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WO2016169036A1 - Dispositif de dissection pour diviser et obturer des vaisseaux très fins à fonction de progression par bonds - Google Patents

Dispositif de dissection pour diviser et obturer des vaisseaux très fins à fonction de progression par bonds Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016169036A1
WO2016169036A1 PCT/CN2015/077335 CN2015077335W WO2016169036A1 WO 2016169036 A1 WO2016169036 A1 WO 2016169036A1 CN 2015077335 W CN2015077335 W CN 2015077335W WO 2016169036 A1 WO2016169036 A1 WO 2016169036A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
members
tissue contacting
electrosurgical instrument
jaw
instrument according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2015/077335
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Weijiang Ding
Jianjiang Chen
Jose E. Almeida
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Covidien LP
Original Assignee
Covidien LP
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Covidien LP filed Critical Covidien LP
Priority to PCT/CN2015/077335 priority Critical patent/WO2016169036A1/fr
Priority to CN201610255127.7A priority patent/CN106063721B/zh
Priority to CN201620347065.8U priority patent/CN205885520U/zh
Publication of WO2016169036A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016169036A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B18/04Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating
    • A61B18/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating by passing a current through the tissue to be heated, e.g. high-frequency current
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods
    • A61B17/28Surgical forceps
    • A61B17/2812Surgical forceps with a single pivotal connection
    • A61B17/2816Pivots
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B18/04Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating
    • A61B18/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating by passing a current through the tissue to be heated, e.g. high-frequency current
    • A61B18/14Probes or electrodes therefor
    • A61B18/1442Probes having pivoting end effectors, e.g. forceps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods
    • A61B2017/00681Aspects not otherwise provided for
    • A61B2017/00738Aspects not otherwise provided for part of the tool being offset with respect to a main axis, e.g. for better view for the surgeon
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods
    • A61B17/28Surgical forceps
    • A61B17/29Forceps for use in minimally invasive surgery
    • A61B2017/2926Details of heads or jaws
    • A61B2017/2945Curved jaws
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B2018/00053Mechanical features of the instrument of device
    • A61B2018/00172Connectors and adapters therefor
    • A61B2018/00178Electrical connectors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B2018/00315Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body for treatment of particular body parts
    • A61B2018/00345Vascular system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B2018/00571Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body for achieving a particular surgical effect
    • A61B2018/00589Coagulation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B2018/00571Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body for achieving a particular surgical effect
    • A61B2018/00595Cauterization
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B2018/00571Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body for achieving a particular surgical effect
    • A61B2018/00607Coagulation and cutting with the same instrument
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B2018/00571Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body for achieving a particular surgical effect
    • A61B2018/0063Sealing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B2018/0091Handpieces of the surgical instrument or device
    • A61B2018/00916Handpieces of the surgical instrument or device with means for switching or controlling the main function of the instrument or device
    • A61B2018/00922Handpieces of the surgical instrument or device with means for switching or controlling the main function of the instrument or device by switching or controlling the treatment energy directly within the hand-piece
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B18/04Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating
    • A61B18/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating by passing a current through the tissue to be heated, e.g. high-frequency current
    • A61B18/14Probes or electrodes therefor
    • A61B18/1442Probes having pivoting end effectors, e.g. forceps
    • A61B2018/1452Probes having pivoting end effectors, e.g. forceps including means for cutting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B18/04Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating
    • A61B18/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating by passing a current through the tissue to be heated, e.g. high-frequency current
    • A61B18/14Probes or electrodes therefor
    • A61B18/1442Probes having pivoting end effectors, e.g. forceps
    • A61B2018/146Scissors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B34/00Computer-aided surgery; Manipulators or robots specially adapted for use in surgery
    • A61B34/30Surgical robots

