WO2016179902A1 - Patient-end remote auxiliary diagnosis and treatment device and remote auxiliary diagnosis and treatment method - Google Patents
Patient-end remote auxiliary diagnosis and treatment device and remote auxiliary diagnosis and treatment method Download PDFInfo
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- WO2016179902A1 WO2016179902A1 PCT/CN2015/085094 CN2015085094W WO2016179902A1 WO 2016179902 A1 WO2016179902 A1 WO 2016179902A1 CN 2015085094 W CN2015085094 W CN 2015085094W WO 2016179902 A1 WO2016179902 A1 WO 2016179902A1
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- patient
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording for evaluating the cardiovascular system, e.g. pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow
Definitions
- the invention relates to the field of life health technology, in particular to a patient-side remote auxiliary medical treatment device and a remote auxiliary diagnosis and treatment method.
- the patient needs to go to the hospital for medical treatment, and the doctor will make a diagnosis and prescribe the prescription, and then the patient will pay for the medicine with the prescription. Due to the current shortage of hospital resources, registration, diagnosis, payment, and drug withdrawal are all queued, which is very time consuming. For the elderly and those who are inconvenient to move, it is especially inconvenient to go to the hospital to see a sick boat.
- the online diagnosis and treatment only provides interactive functions such as online consultation, uploading photos, videos, etc., and does not completely simulate various aspects of face consultation, such as a simulated doctor pressing a patient. Some body parts to determine whether a lesion occurs, etc., the doctor only initially judges the condition according to the patient's oral or textual information, and can not achieve real-time remote online diagnosis and treatment.
- the main object of the present invention is to provide a remote assistant diagnosis and treatment device for a patient end and a remote auxiliary diagnosis and treatment method for a remote auxiliary diagnosis and treatment device for a patient end, which solves the defect that the patient end cannot realize the remote online diagnosis and treatment in a true sense in the prior art.
- the present invention provides a patient-side remote assisted medical device.
- the patient-side remote auxiliary medical treatment device includes a communication module, a scanning module, a control module and a robot, and the communication module, the scanning module and the robot are electrically connected to the control module;
- the communication module receives an operation instruction sent by the network hospital platform and sends the operation instruction to the control module; the operation instruction includes position information for the patient operation and a pressure value corresponding to the position information;
- the scanning module collects patient body structure information and transmits the body structure information to the control module;
- the control module converts the position information into second position information for diagnosis according to the body configuration information, and controls the robot movement according to the second position information and the pressure value;
- the robot applies pressure to the body part of the patient corresponding to the second position information according to the pressure value.
- the scanning module comprises an infrared light scanning unit or an X-ray scanning unit.
- the robot includes:
- the pressing member is electrically and mechanically coupled to the movable member.
- the patient-side remote auxiliary medical device further includes a storage module, the storage module is electrically connected to the control module, and stores the body structure information, the position information, and the The pressure value.
- the scanning module comprises an infrared light scanning unit or an X-ray scanning unit.
- the robot includes:
- the pressing member is electrically and mechanically coupled to the movable member.
- the patient-side remote assisted medical device further includes an interaction module, the interaction module is electrically connected to the control module, and configured to receive feedback information input by the patient and send the feedback information to the control module.
- the control module sends the feedback information to the network hospital platform through the communication module; the interaction module is further configured to output the inquiry information sent by the network hospital platform.
- the interaction module includes a voice interaction unit and/or an interaction interface, and the voice interaction unit is configured to transmit voice, and the interaction interface is used to transmit text, a picture, or a video.
- the scanning module comprises an infrared light scanning unit or an X-ray scanning unit.
- the robot includes:
- the pressing member is electrically and mechanically coupled to the movable member.
- the patient-end remote assisted medical device further includes a pulse sensor that detects a pulse of the patient, the pulse sensor being electrically connected to the control module and disposed on the pressing member.
- the communication module includes one or more of a WIFI module, a GSM module, and a Bluetooth module.
- the present invention also provides a remote assisted diagnosis and treatment method applied to the above-described patient-side remote auxiliary medical treatment device.
- the remote assisted diagnosis and treatment method includes the following steps:
- the communication module receives an operation instruction sent by the network hospital platform and sends the operation instruction to the control module; the operation instruction includes position information for the patient operation and a pressure value corresponding to the position information;
- the scanning module collects patient body structure information and transmits the body structure information to the control module;
- the control module converts the position information into second position information for diagnosis according to the body configuration information, and controls the robot movement according to the second position information and the pressure value;
- the robot applies pressure to the body part of the patient corresponding to the second position information based on the pressure value.
- the remote assisted medical treatment method further includes the following steps:
- the interaction module outputs the inquiry information sent by the network hospital platform
- the interaction module receives the feedback information input by the patient and sends it to the network hospital platform through the communication module, so that the network hospital platform provides remote auxiliary diagnosis and treatment for the doctor end.
- the present invention receives an operation instruction sent by the network hospital platform, including location information for the patient operation and the pressure value corresponding to the location information, by the communication module, and sends the operation instruction to the control module.
- the scanning module collects the patient body structure information and sends the information to the control module, and the control module converts the position information into second position information for diagnosis according to the body structure information, and controls according to the second position information and the pressure value.
- the robot moves, the robot applies pressure to the body part of the patient corresponding to the second position information, and performs an operation on the patient according to the operation instruction.
- the invention realizes the implementation of the patient-side simulated face consultation by the doctor on the network through the network hospital platform by the remote end-assisted diagnosis and treatment device of the patient end and the remote auxiliary diagnosis and treatment method based on the remote auxiliary diagnosis and treatment device of the patient end.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a first preferred embodiment of a patient-side remote assisted medical device according to the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a second preferred embodiment of a patient-side remote assisted medical device according to the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a first preferred embodiment of a remote assisted diagnosis and treatment method based on a patient-side remote auxiliary medical treatment device according to the present invention
- FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart of a second preferred embodiment of a remote assisted diagnosis and treatment method based on a patient-side remote assisted diagnosis and treatment device according to the present invention.
- the main object of the present invention is to solve the defects in the prior art that the remote online diagnosis and treatment in the true sense cannot be realized.
- the innovation of the present invention is to provide a doctor-side remote auxiliary medical treatment wearable device and a patient-side remote auxiliary medical treatment device, and the doctor
- the remote assisted medical treatment wearable device can remotely control the remote assisted diagnosis and treatment equipment of the patient end; and provides a remote auxiliary medical treatment system and a remote diagnosis and treatment method, thereby realizing the real purpose of remote online medical treatment between the doctor and the patient.
- the present invention provides a patient-side remote assisted medical device.
- the patient-side remote auxiliary medical device includes a communication module 201, a scanning module 202, a control module 203, and a robot 204.
- the communication module 201, the scanning module 202, and the robot 204 are all connected to the control module. 203 electrical connection;
- the communication module 201 receives an operation instruction sent by the network hospital platform and sends the operation instruction to the control module 203; the operation instruction includes position information for the patient operation and a pressure value corresponding to the position information;
- the scanning module 202 collects patient body structure information, and transmits the body structure information to the control module 203;
- the control module 203 converts the location information into second location information for diagnosis according to the body configuration information, and controls the movement of the robot 204 according to the second location information and the pressure value;
- the robot 204 applies pressure to the body part of the patient corresponding to the second position information according to the pressure value.
- the patient-side remote auxiliary medical treatment device is configured to simulate a doctor's action to perform a specific operation on the patient after receiving an operation instruction sent by the network hospital platform.
- the communication module 201 receives an operation instruction sent by the network hospital platform and sends the operation instruction to the control module 203.
- the communication module 201 includes one or more of a WIFI module, a GSM module, and a Bluetooth module. It can be understood that when the communication module includes a Bluetooth module, the doctor-side wearable device can first establish a communication connection with the smart terminal through the Bluetooth module, and all data is sent to the network hospital platform through the smart terminal.
- the communication module When the communication module includes a WIFI module and/or a GSM module, it can be directly connected to the network hospital platform through the Internet.
- the communication module may also be a wired communication module of the RJ45 interface, and needs to be connected to the Internet through a network cable to establish a connection with the network hospital platform.
- the scanning module 202 collects body structure information of the patient by scanning the body of the patient, clarifies the body structure of the patient, and transmits body structure information to the control module 203.
- the scanning module includes an infrared light scanning unit or an X-ray scanning unit.
- the patient-side remote assisted medical device further includes a storage module electrically coupled to the control module to store the body configuration information, the position information, and the pressure value.
- the patient-side remote assisted medical treatment device can collect the patient's body structure information in advance and store it in the storage module, so that the patient's body structure information does not need to be scanned again in the next medical treatment.
- the body structure information of the patient can also be scanned by the scanning module 202 at each diagnosis to obtain real-time body structure information, which is convenient for the doctor to perform remote diagnosis and treatment on the patient, and timely discover the patient's body lesions.
- the body structure information includes distribution of patient organs, acupoints and blood vessels, and other body structure distribution information.
- the control module 203 converts the body structure information of the patient collected by the scanning module 202 into the second position information according to the position information in the operation instruction, that is, accurately returns the position information pressed by the doctor to the patient body position information.
