCH, and the UE sends the second part of the ACK/NACK and the SR on the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier.
- an ACK/NACK needs to be sent on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and an SR is configured on the primary carrier, and the PUCCH secondary carrier is configured.
- the UE sends a first partial ACK/NACK and an SR on the PUCCH on the primary carrier, and the UE sends a second partial ACK/NACK on the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier.
- SR or, when an ACK/NACK needs to be sent on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the SR is not configured on the primary carrier and the SR is configured on the secondary carrier, the UE is configured. Transmitting a first partial ACK/NACK and SR on a PUCCH on the primary carrier, and the UE transmitting a second partial ACK/NACK and SR on a PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier.
- the UE when the primary carrier needs to be sent When the ACK/NACK is sent and the ACK/NACK is not required to be sent on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the SR is not configured on the primary carrier and the SR is configured on the PUCCH secondary carrier, the UE is on the primary carrier.
- the UE Transmitting ACK/NACK and SR on the PUCCH without transmitting the SR on the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier; or, when the primary carrier does not need to send ACK/NACK, the ACK/NACK needs to be sent on the PUCCH secondary carrier
- the UE sends an ACK/NACK and an SR on the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier, instead of the primary carrier.
- the SR is sent on the PUCCH.
- the UE sends an ACK/NACK and an SR on a PUCCH format 3 or a new PUCCH format on the primary carrier; or the UE is in the PUCCH secondary carrier.
- ACK/NACK and SR are transmitted on the PUCCH format 3 or the new PUCCH format.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides an access network device, including:
- a first determining module configured to determine, by the access network device, a primary carrier and a secondary carrier group of the UE, where the secondary carrier group includes one PUCCH secondary carrier, where the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier are configured for the UE simultaneously Transmitting a carrier of the PUCCH;
- a second determining module configured to determine, by the access network device, an ACK/NACK on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and a receiving configuration of an SR in an uplink subframe
- a receiving module configured to receive, by the access network device, a PUCCH in the uplink subframe according to the receiving configuration.
- the access network device when the ACK/NACK needs to be received on the primary carrier, the ACK/NACK is not required to be received on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the access network device is the UE.
- the access network device receives an ACK/NACK and an SR on a PUCCH on the primary carrier, but not on the PUCCH secondary carrier.
- the PUCCH secondary carrier needs to receive an ACK/NACK
- the access network device is the primary carrier and the When the SR is configured on the PUCCH secondary carrier, the access network device receives the ACK/NACK and the SR on the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and does not receive the SR on the PUCCH on the primary carrier.
- the method further includes: when the access network device needs to receive an ACK/NACK on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, And the access network device receives the first part of the ACK on the PUCCH on the primary carrier when the UE is configured with the SR on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier. NACK and SR, and the access network device receives the second partial ACK/NACK and SR on the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier.
- the ACK/NACK needs to be received on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the access network device is the primary carrier of the UE.
- the access network device receives the first partial ACK/NACK and the SR on the PUCCH on the primary carrier, and the access network device is in the The second part of the ACK/NACK and the SR are received on the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier; or the ACK/NACK is required to be received on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the access network device is the UE
- the access network device receives the first partial ACK/NACK and the SR on the PUCCH on the primary carrier, and the access The network device receives the second partial ACK/NACK and SR on the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier.
- the access network device when the ACK/NACK needs to be received on the primary carrier, the ACK/NACK is not required to be received on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the access network device is the UE.
- the access network device receives the ACK/NACK and the SR on the PUCCH on the primary carrier, but not on the PUCCH secondary carrier.
- the access network device receives an SR on the PUCCH; or, when the primary carrier does not need to receive an ACK/NACK, the ACK/NACK needs to be received on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the access network device is the primary carrier of the UE
- the access network device receives the ACK/NACK and the SR on the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and does not receive on the PUCCH on the primary carrier. SR.
- the access network device receives an ACK/NACK and an SR on a PUCCH format 3 or a new PUCCH format on the primary carrier; or the access network device ACK/NACK and SR are received on PUCCH format 3 or new PUCCH format on the PUCCH secondary carrier.
- the user equipment, and the access network device of the present invention when there is an ACK/NACK transmission requirement on the dual PUCCH, the SR can be simultaneously transmitted to achieve SR diversity reception, and the SR reception performance is improved; PUCCH has ACK/NACK In the case of the transmission requirement, the SR is transmitted only on the PUCCH that sends the ACK/NACK, and the SR is not transmitted on the other PUCCH. This ensures that the SR is received and the uplink power efficiency caused by the dual PUCCH transmission is reduced.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for sending uplink control information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of Embodiment 1 of a method for transmitting uplink control information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of Embodiment 2 of a method for sending uplink control information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- Embodiment 4 is a schematic diagram of Embodiment 3 of a method for transmitting uplink control information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for receiving uplink control information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an access network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the PUCCH is transmitted simultaneously on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier. Compared with transmitting the PUCCH only on the primary carrier, there is a problem that the maximum power backoff occurs in the uplink single radio frequency chain.
- This uplink dual PUCCH transmission breaks the characteristics of the uplink single carrier FDMA.
- the maximum power backoff will result in a certain degree of power efficiency degradation, especially under the condition that the UE transmit power is limited, which is also the cost of transmitting dual PUCCH to implement PUCCH overhead offloading. Based on this, it is considered that the content of the SR in the CA mode is actually the same as the content of the SR under the single carrier. Therefore, in some scenarios, double PUCCH transmission can be avoided. Specifically, for the SR transmission in the dual PUCCH mode, the following scenarios may be considered:
- the SR on the PUCCH of the primary carrier and the SR on the secondary carrier of the PUCCH are independent configuration periods and transmission subframes, which may cause the SRs on the two PUCCHs to be configured in the same uplink subframe, that is, simultaneously collide.
- Sub-scenario 1 On the uplink subframe in which the SR is collided, ACK/NACK needs to be sent on both PUCCHs.
- the dual PUCCHs need to be sent anyway to carry different carriers and/or different downlinks respectively.
- the ACK/NACK corresponding to the subframe respectively.
- the case where the SR is present can be assumed on both PUCCHs. For example, if both PUCCHs adopt a new format of PUCCH format 3 or larger capacity, one bit can be reserved for each SR on each of the two PUCCHs.
- the base station can obtain the performance gain of the diversity receiving SR at the receiving end.
- ACK/NACK and SR error detection in the PUCCH on the primary carrier such as a cyclic redundancy check (CRC)
- CRC cyclic redundancy check
- the base station still obtains the SR information sent by the UE to determine whether the UE has the requirement for uplink data transmission.
- the number of bits of the SR 1 bit is very small compared to the ACK/NACK, so the SR reserved for 1 bit on both PUCCHs does not substantially affect the demodulation performance of the PUCCH.
- Sub-scenario 2 On the uplink subframe in which the SR is collided, only one of the two PUCCHs needs to send an ACK/NACK.
- an ACK/NACK needs to be sent on the PUCCH on the primary carrier at this time.
- the ACK/NACK does not need to be sent on the PUCCH secondary carrier at this time.
- the downlink carrier and/or the downlink subframe corresponding to the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier are not scheduled by the base station.
- the case where the ACK/NACK is not required to be transmitted on the primary carrier, and the ACK/NACK needs to be sent on the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier is similar. The former is described as an example.
- the direct PUCCH transmission mechanism should be that the UE needs to consider the SR when transmitting the ACK/NACK on the primary carrier, for example, the PUCCH transmitted on the primary carrier includes ACK/NACK and SR, and only the PUCCH secondary carrier is included.
- PUCCH format 1 is transmitted to carry the SR without transmitting an ACK/NACK.
- the disadvantage of this mechanism is that the SR sent separately will not have the single-carrier FDMA feature for the uplink transmission at this time, resulting in the maximum power back-off and the power effect of the uplink transmission.
- Dual PUCCH transmission is unavoidable because the ACK/NACK transmitted on the two PUCCHs is independent.
- the SR on the PUCCH of the primary carrier and the SR on the secondary carrier of the PUCCH are independent configuration periods and transmission subframes. Therefore, the SRs on the two PUCCHs can be configured on different uplinks through independent configuration of the SR. Subframes, that is, different times. At this point, consider the following three sub-scenarios:
- Sub-scenario 1 ACK/NACK needs to be sent on both PUCCHs, but only one PUCCH has SR configuration.
- the dual PUCCH needs to be transmitted at this time.
- the SR since only one PUCCH is configured with the SR, only the joint transmission of the SR and the ACK/NACK on the PUCCH can be considered, and the SR transmission is not considered on the other PUCCH without the SR.
- the SR reserved for one bit has little influence on the demodulation performance of the PUCCH, and the gain of the SR diversity reception can also be obtained. Therefore, an SR reserved for 1 bit on each of the two PUCCHs can be considered.
- Sub-Scenario 2 Only one PUCCH needs to be sent on two PUCCHs ACK/NACK, and the SR configuration at this time is on the PUCCH that transmits the ACK/NACK.
- the transmission of the SR is considered on the PUCCH, for example, with ACK/NACK.
- Sub-scenario 3 ACK/NACK needs to be sent on only one PUCCH on two PUCCHs, and the SR configuration at this time is on the PUCCH that does not transmit ACK/NACK.
- the ACK/NACK needs to be sent on the PUCCH on the primary carrier at this time, and the ACK/NACK is not required to be sent on the PUCCH secondary carrier at this time.
- the downlink carrier and/or the downlink subframe corresponding to the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier are not scheduled by the base station.
- the case where the ACK/NACK is not required to be transmitted on the primary carrier, and the ACK/NACK needs to be sent on the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier is similar. The former is described as an example.
- the direct PUCCH transmission mechanism should be that the UE does not need to consider the SR when transmitting the ACK/NACK on the primary carrier.
- the PUCCH sent on the primary carrier includes the ACK/NACK and does not include the SR, but is supplemented by the PUCCH.
- Only PUCCH format 1 is transmitted on the carrier to carry the SR without transmitting ACK/NACK.
- the disadvantage of this mechanism is that the SR sent separately will not have the single-carrier FDMA feature for the uplink transmission at this time, resulting in the maximum power back-off and the power effect of the uplink transmission.
- the SR configured on the PUCCH secondary carrier at this time may be transmitted on the PUCCH of the primary carrier, that is, transmitted together with the ACK/NACK of the primary carrier, without The SR is retransmitted on the PUCCH secondary carrier.
- FIG. 1 is a method for sending uplink control information according to the present invention, which is used by the UE side:
- Step 101 The UE determines a primary carrier and a secondary carrier group, where the secondary carrier group includes at least one secondary carrier, and the at least one secondary carrier includes at least one PUCCH secondary carrier, where the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier are configured.
- the PUCCH can be transmitted simultaneously;
- the embodiment of the present invention is described by taking one PUCCH secondary carrier as an example, the solution of the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto, and may also be applied to a scenario of at least two PUCCH secondary carriers.
- Step 102 The UE determines that the primary carrier is on the PUCCH secondary carrier. Transmission configuration of ACK/NACK and SR in an uplink subframe;
- Step 103 The UE sends a PUCCH in the uplink subframe according to the sending configuration.
- simultaneously transmitting PUCCH means that the UE can separately send multiple PUCCHs in the same subframe on different carriers.
- the UE determines, in the uplink subframe, an ACK/NACK on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and a sending configuration in the uplink subframe, where the UE is in the uplink subframe according to the sending configuration.
- the sending of the PUCCH includes: when the ACK/NACK needs to be sent on the primary carrier, and the ACK/NACK is not required to be sent on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the SR is configured on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier.
- the foregoing transmission configuration refers to a situation in which the UE determines the configuration of the base station for the SR and the scheduling of the downlink data to determine whether the ACK/NACK needs to be transmitted on the PUCCH.
- the UE when an ACK/NACK needs to be sent on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and an SR is configured on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, the UE is in the primary carrier.
- the first part of the ACK/NACK and the SR are sent on the PUCCH, and the UE sends the second part of the ACK/NACK and the SR on the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier.
- the UE sends an ACK/NACK and an SR on a PUCCH format 3 or a new PUCCH format on the primary carrier; or the UE sends on a PUCCH format 3 or a new PUCCH format on the PUCCH secondary carrier.
- ACK/NACK and SR are examples of ACK/NACK and SR.
- the above mentioned transmission of ACK/NACK and SR on the primary carrier or the PUCCH secondary carrier means that the SR is considered while transmitting the ACK/NACK.
- the reserved 1-bit SR on the PUCCH is set to '0'; otherwise, if the UE has an uplink data transmission requirement, the reserved 1 on the PUCCH Bit SR is set to '1'.
- the UE if the UE does not have an uplink data transmission requirement, the UE sends an ACK/NACK on the resource of the PUCCH format 1a or 1b of the ACK/NACK; otherwise, if the UE has an uplink data transmission requirement, the UE The ACK/NACK is transmitted on the resource of the PUCCH format 1 of the SR.
- FIG. 2(a) assumes that ACK/NACK needs to be sent on both the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, such as ACK/NACK of the downlink data channel scheduled on downlink carriers 1 to 16 in the first downlink carrier set. It needs to be sent on the PUCCH on the primary carrier, and the ACK/NACK of the downlink data channel scheduled on the downlink carriers 17 to 32 in the second downlink carrier set needs to be sent on the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the UE just received the same before.
- ACK/NACK needs to be sent on both the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, such as ACK/NACK of the downlink data channel scheduled on downlink carriers 1 to 16 in the first downlink carrier set. It needs to be sent on the PUCCH on the primary carrier, and the ACK/NACK of the downlink data channel scheduled on the downlink carriers 17 to 32 in the second downlink carrier set needs to be sent on the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the UE just received the same before
- the UE For scheduling of downlink data from the first downlink carrier set and the second downlink carrier set, the UE needs to send ACK/NACK on the primary carrier PUCCH and the PUCCH of the PUCCH secondary carrier in the current uplink subframe. It is further assumed that in the uplink subframe in which the ACK/NACK needs to be sent, the UE is configured with the SR on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier in advance, and then the UE can perform ACK/NACK and SR transmission in the two PUCCHs. For example, if both PUCCHs are transmitted in PUCCH format 3, then one SR bit is reserved in each PUCCH format 3. This scheme is also applicable to the case of considering SR transmission in other PUCCH formats.
- the diversity transmission of the SR can be achieved, and the diversity reception of the SR on the access network device side is improved, and the reception performance of the SR is improved, and the temporarily increased SR transmission does not substantially receive the ACK/NACK. Make an impact.
- Figure 2 (b) assumes that the ACK/NACK needs to be sent on the primary carrier, and the ACK/NACK is not required to be sent on the PUCCH secondary carrier.
- the UE receives the downlink data scheduled on the downlink carriers 1 to 16 in the first downlink carrier set. The channel does not receive the downlink data channel scheduled on the downlink carriers 17 to 32 in the second downlink carrier set.
- the UE is configured with the SR on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier in advance, and the UE may consider the transmission of the SR on the PUCCH that sends the ACK/NACK, that is, on the primary carrier.
- PUCCH but not on PUCCH secondary carrier Consider the transmission of the SR. Through this scheme, the uplink power efficiency can be improved, and the transmission of the SR is not affected because the contents of the two SRs are consistent.
- the UE determines, in the uplink subframe, an ACK/NACK on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and a sending configuration in the uplink subframe, where the UE is in the uplink subframe according to the sending configuration.
- the sending of the PUCCH includes: when the ACK/NACK needs to be sent on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the SR is configured on the primary carrier and the SR is not configured on the secondary carrier of the PUCCH, Transmitting, by the UE, a first partial ACK/NACK and an SR on a PUCCH on the primary carrier, and sending, by the UE, a second partial ACK/NACK and an SR on a PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier; or When the ACK/NACK needs to be sent on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the SR is not configured on the primary carrier and the SR is configured on the secondary carrier, the UE is on the primary carrier.
- the UE sends an ACK/NACK and an SR on a PUCCH format 3 or a new PUCCH format on the primary carrier; or the UE sends on a PUCCH format 3 or a new PUCCH format on the PUCCH secondary carrier.
- ACK/NACK and SR are examples of ACK/NACK and SR.
- an ACK/NACK needs to be sent on both the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier.
- the ACK/NACK of the downlink data channel scheduled on the downlink carriers 1 to 16 in the first downlink carrier set needs to be on the primary carrier.
- the ACK/NACK of the downlink data channel scheduled on the downlink carriers 17 to 32 in the second downlink carrier set needs to be sent on the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the UE just receives the first from the first
- the UE needs to send ACK/NACK on the PUCCH of the primary carrier PUCCH and the PUCCH secondary carrier in the current uplink subframe.
- the UE Assuming that the UE needs to send the ACK/NACK in the uplink subframe, the UE is configured with the SR on the primary carrier, and the SR is not configured on the PUCCH secondary carrier. Then, the UE can perform ACK in the two PUCCHs. /NACK and SR transmission. For example, if both PUCCHs are transmitted in PUCCH format 3, then one SR bit is reserved in each PUCCH format 3. This scheme is also applicable to the case of considering SR transmission in other PUCCH formats. Through this scheme, the diversity transmission of the SR can be achieved, and the corresponding SR on the access network device side Diversity reception improves SR reception performance. In addition, although the SR is not configured on the PUCCH secondary carrier, the temporarily increased SR transmission does not substantially affect the reception performance of the ACK/NACK.
- the UE determines, in the uplink subframe, an ACK/NACK on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and a sending configuration in the uplink subframe, where the UE is in the uplink subframe according to the sending configuration.
