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WO2016150424A1 - Module de surveillance destiné à la surveillance d'un appareil mobile - Google Patents

Module de surveillance destiné à la surveillance d'un appareil mobile Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2016150424A1
WO2016150424A1 PCT/DE2016/100053 DE2016100053W WO2016150424A1 WO 2016150424 A1 WO2016150424 A1 WO 2016150424A1 DE 2016100053 W DE2016100053 W DE 2016100053W WO 2016150424 A1 WO2016150424 A1 WO 2016150424A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
mobile device
monitoring module
monitoring
mobile
unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/DE2016/100053
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Bernd Steegmann
Michael Zech
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huf Huelsbeck and Fuerst GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Huf Huelsbeck and Fuerst GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huf Huelsbeck and Fuerst GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Huf Huelsbeck and Fuerst GmbH and Co KG
Publication of WO2016150424A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016150424A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/02—Mechanical actuation
    • G08B13/14—Mechanical actuation by lifting or attempted removal of hand-portable articles
    • G08B13/1427—Mechanical actuation by lifting or attempted removal of hand-portable articles with transmitter-receiver for distance detection
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/0202—Child monitoring systems using a transmitter-receiver system carried by the parent and the child
    • G08B21/0227—System arrangements with a plurality of child units
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/0202—Child monitoring systems using a transmitter-receiver system carried by the parent and the child
    • G08B21/023—Power management, e.g. system sleep and wake up provisions
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/0202—Child monitoring systems using a transmitter-receiver system carried by the parent and the child
    • G08B21/0238—Child monitoring systems using a transmitter-receiver system carried by the parent and the child adding new units to the system
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/0202—Child monitoring systems using a transmitter-receiver system carried by the parent and the child
    • G08B21/0263—System arrangements wherein the object is to detect the direction in which child or item is located
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/0202—Child monitoring systems using a transmitter-receiver system carried by the parent and the child
    • G08B21/0277—Communication between units on a local network, e.g. Bluetooth, piconet, zigbee, Wireless Personal Area Networks [WPAN]
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/0202—Child monitoring systems using a transmitter-receiver system carried by the parent and the child
    • G08B21/0294—Display details on parent unit

Definitions

  • Monitoring module for monitoring a mobile device
  • the invention relates to a monitoring module for monitoring mobile devices. Furthermore, the invention relates to a mobile device, a system, a method and a computer program product, according to the preambles of the respective independent claims.
  • the disadvantage here is that if the mobile objects and devices are lost, finding them is often time-consuming and the use of the objects and devices, eg. B. an ID transmitter for controlling functions of a vehicle, is prevented. Furthermore, monitoring or localization of the articles by equipment is often costly, unreliable and complicated. The loss of items such as a debit card or the ID transmitter also poses a serious security risk.
  • a monitoring module having the features of claim 1, a mobile device having the features of claim 8, a system having the features of claim 11, a method having the features of claim 13 and by a computer program product having the features of Claim 18.
  • a mobile identification transmitter with a monitoring module according to the invention and a communication device, in particular a smartphone and / or mobile phone, with a monitoring module according to the invention and / or the computer program product according to the invention.
  • a smartphone has, in particular, a mobile radio interface, and is furthermore suitable for mobile radio communication and can execute software (apps) which can be installed by an operator, the user interaction preferably taking place by means of a touchscreen.
  • the object of the present invention is in particular achieved by a monitoring module, in particular by a mobile identification transmitter, for monitoring at least one mobile device.
  • the monitoring module has a detection unit for detecting the mobile device and a signaling unit for transmitting a perceptible in particular by an operator of the monitoring module alarm signal.
  • an absence detection can be carried out by the detection unit in order to trigger activation of the signaling unit for alarming, in particular of the operator.
  • the monitoring module according to the invention preferably makes it possible to monitor mobile objects which a person, such as the operator of the monitoring module, carries with him.
  • the mobile devices can, for example, attached to the mobile objects, arranged and / or attached, so that in each case a specific mobile device is assigned to a specific mobile object (unique). If, for example, the distance between the mobile object (and thus also of the mobile device) and the monitoring module then increases, because the operator has forgotten and / or lost the device, for example, the detection unit performs absence detection. This can then be signaled directly or with a time delay to the person by the signaling unit.
  • the absence detection thus relates in particular to the fact that removal or exit of the mobile device from the monitoring area is detected or detected. In this case, the physical location of the mobile device is outside the surveillance area. In the case of presence detection, on the other hand, it is detected, in particular, that the mobile device (again) enters the surveillance area and / or is (still) in the surveillance area.
  • the monitoring area is, for example, defined as a spatial area around the monitoring module, wherein z. B. the maximum distance corresponds to a radius of the monitoring area formed as a circle. If the mobile device exceeds this maximum Distance, so this is preferably determined by the absence detection and activates the signaling unit. This allows a simple and reliable monitoring of the objects / devices.
  • the monitoring module preferably serves to monitor the presence and / or distance of the mobile devices. The presence monitoring allows presence detection and / or absence detection within the surveillance area.
  • the distance monitoring ie the measurement of the distance between the monitoring module and the mobile device, is used, for example, for presence monitoring. Thus, the absence of the mobile device z. B.
  • the functionality of the monitoring module can be extended and the reliability of the monitoring can be increased.
  • At least 2 or at least 3 and / or at least up to 5 or 10 or 64 or 256 or 512 or 1024 mobile devices can be monitored in particular simultaneously by the monitoring module.