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to energy-based surgical instruments and, more particularly, to energy-based surgical forceps configured for treating and/or cutting tissue.
  • a forceps or hemostat is a plier-like instrument which relies on mechanical action between its jaws to grasp, clamp, and constrict tissue.
  • Energy-based forceps utilize both mechanical clamping action and energy, e.g., electrosurgical energy, ultrasonic energy, light energy, microwave energy, heat, etc., to affect hemostasis by heating tissue to coagulate and/or cauterize tissue.
  • Certain surgical procedures require more than simply cauterizing tissue and rely on the unique combination of clamping pressure, precise energy control, and gap distance (i.e., distance between opposing jaws when closed about tissue) to “seal” tissue.
  • the surgeon has to accurately sever the tissue along the newly formed tissue seal.
  • many tissue sealing instruments have been designed to incorporate a blade that is movable with respect to a blade slot disposed in a jaw of the tissue sealing instrument to sever the tissue after forming a tissue seal.
  • the proximal portions of the first and second jaw members extend along the longitudinal axis and the distal portions are longitudinally and laterally twisted with respect to the longitudinal axis.
  • the first and second tissue contacting surfaces define a triangular-shaped gap therebetween when in the first approximated position.
  • the electrosurgical instrument may further include first and second handle members disposed at proximal end portions of the first and second shaft members.
  • the first handle member includes a raised rail and the second handle member includes a bump stopper.
  • the electrosurgical instrument further includes a connector assembly releasably engaged with the raised rail of the first handle member.
  • the bump stopper engages a switch disposed in the connector assembly when the first and second shaft members are in the first approximated position to automatically activate a source of electrosurgical energy.
  • FIG. 2 is a side, perspective view of the forceps of FIG. 1 with parts separated;
  • FIG. 5C is a cross-sectional view of jaw members of the forceps of FIG. 5A, taken along line 5C-5C of FIG. 5A, and including tissue disposed between the jaw members;
  • the forceps 100 includes a first elongated shaft member 110 pivotably coupled to a second elongated shaft member 120.
  • the first elongated shaft member 110 includes proximal and distal end portions 112 and 114, respectively, and the second elongated shaft member 120 includes proximal and distal end portions 122 and 124, respectively.
  • the proximal end portions 112 and 122 of the first and second shaft members 110 and 120 include first and second handle members 130 and 140, respectively.
  • the first and second handle members 130 and 140 are configured to allow an operator to effect movement of one or both of the first and second shaft members 110 and 120 relative to the other.
  • the distal end portions 114 and 124 of the first and second shaft members 110 and 120 cooperate to define an end effector assembly 115 having opposed first and second jaw members 150 and 160.
  • first and second shaft members 110 and 120 intersect at intersection portions 116 and 126, respectively.
  • the intersection portions 116 and 126 of the first and second shaft members 110 and 120 define openings 116a and 126a, respectively, therethrough, for receiving a pivot pin assembly 170 for coupling the first and second shaft member 110 and 120 together.
  • the pivot pin assembly 170 includes a spring pin 172, an insulated washer 174, and a pin head 176.
  • the spring pin 172 includes a body portion 172a including a flange 172b at a first end thereof and a tail portion 172c, which has a smaller diameter than the body portion 172a, extending from a second end of the body portion 172a.
  • the flange 172b is positioned against the insulated washer 174, which is positioned within a recess defined in an outer surface of the second shaft member 120 (FIG. 5B) .
  • the insulative washer 174 can be replaced by an insulative coating on the second shaft member 120.
  • first and second jaw members 150 and 160 When this lateral movement between the first and second jaw members 150 and 160 is larger than the width of the first and second jaw members 150 and 160, the shear-edge configured side edges 154 and 164 of the first and second jaws 150 and 160 cut the tissue “T” bound between the first and second jaw members 150 and 160, and the boundary tissue disposed within the gap “G J ” defined between the proximal portions 150a and 160a of the first and second jaw members 150 and 160 is not cut.
  • the first and second handle members 130 and 140 may then be returned to the open position. As shown in FIGS. 7A-7C, in the example method described above, a vessel “V” may be sealed “S” and cut “C” without affecting the tissue “T” surrounding the vessel “V” .
  • Distal portions 150b' and 160b' include first and second tissue contacting surfaces 152' and 162' that define side edges 154' , 164' , wherein at least one side edge 154' , 164' of each of the first and second tissue contacting surfaces 152' and 162' defines a shear-edge configuration, e.g., the convex side edge 154' of first tissue contacting surface 152' of first jaw member 150' and the concave side edge 164' of second tissue contacting surface 162' of second jaw member 160' .

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Otolaryngology (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un instrument électrochirurgical (1) qui comprend un effecteur terminal (115) comportant un premier et un second élément mâchoire (150, 160) placés autour d'un axe longitudinal (z). Les premier et second éléments mâchoires (150, 160) comprennent des parties proximales (150a, 160a) délimitant un espace (G J) entre celles-ci, et des parties distales (150b, 160b) comportant une première et une seconde surface (152, 162) en contact avec le tissu, respectivement, et des bords de cisaillement sur des côtés opposés (154, 164) des première et seconde surfaces (152, 162) en contact avec le tissu. L'effecteur terminal (115) est conçu pour transmettre sélectivement de l'énergie électrochirurgicale entre les première et seconde surfaces (152, 162) des premier et second éléments mâchoires (150, 160) lorsqu'il est actionné. Le premier et/ou le second élément mâchoire (150, 160) est/sont mobile(s) par rapport à l'autre élément entre une position ouverte, une première position rapprochée dans laquelle les première et seconde surfaces (152, 162) en contact avec le tissu sont sensiblement opposées l'une à l'autre, et une seconde position rapprochée dans laquelle les première et seconde surfaces (152, 162) en contact avec le tissu sont décalées latéralement l'une par rapport à l'autre.
PCT/CN2015/077335 2015-04-24 2015-04-24 Dispositif de dissection pour diviser et obturer des vaisseaux très fins à fonction de progression par bonds Ceased WO2016169036A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2015/077335 WO2016169036A1 (fr) 2015-04-24 2015-04-24 Dispositif de dissection pour diviser et obturer des vaisseaux très fins à fonction de progression par bonds
CN201610255127.7A CN106063721B (zh) 2015-04-24 2016-04-22 具有跨越功能的超精细解剖用血管密封分隔装置
CN201620347065.8U CN205885520U (zh) 2015-04-24 2016-04-22 电外科器械