- the sending of the PUCCH includes: when the ACK/NACK needs to be sent on the primary carrier, and the ACK/NACK is not required to be sent on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the primary carrier is not configured with the SR but the PUCCH secondary carrier is When the SR is configured, the UE sends an ACK/NACK and an SR on the PUCCH on the primary carrier, and does not send an SR on the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier; or, when the primary carrier does not need to send an ACK If the ACK/NACK needs to be sent on the PUCCH secondary carrier and the SR is configured on the primary carrier and the SR is not configured on the PUCCH secondary carrier, the PUCCH of the UE on the PUCCH secondary carrier is The
- the UE sends an ACK/NACK and an SR on a PUCCH format 3 or a new PUCCH format on the primary carrier; or the UE sends on a PUCCH format 3 or a new PUCCH format on the PUCCH secondary carrier.
- ACK/NACK and SR are examples of ACK/NACK and SR.
- the UE receives the downlink scheduled on the downlink carriers 1 to 16 in the first downlink carrier set.
- the data channel does not receive the downlink data channel scheduled on the downlink carriers 17 to 32 in the second downlink carrier set.
- the UE is not configured with the SR on the primary carrier, and the SR is configured in advance on the PUCCH secondary carrier.
- the UE may abandon the SR transmission on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and move the transmission of the SR to the PUCCH of the primary carrier, that is, perform ACK/NACK and SR transmission on the PUCCH on the primary carrier.
- the uplink power efficiency can be improved, and the transmission of the SR is not affected, because the transmission of the SR is only the carrier being moved.
- FIG. 4 is particularly applicable to PUCCH format 3 and PUCCH.
- the new format because both SR and ACK/NACK are sent in this PUCCH format 3 or new format.
- This scheme is not suitable for PUCCH format 1a or 1b. Therefore, once the UE has uplink data transmission requirements, the UE should send the SR's own PUCCH format 1 resource, and the uplink subframe is not configured on the primary carrier.
- SR resources If you want to support PUCCH format 1a or 1b and the SR does not necessarily apply the same resources, you can always allocate resources for the SR.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a method for receiving uplink control information, which is used by an access network device side:
- Step 501 The access network device determines a primary carrier and a secondary carrier group of the UE, where the secondary carrier group includes one PUCCH secondary carrier, where the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier are carriers configured for the UE to simultaneously transmit the PUCCH. ;
- Step 502 The access network device determines, according to the ACK/NACK on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the receiving configuration of the SR in the uplink subframe.
- Step 503 The access network device receives the PUCCH in the uplink subframe according to the receiving configuration.
- the access network device configures the dual PUCCH mode for the UE, the transmission of the SR and the ACK/NACK in the mode is implemented, and the problem that the SR is jointly transmitted with the ACK/NACK in the dual PUCCH mode is solved.
- the access network device determines an ACK/NACK on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and a receiving configuration of the SR in an uplink subframe, where the access network device is configured according to the receiving,
- the receiving the PUCCH in the uplink subframe includes: when the ACK/NACK needs to be received on the primary carrier, the ACK/NACK is not required to be received on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the access network device is the UE
- the access network device receives an ACK/NACK and an SR on a PUCCH on the primary carrier, and does not use a PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier.
- the PUCCH secondary carrier needs to receive an ACK/NACK
- the access network device is the UE in the primary carrier and the When the SR is configured on the PUCCH secondary carrier, the access network device receives the ACK/NACK and the SR on the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and does not receive the SR on the PUCCH on the primary carrier.
- the access network device when the access network device is on the primary carrier and the PUCCH is secondary
- the ACK/NACK needs to be received on the carrier, and the access network device is configured to perform the SR on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, where the access network device is in the primary carrier.
- the first part of the ACK/NACK and the SR are received on the PUCCH, and the access network device receives the second part of the ACK/NACK and the SR on the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier.
- the access network device receives the ACK/NACK and the SR on the PUCCH format 3 or the new PUCCH format on the primary carrier; or the PUCCH format 3 of the access network device on the PUCCH secondary carrier Or receive ACK/NACK and SR on the new PUCCH format.
- the above mentioned receiving ACK/NACK and SR on the primary carrier or the PUCCH secondary carrier means that the potential existence of the SR is considered while receiving the ACK/NACK.
- the access network device assumes that a position of 1 bit is reserved for the SR on the PUCCH, and if the received SR bit is '0', it indicates that the UE has no uplink data transmission. On the other hand, if the received SR bit is '1', it indicates that the UE has a requirement for uplink data transmission.
- the access network device needs to perform ACK/NACK energy detection on the resources of the PUCCH format 1 of the SR and the resources of the PUCCH format 1a or 1b of the ACK/NACK, if the access is performed.
- the network device If the energy detection on the resource of the PUCCH format 1 exceeds the preset threshold, the network device indicates that the UE has an uplink data transmission requirement, and the access network device further continues to receive the ACK/NACK on the resource of the PUCCH format 1; On the other hand, if the energy detection of the access network device on the resources of the PUCCH format 1a or 1b exceeds a preset threshold, it indicates that the UE does not have an uplink data transmission requirement, and the access network device continues to be in the PUCCH format 1a or The ACK/NACK is received on the 1b resource.
- the access network device determines an ACK/NACK on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and a receiving configuration of the SR in an uplink subframe, where the access network device is configured according to the receiving,
- the receiving the PUCCH in the uplink subframe includes: receiving an ACK/NACK on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, where the access network device is the primary carrier of the UE
- the access network device receives the first partial ACK/NACK and the SR on the PUCCH on the primary carrier, and the access network device is in the PUCCH Receiving a second part of ACK/NACK and SR on the PUCCH on the secondary carrier;
- the ACK/NACK needs to be received on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the access network device does not configure an SR on the primary carrier of the UE but is configured on the PUCCH secondary carrier.
- the access network device When the SR is used, the access network device receives a first partial ACK/NACK and an SR on a PUCCH on the primary carrier, and the access network device receives a second partial ACK on a PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier. /NACK and SR.
- the access network device receives the ACK/NACK and the SR on the PUCCH format 3 or the new PUCCH format on the primary carrier; or the PUCCH format 3 of the access network device on the PUCCH secondary carrier Or receive ACK/NACK and SR on the new PUCCH format.
- the access network device determines an ACK/NACK on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and a receiving configuration of the SR in an uplink subframe, where the access network device is configured according to the receiving,
- the receiving the PUCCH in the uplink subframe includes: when the ACK/NACK needs to be received on the primary carrier, and the ACK/NACK is not required to be received on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the access network device is the UE
- the access network device receives the ACK/NACK and the SR on the PUCCH on the primary carrier, but not on the PUCCH secondary carrier.
- the PUCCH secondary carrier needs to receive an ACK/NACK, and the access network device is on the primary carrier of the UE
- the access network device receives the ACK/NACK and the SR on the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and does not receive the SR on the PUCCH on the primary carrier.
- the access network device receives the ACK/NACK and the SR on the PUCCH format 3 or the new PUCCH format on the primary carrier; or the PUCCH format 3 of the access network device on the PUCCH secondary carrier Or receive ACK/NACK and SR on the new PUCCH format.
- FIG. 6 is a user equipment provided by the present invention, including:
- Step 601 The processing module is configured to determine a primary carrier and a secondary carrier group, where the secondary carrier group includes at least one secondary carrier, and the at least one secondary carrier includes at least one physical uplink control channel PUCCH secondary carrier, where the primary carrier And the PUCCH secondary carrier is configured to be capable of simultaneously transmitting a PUCCH; the processing module is further configured to determine an ACK/NACK on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier and a transmission configuration of the SR in an uplink subframe;
- Step 602 The sending module is configured to send the PUCCH in the uplink subframe according to the sending configuration.
- the transmission of the SR and the ACK/NACK in the mode is implemented, and the problem that the SR is jointly transmitted with the ACK/NACK in the dual PUCCH mode is solved.
- the UE determines, in the uplink subframe, an ACK/NACK on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and a sending configuration in the uplink subframe, where the UE is in the uplink subframe according to the sending configuration.
- the sending of the PUCCH includes: when the ACK/NACK needs to be sent on the primary carrier, and the ACK/NACK is not required to be sent on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the SR is configured on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier.
- the UE when an ACK/NACK needs to be sent on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and an SR is configured on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, the UE is in the primary carrier.
- the first part of the ACK/NACK and the SR are sent on the PUCCH, and the UE sends the second part of the ACK/NACK and the SR on the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier.
- the UE sends an ACK/NACK and an SR on a PUCCH format 3 or a new PUCCH format on the primary carrier; or the UE sends on a PUCCH format 3 or a new PUCCH format on the PUCCH secondary carrier.
- ACK/NACK and SR are examples of ACK/NACK and SR.
- the UE determines, in the uplink subframe, an ACK/NACK on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and a sending configuration in the uplink subframe, where the UE is in the uplink subframe according to the sending configuration.
- the sending of the PUCCH includes: when the ACK/NACK needs to be sent on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the SR is configured on the primary carrier and the SR is not configured on the secondary carrier of the PUCCH, Transmitting, by the UE, a first partial ACK/NACK and an SR on a PUCCH on the primary carrier, and sending, by the UE, a second partial ACK/NACK and an SR on a PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier; or When the ACK/NACK needs to be sent on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the SR is not configured on the primary carrier and the SR is configured on the secondary carrier, the UE is on the primary carrier.
- the UE sends an ACK/NACK and an SR on a PUCCH format 3 or a new PUCCH format on the primary carrier; or the UE sends on a PUCCH format 3 or a new PUCCH format on the PUCCH secondary carrier.
- ACK/NACK and SR are examples of ACK/NACK and SR.
- the UE determines, in the uplink subframe, an ACK/NACK on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and a sending configuration in the uplink subframe, where the UE is in the uplink subframe according to the sending configuration.
- the sending of the PUCCH includes: when the ACK/NACK needs to be sent on the primary carrier, and the ACK/NACK is not required to be sent on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the primary carrier is not configured with the SR but the PUCCH secondary carrier is When the SR is configured, the UE sends an ACK/NACK and an SR on the PUCCH on the primary carrier, and does not send an SR on the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier; or, when the primary carrier does not need to send an ACK If the ACK/NACK needs to be sent on the PUCCH secondary carrier and the SR is configured on the primary carrier and the SR is not configured on the PUCCH secondary carrier, the PUCCH of the UE on the PUCCH secondary carrier is The
- the UE sends an ACK/NACK and an SR on a PUCCH format 3 or a new PUCCH format on the primary carrier; or the UE sends on a PUCCH format 3 or a new PUCCH format on the PUCCH secondary carrier.
- ACK/NACK and SR are examples of ACK/NACK and SR.
- FIG. 7 is an access network device provided by the present invention, including:
- Step 701 The processing module is configured to determine a primary carrier and a secondary carrier group of the user equipment UE, where the secondary carrier group includes at least one secondary carrier, and the at least one secondary carrier includes at least one physical uplink control channel PUCCH secondary carrier.
- the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier are carriers configured for the UE to transmit PUCCH at the same time; the processing module is further configured to determine ACK/NACK and SR on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier. Receive configuration in an uplink subframe;
- Step 702 The receiving module is configured to receive the PUCCH in the uplink subframe according to the receiving configuration.
- the access network device configures the dual PUCCH mode for the UE, the transmission of the SR and the ACK/NACK in the mode is implemented, and the joint transmission of the SR with the ACK/NACK in the dual PUCCH mode is solved. problem.
- the access network device determines an ACK/NACK on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and a receiving configuration of the SR in an uplink subframe, where the access network device is configured according to the receiving,
- the receiving the PUCCH in the uplink subframe includes: when the ACK/NACK needs to be received on the primary carrier, the ACK/NACK is not required to be received on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the access network device is the UE
- the access network device receives an ACK/NACK and an SR on a PUCCH on the primary carrier, and does not use a PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier.
- the PUCCH secondary carrier needs to receive an ACK/NACK
- the access network device is the UE in the primary carrier and the When the SR is configured on the PUCCH secondary carrier, the access network device receives the ACK/NACK and the SR on the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and does not receive the SR on the PUCCH on the primary carrier.
- the access network device needs to receive an ACK/NACK on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the access network device is the primary carrier and the PUCCH of the UE
- the access network device receives the first partial ACK/NACK and the SR on the PUCCH on the primary carrier, and the PUCCH of the access network device on the PUCCH secondary carrier Receive the second part ACK/NACK and SR.
- the access network device receives the ACK/NACK and the SR on the PUCCH format 3 or the new PUCCH format on the primary carrier; or the PUCCH format 3 of the access network device on the PUCCH secondary carrier Or receive ACK/NACK and SR on the new PUCCH format.
- the above mentioned receiving ACK/NACK and SR on the primary carrier or the PUCCH secondary carrier means that the potential existence of the SR is considered while receiving the ACK/NACK.
- the access network device assumes that a position of 1 bit is reserved for the SR on the PUCCH, and if the received SR bit is '0', it indicates that the UE has no uplink data transmission. On the other hand, if the received SR bit is '1', it indicates that the UE has a requirement for uplink data transmission.
- the access network device needs to perform ACK/NACK energy detection on the resources of the PUCCH format 1 of the SR and the resources of the PUCCH format 1a or 1b of the ACK/NACK, if the access is performed.
- the network device If the energy detection on the resource of the PUCCH format 1 exceeds the preset threshold, the network device indicates that the UE has an uplink data transmission requirement, and the access network device further continues to receive the ACK/NACK on the resource of the PUCCH format 1; On the other hand, if the energy detection of the access network device on the resources of the PUCCH format 1a or 1b exceeds a preset threshold, it indicates that the UE does not have an uplink data transmission requirement, and the access network device continues to be in the PUCCH format 1a or The ACK/NACK is received on the 1b resource.
- the access network device determines an ACK/NACK on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and a receiving configuration of the SR in an uplink subframe, where the access network device is configured according to the receiving,
- the receiving the PUCCH in the uplink subframe includes: receiving an ACK/NACK on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, where the access network device is the primary carrier of the UE
- the access network device receives the first partial ACK/NACK and the SR on the PUCCH on the primary carrier, and the access network device is in the PUCCH
- the second part of the ACK/NACK and the SR are received on the PUCCH on the secondary carrier; or the ACK/NACK is required to be received on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the access network device is the UE
- the access network device receives the first partial ACK/N
- the access network device receives the ACK/NACK and the SR on the PUCCH format 3 or the new PUCCH format on the primary carrier; or the PUCCH format 3 of the access network device on the PUCCH secondary carrier Or receive ACK/NACK and SR on the new PUCCH format.
- the access network device determines an ACK/NACK on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and a receiving configuration of the SR in an uplink subframe, where the access network device is configured according to the receiving,
- the receiving the PUCCH in the uplink subframe includes: when the ACK/NACK needs to be received on the primary carrier, and the ACK/NACK is not required to be received on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the access network device is the UE
- the access network device receives the ACK/NACK and the SR on the PUCCH on the primary carrier, but not on the PUCCH secondary carrier.
- the PUCCH secondary carrier needs to receive an ACK/NACK, and the access network device is on the primary carrier of the UE
- the access network device receives the ACK/NACK and the SR on the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and does not receive the SR on the PUCCH on the primary carrier.
- the access network device receives the ACK/NACK and the SR on the PUCCH format 3 or the new PUCCH format on the primary carrier; or the PUCCH format 3 of the access network device on the PUCCH secondary carrier Or receive ACK/NACK and SR on the new PUCCH format.
- GSM Global System of Mobile communication
- CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
- WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
- GPRS General Packet Radio Service
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- FDD Frequency Division Duplex
- TDD Time Division Duplex
- UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunication System
- WiMAX Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access
- a user equipment may be called a terminal (Terminal), a mobile station (Mobile Station, referred to as “MS”), and a mobile terminal (Mobile Terminal).
- the user equipment can communicate with one or more core networks via a Radio Access Network (“RAN"), for example, the user equipment can be a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone)
- RAN Radio Access Network
- the user equipment can be a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone)
- a computer with a mobile terminal, etc. for example, the user device can also be a portable, pocket, handheld, computer built-in or in-vehicle mobile device that exchanges voice and/or data with the wireless access network.
- the base station may be a base station (Base Transceiver Station, abbreviated as "BTS”) in GSM or CDMA, or may be a base station (NodeB, referred to as "NB") in WCDMA, or may be in LTE.
- BTS Base Transceiver Station
- NodeB base station
- the evolved base station (Evolutional Node B, referred to as "ENB or e-NodeB”) is not limited in the present invention. For convenience of description, the following embodiments will be described by taking a base station eNB and a user equipment UE as an example.
- the foregoing program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and the program is executed when executed.
- the foregoing steps include the steps of the foregoing method embodiments; and the foregoing storage medium includes: a medium that can store program codes, such as a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
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Abstract
Description
本发明涉及通信领域,尤其是无线通信领域的用户设备、接入网设备和上行控制信息的发送和接收方法。The present invention relates to the field of communications, and more particularly to a method for transmitting and receiving user equipment, access network equipment, and uplink control information in the field of wireless communications.
