WO2016038702A1 - Rotating toy figure - Google Patents
Rotating toy figure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2016038702A1 WO2016038702A1 PCT/JP2014/073919 JP2014073919W WO2016038702A1 WO 2016038702 A1 WO2016038702 A1 WO 2016038702A1 JP 2014073919 W JP2014073919 W JP 2014073919W WO 2016038702 A1 WO2016038702 A1 WO 2016038702A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- protrusion
- doll
- rotating
- grounding
- grounding portion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
- A63H1/00—Tops
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
- A63H1/00—Tops
- A63H1/16—Hopping, dancing, or curve-drawing tops
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
- A63H11/00—Self-movable toy figures
- A63H11/14—Mechanically-moved walking figures balanced by gyrostatic effects
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
- A63H29/00—Drive mechanisms for toys in general
- A63H29/20—Flywheel driving mechanisms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
- A63H3/00—Dolls
- A63H3/18—Jumping jacks
Definitions
- This invention relates to a rotating doll toy that moves as if dancing.
- Patent Document 1 a toy main body is provided with a rotating shaft body that penetrates the bottom from the inside and protrudes downward, forms two protrusions on the bottom of the toy main body, and includes an edge of the support plate and two protrusions.
- Patent Document 2 discloses a structure in which a movable piece protrudes from the bottom surface of a toy body incorporating a gyro mechanism so that the height can be adjusted.
- Patent Document 1 does not rotate like a frame, but simply runs while drawing an arc, and the movement is slightly monotonous.
- Patent Document 2 can switch between a rotating operation and a traveling operation while drawing an arc by changing the height of the movable piece, but both operations are not performed alternately.
- the present invention has an object to provide a rotating doll toy that moves as if dancing, by alternately performing both the rotating operation and the operation of running while drawing an arc. To do.
- the present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and is characterized by the following.
- the invention according to claim 1 is a doll main body, a flywheel built in the doll main body, a shaft portion of the flywheel, a grounding portion provided at the tip of the shaft portion so as to be groundable, and the doll A projection that is fixed to the main body and protrudes downward, and the grounding portion is movable in an axial direction of the shaft portion, and the projection when the inclination of the doll main body with respect to the grounding surface changes.
- This is characterized in that the ground contact area of the surface changes.
- the grounding portion is viewed in the axial direction of the shaft portion when the grounding portion is moved downward.
- the lower end of the projection is positioned below the lower end of the protrusion and the grounding portion is moved upward, the lower end of the grounding portion is higher than the lower end of the projection when viewed in the axial direction of the shaft portion. It is located in.
- the invention according to claim 3 is characterized in that, in addition to the features of the invention according to claim 1 or 2, the protrusion is provided on the rear side of the doll main body.
- a cylindrical portion that covers the periphery of the grounding portion is provided, and a lower end edge of the cylindrical portion is provided.
- the protrusion is protruded from a part.
- the invention according to claim 5 is characterized in that, in addition to the features of the invention according to any one of claims 1 to 4, the protrusion is formed in an arc shape with the shaft portion as a center. To do.
- the invention according to claim 6 is characterized in that, in addition to the feature point of the invention according to any one of claims 1 to 5, the distance between the protrusion and the grounding portion in plan view is larger than the diameter of the grounding portion. Characterized by being made smaller.
- the said grounding part is movable in the axial direction of the said axial part, and when the inclination of the said doll main body with respect to a grounding surface changes, of the said protrusion
- the ground contact area changes. That is, friction is generated when the protrusions are always in contact with the ground, and the frictional force at this time changes according to the inclination of the doll body.
- a rotating doll toy when the frictional force between the protrusion and the ground is large, the rotating motion of the grounding portion is converted into a rolling motion, and the rotating doll toy travels while drawing an arc.
- the rotating doll toy rotates on the spot by the rotational movement of the grounding portion.
- the rotating doll toy runs while drawing an arc or rotates on the spot depending on the ground contact area of the protrusion, so that an interesting toy that performs unexpected movement can be provided.
- the invention according to claim 2 is as described above, and when the grounding portion is moved downward, the lower end of the grounding portion is seen from the lower end of the protrusion when viewed in the axial direction of the shaft portion. Is also located below, and when the grounding portion is moved upwards, the lower end of the grounding portion is located above the lower end of the protrusion as viewed in the axial direction of the shaft portion. According to such a configuration, both the grounding portion and the projection can be reliably grounded even when the shaft portion is inclined toward the protrusion side or when the shaft portion is inclined toward the anti-projection side.
- the invention according to claim 3 is as described above, and the protrusion is provided on the rear side of the doll main body. According to such a rotating doll toy, by engaging a rail or the like with the side surface of the grounding portion, the rotating doll toy can be run along the rail, and even if the rail is made uphill, the doll Climb along the rails with the body facing forward.
- the protrusion is below the hill (backward) than the grounding part. Since the axis is close to vertical when the doll body is in any position, no matter what posture the doll body enters uphill, the protrusion is on the lower side (backward) of the hill than the grounding part, that is, the state facing forward The posture changes, and it is possible to climb uphill while facing forward.
- the invention according to claim 4 is as described above. Since the periphery of the grounding portion is covered with the cylindrical portion, the shaft portion can be reinforced by the cylindrical portion. Moreover, it can cover so that a hand may not touch a shaft part. In addition, since the shaft portion (grounding portion) and the cylindrical portion are integrated and the protrusions are not conspicuous, the shaft portion and the cylindrical portion can be designed as a leg portion of the doll body, and the design is improved. .