- the second position information, the position (position information) pressed by the doctor is the corresponding body part (second position information) of the patient, and controls the robot 204 to apply a corresponding pressure value to the body part of the patient corresponding to the second position information.
- the body structure information of the patient may be stored in the storage module in the form of a human body map, and the control module 203 establishes the body structure information and the control information for the robot according to the body structure information of the patient.
- the robot 204 applies pressure to the body part of the patient corresponding to the second position information according to the motion control information.
- the position information is the abdomen
- the position information (abdomen) is converted into the abdomen in the patient body structure information as the second position information
- the motion control of the robot 204 corresponding to the abdomen is searched from the mapping table.
- controlling the movement of the robot 204 to the abdomen of the patient according to the motion control information, and applying pressure corresponding to the pressure value to the abdomen of the patient according to the pressure control information, and completing the remote auxiliary medical treatment device of the patient end according to the doctor end The process by which the operating instructions generated by the wearable device perform an operation on the patient.
- the robot is used to simulate a human motion to perform a pressing operation on a patient's body according to an operation instruction
- the robot includes: for moving the robot to a patient corresponding to the second position information a movable part of the body part, and a pressing part for applying pressure to the body part of the patient corresponding to the second positional information according to the pressure value, the pressing part being electrically and mechanically connected to the movable part.
- the control module 203 controls the moving component of the robot 204 to move the pressing component to the second position information according to the motion control information, and controls the pressing component to correspond to the patient according to the pressure control information.
- the body part exerts a pressure of the same magnitude as the pressure value.
- the movable component is a 360-degree retractable structure for adjusting according to different medical treatment positions, so as to conveniently and accurately locate the body part corresponding to the second position information;
- the pressing component is a simulated human palm structure, and can be contracted and stretched as needed. In order to achieve the effect of simulating hand massage, pressing and the like.
- the specific structure of the robot 204 is not limited to the above structure, and may be a structure of a robot in the prior art, or a structure and a function that can be realized by those skilled in the art according to the prior art and the description in the present invention.
- the invention receives an operation instruction sent by the network hospital platform, including the position information of the patient operation and the pressure value corresponding to the position information, and sends the operation instruction to the control module, and the scan module collects the patient body structure information and sends it to the control module to control
- the module converts the position information into second position information for diagnosis according to the body structure information, and controls the robot movement according to the second position information and the pressure value, and the robot corresponds to the second position information.
- the patient's body part exerts pressure and operates the patient according to the operating instructions.
- the invention realizes the implementation of the simulated facial examination of the patient through the network hospital platform by the doctor in the remote online diagnosis and treatment through the patient-side remote auxiliary medical treatment device.
- the patient-side remote auxiliary medical treatment device further includes an interaction module 205, the interaction.
- the module 205 is electrically connected to the control module 203, and is configured to receive feedback information input by the patient and send the feedback information to the control module 203, where the control module 203 sends the feedback information to the network hospital platform through the communication module 201;
- the interaction module 205 is further configured to output query information sent by the network hospital platform.
- the interaction module 205 includes a voice interaction unit and/or an interaction interface for transmitting voice, text, picture or video communication information between the doctor and the patient during the remote diagnosis and treatment.
- the voice interaction unit is configured to transmit voice, and the interaction interface is used to transmit text, a picture, or a video.
- the voice interaction unit includes a voice input portion and a voice output portion, the voice input portion is designed as a microphone, and the voice output portion is designed as a headset and/or a speaker.
- the interaction interface may be provided by the display interface for transmitting a text, a picture or a video between the doctor and the patient.
- the interaction module 205 is connected to the control module 203 for Receiving feedback information input by the patient and transmitting to the network hospital platform through the communication module 201, and outputting inquiry information sent by the network hospital platform, the inquiry information including the doctor's medical symptoms for the patient and the implementation by the robot Sensory information after the operation command.
- the interactive module outputs the inquiry information
- the patient can directly communicate with the doctor by means of voice according to his or her own situation, or provide feedback information such as physical symptom information by means of text, picture or video.
- the interaction module 205 according to the embodiment of the present invention can provide a real-time interaction between a doctor and a patient, and improve the effectiveness and accuracy of the remote diagnosis and treatment.
- the patient-side remote assisted medical device further includes a pulse sensor that detects a pulse of the patient, the pulse sensor and the pulse sensor
- the control module is electrically connected and disposed on the pressing member.
- the pulse sensor is configured to collect pulse information of the patient, and send the pulse information to the network hospital platform through the communication module 201.
- the pulse sensor is preferably disposed as a piezoelectric film sensor, and is disposed on the pressing member.
- the pressing component collects the pulse information of the patient through the pulse sensor And transmitting, by the communication module 201, the pulse information to the network hospital platform, so that the doctor can further understand the physical condition of the patient according to the pulse information of the patient.
- the patient-side remote assisted medical device further includes other vital sign detection modules, such as a blood pressure detecting module, a blood oxygen detecting module, and a blood glucose detecting module, for detecting blood pressure, blood oxygen, blood sugar, and the like of the patient.
- the vital sign information can be further diagnosed by the doctor in combination with the patient's vital signs information by integrating the vital sign information collecting module into the patient-side remote auxiliary medical treatment device of the present invention.
- the present invention also provides a remote assisted diagnosis and treatment method based on the above-described patient-side remote auxiliary medical treatment device.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a first preferred embodiment of a remote assisted diagnosis and treatment method based on a patient-side remote assisted diagnosis and treatment device according to the present invention.
- the remote assisted diagnosis and treatment method includes the following steps:
- the communication module receives an operation instruction sent by the network hospital platform and sends the operation instruction to the control module; the operation instruction includes location information for the patient operation and a pressure value corresponding to the location information;
- the scanning module collects patient body structure information, and sends the body structure information to the control module;
- the control module converts the location information into second location information for diagnosis according to the body configuration information, and controls the robot motion according to the second location information and the pressure value;
- the patient-side remote auxiliary medical treatment device is configured to simulate a doctor's action to perform a specific operation on the patient after receiving an operation instruction sent by the network hospital platform.
- the communication module receives an operation instruction sent by the network hospital platform and sends the operation instruction to the control module.
- the operation instruction includes position information for the patient operation sent by the doctor end through the network hospital platform and a pressure value corresponding to the position information. It is used to simulate the body pressing operation of the patient during the facial examination through the network hospital platform.
- the scanning module collects the body structure information of the patient by scanning the body of the patient, determines the body structure of the patient, and transmits the body structure information to the control module.
- the scanning module includes an infrared light scanning unit or an X-ray scanning unit.
- the patient-side remote auxiliary medical device further includes a storage module, the storage module is electrically connected to the control module, and configured to store the body structure information, the location, sent by the control module Information and the pressure value.
- the patient-side remote assisted medical treatment device can collect the patient's body structure information in advance and store it in the storage module, so that the patient's body structure information does not need to be scanned again in the next medical treatment. It is also possible to scan the patient's body structure information through the scanning module at each diagnosis to obtain real-time body structure information, so that the doctor can remotely diagnose the patient and timely discover the patient's body lesions.
- the body structure information includes distribution of patient organs, acupoints and blood vessels, and other body structure distribution information.
- step S30 the control module converts the body structure information of the patient collected by the scanning module into the second position information according to the position information in the operation instruction, that is, accurately returns the position information pressed by the doctor to the patient body position.
- the second position information on the information, the part (position information) pressed by the doctor is the corresponding body part (second position information) of the patient, and controls the robot to apply corresponding to the body part of the patient corresponding to the second position information.
- the value of the pressure thus enabling the remote diagnosis and treatment process of the simulated face consultation.
- the body configuration information of the patient may be stored in a storage module in the form of a human body map, and the control module establishes between the body configuration information and the control information of the robot according to the body configuration information of the patient.
- Mapping table For example, the position information of different organs and acupuncture points of the body structure information of the patient is pre-established with a control information mapping table for the robot, the mapping table including a mapping relationship between body structure information and control information, the control The information includes motion control information for the robot corresponding to different organs and acupuncture points, and in addition, pressure control information corresponding to the pressure value.
- step S40 the robot applies pressure to the body part of the patient corresponding to the second position information according to the motion control information.
- the position information is the abdomen
- the position information (abdomen) in the operation command is converted into the abdomen in the patient body structure information as the second position information, and the pair of robots corresponding to the abdomen are searched from the mapping table.
- the motion control information controls the movement of the robot to the abdomen of the patient according to the motion control information, and applies the pressure corresponding to the pressure value to the abdomen of the patient according to the pressure control information, and completes the remote auxiliary diagnosis and treatment device of the patient end according to the doctor.
- the robot is used to simulate a human motion to perform a pressing operation on a patient's body according to an operation instruction
- the robot includes: a movement for moving to a body part of the patient corresponding to the second position information.
- a movable member, and a pressing member for applying pressure to the body part of the patient corresponding to the second positional information according to the pressure value, the pressing member being electrically and mechanically connected to the movable member.