  • these devices in particular registered by the monitoring module, ie be coupled.
  • the mobile devices can be z. B. special adapted to the monitoring module transmitting units for communication with the monitoring module and / or it can be used as a slave monitoring module (see below description) configured monitoring modules as a mobile device. This results in a versatile applicability of the monitoring module according to the invention.
  • the detection unit may have a communication unit for communication with the mobile device, the communication taking place in particular in such a way that the absence detection can be carried out.
  • a contactless data connection is used for communication
  • the data and / or Signals are, for example, bidirectionally or unidirectionally exchanged via a radio link and / or an optical connection and / or acoustically and / or wirelessly between the monitoring module and the mobile device.
  • the detection unit preferably uses the communication unit in order to establish the data connection or radio connection with the mobile device and / or to be able to send and / or receive data.
  • the communication unit can, for example, be designed as an antenna or have at least one antenna.
  • the mobile devices may have at least one communication means with an antenna.
  • the antenna of the communication unit and / or the communication means may, for. B. a coil antenna and / or a film antenna and / or a printed antenna (or printed circuit board antenna) and / or a rod antenna with or without ferromagnetic material.
  • the detection unit and / or the communication unit can at least one electronic component, such. B. have a microcontroller, a processor and / or an amplifier and / or other integrated circuits.
  • an evaluation unit and / or a radio interface and / or an initiation unit may be provided which z. B. have the said electronic components.
  • the detection unit may thus be suitable for reliably exchanging and / or transmitting and / or receiving radio signals and / or data with the at least one mobile device. This enables reliable absence detection of the mobile device.
  • the detection unit and in particular a communication unit of the detection unit has a radio interface for transmitting radio signals to the mobile device and / or for receiving radio signals from the mobile device, in particular a Bluetooth low power interface, wherein preferably by an evaluation unit of the detection unit, the radio signals are evaluated such that the outlet of the mobile device from the monitoring area is detectable.
  • the radio interface is in particular adapted to the at least one mobile device which can receive radio signals and / or data from the mobile device via the radio interface and / or can be sent to the mobile device.
  • the radio interface and / or detection unit is preferably designed to save energy, so that both the part of the monitoring module and on the part of the mobile devices, the power consumption is reduced.
  • the radio interface z. B. as Bluetooth low power interface (or as Bluetooth low energy).
  • Bluetooth low power / Bluetooth low energy is an optional part of the Bluetooth 4.0 standard (according to IEEE 802.15.1). This can increase the reliability and longevity of the monitoring module as well as the mobile devices.
  • the radio interface z. B. as NFC (Near Field Communication) interface, as LF (Low Frequency) interface and / or as an HF (high-frequency) interface or the like.
  • the radio interface and / or the detection unit can be designed such that a transmission of radio signals and / or data takes place over a radio frequency range of substantially 2.4 GHz.
  • the maximum range of the radio link is up to substantially 25 m, 15 m, 10 m and / or 5 m.
  • An absence selection is then z. This is possible, for example, if the radio connection breaks off (and if, for example, no radio signals and / or data are received if the maximum range is exceeded) and / or if the signal strength is reduced. As a result, the advantage is achieved that the monitoring is simple and inexpensive.
  • the monitoring module has an interface for communication with a mobile identification transmitter and / or with a mobile portable communication device, in particular a smartphone, mobile phone, laptop or the like, and in particular in the mobile identification transmitter and / or in the Communication device is integrated.
  • the interface may be a separate component from the detection unit and / or from the radio interface, so that a communication technology which differs from the communication technology of the radio interface (for communication with the mobile device) is used via the interface.
  • the described interface of the monitoring module z. B. used for data exchange and / or for control.
  • the monitoring module can be controlled by the ID transmitter and / or by the communication device.
  • the ID transmitter and / or the communication device can use the monitoring module for communication and / or for monitoring and / or absence selection of the mobile devices.
  • the monitoring module is used as an additional module for the ID transmitter and / or the communication device to extend the range of functions such that monitoring of the mobile devices is possible. It can also be provided that a Monitoring the mobile devices only by the monitoring module and the mobile identification transmitter and / or the communication device together (when using the interface) is feasible.
  • the communication device such as the smartphone, may have software (app) which evaluates the radio signals and / or data received by the monitoring module and thereby enables absence selection of the mobile devices.
  • the monitoring module can be made very compact and simple, whereby cost-effective monitoring is possible.
  • the monitoring module z. B. attached to the I D-encoder and / or the communication device and / or integrated.
  • the monitoring module and / or the mobile I-D transmitter and / or the communication device may have further functions in connection with a vehicle, in particular motor vehicle or passenger vehicle.
  • the monitoring module and / or the mobile ID transmitter and / or the communication device for controlling functions z. B. a safety device of the vehicle suitable.
  • the monitoring module and / or the mobile ID transmitter and / or the communication device z. B. have an LF and / or an RF and / or a Bluetooth and / or an N FC interface for communication with the vehicle. This allows flexible use of the monitoring module.
  • the monitoring module z. B. also suitable, for example. Via an evaluation and / or communication unit to transmit authentication data to the vehicle and thereby z.
  • the monitoring module can thus be used as an ID transmitter (that is, as an electronic key) for the vehicle.
  • the evaluation can this z. B. also generate authentication data, with authentication data z. B. stored in a non-volatile data memory of the monitoring module or ID transmitter or communication device and read out by the evaluation unit.
  • an electronic initiation unit is provided in order to couple the at least one mobile device and to include it in the monitoring by means of the coupling.