- the invention according to claim 5 is as described above, and the protrusion is formed in an arc shape with the shaft portion as a center. According to such a structure, the frictional force generated between the protrusion and the ground changes greatly only by slightly tilting the rotating doll toy, so that the movement can be easily changed.
- the invention according to claim 6 is as described above, and the distance between the projection and the grounding portion in plan view is made smaller than the diameter of the grounding portion.
- the protrusion and the grounding part are brought close to each other, the frictional force generated between the protrusion and the ground changes greatly with only a slight inclination of the rotating doll toy, which can easily cause a change in movement. it can.
- the rotating doll toy 10 includes a doll main body 11 as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, and the rotating body 14 built in the doll main body 11 rotates, as if rotating. It moves as if dancing.
- the rotating body 14 is rotatably supported inside the doll main body 11, and can apply a rotational force using a known means, for example, a rack belt 25 (see FIG. 3).
- a rotational force is applied using the rack belt 25
- an insertion hole 11 a for inserting the rack belt 25 is provided on the surface of the doll body 11, and the rack belt 25 inserted into the insertion hole 11 a is provided inside the doll body 11. It only has to engage with the pinion 13 of the drive mechanism 12 disposed in the.
- the pinion 13 rotates and the drive mechanism 12 operates.
- the rotational force of the drive mechanism 12 is transmitted to the gear 16 provided integrally with the shaft portion 15 of the rotating body 14, whereby the rotating body 14 rotates.
- the means for applying the rotational force to the rotating body 14 is not limited to the rack belt 25, and various known means can be used.
- a device for applying a rotational force may be provided separately from the rotating doll toy 10, a rotational force may be applied using a string or the like, or the rotating body 14 may be pressed against the ground to rotate.
- Rotating force may be applied by sliding on, or a rotating force may be applied by a built-in motor or an external motor.
- the shaft portion 15 of the rotating body 14 is rotatably supported by a bearing portion (not shown) fixed to the doll main body 11. For this reason, the doll main body 11 does not rotate integrally with the rotating body 14, but when the rotating body 14 rotates, the rotation of the shaft portion 15 is transmitted to the doll main body 11 via the bearing portion, and the doll main body 11 rotates. A force to try to generate is generated.
- a flywheel 17 for stabilizing the rotation of the rotating body 14 is fixed to the shaft portion 15 of the rotating body 14.
- a grounding portion 18 is provided at the tip of the shaft portion 15 of the rotating body 14.
- the grounding portion 18 is provided so as to protrude below the doll main body 11 so that the rounded tip can be grounded.
- a cylindrical portion 20 is provided on the lower surface of the doll main body 11 so as to cover the periphery of the grounding portion 18.
- This cylindrical part 20 forms the protrusion 21 because a part of lower end edge protrudes below.
- the protrusion 21 is formed in an arc shape with the shaft portion 15 (grounding portion 18) as the center in plan view.
- the projection 21 is provided on the rear side of the doll main body 11 so as to cover the rear side of the grounding portion 18.
- the tip surface of the protrusion 21 is a flat surface perpendicular to the shaft portion 15, and this tip surface is formed in an arc shape similar to the cross-sectional shape shown in FIG.
- the lateral width of the protrusion 21 in front view is formed to be substantially the same as the lateral width of the grounding portion 18, and as shown in FIG. 1, the projection 21 is hidden behind the grounding portion 18 when viewed from the front. Yes. Further, the protrusion 21 and the grounding portion 18 are arranged close to each other so that the protrusion 21 is not conspicuous. In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4C, the gap G between the projection 21 and the grounding portion 18 in plan view is set to be smaller than the diameter D of the grounding portion 18.
- the flywheel 17 is accommodated in the inside of the doll main body 11 with a space
- the vertical plane passing through the lower end of the grounding portion 18 is positioned below the lower end of the protrusion 21. It has become.
- the distance W1 from the vertical plane passing through the lower end of the grounding portion 18 to the lower end of the protrusion 21 is preferably set to about 1 to 1.5 mm.
- the vertical plane passing through the lower end of the grounding portion 18 is positioned above the lower end of the protrusion 21. It is like that.
- the distance W2 from the vertical plane passing through the lower end of the grounding portion 18 to the lower end of the protrusion 21 is preferably set to about 0.5 to 1 mm.
- Rotating doll toy 10 configured in this way can be placed and played on a mortar-shaped traveling board 26 as shown in FIG. 6, for example.
- the rotating doll toy 10 operates as follows.
- the flywheel 17 of the rotating doll toy 10 is rotated using the rack belt 25 or the like and placed on the traveling board 26.
- a force to keep the shaft portion 15 vertical works, so that the rotating doll toy 10 maintains a vertical posture as much as possible.
- the doll main body 11 and the rotating body 14 are lowered by their own weight, and as shown in FIG. 5, the tip surface of the protrusion 21 and the tip of the grounding portion 18 are both grounded with respect to the ground.
- FIG. 5 (a) when the rotating doll toy 10 is tilted to the opposite side of the protrusion 21, as shown in FIG. 5 (b), the tip of the protrusion 21 is a line or Ground on the surface.
- the rotating doll toy 10 slides and moves in an arc (see arrow X in FIG. 6). ). At this time, the rotating doll toy 10 moves in the inner circumferential direction so that the protrusion 21 comes in the outer circumferential direction.
- the rotating doll toy 10 repeatedly performs the operation of running while drawing an arc and the operation of rotating on the spot alternately by changing the posture.