- the control module controls the moving component of the robot to drive the pressing component to move to the second position information according to the motion control information, and controls the pressing component to correspond to a body part of the patient according to the pressure control information.
- a pressure of the same magnitude as the pressure value is applied.
- the movable component is a 360-degree retractable structure for adjusting according to different medical treatment positions, so as to conveniently and accurately locate the body part corresponding to the second position information;
- the pressing component is a simulated human palm structure, and can be contracted and stretched as needed. In order to achieve the effect of simulating hand massage, pressing and the like.
- the specific structure of the robot is not limited to the above structure, and may be a structure of a robot in the prior art, or a structure and a function that can be realized by those skilled in the art according to the prior art and the description of the present invention.
- the invention receives an operation instruction sent by the network hospital platform, including the position information of the patient operation and the pressure value corresponding to the position information, and sends the operation instruction to the control module, and the scan module collects the patient body structure information and sends it to the control module to control
- the module converts the position information into second position information for diagnosis according to the body structure information, and controls the robot movement according to the second position information and the pressure value, and the robot corresponds to the second position information.
- the patient's body part exerts pressure and operates the patient according to the operating instructions.
- the invention realizes the implementation of the patient-side simulated face consultation through the network hospital platform in the remote online diagnosis and treatment by the remote auxiliary diagnosis and treatment method based on the patient-side remote auxiliary diagnosis and treatment equipment.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart showing a second preferred embodiment of a remote assisted diagnosis and treatment method based on a patient-side remote auxiliary medical treatment device according to the present invention.
- the remote auxiliary diagnosis and treatment method further includes the following steps:
- S50 the interaction module outputs the inquiry information sent by the network hospital platform
- the interaction module receives the feedback information input by the patient and sends the feedback information to the network hospital platform through the communication module, so that the network hospital platform provides remote auxiliary diagnosis and treatment for the doctor end.
- the step S50 can be performed before or after any one of the steps of the remote assisted diagnosis and treatment method, that is, the doctor and the patient can communicate through the interaction module at any time, and FIG. 4 is only one of the embodiments.
- the interaction module includes a voice interaction unit and/or an interaction interface for transmitting voice, text, picture or video exchange information between the doctor and the patient during the remote diagnosis and treatment.
- the voice interaction unit includes a voice input portion and a voice output portion, the voice input portion is designed as a microphone, and the voice output portion is designed as a headset and/or a speaker.
- the interaction interface may be provided by the display interface, and the text, the picture or the video is transmitted between the doctor and the patient.
- the interaction module is connected with the control module to receive the patient.
- the input feedback information is sent to the network hospital platform through the communication module, and the inquiry information sent by the network hospital platform is outputted, and the inquiry information includes the doctor's medical condition for the patient and the operation instruction by the robot.
- Sensory information For example, when the interactive module outputs the inquiry information, the patient can directly communicate with the doctor by means of voice according to his or her own situation, or provide feedback information such as physical symptom information by means of text, picture or video.
- the interaction module of the embodiment of the invention can provide a real-time interaction between the doctor and the patient, and improve the effectiveness and accuracy of the remote diagnosis and treatment.
- the remote auxiliary diagnosis and treatment method further includes the following steps:
- the pulse sensor collects pulse information of the patient and sends it to the network hospital platform through the communication module, and provides a remote auxiliary diagnosis and treatment for the doctor end by the network hospital platform.
- the step S60 is preferably performed after the step S40 of the remote assisted medical treatment method.
- the pulse sensor is configured to collect pulse information of the patient, and send the pulse information to the network hospital platform through the communication module.
- the pulse sensor is preferably disposed as a piezoelectric film sensor and disposed on the pressing member, and when the control module controls the movable component of the robot to drive the pressing component to move to the a second position information, when the pressing member controls the pressing member to apply a pressure of the same magnitude as the pressure value to a corresponding body part of the patient according to the pressure control information, the pressing member collects pulse information of the patient through the pulse sensor, and The pulse information is sent to the network hospital platform through the communication module, so that the doctor can further understand the physical condition of the patient according to the pulse information of the patient.
- the remote auxiliary diagnosis and treatment method further includes the following steps:
- the other vital sign information detecting module collects other vital signs information of the patient, and sends the information to the network hospital platform through the communication module, and the network hospital platform provides remote auxiliary medical treatment for the doctor end.
- the step S70 is preferably performed after the step S40 of the remote assisted medical treatment method.
- the patient-side remote auxiliary medical treatment device further includes other vital sign detection modules, such as a blood pressure detecting module, a blood oxygen detecting module, and a blood glucose detecting module, for detecting vital signs such as blood pressure, blood oxygen, and blood sugar of the patient.
- other vital sign detection modules such as a blood pressure detecting module, a blood oxygen detecting module, and a blood glucose detecting module, for detecting vital signs such as blood pressure, blood oxygen, and blood sugar of the patient.
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及生命健康技术领域,尤其涉及一种患者端远程辅助诊疗设备及远程辅助诊疗方法。The invention relates to the field of life health technology, in particular to a patient-side remote auxiliary medical treatment device and a remote auxiliary diagnosis and treatment method.
背景技术Background technique
就目前的医疗系统而言,患者看病需到医院,由医生进行诊断,开药方,之后患者持该药方交费取药。由于目前医院资源紧张,挂号、诊断、交费以及取药每一环节均需排队等候,非常费时。对于老年人以及行动不方便的人而言,去医院看病舟车劳顿,尤为不便。As far as the current medical system is concerned, the patient needs to go to the hospital for medical treatment, and the doctor will make a diagnosis and prescribe the prescription, and then the patient will pay for the medicine with the prescription. Due to the current shortage of hospital resources, registration, diagnosis, payment, and drug withdrawal are all queued, which is very time consuming. For the elderly and those who are inconvenient to move, it is especially inconvenient to go to the hospital to see a sick boat.
虽然现有技术中,已有通过互联网进行的远程在线诊疗系统,但该在线诊疗只提供在线咨询、上传照片、视频等交互功能,没有完全模拟面诊的各个环节,例如模拟医生按压患者的某些身体部位以判断是否发生病变等,医生仅根据患者口述或文字信息初步判断病情,并不能实现真正意义上的远程在线诊疗。Although there is a remote online diagnosis and treatment system through the Internet in the prior art, the online diagnosis and treatment only provides interactive functions such as online consultation, uploading photos, videos, etc., and does not completely simulate various aspects of face consultation, such as a simulated doctor pressing a patient. Some body parts to determine whether a lesion occurs, etc., the doctor only initially judges the condition according to the patient's oral or textual information, and can not achieve real-time remote online diagnosis and treatment.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的主要目的在于提供一种患者端远程辅助诊疗设备及应用于患者端远程辅助诊疗设备的远程辅助诊疗方法,解决现有技术中患者端不能实现真正意义上的远程在线诊疗的缺陷。The main object of the present invention is to provide a remote assistant diagnosis and treatment device for a patient end and a remote auxiliary diagnosis and treatment method for a remote auxiliary diagnosis and treatment device for a patient end, which solves the defect that the patient end cannot realize the remote online diagnosis and treatment in a true sense in the prior art.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供了一种患者端远程辅助诊疗设备。To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a patient-side remote assisted medical device.
所述患者端远程辅助诊疗设备包括通讯模块、扫描模块、控制模块和机械手,所述通讯模块、所述扫描模块和所述机械手均与所述控制模块电连接;The patient-side remote auxiliary medical treatment device includes a communication module, a scanning module, a control module and a robot, and the communication module, the scanning module and the robot are electrically connected to the control module;
所述通讯模块接收网络医院平台发送的操作指令并发送所述操作指令至所述控制模块;所述操作指令包括对患者操作的位置信息以及所述位置信息对应的压力值;The communication module receives an operation instruction sent by the network hospital platform and sends the operation instruction to the control module; the operation instruction includes position information for the patient operation and a pressure value corresponding to the position information;
所述扫描模块采集患者身体构造信息,并发送所述身体构造信息至所述控制模块;The scanning module collects patient body structure information and transmits the body structure information to the control module;
所述控制模块根据所述身体构造信息将所述位置信息转换成用于诊疗的第二位置信息,并根据所述第二位置信息和所述压力值控制所述机械手运动;The control module converts the position information into second position information for diagnosis according to the body configuration information, and controls the robot movement according to the second position information and the pressure value;
所述机械手根据所述压力值向所述第二位置信息对应的患者身体部位施加压力。The robot applies pressure to the body part of the patient corresponding to the second position information according to the pressure value.
在其中一个实施例中,所述扫描模块包括红外光扫描单元或X光扫描单元。In one embodiment, the scanning module comprises an infrared light scanning unit or an X-ray scanning unit.
在其中一个实施例中,所述机械手包括:In one of the embodiments, the robot includes:
用于移动所述机械手至与所述第二位置信息对应的患者身体部位的活动部件,a moving part for moving the robot to a body part of the patient corresponding to the second position information,
以及用于根据所述压力值向所述第二位置信息所对应的患者身体部位施加压力的按压部件,And a pressing member for applying pressure to the body part of the patient corresponding to the second position information according to the pressure value,
所述按压部件与所述活动部件电连接且机械连接。The pressing member is electrically and mechanically coupled to the movable member.