  • the initiation unit points to this in particular, a data store to manage the coupled mobile devices and / or to store information about the devices.
  • a data store to manage the coupled mobile devices and / or to store information about the devices.
  • When coupling z. For example, for the mobile device to be coupled, an entry is created by the initiation unit and stored in the data memory. This entry may preferably be uniquely assigned to the mobile device. It can be z. B. generated by the initiating unit an identifier which z. B. random numbers. The entry then includes this identifier, the identifier z. B. is also transmitted to the identifier associated with and to be coupled mobile device.
  • the identifier is pre-stored and / or the identifier is transmitted from the mobile device to the monitoring module.
  • a coupling by the initiation unit may, for example, by an operator action, such. B. the operation of buttons on the monitoring module to be started.
  • the monitoring module may, for example, have at least one or at least two buttons, which may need to be pressed simultaneously to start the coupling.
  • the monitoring module can be designed, for example, as a mobile ID transmitter and / or as a mobile communication device, so that existing operating means (such as buttons, switches, touch screen or the like), which z. B. to control functions of a vehicle, are used simultaneously to start the coupling process by the initiation unit. The start can z.
  • the monitoring module can be configured as a master monitoring module or as a slave monitoring module, wherein preferably only by the master monitoring module, the slave monitoring module and / or the mobile device can be coupled and monitored. It can be provided that the monitoring module is configured by the operator as the master monitoring module or the slave monitoring module or that the monitoring module is already preconfigured. It is often necessary and useful for monitoring that only one device centrally manages and monitors the coupled devices.
  • the described configurability of the monitoring module has the further advantage that z. B. if a loss of the master monitoring module a possibly existing slave monitoring module can be reconfigured as a master, so continue monitoring is possible.
  • the monitoring module and / or the mobile device can be used as a trailer and / or battery lid and / or in the form of a debit card and / or in the form of a coin and / or card case, in particular for a debit card, Smart card, credit card, the identity card and / or cards according to the ISO / 1 EC 7810 standard is formed.
  • This provides the advantage that the monitoring module can be easily connected to the mobile device and / or with a slave monitoring module or integrated into the mobile device and / or the slave monitoring module. This ensures that the mobile device or the slave monitoring module acting as a mobile device is permanently assigned to an object to be monitored. An increasing distance between the monitoring module and the object concerns both the object and the mobile device or the slave monitoring module.
  • a radio interface of the detection unit has a Bluetooth interface, a Bluetooth low-power interface, an N FC interface, a mobile radio interface, a capacitive interface, an ISM radio interface, an optical interface Interface, an acoustic interface, an LF radio interface and / or an RF radio interface.
  • the capacitive interface signals and / or data z. B. are transmitted by means of magnetic fields, wherein the capacitive interface can also be used for an inductive transmission of electrical energy from the monitoring module to the mobile device.
  • the data exchange preferably takes place with a data transmission rate of a maximum of 424 kbit / s and / or up to a maximum of 125 kbit / s and / or in a frequency range of 13.56 MHz. It can be used to supply power to the radio interface and / or the mobile device z. B.
  • an energy source may be provided which z. B. allows a power supply up to 50 mA or 100 mA or 200 mA.
  • the radio interface may, for example, be suitable for establishing a radio link in the frequency range of substantially 315 MHz and / or 868 MHz and / or 902 MHz and / or 928 MHz and / or 2.4 GHz and for data exchange and communication with the to use mobile device.
  • the communication with the mobile device can be unidirectional or bidirectional and / or unencrypted or encrypted.
  • the communication can take place via a radio link in the ISM (Industrial, Scientific and Medical) band, the frequency range here in particular in the range between 6.765 MHz to 6.795 MHz and / or 13.553 MHz to 13.567 MHz and / or 26.957 MHz to 27.283 MHz and / or 40.66 MHz to 40.70 MHz and / or 433.05 MHz to 434.79 MHz and / or 902 MHz to 928 MHz and / or 2.400 GHz to 2.500 GHz and / or 5.725 GHz to 5.875 GHz and / or or 24 GHz to 24.25 GHz and / or 61 GHz to 61, 5 GHz and / or 122 GHz to 123 GHz and / or 244 GHz to 246 GHz.
  • This enables reliable and secure communication and monitoring.
  • the monitoring module, the detection unit and / or the communication interface to increase the range for communication with the mobile devices use external communication connections.
  • the external communication links are, for example, as LAN (Local Area Network) - networks and / or as wireless LAN (WLAN) networks and / or formed as a mobile network, with z. B. additional GPS (Global Positioning System) - information can be used.
  • GPS Global Positioning System
  • a non-volatile data storage unit is provided, wherein entries (ie, coupling data) and in particular data entries for coupling at least one coupled mobile device can be stored in the non-volatile data storage unit.
  • the data entries are preferably stored at least partially encrypted or unencrypted in the data storage unit.
  • the data storage unit can be embodied, for example, as a semiconductor memory and / or flash memory and / or SD (Secure Digital Memory Card) memory and / or micro and / or mini SD memory and preferably a capacity or a memory volume of up to 16 MB have. This makes it possible to reliably monitor and couple a plurality of mobile devices.
  • the signaling unit has at least one signal generator, in particular a vibration alarm and / or a display means.
  • the signaling unit has, for example, a loudspeaker and / or a motor and / or an electromechanical signal transmitter and / or an acoustic signal transmitter and / or a piezo disc and / or a light source and / or the like.