- the protrusion 21 and the grounding portion 18 are arranged close to each other, the frictional force generated between the protrusion 21 and the ground changes greatly when the rotating doll toy 10 is slightly inclined. , Movement changes are more likely to occur.
- the mortar-shaped traveling board 26 is used to make the posture of the rotating doll toy 10 easy to change.
- the present invention is not limited to this, and a flat board surface may be run. You may make it change the attitude
- the movement is changed when the posture is changed.
- the movement is not limited to this, and the movement may be changed by changing the frictional force of the ground.
- the frictional force generated between the protrusion 21 and the ground when the rotating doll toy 10 rotates on the slippery part is reduced, The doll body 11 can be rotated on the spot.
- the rotating doll toy 10 can also run on the rail 30 as shown in FIGS.
- This rail 30 is provided with a friction imparting material 32 near one side of a rail body 31 having a side wall 31a, and a portion where the friction imparting material 32 is not provided serves as a travel path 33.
- the friction imparting material 32 is made of a material having a higher coefficient of friction than the rail body 31 such as rubber, and is engaged with the side surface of the grounding portion 18 when the grounding portion 18 of the rotating doll toy 10 enters the travel path 33. It is supposed to be.
- the interval between the side walls 31a on both sides is substantially the same as or slightly larger than the width of the cylindrical portion 20, and the side wall 31a is cylindrical.
- the rotating doll toy 10 can travel on the traveling path 33 by guiding the shape portion 20.
- the friction imparting member 32 may be determined according to the rotation direction of the rotating body 14.
- the rotating body 14 rotates in the clockwise direction in plan view.
- the friction applying material 32 may be provided on the right side in the traveling direction of the rail body 31.
- the friction applying material 32 may be provided on the left side in the traveling direction of the rail body 31.
- the rail 30 is arranged to be an uphill, and when the rotating doll toy 10 is guided to the rail 30, the doll body 11 moves forward (in detail). It is configured to climb up along the rail 30 in a state of facing diagonally forward.
- the reason why the doll main body 11 faces forward is that when the flywheel 17 rotates, a force to keep the shaft portion 15 vertical is working. That is, in the structure in which the protrusion 21 protrudes below the grounding portion 18 as in the present embodiment, the protrusion 21 is on the lower side (backward) of the hill than the grounding portion 18 as shown in FIG. Since the axial part 15 becomes near perpendicular
- the doll main body 11 is placed on the rail 30 backward as shown in FIG. 9, it is not stable in this state, and the doll main body 11 as shown in FIG. The doll main body 11 is rotated until it stabilizes in this posture. At this time, since the protrusion 21 fits in the traveling path 33, the doll main body 11 faces obliquely forward (see FIG. 7B).
- the rail 30 may be provided connected to the traveling board 26 as shown in FIG. 6, for example.
- the rotating doll toy 10 moving on the traveling board 26 enters the rail 30 and moves on the rail 30, or the rotating doll toy 10 moving on the rail 30.
- the grounding portion 18 is movable in the axial direction of the shaft portion 15, and when the inclination of the doll body 11 with respect to the grounding surface changes, The ground contact area of the protrusion 21 changes. That is, friction is caused by the projection 21 coming into contact with the ground, and the frictional force is changed by changing the inclination of the doll main body 11.
- a rotating doll toy 10 when the frictional force between the protrusion 21 and the ground is large, the rotating motion of the grounding portion 18 is converted into a rolling motion, and the rotating doll toy 10 travels while drawing an arc.
- the rotating doll toy 10 rotates on the spot by the rotational movement of the grounding portion 18.
- the rotating doll toy 10 travels while drawing an arc or rotates on the spot depending on the contact area of the protrusion 21, so that it is possible to provide an interesting toy that performs unexpected movement. .
- the grounding portion 18 when the grounding portion 18 is moved to the lowest position, the lower end of the grounding portion 18 is positioned below the lower end of the protrusion 21 when viewed in the axial direction of the shaft portion 15, and the grounding portion 18 Is moved to the uppermost position, the lower end of the grounding portion 18 is positioned higher than the lower end of the protrusion 21 when viewed in the axial direction of the shaft portion 15. According to such a configuration, even when the shaft portion 15 is inclined toward the protrusion 21 or when the shaft portion 15 is inclined toward the opposite side of the protrusion 21, both the grounding portion 18 and the protrusion 21 are reliably grounded. be able to.
- the protrusion 21 is provided on the rear side of the doll body 11. According to such a rotating doll toy 10, the rotating doll toy 10 can be run along the rail 30 by engaging the friction imparting material 32 of the rail 30 with the side surface of the grounding portion 18, and Even when the rail 30 is made uphill, the doll body 11 climbs along the rail 30 with the doll body 11 facing forward.
- the shaft portion 15 can be reinforced by the cylindrical portion 20. Moreover, it can cover so that a hand may not touch the axial part 15.
- FIG. 15 since the shaft portion 15 (grounding portion 18) and the cylindrical portion 20 are integrated and the protrusion 21 is not conspicuous, the shaft portion 15 and the cylindrical portion 20 may be designed to be regarded as legs of the doll body 11. And the design is improved.
- the protrusion 21 is formed in an arc shape with the shaft portion 15 as the center. According to such a structure, since the frictional force generated between the protrusion 21 and the ground changes greatly only by slightly tilting the rotating doll toy 10, it is possible to easily cause a change in movement.