长期演进(long term evolution,LTE)系统中,下行传输基于正交频分复用(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing,OFDM),上行传输基于单载波频分复用多址接入(single carrier–frequency division multiplexing access,SC-FDMA)。LTE支持频分双工(frequency division duplex,FDD)和时分双工(time division duplex,TDD)。对于FDD系统,下行和上行在不同的载波上传输。对于TDD系统,上行和下行在同一载波的不同时间来传输。业务的传输是基于接入网设备比如基站调度的,基站调度的基本时间单位是一个子帧。具体的调度流程是基站发送控制信道,如物理下行控制信道(physical downlink control channel,PDCCH)或增强PDCCH(enhanced PDCCH,EPDCCH),该控制信道可以承载数据信道,如物理下行共享信道(physical downlink shared channel,PDSCH)或物理上行共享信道(physical uplink shared channel,PUSCH),的调度信息,其中,调度信息包括比如资源分配信息和调制编码方式等控制信息。用户设备(user equipment,UE)在子帧中检测控制信道,并根据检测出的控制信道中承载的调度信息来接收下行数据信道或发送上行数据信道。In a long term evolution (LTE) system, downlink transmission is based on orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM), and uplink transmission is based on single carrier frequency division multiplexing multiple access (single carrier frequency division multiplexing) Access, SC-FDMA). LTE supports frequency division duplex (FDD) and time division duplex (TDD). For FDD systems, the downlink and uplink are transmitted on different carriers. For TDD systems, the uplink and downlink are transmitted at different times on the same carrier. The transmission of the service is based on an access network device, such as a base station, and the basic time unit of the base station scheduling is one subframe. The specific scheduling process is that the base station sends a control channel, such as a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) or an enhanced PDCCH (EPDCCH), and the control channel can carry a data channel, such as a physical downlink shared channel (physical downlink shared channel). Channel, PDSCH) or scheduling information of a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH), where the scheduling information includes control information such as resource allocation information and a modulation and coding scheme. A user equipment (UE) detects a control channel in a subframe, and receives a downlink data channel or an uplink data channel according to the detected scheduling information carried in the control channel.
虽然上行数据传输是由基站调度,但上行数据传输是由UE发起的,基站得到UE的发起消息才会对该UE进行上行数据调度,该发起消息在LTE系统中是通过物理上行控制信道(physical uplink control channel,PUCCH)上发送调度请求(scheduling request,SR)来完成的。具体的,基站会事先为UE配置SR的资源,该SR的资源一般是被配置以一定的周期,如果UE没有上行数据发送需求,那么该UE不会在周期性出现的该SR资源上发送信号,反之,一旦UE有上行数据发送需求,那么该UE就会在周期性出现的该SR资源上 发送SR信号,基站通过对该SR资源的能量检测来判断UE是否发送了SR。LTE系统中发送SR的PUCCH格式为PUCCH格式1。Although the uplink data transmission is scheduled by the base station, the uplink data transmission is initiated by the UE, and the base station obtains the uplink data scheduling of the UE after the UE initiates the message, and the initiation message passes the physical uplink control channel in the LTE system (physical The uplink control channel (PUCCH) is sent by sending a scheduling request (SR). Specifically, the base station configures the resources of the SR for the UE in advance, and the resources of the SR are generally configured to be in a certain period. If the UE does not have an uplink data transmission requirement, the UE does not send a signal on the periodically occurring SR resource. On the contrary, once the UE has an uplink data transmission requirement, the UE will be on the SR resource that periodically appears. The SR signal is transmitted, and the base station determines whether the UE has transmitted the SR by detecting the energy of the SR resource. The PUCCH format in which the SR is transmitted in the LTE system is PUCCH format 1.
LTE采用混合自动重传请求(hybrid Automatic Repeat Request,HARQ)机制。以下行为例,UE接收到PDSCH之后,如果该PDSCH被正确接收,则UE在PUCCH上反馈确认(acknowledgement,ACK),如果PDSCH没有被正确接收,则在PUCCH上反馈不确认(non acknowledgement,NACK),发送ACK/NACK的PUCCH格式为PUCCH格式1a或1b。如果UE在PUCCH上反馈ACK/NACK的子帧恰好还是SR资源所在的子帧,那么此时如果UE没有上行数据发送需求,UE就在ACK/NACK的PUCCH格式1a或1b上传输ACK/NACK;反之,如果此时UE有上行数据发送需求,UE就在SR的PUCCH格式1上传输ACK/NACK。LTE adopts a hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) mechanism. In the following behavior example, after the UE receives the PDSCH, if the PDSCH is correctly received, the UE feeds back an acknowledgement (ACK) on the PUCCH, and if the PDSCH is not correctly received, the non acknowledgement (NACK) is sent back on the PUCCH. The PUCCH format for transmitting the ACK/NACK is PUCCH format 1a or 1b. If the subframe in which the UE feeds back the ACK/NACK on the PUCCH is also the subframe in which the SR resource is located, then if the UE does not have the uplink data transmission requirement, the UE transmits the ACK/NACK on the PUCCH format 1a or 1b of the ACK/NACK; On the other hand, if the UE has an uplink data transmission requirement at this time, the UE transmits an ACK/NACK on the PUCCH format 1 of the SR.
LTE还支持载波聚合(carrier aggregation,CA)技术,即基站把多个载波配置给一个UE来提升UE的数据速率。多个载波在时间域上是同步发送的,UE可以分别检测调度每个载波的PDCCH和PDCCH对应的PDSCH,其中每个载波的具体检测过程与上述单载波情况类似。由于CA模式下,多个下行载波的数据调度要独立反馈ACK/NACK,导致ACK/NACK的比特数会比单载波模式下要多,因此,除了PUCCH格式1a或1b之外,又引入了PUCCH格式3,PUCCH格式3采用离散傅里叶变换扩展正交频分复用(discrete Fourier transform-spread-OFDM,DFT-S-OFDM)的传输方式,至少可以传输20个ACK/NACK比特,容纳的ACK/NACK数明显大于PUCCH格式1a或1b。一般的,CA模式下,UE会被配置有一个主载波和至少一个辅载波,且PUCCH只在UE的主载波上发送。此外,当UE使用PUCCH格式3传输ACK/NACK的子帧恰好还是SR资源所在的子帧,那么此时ACK/NACK与SR进行联合编码一起在PUCCH格式3的资源上传输。具体的,PUCCH格式3上编码前的原始比特数要为SR留出1比特的位置,比如SR在ACK/NACK比特的最后,如果此时UE有上行数据发送需求,那么该预留的SR位置的1比特映射为‘1’,反之,如果此时UE没有上行数据发送需求,那么该预留的SR位置的1比特映射为‘0’。LTE also supports carrier aggregation (CA) technology, that is, the base station configures multiple carriers to one UE to increase the data rate of the UE. The multiple carriers are synchronously transmitted in the time domain, and the UE may separately detect the PDCCH and the PDCCH corresponding to the PDCCH for each carrier, where the specific detection process of each carrier is similar to the single carrier case described above. Since the data scheduling of multiple downlink carriers is to independently feed back ACK/NACK in the CA mode, the number of ACK/NACK bits is more than that in the single carrier mode. Therefore, in addition to PUCCH format 1a or 1b, PUCCH is introduced. Format 3, PUCCH format 3 uses Discrete Fourier Transform-spread-OFDM (DFT-S-OFDM) transmission mode, and can transmit at least 20 ACK/NACK bits. The ACK/NACK number is significantly larger than the PUCCH format 1a or 1b. Generally, in the CA mode, the UE is configured with one primary carrier and at least one secondary carrier, and the PUCCH is only sent on the primary carrier of the UE. In addition, when the subframe in which the UE transmits the ACK/NACK using the PUCCH format 3 is also the subframe in which the SR resource is located, then the ACK/NACK is jointly encoded with the SR and transmitted on the resource of the PUCCH format 3. Specifically, the number of original bits before encoding on the PUCCH format 3 is to leave a position of 1 bit for the SR. For example, the SR is at the end of the ACK/NACK bit. If the UE has an uplink data transmission requirement at this time, the reserved SR position. The 1-bit mapping is '1'. Conversely, if the UE does not have an uplink data transmission requirement at this time, the 1-bit of the reserved SR location is mapped to '0'.
随着LTE技术的继续演进,将来有可能需要支持更多比特数的 ACK/NACK反馈,比如远大于20比特。因此,很可能会引入相比于PUCCH格式3更大比特容量的新PUCCH格式,由于比特容量的提升,那么该新PUCCH格式的开销应该会比PUCCH格式3要大,和/或,复用能力比PUCCH格式3要低。同时考虑到当前的PUCCH都在主载波上承载,而大量UE的主载波可能是相同的,导致主载波上的PUCCH开销较大。一种增强的PUCCH传输机制是引入PUCCH在多个载波上传输,比如从辅载波组中选出一个辅载波来承载PUCCH,该承载PUCCH的辅载波可以称为PUCCH辅载波。这样,UE可以分别通过主载波和PUCCH辅载波来并行传输两个PUCCH,缓解了主载波上PUCCH负载重的问题。具体的,假设UE被配置了32个载波,那么基站可以配置UE在主载波的PUCCH上传输载波1至16的ACK/NACK,而在PUCCH辅载波上传输载波17至32的ACK/NACK。但对于SR,无论是单载波模式,还是CA模式,SR都是表征是否有上行数据发送需求,因此从该SR内容的角度来讲,即使在CA模式下,UE还是只有传输一份SR的需求,即与单载波模式下传输SR的需求一致。然而,虽然SR的内容与单载波模式一致,但也可以考虑到向SCell卸载一部分SR的负载。因此,在双PUCCH模式下,如何传输SR是亟待解决的问题。As LTE technology continues to evolve, it may be necessary to support more bits in the future. ACK/NACK feedback, such as much larger than 20 bits. Therefore, it is highly probable that a new PUCCH format with a larger bit capacity than PUCCH format 3 will be introduced. Due to the increase in bit capacity, the overhead of the new PUCCH format should be larger than that of PUCCH format 3, and/or multiplexing capability. It is lower than PUCCH format 3. It is also considered that the current PUCCH is carried on the primary carrier, and the primary carriers of a large number of UEs may be the same, resulting in a large PUCCH overhead on the primary carrier. An enhanced PUCCH transmission mechanism is to introduce a PUCCH for transmission on multiple carriers, for example, selecting a secondary carrier from a secondary carrier group to carry a PUCCH, and the secondary carrier carrying the PUCCH may be referred to as a PUCCH secondary carrier. In this way, the UE can transmit two PUCCHs in parallel through the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, respectively, which alleviates the problem that the PUCCH load on the primary carrier is heavy. Specifically, assuming that the UE is configured with 32 carriers, the base station can configure the UE to transmit the ACK/NACK of the carriers 1 to 16 on the PUCCH of the primary carrier, and transmit the ACK/NACK of the carriers 17 to 32 on the PUCCH secondary carrier. However, for the SR, whether it is the single carrier mode or the CA mode, the SR is to indicate whether there is an uplink data transmission requirement. Therefore, from the perspective of the SR content, even in the CA mode, the UE needs to transmit only one SR. That is, it is consistent with the requirement of transmitting SR in single carrier mode. However, although the content of the SR is consistent with the single carrier mode, the load of offloading a portion of the SR to the SCell may also be considered. Therefore, in the dual PUCCH mode, how to transmit the SR is an urgent problem to be solved.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供了一种用户设备、接入网设备及上行控制信息的发送和接收方法,以解决SR在双PUCCH模式下与ACK/NACK联合传输的问题。The embodiments of the present invention provide a method for transmitting and receiving user equipment, an access network device, and uplink control information, so as to solve the problem that the SR is jointly transmitted with the ACK/NACK in the dual PUCCH mode.
第一方面,本发明实施例提供了一种上行控制信息的发送方法,包括:In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for sending uplink control information, including:
用户设备UE确定主载波和辅载波组,至少一个辅载波,所述至少一个辅载波中包括至少一个物理上行控制信道PUCCH辅载波,所述主载波和所述PUCCH辅载波被配置为能够同时传输PUCCH;The user equipment UE determines a primary carrier and a secondary carrier group, at least one secondary carrier, and the at least one secondary carrier includes at least one physical uplink control channel PUCCH secondary carrier, where the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier are configured to be simultaneously transmittable PUCCH;
所述UE确定所述主载波上和所述PUCCH辅载波上的反馈信息和调度请求SR在上行子帧中的发送配置,其中,所述反馈信息为确认或非确认ACK/NACK;Determining, by the UE, the feedback information on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier and the transmission configuration of the scheduling request SR in an uplink subframe, where the feedback information is an acknowledgment or non-acknowledgement ACK/NACK;
所述UE根据所述发送配置,在所述上行子帧中发送PUCCH。 The UE sends a PUCCH in the uplink subframe according to the sending configuration.
在第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,所述发送配置指示所述主载波上需要发送ACK/NACK而所述PUCCH辅载波上不需要发送ACK/NACK,且所述主载波和所述PUCCH辅载波上都被配置了SR;所述UE根据所述发送配置,在所述上行子帧中发送PUCCH,包括:所述UE在所述主载波上的PUCCH上发送ACK/NACK和SR,而不在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH上发送SR;或者,所述发送配置指示所述主载波上不需要发送ACK/NACK而所述PUCCH辅载波上需要发送ACK/NACK,且所述主载波和所述PUCCH辅载波上都被配置了SR,所述UE根据所述发送配置,在所述上行子帧中发送PUCCH,包括:所述UE在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH上发送ACK/NACK和SR,而不在所述主载波上的PUCCH上发送SR。所述发送配置指示所述主载波上和所述PUCCH辅载波上均需要发送ACK/NACK,且所述主载波和所述PUCCH辅载波上都被配置了SR,所述UE根据所述发送配置,在所述上行子帧中发送PUCCH,包括:所述UE在所述主载波上的PUCCH上发送第一部分ACK/NACK和SR,且所述UE在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH上发送第二部分ACK/NACK和SR。In a first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the sending configuration indicates that an ACK/NACK needs to be sent on the primary carrier, and an ACK/NACK is not required to be sent on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the primary carrier and the An SR is configured on the PUCCH secondary carrier; the UE sends a PUCCH in the uplink subframe according to the sending configuration, including: the UE sends an ACK/NACK and an SR on a PUCCH on the primary carrier. And transmitting the SR on the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier; or, the sending configuration indicates that the ACK/NACK is not required to be sent on the primary carrier, and the ACK/NACK needs to be sent on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the primary An SR is configured on the carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the UE sends a PUCCH in the uplink subframe according to the sending configuration, where the UE sends an ACK on a PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier. /NACK and SR, without transmitting the SR on the PUCCH on the primary carrier. The sending configuration indicates that an ACK/NACK needs to be sent on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and an SR is configured on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the UE is configured according to the sending. Transmitting the PUCCH in the uplink subframe, including: the UE transmitting a first partial ACK/NACK and an SR on a PUCCH on the primary carrier, and sending, by the UE, a PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier Two parts ACK/NACK and SR.
在第一方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,所述发送配置指示所述主载波上和所述PUCCH辅载波上均需要发送ACK/NACK,且所述主载波上被配置了SR而所述PUCCH辅载波上没有被配置SR,所述UE根据所述发送配置,在所述上行子帧中发送PUCCH,包括:所述UE在所述主载波上的PUCCH上发送第一部分ACK/NACK和SR,且所述UE在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH上发送第二部分ACK/NACK和SR;或者,所述发送配置指示所述主载波上和所述PUCCH辅载波上均需要发送ACK/NACK,且所述主载波上没有被配置SR而所述PUCCH辅载波上被配置了SR,所述UE根据所述发送配置,在所述上行子帧中发送PUCCH,包括:所述UE在所述主载波上的PUCCH上发送第一部分ACK/NACK和SR,且所述UE在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH上发送第二部分ACK/NACK和SR。In a second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the sending configuration indicates that an ACK/NACK needs to be sent on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the primary carrier is configured with an SR. The PUCCH is not configured on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the UE sends the PUCCH in the uplink subframe according to the sending configuration, where the UE sends the first partial ACK/NACK on the PUCCH on the primary carrier. SR, and the UE sends a second part of the ACK/NACK and the SR on the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier; or the sending configuration indicates that the ACK/ needs to be sent on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier NACK, and the SR is not configured on the primary carrier, and the PU is configured on the PUCCH secondary carrier. The UE sends a PUCCH in the uplink subframe according to the sending configuration, including: The first part of the ACK/NACK and the SR are transmitted on the PUCCH on the primary carrier, and the UE sends the second partial ACK/NACK and the SR on the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier.
在第一方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,所述发送配置指示所述主载波上需要发送ACK/NACK而所述PUCCH辅载波上不需要发送ACK/NACK,且所述主载波上没有被配置SR而所述PUCCH辅载波 上被配置了SR,所述UE根据所述发送配置,在所述上行子帧中发送PUCCH,包括:所述UE在所述主载波上的PUCCH上发送ACK/NACK和SR,而不在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH上发送SR;或者,所述发送配置指示所述主载波上不需要发送ACK/NACK而所述PUCCH辅载波上需要发送ACK/NACK,且所述主载波上被配置了SR而所述PUCCH辅载波上没有被配置SR,所述UE根据所述发送配置,在所述上行子帧中发送PUCCH,包括:所述UE在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH上发送ACK/NACK和SR,而不在所述主载波上的PUCCH上发送SR。In a third possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the sending configuration indicates that an ACK/NACK needs to be sent on the primary carrier, and an ACK/NACK is not required to be sent on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the primary carrier does not The SR is configured and the PUCCH secondary carrier is configured An SR is configured, and the UE sends a PUCCH in the uplink subframe according to the sending configuration, where the UE sends an ACK/NACK and an SR on a PUCCH on the primary carrier, instead of Sending an SR on the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier; or, the sending configuration indicates that the ACK/NACK is not required to be sent on the primary carrier, and the ACK/NACK is required to be sent on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the primary carrier is configured An SR is not configured on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the UE sends a PUCCH in the uplink subframe according to the sending configuration, where the UE sends an ACK on a PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier. NACK and SR, without transmitting the SR on the PUCCH on the primary carrier.