  • the signaling unit can also have a display means such as a display, an LED and / or an LCD.
  • the signaling unit is preferably electrically connected to the detection unit and / or the radio interface and / or to an evaluation unit, so that the signaling unit is activated in the absence detection and / or in a presence selection (ie, for example, re-detection of the presence of the mobile device in the surveillance area) may cause an alarming of the operator by a signal output (eg a sound, a vibration or the like) that can be perceived in particular for the operator. It is thereby ensured that an absence of the mobile device or the associated mobile object is perceived by the operator.
  • a signal output eg a sound, a vibration or the like
  • the monitoring module and / or the mobile device are integrated in a battery compartment cover, in a housing and / or in an accumulator and / or are designed as a key fob and / or as a card.
  • the card is preferably designed according to the ISO / 1 EC 7810 standard.
  • the monitoring module and / or the mobile device can be z. B. by a detachable or connected by a permanent connection with at least one mobile object and / or connectable, for. B. by clips, glue and / or the like.
  • the monitoring module has exclusively a radio interface and / or at least two radio interfaces in order to communicate via different radio links with different mobile devices or slave monitoring modules or other external devices (such as a vehicle or a safety device) , In this way different communication technologies of different mobile devices can be supported. So it is z. B. conceivable that a first radio interface and a second radio interface are provided, wherein a first radio connection of the first radio interface with a first mobile device is different from a second radio connection of the second radio interface with a second mobile device.
  • the first radio connection may be a Bluetooth radio connection and the second radio connection may be an ISM radio connection.
  • an energy store and / or an energy source is provided in order to supply the electronics of the monitoring module, in particular of the master monitoring module, with energy.
  • the electronics in particular comprise the electronic components of the monitoring module or of the master monitoring module and thus preferably the detection unit and / or the communication unit and / or the radio interface and / or the evaluation unit and / or the initiation unit and / or the non-volatile data memory.
  • the monitoring module and / or the mobile device may have a transponder, which serves as an energy source by inductive energy transmission. It is hereby ensured in a simple manner a reliable power supply.
  • the invention likewise relates to a mobile device, in particular for attachment to a mobile object and / or monitoring of a mobile object, with a communication means for communication with a monitoring module, in particular of a mobile identification transmitter. It is provided that the mobile device has a power source for supplying energy to the communication means.
  • the mobile device according to the invention may be suitable for communication with a monitoring module according to the invention. It can be provided that the mobile device on the mobile object can be arranged and / or fastened.
  • the communication of the communication means is preferably carried out with a detection unit or communication unit of the monitoring module, in particular for data exchange and / or as a radio connection.
  • the mobile device and / or the communication means are designed such that a communication with the monitoring module and in particular with the communication unit is feasible.
  • the mobile device is suitable as a transmitter to send data and / or (radio) signals to the monitoring module and / or receive as a receiver data and / or (radio) signals from the monitoring module.
  • the mobile device is designed to be passive, in particular batteryless and / or buttonless and / or completely enveloped, wherein in particular the energy source has a piezoelectric element for the self-sufficient power supply of the mobile device.
  • passive in this context refers in particular to the fact that the energy for supplying energy to the mobile device and / or the communication device is obtained exclusively from the mobile device itself from the environment of the mobile device. For example, by the insertion and / or charging of a rechargeable battery or a battery, the energy supply is thus completely self-sufficient.
  • the energy source can, for example, a power supply by "energy harvesting effect.
  • the energy source may, for example, have a nanogenerator.
  • an external force z. B. is converted by a piezoelectric element in energy or in an electrical voltage.
  • the energy source z. B. be designed such that the energy from electromagnetic radiation, in particular light, or from heat radiation is obtained.
  • the mobile device is completely sealed and / or encased in order to increase the robustness and resistance as well as tightness. This is possible because no battery change is necessary and no corresponding Openings must be provided on an outer housing of the mobile device.
  • the mobile device or the outer housing can thus be formed completely sealed.
  • the sealing or wrapping of the mobile device is made possible for example by a (plastic) housing, wherein the electronics (such as the energy source and / or a communication means) are arranged within the housing.
  • the mobile device has a signaling means, in particular vibration means, for emitting an alarm signal perceptible by an operator, wherein at an exit of the mobile object and / or the mobile device from a surveillance area an absence detection by a detection unit of Monitoring module is feasible, and by the absence detection activation of the signaling means for alerting the operator is triggered.
  • the invention is a system for monitoring at least one mobile device, comprising the at least one mobile device and at least one monitoring module, in particular of a mobile identification transmitter.
  • the monitoring module has a detection unit for detecting the mobile device and a signaling unit for emitting a perceptible alarm signal, wherein at an exit of the mobile device from a monitoring area, an absence detection by the detection unit is feasible to trigger an activation of the signaling unit for alerting ,
  • the system according to the invention brings about the same advantages as have been explained in detail with reference to a monitoring module according to the invention and / or a mobile device according to the invention.
  • the monitoring module according to the invention and / or the mobile device according to the invention can be used for the system according to the invention.
  • the invention is a method for monitoring at least one mobile device, with a monitoring module, in particular from a mobile identification transmitter. It is provided that the monitoring module a Detection unit for detecting the mobile device and a signaling unit for emitting a perceptible alarm signal, wherein at an exit of the mobile device from a monitoring area, an absence detection is performed by the detection unit to trigger an activation of the signaling unit for alerting.