- the distance between the protrusion 21 and the grounding portion 18 in plan view is made smaller than the diameter of the grounding portion 18. That is, since the protrusion 21 and the ground contact portion 18 are brought close to each other, the frictional force generated between the protrusion 21 and the ground is greatly changed only by a slight tilt of the rotating doll toy 10, causing a change in movement. Can be made easier.
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Abstract
Description
この発明は、あたかもダンスを踊っているかのような動きをする回転人形玩具に関する。 This invention relates to a rotating doll toy that moves as if dancing.
従来、フライホイールなどを内蔵した玩具において、回転軸とは別に接地する部分を設け、玩具を走行させるようにしたものが提案されている。 Conventionally, a toy with a built-in flywheel or the like has been proposed in which a toy is provided separately from a rotating shaft so that the toy can run.
例えば特許文献1には、玩具本体には内部から底部を貫通して下方に突出した回転軸体が配置され、玩具本体の底部に2つの突部を形成し、支持板の縁と2つの突部とで玩具本体を支えるようにした構造が開示されている。
また、特許文献2には、ジャイロ機構を内蔵した玩具本体の底面に可動片を高さ調節自在に突設した構造が開示されている。
For example, in
Patent Document 2 discloses a structure in which a movable piece protrudes from the bottom surface of a toy body incorporating a gyro mechanism so that the height can be adjusted.
しかし、上記した特許文献1記載の構造は、コマのような回転動作をするものではなく、単に弧を描きながら走行するものであり、動きがやや単調であった。
However, the structure described in
また、上記した特許文献2記載の構造は、可動片の高さを変えることで回転動作と弧を描きながら走行する動作とを切り替えることができるが、両方の動作を交互に行うものではなかった。 In addition, the structure described in Patent Document 2 described above can switch between a rotating operation and a traveling operation while drawing an arc by changing the height of the movable piece, but both operations are not performed alternately. .
そこで、本発明は、回転動作と弧を描きながら走行する動作との両方の動作を交互に行うことで、あたかもダンスを踊っているかのような動きをする回転人形玩具を提供することを課題とする。 Therefore, the present invention has an object to provide a rotating doll toy that moves as if dancing, by alternately performing both the rotating operation and the operation of running while drawing an arc. To do.
本発明は、上記した課題を解決するためになされたものであり、以下を特徴とする。 The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and is characterized by the following.
請求項1記載の発明は、人形本体と、前記人形本体に内蔵されたフライホイールと、前記フライホイールの軸部と、前記軸部の先端部に接地可能に設けられた接地部と、前記人形本体に固定されて下方に突出した突起と、を備え、前記接地部は、前記軸部の軸方向に移動自在となっており、接地面に対する前記人形本体の傾きが変化したときに、前記突起の接地面積が変化することを特徴とする。
The invention according to
請求項2に記載の発明は、上記した請求項1に記載の発明の特徴点に加え、前記接地部を最も下方へと移動させたときに、前記軸部の軸方向に見て前記接地部の下端が前記突起の下端よりも下方に位置し、前記接地部を最も上方へと移動させたときに、前記軸部の軸方向に見て前記接地部の下端が前記突起の下端よりも上方に位置することを特徴とする。 According to a second aspect of the present invention, in addition to the features of the first aspect of the invention described above, the grounding portion is viewed in the axial direction of the shaft portion when the grounding portion is moved downward. When the lower end of the projection is positioned below the lower end of the protrusion and the grounding portion is moved upward, the lower end of the grounding portion is higher than the lower end of the projection when viewed in the axial direction of the shaft portion. It is located in.
請求項3に記載の発明は、上記した請求項1又は2に記載の発明の特徴点に加え、前記突起は、前記人形本体の後部側に設けられていることを特徴とする。
The invention according to
請求項4に記載の発明は、上記した請求項1~3のいずれかに記載の発明の特徴点に加え、前記接地部の周囲を覆う筒状部を備え、前記筒状部の下端縁の一部から前記突起を突出させたことを特徴とする。 According to a fourth aspect of the invention, in addition to the features of the invention according to any one of the first to third aspects, a cylindrical portion that covers the periphery of the grounding portion is provided, and a lower end edge of the cylindrical portion is provided. The protrusion is protruded from a part.
請求項5に記載の発明は、上記した請求項1~4のいずれかに記載の発明の特徴点に加え、前記突起は、前記軸部を中心として円弧状に形成されていることを特徴とする。
The invention according to claim 5 is characterized in that, in addition to the features of the invention according to any one of
請求項6に記載の発明は、上記した請求項1~5のいずれかに記載の発明の特徴点に加え、平面視における前記突起と前記接地部との間隔を、前記接地部の直径よりも小さくしたことを特徴とする。
The invention according to claim 6 is characterized in that, in addition to the feature point of the invention according to any one of
請求項1に記載の発明は上記の通りであり、前記接地部は、前記軸部の軸方向に移動自在となっており、接地面に対する前記人形本体の傾きが変化したときに、前記突起の接地面積が変化する。すなわち、突起が常に地面に接触することで摩擦が生じるようになっており、このときの摩擦力が人形本体の傾きによって変化するようになっている。このような回転人形玩具によれば、突起と地面との間の摩擦力が大きいときには、接地部の回転運動が転がり運動に変換され、回転人形玩具が弧を描きながら走行する。また、突起と地面との間の摩擦力が小さいときには、突起の影響が小さいので、接地部の回転運動によって回転人形玩具がその場で回転する。このように、突起の接地面積によって、回転人形玩具が弧を描きながら走行したり、その場で回転したりするので、予想外の動きをする興趣に富んだ玩具を提供することができる。
Invention of
また、請求項2に記載の発明は上記の通りであり、前記接地部を最も下方へと移動させたときに、前記軸部の軸方向に見て前記接地部の下端が前記突起の下端よりも下方に位置し、前記接地部を最も上方へと移動させたときに、前記軸部の軸方向に見て前記接地部の下端が前記突起の下端よりも上方に位置する。このような構成によれば、軸部が突起側に傾いた場合でも、軸部が反突起側に傾いた場合でも、確実に接地部と突起との両方を接地させることができる。 The invention according to claim 2 is as described above, and when the grounding portion is moved downward, the lower end of the grounding portion is seen from the lower end of the protrusion when viewed in the axial direction of the shaft portion. Is also located below, and when the grounding portion is moved upwards, the lower end of the grounding portion is located above the lower end of the protrusion as viewed in the axial direction of the shaft portion. According to such a configuration, both the grounding portion and the projection can be reliably grounded even when the shaft portion is inclined toward the protrusion side or when the shaft portion is inclined toward the anti-projection side.