在第一方面的上述三种可能的实现方式中,所述UE在所述主载波上的PUCCH格式3或新PUCCH格式上发送ACK/NACK和SR;或者,所述UE在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH格式3或新PUCCH格式上发送ACK/NACK和SR。In the above three possible implementation manners of the foregoing aspect, the UE sends an ACK/NACK and an SR on a PUCCH format 3 or a new PUCCH format on the primary carrier; or the UE is in the PUCCH secondary carrier. ACK/NACK and SR are transmitted on the PUCCH format 3 or the new PUCCH format.
第二方面,本发明实施例提供了一种上行控制信息的接收方法,包括:In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for receiving uplink control information, including:
接入网设备确定UE的主载波和辅载波组,所述辅载波组中包括一个PUCCH辅载波,所述主载波和所述PUCCH辅载波为为UE配置的可以同时传输PUCCH的载波;The access network device determines a primary carrier and a secondary carrier group of the UE, where the secondary carrier group includes one PUCCH secondary carrier, where the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier are carriers configured for the UE to simultaneously transmit the PUCCH;
所述接入网设备确定所述主载波上和所述PUCCH辅载波上的ACK/NACK和SR在上行子帧中的接收配置;Determining, by the access network device, an ACK/NACK on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier and a receiving configuration of the SR in an uplink subframe;
所述接入网设备根据所述接收配置,在所述上行子帧中接收PUCCH。The access network device receives the PUCCH in the uplink subframe according to the receiving configuration.
在第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,当所述主载波上需要接收ACK/NACK而所述PUCCH辅载波上不需要接收ACK/NACK,且所述接入网设备为所述UE在所述主载波和所述PUCCH辅载波上都被配置了SR时,所述接入网设备在所述主载波上的PUCCH上接收ACK/NACK和SR,而不在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH上接收SR;或者,当所述主载波上不需要接收ACK/NACK而所述PUCCH辅载波上需要接收ACK/NACK,且所述接入网设备为所述UE在所述主载波和所述PUCCH辅载波上都被配置了SR时,所述接入网设备在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH上接收ACK/NACK和SR,而 不在所述主载波上的PUCCH上接收SR。还包括:当所述接入网设备在所述主载波上和所述PUCCH辅载波上均需要接收ACK/NACK,且所述接入网设备为所述UE在所述主载波和所述PUCCH辅载波上都被配置了SR时,所述接入网设备在所述主载波上的PUCCH上接收第一部分ACK/NACK和SR,且所述接入网设备在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH上接收第二部分ACK/NACK和SR。In a first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, when the ACK/NACK needs to be received on the primary carrier, the ACK/NACK is not required to be received on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the access network device is the UE. When an SR is configured on both the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, the access network device receives an ACK/NACK and an SR on a PUCCH on the primary carrier, but not on the PUCCH secondary carrier. Receiving an SR on the PUCCH; or, when the primary carrier does not need to receive an ACK/NACK, the PUCCH secondary carrier needs to receive an ACK/NACK, and the access network device is the primary carrier and the When the SR is configured on the PUCCH secondary carrier, the access network device receives the ACK/NACK and the SR on the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and The SR is not received on the PUCCH on the primary carrier. The method further includes: when the access network device needs to receive an ACK/NACK on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the access network device is the primary carrier and the PUCCH of the UE When the SR is configured on the secondary carrier, the access network device receives the first partial ACK/NACK and the SR on the PUCCH on the primary carrier, and the PUCCH of the access network device on the PUCCH secondary carrier The second part of ACK/NACK and SR are received.
在第二方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,当所述主载波上和所述PUCCH辅载波上均需要接收ACK/NACK,且所述接入网设备为所述UE的所述主载波上配置了SR而所述PUCCH辅载波上没有配置SR时,所述接入网设备在所述主载波上的PUCCH上接收第一部分ACK/NACK和SR,且所述接入网设备在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH上接收第二部分ACK/NACK和SR;或者,当所述主载波上和所述PUCCH辅载波上均需要接收ACK/NACK,且所述接入网设备为所述UE的所述主载波上没有配置SR而所述PUCCH辅载波上配置了SR时,所述接入网设备在所述主载波上的PUCCH上接收第一部分ACK/NACK和SR,且所述接入网设备在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH上接收第二部分ACK/NACK和SR。In a second possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the ACK/NACK needs to be received on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the access network device is the primary carrier of the UE. When the SR is configured and the SR is not configured on the PUCCH secondary carrier, the access network device receives the first partial ACK/NACK and the SR on the PUCCH on the primary carrier, and the access network device is in the The second part of the ACK/NACK and the SR are received on the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier; or the ACK/NACK is required to be received on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the access network device is the UE When the SR is not configured on the primary carrier and the SR is configured on the secondary carrier, the access network device receives the first partial ACK/NACK and the SR on the PUCCH on the primary carrier, and the access The network device receives the second partial ACK/NACK and SR on the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier.
在第二方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,当所述主载波上需要接收ACK/NACK而所述PUCCH辅载波上不需要接收ACK/NACK,且所述接入网设备为所述UE的所述主载波上没有配置SR而所述PUCCH辅载波上配置了SR时,所述接入网设备在所述主载波上的PUCCH上接收ACK/NACK和SR,而不在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH上接收SR;或者,当所述主载波上不需要接收ACK/NACK而所述PUCCH辅载波上需要接收ACK/NACK,且所述接入网设备为所述UE的所述主载波上配置了SR而所述PUCCH辅载波上没有配置SR时,所述接入网设备在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH上接收ACK/NACK和SR,而不在所述主载波上的PUCCH上接收SR。In a third possible implementation manner of the second aspect, when the ACK/NACK needs to be received on the primary carrier, the ACK/NACK is not required to be received on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the access network device is the UE. When the SR is not configured on the primary carrier and the SR is configured on the secondary carrier, the access network device receives the ACK/NACK and the SR on the PUCCH on the primary carrier, but not on the PUCCH secondary carrier. Receiving an SR on the PUCCH; or, when the primary carrier does not need to receive an ACK/NACK, the ACK/NACK needs to be received on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the access network device is the primary carrier of the UE When the SR is configured on the PUCCH secondary carrier and the SR is not configured on the PUCCH secondary carrier, the access network device receives the ACK/NACK and the SR on the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and does not receive on the PUCCH on the primary carrier. SR.
在第二方面的上述三种可能的实现方式中,所述接入网设备在所述主载波上的PUCCH格式3或新PUCCH格式上接收ACK/NACK和SR;或者,所述接入网设备在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH格式3或新PUCCH格式上接收ACK/NACK和SR。In the above three possible implementation manners of the second aspect, the access network device receives an ACK/NACK and an SR on a PUCCH format 3 or a new PUCCH format on the primary carrier; or the access network device ACK/NACK and SR are received on PUCCH format 3 or new PUCCH format on the PUCCH secondary carrier.
第三方面,本发明实施例提供了一种用户设备,包括: In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a user equipment, including:
第一确定模块,用于UE确定主载波和辅载波组,所述辅载波组中包括一个PUCCH辅载波,所述主载波和所述PUCCH辅载波被配置可以同时传输PUCCH;a first determining module, configured to determine, by the UE, a primary carrier and a secondary carrier group, where the secondary carrier group includes one PUCCH secondary carrier, where the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier are configured to simultaneously transmit a PUCCH;
第二确定模块,用于所述UE确定所述主载波上和所述PUCCH辅载波上的ACK/NACK和SR在上行子帧中的发送配置;a second determining module, configured to determine, by the UE, an ACK/NACK on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and a sending configuration of an SR in an uplink subframe;
发送模块,用于所述UE根据所述发送配置,在所述上行子帧中发送PUCCH。And a sending module, configured to send, by the UE, a PUCCH in the uplink subframe according to the sending configuration.
在第三方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,当所述主载波上需要发送ACK/NACK而所述PUCCH辅载波上不需要发送ACK/NACK,且所述主载波和所述PUCCH辅载波上都被配置了SR时,所述UE在所述主载波上的PUCCH上发送ACK/NACK和SR,而不在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH上发送SR;或者,当所述主载波上不需要发送ACK/NACK而所述PUCCH辅载波上需要发送ACK/NACK,且所述主载波和所述PUCCH辅载波上都被配置了SR时,所述UE在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH上发送ACK/NACK和SR,而不在所述主载波上的PUCCH上发送SR。还包括:当所述主载波上和所述PUCCH辅载波上均需要发送ACK/NACK,且所述主载波和所述PUCCH辅载波上都被配置了SR时,所述UE在所述主载波上的PUCCH上发送第一部分ACK/NACK和SR,且所述UE在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH上发送第二部分ACK/NACK和SR。In a first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, when the ACK/NACK needs to be sent on the primary carrier, the ACK/NACK does not need to be sent on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier are When the SR is configured on the UE, the UE sends an ACK/NACK and an SR on the PUCCH on the primary carrier, and does not send the SR on the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier; or, when the primary carrier does not When the ACK/NACK needs to be sent and the ACK/NACK needs to be sent on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the SR is configured on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, the UE is on the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier. The ACK/NACK and the SR are transmitted without transmitting the SR on the PUCCH on the primary carrier. The method further includes: when the ACK/NACK needs to be sent on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the SR is configured on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, the UE is in the primary carrier The first part of the ACK/NACK and the SR are sent on the PUCCH, and the UE sends the second part of the ACK/NACK and the SR on the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier.
在第三方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,当所述主载波上和所述PUCCH辅载波上均需要发送ACK/NACK,且所述主载波上被配置了SR而所述PUCCH辅载波上没有被配置SR时,所述UE在所述主载波上的PUCCH上发送第一部分ACK/NACK和SR,且所述UE在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH上发送第二部分ACK/NACK和SR;或者,当所述主载波上和所述PUCCH辅载波上均需要发送ACK/NACK,且所述主载波上没有被配置SR而所述PUCCH辅载波上被配置了SR时,所述UE在所述主载波上的PUCCH上发送第一部分ACK/NACK和SR,且所述UE在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH上发送第二部分ACK/NACK和SR。In a second possible implementation manner of the third aspect, an ACK/NACK needs to be sent on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and an SR is configured on the primary carrier, and the PUCCH secondary carrier is configured. When the SR is not configured, the UE sends a first partial ACK/NACK and an SR on the PUCCH on the primary carrier, and the UE sends a second partial ACK/NACK on the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier. SR; or, when an ACK/NACK needs to be sent on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the SR is not configured on the primary carrier and the SR is configured on the secondary carrier, the UE is configured. Transmitting a first partial ACK/NACK and SR on a PUCCH on the primary carrier, and the UE transmitting a second partial ACK/NACK and SR on a PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier.
在第三方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,当所述主载波上需要发 送ACK/NACK而所述PUCCH辅载波上不需要发送ACK/NACK,且所述主载波上没有被配置SR而所述PUCCH辅载波上被配置了SR时,所述UE在所述主载波上的PUCCH上发送ACK/NACK和SR,而不在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH上发送SR;或者,当所述主载波上不需要发送ACK/NACK而所述PUCCH辅载波上需要发送ACK/NACK,且所述主载波上被配置了SR而所述PUCCH辅载波上没有被配置SR时,所述UE在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH上发送ACK/NACK和SR,而不在所述主载波上的PUCCH上发送SR。In a third possible implementation manner of the third aspect, when the primary carrier needs to be sent When the ACK/NACK is sent and the ACK/NACK is not required to be sent on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the SR is not configured on the primary carrier and the SR is configured on the PUCCH secondary carrier, the UE is on the primary carrier. Transmitting ACK/NACK and SR on the PUCCH without transmitting the SR on the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier; or, when the primary carrier does not need to send ACK/NACK, the ACK/NACK needs to be sent on the PUCCH secondary carrier And when the SR is configured on the primary carrier and the SR is not configured on the PUCCH secondary carrier, the UE sends an ACK/NACK and an SR on the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier, instead of the primary carrier. The SR is sent on the PUCCH.
在第三方面的上述三种可能的实现方式中,所述UE在所述主载波上的PUCCH格式3或新PUCCH格式上发送ACK/NACK和SR;或者,所述UE在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH格式3或新PUCCH格式上发送ACK/NACK和SR。In the above three possible implementation manners of the third aspect, the UE sends an ACK/NACK and an SR on a PUCCH format 3 or a new PUCCH format on the primary carrier; or the UE is in the PUCCH secondary carrier. ACK/NACK and SR are transmitted on the PUCCH format 3 or the new PUCCH format.
第四方面,本发明实施例提供了一种接入网设备,包括:In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an access network device, including:
第一确定模块,用于接入网设备确定UE的主载波和辅载波组,所述辅载波组中包括一个PUCCH辅载波,所述主载波和所述PUCCH辅载波为为UE配置的可以同时传输PUCCH的载波;a first determining module, configured to determine, by the access network device, a primary carrier and a secondary carrier group of the UE, where the secondary carrier group includes one PUCCH secondary carrier, where the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier are configured for the UE simultaneously Transmitting a carrier of the PUCCH;
第二确定模块,用于所述接入网设备确定所述主载波上和所述PUCCH辅载波上的ACK/NACK和SR在上行子帧中的接收配置;a second determining module, configured to determine, by the access network device, an ACK/NACK on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and a receiving configuration of an SR in an uplink subframe;
接收模块,用于所述接入网设备根据所述接收配置,在所述上行子帧中接收PUCCH。And a receiving module, configured to receive, by the access network device, a PUCCH in the uplink subframe according to the receiving configuration.
在第四方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,当所述主载波上需要接收ACK/NACK而所述PUCCH辅载波上不需要接收ACK/NACK,且所述接入网设备为所述UE在所述主载波和所述PUCCH辅载波上都被配置了SR时,所述接入网设备在所述主载波上的PUCCH上接收ACK/NACK和SR,而不在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH上接收SR;或者,当所述主载波上不需要接收ACK/NACK而所述PUCCH辅载波上需要接收ACK/NACK,且所述接入网设备为所述UE在所述主载波和所述PUCCH辅载波上都被配置了SR时,所述接入网设备在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH上接收ACK/NACK和SR,而不在所述主载波上的PUCCH上接收SR。还包括:当所述接入网设备在所述主载波上和所述PUCCH辅载波上均需要接收ACK/NACK, 且所述接入网设备为所述UE在所述主载波和所述PUCCH辅载波上都被配置了SR时,所述接入网设备在所述主载波上的PUCCH上接收第一部分ACK/NACK和SR,且所述接入网设备在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH上接收第二部分ACK/NACK和SR。In a first possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, when the ACK/NACK needs to be received on the primary carrier, the ACK/NACK is not required to be received on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the access network device is the UE. When an SR is configured on both the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, the access network device receives an ACK/NACK and an SR on a PUCCH on the primary carrier, but not on the PUCCH secondary carrier. Receiving an SR on the PUCCH; or, when the primary carrier does not need to receive an ACK/NACK, the PUCCH secondary carrier needs to receive an ACK/NACK, and the access network device is the primary carrier and the When the SR is configured on the PUCCH secondary carrier, the access network device receives the ACK/NACK and the SR on the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and does not receive the SR on the PUCCH on the primary carrier. The method further includes: when the access network device needs to receive an ACK/NACK on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, And the access network device receives the first part of the ACK on the PUCCH on the primary carrier when the UE is configured with the SR on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier. NACK and SR, and the access network device receives the second partial ACK/NACK and SR on the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier.
在第四方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,当所述主载波上和所述PUCCH辅载波上均需要接收ACK/NACK,且所述接入网设备为所述UE的所述主载波上配置了SR而所述PUCCH辅载波上没有配置SR时,所述接入网设备在所述主载波上的PUCCH上接收第一部分ACK/NACK和SR,且所述接入网设备在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH上接收第二部分ACK/NACK和SR;或者,当所述主载波上和所述PUCCH辅载波上均需要接收ACK/NACK,且所述接入网设备为所述UE的所述主载波上没有配置SR而所述PUCCH辅载波上配置了SR时,所述接入网设备在所述主载波上的PUCCH上接收第一部分ACK/NACK和SR,且所述接入网设备在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH上接收第二部分ACK/NACK和SR。In a second possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the ACK/NACK needs to be received on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the access network device is the primary carrier of the UE. When the SR is configured and the SR is not configured on the PUCCH secondary carrier, the access network device receives the first partial ACK/NACK and the SR on the PUCCH on the primary carrier, and the access network device is in the The second part of the ACK/NACK and the SR are received on the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier; or the ACK/NACK is required to be received on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the access network device is the UE When the SR is not configured on the primary carrier and the SR is configured on the secondary carrier, the access network device receives the first partial ACK/NACK and the SR on the PUCCH on the primary carrier, and the access The network device receives the second partial ACK/NACK and SR on the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier.
在第四方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,当所述主载波上需要接收ACK/NACK而所述PUCCH辅载波上不需要接收ACK/NACK,且所述接入网设备为所述UE的所述主载波上没有配置SR而所述PUCCH辅载波上配置了SR时,所述接入网设备在所述主载波上的PUCCH上接收ACK/NACK和SR,而不在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH上接收SR;或者,当所述主载波上不需要接收ACK/NACK而所述PUCCH辅载波上需要接收ACK/NACK,且所述接入网设备为所述UE的所述主载波上配置了SR而所述PUCCH辅载波上没有配置SR时,所述接入网设备在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH上接收ACK/NACK和SR,而不在所述主载波上的PUCCH上接收SR。In a third possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, when the ACK/NACK needs to be received on the primary carrier, the ACK/NACK is not required to be received on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the access network device is the UE. When the SR is not configured on the primary carrier and the SR is configured on the secondary carrier, the access network device receives the ACK/NACK and the SR on the PUCCH on the primary carrier, but not on the PUCCH secondary carrier. Receiving an SR on the PUCCH; or, when the primary carrier does not need to receive an ACK/NACK, the ACK/NACK needs to be received on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the access network device is the primary carrier of the UE When the SR is configured on the PUCCH secondary carrier and the SR is not configured on the PUCCH secondary carrier, the access network device receives the ACK/NACK and the SR on the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and does not receive on the PUCCH on the primary carrier. SR.