  • the method according to the invention brings about the same advantages as have been explained in detail with reference to a monitoring module according to the invention and / or a mobile device according to the invention and / or a system according to the invention.
  • the monitoring module according to the invention and / or the mobile device according to the invention and / or the system according to the invention can be used for the method according to the invention.
  • the monitoring module for detecting absence detection and / or presence detection of the mobile device communicates cyclically, in particular via at least one radio signal with the mobile device, wherein preferably the period of the cyclically transmitted radio signals variable and / or automatically time-dependent, especially depending on the time of day and / or the day of the week.
  • the information on the consideration of the time dependency, the time of day and / or the day of the week may, for. B. stored as data in a data store.
  • the distance monitoring and / or the presence monitoring are preferably carried out cyclically, z. B. by periodically polling the mobile devices. This can be z.
  • Example take place in that an interrogation signal is transmitted by the monitoring module, and is then waited for the receipt of a response signal for a certain duration or waiting time. Finally, if the monitoring module receives the response signal, then z. B. assumed a presence of the mobile device in the surveillance area. However, if the response signal is not received within the waiting time, an absence is detected and the signaling unit is activated. It can further be provided that the mobile devices automatically and / or periodically send a signal to the monitoring module. Again, the monitoring module waits for this signal for a certain waiting time, and detects an absence if the signal is not received within the waiting time. The period between the transmission of the signals or the interrogation signals is z. B. substantially up to 30 seconds and / or up to 10 seconds.
  • the period is variably configurable, z. B. by a Operator can be specified. It is also conceivable that the period, ie also z. B. the interval of the radio signals between the monitoring module and the mobile device, is variable depending on parameters. For example, the period z. B. as a function of the time of day, at night the period is increased and thus energy can be saved.
  • Device can be activated if the measured distance is greater than the maximum distance.
  • the data of the data connection or the signals of the radio connection can, for. B. as a compact radio telegram with a high baud rate, z. B. at least 500 and / or 5000 and / or 50,000 baud be transferred. It can be z.
  • an 8-bit protocol is used, i. H. z. B. 8 bits per symbol and / or 8 bits for the coupling data and / or per random number record and / or per identifier.
  • the data can be transmitted particularly efficient energy-saving.
  • the data connection is designed in particular as a wireless radio link.
  • an evaluation unit of the monitoring module can be used for the generation of the transmitted data, in particular the coupling data, and / or an evaluation device (processor unit) such as a processor of a mobile communication device such as a smartphone can be used.
  • an evaluation device such as a processor of a mobile communication device such as a smartphone can be used.
  • the monitoring module via an interface with the communication device, z. B. connected in the smartphone, a software of the combination device, such as an app, the data at least partially generate and / or transmitted to the monitoring module.
  • a duty cycle in particular the ratio of the duration of an active radio signal, in particular a transmit pulse, to the period duration of the cyclical transmission of the radio signals, at least 1: 10, 1: 100, 1: 1000, 1 : 10000 or 1: 100000 and in particular is variably and / or automatically configured time-dependent.
  • the duty cycle is configured by an operator of the monitoring module.
  • the configuration of the monitoring module can, for example. By means of a combination device, for. B. a smartphone by a corresponding app. This allows an energy-saving and adapted operating configuration of the monitoring module.
  • the monitoring module has an evaluation unit, wherein the evaluation unit for distance monitoring performs a comparison of a measured distance with a maximum distance, wherein the maximum distance defines the monitoring area.
  • the evaluation unit carries out in particular arithmetic operations on the determined data.
  • the evaluation unit determines the data, for example, based on a received radio signal of the detection unit or the communication unit.
  • the maximum distance is z. B. set by an operator or stored in a predefined memory in a data storage of the monitoring module or a communication device.
  • the maximum Distance corresponds in particular to the radius of the surveillance area, wherein the surveillance area z. B. is formed as a circle around the monitoring module.
  • the maximum distance corresponds to the maximum range of the radio connection between the mobile device and the monitoring module. In this case, an absence detection takes place when no radio signal of the mobile device can be received by the monitoring module more. If, on the other hand, the maximum distance does not correspond to the maximum range, a distance measurement must be carried out by the monitoring module in order to enable an absence selection. So z. B. cyclically measured the distance between the mobile device and the monitoring module by the monitoring module, wherein when exceeding the maximum distance, an absence of the mobile device is dictated.
  • the detection is used for locating the at least one mobile device, in particular by signaling directions to the operator for locating the mobile device.
  • the monitoring module can also be used to locate the mobile device.
  • the radio connection between the mobile device and the monitoring module can be evaluated by the evaluation unit in such a way that direction data can be generated, the direction data being dependent on a relative direction of the mobile device to the monitoring module.
  • the directional data can then be the operator z. B. on a display (the mobile communication device and / or the monitoring module) are displayed as directional information.
  • an alarm signal is emitted by the signaling unit and in particular (substantially simultaneously) by a signaling means of each of the at least one mobile device when an absence of the at least one mobile device is detected, and in particular also then if, after detection of the absence, a renewed presence of the at least one mobile device is detected.
  • each mobile device has a signaling means and preferably at least simultaneously with the signaling unit of the monitoring module an absence and / or a renewed presence of a mobile device.
  • the signaling agent can be z. B. be activated when a wireless connection of the mobile device to the monitoring module stops and / or decreases the signal strength.
  • the monitoring module sends a control command over the radio link to the mobile device to activate the signaling means.
  • the control command may, for. B. sent to the mobile device whose absence was detected from the surveillance area and / or sent to all coupled mobile devices.