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2015/077335 WO2016169036A1 (fr) 2015-04-24 2015-04-24 Dispositif de dissection pour diviser et obturer des vaisseaux très fins à fonction de progression par bonds

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2016169036A1 true WO2016169036A1 (fr) 2016-10-27

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PCT/CN2015/077335 Ceased WO2016169036A1 (fr) 2015-04-24 2015-04-24 Dispositif de dissection pour diviser et obturer des vaisseaux très fins à fonction de progression par bonds

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WO (1) WO2016169036A1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3595560A4 (fr) * 2017-03-13 2020-11-18 Covidien LP Instrument chirurgical fondé sur énergie pour saisir, traiter et/ou couper un tissu
WO2023046833A1 (fr) * 2021-09-24 2023-03-30 Aesculap Ag Instrument médical et ensemble d'instruments médicaux
GB2610928B (en) * 2021-07-30 2025-02-26 Grinsell Damien A surgical dissector instrument

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016169036A1 (fr) * 2015-04-24 2016-10-27 Covidien Lp Dispositif de dissection pour diviser et obturer des vaisseaux très fins à fonction de progression par bonds
CN110418618A (zh) * 2017-03-13 2019-11-05 柯惠有限合伙公司 具有触发器驱动的切割功能的电外科器械
WO2019028647A1 (fr) * 2017-08-08 2019-02-14 Covidien Lp Appareil électrochirurgical avec caractéristiques d'isolation de sécurité

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0913126A2 (fr) * 1997-08-27 1999-05-06 Ethicon, Inc. Instrument bipolaire de type ciseaux et pince combiné
US20040006340A1 (en) * 2002-07-02 2004-01-08 Gyrus Medical, Inc. Bipolar electrosurgical instrument for cutting, desiccating and sealing tissue
CN202184759U (zh) * 2011-03-03 2012-04-11 上海长征医院 一种多功能外科手术分离止血切割钳
CN103648413A (zh) * 2011-07-11 2014-03-19 柯惠有限合伙公司 外科钳
CN204147117U (zh) * 2014-10-29 2015-02-11 常州市延陵电子设备有限公司 双极微创切凝钳

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8398673B2 (en) * 2008-02-15 2013-03-19 Surgical Innovations V.O.F. Surgical instrument for grasping and cutting tissue
CN201668463U (zh) * 2010-05-24 2010-12-15 周岩 多功能手术剪
CN102755182A (zh) * 2012-08-10 2012-10-31 常州市三联星海医疗器械制造有限公司 带定位凸台的施夹钳夹头
WO2016169036A1 (fr) * 2015-04-24 2016-10-27 Covidien Lp Dispositif de dissection pour diviser et obturer des vaisseaux très fins à fonction de progression par bonds

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0913126A2 (fr) * 1997-08-27 1999-05-06 Ethicon, Inc. Instrument bipolaire de type ciseaux et pince combiné
US20040006340A1 (en) * 2002-07-02 2004-01-08 Gyrus Medical, Inc. Bipolar electrosurgical instrument for cutting, desiccating and sealing tissue
CN202184759U (zh) * 2011-03-03 2012-04-11 上海长征医院 一种多功能外科手术分离止血切割钳
CN103648413A (zh) * 2011-07-11 2014-03-19 柯惠有限合伙公司 外科钳
CN204147117U (zh) * 2014-10-29 2015-02-11 常州市延陵电子设备有限公司 双极微创切凝钳

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3595560A4 (fr) * 2017-03-13 2020-11-18 Covidien LP Instrument chirurgical fondé sur énergie pour saisir, traiter et/ou couper un tissu
US11234755B2 (en) 2017-03-13 2022-02-01 Covidien Lp Energy-based surgical instrument for grasping, treating, and/or cutting tissue
US11766289B2 (en) 2017-03-13 2023-09-26 Covidien Lp Energy-based surgical instrument for grasping, treating, and/or cutting tissue
GB2610928B (en) * 2021-07-30 2025-02-26 Grinsell Damien A surgical dissector instrument
WO2023046833A1 (fr) * 2021-09-24 2023-03-30 Aesculap Ag Instrument médical et ensemble d'instruments médicaux

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN106063721A (zh) 2016-11-02
CN205885520U (zh) 2017-01-18
CN106063721B (zh) 2020-11-06

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