在其中一个实施例中,所述患者端远程辅助诊疗设备还包括存储模块,所述存储模块与所述控制模块电连接,存储所述控制模块发送的所述身体构造信息、所述位置信息和所述压力值。In one embodiment, the patient-side remote auxiliary medical device further includes a storage module, the storage module is electrically connected to the control module, and stores the body structure information, the position information, and the The pressure value.
在其中一个实施例中,所述扫描模块包括红外光扫描单元或X光扫描单元。In one embodiment, the scanning module comprises an infrared light scanning unit or an X-ray scanning unit.
在其中一个实施例中,所述机械手包括:In one of the embodiments, the robot includes:
用于移动所述机械手至与所述第二位置信息对应的患者身体部位的活动部件,a moving part for moving the robot to a body part of the patient corresponding to the second position information,
以及用于根据所述压力值向所述第二位置信息所对应的患者身体部位施加压力的按压部件,And a pressing member for applying pressure to the body part of the patient corresponding to the second position information according to the pressure value,
所述按压部件与所述活动部件电连接且机械连接。The pressing member is electrically and mechanically coupled to the movable member.
在其中一个实施例中,所述患者端远程辅助诊疗设备还包括交互模块,所述交互模块与所述控制模块电连接,用于接收患者输入的反馈信息并发送至所述控制模块,供所述控制模块通过所述通讯模块发送所述反馈信息至网络医院平台;所述交互模块还用于输出网络医院平台发送的询问信息。In one embodiment, the patient-side remote assisted medical device further includes an interaction module, the interaction module is electrically connected to the control module, and configured to receive feedback information input by the patient and send the feedback information to the control module. The control module sends the feedback information to the network hospital platform through the communication module; the interaction module is further configured to output the inquiry information sent by the network hospital platform.
在其中一个实施例中,所述交互模块包括语音交互单元和/或交互界面,所述语音交互单元用于传输语音,所述交互界面用于传输文字、图片或视频。In one embodiment, the interaction module includes a voice interaction unit and/or an interaction interface, and the voice interaction unit is configured to transmit voice, and the interaction interface is used to transmit text, a picture, or a video.
在其中一个实施例中,所述扫描模块包括红外光扫描单元或X光扫描单元。In one embodiment, the scanning module comprises an infrared light scanning unit or an X-ray scanning unit.
在其中一个实施例中,所述机械手包括:In one of the embodiments, the robot includes:
用于移动所述机械手至与所述第二位置信息对应的患者身体部位的活动部件,a moving part for moving the robot to a body part of the patient corresponding to the second position information,
以及用于根据所述压力值向所述第二位置信息所对应的患者身体部位施加压力的按压部件,And a pressing member for applying pressure to the body part of the patient corresponding to the second position information according to the pressure value,
所述按压部件与所述活动部件电连接且机械连接。The pressing member is electrically and mechanically coupled to the movable member.
在其中一个实施例中,所述患者端远程辅助诊疗设备还包括检测患者脉搏的脉搏传感器,所述脉搏传感器与所述控制模块电连接,设置于所述按压部件上。In one embodiment, the patient-end remote assisted medical device further includes a pulse sensor that detects a pulse of the patient, the pulse sensor being electrically connected to the control module and disposed on the pressing member.
在其中一个实施例中,所述通讯模块包括WIFI模块、GSM模块和蓝牙模块中的一种或多种。In one embodiment, the communication module includes one or more of a WIFI module, a GSM module, and a Bluetooth module.
为实现上述目的,本发明还提供了一种应用于上述的患者端远程辅助诊疗设备的远程辅助诊疗方法。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a remote assisted diagnosis and treatment method applied to the above-described patient-side remote auxiliary medical treatment device.
所述远程辅助诊疗方法包括如下步骤:The remote assisted diagnosis and treatment method includes the following steps:
通讯模块接收网络医院平台发送的操作指令并发送所述操作指令至控制模块;所述操作指令包括对患者操作的位置信息以及所述位置信息对应的压力值;The communication module receives an operation instruction sent by the network hospital platform and sends the operation instruction to the control module; the operation instruction includes position information for the patient operation and a pressure value corresponding to the position information;
扫描模块采集患者身体构造信息,并发送所述身体构造信息至所述控制模块;The scanning module collects patient body structure information and transmits the body structure information to the control module;
控制模块根据所述身体构造信息将所述位置信息转换成用于诊疗的第二位置信息,并根据所述第二位置信息和所述压力值控制机械手运动;The control module converts the position information into second position information for diagnosis according to the body configuration information, and controls the robot movement according to the second position information and the pressure value;
机械手根据所述压力值向所述第二位置信息对应的患者身体部位施加压力。The robot applies pressure to the body part of the patient corresponding to the second position information based on the pressure value.
在其中一个实施例中,所述远程辅助诊疗方法还包括如下步骤:In one embodiment, the remote assisted medical treatment method further includes the following steps:
交互模块输出网络医院平台发送的询问信息;The interaction module outputs the inquiry information sent by the network hospital platform;
交互模块接收患者输入的反馈信息并通过通讯模块发送至网络医院平台,供网络医院平台为医生端提供远程辅助诊疗。The interaction module receives the feedback information input by the patient and sends it to the network hospital platform through the communication module, so that the network hospital platform provides remote auxiliary diagnosis and treatment for the doctor end.
本发明采用上述技术方案,带来的技术效果为:本发明通过通讯模块接收网络医院平台发送的包括对患者操作的位置信息以及所述位置信息对应的压力值的操作指令并发送至控制模块,扫描模块采集患者身体构造信息并发送至控制模块,控制模块根据所述身体构造信息转换所述位置信息为用于诊疗的第二位置信息,并根据所述第二位置信息和所述压力值控制所述机械手运动,机械手向所述第二位置信息对应的患者身体部位施加压力,根据操作指令对患者实施操作。本发明通过患者端远程辅助诊疗设备和基于所述患者端远程辅助诊疗设备的远程辅助诊疗方法实现了远程在线诊疗中医生通过网络医院平台对患者端模拟面诊的实施。The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: the present invention receives an operation instruction sent by the network hospital platform, including location information for the patient operation and the pressure value corresponding to the location information, by the communication module, and sends the operation instruction to the control module. The scanning module collects the patient body structure information and sends the information to the control module, and the control module converts the position information into second position information for diagnosis according to the body structure information, and controls according to the second position information and the pressure value. The robot moves, the robot applies pressure to the body part of the patient corresponding to the second position information, and performs an operation on the patient according to the operation instruction. The invention realizes the implementation of the patient-side simulated face consultation by the doctor on the network through the network hospital platform by the remote end-assisted diagnosis and treatment device of the patient end and the remote auxiliary diagnosis and treatment method based on the remote auxiliary diagnosis and treatment device of the patient end.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本发明患者端远程辅助诊疗设备第一较佳实施例结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural view of a first preferred embodiment of a patient-side remote assisted medical device according to the present invention;
图2为本发明患者端远程辅助诊疗设备第二较佳实施例结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural view of a second preferred embodiment of a patient-side remote assisted medical device according to the present invention;
图3为本发明基于患者端远程辅助诊疗设备的远程辅助诊疗方法的第一较佳实施例流程示意图;3 is a schematic flow chart of a first preferred embodiment of a remote assisted diagnosis and treatment method based on a patient-side remote auxiliary medical treatment device according to the present invention;
图4为本发明基于患者端远程辅助诊疗设备的远程辅助诊疗方法的第二较佳实施例流程示意图。4 is a schematic flow chart of a second preferred embodiment of a remote assisted diagnosis and treatment method based on a patient-side remote assisted diagnosis and treatment device according to the present invention.
本发明目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The implementation, functional features, and advantages of the present invention will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments.
具体实施方式detailed description
本发明的主要目的在于解决现有技术中无法实现真正意义上的远程在线诊疗等缺陷,本发明的创新点在于提供一种医生端远程辅助诊疗可穿戴设备和患者端远程辅助诊疗设备,且医生端远程辅助诊疗可穿戴设备可以远程操控患者端远程辅助诊疗设备;并提供一种远程辅助诊疗系统和远程诊疗方法,从而实现了医生与患者可远程在线诊疗的真正目的。The main object of the present invention is to solve the defects in the prior art that the remote online diagnosis and treatment in the true sense cannot be realized. The innovation of the present invention is to provide a doctor-side remote auxiliary medical treatment wearable device and a patient-side remote auxiliary medical treatment device, and the doctor The remote assisted medical treatment wearable device can remotely control the remote assisted diagnosis and treatment equipment of the patient end; and provides a remote auxiliary medical treatment system and a remote diagnosis and treatment method, thereby realizing the real purpose of remote online medical treatment between the doctor and the patient.
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供了一种患者端远程辅助诊疗设备。To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a patient-side remote assisted medical device.