また、請求項3に記載の発明は上記の通りであり、前記突起は、前記人形本体の後部側に設けられている。このような回転人形玩具によれば、接地部の側面にレールなどを係合させることで、回転人形玩具をレールに沿って走行させることができ、しかも、レールを上り坂にした場合でも、人形本体が前方を向いた状態でレールに沿って登坂する。
The invention according to
すなわち、フライホイールを回転させると軸を垂直に保とうとする力が働くが、本発明のように接地部が突起に対して没入するような構造では、突起が接地部よりも坂の下側(後方)にあるときに軸が垂直に近くなるので、人形本体がどのような姿勢で上り坂に入ったとしても、突起が接地部よりも坂の下側(後方)にある状態、すなわち前方を向いた状態へと姿勢が変化し、そのまま前方を向いた状態で上り坂を登坂させることができる。 That is, when the flywheel is rotated, a force that keeps the axis vertical works, but in the structure in which the grounding part is immersed in the protrusion as in the present invention, the protrusion is below the hill (backward) than the grounding part. Since the axis is close to vertical when the doll body is in any position, no matter what posture the doll body enters uphill, the protrusion is on the lower side (backward) of the hill than the grounding part, that is, the state facing forward The posture changes, and it is possible to climb uphill while facing forward.
また、請求項4に記載の発明は上記の通りであり、接地部の周囲を筒状部で覆っているので、筒状部によって軸部を補強することができる。また、軸部に手が触れないようにカバーすることができる。また、軸部(接地部)と筒状部とが一体となり、突起が目立たないので、軸部及び筒状部を人形本体の脚部に見立てたデザインとすることができ、意匠性が向上する。 The invention according to claim 4 is as described above. Since the periphery of the grounding portion is covered with the cylindrical portion, the shaft portion can be reinforced by the cylindrical portion. Moreover, it can cover so that a hand may not touch a shaft part. In addition, since the shaft portion (grounding portion) and the cylindrical portion are integrated and the protrusions are not conspicuous, the shaft portion and the cylindrical portion can be designed as a leg portion of the doll body, and the design is improved. .
また、請求項5に記載の発明は上記の通りであり、前記突起は、前記軸部を中心として円弧状に形成されている。このような構造によれば、回転人形玩具が少し傾いただけで突起と地面との間に生じる摩擦力が大きく変化するので、動きの変化を起き易くすることができる。 The invention according to claim 5 is as described above, and the protrusion is formed in an arc shape with the shaft portion as a center. According to such a structure, the frictional force generated between the protrusion and the ground changes greatly only by slightly tilting the rotating doll toy, so that the movement can be easily changed.
また、請求項6に記載の発明は上記の通りであり、平面視における前記突起と前記接地部との間隔を、前記接地部の直径よりも小さくした。すなわち、突起と接地部とを接近させたので、回転人形玩具が少し傾いただけで突起と地面との間に生じる摩擦力が大きく変化するようになっており、動きの変化を起き易くすることができる。 The invention according to claim 6 is as described above, and the distance between the projection and the grounding portion in plan view is made smaller than the diameter of the grounding portion. In other words, since the protrusion and the grounding part are brought close to each other, the frictional force generated between the protrusion and the ground changes greatly with only a slight inclination of the rotating doll toy, which can easily cause a change in movement. it can.