在第四方面的上述三种可能的实现方式中,所述接入网设备在所述主载波上的PUCCH格式3或新PUCCH格式上接收ACK/NACK和SR;或者,所述接入网设备在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH格式3或新PUCCH格式上接收ACK/NACK和SR。In the above three possible implementation manners of the fourth aspect, the access network device receives an ACK/NACK and an SR on a PUCCH format 3 or a new PUCCH format on the primary carrier; or the access network device ACK/NACK and SR are received on PUCCH format 3 or new PUCCH format on the PUCCH secondary carrier.
通过本发明的上述方法、用户设备和接入网设备,在双PUCCH上都有ACK/NACK发送需求的情况下,同时发送SR可以做到SR分集接收,提高SR的接收性能;而在只有一个PUCCH有ACK/NACK 发送需求的情况下,只在发送ACK/NACK的PUCCH上发送SR,而不在另一个PUCCH上发送SR,可以保证SR接收的同时,避免了双PUCCH发送带来的上行功率效率的降低。With the above method, the user equipment, and the access network device of the present invention, when there is an ACK/NACK transmission requirement on the dual PUCCH, the SR can be simultaneously transmitted to achieve SR diversity reception, and the SR reception performance is improved; PUCCH has ACK/NACK In the case of the transmission requirement, the SR is transmitted only on the PUCCH that sends the ACK/NACK, and the SR is not transmitted on the other PUCCH. This ensures that the SR is received and the uplink power efficiency caused by the dual PUCCH transmission is reduced.
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only It is a certain embodiment of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained from those skilled in the art without any creative work.
图1为本发明实施例提供的上行控制信息的发送方法流程示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for sending uplink control information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2为本发明实施例提供的上行控制信息的发送方法的实施方式一的示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of Embodiment 1 of a method for transmitting uplink control information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3为本发明实施例提供的上行控制信息的发送方法的实施方式二的示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of Embodiment 2 of a method for sending uplink control information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4为本发明实施例提供的上行控制信息的发送方法的实施方式三的示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of Embodiment 3 of a method for transmitting uplink control information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5为本发明实施例提供的上行控制信息的接收方法流程示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for receiving uplink control information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6为本发明实施例的用户设备的结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明实施例的接入网设备的结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an access network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
在主载波和PUCCH辅载波上同时传输PUCCH,相比于只在主载波上传输PUCCH,在上行单射频链会有最大功率回退的问题,因 此上行双PUCCH发送打破了上行单载波FDMA的特性。最大功率回退会导致功率效率一定程度的下降,尤其在UE发送功率受限的条件下,这也是传输双PUCCH来实现PUCCH开销卸载所付出的代价。基于此,再考虑到CA模式下的SR的内容其实与单载波下的SR的内容无异,因此可以考虑某些场景下,避免双PUCCH发送。具体的,对于双PUCCH模式下的SR传输,可以考虑如下几种场景:The PUCCH is transmitted simultaneously on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier. Compared with transmitting the PUCCH only on the primary carrier, there is a problem that the maximum power backoff occurs in the uplink single radio frequency chain. This uplink dual PUCCH transmission breaks the characteristics of the uplink single carrier FDMA. The maximum power backoff will result in a certain degree of power efficiency degradation, especially under the condition that the UE transmit power is limited, which is also the cost of transmitting dual PUCCH to implement PUCCH overhead offloading. Based on this, it is considered that the content of the SR in the CA mode is actually the same as the content of the SR under the single carrier. Therefore, in some scenarios, double PUCCH transmission can be avoided. Specifically, for the SR transmission in the dual PUCCH mode, the following scenarios may be considered:
场景一:两个PUCCH上的SR同时相碰Scene 1: SRs on two PUCCHs collide at the same time
一般的,主载波的PUCCH上的SR与PUCCH辅载波上的SR是独立配置周期和发送子帧的,这就可能会出现两个PUCCH上的SR被配置在了相同的上行子帧,即同时相碰。此时又可以考虑如下两个子场景:In general, the SR on the PUCCH of the primary carrier and the SR on the secondary carrier of the PUCCH are independent configuration periods and transmission subframes, which may cause the SRs on the two PUCCHs to be configured in the same uplink subframe, that is, simultaneously collide. At this point, you can consider the following two sub-scenarios:
子场景1:在上述SR相碰的上行子帧上,两个PUCCH上都需要发送ACK/NACK。Sub-scenario 1: On the uplink subframe in which the SR is collided, ACK/NACK needs to be sent on both PUCCHs.
此子场景下,因为两个PUCCH上各自的ACK/NACK一般是对应不同载波和/或不同下行子帧的,因此此时无论如何都需要发送双PUCCH,来分别承载不同载波和/或不同下行子帧分别对应的ACK/NACK。那么,此时可以在两个PUCCH上都假设存在SR的情况处理。比如,两个PUCCH都采用PUCCH格式3或容量更大的新格式,那么可以分别在两个PUCCH上各预留1个比特给SR。这样做相比于只在一个PUCCH上传输SR,而把另一个PUCCH上的SR丢弃的方案,有SR分集接收的好处,即基站在接收端可以获得分集接收SR的性能增益。具体的,假设主载波上的PUCCH中的ACK/NACK和SR错检,比如循环冗余校验(cyclic redundancy check,CRC)没有通过校验,而PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH上的CRC通过校验,那么基站还是会得到UE发送的SR信息,来判断UE是否有上行数据发送的需求。此外,一般的,SR的1比特相比于ACK/NACK的比特数是非常少的,因此两个PUCCH上都预留1比特的SR基本不会给PUCCH的解调性能造成影响。In this sub-scenario, because the respective ACK/NACKs on the two PUCCHs are generally corresponding to different carriers and/or different downlink subframes, the dual PUCCHs need to be sent anyway to carry different carriers and/or different downlinks respectively. The ACK/NACK corresponding to the subframe respectively. Then, at this time, the case where the SR is present can be assumed on both PUCCHs. For example, if both PUCCHs adopt a new format of PUCCH format 3 or larger capacity, one bit can be reserved for each SR on each of the two PUCCHs. In this way, compared to the scheme of transmitting the SR on only one PUCCH and discarding the SR on the other PUCCH, there is an advantage of SR diversity reception, that is, the base station can obtain the performance gain of the diversity receiving SR at the receiving end. Specifically, it is assumed that ACK/NACK and SR error detection in the PUCCH on the primary carrier, such as a cyclic redundancy check (CRC), does not pass the check, and the CRC on the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier passes the check. Then, the base station still obtains the SR information sent by the UE to determine whether the UE has the requirement for uplink data transmission. In addition, in general, the number of bits of the SR 1 bit is very small compared to the ACK/NACK, so the SR reserved for 1 bit on both PUCCHs does not substantially affect the demodulation performance of the PUCCH.
子场景2:在上述SR相碰的上行子帧上,两个PUCCH中只有其中一个PUCCH上需要发送ACK/NACK。Sub-scenario 2: On the uplink subframe in which the SR is collided, only one of the two PUCCHs needs to send an ACK/NACK.
假设此时主载波上的PUCCH上需要发送ACK/NACK,而 PUCCH辅载波上此时不需要发送ACK/NACK,比如PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH对应的下行载波和/或下行子帧没有被基站调度。反之,主载波上不需要发送ACK/NACK,而PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH上需要发送ACK/NACK的情况,也是类似的,本发明以前者为例进行描述。It is assumed that an ACK/NACK needs to be sent on the PUCCH on the primary carrier at this time. The ACK/NACK does not need to be sent on the PUCCH secondary carrier at this time. For example, the downlink carrier and/or the downlink subframe corresponding to the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier are not scheduled by the base station. On the other hand, the case where the ACK/NACK is not required to be transmitted on the primary carrier, and the ACK/NACK needs to be sent on the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier is similar. The former is described as an example.
在上述假设下,比较直接的PUCCH发送机制应该是,UE在主载波上发送ACK/NACK时需要考虑SR,比如主载波上发送的PUCCH中包含ACK/NACK和SR,而在PUCCH辅载波上只发送PUCCH格式1来承载SR而不发送ACK/NACK。该机制的缺点是,单独发送的SR会使得此时的上行发送不具备单载波FDMA特性,导致最大功率的回退,降低了上行发射的功率效果。此外,由于两个PUCCH发送的SR代表的信息其实是一份信息内容,因此此时SR同时发送带来的分集增益可能不足以弥补上行双PUCCH发送带来的功率效率的损失,而对于子场景1,双PUCCH发送是不可避免的,因为两个PUCCH上传输的ACK/NACK是独立的。Under the above assumptions, the direct PUCCH transmission mechanism should be that the UE needs to consider the SR when transmitting the ACK/NACK on the primary carrier, for example, the PUCCH transmitted on the primary carrier includes ACK/NACK and SR, and only the PUCCH secondary carrier is included. PUCCH format 1 is transmitted to carry the SR without transmitting an ACK/NACK. The disadvantage of this mechanism is that the SR sent separately will not have the single-carrier FDMA feature for the uplink transmission at this time, resulting in the maximum power back-off and the power effect of the uplink transmission. In addition, since the information represented by the SR sent by the two PUCCHs is actually an information content, the diversity gain brought by the simultaneous transmission of the SR may not be sufficient to compensate for the loss of power efficiency caused by the uplink dual PUCCH transmission, and for the sub-scene. 1. Dual PUCCH transmission is unavoidable because the ACK/NACK transmitted on the two PUCCHs is independent.
场景二:两个PUCCH上的SR不同时相碰Scenario 2: SRs on two PUCCHs are not touched at the same time
一般的,主载波的PUCCH上的SR与PUCCH辅载波上的SR是独立配置周期和发送子帧的,因此可以通过这种SR的独立配置做到两个PUCCH上的SR被配置在不同的上行子帧,即不同时相碰。此时可以考虑如下三个子场景:Generally, the SR on the PUCCH of the primary carrier and the SR on the secondary carrier of the PUCCH are independent configuration periods and transmission subframes. Therefore, the SRs on the two PUCCHs can be configured on different uplinks through independent configuration of the SR. Subframes, that is, different times. At this point, consider the following three sub-scenarios:
子场景1:两个PUCCH上都需要发送ACK/NACK,但只有一个PUCCH上有SR配置。Sub-scenario 1: ACK/NACK needs to be sent on both PUCCHs, but only one PUCCH has SR configuration.
由于两个PUCCH上都需要发送ACK/NACK,则此时需要发送双PUCCH。对于SR,由于只有一个PUCCH上配置了SR,那么可以只考虑该PUCCH上的SR与ACK/NACK的联合传输,而在另一个没有配置SR的PUCCH上就不需要考虑SR传输。或者,虽然另一个PUCCH上没有SR配置,但考虑到此时一定会传输双PUCCH,且多预留1比特的SR对PUCCH的解调性能影响不大,且还可以获得SR分集接收的增益,因此,可以考虑两个PUCCH上各预留1比特的SR。Since both ACK/NACK need to be sent on both PUCCHs, the dual PUCCH needs to be transmitted at this time. For the SR, since only one PUCCH is configured with the SR, only the joint transmission of the SR and the ACK/NACK on the PUCCH can be considered, and the SR transmission is not considered on the other PUCCH without the SR. Or, although there is no SR configuration on another PUCCH, it is considered that the dual PUCCH will be transmitted at this time, and the SR reserved for one bit has little influence on the demodulation performance of the PUCCH, and the gain of the SR diversity reception can also be obtained. Therefore, an SR reserved for 1 bit on each of the two PUCCHs can be considered.
子场景2:两个PUCCH上只有一个PUCCH上需要发送 ACK/NACK,且此时的SR配置在传输ACK/NACK的PUCCH上。Sub-Scenario 2: Only one PUCCH needs to be sent on two PUCCHs ACK/NACK, and the SR configuration at this time is on the PUCCH that transmits the ACK/NACK.
此时只需要发送一个PUCCH,且就在该PUCCH上考虑SR的发送,比如与ACK/NACK一起发送。At this time, only one PUCCH needs to be transmitted, and the transmission of the SR is considered on the PUCCH, for example, with ACK/NACK.
子场景3:两个PUCCH上只有一个PUCCH上需要发送ACK/NACK,且此时的SR配置在不传输ACK/NACK的PUCCH上。Sub-scenario 3: ACK/NACK needs to be sent on only one PUCCH on two PUCCHs, and the SR configuration at this time is on the PUCCH that does not transmit ACK/NACK.
假设此时主载波上的PUCCH上需要发送ACK/NACK,而PUCCH辅载波上此时不需要发送ACK/NACK,比如PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH对应的下行载波和/或下行子帧没有被基站调度。反之,主载波上不需要发送ACK/NACK,而PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH上需要发送ACK/NACK的情况,也是类似的,本发明以前者为例进行描述。It is assumed that the ACK/NACK needs to be sent on the PUCCH on the primary carrier at this time, and the ACK/NACK is not required to be sent on the PUCCH secondary carrier at this time. For example, the downlink carrier and/or the downlink subframe corresponding to the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier are not scheduled by the base station. . On the other hand, the case where the ACK/NACK is not required to be transmitted on the primary carrier, and the ACK/NACK needs to be sent on the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier is similar. The former is described as an example.
在上述假设下,比较直接的PUCCH发送机制应该是,UE在主载波上发送ACK/NACK时不需要考虑SR,比如主载波上发送的PUCCH中包含ACK/NACK而不包含SR,而在PUCCH辅载波上只发送PUCCH格式1来承载SR而不发送ACK/NACK。该机制的缺点是,单独发送的SR会使得此时的上行发送不具备单载波FDMA特性,导致最大功率的回退,降低了上行发射的功率效果。因此,考虑到SR的周期和发送子帧是预先配置好的,可以将此时PUCCH辅载波上配置的SR传输在主载波的PUCCH上,即与主载波的ACK/NACK一起传输,而不需要在PUCCH辅载波上再传输SR。Under the above assumption, the direct PUCCH transmission mechanism should be that the UE does not need to consider the SR when transmitting the ACK/NACK on the primary carrier. For example, the PUCCH sent on the primary carrier includes the ACK/NACK and does not include the SR, but is supplemented by the PUCCH. Only PUCCH format 1 is transmitted on the carrier to carry the SR without transmitting ACK/NACK. The disadvantage of this mechanism is that the SR sent separately will not have the single-carrier FDMA feature for the uplink transmission at this time, resulting in the maximum power back-off and the power effect of the uplink transmission. Therefore, considering that the period of the SR and the transmission subframe are pre-configured, the SR configured on the PUCCH secondary carrier at this time may be transmitted on the PUCCH of the primary carrier, that is, transmitted together with the ACK/NACK of the primary carrier, without The SR is retransmitted on the PUCCH secondary carrier.
基于上述各场景下的问题分析、方案及相应效果的描述,图1为本发明提供的一种上行控制信息的发送方法,用于UE侧:Based on the description of the problem, the solution, and the corresponding effect in the foregoing scenarios, FIG. 1 is a method for sending uplink control information according to the present invention, which is used by the UE side:
步骤101:UE确定主载波和辅载波组,所述辅载波组中包括至少一个辅载波,所述至少一个辅载波中包括至少一个PUCCH辅载波,所述主载波和所述PUCCH辅载波被配置可以同时传输PUCCH;Step 101: The UE determines a primary carrier and a secondary carrier group, where the secondary carrier group includes at least one secondary carrier, and the at least one secondary carrier includes at least one PUCCH secondary carrier, where the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier are configured. The PUCCH can be transmitted simultaneously;
需要说明的是,本发明实施例虽然是以一个PUCCH辅载波为例进行说明,但是本发明实施例的方案并不限于此,还可以应用于至少两个PUCCH辅载波的场景。It should be noted that, although the embodiment of the present invention is described by taking one PUCCH secondary carrier as an example, the solution of the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto, and may also be applied to a scenario of at least two PUCCH secondary carriers.
步骤102:所述UE确定所述主载波上和所述PUCCH辅载波上 的ACK/NACK和SR在上行子帧中的发送配置;Step 102: The UE determines that the primary carrier is on the PUCCH secondary carrier. Transmission configuration of ACK/NACK and SR in an uplink subframe;
步骤103:所述UE根据所述发送配置,在所述上行子帧中发送PUCCH。Step 103: The UE sends a PUCCH in the uplink subframe according to the sending configuration.
通过上述方法,当UE被配置了双PUCCH模式时,实现了SR与ACK/NACK在该模式下的传输,解决了SR在双PUCCH模式下与ACK/NACK联合传输的问题。Through the above method, when the UE is configured in the dual PUCCH mode, the transmission of the SR and the ACK/NACK in the mode is implemented, and the problem that the SR is jointly transmitted with the ACK/NACK in the dual PUCCH mode is solved.
需要说明的是,同时传输PUCCH是指UE可以在不同载波上的相同子帧中分别发送多个PUCCH。It should be noted that simultaneously transmitting PUCCH means that the UE can separately send multiple PUCCHs in the same subframe on different carriers.