图1所示为本发明患者端远程辅助诊疗设备第一较佳实施例结构示意图。参照图1,所述患者端远程辅助诊疗设备包括通讯模块201、扫描模块202、控制模块203和机械手204,所述通讯模块201、所述扫描模块202和所述机械手204均与所述控制模块203电连接;1 is a schematic structural view of a first preferred embodiment of a patient-side remote assisted medical device according to the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1, the patient-side remote auxiliary medical device includes a communication module 201, a scanning module 202, a control module 203, and a robot 204. The communication module 201, the scanning module 202, and the robot 204 are all connected to the control module. 203 electrical connection;
所述通讯模块201接收网络医院平台发送的操作指令并发送所述操作指令至所述控制模块203;所述操作指令包括对患者操作的位置信息以及所述位置信息对应的压力值;The communication module 201 receives an operation instruction sent by the network hospital platform and sends the operation instruction to the control module 203; the operation instruction includes position information for the patient operation and a pressure value corresponding to the position information;
所述扫描模块202采集患者身体构造信息,并发送所述身体构造信息至所述控制模块203;The scanning module 202 collects patient body structure information, and transmits the body structure information to the control module 203;
所述控制模块203根据所述身体构造信息转换所述位置信息为用于诊疗的第二位置信息,并根据所述第二位置信息和所述压力值控制所述机械手204运动;The control module 203 converts the location information into second location information for diagnosis according to the body configuration information, and controls the movement of the robot 204 according to the second location information and the pressure value;
所述机械手204根据所述压力值向所述第二位置信息对应的患者身体部位施加压力。The robot 204 applies pressure to the body part of the patient corresponding to the second position information according to the pressure value.
在本发明实施例中,所述患者端远程辅助诊疗设备用于在接受到网络医院平台发送的操作指令后模拟医生的动作对患者执行具体的操作。具体地,由所述通讯模块201接收网络医院平台发送的操作指令并发送所述操作指令至所述控制模块203。在其中一个实施例中,所述通讯模块201包括WIFI模块、GSM模块和蓝牙模块中的一种或多种。可以理解地,当所述通讯模块包括蓝牙模块时,医生端可穿戴设备可先与智能终端通过蓝牙模块建立通讯连接,所有的数据通过智能终端发送至网络医院平台。当所述通讯模块包括WIFI模块和/或GSM模块时,可以直接连接通过互联网连接至网络医院平台。可选地,所述通讯模块还可以是RJ45接口的有线通讯模块,需要通过网线连接至互联网,从而与网络医院平台建立连接。In the embodiment of the present invention, the patient-side remote auxiliary medical treatment device is configured to simulate a doctor's action to perform a specific operation on the patient after receiving an operation instruction sent by the network hospital platform. Specifically, the communication module 201 receives an operation instruction sent by the network hospital platform and sends the operation instruction to the control module 203. In one embodiment, the communication module 201 includes one or more of a WIFI module, a GSM module, and a Bluetooth module. It can be understood that when the communication module includes a Bluetooth module, the doctor-side wearable device can first establish a communication connection with the smart terminal through the Bluetooth module, and all data is sent to the network hospital platform through the smart terminal. When the communication module includes a WIFI module and/or a GSM module, it can be directly connected to the network hospital platform through the Internet. Optionally, the communication module may also be a wired communication module of the RJ45 interface, and needs to be connected to the Internet through a network cable to establish a connection with the network hospital platform.
所述扫描模块202通过扫描患者的身体采集患者的身体构造信息,明确患者的身体构造并将身体构造信息发送至所述控制模块203。作为本发明优选的实施方式,所述扫描模块包括红外光扫描单元或X光扫描单元。在其中一个实施例中,所述患者端远程辅助诊疗设备还包括存储模块,所述存储模块与所述控制模块电连接,存储所述身体构造信息、所述位置信息和所述压力值。所述患者端远程辅助诊疗设备可以提前采集患者身体构造信息,并存储于存储模块中,以便下次诊疗时,无需再扫描患者身体构造信息。也可以在每次诊疗时都通过扫描模块202扫描患者的身体构造信息,以获得实时的身体构造信息,方便医生对患者进行远程诊疗,及时发现患者身体病变。优选地,所述身体构造信息包括患者器官、穴位和血管的分布及其他身体构造分布信息。The scanning module 202 collects body structure information of the patient by scanning the body of the patient, clarifies the body structure of the patient, and transmits body structure information to the control module 203. As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the scanning module includes an infrared light scanning unit or an X-ray scanning unit. In one embodiment, the patient-side remote assisted medical device further includes a storage module electrically coupled to the control module to store the body configuration information, the position information, and the pressure value. The patient-side remote assisted medical treatment device can collect the patient's body structure information in advance and store it in the storage module, so that the patient's body structure information does not need to be scanned again in the next medical treatment. The body structure information of the patient can also be scanned by the scanning module 202 at each diagnosis to obtain real-time body structure information, which is convenient for the doctor to perform remote diagnosis and treatment on the patient, and timely discover the patient's body lesions. Preferably, the body structure information includes distribution of patient organs, acupoints and blood vessels, and other body structure distribution information.
所述控制模块203根据所述操作指令中的位置信息将所述扫描模块202采集的患者的身体构造信息转换为第二位置信息,即将医生所按压的位置信息准确反馈到患者身体位置信息上的第二位置信息,医生按压的部位(位置信息)即为患者相应的身体部位(第二位置信息),并控制所述机械手204向所述第二位置信息对应的患者身体部位施加对应的压力值,从而实现模拟面诊的远程诊疗过程。具体地,所述患者的身体构造信息可以以人体地图的形式存储在存储模块中,所述控制模块203根据所述患者的身体构造信息建立所述身体构造信息与对所述机械手的控制信息之间的映射表。例如针对所述患者的身体构造信息的不同器官、穴位的位置信息预先建立与对所述机械手的控制信息映射表,所述映射表包括身体构造信息与控制信息之间的映射关系,所述控制信息包括不同的器官、穴位对应的对所述机械手204的运动控制信息,除此之外,还包括所述压力值对应的压力控制信息。The control module 203 converts the body structure information of the patient collected by the scanning module 202 into the second position information according to the position information in the operation instruction, that is, accurately returns the position information pressed by the doctor to the patient body position information. The second position information, the position (position information) pressed by the doctor is the corresponding body part (second position information) of the patient, and controls the robot 204 to apply a corresponding pressure value to the body part of the patient corresponding to the second position information. In order to realize the remote diagnosis and treatment process of the simulated face consultation. Specifically, the body structure information of the patient may be stored in the storage module in the form of a human body map, and the control module 203 establishes the body structure information and the control information for the robot according to the body structure information of the patient. A mapping table between. For example, the position information of different organs and acupuncture points of the body structure information of the patient is pre-established with a control information mapping table for the robot, the mapping table including a mapping relationship between body structure information and control information, the control The information includes motion control information for the robot 204 corresponding to different organs and acupoints, and in addition, pressure control information corresponding to the pressure value.
所述机械手204根据所述运动控制信息向所述第二位置信息对应的患者身体部位施加压力。例如,当所述位置信息为腹部时,将所述位置信息(腹部)转换为患者身体构造信息中的腹部作为第二位置信息,从所述映射表中查找腹部对应的对机械手204的运动控制信息,根据所述运动控制信息控制所述机械手204运动至患者的腹部,并根据所述压力控制信息向患者的腹部施加所述压力值对应的压力,完成患者端远程辅助诊疗设备根据医生端可穿戴设备生成的操作指令对患者实施操作的过程。作为本发明优选的实施方式,所述机械手用于模仿人的动作按照操作指令实现对患者身体的按压操作,所述机械手包括:用于移动所述机械手至与所述第二位置信息对应的患者身体部位的活动部件,以及用于根据所述压力值向所述第二位置信息所对应的患者身体部位施加压力的按压部件,所述按压部件与所述活动部件电连接且机械连接。所述控制模块203根据所述运动控制信息控制所述机械手204的所述活动部件带动所述按压部件运动至所述第二位置信息,根据所述压力控制信息控制所述按压部件向患者相应的身体部位施加与所述压力值同样大小的压力。进一步地,活动部件为360度可伸缩结构,用于根据不同的诊疗位置进行调节,方便准确找准第二位置信息所对应的身体部位;按压部件为模拟人体手掌结构,可根据需要进行收缩伸展,以达到模拟手部按摩、按压等动作的效果。所述机械手204的具体结构不限于上述结构,可为现有技术中已有机械手结构,或本领域技术人员根据现有技术及本发明中的描述可实现的结构和功能。The robot 204 applies pressure to the body part of the patient corresponding to the second position information according to the motion control information. For example, when the position information is the abdomen, the position information (abdomen) is converted into the abdomen in the patient body structure information as the second position information, and the motion control of the robot 204 corresponding to the abdomen is searched from the mapping table. And controlling the movement of the robot 204 to the abdomen of the patient according to the motion control information, and applying pressure corresponding to the pressure value to the abdomen of the patient according to the pressure control information, and completing the remote auxiliary medical treatment device of the patient end according to the doctor end The process by which the operating instructions generated by the wearable device perform an operation on the patient. As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the robot is used to simulate a human motion to perform a pressing operation on a patient's body according to an operation instruction, and the robot includes: for moving the robot to a patient corresponding to the second position information a movable part of the body part, and a pressing part for applying pressure to the body part of the patient corresponding to the second positional information according to the pressure value, the pressing part being electrically and mechanically connected to the movable part. The control module 203 controls the moving component of the robot 204 to move the pressing component to the second position information according to the motion control information, and controls the pressing component to correspond to the patient according to the pressure control information. The body part exerts a pressure of the same magnitude as the pressure value. Further, the movable component is a 360-degree retractable structure for adjusting according to different medical treatment positions, so as to conveniently and accurately locate the body part corresponding to the second position information; the pressing component is a simulated human palm structure, and can be contracted and stretched as needed. In order to achieve the effect of simulating hand massage, pressing and the like. The specific structure of the robot 204 is not limited to the above structure, and may be a structure of a robot in the prior art, or a structure and a function that can be realized by those skilled in the art according to the prior art and the description in the present invention.