本発明の実施形態について、図を参照しながら説明する。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
本実施形態に係る回転人形玩具10は、図1及び図2に示すような人形本体11を備えており、この人形本体11に内蔵された回転体14が回転することで、回転しつつ、あたかもダンスを踊っているかのような動きをするものである。
The rotating
回転体14は、人形本体11の内部で回転自在に支持されており、公知の手段、例えばラックベルト25を使用して回転力を付与できるようになっている(図3参照)。ラックベルト25を使用して回転力を付与する場合、人形本体11の表面にラックベルト25を挿通するための挿通孔11aを設け、この挿通孔11aに挿通したラックベルト25が人形本体11の内部に配設された駆動機構12のピニオン13に噛合するようにすればよい。挿通孔11aに挿通したラックベルト25を勢いよく引き抜くことで、ピニオン13が回転して駆動機構12が作動する。駆動機構12の回転力は、回転体14の軸部15に一体的に設けられたギア16に伝達され、これにより回転体14が回転する。
The rotating
なお、回転体14に回転力を付与する手段としては、ラックベルト25に限らず、公知の様々な手段が使用可能である。例えば、回転人形玩具10とは別に回転力を付与するための装置を設けてもよいし、紐などを使用して回転力を付与してもよいし、回転体14を地面に押し付けて回転方向に滑らせることで回転力を付与してもよいし、内蔵モータまたは外部モータで回転力を付与してもよい。
It should be noted that the means for applying the rotational force to the rotating
なお、回転体14の軸部15は、人形本体11に固定された軸受部(図示せず)によって回転自在に支持されている。このため、人形本体11は回転体14と一体的に回転するものではないが、回転体14が回転すると、軸部15の回転が軸受部を介して人形本体11に伝わり、人形本体11を回転させようとする力が発生するようになっている。また、回転体14の軸部15には、回転体14の回転を安定させるためのフライホイール17が固定されている。
Note that the
回転体14の軸部15の先端部には、図4に示すように、接地部18が設けられている。この接地部18は、丸みを帯びた先端が接地可能となるように、人形本体11の下方に突出して設けられている。
As shown in FIG. 4, a grounding
人形本体11の下面には、この接地部18の周囲を覆うように筒状部20が設けられている。この筒状部20は、下端縁の一部が下方に突出することで突起21を形成している。この突起21は、図4(c)に示すように、平面視で軸部15(接地部18)を中心として円弧状に形成されている。また、この突起21は、接地部18の後部側を覆うように、人形本体11の後部側に設けられている。この突起21の先端面は、軸部15に対して垂直な平坦面となっており、この先端面は図4(c)に示す断面形状と同様の円弧状に形成されている。
A
突起21の正面視における横幅は、接地部18の横幅とほぼ同じに形成されており、図1に示すように、正面から見ると突起21が接地部18の裏側に隠れるような関係となっている。また、突起21と接地部18とは接近して配置されており、突起21が目立たないようにもなっている。本実施形態においては、図4(c)に示すように、平面視における突起21と接地部18との間隔Gが、接地部18の直径Dよりも小さくなるように設定されている。
The lateral width of the
なお、図4に示すように、フライホイール17は上下に間隙を設けて人形本体11の内部に収容されている。このため、フライホイール17は上下移動可能となっており、この上下移動可能な範囲(本実施形態においては2mm)において、回転体14(軸部15)が人形本体11に対して軸方向に移動自在となっている。
In addition, as shown in FIG. 4, the
軸部15を最も下方へと移動させたときには、図4(a)及び(b)が示すように、接地部18の下端を通過する垂直面が突起21の下端よりも下方に位置するようになっている。なお、このときの接地部18の下端を通過する垂直面から突起21の下端までの距離W1は、1~1.5mm程度に設定することが望ましい。
When the
また、軸部15を最も上方へと移動させたときには、図4(d)及び(e)が示すように、接地部18の下端を通過する垂直面が突起21の下端よりも上方に位置するようになっている。なお、このときの接地部18の下端を通過する垂直面から突起21の下端までの距離W2は、0.5~1mm程度に設定することが望ましい。
When the
このように構成された回転人形玩具10は、例えば図6に示すようなすり鉢状の走行盤26の上に置いて遊ぶことができる。図6に示す走行盤26を使用した場合、回転人形玩具10は以下のように作動する。
Rotating
まず、ラックベルト25などを使用して回転人形玩具10のフライホイール17を回転させ、走行盤26の上に置く。フライホイール17を回転させると、軸部15を垂直に保とうとする力が働くため、回転人形玩具10はできるだけ垂直姿勢を保つ。このとき、人形本体11と回転体14とが自分自身の重みによって下がり、図5に示すように、地面に対して突起21の先端面と接地部18の先端とがいずれも接地する。そして、図5(a)に示すように、回転人形玩具10が突起21の反対側に傾くと、図5(b)に示すように、突起21の先端が接触箇所P1で示すように線または面で接地する。突起21の先端が線または面で接地すると、突起21と地面との間に大きな摩擦力が発生するため、回転人形玩具10が弧を描くように横滑りして移動する(図6の矢印X参照)。このとき、回転人形玩具10は、突起21が外周方向にくるように、内周方向を向いて移動する。
First, the
また、図5(c)に示すように、回転人形玩具10が突起21側に傾くと、図5(d)に示すように、突起21の先端が接触箇所P2で示すように点で接地する。突起21の先端が点で接地すると、突起21と地面との間に生じる摩擦力が小さくなる。突起21と地面との間に生じる摩擦力が小さくなると、人形本体11がその場で回転する(図6の矢印Y参照)。すなわち、人形本体11は、軸受部を介して回転体14の回転力の影響を受けるため、緩やかに回転しようとする力が働いており、突起21と地面との間に生じる摩擦力が大きい場合にはこの回転は阻止されるが、突起21と地面との間に生じる摩擦力が小さくなった場合には回転するようになっている。
Further, as shown in FIG. 5 (c), when the
なお、回転人形玩具10の姿勢が変化して回転人形玩具10が突起21の反対側に傾くと、再び地面と突起21と間に大きな摩擦力が発生するため、回転人形玩具10が弧を描くように横滑りして移動する。また、更に回転人形玩具10の姿勢が変化して回転人形玩具10が突起21側に傾くと、人形本体11はその場で回転する。
If the posture of the
このように、本実施形態によれば、回転人形玩具10は、姿勢が変化することで、弧を描きながら走行する動作と、その場で回転する動作とを、交互に繰り返し実行する。特に、本実施形態においては、突起21と接地部18とが接近して配置されているため、回転人形玩具10が少し傾いただけで突起21と地面との間に生じる摩擦力が大きく変化するので、動きの変化が起き易くなっている。
As described above, according to the present embodiment, the