可选的,所述UE确定所述主载波上和所述PUCCH辅载波上的ACK/NACK和SR在上行子帧中的发送配置,所述UE根据所述发送配置,在所述上行子帧中发送PUCCH,具体包括:当所述主载波上需要发送ACK/NACK而所述PUCCH辅载波上不需要发送ACK/NACK,且所述主载波和所述PUCCH辅载波上都被配置了SR时,所述UE在所述主载波上的PUCCH上发送ACK/NACK和SR,而不在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH上发送SR;或者,当所述主载波上不需要发送ACK/NACK而所述PUCCH辅载波上需要发送ACK/NACK,且所述主载波和所述PUCCH辅载波上都被配置了SR时,所述UE在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH上发送ACK/NACK和SR,而不在所述主载波上的PUCCH上发送SR。Optionally, the UE determines, in the uplink subframe, an ACK/NACK on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and a sending configuration in the uplink subframe, where the UE is in the uplink subframe according to the sending configuration. The sending of the PUCCH includes: when the ACK/NACK needs to be sent on the primary carrier, and the ACK/NACK is not required to be sent on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the SR is configured on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier. Transmitting, by the UE, an ACK/NACK and an SR on a PUCCH on the primary carrier, and not transmitting an SR on a PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier; or, when the primary carrier does not need to send an ACK/NACK, When the ACK/NACK needs to be sent on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the SR is configured on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, the UE sends an ACK/NACK and an SR on the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier. The SR is not transmitted on the PUCCH on the primary carrier.
需要说明的是,上述发送配置是指UE确定基站对于SR的配置情况,以及下行数据的调度情况来确定ACK/NACK在PUCCH上的是否需要发送的情况。It should be noted that the foregoing transmission configuration refers to a situation in which the UE determines the configuration of the base station for the SR and the scheduling of the downlink data to determine whether the ACK/NACK needs to be transmitted on the PUCCH.
进一步的,当所述主载波上和所述PUCCH辅载波上均需要发送ACK/NACK,且所述主载波和所述PUCCH辅载波上都被配置了SR时,所述UE在所述主载波上的PUCCH上发送第一部分ACK/NACK和SR,且所述UE在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH上发送第二部分ACK/NACK和SR。Further, when an ACK/NACK needs to be sent on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and an SR is configured on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, the UE is in the primary carrier. The first part of the ACK/NACK and the SR are sent on the PUCCH, and the UE sends the second part of the ACK/NACK and the SR on the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier.
进一步的,所述UE在所述主载波上的PUCCH格式3或新PUCCH格式上发送ACK/NACK和SR;或者,所述UE在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH格式3或新PUCCH格式上发送ACK/NACK和SR。 Further, the UE sends an ACK/NACK and an SR on a PUCCH format 3 or a new PUCCH format on the primary carrier; or the UE sends on a PUCCH format 3 or a new PUCCH format on the PUCCH secondary carrier. ACK/NACK and SR.
需要说明的是,上述提到的在主载波或PUCCH辅载波上发送ACK/NACK和SR,是说发送ACK/NACK的同时要考虑SR。比如对于PUCCH格式3或新PUCCH格式,如果UE没有上行数据发送需求,那么PUCCH上预留的1比特SR置为‘0’;反之,如果UE有上行数据发送需求,那么PUCCH上预留的1比特SR置为‘1’。再比如对于PUCCH格式1a或1b,如果UE没有上行数据发送需求,那么UE就在ACK/NACK的PUCCH格式1a或1b的资源上发送ACK/NACK;反之,如果UE有上行数据发送需求,那么UE就在SR的PUCCH格式1的资源上发送ACK/NACK。It should be noted that the above mentioned transmission of ACK/NACK and SR on the primary carrier or the PUCCH secondary carrier means that the SR is considered while transmitting the ACK/NACK. For example, for the PUCCH format 3 or the new PUCCH format, if the UE does not have an uplink data transmission requirement, the reserved 1-bit SR on the PUCCH is set to '0'; otherwise, if the UE has an uplink data transmission requirement, the reserved 1 on the PUCCH Bit SR is set to '1'. For example, for PUCCH format 1a or 1b, if the UE does not have an uplink data transmission requirement, the UE sends an ACK/NACK on the resource of the PUCCH format 1a or 1b of the ACK/NACK; otherwise, if the UE has an uplink data transmission requirement, the UE The ACK/NACK is transmitted on the resource of the PUCCH format 1 of the SR.
以图2为例,图2(a)假设主载波和PUCCH辅载波上都需要发送ACK/NACK,比如第一下行载波集合中的下行载波1至16上调度的下行数据信道的ACK/NACK需要在主载波上的PUCCH上发送,第二下行载波集合中的下行载波17至32上调度的下行数据信道的ACK/NACK需要在PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH上发送,而UE之前恰好均收到了来自上述第一下行载波集合和第二下行载波集合中的下行数据的调度,则UE需要在当前上行子帧中的主载波PUCCH和PUCCH辅载波的PUCCH上发送ACK/NACK。再假设此需要发送ACK/NACK的上行子帧中,UE在主载波和PUCCH辅载波上事先均被配置了SR,那么UE可以在上述两个PUCCH中均进行ACK/NACK和SR的传输。比如两个PUCCH都以PUCCH格式3来传输,那么每个PUCCH格式3中都预留一个SR比特,该方案也适用于其他PUCCH格式中考虑SR传输的情况。通过该方案,可以做到SR的分集发送,相应的在接入网设备侧的SR的分集接收,提高了SR的接收性能,且临时增加的SR传输也基本不会对ACK/NACK的接收性能造成影响。Taking FIG. 2 as an example, FIG. 2(a) assumes that ACK/NACK needs to be sent on both the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, such as ACK/NACK of the downlink data channel scheduled on downlink carriers 1 to 16 in the first downlink carrier set. It needs to be sent on the PUCCH on the primary carrier, and the ACK/NACK of the downlink data channel scheduled on the downlink carriers 17 to 32 in the second downlink carrier set needs to be sent on the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the UE just received the same before. For scheduling of downlink data from the first downlink carrier set and the second downlink carrier set, the UE needs to send ACK/NACK on the primary carrier PUCCH and the PUCCH of the PUCCH secondary carrier in the current uplink subframe. It is further assumed that in the uplink subframe in which the ACK/NACK needs to be sent, the UE is configured with the SR on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier in advance, and then the UE can perform ACK/NACK and SR transmission in the two PUCCHs. For example, if both PUCCHs are transmitted in PUCCH format 3, then one SR bit is reserved in each PUCCH format 3. This scheme is also applicable to the case of considering SR transmission in other PUCCH formats. Through this scheme, the diversity transmission of the SR can be achieved, and the diversity reception of the SR on the access network device side is improved, and the reception performance of the SR is improved, and the temporarily increased SR transmission does not substantially receive the ACK/NACK. Make an impact.
图2(b)假设主载波上需要发送ACK/NACK,而PUCCH辅载波上不需要发送ACK/NACK,比如UE之前接收到第一下行载波集合中的下行载波1至16上调度的下行数据信道,而没有接收到第二下行载波集合中的下行载波17至32上调度的下行数据信道。再假设此需要发送ACK/NACK的上行子帧中,UE在主载波和PUCCH辅载波上事先均被配置了SR,那么UE可以在发送ACK/NACK的PUCCH上考虑SR的发送,即主载波上的PUCCH,而在PUCCH辅载波上不 考虑SR的发送。通过该方案,可以提高上行功率效率,还不会对SR的发送造成影响,因为两个SR的内容是一致的。Figure 2 (b) assumes that the ACK/NACK needs to be sent on the primary carrier, and the ACK/NACK is not required to be sent on the PUCCH secondary carrier. For example, the UE receives the downlink data scheduled on the downlink carriers 1 to 16 in the first downlink carrier set. The channel does not receive the downlink data channel scheduled on the downlink carriers 17 to 32 in the second downlink carrier set. It is further assumed that in the uplink subframe in which the ACK/NACK needs to be sent, the UE is configured with the SR on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier in advance, and the UE may consider the transmission of the SR on the PUCCH that sends the ACK/NACK, that is, on the primary carrier. PUCCH, but not on PUCCH secondary carrier Consider the transmission of the SR. Through this scheme, the uplink power efficiency can be improved, and the transmission of the SR is not affected because the contents of the two SRs are consistent.
可选的,所述UE确定所述主载波上和所述PUCCH辅载波上的ACK/NACK和SR在上行子帧中的发送配置,所述UE根据所述发送配置,在所述上行子帧中发送PUCCH,具体包括:当所述主载波上和所述PUCCH辅载波上均需要发送ACK/NACK,且所述主载波上被配置了SR而所述PUCCH辅载波上没有被配置SR时,所述UE在所述主载波上的PUCCH上发送第一部分ACK/NACK和SR,且所述UE在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH上发送第二部分ACK/NACK和SR;或者,当所述主载波上和所述PUCCH辅载波上均需要发送ACK/NACK,且所述主载波上没有被配置SR而所述PUCCH辅载波上被配置了SR时,所述UE在所述主载波上的PUCCH上发送第一部分ACK/NACK和SR,且所述UE在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH上发送第二部分ACK/NACK和SR。Optionally, the UE determines, in the uplink subframe, an ACK/NACK on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and a sending configuration in the uplink subframe, where the UE is in the uplink subframe according to the sending configuration. The sending of the PUCCH includes: when the ACK/NACK needs to be sent on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the SR is configured on the primary carrier and the SR is not configured on the secondary carrier of the PUCCH, Transmitting, by the UE, a first partial ACK/NACK and an SR on a PUCCH on the primary carrier, and sending, by the UE, a second partial ACK/NACK and an SR on a PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier; or When the ACK/NACK needs to be sent on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the SR is not configured on the primary carrier and the SR is configured on the secondary carrier, the UE is on the primary carrier. The first part of the ACK/NACK and the SR are transmitted on the PUCCH, and the UE transmits the second part of the ACK/NACK and the SR on the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier.
进一步的,所述UE在所述主载波上的PUCCH格式3或新PUCCH格式上发送ACK/NACK和SR;或者,所述UE在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH格式3或新PUCCH格式上发送ACK/NACK和SR。Further, the UE sends an ACK/NACK and an SR on a PUCCH format 3 or a new PUCCH format on the primary carrier; or the UE sends on a PUCCH format 3 or a new PUCCH format on the PUCCH secondary carrier. ACK/NACK and SR.
以图3为例,假设主载波和PUCCH辅载波上都需要发送ACK/NACK,比如第一下行载波集合中的下行载波1至16上调度的下行数据信道的ACK/NACK需要在主载波上的PUCCH上发送,第二下行载波集合中的下行载波17至32上调度的下行数据信道的ACK/NACK需要在PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH上发送,而UE之前恰好均收到了来自上述第一下行载波集合和第二下行载波集合中的下行数据的调度,则UE需要在当前上行子帧中的主载波PUCCH和PUCCH辅载波的PUCCH上发送ACK/NACK。再假设此需要发送ACK/NACK的上行子帧中,UE在主载波上事先被配置了SR,而在PUCCH辅载波上没有被配置SR,那么此时UE可以在上述两个PUCCH中均进行ACK/NACK和SR的传输。比如两个PUCCH都以PUCCH格式3来传输,那么每个PUCCH格式3中都预留一个SR比特,该方案也适用于其他PUCCH格式中考虑SR传输的情况。通过该方案,可以做到SR的分集发送,相应的在接入网设备侧的SR的 分集接收,提高了SR的接收性能。此外,虽然PUCCH辅载波上没有被配置SR,但临时增加的SR传输也基本不会对ACK/NACK的接收性能造成影响。As shown in FIG. 3, it is assumed that an ACK/NACK needs to be sent on both the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier. For example, the ACK/NACK of the downlink data channel scheduled on the downlink carriers 1 to 16 in the first downlink carrier set needs to be on the primary carrier. On the PUCCH, the ACK/NACK of the downlink data channel scheduled on the downlink carriers 17 to 32 in the second downlink carrier set needs to be sent on the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the UE just receives the first from the first For scheduling of downlink data in the row carrier set and the second downlink carrier set, the UE needs to send ACK/NACK on the PUCCH of the primary carrier PUCCH and the PUCCH secondary carrier in the current uplink subframe. Assuming that the UE needs to send the ACK/NACK in the uplink subframe, the UE is configured with the SR on the primary carrier, and the SR is not configured on the PUCCH secondary carrier. Then, the UE can perform ACK in the two PUCCHs. /NACK and SR transmission. For example, if both PUCCHs are transmitted in PUCCH format 3, then one SR bit is reserved in each PUCCH format 3. This scheme is also applicable to the case of considering SR transmission in other PUCCH formats. Through this scheme, the diversity transmission of the SR can be achieved, and the corresponding SR on the access network device side Diversity reception improves SR reception performance. In addition, although the SR is not configured on the PUCCH secondary carrier, the temporarily increased SR transmission does not substantially affect the reception performance of the ACK/NACK.
可选的,所述UE确定所述主载波上和所述PUCCH辅载波上的ACK/NACK和SR在上行子帧中的发送配置,所述UE根据所述发送配置,在所述上行子帧中发送PUCCH,具体包括:当所述主载波上需要发送ACK/NACK而所述PUCCH辅载波上不需要发送ACK/NACK,且所述主载波上没有被配置SR而所述PUCCH辅载波上被配置了SR时,所述UE在所述主载波上的PUCCH上发送ACK/NACK和SR,而不在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH上发送SR;或者,当所述主载波上不需要发送ACK/NACK而所述PUCCH辅载波上需要发送ACK/NACK,且所述主载波上被配置了SR而所述PUCCH辅载波上没有被配置SR时,所述UE在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH上发送ACK/NACK和SR,而不在所述主载波上的PUCCH上发送SR。Optionally, the UE determines, in the uplink subframe, an ACK/NACK on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and a sending configuration in the uplink subframe, where the UE is in the uplink subframe according to the sending configuration. The sending of the PUCCH includes: when the ACK/NACK needs to be sent on the primary carrier, and the ACK/NACK is not required to be sent on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the primary carrier is not configured with the SR but the PUCCH secondary carrier is When the SR is configured, the UE sends an ACK/NACK and an SR on the PUCCH on the primary carrier, and does not send an SR on the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier; or, when the primary carrier does not need to send an ACK If the ACK/NACK needs to be sent on the PUCCH secondary carrier and the SR is configured on the primary carrier and the SR is not configured on the PUCCH secondary carrier, the PUCCH of the UE on the PUCCH secondary carrier is The ACK/NACK and the SR are transmitted without transmitting the SR on the PUCCH on the primary carrier.
进一步的,所述UE在所述主载波上的PUCCH格式3或新PUCCH格式上发送ACK/NACK和SR;或者,所述UE在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH格式3或新PUCCH格式上发送ACK/NACK和SR。Further, the UE sends an ACK/NACK and an SR on a PUCCH format 3 or a new PUCCH format on the primary carrier; or the UE sends on a PUCCH format 3 or a new PUCCH format on the PUCCH secondary carrier. ACK/NACK and SR.
以图4为例,假设主载波上需要发送ACK/NACK,而PUCCH辅载波上不需要发送ACK/NACK,比如UE之前接收到第一下行载波集合中的下行载波1至16上调度的下行数据信道,而没有接收到第二下行载波集合中的下行载波17至32上调度的下行数据信道。再假设此需要发送ACK/NACK的上行子帧中,再假设此需要发送ACK/NACK的上行子帧中,UE在主载波上没有被配置SR,而在PUCCH辅载波上事先被配置了SR,那么此时UE可以放弃PUCCH辅载波上的SR传输,而将该SR的传输搬移到主载波的PUCCH上,即在主载波上的PUCCH上进行ACK/NACK和SR的传输。通过该方案,可以提高上行功率效率,还不会对SR的发送造成影响,因为SR的发送只是被搬移了载波。As shown in FIG. 4, it is assumed that the ACK/NACK needs to be sent on the primary carrier, and the ACK/NACK is not required to be sent on the PUCCH secondary carrier. For example, the UE receives the downlink scheduled on the downlink carriers 1 to 16 in the first downlink carrier set. The data channel does not receive the downlink data channel scheduled on the downlink carriers 17 to 32 in the second downlink carrier set. It is assumed that in the uplink subframe in which the ACK/NACK needs to be sent, and in the uplink subframe in which the ACK/NACK needs to be sent, the UE is not configured with the SR on the primary carrier, and the SR is configured in advance on the PUCCH secondary carrier. Then, at this time, the UE may abandon the SR transmission on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and move the transmission of the SR to the PUCCH of the primary carrier, that is, perform ACK/NACK and SR transmission on the PUCCH on the primary carrier. With this scheme, the uplink power efficiency can be improved, and the transmission of the SR is not affected, because the transmission of the SR is only the carrier being moved.
此外,该图4的实施例,尤其适用于PUCCH格式3以及PUCCH 新格式,因为此时SR和ACK/NACK均发送在该PUCCH格式3或新格式上。该方案不太适用于PUCCH格式1a或1b,因此一旦UE有上行数据发送需求,UE应该将SR发送的SR自己的PUCCH格式1的资源上,而此上行子帧中在主载波上没有被配置SR资源。如果要支持PUCCH格式1a或1b这类与SR未必适用相同资源的情况下,可以始终为SR分配资源。In addition, the embodiment of FIG. 4 is particularly applicable to PUCCH format 3 and PUCCH. The new format, because both SR and ACK/NACK are sent in this PUCCH format 3 or new format. This scheme is not suitable for PUCCH format 1a or 1b. Therefore, once the UE has uplink data transmission requirements, the UE should send the SR's own PUCCH format 1 resource, and the uplink subframe is not configured on the primary carrier. SR resources. If you want to support PUCCH format 1a or 1b and the SR does not necessarily apply the same resources, you can always allocate resources for the SR.