  • the vibration signal and / or the control of the signaling unit and / or the signaling means may, for. B. also be modified by modulation of the nature, duration, strength and / or number of repetitions and in this way different event signals can be output. So the alarm signal z. B. are output as a double vibration signal when, for example, an absence detection takes place.
  • Another event signal, z. B. a simple vibration signal, z. B. output as an actuation signal when again all coupled mobile devices are in the surveillance area.
  • a specific event can reliably be communicated to an operator.
  • the monitoring module has an evaluation unit, wherein the evaluation unit for distance monitoring and / or for measuring the distance to the mobile device, the reception strength of a radio signal, in particular by means of an RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indication) is evaluated .
  • the evaluation unit may, for example, be designed as a microcontroller and / or processor and / or logic unit and / or measuring amplifier and / or (measuring) electronics and be suitable in particular for analog and / or digital signal strength evaluation.
  • the evaluation unit is in particular electrically connected to the detection unit and / or the communication unit such that data or signals which represent the signal strength of the radio connection or the received radio signals can be evaluated by the evaluation unit.
  • the data of the communication unit can be converted into digital data, for example, a digital-to-analog converter is provided. So that the distance can be measured, in particular the field strength of the received radio signals is measured, wherein the field strength and / or the radio signal strength is proportional to the distance. The measured signal strength or field strength can then be changed with a predefined limit value are compared to a fall below the limit z. B. trigger an absence detection. Thus, a simple and reliable distance measurement is feasible. It may be advantageous if within the scope of the invention the maximum distance is at most 0.5 m, 1 m, 2 m, 5 m, 10 m or 20 m and / or can be parametrized by software. This allows the monitoring module to be flexibly configured and used.
  • the at least one mobile device is identified by the data connection, in particular by the coupling data, to which the received coupling data with the stored entries (ie the stored coupling data) are compared for coupling.
  • the signaling unit is activated only if the absence of at least one of the mobile devices is detected and, in addition, the coupling data received from the mobile device (previously) matches the stored entries for coupling. As a result, a reliable monitoring can be realized.
  • the operator it is conceivable within the scope of the invention for the operator to be notified of successful coupling by an acknowledgment signal by the signaling unit and, in particular, for the coupling to be initiated by an operator input.
  • the monitoring module and / or the communication device comprises an input means for operator input, whereby a coupling of the mobile devices is feasible.
  • the input means can be z. As a button, a switch and / or a touch screen. As a result, a comfortable operation of the monitoring module is possible.
  • a maximum coupling distance between the monitoring module and the at least one mobile device is necessary for carrying out a coupling.
  • the maximum coupling distance can be z. B. 5 cm and / or 10 cm and / or 50 cm and / or 1 m.
  • two input means such. B. buttons are pressed by the operator at the same time for a certain period.
  • the invention is a computer program product for monitoring at least one mobile device. It is provided that the computer program product is designed such that it carries out a method according to the invention, in particular with a monitoring module according to the invention and / or a mobile device according to the invention and / or a system according to the invention, wherein the computer program product is particularly suitable for execution as a smartphone app.
  • the computer program product according to the invention brings with it the same advantages as have been explained in detail with reference to a monitoring module according to the invention and / or a mobile device according to the invention and / or a system according to the invention and / or a method according to the invention.
  • the monitoring module according to the invention and / or the mobile device according to the invention and / or the system according to the invention and / or the method according to the invention can be used for the computer program product according to the invention.
  • the computer program or the app can preferably be stored in a non-volatile data memory, such as an SD card and / or a hard disk, for.
  • a non-volatile data memory such as an SD card and / or a hard disk, for.
  • a processor unit may preferably be provided which is connected to the data memory in such a way that the processor unit can read out and execute the computer program product, in particular in order to carry out the method according to the invention.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic representation of a device according to the invention
  • Figure 2 is another schematic representation of an inventive
  • Figure 4 is a schematic representation of a structure of an inventive
  • FIG. 5 shows a schematic representation of a system according to the invention
  • FIG. 7 shows a further schematic illustration of a system according to the invention and a monitoring module according to the invention for locating a mobile device
  • FIG. 8 shows a schematic representation of a mobile device according to the invention
  • Figure 9 is a schematic representation of the visualization of an inventive
  • FIG. 1 shows a monitoring module 10 according to the invention, which is carried by an operator 1.
  • the monitoring module 10 according to the invention can be z. B. be designed as a mobile ID transmitter 2 and / or integrated in or on a mobile ID transmitter 2 and / or arranged.
  • the ID transmitter 2 serves to control a function of a vehicle 3, in particular a safety system 3.1 of the vehicle 3.
  • the operator 1 can configure the monitoring module 10 designed as an ID transmitter 2 both for controlling the safety system 3.1 and for monitoring mobile devices 100 use.
  • FIG. 2 shows the system 400 according to the invention, monitoring of at least one mobile device 100 being performed by a monitoring module 10 according to the invention.
  • a first monitoring module 10a is provided which is configured as a master monitoring module 10a.
  • a further second monitoring module 10b is configured only as a slave monitoring module 10b and thus can not monitor mobile devices 100 on its own.
  • a plurality of mobile devices 100 and / or slave monitoring modules 10b can be coupled and monitored.
  • a first mobile device 100a, a second mobile device 100b, a third mobile device 100c and a fourth mobile device 100d are included in the monitoring.
  • the first mobile device 100a is designed as a trailer for a mobile object 90 and connected to the mobile object 90 via a flexible connecting element.