本发明通过通讯模块接收网络医院平台发送的包括对患者操作的位置信息以及所述位置信息对应的压力值的操作指令并发送至控制模块,扫描模块采集患者身体构造信息并发送至控制模块,控制模块根据所述身体构造信息转换所述位置信息为用于诊疗的第二位置信息,并根据所述第二位置信息和所述压力值控制所述机械手运动,机械手向所述第二位置信息对应的患者身体部位施加压力,根据操作指令对患者实施操作。本发明通过患者端远程辅助诊疗设备实现了远程在线诊疗中医生通过网络医院平台对患者端模拟面诊的实施。The invention receives an operation instruction sent by the network hospital platform, including the position information of the patient operation and the pressure value corresponding to the position information, and sends the operation instruction to the control module, and the scan module collects the patient body structure information and sends it to the control module to control The module converts the position information into second position information for diagnosis according to the body structure information, and controls the robot movement according to the second position information and the pressure value, and the robot corresponds to the second position information. The patient's body part exerts pressure and operates the patient according to the operating instructions. The invention realizes the implementation of the simulated facial examination of the patient through the network hospital platform by the doctor in the remote online diagnosis and treatment through the patient-side remote auxiliary medical treatment device.
图2所示为本发明患者端远程辅助诊疗设备第二较佳实施例结构示意图。参照图1和图2,基于图1所示本发明患者端远程辅助诊疗设备第一较佳实施例,在本实施例中,所述患者端远程辅助诊疗设备还包括交互模块205,所述交互模块205与所述控制模块203电连接,用于接收患者输入的反馈信息并发送至所述控制模块203,供所述控制模块203通过所述通讯模块201发送所述反馈信息至网络医院平台;所述交互模块205还用于输出网络医院平台发送的询问信息。2 is a schematic view showing the structure of a second preferred embodiment of the distal end auxiliary medical treatment device of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, based on the first preferred embodiment of the patient-side remote assisted diagnosis and treatment device of the present invention shown in FIG. 1, in the embodiment, the patient-side remote auxiliary medical treatment device further includes an interaction module 205, the interaction. The module 205 is electrically connected to the control module 203, and is configured to receive feedback information input by the patient and send the feedback information to the control module 203, where the control module 203 sends the feedback information to the network hospital platform through the communication module 201; The interaction module 205 is further configured to output query information sent by the network hospital platform.
作为优选的实施例,所述交互模块205包括语音交互单元和/或交互界面,用于传输远程诊疗过程中医生与患者的语音、文字、图片或视频交流信息。所述语音交互单元用于传输语音,所述交互界面用于传输文字、图片或视频。所述语音交互单元包括语音输入部分和语音输出部分,语音输入部分设计为话筒,语音输出部分设计为耳麦和/或音箱。所述交互界面可以通过显示界面的方式提供,供医生和患者之间传输文字、图片或视频,具体地,在本实施例中,所述交互模块205与所述控制模块203信号连接,用于接收患者输入的反馈信息并通过所述通讯模块201发送至网络医院平台,以及输出网络医院平台发送的询问信息,所述询问信息包括由医生端发送的医生对于患者的关于身体症状和通过机械手实施操作指令后的感官信息。例如当交互模块输出询问信息后,患者可根据自身情况通过语音的方式直接与医生交流,或者通过文字、图片或视频的方式提供其身体症状信息等反馈信息。本发明实施例所述交互模块205能够提供医生与患者进行实时交互的功能,提高远程诊疗的有效性和准确性。As a preferred embodiment, the interaction module 205 includes a voice interaction unit and/or an interaction interface for transmitting voice, text, picture or video communication information between the doctor and the patient during the remote diagnosis and treatment. The voice interaction unit is configured to transmit voice, and the interaction interface is used to transmit text, a picture, or a video. The voice interaction unit includes a voice input portion and a voice output portion, the voice input portion is designed as a microphone, and the voice output portion is designed as a headset and/or a speaker. The interaction interface may be provided by the display interface for transmitting a text, a picture or a video between the doctor and the patient. Specifically, in this embodiment, the interaction module 205 is connected to the control module 203 for Receiving feedback information input by the patient and transmitting to the network hospital platform through the communication module 201, and outputting inquiry information sent by the network hospital platform, the inquiry information including the doctor's medical symptoms for the patient and the implementation by the robot Sensory information after the operation command. For example, when the interactive module outputs the inquiry information, the patient can directly communicate with the doctor by means of voice according to his or her own situation, or provide feedback information such as physical symptom information by means of text, picture or video. The interaction module 205 according to the embodiment of the present invention can provide a real-time interaction between a doctor and a patient, and improve the effectiveness and accuracy of the remote diagnosis and treatment.
在其中一个实施例中,基于图2所示的患者端远程辅助诊疗设备第二较佳实施例,所述患者端远程辅助诊疗设备还包括检测患者脉搏的脉搏传感器,所述脉搏传感器与所述控制模块电连接,设置于所述按压部件上。所述脉搏传感器用于采集患者的脉搏信息,并通过所述通讯模块201将所述脉搏信息发送至网络医院平台。所述脉搏传感器优选设置为压电薄膜传感器,且设置于所述按压部件上,当所述控制模块203根据所述运动控制信息控制所述机械手204的所述活动部件带动所述按压部件运动至所述第二位置信息,根据所述压力控制信息控制所述按压部件向患者相应的身体部位施加与所述压力值同样大小的压力时,所述按压部件通过所述脉搏传感器采集患者的脉搏信息,并通过所述通讯模块201将所述脉搏信息发送至网络医院平台,以供医生根据患者的脉搏信息进一步了解患者的身体状况。在其他实施例中,所述患者端远程辅助诊疗设备还包括其他体征信息检测模块,例如:血压检测模块、血氧检测模块和血糖检测模块等,用来检测患者的血压、血氧和血糖等体征信息,通过将体征信息采集模块集成于本发明患者端远程辅助诊疗设备中,能够进一步供医生结合患者的体征信息确诊患者的病情。In one embodiment, based on the second preferred embodiment of the patient-end remote assisted medical device shown in FIG. 2, the patient-side remote assisted medical device further includes a pulse sensor that detects a pulse of the patient, the pulse sensor and the pulse sensor The control module is electrically connected and disposed on the pressing member. The pulse sensor is configured to collect pulse information of the patient, and send the pulse information to the network hospital platform through the communication module 201. The pulse sensor is preferably disposed as a piezoelectric film sensor, and is disposed on the pressing member. When the control module 203 controls the movable component of the robot 204 to drive the pressing component to move according to the motion control information to The second position information, when the pressing member controls the pressing component to apply a pressure of the same magnitude as the pressure value to the corresponding body part of the patient according to the pressure control information, the pressing component collects the pulse information of the patient through the pulse sensor And transmitting, by the communication module 201, the pulse information to the network hospital platform, so that the doctor can further understand the physical condition of the patient according to the pulse information of the patient. In other embodiments, the patient-side remote assisted medical device further includes other vital sign detection modules, such as a blood pressure detecting module, a blood oxygen detecting module, and a blood glucose detecting module, for detecting blood pressure, blood oxygen, blood sugar, and the like of the patient. The vital sign information can be further diagnosed by the doctor in combination with the patient's vital signs information by integrating the vital sign information collecting module into the patient-side remote auxiliary medical treatment device of the present invention.
为实现上述目的,本发明还提供了一种基于上述的患者端远程辅助诊疗设备的远程辅助诊疗方法。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a remote assisted diagnosis and treatment method based on the above-described patient-side remote auxiliary medical treatment device.