图5为本发明提供的一种上行控制信息的接收方法,用于接入网设备侧:FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a method for receiving uplink control information, which is used by an access network device side:
步骤501:接入网设备确定UE的主载波和辅载波组,所述辅载波组中包括一个PUCCH辅载波,所述主载波和所述PUCCH辅载波为为UE配置的可以同时传输PUCCH的载波;Step 501: The access network device determines a primary carrier and a secondary carrier group of the UE, where the secondary carrier group includes one PUCCH secondary carrier, where the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier are carriers configured for the UE to simultaneously transmit the PUCCH. ;
步骤502:所述接入网设备确定所述主载波上和所述PUCCH辅载波上的ACK/NACK和SR在上行子帧中的接收配置;Step 502: The access network device determines, according to the ACK/NACK on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the receiving configuration of the SR in the uplink subframe.
步骤503:所述接入网设备根据所述接收配置,在所述上行子帧中接收PUCCH。Step 503: The access network device receives the PUCCH in the uplink subframe according to the receiving configuration.
通过上述方法,当接入网设备为UE配置了双PUCCH模式时,实现了SR与ACK/NACK在该模式下的传输,解决了SR在双PUCCH模式下与ACK/NACK联合传输的问题。Through the foregoing method, when the access network device configures the dual PUCCH mode for the UE, the transmission of the SR and the ACK/NACK in the mode is implemented, and the problem that the SR is jointly transmitted with the ACK/NACK in the dual PUCCH mode is solved.
可选的,所述接入网设备确定所述主载波上和所述PUCCH辅载波上的ACK/NACK和SR在上行子帧中的接收配置,所述接入网设备根据所述接收配置,在所述上行子帧中接收PUCCH,具体包括:当所述主载波上需要接收ACK/NACK而所述PUCCH辅载波上不需要接收ACK/NACK,且所述接入网设备为所述UE在所述主载波和所述PUCCH辅载波上都被配置了SR时,所述接入网设备在所述主载波上的PUCCH上接收ACK/NACK和SR,而不在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH上接收SR;或者,当所述主载波上不需要接收ACK/NACK而所述PUCCH辅载波上需要接收ACK/NACK,且所述接入网设备为所述UE在所述主载波和所述PUCCH辅载波上都被配置了SR时,所述接入网设备在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH上接收ACK/NACK和SR,而不在所述主载波上的PUCCH上接收SR。Optionally, the access network device determines an ACK/NACK on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and a receiving configuration of the SR in an uplink subframe, where the access network device is configured according to the receiving, The receiving the PUCCH in the uplink subframe includes: when the ACK/NACK needs to be received on the primary carrier, the ACK/NACK is not required to be received on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the access network device is the UE When the SR is configured on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, the access network device receives an ACK/NACK and an SR on a PUCCH on the primary carrier, and does not use a PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier. Receiving an SR; or, when the primary carrier does not need to receive an ACK/NACK, the PUCCH secondary carrier needs to receive an ACK/NACK, and the access network device is the UE in the primary carrier and the When the SR is configured on the PUCCH secondary carrier, the access network device receives the ACK/NACK and the SR on the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and does not receive the SR on the PUCCH on the primary carrier.
进一步的,当所述接入网设备在所述主载波上和所述PUCCH辅 载波上均需要接收ACK/NACK,且所述接入网设备为所述UE在所述主载波和所述PUCCH辅载波上都被配置了SR时,所述接入网设备在所述主载波上的PUCCH上接收第一部分ACK/NACK和SR,且所述接入网设备在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH上接收第二部分ACK/NACK和SR。Further, when the access network device is on the primary carrier and the PUCCH is secondary The ACK/NACK needs to be received on the carrier, and the access network device is configured to perform the SR on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, where the access network device is in the primary carrier. The first part of the ACK/NACK and the SR are received on the PUCCH, and the access network device receives the second part of the ACK/NACK and the SR on the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier.
进一步的,所述接入网设备在所述主载波上的PUCCH格式3或新PUCCH格式上接收ACK/NACK和SR;或者,所述接入网设备在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH格式3或新PUCCH格式上接收ACK/NACK和SR。Further, the access network device receives the ACK/NACK and the SR on the PUCCH format 3 or the new PUCCH format on the primary carrier; or the PUCCH format 3 of the access network device on the PUCCH secondary carrier Or receive ACK/NACK and SR on the new PUCCH format.
需要说明的是,上述提到的在主载波或PUCCH辅载波上接收ACK/NACK和SR,是说接收ACK/NACK的同时要考虑SR的潜在存在性。比如对于PUCCH格式3或新PUCCH格式,所述接入网设备要假设PUCCH上为SR预留了1个比特的位置,如果接收到的该SR比特为‘0’,则表示UE没有上行数据发送的需求;反之,如果接收到的该SR比特位‘1’,则表示UE有上行数据发送的需求。再比如对于PUCCH格式1a或1b,所述接入网设备需要在SR的PUCCH格式1的资源上以及ACK/NACK的PUCCH格式1a或1b的资源上均做ACK/NACK做能量检测,如果接入网设备在上述PUCCH格式1的资源上的能量检测超过预设阈值,则表示UE有上行数据发送需求,且所述接入网设备还会继续在该PUCCH格式1的资源上接收ACK/NACK;反之,如果接入网设备在上述PUCCH格式1a或1b的资源上的能量检测超过预设阈值,则表示UE没有上行数据发送需求,且所述接入网设备还会继续在该PUCCH格式1a或1b的资源上接收ACK/NACK。It should be noted that the above mentioned receiving ACK/NACK and SR on the primary carrier or the PUCCH secondary carrier means that the potential existence of the SR is considered while receiving the ACK/NACK. For example, for the PUCCH format 3 or the new PUCCH format, the access network device assumes that a position of 1 bit is reserved for the SR on the PUCCH, and if the received SR bit is '0', it indicates that the UE has no uplink data transmission. On the other hand, if the received SR bit is '1', it indicates that the UE has a requirement for uplink data transmission. For example, for the PUCCH format 1a or 1b, the access network device needs to perform ACK/NACK energy detection on the resources of the PUCCH format 1 of the SR and the resources of the PUCCH format 1a or 1b of the ACK/NACK, if the access is performed. If the energy detection on the resource of the PUCCH format 1 exceeds the preset threshold, the network device indicates that the UE has an uplink data transmission requirement, and the access network device further continues to receive the ACK/NACK on the resource of the PUCCH format 1; On the other hand, if the energy detection of the access network device on the resources of the PUCCH format 1a or 1b exceeds a preset threshold, it indicates that the UE does not have an uplink data transmission requirement, and the access network device continues to be in the PUCCH format 1a or The ACK/NACK is received on the 1b resource.
可选的,所述接入网设备确定所述主载波上和所述PUCCH辅载波上的ACK/NACK和SR在上行子帧中的接收配置,所述接入网设备根据所述接收配置,在所述上行子帧中接收PUCCH,具体包括:当所述主载波上和所述PUCCH辅载波上均需要接收ACK/NACK,且所述接入网设备为所述UE的所述主载波上配置了SR而所述PUCCH辅载波上没有配置SR时,所述接入网设备在所述主载波上的PUCCH上接收第一部分ACK/NACK和SR,且所述接入网设备在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH上接收第二部分ACK/NACK和SR; 或者,当所述主载波上和所述PUCCH辅载波上均需要接收ACK/NACK,且所述接入网设备为所述UE的所述主载波上没有配置SR而所述PUCCH辅载波上配置了SR时,所述接入网设备在所述主载波上的PUCCH上接收第一部分ACK/NACK和SR,且所述接入网设备在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH上接收第二部分ACK/NACK和SR。Optionally, the access network device determines an ACK/NACK on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and a receiving configuration of the SR in an uplink subframe, where the access network device is configured according to the receiving, The receiving the PUCCH in the uplink subframe includes: receiving an ACK/NACK on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, where the access network device is the primary carrier of the UE When the SR is configured and the SR is not configured on the PUCCH secondary carrier, the access network device receives the first partial ACK/NACK and the SR on the PUCCH on the primary carrier, and the access network device is in the PUCCH Receiving a second part of ACK/NACK and SR on the PUCCH on the secondary carrier; Or, the ACK/NACK needs to be received on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the access network device does not configure an SR on the primary carrier of the UE but is configured on the PUCCH secondary carrier. When the SR is used, the access network device receives a first partial ACK/NACK and an SR on a PUCCH on the primary carrier, and the access network device receives a second partial ACK on a PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier. /NACK and SR.
进一步的,所述接入网设备在所述主载波上的PUCCH格式3或新PUCCH格式上接收ACK/NACK和SR;或者,所述接入网设备在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH格式3或新PUCCH格式上接收ACK/NACK和SR。Further, the access network device receives the ACK/NACK and the SR on the PUCCH format 3 or the new PUCCH format on the primary carrier; or the PUCCH format 3 of the access network device on the PUCCH secondary carrier Or receive ACK/NACK and SR on the new PUCCH format.
可选的,所述接入网设备确定所述主载波上和所述PUCCH辅载波上的ACK/NACK和SR在上行子帧中的接收配置,所述接入网设备根据所述接收配置,在所述上行子帧中接收PUCCH,具体包括:当所述主载波上需要接收ACK/NACK而所述PUCCH辅载波上不需要接收ACK/NACK,且所述接入网设备为所述UE的所述主载波上没有配置SR而所述PUCCH辅载波上配置了SR时,所述接入网设备在所述主载波上的PUCCH上接收ACK/NACK和SR,而不在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH上接收SR;或者,当所述主载波上不需要接收ACK/NACK而所述PUCCH辅载波上需要接收ACK/NACK,且所述接入网设备为所述UE的所述主载波上配置了SR而所述PUCCH辅载波上没有配置SR时,所述接入网设备在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH上接收ACK/NACK和SR,而不在所述主载波上的PUCCH上接收SR。Optionally, the access network device determines an ACK/NACK on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and a receiving configuration of the SR in an uplink subframe, where the access network device is configured according to the receiving, The receiving the PUCCH in the uplink subframe includes: when the ACK/NACK needs to be received on the primary carrier, and the ACK/NACK is not required to be received on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the access network device is the UE When the SR is not configured on the primary carrier and the SR is configured on the secondary carrier, the access network device receives the ACK/NACK and the SR on the PUCCH on the primary carrier, but not on the PUCCH secondary carrier. Receiving an SR on the PUCCH; or, when the primary carrier does not need to receive an ACK/NACK, the PUCCH secondary carrier needs to receive an ACK/NACK, and the access network device is on the primary carrier of the UE When the SR is configured and the SR is not configured on the PUCCH secondary carrier, the access network device receives the ACK/NACK and the SR on the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and does not receive the SR on the PUCCH on the primary carrier. .
进一步的,所述接入网设备在所述主载波上的PUCCH格式3或新PUCCH格式上接收ACK/NACK和SR;或者,所述接入网设备在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH格式3或新PUCCH格式上接收ACK/NACK和SR。Further, the access network device receives the ACK/NACK and the SR on the PUCCH format 3 or the new PUCCH format on the primary carrier; or the PUCCH format 3 of the access network device on the PUCCH secondary carrier Or receive ACK/NACK and SR on the new PUCCH format.
具体的实施例描述与UE侧方法类似,可以参照上述UE侧各个实施例的描述,此处不再赘述。The description of the specific embodiment is similar to the method of the UE side, and may be referred to the description of the various embodiments on the UE side, and details are not described herein again.
图6为本发明提供的一种用户设备,包括: FIG. 6 is a user equipment provided by the present invention, including:
步骤601:处理模块,用于确定主载波和辅载波组,所述辅载波组中包括至少一个辅载波,所述至少一个辅载波中包括至少一个物理上行控制信道PUCCH辅载波,所述主载波和所述PUCCH辅载波被配置为能够同时传输PUCCH;所述处理模块还用于确定所述主载波上和所述PUCCH辅载波上的ACK/NACK和SR在上行子帧中的发送配置;Step 601: The processing module is configured to determine a primary carrier and a secondary carrier group, where the secondary carrier group includes at least one secondary carrier, and the at least one secondary carrier includes at least one physical uplink control channel PUCCH secondary carrier, where the primary carrier And the PUCCH secondary carrier is configured to be capable of simultaneously transmitting a PUCCH; the processing module is further configured to determine an ACK/NACK on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier and a transmission configuration of the SR in an uplink subframe;
步骤602:发送模块,用于根据所述发送配置,在所述上行子帧中发送PUCCH。Step 602: The sending module is configured to send the PUCCH in the uplink subframe according to the sending configuration.
通过上述用户设备,当UE被配置了双PUCCH模式时,实现了SR与ACK/NACK在该模式下的传输,解决了SR在双PUCCH模式下与ACK/NACK联合传输的问题。Through the foregoing user equipment, when the UE is configured with the dual PUCCH mode, the transmission of the SR and the ACK/NACK in the mode is implemented, and the problem that the SR is jointly transmitted with the ACK/NACK in the dual PUCCH mode is solved.
可选的,所述UE确定所述主载波上和所述PUCCH辅载波上的ACK/NACK和SR在上行子帧中的发送配置,所述UE根据所述发送配置,在所述上行子帧中发送PUCCH,具体包括:当所述主载波上需要发送ACK/NACK而所述PUCCH辅载波上不需要发送ACK/NACK,且所述主载波和所述PUCCH辅载波上都被配置了SR时,所述UE在所述主载波上的PUCCH上发送ACK/NACK和SR,而不在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH上发送SR;或者,当所述主载波上不需要发送ACK/NACK而所述PUCCH辅载波上需要发送ACK/NACK,且所述主载波和所述PUCCH辅载波上都被配置了SR时,所述UE在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH上发送ACK/NACK和SR,而不在所述主载波上的PUCCH上发送SR。Optionally, the UE determines, in the uplink subframe, an ACK/NACK on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and a sending configuration in the uplink subframe, where the UE is in the uplink subframe according to the sending configuration. The sending of the PUCCH includes: when the ACK/NACK needs to be sent on the primary carrier, and the ACK/NACK is not required to be sent on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the SR is configured on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier. Transmitting, by the UE, an ACK/NACK and an SR on a PUCCH on the primary carrier, and not transmitting an SR on a PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier; or, when the primary carrier does not need to send an ACK/NACK, When the ACK/NACK needs to be sent on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the SR is configured on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, the UE sends an ACK/NACK and an SR on the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier. The SR is not transmitted on the PUCCH on the primary carrier.
进一步的,当所述主载波上和所述PUCCH辅载波上均需要发送ACK/NACK,且所述主载波和所述PUCCH辅载波上都被配置了SR时,所述UE在所述主载波上的PUCCH上发送第一部分ACK/NACK和SR,且所述UE在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH上发送第二部分ACK/NACK和SR。Further, when an ACK/NACK needs to be sent on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and an SR is configured on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, the UE is in the primary carrier. The first part of the ACK/NACK and the SR are sent on the PUCCH, and the UE sends the second part of the ACK/NACK and the SR on the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier.
进一步的,所述UE在所述主载波上的PUCCH格式3或新PUCCH格式上发送ACK/NACK和SR;或者,所述UE在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH格式3或新PUCCH格式上发送ACK/NACK和SR。 Further, the UE sends an ACK/NACK and an SR on a PUCCH format 3 or a new PUCCH format on the primary carrier; or the UE sends on a PUCCH format 3 or a new PUCCH format on the PUCCH secondary carrier. ACK/NACK and SR.
可选的,所述UE确定所述主载波上和所述PUCCH辅载波上的ACK/NACK和SR在上行子帧中的发送配置,所述UE根据所述发送配置,在所述上行子帧中发送PUCCH,具体包括:当所述主载波上和所述PUCCH辅载波上均需要发送ACK/NACK,且所述主载波上被配置了SR而所述PUCCH辅载波上没有被配置SR时,所述UE在所述主载波上的PUCCH上发送第一部分ACK/NACK和SR,且所述UE在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH上发送第二部分ACK/NACK和SR;或者,当所述主载波上和所述PUCCH辅载波上均需要发送ACK/NACK,且所述主载波上没有被配置SR而所述PUCCH辅载波上被配置了SR时,所述UE在所述主载波上的PUCCH上发送第一部分ACK/NACK和SR,且所述UE在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH上发送第二部分ACK/NACK和SR。Optionally, the UE determines, in the uplink subframe, an ACK/NACK on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and a sending configuration in the uplink subframe, where the UE is in the uplink subframe according to the sending configuration. The sending of the PUCCH includes: when the ACK/NACK needs to be sent on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the SR is configured on the primary carrier and the SR is not configured on the secondary carrier of the PUCCH, Transmitting, by the UE, a first partial ACK/NACK and an SR on a PUCCH on the primary carrier, and sending, by the UE, a second partial ACK/NACK and an SR on a PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier; or When the ACK/NACK needs to be sent on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the SR is not configured on the primary carrier and the SR is configured on the secondary carrier, the UE is on the primary carrier. The first part of the ACK/NACK and the SR are transmitted on the PUCCH, and the UE transmits the second part of the ACK/NACK and the SR on the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier.
进一步的,所述UE在所述主载波上的PUCCH格式3或新PUCCH格式上发送ACK/NACK和SR;或者,所述UE在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH格式3或新PUCCH格式上发送ACK/NACK和SR。Further, the UE sends an ACK/NACK and an SR on a PUCCH format 3 or a new PUCCH format on the primary carrier; or the UE sends on a PUCCH format 3 or a new PUCCH format on the PUCCH secondary carrier. ACK/NACK and SR.