なお、上記した実施形態においては、回転人形玩具10の姿勢を変化しやすくするためにすり鉢状の走行盤26を使用したが、これに限らず、平坦な盤面を走行させてもよいし、例えば回転人形玩具10を障害物などに接触させることで回転人形玩具10の姿勢を変化させるようにしてもよい。
In the above-described embodiment, the mortar-shaped traveling
また、上記した実施形態においては、姿勢が変化したときに動きが変化するようにしたが、これに限らず、地面の摩擦力が変化することで動きが変化するようにしてもよい。例えば、走行盤26の一部に滑りやすい部分を設けるようにすれば、回転人形玩具10がこの滑りやすい部分の上で回転したときに突起21と地面との間に生じる摩擦力が小さくなり、人形本体11をその場で回転させることができる。
In the above-described embodiment, the movement is changed when the posture is changed. However, the movement is not limited to this, and the movement may be changed by changing the frictional force of the ground. For example, if a slippery part is provided on a part of the traveling
また、本実施形態に係る回転人形玩具10は、図7及び図8に示すようなレール30の上を走行させることも可能である。このレール30は、側壁31aを有するレール本体31の片側寄りに摩擦付与材32を設け、摩擦付与材32が設けられていない部分を走行路33としたものである。摩擦付与材32は、例えばゴムなどのレール本体31よりも摩擦係数の高い素材が使用され、回転人形玩具10の接地部18が走行路33に入り込んだときに、接地部18の側面に係合するようになっている。
Moreover, the
両側の側壁31aの間隔は、図8(a)に示すように、筒状部20の幅とほぼ同じか、筒状部20の幅よりもやや大きい程度となっており、この側壁31aで筒状部20をガイドして、回転人形玩具10が走行路33を走行できるようになっている。
As shown in FIG. 8A, the interval between the
なお、摩擦付与材32をレール本体31のどちら側に寄せて設けるかは、回転体14の回転方向に合わせて決定すればよい。本実施形態においては、回転体14が平面視で時計回り方向に回転するので、この場合には、レール本体31の進行方向右側に摩擦付与材32を設ければよい。一方、回転体14が平面視で反時計回り方向に回転する場合には、レール本体31の進行方向左側に摩擦付与材32を設ければよい。
It should be noted that which side of the
本実施形態に係るレール30は、図7(a)に示すように、上り坂となるように配置されており、回転人形玩具10をこのレール30に誘導すると、人形本体11が前方(詳しくは斜め前方)を向いた状態でレール30に沿って登坂するようになっている。
As shown in FIG. 7A, the
人形本体11が前方を向くのは、フライホイール17が回転すると軸部15を垂直に保とうとする力が働くためである。すなわち、本実施形態のように、接地部18よりも下方まで突起21が突出する構造においては、図8(b)に示すように、突起21が接地部18よりも坂の下側(後方)にあるときに軸部15が垂直に近くなるので、回転人形玩具10の姿勢が安定する。言い換えると、図9に示すように、突起21が接地部18よりも坂の上側(前方)にあるときには軸部15が垂直に近くならないので、回転人形玩具10の姿勢が安定しない。よって、仮に図9に示すように人形本体11を後ろ向きにレール30に置いたとしても、この状態では安定せず、図8(b)に示すような人形本体11が前方を向いた状態となるまで人形本体11が回転し、この姿勢で安定するようになっている。このとき、突起21が走行路33に嵌るので、人形本体11は斜め前方を向くことになる(図7(b)参照)。
The reason why the doll
そして、図8(a)のP3が示すように、接地部18の側面(中心よりもやや摩擦付与材32寄りのテーパ面)に摩擦付与材32が係合しているので、人形本体11が前方を向いた状態で、摩擦付与材32に沿って接地部18が回転し、回転人形玩具10がレール30に沿って上り坂を登坂する。
And as P3 of Fig.8 (a) shows, since the
なお、レール30は、例えば図6に示すように、走行盤26に接続して設けてもよい。このようにすれば、例えば走行盤26の上で動いている回転人形玩具10がレール30に入り込んでレール30の上を移動するようにしたり、レール30の上を移動している回転人形玩具10を走行盤26に誘導したり、といったことが可能となるので、回転人形玩具10が立体的な空間を移動していく構造とすることができる。
The
以上説明したように、本実施形態によれば、前記接地部18は、前記軸部15の軸方向に移動自在となっており、接地面に対する前記人形本体11の傾きが変化したときに、前記突起21の接地面積が変化する。すなわち、突起21が地面に接触することで摩擦が生じるとともに、人形本体11の傾きが変化することで摩擦力が変化するようになっている。このような回転人形玩具10によれば、突起21と地面との間の摩擦力が大きいときには、接地部18の回転運動が転がり運動に変換され、回転人形玩具10が弧を描きながら走行する。また、突起21と地面との間の摩擦力が小さいときには、突起21の影響が小さいので、接地部18の回転運動によって回転人形玩具10がその場で回転する。このように、突起21の接地面積によって、回転人形玩具10が弧を描きながら走行したり、その場で回転したりするので、予想外の動きをする興趣に富んだ玩具を提供することができる。
As described above, according to the present embodiment, the grounding
また、前記接地部18を最も下方へと移動させたときに、前記軸部15の軸方向に見て前記接地部18の下端が前記突起21の下端よりも下方に位置し、前記接地部18を最も上方へと移動させたときに、前記軸部15の軸方向に見て前記接地部18の下端が前記突起21の下端よりも上方に位置する。このような構成によれば、軸部15が突起21側に傾いた場合でも、軸部15が突起21の反対側に傾いた場合でも、確実に接地部18と突起21との両方を接地させることができる。
Further, when the grounding
また、前記突起21は、前記人形本体11の後部側に設けられている。このような回転人形玩具10によれば、接地部18の側面にレール30の摩擦付与材32などを係合させることで、回転人形玩具10をレール30に沿って走行させることができ、しかも、レール30を上り坂にした場合でも、人形本体11が前方を向いた状態でレール30に沿って登坂する。
The
また、接地部18の周囲を筒状部20で覆っているので、筒状部20によって軸部15を補強することができる。また、軸部15に手が触れないようにカバーすることができる。また、軸部15(接地部18)と筒状部20とが一体となり、突起21が目立たないので、軸部15及び筒状部20を人形本体11の脚部に見立てたデザインとすることができ、意匠性が向上する。
Further, since the periphery of the grounding
また、前記突起21は、前記軸部15を中心として円弧状に形成されている。このような構造によれば、回転人形玩具10が少し傾いただけで突起21と地面との間に生じる摩擦力が大きく変化するので、動きの変化を起き易くすることができる。
The