图3所示为本发明基于患者端远程辅助诊疗设备的远程辅助诊疗方法的第一较佳实施例流程示意图。参照图3,在本实施例中,所述远程辅助诊疗方法包括如下步骤:FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a first preferred embodiment of a remote assisted diagnosis and treatment method based on a patient-side remote assisted diagnosis and treatment device according to the present invention. Referring to FIG. 3, in the embodiment, the remote assisted diagnosis and treatment method includes the following steps:
S10:通讯模块接收网络医院平台发送的操作指令并发送所述操作指令至控制模块;所述操作指令包括对患者操作的位置信息以及所述位置信息对应的压力值;S10: The communication module receives an operation instruction sent by the network hospital platform and sends the operation instruction to the control module; the operation instruction includes location information for the patient operation and a pressure value corresponding to the location information;
S20:扫描模块采集患者身体构造信息,并发送所述身体构造信息至所述控制模块;S20: the scanning module collects patient body structure information, and sends the body structure information to the control module;
S30:控制模块根据所述身体构造信息将所述位置信息转换成用于诊疗的第二位置信息,并根据所述第二位置信息和所述压力值控制机械手运动;S30: The control module converts the location information into second location information for diagnosis according to the body configuration information, and controls the robot motion according to the second location information and the pressure value;
S40:机械手根据所述压力值向所述第二位置信息对应的患者身体部位施加压力。S40: The robot applies pressure to the body part of the patient corresponding to the second position information according to the pressure value.
在本发明实施例中,所述患者端远程辅助诊疗设备用于在接受到网络医院平台发送的操作指令后模拟医生的动作对患者执行具体的操作。In the embodiment of the present invention, the patient-side remote auxiliary medical treatment device is configured to simulate a doctor's action to perform a specific operation on the patient after receiving an operation instruction sent by the network hospital platform.
具体地,在步骤S10中,由所述通讯模块接收网络医院平台发送的操作指令并发送所述操作指令至所述控制模块。所述操作指令包括由医生端通过网络医院平台发送的对患者操作的位置信息以及所述位置信息对应的压力值。用于通过网络医院平台模拟面诊过程中医生对患者的身体按压操作。Specifically, in step S10, the communication module receives an operation instruction sent by the network hospital platform and sends the operation instruction to the control module. The operation instruction includes position information for the patient operation sent by the doctor end through the network hospital platform and a pressure value corresponding to the position information. It is used to simulate the body pressing operation of the patient during the facial examination through the network hospital platform.
在步骤S20中,所述扫描模块通过扫描患者的身体采集患者的身体构造信息,确定患者的身体构造并将身体构造信息发送至所述控制模块。不同的患者其身体构造信息略有不同,因此,对于特定的患者进行远程诊疗时,需要采集特定患者的身体构造信息,作为医生端对患者进行操作的基本参考依据。作为本发明优选的实施方式,所述扫描模块包括红外光扫描单元或X光扫描单元。在其中一个实施例中,所述患者端远程辅助诊疗设备还包括存储模块,所述存储模块与所述控制模块电连接,用于存储所述控制模块发送的所述身体构造信息、所述位置信息和所述压力值。所述患者端远程辅助诊疗设备可以提前采集患者身体构造信息,并存储于存储模块中,以便下次诊疗时,无需再扫描患者身体构造信息。也可以在每次诊疗时都通过扫描模块扫描患者的身体构造信息,以获得实时的身体构造信息,方便医生对患者进行远程诊疗,及时发现患者身体病变。优选地,所述身体构造信息包括患者器官、穴位和血管的分布及其他身体构造分布信息。In step S20, the scanning module collects the body structure information of the patient by scanning the body of the patient, determines the body structure of the patient, and transmits the body structure information to the control module. Different patients have slightly different body structure information. Therefore, when performing remote diagnosis and treatment for a specific patient, it is necessary to collect the body structure information of a specific patient as a basic reference for the doctor to operate the patient. As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the scanning module includes an infrared light scanning unit or an X-ray scanning unit. In one embodiment, the patient-side remote auxiliary medical device further includes a storage module, the storage module is electrically connected to the control module, and configured to store the body structure information, the location, sent by the control module Information and the pressure value. The patient-side remote assisted medical treatment device can collect the patient's body structure information in advance and store it in the storage module, so that the patient's body structure information does not need to be scanned again in the next medical treatment. It is also possible to scan the patient's body structure information through the scanning module at each diagnosis to obtain real-time body structure information, so that the doctor can remotely diagnose the patient and timely discover the patient's body lesions. Preferably, the body structure information includes distribution of patient organs, acupoints and blood vessels, and other body structure distribution information.
在步骤S30中,所述控制模块根据所述操作指令中的位置信息将所述扫描模块采集的患者的身体构造信息转换为第二位置信息,即将医生所按压的位置信息准确反馈到患者身体位置信息上的第二位置信息,医生按压的部位(位置信息)即为患者相应的身体部位(第二位置信息),并控制所述机械手向所述第二位置信息对应的患者身体部位施加对应的压力值,从而实现模拟面诊的远程诊疗过程。具体地,所述患者的身体构造信息可以以人体地图的形式存储在存储模块中,所述控制模块根据所述患者的身体构造信息建立所述身体构造信息与对所述机械手的控制信息之间的映射表。例如针对所述患者的身体构造信息的不同器官、穴位的位置信息预先建立与对所述机械手的控制信息映射表,所述映射表包括身体构造信息与控制信息之间的映射关系,所述控制信息包括不同的器官、穴位对应的对所述机械手的运动控制信息,除此之外,还包括所述压力值对应的压力控制信息。In step S30, the control module converts the body structure information of the patient collected by the scanning module into the second position information according to the position information in the operation instruction, that is, accurately returns the position information pressed by the doctor to the patient body position. The second position information on the information, the part (position information) pressed by the doctor is the corresponding body part (second position information) of the patient, and controls the robot to apply corresponding to the body part of the patient corresponding to the second position information. The value of the pressure, thus enabling the remote diagnosis and treatment process of the simulated face consultation. Specifically, the body configuration information of the patient may be stored in a storage module in the form of a human body map, and the control module establishes between the body configuration information and the control information of the robot according to the body configuration information of the patient. Mapping table. For example, the position information of different organs and acupuncture points of the body structure information of the patient is pre-established with a control information mapping table for the robot, the mapping table including a mapping relationship between body structure information and control information, the control The information includes motion control information for the robot corresponding to different organs and acupuncture points, and in addition, pressure control information corresponding to the pressure value.
在步骤S40中,所述机械手根据所述运动控制信息向所述第二位置信息对应的患者身体部位施加压力。例如,当所述位置信息为腹部时,将所述操作指令中的位置信息(腹部)转换为患者身体构造信息中的腹部作为第二位置信息,从所述映射表中查找腹部对应的对机械手的运动控制信息,根据所述运动控制信息控制所述机械手运动至患者的腹部,并根据所述压力控制信息向患者的腹部施加所述压力值对应的压力,完成患者端远程辅助诊疗设备根据医生端可穿戴设备生成的操作指令对患者实施操作的过程。作为本发明优选的实施方式,所述机械手用于模仿人的动作按照操作指令实现对患者身体的按压操作,所述机械手包括:用于移动至与所述第二位置信息对应的患者身体部位的活动部件,以及用于根据所述压力值向所述第二位置信息所对应的患者身体部位施加压力的按压部件,所述按压部件与所述活动部件电连接且机械连接。所述控制模块根据所述运动控制信息控制所述机械手的所述活动部件带动所述按压部件运动至所述第二位置信息,根据所述压力控制信息控制所述按压部件向患者相应的身体部位施加与所述压力值同样大小的压力。进一步地,活动部件为360度可伸缩结构,用于根据不同的诊疗位置进行调节,方便准确找准第二位置信息所对应的身体部位;按压部件为模拟人体手掌结构,可根据需要进行收缩伸展,以达到模拟手部按摩、按压等动作的效果。所述机械手的具体结构不限于上述结构,可为现有技术中已有机械手结构,或本领域技术人员根据现有技术及本发明中的描述可实现的结构和功能。In step S40, the robot applies pressure to the body part of the patient corresponding to the second position information according to the motion control information. For example, when the position information is the abdomen, the position information (abdomen) in the operation command is converted into the abdomen in the patient body structure information as the second position information, and the pair of robots corresponding to the abdomen are searched from the mapping table. The motion control information controls the movement of the robot to the abdomen of the patient according to the motion control information, and applies the pressure corresponding to the pressure value to the abdomen of the patient according to the pressure control information, and completes the remote auxiliary diagnosis and treatment device of the patient end according to the doctor. The process by which the operational instructions generated by the end wearable device perform an operation on the patient. As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the robot is used to simulate a human motion to perform a pressing operation on a patient's body according to an operation instruction, and the robot includes: a movement for moving to a body part of the patient corresponding to the second position information. a movable member, and a pressing member for applying pressure to the body part of the patient corresponding to the second positional information according to the pressure value, the pressing member being electrically and mechanically connected to the movable member. The control module controls the moving component of the robot to drive the pressing component to move to the second position information according to the motion control information, and controls the pressing component to correspond to a body part of the patient according to the pressure control information. A pressure of the same magnitude as the pressure value is applied. Further, the movable component is a 360-degree retractable structure for adjusting according to different medical treatment positions, so as to conveniently and accurately locate the body part corresponding to the second position information; the pressing component is a simulated human palm structure, and can be contracted and stretched as needed. In order to achieve the effect of simulating hand massage, pressing and the like. The specific structure of the robot is not limited to the above structure, and may be a structure of a robot in the prior art, or a structure and a function that can be realized by those skilled in the art according to the prior art and the description of the present invention.