可选的,所述UE确定所述主载波上和所述PUCCH辅载波上的ACK/NACK和SR在上行子帧中的发送配置,所述UE根据所述发送配置,在所述上行子帧中发送PUCCH,具体包括:当所述主载波上需要发送ACK/NACK而所述PUCCH辅载波上不需要发送ACK/NACK,且所述主载波上没有被配置SR而所述PUCCH辅载波上被配置了SR时,所述UE在所述主载波上的PUCCH上发送ACK/NACK和SR,而不在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH上发送SR;或者,当所述主载波上不需要发送ACK/NACK而所述PUCCH辅载波上需要发送ACK/NACK,且所述主载波上被配置了SR而所述PUCCH辅载波上没有被配置SR时,所述UE在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH上发送ACK/NACK和SR,而不在所述主载波上的PUCCH上发送SR。Optionally, the UE determines, in the uplink subframe, an ACK/NACK on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and a sending configuration in the uplink subframe, where the UE is in the uplink subframe according to the sending configuration. The sending of the PUCCH includes: when the ACK/NACK needs to be sent on the primary carrier, and the ACK/NACK is not required to be sent on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the primary carrier is not configured with the SR but the PUCCH secondary carrier is When the SR is configured, the UE sends an ACK/NACK and an SR on the PUCCH on the primary carrier, and does not send an SR on the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier; or, when the primary carrier does not need to send an ACK If the ACK/NACK needs to be sent on the PUCCH secondary carrier and the SR is configured on the primary carrier and the SR is not configured on the PUCCH secondary carrier, the PUCCH of the UE on the PUCCH secondary carrier is The ACK/NACK and the SR are transmitted without transmitting the SR on the PUCCH on the primary carrier.
进一步的,所述UE在所述主载波上的PUCCH格式3或新PUCCH格式上发送ACK/NACK和SR;或者,所述UE在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH格式3或新PUCCH格式上发送ACK/NACK和SR。 Further, the UE sends an ACK/NACK and an SR on a PUCCH format 3 or a new PUCCH format on the primary carrier; or the UE sends on a PUCCH format 3 or a new PUCCH format on the PUCCH secondary carrier. ACK/NACK and SR.
具体的实施例描述与上述UE侧方法类似,可以参照上述各个实施例的描述,此处不再赘述。The description of the specific embodiment is similar to the foregoing method of the UE side. Reference may be made to the description of the foregoing embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
图7为本发明提供的一种接入网设备,包括:FIG. 7 is an access network device provided by the present invention, including:
步骤701:处理模块,用于确定用户设备UE的主载波和辅载波组,所述辅载波组中包括至少一个辅载波,所述至少一个辅载波中包括至少一个物理上行控制信道PUCCH辅载波,所述主载波和所述PUCCH辅载波为为所述UE配置的能够同时传输PUCCH的载波;所述处理模块还用于确定所述主载波上和所述PUCCH辅载波上的ACK/NACK和SR在上行子帧中的接收配置;Step 701: The processing module is configured to determine a primary carrier and a secondary carrier group of the user equipment UE, where the secondary carrier group includes at least one secondary carrier, and the at least one secondary carrier includes at least one physical uplink control channel PUCCH secondary carrier. The primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier are carriers configured for the UE to transmit PUCCH at the same time; the processing module is further configured to determine ACK/NACK and SR on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier. Receive configuration in an uplink subframe;
步骤702:接收模块,用于根据所述接收配置,在所述上行子帧中接收PUCCH。Step 702: The receiving module is configured to receive the PUCCH in the uplink subframe according to the receiving configuration.
通过上述接入网设备,当接入网设备为UE配置了双PUCCH模式时,实现了SR与ACK/NACK在该模式下的传输,解决了SR在双PUCCH模式下与ACK/NACK联合传输的问题。Through the foregoing access network device, when the access network device configures the dual PUCCH mode for the UE, the transmission of the SR and the ACK/NACK in the mode is implemented, and the joint transmission of the SR with the ACK/NACK in the dual PUCCH mode is solved. problem.
可选的,所述接入网设备确定所述主载波上和所述PUCCH辅载波上的ACK/NACK和SR在上行子帧中的接收配置,所述接入网设备根据所述接收配置,在所述上行子帧中接收PUCCH,具体包括:当所述主载波上需要接收ACK/NACK而所述PUCCH辅载波上不需要接收ACK/NACK,且所述接入网设备为所述UE在所述主载波和所述PUCCH辅载波上都被配置了SR时,所述接入网设备在所述主载波上的PUCCH上接收ACK/NACK和SR,而不在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH上接收SR;或者,当所述主载波上不需要接收ACK/NACK而所述PUCCH辅载波上需要接收ACK/NACK,且所述接入网设备为所述UE在所述主载波和所述PUCCH辅载波上都被配置了SR时,所述接入网设备在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH上接收ACK/NACK和SR,而不在所述主载波上的PUCCH上接收SR。Optionally, the access network device determines an ACK/NACK on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and a receiving configuration of the SR in an uplink subframe, where the access network device is configured according to the receiving, The receiving the PUCCH in the uplink subframe includes: when the ACK/NACK needs to be received on the primary carrier, the ACK/NACK is not required to be received on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the access network device is the UE When the SR is configured on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, the access network device receives an ACK/NACK and an SR on a PUCCH on the primary carrier, and does not use a PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier. Receiving an SR; or, when the primary carrier does not need to receive an ACK/NACK, the PUCCH secondary carrier needs to receive an ACK/NACK, and the access network device is the UE in the primary carrier and the When the SR is configured on the PUCCH secondary carrier, the access network device receives the ACK/NACK and the SR on the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and does not receive the SR on the PUCCH on the primary carrier.
进一步的,当所述接入网设备在所述主载波上和所述PUCCH辅载波上均需要接收ACK/NACK,且所述接入网设备为所述UE在所述主载波和所述PUCCH辅载波上都被配置了SR时,所述接入网设备在所述主载波上的PUCCH上接收第一部分ACK/NACK和SR,且所述接入网设备在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH上接收第二部分 ACK/NACK和SR。Further, when the access network device needs to receive an ACK/NACK on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the access network device is the primary carrier and the PUCCH of the UE When the SR is configured on the secondary carrier, the access network device receives the first partial ACK/NACK and the SR on the PUCCH on the primary carrier, and the PUCCH of the access network device on the PUCCH secondary carrier Receive the second part ACK/NACK and SR.
进一步的,所述接入网设备在所述主载波上的PUCCH格式3或新PUCCH格式上接收ACK/NACK和SR;或者,所述接入网设备在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH格式3或新PUCCH格式上接收ACK/NACK和SR。Further, the access network device receives the ACK/NACK and the SR on the PUCCH format 3 or the new PUCCH format on the primary carrier; or the PUCCH format 3 of the access network device on the PUCCH secondary carrier Or receive ACK/NACK and SR on the new PUCCH format.
需要说明的是,上述提到的在主载波或PUCCH辅载波上接收ACK/NACK和SR,是说接收ACK/NACK的同时要考虑SR的潜在存在性。比如对于PUCCH格式3或新PUCCH格式,所述接入网设备要假设PUCCH上为SR预留了1个比特的位置,如果接收到的该SR比特为‘0’,则表示UE没有上行数据发送的需求;反之,如果接收到的该SR比特位‘1’,则表示UE有上行数据发送的需求。再比如对于PUCCH格式1a或1b,所述接入网设备需要在SR的PUCCH格式1的资源上以及ACK/NACK的PUCCH格式1a或1b的资源上均做ACK/NACK做能量检测,如果接入网设备在上述PUCCH格式1的资源上的能量检测超过预设阈值,则表示UE有上行数据发送需求,且所述接入网设备还会继续在该PUCCH格式1的资源上接收ACK/NACK;反之,如果接入网设备在上述PUCCH格式1a或1b的资源上的能量检测超过预设阈值,则表示UE没有上行数据发送需求,且所述接入网设备还会继续在该PUCCH格式1a或1b的资源上接收ACK/NACK。It should be noted that the above mentioned receiving ACK/NACK and SR on the primary carrier or the PUCCH secondary carrier means that the potential existence of the SR is considered while receiving the ACK/NACK. For example, for the PUCCH format 3 or the new PUCCH format, the access network device assumes that a position of 1 bit is reserved for the SR on the PUCCH, and if the received SR bit is '0', it indicates that the UE has no uplink data transmission. On the other hand, if the received SR bit is '1', it indicates that the UE has a requirement for uplink data transmission. For example, for the PUCCH format 1a or 1b, the access network device needs to perform ACK/NACK energy detection on the resources of the PUCCH format 1 of the SR and the resources of the PUCCH format 1a or 1b of the ACK/NACK, if the access is performed. If the energy detection on the resource of the PUCCH format 1 exceeds the preset threshold, the network device indicates that the UE has an uplink data transmission requirement, and the access network device further continues to receive the ACK/NACK on the resource of the PUCCH format 1; On the other hand, if the energy detection of the access network device on the resources of the PUCCH format 1a or 1b exceeds a preset threshold, it indicates that the UE does not have an uplink data transmission requirement, and the access network device continues to be in the PUCCH format 1a or The ACK/NACK is received on the 1b resource.
可选的,所述接入网设备确定所述主载波上和所述PUCCH辅载波上的ACK/NACK和SR在上行子帧中的接收配置,所述接入网设备根据所述接收配置,在所述上行子帧中接收PUCCH,具体包括:当所述主载波上和所述PUCCH辅载波上均需要接收ACK/NACK,且所述接入网设备为所述UE的所述主载波上配置了SR而所述PUCCH辅载波上没有配置SR时,所述接入网设备在所述主载波上的PUCCH上接收第一部分ACK/NACK和SR,且所述接入网设备在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH上接收第二部分ACK/NACK和SR;或者,当所述主载波上和所述PUCCH辅载波上均需要接收ACK/NACK,且所述接入网设备为所述UE的所述主载波上没有配置SR而所述PUCCH辅载波上配置了SR时,所述接入网设备在所述主载波上的PUCCH上接收第一部分ACK/NACK和SR,且所述接入网 设备在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH上接收第二部分ACK/NACK和SR。Optionally, the access network device determines an ACK/NACK on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and a receiving configuration of the SR in an uplink subframe, where the access network device is configured according to the receiving, The receiving the PUCCH in the uplink subframe includes: receiving an ACK/NACK on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, where the access network device is the primary carrier of the UE When the SR is configured and the SR is not configured on the PUCCH secondary carrier, the access network device receives the first partial ACK/NACK and the SR on the PUCCH on the primary carrier, and the access network device is in the PUCCH The second part of the ACK/NACK and the SR are received on the PUCCH on the secondary carrier; or the ACK/NACK is required to be received on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the access network device is the UE When the SR is not configured on the primary carrier and the SR is configured on the secondary carrier, the access network device receives the first partial ACK/NACK and the SR on the PUCCH on the primary carrier, and the access network The device receives the second partial ACK/NACK and SR on the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier.
进一步的,所述接入网设备在所述主载波上的PUCCH格式3或新PUCCH格式上接收ACK/NACK和SR;或者,所述接入网设备在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH格式3或新PUCCH格式上接收ACK/NACK和SR。Further, the access network device receives the ACK/NACK and the SR on the PUCCH format 3 or the new PUCCH format on the primary carrier; or the PUCCH format 3 of the access network device on the PUCCH secondary carrier Or receive ACK/NACK and SR on the new PUCCH format.
可选的,所述接入网设备确定所述主载波上和所述PUCCH辅载波上的ACK/NACK和SR在上行子帧中的接收配置,所述接入网设备根据所述接收配置,在所述上行子帧中接收PUCCH,具体包括:当所述主载波上需要接收ACK/NACK而所述PUCCH辅载波上不需要接收ACK/NACK,且所述接入网设备为所述UE的所述主载波上没有配置SR而所述PUCCH辅载波上配置了SR时,所述接入网设备在所述主载波上的PUCCH上接收ACK/NACK和SR,而不在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH上接收SR;或者,当所述主载波上不需要接收ACK/NACK而所述PUCCH辅载波上需要接收ACK/NACK,且所述接入网设备为所述UE的所述主载波上配置了SR而所述PUCCH辅载波上没有配置SR时,所述接入网设备在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH上接收ACK/NACK和SR,而不在所述主载波上的PUCCH上接收SR。Optionally, the access network device determines an ACK/NACK on the primary carrier and the PUCCH secondary carrier, and a receiving configuration of the SR in an uplink subframe, where the access network device is configured according to the receiving, The receiving the PUCCH in the uplink subframe includes: when the ACK/NACK needs to be received on the primary carrier, and the ACK/NACK is not required to be received on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and the access network device is the UE When the SR is not configured on the primary carrier and the SR is configured on the secondary carrier, the access network device receives the ACK/NACK and the SR on the PUCCH on the primary carrier, but not on the PUCCH secondary carrier. Receiving an SR on the PUCCH; or, when the primary carrier does not need to receive an ACK/NACK, the PUCCH secondary carrier needs to receive an ACK/NACK, and the access network device is on the primary carrier of the UE When the SR is configured and the SR is not configured on the PUCCH secondary carrier, the access network device receives the ACK/NACK and the SR on the PUCCH on the PUCCH secondary carrier, and does not receive the SR on the PUCCH on the primary carrier. .
进一步的,所述接入网设备在所述主载波上的PUCCH格式3或新PUCCH格式上接收ACK/NACK和SR;或者,所述接入网设备在所述PUCCH辅载波上的PUCCH格式3或新PUCCH格式上接收ACK/NACK和SR。Further, the access network device receives the ACK/NACK and the SR on the PUCCH format 3 or the new PUCCH format on the primary carrier; or the PUCCH format 3 of the access network device on the PUCCH secondary carrier Or receive ACK/NACK and SR on the new PUCCH format.
具体的实施例描述与上述接入网设备侧方法类似,可以参照上述各个实施例的描述,此处不再赘述。The description of the specific embodiment is similar to the method of the device on the access network. The descriptions of the foregoing embodiments are omitted, and details are not described herein again.
应理解,本发明实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统,例如:全球移动通讯(Global System of Mobile communication,简称为“GSM”)系统、码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,简称为“CDMA”)系统、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,简称为“WCDMA”)系统、通用分组无线业务(General Packet Radio Service,简称为“GPRS”)、长期演进(Long Term Evolution, 简称为“LTE”)系统、LTE频分双工(Frequency Division Duplex,简称为“FDD”)系统、LTE时分双工(Time Division Duplex,简称为“TDD”)、通用移动通信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunication System,简称为“UMTS”)、全球互联微波接入(Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access,简称为“WiMAX”)通信系统等。It should be understood that the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention can be applied to various communication systems, for example, Global System of Mobile communication ("GSM") system, Code Division Multiple Access (Code Division Multiple Access, referred to as "CDMA") system, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) system, General Packet Radio Service ("GPRS"), Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution, Referred to as "LTE" system, LTE Frequency Division Duplex ("FDD") system, LTE Time Division Duplex (TDD), Universal Mobile Telecommunication System, referred to as "UMTS", and Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX) communication systems.
还应理解,在本发明实施例中,用户设备(User Equipment,简称为“UE”)可称之为终端(Terminal)、移动台(Mobile Station,简称为“MS”)、移动终端(Mobile Terminal)等,该用户设备可以经无线接入网(Radio Access Network,简称为“RAN”)与一个或多个核心网进行通信,例如,用户设备可以是移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)、具有移动终端的计算机等,例如,用户设备还可以是便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的移动装置,它们与无线接入网交换语音和/或数据。It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present invention, a user equipment (User Equipment, referred to as "UE") may be called a terminal (Terminal), a mobile station (Mobile Station, referred to as "MS"), and a mobile terminal (Mobile Terminal). And so on, the user equipment can communicate with one or more core networks via a Radio Access Network ("RAN"), for example, the user equipment can be a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone) A computer with a mobile terminal, etc., for example, the user device can also be a portable, pocket, handheld, computer built-in or in-vehicle mobile device that exchanges voice and/or data with the wireless access network.
在本发明实施例中,基站可以是GSM或CDMA中的基站(Base Transceiver Station,简称为“BTS”),也可以是WCDMA中的基站(NodeB,简称为“NB”),还可以是LTE中的演进型基站(Evolutional Node B,简称为“ENB或e-NodeB”),本发明并不限定。但为描述方便,下述实施例将以基站eNB和用户设备UE为例进行说明。In the embodiment of the present invention, the base station may be a base station (Base Transceiver Station, abbreviated as "BTS") in GSM or CDMA, or may be a base station (NodeB, referred to as "NB") in WCDMA, or may be in LTE. The evolved base station (Evolutional Node B, referred to as "ENB or e-NodeB") is not limited in the present invention. For convenience of description, the following embodiments will be described by taking a base station eNB and a user equipment UE as an example.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的装置、方法和系统,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或模块可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that in the several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus, methods, and systems may be implemented in other manners. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, for example, multiple units or modules may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解:实现上述方法实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过程序指令相关的硬件来完成,前述的程序可以存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中,该程序在执行时,执行包括上述方法实施例的步骤;而前述的存储介质包括:ROM、RAM、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。A person skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps of implementing the above method embodiments may be completed by using hardware related to the program instructions. The foregoing program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and the program is executed when executed. The foregoing steps include the steps of the foregoing method embodiments; and the foregoing storage medium includes: a medium that can store program codes, such as a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并 不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。 The above description is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is It is to be understood that those skilled in the art are susceptible to variations and substitutions within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the scope of the appended claims.
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