  • the second mobile device 100b is formed as a battery compartment cover for a mobile object 90, such as an ID transmitter 2. Further, for example, the third mobile device 100c is formed as a check card or ID card.
  • the fourth mobile device 100d like the mobile device 100a, is connected to a mobile article 90, being integrated with the mobile article 90. All mobile devices 100 are each connected via a radio link to the monitoring module 10, 10 a, wherein the radio link for data exchange and / or communication between the mobile devices 100 and the monitoring module 10 is used.
  • the slave monitoring module 10b which is designed as a smartphone, is connected to the monitoring module 10, 10a via the radio link. In principle, it is conceivable that the slave monitoring module 10b is reconfigured as master monitoring module to z.
  • the master Monitoring module 10,10a to take over the monitoring of the mobile device 100.
  • FIGS. 3a and 3b respectively show a monitoring module 10 according to the invention which monitors a first mobile device 100a and a second mobile device 100b.
  • both the first mobile device 100 a and the second mobile device 100 b are located within a monitoring area 200.
  • the presence of both mobile devices 100 can be detected by the monitoring module 10.
  • the mobile devices 100 in radio and / or data connection with the monitoring module 10.
  • a detection unit 20 of the monitoring module 10 a communication unit, not shown 20.1 and / or a wireless interface 20.2, not shown, which the connection to the mobile devices 100th allows. If then at least one of the mobile devices 100 is removed, in FIG. 3b this is the second mobile device 100b from the monitoring area 200, as shown in FIG.
  • this is detected by an absence detection by the detection unit 20 of the monitoring module 10.
  • the absence detection causes a signaling unit 12 of the monitoring module 10 and / or a signaling means of the absent mobile device 100 or all coupled mobile devices 100 is activated immediately or delayed to report the absence of the mobile device 100 to the operator 1.
  • FIG. 4 schematically shows a design of a monitoring module 10 according to the invention, the monitoring module 10 comprising electronic components, in particular at least one signaling unit 12, a data storage unit 13 and a detection unit 20.
  • the electronic components are at least partially arranged on a circuit board and / or integrated and electrically connected to each other.
  • the monitoring module 10 may have an evaluation unit 20.3, which z. B. is integrated in the detection unit 20.
  • the evaluation unit 20.3 is z. B. as a microcontroller and / or as a microprocessor and controls, for example, the monitoring of the mobile devices 100 and / or communication with the mobile devices 100.
  • the detection unit 20 may have at least one radio interface 20.2, which, for example, as Antenna or as an electronic component for connection by means of a particular communication technology, such. B. Bluetooth is formed.
  • a communication unit 20.1 can be provided, which is electrically connected to the at least one radio interface 20.2.
  • the communication unit 20.1 serves, for example, to monitor and control the communication to different mobile devices 100 or to coupled mobile devices 100.
  • an initiation unit 20.4 is additionally provided.
  • the initiation unit 20.4 uses z.
  • the communication unit 20.1 and / or the radio interface 20.2 to receive data from the mobile device 100 and considered for coupling.
  • the coupling of the mobile devices 100 causes the mobile devices 100 to be included in the monitoring by, for example, storing entries via the coupled mobile devices 100 in the data storage unit 13.
  • the initiation unit 20.4 and / or the evaluation unit 20.3 generates random numbers, for example, which serve as identifiers for identifying a specific mobile device 100.
  • This identifier can then be exchanged, for example, via the communication unit 20.1 and / or the radio interface 20.2 with the mobile device 100 and stored non-volatile via an electronic connection by the initiation unit 20.4 in the data storage unit 13.
  • FIG. 5 schematically illustrates the principle of monitoring and coupling in a system 400 according to the invention.
  • the illustrated mobile devices 100 include a first mobile device 100a, a second mobile device 100b, a third mobile device 100c and a fourth mobile device 100d. Furthermore, a slave monitoring module 10b is provided, which is also to be included in the monitoring by a monitoring module 10, 10a, which is designed in particular as a master monitoring module 10a. So that a coupling can be carried out, it can be provided that an initiation area 210 is defined and / or provided. This initiation area 210 is defined, for example, by the maximum range of a radio link between the monitoring module 10 and the mobile device 100 or the slave monitoring module 10b.
  • the initiation area 210 may also be defined as a fixed distance to the monitoring module 10, wherein the actual distance between the mobile device 100 and the monitoring module 10 is determined by a distance measurement of the monitoring module 10.
  • the mobile device 100 or the slave monitoring module 10b is located in the initiation area 210, it is included in the monitoring of the monitoring module 10 by the coupling by an initiation unit 20.4.
  • An operator 1 brings to the coupling z. B. the mobile devices 100 to be coupled within the initiation area 210 and then actuates z. B. in a certain way an actuating means such as one or more buttons of the monitoring module 10. Thereafter, all mobile devices 100 are coupled in the initiation area 210.
  • the first mobile device 100a and the second mobile device 100b as well as the slave monitoring module 10b are within the initiation area 210 and therefore can be coupled with the third mobile device 100c and the fourth mobile device 100d not being monitored or coupled ,
  • FIGS. 6a and 6b illustrate the principle of monitoring by a monitoring module 10 according to the invention in a system 400 according to the invention.
  • two mobile devices 100 namely a first mobile device 100a and a second mobile device 100b and a slave monitoring module 10b with the monitoring module have previously been provided 10 and the master monitoring module 10a coupled and therefore included in the monitoring.