また、平面視における前記突起21と前記接地部18との間隔を、前記接地部18の直径よりも小さくした。すなわち、突起21と接地部18とを接近させたので、回転人形玩具10が少し傾いただけで突起21と地面との間に生じる摩擦力が大きく変化するようになっており、動きの変化を起き易くすることができる。
Further, the distance between the
10 回転人形玩具
11 人形本体
11a 挿通孔
12 駆動機構
13 ピニオン
14 回転体
15 軸部
16 ギア
17 フライホイール
18 接地部
20 筒状部
21 突起
25 ラックベルト
26 走行盤
30 レール
31 レール本体
31a 側壁
32 摩擦付与材
33 走行路
G 突起と接地部との間隔
D 接地部の直径
DESCRIPTION OF
Claims (6)
前記人形本体に内蔵されたフライホイールと、
前記フライホイールの軸部と、
前記軸部の先端部に接地可能に設けられた接地部と、
前記人形本体に固定されて下方に突出した突起と、
を備え、
前記接地部は、前記軸部の軸方向に移動自在となっており、
接地面に対する前記人形本体の傾きが変化したときに、前記突起の接地面積が変化することを特徴とする、回転人形玩具。 The doll body,
A flywheel built into the doll body;
A shaft portion of the flywheel;
A grounding portion provided so as to be groundable at a tip portion of the shaft portion;
A protrusion that is fixed to the doll body and protrudes downward;
With
The grounding part is movable in the axial direction of the shaft part,
A rotating doll toy characterized in that when the inclination of the doll main body with respect to the ground contact surface changes, the ground contact area of the protrusion changes.
前記接地部を最も上方へと移動させたときに、前記軸部の軸方向に見て前記接地部の下端が前記突起の下端よりも上方に位置することを特徴とする、請求項1記載の回転人形玩具。 When the grounding portion is moved to the lowermost position, the lower end of the grounding portion is located below the lower end of the protrusion when viewed in the axial direction of the shaft portion,
The lower end of the grounding portion is located above the lower end of the protrusion when viewed in the axial direction of the shaft portion when the grounding portion is moved upward most. Rotating doll toy.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2014/073919 WO2016038702A1 (en) | 2014-09-10 | 2014-09-10 | Rotating toy figure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2014/073919 WO2016038702A1 (en) | 2014-09-10 | 2014-09-10 | Rotating toy figure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2016038702A1 true WO2016038702A1 (en) | 2016-03-17 |
Family
ID=55458490
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2014/073919 Ceased WO2016038702A1 (en) | 2014-09-10 | 2014-09-10 | Rotating toy figure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| WO (1) | WO2016038702A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6334757B1 (en) * | 2017-02-10 | 2018-05-30 | 株式会社タカラトミー | Top toy |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2195083A (en) * | 1937-07-30 | 1940-03-26 | Einfalt George | Toy dancing figure |
| JPS6124094U (en) * | 1984-07-16 | 1986-02-13 | 株式会社 タカラ | movable toys |
| JPH03129200U (en) * | 1990-04-12 | 1991-12-25 | ||
| JPH0461594U (en) * | 1990-10-08 | 1992-05-27 | ||
| JPH08243261A (en) * | 1995-03-08 | 1996-09-24 | Takara Co Ltd | Traveling toys |
-
2014
- 2014-09-10 WO PCT/JP2014/073919 patent/WO2016038702A1/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2195083A (en) * | 1937-07-30 | 1940-03-26 | Einfalt George | Toy dancing figure |
| JPS6124094U (en) * | 1984-07-16 | 1986-02-13 | 株式会社 タカラ | movable toys |
| JPH03129200U (en) * | 1990-04-12 | 1991-12-25 | ||
| JPH0461594U (en) * | 1990-10-08 | 1992-05-27 | ||
| JPH08243261A (en) * | 1995-03-08 | 1996-09-24 | Takara Co Ltd | Traveling toys |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6334757B1 (en) * | 2017-02-10 | 2018-05-30 | 株式会社タカラトミー | Top toy |
| JP2018126425A (en) * | 2017-02-10 | 2018-08-16 | 株式会社タカラトミー | Toy top |
| US10434401B2 (en) | 2017-02-10 | 2019-10-08 | Tomy Company, Ltd. | Toy top |
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