本发明通过通讯模块接收网络医院平台发送的包括对患者操作的位置信息以及所述位置信息对应的压力值的操作指令并发送至控制模块,扫描模块采集患者身体构造信息并发送至控制模块,控制模块根据所述身体构造信息转换所述位置信息为用于诊疗的第二位置信息,并根据所述第二位置信息和所述压力值控制所述机械手运动,机械手向所述第二位置信息对应的患者身体部位施加压力,根据操作指令对患者实施操作。本发明通过基于患者端远程辅助诊疗设备的远程辅助诊疗方法实现了远程在线诊疗中医生通过网络医院平台对患者端模拟面诊的实施。The invention receives an operation instruction sent by the network hospital platform, including the position information of the patient operation and the pressure value corresponding to the position information, and sends the operation instruction to the control module, and the scan module collects the patient body structure information and sends it to the control module to control The module converts the position information into second position information for diagnosis according to the body structure information, and controls the robot movement according to the second position information and the pressure value, and the robot corresponds to the second position information. The patient's body part exerts pressure and operates the patient according to the operating instructions. The invention realizes the implementation of the patient-side simulated face consultation through the network hospital platform in the remote online diagnosis and treatment by the remote auxiliary diagnosis and treatment method based on the patient-side remote auxiliary diagnosis and treatment equipment.
图4所示为本发明基于患者端远程辅助诊疗设备的远程辅助诊疗方法的第二较佳实施例流程示意图。参照图4,基于图3所示的本发明基于患者端远程辅助诊疗设备的远程辅助诊疗方法的第一较佳实施例,在本实施例中,所述远程辅助诊疗方法还包括如下步骤:FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart showing a second preferred embodiment of a remote assisted diagnosis and treatment method based on a patient-side remote auxiliary medical treatment device according to the present invention. Referring to FIG. 4, based on the first preferred embodiment of the remote assisted diagnosis and treatment method based on the patient-side remote assisted diagnosis and treatment device of the present invention shown in FIG. 3, in the embodiment, the remote auxiliary diagnosis and treatment method further includes the following steps:
S50:交互模块输出网络医院平台发送的询问信息;S50: the interaction module outputs the inquiry information sent by the network hospital platform;
S51:交互模块接收患者输入的反馈信息并通过通讯模块发送至网络医院平台,供网络医院平台为医生端提供远程辅助诊疗。S51: The interaction module receives the feedback information input by the patient and sends the feedback information to the network hospital platform through the communication module, so that the network hospital platform provides remote auxiliary diagnosis and treatment for the doctor end.
所述步骤S50可以在所述远程辅助诊疗方法的全程中任何一个步骤之前或之后执行,即医生和患者可以随时通过交互模块交流,图4所示仅为其中一个实施例。The step S50 can be performed before or after any one of the steps of the remote assisted diagnosis and treatment method, that is, the doctor and the patient can communicate through the interaction module at any time, and FIG. 4 is only one of the embodiments.
在本发明实施例中,所述交互模块包括语音交互单元和/或交互界面,用于传输远程诊疗过程中医生与患者的语音、文字、图片或视频交流信息。所述语音交互单元包括语音输入部分和语音输出部分,语音输入部分设计为话筒,语音输出部分设计为耳麦和/或音箱。所述交互界面可以通过显示界面的方式提供,供医生和患者之间传输文字、图片或视频,具体地,在本实施例中,所述交互模块与所述控制模块信号连接,用于接收患者输入的反馈信息并通过所述通讯模块发送至网络医院平台,以及输出网络医院平台发送的询问信息,所述询问信息包括由医生端发送的医生对于患者的关于身体症状和通过机械手实施操作指令后的感官信息。例如当交互模块输出询问信息后,患者可根据自身情况通过语音的方式直接与医生交流,或者通过文字、图片或视频的方式提供其身体症状信息等反馈信息。本发明实施例所述交互模块能够提供医生与患者进行实时交互的功能,提高远程诊疗的有效性和准确性。In the embodiment of the present invention, the interaction module includes a voice interaction unit and/or an interaction interface for transmitting voice, text, picture or video exchange information between the doctor and the patient during the remote diagnosis and treatment. The voice interaction unit includes a voice input portion and a voice output portion, the voice input portion is designed as a microphone, and the voice output portion is designed as a headset and/or a speaker. The interaction interface may be provided by the display interface, and the text, the picture or the video is transmitted between the doctor and the patient. Specifically, in this embodiment, the interaction module is connected with the control module to receive the patient. The input feedback information is sent to the network hospital platform through the communication module, and the inquiry information sent by the network hospital platform is outputted, and the inquiry information includes the doctor's medical condition for the patient and the operation instruction by the robot. Sensory information. For example, when the interactive module outputs the inquiry information, the patient can directly communicate with the doctor by means of voice according to his or her own situation, or provide feedback information such as physical symptom information by means of text, picture or video. The interaction module of the embodiment of the invention can provide a real-time interaction between the doctor and the patient, and improve the effectiveness and accuracy of the remote diagnosis and treatment.
基于图4所示的本发明基于患者端远程辅助诊疗设备的远程辅助诊疗方法的第二较佳实施例,在其中一个实施例中,所述远程辅助诊疗方法还包括如下步骤:Based on the second preferred embodiment of the remote assisted diagnosis and treatment method based on the patient-side remote assisted diagnosis and treatment device shown in FIG. 4, in one embodiment, the remote auxiliary diagnosis and treatment method further includes the following steps:
S60:脉搏传感器采集患者的脉搏信息并通过通讯模块发送至网络医院平台,供网络医院平台为医生端提供远程辅助诊疗。S60: The pulse sensor collects pulse information of the patient and sends it to the network hospital platform through the communication module, and provides a remote auxiliary diagnosis and treatment for the doctor end by the network hospital platform.
所述步骤S60优选在所述远程辅助诊疗方法的步骤S40之后执行。The step S60 is preferably performed after the step S40 of the remote assisted medical treatment method.
具体地,所述脉搏传感器用于采集患者的脉搏信息,并通过所述通讯模块将所述脉搏信息发送至网络医院平台。所述脉搏传感器优选设置为压电薄膜传感器,且设置于所述按压部件上,当所述控制模块根据所述运动控制信息控制所述机械手的所述活动部件带动所述按压部件运动至所述第二位置信息,根据所述压力控制信息控制所述按压部件向患者相应的身体部位施加与所述压力值同样大小的压力时,所述按压部件通过所述脉搏传感器采集患者的脉搏信息,并通过所述通讯模块将所述脉搏信息发送至网络医院平台,以供医生根据患者的脉搏信息进一步了解患者的身体状况。Specifically, the pulse sensor is configured to collect pulse information of the patient, and send the pulse information to the network hospital platform through the communication module. The pulse sensor is preferably disposed as a piezoelectric film sensor and disposed on the pressing member, and when the control module controls the movable component of the robot to drive the pressing component to move to the a second position information, when the pressing member controls the pressing member to apply a pressure of the same magnitude as the pressure value to a corresponding body part of the patient according to the pressure control information, the pressing member collects pulse information of the patient through the pulse sensor, and The pulse information is sent to the network hospital platform through the communication module, so that the doctor can further understand the physical condition of the patient according to the pulse information of the patient.
基于图4所示的本发明基于患者端远程辅助诊疗设备的远程辅助诊疗方法的第二较佳实施例,在其他实施例中,所述远程辅助诊疗方法还包括如下步骤:Based on the second preferred embodiment of the remote assisted diagnosis and treatment method of the patient-side remote assisted diagnosis and treatment device of the present invention shown in FIG. 4, in other embodiments, the remote auxiliary diagnosis and treatment method further includes the following steps:
S70:其他体征信息检测模块采集患者的其他体征信息,并通过通讯模块发送至网络医院平台,供网络医院平台为医生端提供远程辅助诊疗。S70: The other vital sign information detecting module collects other vital signs information of the patient, and sends the information to the network hospital platform through the communication module, and the network hospital platform provides remote auxiliary medical treatment for the doctor end.
所述步骤S70优选在所述远程辅助诊疗方法的步骤S40之后执行。The step S70 is preferably performed after the step S40 of the remote assisted medical treatment method.
具体地,所述患者端远程辅助诊疗设备还包括其他体征信息检测模块,例如:血压检测模块、血氧检测模块和血糖检测模块等,用来检测患者的血压、血氧和血糖等体征信息,通过将体征信息采集模块集成于本发明患者端远程辅助诊疗设备中,能够进一步供医生结合患者的体征信息确诊患者的病情。Specifically, the patient-side remote auxiliary medical treatment device further includes other vital sign detection modules, such as a blood pressure detecting module, a blood oxygen detecting module, and a blood glucose detecting module, for detecting vital signs such as blood pressure, blood oxygen, and blood sugar of the patient. By integrating the vital sign collection module into the patient-side remote assisted diagnosis and treatment device of the present invention, the doctor can further confirm the patient's condition by combining the patient's vital signs information.
以上仅为本发明的优选实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and the equivalent structure or equivalent process transformations made by the description of the present invention and the drawings are directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields. The same is included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
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| CN114300077A (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-04-08 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Telemedicine information processing method, device, equipment and storage medium |
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