  • Both mobile devices 100 and the monitored slave monitoring module 10b are located in FIG. 6a within a monitoring area 200, so that the presence of all coupled mobile devices 100 and of the slave monitoring module 10b is detected.
  • the second mobile device 100b has left the monitoring area 200 in the direction of the arrow. Because z. B.
  • the monitoring area 200 is determined, for example, as the maximum range of the radio connection between the monitoring module 10 and the mobile devices 100. If a connection then breaks off between the monitoring module 10 and the mobile device 100, an absence detection of the corresponding mobile device 100 takes place.
  • the monitoring area 200 can also be defined as a defined maximum distance between the mobile device 100 and the monitoring module 10. In order that the actual distance between the mobile device 100 and the monitoring module 10 can be detected or measured, the radio signals and / or data required by the Monitoring module 10 are received by the mobile device 100, for. B. are evaluated by the detection unit 20 of the monitoring module 10. For example.
  • FIG. 7 schematically shows a system 400 according to the invention, wherein a monitoring module 10 according to the invention is used for locating a mobile device 100 according to the invention.
  • a monitoring module 10 according to the invention is used for locating a mobile device 100 according to the invention.
  • This is in particular a second mobile device 100b, which is coupled to the monitoring module 10.
  • To locate the mobile device 100 it is preferably required that the mobile device 100 is within radio range of the monitoring module 10.
  • further external radio interfaces can be used to establish a connection between the monitoring module 10 and the mobile device 100.
  • an existing wireless network and / or a GSM radio connection is used.
  • the received radio signals and / or data received via the radio link can be used to determine a direction in which the mobile device 100 is located relative to the monitoring module 10.
  • This evaluation of the radio link can be used to signal the direction indication to an operator 1 of the monitoring module 10. For example. For example, as shown in FIG. 7, an arrow may be displayed on a display of the monitoring module 10, pointing in the corresponding direction of the mobile device 100.
  • the monitoring module 10 z. B. as a communication device (eg., A smartphone) is formed or connected to a communication device via an interface. Then the direction can be z. B. output on a display of the communication device and / or z. B. be combined with other software (eg, a navigation and / or map software).
  • FIG. 8 schematically shows a structure of a mobile device 100 according to the invention.
  • the mobile device 100 according to the invention in this case has a communication means 110, which is electrically connected to a power source 120 and / or to a signaling means 130.
  • the signaling means 130 can be emitted by a person perceptible signal, for example. A vibration and / or a sound signal.
  • the triggering of the signaling means 130 takes place z. B. by an electronic device, not shown, of the mobile device 100.
  • the communication means 1 10 is suitable to produce a communication connection, in particular a radio link to a monitoring module 10 according to the invention.
  • data which serve to monitor the mobile device 100 can be exchanged via this communication connection.
  • the mobile device 100 can be used as a transmitter for the monitoring module 10 according to the invention, wherein z. B. cyclic radio signals are transmitted by the communication means 1 10.
  • the energy source 120 of the mobile device 100 according to the invention provides the energy supply which is necessary in order to establish the communication connection to the monitoring module 10 according to the invention.
  • the mobile device 100 according to the invention can preferably be designed batterielos, so that the power source 120 self-sufficient energy generated in the energy source 120 z. B. uses environmental influences such as a force.
  • FIG. 9 schematically illustrates a method 300 according to the invention, wherein in a first method step 300.1 at least one mobile device 100 is coupled to a monitoring module 10 according to the invention.
  • a presence detection of the coupled mobile devices 100 takes place.
  • method step 300.3 an absence of at least one of the mobile devices 100 is detected, in which case a signaling unit of the monitoring module 10 and / or the mobile device 100 is triggered or activated.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Child & Adolescent Psychology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un module de surveillance (10), notamment d'un capteur d'identification mobile (2), destiné à la surveillance d'au moins un appareil mobile (100) ; le module de surveillance (10) comprenant une unité de détection (20) destinée à la détection de l'appareil mobile (100), et une unité de signalisation (12) destinée à l'émission d'un signal d'alarme perceptible, une détection d'absence pouvant être effectuée par l'unité de détection (20) lorsque l'appareil mobile (100) quitte une zone de surveillance (200), ce en vue de déclencher une activation de l'unité de signalisation (12) aux fins d'alerte.
PCT/DE2016/100053 2015-03-24 2016-02-09 Module de surveillance destiné à la surveillance d'un appareil mobile Ceased WO2016150424A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102015104356.4 2015-03-24
DE102015104356.4A DE102015104356A1 (de) 2015-03-24 2015-03-24 Überwachungsmodul zur Überwachung eines mobilen Geräts

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WO2016150424A1 true WO2016150424A1 (fr) 2016-09-29

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WO2005020172A1 (fr) * 2003-08-25 2005-03-03 Koninklijke Philips Electronics, N.V. Reseau de proximite personnel
WO2007076564A1 (fr) * 2006-01-05 2007-07-12 Bqt Solutions (Australia) Pty Ltd Systeme de prevention de perte ou de vol d'un article
WO2007105606A1 (fr) * 2006-03-15 2007-09-20 Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. Dispositif à semi-conducteurs
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WO2005020172A1 (fr) * 2003-08-25 2005-03-03 Koninklijke Philips Electronics, N.V. Reseau de proximite personnel
WO2007076564A1 (fr) * 2006-01-05 2007-07-12 Bqt Solutions (Australia) Pty Ltd Systeme de prevention de perte ou de vol d'un article
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